See رصاص in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"2": "ràcáàc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Acholi: ràcáàc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Acholi: ràcáàc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alz",
"2": "risasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alur: risasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alur: risasi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "ռիսաս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: ռիսաս (ṙisas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: ռիսաս (ṙisas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bfa",
"2": "rasas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bari: rasas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bari: rasas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdp",
"2": "iisaáse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bende: iisaáse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bende: iisaáse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "din",
"2": "rasas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dinka: rasas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dinka: rasas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "masási",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lingala: masási",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lingala: masási"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lot",
"2": "arryas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lotuko: arryas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lotuko: arryas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lu",
"2": "disashi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luba-Katanga: disashi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luba-Katanga: disashi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "luo",
"2": "racac",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luo: racac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luo: racac"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mgv",
"2": "lisâsi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Matengo: lisâsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Matengo: lisâsi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cgg",
"2": "rusasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Rukiga: rusasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Rukiga: rusasi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "isâsu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Rwanda-Rundi: isâsu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Rwanda-Rundi: isâsu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sg",
"2": "lichasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sango: lichasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sango: lichasi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "risasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: risasi\n→ Digo: risasi\n→ Jita: ri-saási\n→ Kikuyu: rĩthathi\n→ Luganda: `ssasì\n→ Nyakyusa: ilísasí\n→ Nyankole: iːsási, amasási, kisási",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: risasi\n→ Digo: risasi\n→ Jita: ri-saási\n→ Kikuyu: rĩthathi\n→ Luganda: `ssasì\n→ Nyakyusa: ilísasí\n→ Nyankole: iːsási, amasási, kisási"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zne",
"2": "lisasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zande: lisasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zande: lisasi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa",
"3": "ارزیز",
"t": "tin",
"tr": "arzīz"
},
"expansion": "Persian ارزیز (arzīz, “tin”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "",
"4": "*arčīč",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Parthian *arčīč",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "արճիճ",
"t": "lead"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian արճիճ (arčič, “lead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ر ص ص"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Arabic lexicographic tradition, derived from رَصَّ (raṣṣa, “to stick firmly, to join compactly, to make even or level, to file, to pile, to close”), “due to the interjoining of its parts”, but the metal meaning has been identified by Scher with Persian ارزیز (arzīz, “tin”), which for formal reasons and chronology would have to be specified as a semantic loan from Parthian *arčīč, cognate to Middle Armenian արճիճ (arčič, “lead”), though Fraenkel contended that “to stick firmly” could have lead to the metal meaning via the meaning “to solder”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رَصَاص",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "raṣāṣ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَة",
"roman": "raṣāṣa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاص",
"roman": "raṣāṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاص",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاص",
"roman": "raṣāṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصٌ",
"roman": "raṣāṣun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصُ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصُ",
"roman": "raṣāṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصًا",
"roman": "raṣāṣan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"definite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَ",
"roman": "raṣāṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"construct",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصٍ",
"roman": "raṣāṣin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"genitive",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَة",
"roman": "raṣāṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَة",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَة",
"roman": "raṣāṣat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَةٌ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَةُ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَةُ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَةً",
"roman": "raṣāṣatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَةَ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَةَ",
"roman": "raṣāṣata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَةٍ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَةِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَةِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَيْن",
"roman": "raṣāṣatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَتَيْن",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَيْ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَانِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَتَانِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَا",
"roman": "raṣāṣatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَيْ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَيْ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَات",
"roman": "raṣāṣāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَات",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَات",
"roman": "raṣāṣāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَاتٌ",
"roman": "raṣāṣātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَاتُ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَاتُ",
"roman": "raṣāṣātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَاتٍ",
"roman": "raṣāṣātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَاتِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَاتِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَاتٍ",
"roman": "raṣāṣātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَاتِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَاتِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "رَصَاص",
"sing": "رَصَاصَة"
},
"name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 37 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ص ص",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "ar:Chemical elements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: رَزَاز (razāz)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lead"
],
"id": "en-رصاص-ar-noun-40VrwfTS",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "رَصَاص أَسْوَد"
},
{
"word": "أُسْرُب"
},
{
"word": "آنُك"
},
{
"word": "أَبَار"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 37 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ص ص",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "ar:Chemical elements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: رَزَاز (razāz)"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
91,
94
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
104
]
],
"english": "None should nurse ill-will towards the people of Medina, or God will melt him in fire like tin or like salt is in water.",
"ref": "7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 15:523:",
"roman": "walā yurīdu ʔaḥadun ʔahla l-madīnati bisūʔin ʔillā ʔaḏāba-hū l-lahu fī n-nāri ḏawba ar-raṣāṣi ʔaw ḏawba l-milḥi fī l-māʔi",
"text": "وَلَا يُرِيدُ أَحَدٌ أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ بِسُوءٍ إِلَّا أَذَابَهُ اللَّهُ فِي النَّارِ ذَوْبَ الرَّصَاصِ أَوْ ذَوْبَ الْمِلْحِ فِي الْمَاءِ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
37
]
],
"english": "Lead comes about like tin but is a worse kind thereof.",
"ref": "a. 1283, Abū Yahyā Zakariyāʾ ibn Muhammad al-Qazwīnīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, عجائب المخلوقات وغرائب الموجودات [ʿajāʾib al-maḵlūqāt wa-ḡarāʾib al-mawjūdāt], Göttingen: Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, published 1849, page 208:",
"roman": "al-ʔusrubu yatawalladu kar-raṣāṣu wahuwa ṣinfun radiʔun minhu",
"text": "اَلْأُسْرُبُ يَتَوَلَّدُ كَٱلرَّصَاصُ وَهُوَ صِنْفٌ رَدِئٌ مِنْهُ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tin"
],
"id": "en-رصاص-ar-noun-q1R3V9o3",
"links": [
[
"tin",
"tin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "رَصَاص أَبْيَض"
},
{
"word": "رَصَاص قَلَعِيّ"
},
{
"word": "قَصْدِير"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 37 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ص ص",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "ar:Chemical elements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bullets, shots, dots"
],
"id": "en-رصاص-ar-noun-OpLwVVTB",
"links": [
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
],
[
"dot",
"dot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كلة"
},
{
"word": "بُنْدُق"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 37 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ص ص",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "ar:Chemical elements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 29 55",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "ar:Metals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: رَصْرَاص (raṣrāṣ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stones heaped together to surround a grave or well"
],
"id": "en-رصاص-ar-noun-fuXCH9iG",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) stones heaped together to surround a grave or well"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ra.sˤaːsˤ/"
}
],
"word": "رصاص"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic collective nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"Arabic semantic loans from Parthian",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ر ص ص",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Parthian",
"Arabic terms derived from Persian",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic collective nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"ajp:Chemical elements",
"ajp:Metals",
"ajp:Weapons",
"ar:Chemical elements",
"ar:Metals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"2": "ràcáàc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Acholi: ràcáàc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Acholi: ràcáàc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alz",
"2": "risasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alur: risasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alur: risasi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "ռիսաս",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: ռիսաս (ṙisas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: ռիսաս (ṙisas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bfa",
"2": "rasas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bari: rasas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bari: rasas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdp",
"2": "iisaáse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bende: iisaáse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bende: iisaáse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "din",
"2": "rasas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dinka: rasas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dinka: rasas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "masási",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lingala: masási",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lingala: masási"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lot",
"2": "arryas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lotuko: arryas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lotuko: arryas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lu",
"2": "disashi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luba-Katanga: disashi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luba-Katanga: disashi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "luo",
"2": "racac",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luo: racac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luo: racac"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mgv",
"2": "lisâsi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Matengo: lisâsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Matengo: lisâsi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cgg",
"2": "rusasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Rukiga: rusasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Rukiga: rusasi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "isâsu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Rwanda-Rundi: isâsu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Rwanda-Rundi: isâsu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sg",
"2": "lichasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sango: lichasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sango: lichasi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "risasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: risasi\n→ Digo: risasi\n→ Jita: ri-saási\n→ Kikuyu: rĩthathi\n→ Luganda: `ssasì\n→ Nyakyusa: ilísasí\n→ Nyankole: iːsási, amasási, kisási",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: risasi\n→ Digo: risasi\n→ Jita: ri-saási\n→ Kikuyu: rĩthathi\n→ Luganda: `ssasì\n→ Nyakyusa: ilísasí\n→ Nyankole: iːsási, amasási, kisási"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zne",
"2": "lisasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zande: lisasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zande: lisasi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa",
"3": "ارزیز",
"t": "tin",
"tr": "arzīz"
},
"expansion": "Persian ارزیز (arzīz, “tin”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "",
"4": "*arčīč",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Parthian *arčīč",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "արճիճ",
"t": "lead"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian արճիճ (arčič, “lead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ر ص ص"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Arabic lexicographic tradition, derived from رَصَّ (raṣṣa, “to stick firmly, to join compactly, to make even or level, to file, to pile, to close”), “due to the interjoining of its parts”, but the metal meaning has been identified by Scher with Persian ارزیز (arzīz, “tin”), which for formal reasons and chronology would have to be specified as a semantic loan from Parthian *arčīč, cognate to Middle Armenian արճիճ (arčič, “lead”), though Fraenkel contended that “to stick firmly” could have lead to the metal meaning via the meaning “to solder”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رَصَاص",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "raṣāṣ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَة",
"roman": "raṣāṣa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاص",
"roman": "raṣāṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاص",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاص",
"roman": "raṣāṣ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصٌ",
"roman": "raṣāṣun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصُ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصُ",
"roman": "raṣāṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصًا",
"roman": "raṣāṣan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"definite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَ",
"roman": "raṣāṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"construct",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصٍ",
"roman": "raṣāṣin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"genitive",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَة",
"roman": "raṣāṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَة",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَة",
"roman": "raṣāṣat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَةٌ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَةُ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَةُ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَةً",
"roman": "raṣāṣatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَةَ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَةَ",
"roman": "raṣāṣata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَةٍ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَةِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَةِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَيْن",
"roman": "raṣāṣatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَتَيْن",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَيْ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَانِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَتَانِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَا",
"roman": "raṣāṣatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَيْ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَتَيْ",
"roman": "raṣāṣatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَات",
"roman": "raṣāṣāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَات",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَات",
"roman": "raṣāṣāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَاتٌ",
"roman": "raṣāṣātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَاتُ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَاتُ",
"roman": "raṣāṣātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَاتٍ",
"roman": "raṣāṣātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَاتِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَاتِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَاتٍ",
"roman": "raṣāṣātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الرَّصَاصَاتِ",
"roman": "ar-raṣāṣāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "رَصَاصَاتِ",
"roman": "raṣāṣāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "رَصَاص",
"sing": "رَصَاصَة"
},
"name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: رَزَاز (razāz)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lead"
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "رَصَاص أَسْوَد"
},
{
"word": "أُسْرُب"
},
{
"word": "آنُك"
},
{
"word": "أَبَار"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses",
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: رَزَاز (razāz)"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
91,
94
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
104
]
],
"english": "None should nurse ill-will towards the people of Medina, or God will melt him in fire like tin or like salt is in water.",
"ref": "7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 15:523:",
"roman": "walā yurīdu ʔaḥadun ʔahla l-madīnati bisūʔin ʔillā ʔaḏāba-hū l-lahu fī n-nāri ḏawba ar-raṣāṣi ʔaw ḏawba l-milḥi fī l-māʔi",
"text": "وَلَا يُرِيدُ أَحَدٌ أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ بِسُوءٍ إِلَّا أَذَابَهُ اللَّهُ فِي النَّارِ ذَوْبَ الرَّصَاصِ أَوْ ذَوْبَ الْمِلْحِ فِي الْمَاءِ",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
22,
25
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
37
]
],
"english": "Lead comes about like tin but is a worse kind thereof.",
"ref": "a. 1283, Abū Yahyā Zakariyāʾ ibn Muhammad al-Qazwīnīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, عجائب المخلوقات وغرائب الموجودات [ʿajāʾib al-maḵlūqāt wa-ḡarāʾib al-mawjūdāt], Göttingen: Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, published 1849, page 208:",
"roman": "al-ʔusrubu yatawalladu kar-raṣāṣu wahuwa ṣinfun radiʔun minhu",
"text": "اَلْأُسْرُبُ يَتَوَلَّدُ كَٱلرَّصَاصُ وَهُوَ صِنْفٌ رَدِئٌ مِنْهُ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tin"
],
"links": [
[
"tin",
"tin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "رَصَاص أَبْيَض"
},
{
"word": "رَصَاص قَلَعِيّ"
},
{
"word": "قَصْدِير"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bullets, shots, dots"
],
"links": [
[
"bullet",
"bullet"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
],
[
"dot",
"dot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كلة"
},
{
"word": "بُنْدُق"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: رَصْرَاص (raṣrāṣ)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stones heaped together to surround a grave or well"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) stones heaped together to surround a grave or well"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ra.sˤaːsˤ/"
}
],
"word": "رصاص"
}
Download raw JSONL data for رصاص meaning in Arabic (16.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: رصاص/Arabic 'collective' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"رصاص"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "رصاص",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: رصاص/Arabic 'collective' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"رصاص"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "رصاص",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.