"سمت" meaning in Arabic

See سمت in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Aramaic סֵימִטָא (sēmiṭā) from Latin sēmĭta, but later reanalysed as deriving from an Arabic root س م ت (s m t) which contains only denominal verbs however. Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|arc|סֵימִטָא|tr=sēmiṭā}} Aramaic סֵימִטָא (sēmiṭā), {{der|ar|la|sēmĭta}} Latin sēmĭta, {{ar-root|س م ت}} س م ت (s m t) Head templates: {{ar-noun|سَمْت|m|pl=سُمُوت}} سَمْت • (samt) m (plural سُمُوت (sumūt)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|سَمْت|pl=سُمُوت}} Forms: سَمْت [canonical], samt [romanization], سُمُوت [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], سَمْت [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], السَّمْت [definite, informal, singular, triptote], سَمْت [construct, informal, singular, triptote], سَمْتٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], السَّمْتُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], سَمْتُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], سَمْتًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], السَّمْتَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], سَمْتَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], سَمْتٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], السَّمْتِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], سَمْتِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], سَمْتَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], السَّمْتَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], سَمْتَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], سَمْتَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], السَّمْتَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], سَمْتَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], سَمْتَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], السَّمْتَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], سَمْتَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], سَمْتَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], السَّمْتَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], سَمْتَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], سُمُوت [broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], السُّمُوت [broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], سُمُوت [broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], سُمُوتٌ [broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], السُّمُوتُ [broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], سُمُوتُ [broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], سُمُوتًا [accusative, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], السُّمُوتَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], سُمُوتَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], سُمُوتٍ [broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], السُّمُوتِ [broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], سُمُوتِ [broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote]
  1. road, way
    Sense id: en-سمت-ar-noun-D7Z0Cjeq
  2. mode or manner of conduct, modus vivendi
    Sense id: en-سمت-ar-noun-Am8X3yPW Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 1 53 29 3 1 13 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 3 55 24 5 4 10 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 7 45 18 11 7 12 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 3 55 25 4 4 10 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت: 5 29 20 13 5 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 63 18 3 2 6 0 0 0 2 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 55 28 3 1 5 0 0 0 1 5
  3. gravity, staidness, steadiness, sedateness, calmness
    Sense id: en-سمت-ar-noun-pdi8Tn8B Categories (other): Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت: 5 29 20 13 5 28
  4. region or quarter towards which the course is directed
    Sense id: en-سمت-ar-noun-AdMmfquc Categories (other): Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت: 5 29 20 13 5 28
  5. compass direction
    Sense id: en-سمت-ar-noun-FFgS3yYX
  6. azimuth
    Sense id: en-سمت-ar-noun-dxAw5d4Z Categories (other): Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت: 5 29 20 13 5 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: سَمْت الرَّأْس (samt ar-raʔs) (english: zenith), نَظِير السَّمْت (naẓīr as-samt) (english: nadir)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: سمت # سَمَّتْ [canonical], sam.mat [canonical], : third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّ # سُمَّتْ [canonical], sum.mat [canonical], : third-person feminine singular past passive of سَمَّ [canonical], sammat [romanization], samma [romanization], summat [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb form|+سم<I>}} سمت (form I) # سَمَّتْ (sammat) /sam.mat/: third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّ (samma) # سُمَّتْ (summat) /sum.mat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of سَمَّ (samma)
  1. Tags: form-i, no-gloss
    Sense id: en-سمت-ar-verb-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Forms: سَمَتْ [canonical], samat [romanization], samā [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb form|+سما<I>}} سَمَتْ • (samat) (form I) /sa.mat/ # third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَا (samā)
  1. Tags: form-i, no-gloss
    Sense id: en-سمت-ar-verb-47DEQpj81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

Forms: سَمَّتْ [canonical], sammat [romanization], sammā [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb form|+سمى<II>}} سَمَّتْ • (sammat) (form II) /sam.mat/ # third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّى (sammā)
  1. Tags: form-ii, no-gloss
    Sense id: en-سمت-ar-verb-47DEQpj81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "zenith",
      "roman": "samt ar-raʔs",
      "word": "سَمْت الرَّأْس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "nadir",
      "roman": "naẓīr as-samt",
      "word": "نَظِير السَّمْت"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "səmt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: səmt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: səmt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "semt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: semt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: semt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "cenit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: cenit, ceniz\n→ Middle English: cenyth, cenith, senyth, cenit, cinit, senith (learned)\nEnglish: zenith\n→ Old French: cenit m (learned)\nMiddle French: zenith\nFrench: zénith",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: cenit, ceniz\n→ Middle English: cenyth, cenith, senyth, cenit, cinit, senith (learned)\nEnglish: zenith\n→ Old French: cenit m (learned)\nMiddle French: zenith\nFrench: zénith"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "سمت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "semt"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سمت (semt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سمت (semt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "semt"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: semt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: semt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սամթ",
            "3": "սա̈մթ",
            "4": "սեմթ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սամթ (samtʻ), սա̈մթ (sämtʻ), սեմթ (semtʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սամթ (samtʻ), սա̈մթ (sämtʻ), սեմթ (semtʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "სემთი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: სემთი (semti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: სემთი (semti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "سمت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "samt"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: سمت (samt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: سمت (samt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "самт"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: самт (samt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: самт (samt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סֵימִטָא",
        "tr": "sēmiṭā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סֵימִטָא (sēmiṭā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sēmĭta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sēmĭta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س م ت"
      },
      "expansion": "س م ت (s m t)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic סֵימִטָא (sēmiṭā) from Latin sēmĭta, but later reanalysed as deriving from an Arabic root س م ت (s m t) which contains only denominal verbs however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سَمْت",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوت",
      "roman": "sumūt",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْت",
      "roman": "samt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْت",
      "roman": "as-samt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْت",
      "roman": "samt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتٌ",
      "roman": "samtun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتُ",
      "roman": "as-samtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتُ",
      "roman": "samtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتًا",
      "roman": "samtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتَ",
      "roman": "as-samta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَ",
      "roman": "samta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتٍ",
      "roman": "samtin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتِ",
      "roman": "as-samti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتِ",
      "roman": "samti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَيْن",
      "roman": "samtayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتَيْن",
      "roman": "as-samtayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَيْ",
      "roman": "samtay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَانِ",
      "roman": "samtāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتَانِ",
      "roman": "as-samtāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَا",
      "roman": "samtā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "samtayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "as-samtayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَيْ",
      "roman": "samtay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "samtayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "as-samtayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَيْ",
      "roman": "samtay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوت",
      "roman": "sumūt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّمُوت",
      "roman": "as-sumūt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوت",
      "roman": "sumūt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوتٌ",
      "roman": "sumūtun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّمُوتُ",
      "roman": "as-sumūtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوتُ",
      "roman": "sumūtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوتًا",
      "roman": "sumūtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّمُوتَ",
      "roman": "as-sumūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوتَ",
      "roman": "sumūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوتٍ",
      "roman": "sumūtin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّمُوتِ",
      "roman": "as-sumūti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوتِ",
      "roman": "sumūti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سَمْت",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "سُمُوت"
      },
      "expansion": "سَمْت • (samt) m (plural سُمُوت (sumūt))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سَمْت",
        "pl": "سُمُوت"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "road, way"
      ],
      "id": "en-سمت-ar-noun-D7Z0Cjeq",
      "links": [
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 53 29 3 1 13 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 55 24 5 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 45 18 11 7 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 55 25 4 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 20 13 5 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 63 18 3 2 6 0 0 0 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 55 28 3 1 5 0 0 0 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And this is a human requirement for my life of virtues, when one is freed of self-centered egoism. And Michael Portillo is himself not far from this mode of human conduct.",
          "ref": "2017 March 18, مالك التريكي, “عن القسوة في السياسة”, in AlQuds.co.uk:",
          "text": "وهذا لعمري من فضائل الشرط الإنساني عندما يتحرر من أنانية التمركز الذاتي. وليس مايكل بورتيلو نفسه ببعيد عن هذا السمت الإنساني.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mode or manner of conduct, modus vivendi"
      ],
      "id": "en-سمت-ar-noun-Am8X3yPW",
      "links": [
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "modus vivendi",
          "modus vivendi"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 20 13 5 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gravity, staidness, steadiness, sedateness, calmness"
      ],
      "id": "en-سمت-ar-noun-pdi8Tn8B",
      "links": [
        [
          "gravity",
          "gravity"
        ],
        [
          "staidness",
          "staidness"
        ],
        [
          "steadiness",
          "steadiness"
        ],
        [
          "sedateness",
          "sedateness"
        ],
        [
          "calmness",
          "calmness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 20 13 5 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "region or quarter towards which the course is directed"
      ],
      "id": "en-سمت-ar-noun-AdMmfquc",
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "directed",
          "directed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "compass direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-سمت-ar-noun-FFgS3yYX",
      "links": [
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 20 13 5 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "azimuth"
      ],
      "id": "en-سمت-ar-noun-dxAw5d4Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "azimuth",
          "azimuth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سمت"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سمت # سَمَّتْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sam.mat",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّ # سُمَّتْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sum.mat",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": third-person feminine singular past passive of سَمَّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sammat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "summat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+سم<I>"
      },
      "expansion": "سمت (form I)\n# سَمَّتْ (sammat) /sam.mat/: third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّ (samma)\n# سُمَّتْ (summat) /sum.mat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of سَمَّ (samma)",
      "name": "ar-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-سمت-ar-verb-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "form-i",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سمت"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سَمَتْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+سما<I>"
      },
      "expansion": "سَمَتْ • (samat) (form I) /sa.mat/\n# third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَا (samā)",
      "name": "ar-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-سمت-ar-verb-47DEQpj81",
      "tags": [
        "form-i",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سمت"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سَمَّتْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sammat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sammā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+سمى<II>"
      },
      "expansion": "سَمَّتْ • (sammat) (form II) /sam.mat/\n# third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّى (sammā)",
      "name": "ar-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-سمت-ar-verb-47DEQpj81",
      "tags": [
        "form-ii",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سمت"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root س م ت",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Latin",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "zenith",
      "roman": "samt ar-raʔs",
      "word": "سَمْت الرَّأْس"
    },
    {
      "english": "nadir",
      "roman": "naẓīr as-samt",
      "word": "نَظِير السَّمْت"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "səmt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: səmt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: səmt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "semt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: semt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: semt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "cenit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: cenit, ceniz\n→ Middle English: cenyth, cenith, senyth, cenit, cinit, senith (learned)\nEnglish: zenith\n→ Old French: cenit m (learned)\nMiddle French: zenith\nFrench: zénith",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: cenit, ceniz\n→ Middle English: cenyth, cenith, senyth, cenit, cinit, senith (learned)\nEnglish: zenith\n→ Old French: cenit m (learned)\nMiddle French: zenith\nFrench: zénith"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "سمت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "semt"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سمت (semt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سمت (semt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "semt"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: semt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: semt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սամթ",
            "3": "սա̈մթ",
            "4": "սեմթ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սամթ (samtʻ), սա̈մթ (sämtʻ), սեմթ (semtʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սամթ (samtʻ), սա̈մթ (sämtʻ), սեմթ (semtʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "სემთი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: სემთი (semti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: სემთი (semti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "سمت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "samt"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: سمت (samt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: سمت (samt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "самт"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: самт (samt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: самт (samt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סֵימִטָא",
        "tr": "sēmiṭā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סֵימִטָא (sēmiṭā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sēmĭta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sēmĭta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س م ت"
      },
      "expansion": "س م ت (s m t)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic סֵימִטָא (sēmiṭā) from Latin sēmĭta, but later reanalysed as deriving from an Arabic root س م ت (s m t) which contains only denominal verbs however.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سَمْت",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوت",
      "roman": "sumūt",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْت",
      "roman": "samt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْت",
      "roman": "as-samt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْت",
      "roman": "samt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتٌ",
      "roman": "samtun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتُ",
      "roman": "as-samtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتُ",
      "roman": "samtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتًا",
      "roman": "samtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتَ",
      "roman": "as-samta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَ",
      "roman": "samta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتٍ",
      "roman": "samtin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتِ",
      "roman": "as-samti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتِ",
      "roman": "samti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَيْن",
      "roman": "samtayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتَيْن",
      "roman": "as-samtayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَيْ",
      "roman": "samtay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَانِ",
      "roman": "samtāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتَانِ",
      "roman": "as-samtāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَا",
      "roman": "samtā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "samtayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "as-samtayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَيْ",
      "roman": "samtay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "samtayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّمْتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "as-samtayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَمْتَيْ",
      "roman": "samtay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوت",
      "roman": "sumūt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّمُوت",
      "roman": "as-sumūt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوت",
      "roman": "sumūt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوتٌ",
      "roman": "sumūtun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّمُوتُ",
      "roman": "as-sumūtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوتُ",
      "roman": "sumūtu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوتًا",
      "roman": "sumūtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّمُوتَ",
      "roman": "as-sumūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوتَ",
      "roman": "sumūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوتٍ",
      "roman": "sumūtin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السُّمُوتِ",
      "roman": "as-sumūti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سُمُوتِ",
      "roman": "sumūti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سَمْت",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "سُمُوت"
      },
      "expansion": "سَمْت • (samt) m (plural سُمُوت (sumūt))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سَمْت",
        "pl": "سُمُوت"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "road, way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And this is a human requirement for my life of virtues, when one is freed of self-centered egoism. And Michael Portillo is himself not far from this mode of human conduct.",
          "ref": "2017 March 18, مالك التريكي, “عن القسوة في السياسة”, in AlQuds.co.uk:",
          "text": "وهذا لعمري من فضائل الشرط الإنساني عندما يتحرر من أنانية التمركز الذاتي. وليس مايكل بورتيلو نفسه ببعيد عن هذا السمت الإنساني.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mode or manner of conduct, modus vivendi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "modus vivendi",
          "modus vivendi"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gravity, staidness, steadiness, sedateness, calmness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gravity",
          "gravity"
        ],
        [
          "staidness",
          "staidness"
        ],
        [
          "steadiness",
          "steadiness"
        ],
        [
          "sedateness",
          "sedateness"
        ],
        [
          "calmness",
          "calmness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "region or quarter towards which the course is directed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "directed",
          "directed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "compass direction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compass",
          "compass"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "azimuth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "azimuth",
          "azimuth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سمت"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سمت # سَمَّتْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sam.mat",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّ # سُمَّتْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sum.mat",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": ": third-person feminine singular past passive of سَمَّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sammat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "summat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+سم<I>"
      },
      "expansion": "سمت (form I)\n# سَمَّتْ (sammat) /sam.mat/: third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّ (samma)\n# سُمَّتْ (summat) /sum.mat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of سَمَّ (samma)",
      "name": "ar-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "form-i",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سمت"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سَمَتْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "samā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+سما<I>"
      },
      "expansion": "سَمَتْ • (samat) (form I) /sa.mat/\n# third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَا (samā)",
      "name": "ar-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "form-i",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سمت"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سَمَّتْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sammat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sammā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+سمى<II>"
      },
      "expansion": "سَمَّتْ • (sammat) (form II) /sam.mat/\n# third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّى (sammā)",
      "name": "ar-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "form-ii",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سمت"
}

Download raw JSONL data for سمت meaning in Arabic (12.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'سمت # سَمَّتْ' in 'سمت (form I) # سَمَّتْ (sammat) /sam.mat/: third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّ (samma) # سُمَّتْ (summat) /sum.mat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of سَمَّ (samma)'",
  "path": [
    "سمت"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "سمت",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّ # سُمَّتْ' in 'سمت (form I) # سَمَّتْ (sammat) /sam.mat/: third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّ (samma) # سُمَّتْ (summat) /sum.mat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of سَمَّ (samma)'",
  "path": [
    "سمت"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "سمت",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': third-person feminine singular past passive of سَمَّ' in 'سمت (form I) # سَمَّتْ (sammat) /sam.mat/: third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّ (samma) # سُمَّتْ (summat) /sum.mat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of سَمَّ (samma)'",
  "path": [
    "سمت"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "سمت",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.