See سيف in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "سيف", "tr": "sēf" }, "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: سيف (sēf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gulf Arabic: سيف (sēf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "سيف", "tr": "sayf, sīf" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: سيف (sayf, sīf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: سيف (sayf, sīf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "sejf" }, "expansion": "Maltese: sejf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: sejf" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ሰይፍ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ሰይፍ (säyf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ሰይፍ (säyf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "seif", "3": "Saiph", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: seif, Saiph", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: seif, Saiph" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "سیف", "bor": "1", "tr": "seyf" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیف (seyf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیف (seyf)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "seyf" }, "expansion": "Turkish: seyf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: seyf" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سیف", "bor": "1", "tr": "seyf" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: سیف (seyf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: سیف (seyf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "сайф", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tajik: сайф (sayf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tajik: сайф (sayf)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ξίφος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξίφος (xíphos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "zft" }, "expansion": "Egyptian zft", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cop", "2": "ⲥⲏϥⲉ" }, "expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲏϥⲉ (sēfe)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "س ي ف" }, "expansion": "س ي ف (s y f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "סַיִף", "tr": "sáyif" }, "expansion": "Hebrew סַיִף (sáyif)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to Ancient Greek ξίφος (xíphos); either a loan, or from a common original source.\nThe same word is probably preserved in Egyptian zft, Coptic ⲥⲏϥⲉ (sēfe).\nDümichen (1867) suggested an Old Semitic saïf or sêf, Myres (1930) a possible Libyan or \"Sea Peoples\" word.\nThe root س ي ف (s y f) is denominal.\nCompare Hebrew סַיִף (sáyif).", "forms": [ { "form": "سَيْف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sayf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوف", "roman": "suyūf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَاف", "roman": "ʔasyāf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُف", "roman": "ʔasyuf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سَيْف", "roman": "sayf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْف", "roman": "as-sayf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْف", "roman": "sayf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفٌ", "roman": "sayfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفُ", "roman": "as-sayfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفُ", "roman": "sayfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفًا", "roman": "sayfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفَ", "roman": "as-sayfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَ", "roman": "sayfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفٍ", "roman": "sayfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفِ", "roman": "as-sayfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفِ", "roman": "sayfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَيْن", "roman": "sayfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفَيْن", "roman": "as-sayfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَيْ", "roman": "sayfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَانِ", "roman": "sayfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفَانِ", "roman": "as-sayfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَا", "roman": "sayfā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَيْنِ", "roman": "sayfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sayfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَيْ", "roman": "sayfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَيْنِ", "roman": "sayfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sayfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَيْ", "roman": "sayfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوف", "roman": "suyūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَاف", "roman": "ʔasyāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُف", "roman": "ʔasyuf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّيُوف", "roman": "as-suyūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَاف", "roman": "al-ʔasyāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيُف", "roman": "al-ʔasyuf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوف", "roman": "suyūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَاف", "roman": "ʔasyāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُف", "roman": "ʔasyuf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوفٌ", "roman": "suyūfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافٌ", "roman": "ʔasyāfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُفٌ", "roman": "ʔasyufun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّيُوفُ", "roman": "as-suyūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَافُ", "roman": "al-ʔasyāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيُفُ", "roman": "al-ʔasyufu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوفُ", "roman": "suyūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافُ", "roman": "ʔasyāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُفُ", "roman": "ʔasyufu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوفًا", "roman": "suyūfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافًا", "roman": "ʔasyāfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُفًا", "roman": "ʔasyufan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّيُوفَ", "roman": "as-suyūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَافَ", "roman": "al-ʔasyāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيُفَ", "roman": "al-ʔasyufa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوفَ", "roman": "suyūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافَ", "roman": "ʔasyāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُفَ", "roman": "ʔasyufa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوفٍ", "roman": "suyūfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافٍ", "roman": "ʔasyāfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُفٍ", "roman": "ʔasyufin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّيُوفِ", "roman": "as-suyūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَافِ", "roman": "al-ʔasyāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيُفِ", "roman": "al-ʔasyufi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوفِ", "roman": "suyūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافِ", "roman": "ʔasyāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُفِ", "roman": "ʔasyufi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سَيْف", "2": "m", "pl": "سُيُوف", "pl2": "أَسْيَاف", "pl3": "أَسْيُف" }, "expansion": "سَيْف • (sayf) m (plural سُيُوف (suyūf) or أَسْيَاف (ʔasyāf) or أَسْيُف (ʔasyuf))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سَيْف", "pl": "سُيُوف", "pl2": "أَسْيَاف", "pl3": "أَسْيُف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "57 30 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 25 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 30 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 24 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ي ف", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 8 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Swords", "orig": "ar:Swords", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sword, sabre, foil, rapier, scimitar" ], "id": "en-سيف-ar-noun-7DWrJFOo", "links": [ [ "sword", "sword" ], [ "sabre", "sabre" ], [ "foil", "foil" ], [ "rapier", "rapier" ], [ "scimitar", "scimitar" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sajf/" }, { "ipa": "/seːf/", "note": "Gulf" } ], "word": "سيف" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "سیف", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیف", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیف" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "سِيف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sīf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَاف", "roman": "ʔasyāf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سِيف", "roman": "sīf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيف", "roman": "as-sīf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيف", "roman": "sīf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفٌ", "roman": "sīfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفُ", "roman": "as-sīfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفُ", "roman": "sīfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفًا", "roman": "sīfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفَ", "roman": "as-sīfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَ", "roman": "sīfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفٍ", "roman": "sīfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفِ", "roman": "as-sīfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفِ", "roman": "sīfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَيْن", "roman": "sīfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفَيْن", "roman": "as-sīfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَيْ", "roman": "sīfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَانِ", "roman": "sīfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفَانِ", "roman": "as-sīfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَا", "roman": "sīfā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَيْنِ", "roman": "sīfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sīfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَيْ", "roman": "sīfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَيْنِ", "roman": "sīfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sīfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَيْ", "roman": "sīfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَاف", "roman": "ʔasyāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَاف", "roman": "al-ʔasyāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَاف", "roman": "ʔasyāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافٌ", "roman": "ʔasyāfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَافُ", "roman": "al-ʔasyāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافُ", "roman": "ʔasyāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافًا", "roman": "ʔasyāfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَافَ", "roman": "al-ʔasyāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافَ", "roman": "ʔasyāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافٍ", "roman": "ʔasyāfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَافِ", "roman": "al-ʔasyāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافِ", "roman": "ʔasyāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سِيف", "2": "m", "pl": "أَسْيَاف" }, "expansion": "سِيف • (sīf) m (plural أَسْيَاف (ʔasyāf))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سِيف", "pl": "أَسْيَاف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coast" ], "id": "en-سيف-ar-noun-I8B1oDXz", "links": [ [ "coast", "coast" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "riverbank" ], "id": "en-سيف-ar-noun-5Tsu22Ma", "links": [ [ "riverbank", "riverbank" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shore" ], "id": "en-سيف-ar-noun-qj~xIk~6", "links": [ [ "shore", "shore" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/siːf/" } ], "word": "سيف" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ي ف", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root س ي ف", "South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from English", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from English", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic verbs", "ar:Swords" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "سيف", "tr": "sēf" }, "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: سيف (sēf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gulf Arabic: سيف (sēf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "سيف", "tr": "sayf, sīf" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: سيف (sayf, sīf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: سيف (sayf, sīf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "sejf" }, "expansion": "Maltese: sejf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: sejf" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ሰይፍ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ሰይፍ (säyf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ሰይፍ (säyf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "seif", "3": "Saiph", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: seif, Saiph", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: seif, Saiph" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "سیف", "bor": "1", "tr": "seyf" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیف (seyf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیف (seyf)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "seyf" }, "expansion": "Turkish: seyf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: seyf" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سیف", "bor": "1", "tr": "seyf" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: سیف (seyf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: سیف (seyf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "сайф", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tajik: сайф (sayf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tajik: сайф (sayf)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ξίφος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξίφος (xíphos)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "zft" }, "expansion": "Egyptian zft", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cop", "2": "ⲥⲏϥⲉ" }, "expansion": "Coptic ⲥⲏϥⲉ (sēfe)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "س ي ف" }, "expansion": "س ي ف (s y f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "סַיִף", "tr": "sáyif" }, "expansion": "Hebrew סַיִף (sáyif)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to Ancient Greek ξίφος (xíphos); either a loan, or from a common original source.\nThe same word is probably preserved in Egyptian zft, Coptic ⲥⲏϥⲉ (sēfe).\nDümichen (1867) suggested an Old Semitic saïf or sêf, Myres (1930) a possible Libyan or \"Sea Peoples\" word.\nThe root س ي ف (s y f) is denominal.\nCompare Hebrew סַיִף (sáyif).", "forms": [ { "form": "سَيْف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sayf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوف", "roman": "suyūf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَاف", "roman": "ʔasyāf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُف", "roman": "ʔasyuf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سَيْف", "roman": "sayf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْف", "roman": "as-sayf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْف", "roman": "sayf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفٌ", "roman": "sayfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفُ", "roman": "as-sayfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفُ", "roman": "sayfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفًا", "roman": "sayfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفَ", "roman": "as-sayfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَ", "roman": "sayfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفٍ", "roman": "sayfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفِ", "roman": "as-sayfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفِ", "roman": "sayfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَيْن", "roman": "sayfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفَيْن", "roman": "as-sayfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَيْ", "roman": "sayfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَانِ", "roman": "sayfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفَانِ", "roman": "as-sayfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَا", "roman": "sayfā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَيْنِ", "roman": "sayfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sayfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَيْ", "roman": "sayfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَيْنِ", "roman": "sayfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السَّيْفَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sayfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَيْفَيْ", "roman": "sayfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوف", "roman": "suyūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَاف", "roman": "ʔasyāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُف", "roman": "ʔasyuf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّيُوف", "roman": "as-suyūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَاف", "roman": "al-ʔasyāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيُف", "roman": "al-ʔasyuf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوف", "roman": "suyūf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَاف", "roman": "ʔasyāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُف", "roman": "ʔasyuf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوفٌ", "roman": "suyūfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافٌ", "roman": "ʔasyāfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُفٌ", "roman": "ʔasyufun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّيُوفُ", "roman": "as-suyūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَافُ", "roman": "al-ʔasyāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيُفُ", "roman": "al-ʔasyufu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوفُ", "roman": "suyūfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافُ", "roman": "ʔasyāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُفُ", "roman": "ʔasyufu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوفًا", "roman": "suyūfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافًا", "roman": "ʔasyāfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُفًا", "roman": "ʔasyufan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّيُوفَ", "roman": "as-suyūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَافَ", "roman": "al-ʔasyāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيُفَ", "roman": "al-ʔasyufa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوفَ", "roman": "suyūfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافَ", "roman": "ʔasyāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُفَ", "roman": "ʔasyufa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوفٍ", "roman": "suyūfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافٍ", "roman": "ʔasyāfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُفٍ", "roman": "ʔasyufin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّيُوفِ", "roman": "as-suyūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَافِ", "roman": "al-ʔasyāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيُفِ", "roman": "al-ʔasyufi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُيُوفِ", "roman": "suyūfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافِ", "roman": "ʔasyāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيُفِ", "roman": "ʔasyufi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سَيْف", "2": "m", "pl": "سُيُوف", "pl2": "أَسْيَاف", "pl3": "أَسْيُف" }, "expansion": "سَيْف • (sayf) m (plural سُيُوف (suyūf) or أَسْيَاف (ʔasyāf) or أَسْيُف (ʔasyuf))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سَيْف", "pl": "سُيُوف", "pl2": "أَسْيَاف", "pl3": "أَسْيُف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sword, sabre, foil, rapier, scimitar" ], "links": [ [ "sword", "sword" ], [ "sabre", "sabre" ], [ "foil", "foil" ], [ "rapier", "rapier" ], [ "scimitar", "scimitar" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sajf/" }, { "ipa": "/seːf/", "note": "Gulf" } ], "word": "سيف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root س ي ف", "South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from English", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from English", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic verbs", "ar:Swords" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "سیف", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیف", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیف" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "سِيف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sīf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَاف", "roman": "ʔasyāf", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سِيف", "roman": "sīf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيف", "roman": "as-sīf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيف", "roman": "sīf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفٌ", "roman": "sīfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفُ", "roman": "as-sīfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفُ", "roman": "sīfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفًا", "roman": "sīfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفَ", "roman": "as-sīfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَ", "roman": "sīfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفٍ", "roman": "sīfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفِ", "roman": "as-sīfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفِ", "roman": "sīfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَيْن", "roman": "sīfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفَيْن", "roman": "as-sīfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَيْ", "roman": "sīfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَانِ", "roman": "sīfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفَانِ", "roman": "as-sīfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَا", "roman": "sīfā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَيْنِ", "roman": "sīfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sīfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَيْ", "roman": "sīfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَيْنِ", "roman": "sīfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السِّيفَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sīfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سِيفَيْ", "roman": "sīfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَاف", "roman": "ʔasyāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَاف", "roman": "al-ʔasyāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَاف", "roman": "ʔasyāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافٌ", "roman": "ʔasyāfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَافُ", "roman": "al-ʔasyāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافُ", "roman": "ʔasyāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافًا", "roman": "ʔasyāfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَافَ", "roman": "al-ʔasyāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافَ", "roman": "ʔasyāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافٍ", "roman": "ʔasyāfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْيَافِ", "roman": "al-ʔasyāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْيَافِ", "roman": "ʔasyāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سِيف", "2": "m", "pl": "أَسْيَاف" }, "expansion": "سِيف • (sīf) m (plural أَسْيَاف (ʔasyāf))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سِيف", "pl": "أَسْيَاف" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coast" ], "links": [ [ "coast", "coast" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "riverbank" ], "links": [ [ "riverbank", "riverbank" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shore" ], "links": [ [ "shore", "shore" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/siːf/" } ], "word": "سيف" }
Download raw JSONL data for سيف meaning in Arabic (19.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.