See سنبوق in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ሳምቡቅ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ሳምቡቅ (sambuḳ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ሳምቡቅ (sambuḳ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sambuq", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: sambuq", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: sambuq" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gkm", "2": "σαμβύκη", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: σαμβύκη (sambúkē)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: σαμβύκη (sambúkē)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sambuco", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: sambuco, zambuco (archaic)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: sambuco, zambuco (archaic)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "sambūca", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: sambūca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Medieval Latin: sambūca" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سنبوق", "3": "سنبوک", "bor": "1", "tr": "sanbuq", "tr2": "sambūk" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: سنبوق (sanbuq), سنبوک (sambūk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: سنبوق (sanbuq), سنبوک (sambūk)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "sambo", "3": "sambwe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: sambo, sambwe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: sambo, sambwe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tig", "2": "ሰንቡቅ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tigre: ሰንቡቅ (sänbuḳ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tigre: ሰንቡቅ (sänbuḳ)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "3": "", "4": "*sanbūk", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian *sanbūk", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "سنبک", "tr": "sumbuk" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian سنبک (sumbuk)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sa", "3": "शम्बूक", "lit": "snail-shell" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit शम्बूक (śambūka, literally “snail-shell”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ms", "3": "sampan" }, "expansion": "Malay sampan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "zh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "舢板", "t": "sampan, a wooden boat propelled by two oars" }, "expansion": "舢板 (MC paenX)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Common Era", "2": "CE" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "tooltip" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "شُبَّاك" }, "expansion": "Arabic شُبَّاك (šubbāk)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian *sanbūk whence Classical Persian سنبک (sumbuk), from Sanskrit शम्बूक (śambūka, literally “snail-shell”), or less likely Malay sampan, from Chinese 舢板 (MC paenX).\nTo be kept apart from the name of the xebec / sciabecco type of vessel which was used in the Mediterranean and is derived only in the 15ᵗʰ century CE and later from Arabic شُبَّاك (šubbāk).", "forms": [ { "form": "سُنْبُوق", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sunbūq", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيق", "roman": "sanābīq", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوق", "roman": "sunbūq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوق", "roman": "as-sunbūq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوق", "roman": "sunbūq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقٌ", "roman": "sunbūqun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقُ", "roman": "as-sunbūqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقُ", "roman": "sunbūqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقًا", "roman": "sunbūqan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقَ", "roman": "as-sunbūqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَ", "roman": "sunbūqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقٍ", "roman": "sunbūqin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقِ", "roman": "as-sunbūqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقِ", "roman": "sunbūqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَيْن", "roman": "sunbūqayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقَيْن", "roman": "as-sunbūqayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَيْ", "roman": "sunbūqay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَانِ", "roman": "sunbūqāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقَانِ", "roman": "as-sunbūqāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَا", "roman": "sunbūqā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَيْنِ", "roman": "sunbūqayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sunbūqayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَيْ", "roman": "sunbūqay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَيْنِ", "roman": "sunbūqayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sunbūqayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَيْ", "roman": "sunbūqay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيق", "roman": "sanābīq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "السَّنَابِيق", "roman": "as-sanābīq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيق", "roman": "sanābīq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيقُ", "roman": "sanābīqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "السَّنَابِيقُ", "roman": "as-sanābīqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيقُ", "roman": "sanābīqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيقَ", "roman": "sanābīqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "السَّنَابِيقَ", "roman": "as-sanābīqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيقَ", "roman": "sanābīqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيقَ", "roman": "sanābīqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "السَّنَابِيقِ", "roman": "as-sanābīqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيقِ", "roman": "sanābīqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سُنْبُوق", "2": "m", "pl": "سَنَابِيق" }, "expansion": "سُنْبُوق • (sunbūq) m (plural سَنَابِيق (sanābīq))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سُنْبُوق", "pl": "سَنَابِيق" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Watercraft", "orig": "ar:Watercraft", "parents": [ "Nautical", "Vehicles", "Transport", "Machines", "All topics", "Technology", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a kind of small skiff with a curved bow, sambuq" ], "id": "en-سنبوق-ar-noun-Gm6zYHb3", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "skiff", "skiff" ], [ "curved", "curved" ], [ "bow", "bow" ], [ "sambuq", "sambuq" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "sunbūk", "word": "سُنْبُوك" }, { "roman": "ṣunbūq", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "صُنْبُوق" } ] } ], "word": "سنبوق" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ሳምቡቅ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ሳምቡቅ (sambuḳ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ሳምቡቅ (sambuḳ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sambuq", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: sambuq", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: sambuq" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gkm", "2": "σαμβύκη", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: σαμβύκη (sambúkē)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: σαμβύκη (sambúkē)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "sambuco", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: sambuco, zambuco (archaic)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: sambuco, zambuco (archaic)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "sambūca", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: sambūca", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Medieval Latin: sambūca" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "سنبوق", "3": "سنبوک", "bor": "1", "tr": "sanbuq", "tr2": "sambūk" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: سنبوق (sanbuq), سنبوک (sambūk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: سنبوق (sanbuq), سنبوک (sambūk)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "sambo", "3": "sambwe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: sambo, sambwe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: sambo, sambwe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tig", "2": "ሰንቡቅ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tigre: ሰንቡቅ (sänbuḳ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tigre: ሰንቡቅ (sänbuḳ)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "pal", "3": "", "4": "*sanbūk", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian *sanbūk", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "سنبک", "tr": "sumbuk" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian سنبک (sumbuk)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sa", "3": "शम्बूक", "lit": "snail-shell" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit शम्बूक (śambūka, literally “snail-shell”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ms", "3": "sampan" }, "expansion": "Malay sampan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "zh", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "舢板", "t": "sampan, a wooden boat propelled by two oars" }, "expansion": "舢板 (MC paenX)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Common Era", "2": "CE" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "tooltip" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "شُبَّاك" }, "expansion": "Arabic شُبَّاك (šubbāk)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian *sanbūk whence Classical Persian سنبک (sumbuk), from Sanskrit शम्बूक (śambūka, literally “snail-shell”), or less likely Malay sampan, from Chinese 舢板 (MC paenX).\nTo be kept apart from the name of the xebec / sciabecco type of vessel which was used in the Mediterranean and is derived only in the 15ᵗʰ century CE and later from Arabic شُبَّاك (šubbāk).", "forms": [ { "form": "سُنْبُوق", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sunbūq", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيق", "roman": "sanābīq", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوق", "roman": "sunbūq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوق", "roman": "as-sunbūq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوق", "roman": "sunbūq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقٌ", "roman": "sunbūqun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقُ", "roman": "as-sunbūqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقُ", "roman": "sunbūqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقًا", "roman": "sunbūqan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقَ", "roman": "as-sunbūqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَ", "roman": "sunbūqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقٍ", "roman": "sunbūqin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقِ", "roman": "as-sunbūqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقِ", "roman": "sunbūqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَيْن", "roman": "sunbūqayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقَيْن", "roman": "as-sunbūqayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَيْ", "roman": "sunbūqay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَانِ", "roman": "sunbūqāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقَانِ", "roman": "as-sunbūqāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَا", "roman": "sunbūqā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَيْنِ", "roman": "sunbūqayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sunbūqayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَيْ", "roman": "sunbūqay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَيْنِ", "roman": "sunbūqayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "السُّنْبُوقَيْنِ", "roman": "as-sunbūqayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سُنْبُوقَيْ", "roman": "sunbūqay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيق", "roman": "sanābīq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "السَّنَابِيق", "roman": "as-sanābīq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيق", "roman": "sanābīq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيقُ", "roman": "sanābīqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "السَّنَابِيقُ", "roman": "as-sanābīqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيقُ", "roman": "sanābīqu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيقَ", "roman": "sanābīqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "السَّنَابِيقَ", "roman": "as-sanābīqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيقَ", "roman": "sanābīqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيقَ", "roman": "sanābīqa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "السَّنَابِيقِ", "roman": "as-sanābīqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَنَابِيقِ", "roman": "sanābīqi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سُنْبُوق", "2": "m", "pl": "سَنَابِيق" }, "expansion": "سُنْبُوق • (sunbūq) m (plural سَنَابِيق (sanābīq))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سُنْبُوق", "pl": "سَنَابِيق" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian", "Arabic terms derived from Chinese", "Arabic terms derived from Malay", "Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian", "Arabic terms derived from Sanskrit", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "ar:Watercraft" ], "glosses": [ "a kind of small skiff with a curved bow, sambuq" ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "skiff", "skiff" ], [ "curved", "curved" ], [ "bow", "bow" ], [ "sambuq", "sambuq" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "sunbūk", "word": "سُنْبُوك" }, { "roman": "ṣunbūq", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "صُنْبُوق" } ], "word": "سنبوق" }
Download raw JSONL data for سنبوق meaning in Arabic (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.