See سموم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for سموم meaning in Arabic (9.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "simoom"
},
"expansion": "English: simoom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: simoom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "simoun"
},
"expansion": "French: simoun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: simoun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "simum"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: simum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: simum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "simún"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: simún",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: simún"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "სამუმი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: სამუმი (samumi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: სამუმი (samumi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "սամում"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: սամում (samum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: սամում (samum)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սամում"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: սամում (samum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: սամում (samum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سموم",
"tr": "samum"
},
"expansion": "Persian: سموم (samum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: سموم (samum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "саму́м"
},
"expansion": "Russian: саму́м (samúm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: саму́м (samúm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "самум"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: самум (samum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: самум (samum)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "س م م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n س م م (s-m-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n س م م (s-m-m)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَمُوم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "samūm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِم",
"roman": "samāʔim",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُوم",
"roman": "samūm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُوم",
"roman": "as-samūm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُوم",
"roman": "samūm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومٌ",
"roman": "samūmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومُ",
"roman": "as-samūmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومُ",
"roman": "samūmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومًا",
"roman": "samūman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومَ",
"roman": "as-samūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَ",
"roman": "samūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومٍ",
"roman": "samūmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومِ",
"roman": "as-samūmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومِ",
"roman": "samūmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَيْن",
"roman": "samūmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومَيْن",
"roman": "as-samūmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَيْ",
"roman": "samūmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَانِ",
"roman": "samūmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومَانِ",
"roman": "as-samūmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَا",
"roman": "samūmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَيْنِ",
"roman": "samūmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-samūmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَيْ",
"roman": "samūmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَيْنِ",
"roman": "samūmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-samūmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَيْ",
"roman": "samūmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِم",
"roman": "samāʔim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمَائِم",
"roman": "as-samāʔim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِم",
"roman": "samāʔim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِمُ",
"roman": "samāʔimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمَائِمُ",
"roman": "as-samāʔimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِمُ",
"roman": "samāʔimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِمَ",
"roman": "samāʔima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمَائِمَ",
"roman": "as-samāʔima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِمَ",
"roman": "samāʔima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِمَ",
"roman": "samāʔima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمَائِمِ",
"roman": "as-samāʔimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِمِ",
"roman": "samāʔimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَمُوم",
"2": "f",
"pl": "سَمَائِم"
},
"expansion": "سَمُوم • (samūm) f (plural سَمَائِم (samāʔim))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَمُوم",
"pl": "سَمَائِم"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س م م",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ar:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hot wind, hot sandstorm, simoom"
],
"id": "en-سموم-ar-noun--2SjxnBI",
"links": [
[
"hot wind",
"hot wind"
],
[
"sandstorm",
"sandstorm"
],
[
"simoom",
"simoom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "هبوب"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sa.muːm/"
}
],
"word": "سموم"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "سُمُوم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sumūm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ar:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "summ",
"word": "سُمّ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of سُمّ (summ)"
],
"id": "en-سموم-ar-noun-C8Skw2r7",
"links": [
[
"سُمّ",
"سم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su.muːm/"
}
],
"word": "سموم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic noun forms",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root س م م",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ar:Weather"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "simoom"
},
"expansion": "English: simoom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: simoom"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "simoun"
},
"expansion": "French: simoun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: simoun"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "simum"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: simum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: simum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "simún"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: simún",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: simún"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "სამუმი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: სამუმი (samumi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: სამუმი (samumi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "սամում"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: սամում (samum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: սամում (samum)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սամում"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: սամում (samum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: սամում (samum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سموم",
"tr": "samum"
},
"expansion": "Persian: سموم (samum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: سموم (samum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "саму́м"
},
"expansion": "Russian: саму́м (samúm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: саму́м (samúm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "самум"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: самум (samum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: самум (samum)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "س م م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n س م م (s-m-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n س م م (s-m-m)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَمُوم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "samūm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِم",
"roman": "samāʔim",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُوم",
"roman": "samūm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُوم",
"roman": "as-samūm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُوم",
"roman": "samūm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومٌ",
"roman": "samūmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومُ",
"roman": "as-samūmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومُ",
"roman": "samūmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومًا",
"roman": "samūman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومَ",
"roman": "as-samūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَ",
"roman": "samūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومٍ",
"roman": "samūmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومِ",
"roman": "as-samūmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومِ",
"roman": "samūmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَيْن",
"roman": "samūmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومَيْن",
"roman": "as-samūmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَيْ",
"roman": "samūmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَانِ",
"roman": "samūmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومَانِ",
"roman": "as-samūmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَا",
"roman": "samūmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَيْنِ",
"roman": "samūmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-samūmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَيْ",
"roman": "samūmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَيْنِ",
"roman": "samūmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمُومَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-samūmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمُومَيْ",
"roman": "samūmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِم",
"roman": "samāʔim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمَائِم",
"roman": "as-samāʔim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِم",
"roman": "samāʔim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِمُ",
"roman": "samāʔimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمَائِمُ",
"roman": "as-samāʔimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِمُ",
"roman": "samāʔimu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِمَ",
"roman": "samāʔima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمَائِمَ",
"roman": "as-samāʔima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِمَ",
"roman": "samāʔima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِمَ",
"roman": "samāʔima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّمَائِمِ",
"roman": "as-samāʔimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَمَائِمِ",
"roman": "samāʔimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَمُوم",
"2": "f",
"pl": "سَمَائِم"
},
"expansion": "سَمُوم • (samūm) f (plural سَمَائِم (samāʔim))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَمُوم",
"pl": "سَمَائِم"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hot wind, hot sandstorm, simoom"
],
"links": [
[
"hot wind",
"hot wind"
],
[
"sandstorm",
"sandstorm"
],
[
"simoom",
"simoom"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sa.muːm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "هبوب"
}
],
"word": "سموم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic noun forms",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ar:Weather"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "سُمُوم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sumūm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "summ",
"word": "سُمّ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of سُمّ (summ)"
],
"links": [
[
"سُمّ",
"سم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su.muːm/"
}
],
"word": "سموم"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.