See سفود in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for سفود meaning in Arabic (8.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שִׁפְּוּדָא",
"tr": "šippūḏā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שִׁפְּוּדָא (šippūḏā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫ",
"2": "ܦ",
"3": "ܕ"
},
"expansion": "ܫ-ܦ-ܕ (š-p-d)",
"name": "syc-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שִׁפְּוּדָא (šippūḏā) / ܫܰܦܽܘܕܳܐ (šappūḏā), where the word has a more general meaning (“dart”, “spit”, “broach” …) and belongs to the root שׁ־פ־ד / ܫ-ܦ-ܕ (š-p-d) related to piercing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَفُّود",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saffūd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيد",
"roman": "safāfīd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّود",
"roman": "saffūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّود",
"roman": "as-saffūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّود",
"roman": "saffūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودٌ",
"roman": "saffūdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودُ",
"roman": "as-saffūdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودُ",
"roman": "saffūdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودًا",
"roman": "saffūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودَ",
"roman": "as-saffūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَ",
"roman": "saffūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودٍ",
"roman": "saffūdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودِ",
"roman": "as-saffūdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودِ",
"roman": "saffūdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَيْن",
"roman": "saffūdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودَيْن",
"roman": "as-saffūdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَيْ",
"roman": "saffūday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَانِ",
"roman": "saffūdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودَانِ",
"roman": "as-saffūdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَا",
"roman": "saffūdā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَيْنِ",
"roman": "saffūdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-saffūdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَيْ",
"roman": "saffūday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَيْنِ",
"roman": "saffūdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-saffūdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَيْ",
"roman": "saffūday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيد",
"roman": "safāfīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفَافِيد",
"roman": "as-safāfīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيد",
"roman": "safāfīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيدُ",
"roman": "safāfīdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفَافِيدُ",
"roman": "as-safāfīdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيدُ",
"roman": "safāfīdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيدَ",
"roman": "safāfīda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفَافِيدَ",
"roman": "as-safāfīda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيدَ",
"roman": "safāfīda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيدَ",
"roman": "safāfīda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفَافِيدِ",
"roman": "as-safāfīdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيدِ",
"roman": "safāfīdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَفُّود",
"2": "m",
"pl": "سَفَافِيد"
},
"expansion": "سَفُّود • (saffūd) m (plural سَفَافِيد (safāfīd))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَفُّود",
"pl": "سَفَافِيد"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How lovely it were, would we grow mature,\nas he has come from his fiery flash?\nForsooth, I am eager to come back like him,\nand I have shewn the page of the book.",
"ref": "800s, Ibn al-Rūmī, الشبوط",
"roman": "to the jovial and unstingy spendthrift.",
"text": "فلا يبعد الشبوط من متلبس\nظهارته الحسنى ومن متجرد\nإذا نش في سفوده عند نضجه\nوأخرج من سرباله المتورد\nفتي رعى مرعى بدجلة مخصبا\nأبى أن يراه رائد غير محمد\nإلى أن أصابته من الدهر نوبة\nوقد صار أقصى منية المتجود\nفأصدره الصياد عن خير مورد\nوأورده الشواء أخبث مورد\nوجاء به الحمال أطيب مطعم\nإلى الطيب المنفاق غير المصرد\nويا حبذا امعاننا فيه ناضجا\nكما جاء من تنوره المتوقد\nوإني لمشتاق إلى عود مثله\nوإن كنت أبدي صفحة المتجلد.\nThe carp doffs not, when he is clothed,\nhis fair weed, and when he is stripped,\nwhen he sizzles on his spit in ripeness,\nand is spoiled of his ruddy raiment,\nyoung grazing the fertile pasture of the Tigris,\nobjects that the ignoble scout sees him,\nand that he is struck by mishap’s time,\nand a peak of ravenous yearn has come,\nand the fisher takes him out from the good place,\nand the grill brings him to the worst place,\nand the porter of the best eatery comes",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit, brochette, skewer"
],
"id": "en-سفود-ar-noun-75Uy25ji",
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit#English"
],
[
"brochette",
"brochette#English"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سِيخ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saf.fuːd/"
}
],
"word": "سفود"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "שִׁפְּוּדָא",
"tr": "šippūḏā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שִׁפְּוּדָא (šippūḏā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ܫ",
"2": "ܦ",
"3": "ܕ"
},
"expansion": "ܫ-ܦ-ܕ (š-p-d)",
"name": "syc-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic שִׁפְּוּדָא (šippūḏā) / ܫܰܦܽܘܕܳܐ (šappūḏā), where the word has a more general meaning (“dart”, “spit”, “broach” …) and belongs to the root שׁ־פ־ד / ܫ-ܦ-ܕ (š-p-d) related to piercing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَفُّود",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saffūd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيد",
"roman": "safāfīd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّود",
"roman": "saffūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّود",
"roman": "as-saffūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّود",
"roman": "saffūd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودٌ",
"roman": "saffūdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودُ",
"roman": "as-saffūdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودُ",
"roman": "saffūdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودًا",
"roman": "saffūdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودَ",
"roman": "as-saffūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَ",
"roman": "saffūda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودٍ",
"roman": "saffūdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودِ",
"roman": "as-saffūdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودِ",
"roman": "saffūdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَيْن",
"roman": "saffūdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودَيْن",
"roman": "as-saffūdayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَيْ",
"roman": "saffūday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَانِ",
"roman": "saffūdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودَانِ",
"roman": "as-saffūdāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَا",
"roman": "saffūdā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَيْنِ",
"roman": "saffūdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-saffūdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَيْ",
"roman": "saffūday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَيْنِ",
"roman": "saffūdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفُّودَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-saffūdayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفُّودَيْ",
"roman": "saffūday",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيد",
"roman": "safāfīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفَافِيد",
"roman": "as-safāfīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيد",
"roman": "safāfīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيدُ",
"roman": "safāfīdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفَافِيدُ",
"roman": "as-safāfīdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيدُ",
"roman": "safāfīdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيدَ",
"roman": "safāfīda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفَافِيدَ",
"roman": "as-safāfīda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيدَ",
"roman": "safāfīda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيدَ",
"roman": "safāfīda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّفَافِيدِ",
"roman": "as-safāfīdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَفَافِيدِ",
"roman": "safāfīdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَفُّود",
"2": "m",
"pl": "سَفَافِيد"
},
"expansion": "سَفُّود • (saffūd) m (plural سَفَافِيد (safāfīd))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَفُّود",
"pl": "سَفَافِيد"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How lovely it were, would we grow mature,\nas he has come from his fiery flash?\nForsooth, I am eager to come back like him,\nand I have shewn the page of the book.",
"ref": "800s, Ibn al-Rūmī, الشبوط",
"roman": "to the jovial and unstingy spendthrift.",
"text": "فلا يبعد الشبوط من متلبس\nظهارته الحسنى ومن متجرد\nإذا نش في سفوده عند نضجه\nوأخرج من سرباله المتورد\nفتي رعى مرعى بدجلة مخصبا\nأبى أن يراه رائد غير محمد\nإلى أن أصابته من الدهر نوبة\nوقد صار أقصى منية المتجود\nفأصدره الصياد عن خير مورد\nوأورده الشواء أخبث مورد\nوجاء به الحمال أطيب مطعم\nإلى الطيب المنفاق غير المصرد\nويا حبذا امعاننا فيه ناضجا\nكما جاء من تنوره المتوقد\nوإني لمشتاق إلى عود مثله\nوإن كنت أبدي صفحة المتجلد.\nThe carp doffs not, when he is clothed,\nhis fair weed, and when he is stripped,\nwhen he sizzles on his spit in ripeness,\nand is spoiled of his ruddy raiment,\nyoung grazing the fertile pasture of the Tigris,\nobjects that the ignoble scout sees him,\nand that he is struck by mishap’s time,\nand a peak of ravenous yearn has come,\nand the fisher takes him out from the good place,\nand the grill brings him to the worst place,\nand the porter of the best eatery comes",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit, brochette, skewer"
],
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit#English"
],
[
"brochette",
"brochette#English"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سِيخ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saf.fuːd/"
}
],
"word": "سفود"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.