"رأس السنة" meaning in Arabic

See رأس السنة in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /raʔs as.sa.na/
Etymology: Calque of Hebrew רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה (rosh hashaná, literally “head of the year”). Etymology templates: {{calque|ar|he|רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה|lit=head of the year|tr=rosh hashaná}} Calque of Hebrew רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה (rosh hashaná, literally “head of the year”) Head templates: {{ar-proper noun|رَأْس السَّنَة}} رَأْس السَّنَة • (raʔs as-sana) ? Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|رَأْس|idafa=yes|mod=سَنَة|state=def}} Forms: رَأْس السَّنَة [canonical], raʔs as-sana [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], رَأْس السَّنَة [definite, informal, singular, triptote], - [construct, informal, singular, triptote], - [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], رَأْسُ السَّنَةِ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], - [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], - [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], رَأْسَ السَّنَةِ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], - [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], - [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], رَأْسِ السَّنَةِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], - [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. New Year
    Sense id: en-رأس_السنة-ar-name-E1PHK4XP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 41 39
  2. (Judaism) Rosh Hashanah, Jewish New Year Tags: Judaism
    Sense id: en-رأس_السنة-ar-name-wk0T-YFv Categories (other): Judaism, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 31 39 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 41 39
  3. (Islam) Ras As-Sana, Islamic New Year
    Sense id: en-رأس_السنة-ar-name-3gYwP70R Categories (other): Islam, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 14 32 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 41 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 28 50 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: رَأْس السَّنَة الْجَدِيدَة (alt: raʔs as-sana(t) al-jadīda) Related terms: عِيد (ʕīd) (english: Eid), عِيد الْمِيلَاد (ʕīd al-mīlād) (english: Christmas), رَأْس السَّنَة الصِّينِيَّة (alt: raʔs as-sana(t) aṣ-ṣīniyya) (english: Chinese New Year), يَوْم الْكَفَّارَة (yawm al-kaffāra) (english: Yom Kippur)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה",
        "lit": "head of the year",
        "tr": "rosh hashaná"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Hebrew רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה (rosh hashaná, literally “head of the year”)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Hebrew רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה (rosh hashaná, literally “head of the year”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رَأْس السَّنَة",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raʔs as-sana",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَأْس السَّنَة",
      "roman": "raʔs as-sana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَأْسُ السَّنَةِ",
      "roman": "raʔsu s-sanati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَأْسَ السَّنَةِ",
      "roman": "raʔsa s-sanati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَأْسِ السَّنَةِ",
      "roman": "raʔsi s-sanati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "رَأْس السَّنَة"
      },
      "expansion": "رَأْس السَّنَة • (raʔs as-sana) ?",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "رَأْس",
        "idafa": "yes",
        "mod": "سَنَة",
        "state": "def"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Eid",
      "roman": "ʕīd",
      "word": "عِيد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Christmas",
      "roman": "ʕīd al-mīlād",
      "word": "عِيد الْمِيلَاد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "raʔs as-sana(t) aṣ-ṣīniyya",
      "english": "Chinese New Year",
      "word": "رَأْس السَّنَة الصِّينِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Yom Kippur",
      "roman": "yawm al-kaffāra",
      "word": "يَوْم الْكَفَّارَة"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 41 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "New Year"
      ],
      "id": "en-رأس_السنة-ar-name-E1PHK4XP",
      "links": [
        [
          "New Year",
          "New Year"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "ar:Judaism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 39 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 41 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rosh Hashanah, Jewish New Year"
      ],
      "id": "en-رأس_السنة-ar-name-wk0T-YFv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Rosh Hashanah",
          "Rosh Hashanah"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism) Rosh Hashanah, Jewish New Year"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "ar:Islam",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 41 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 28 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ras As-Sana, Islamic New Year"
      ],
      "id": "en-رأس_السنة-ar-name-3gYwP70R",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ras As-Sana",
          "Ras As-Sana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) Ras As-Sana, Islamic New Year"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raʔs as.sa.na/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "raʔs as-sana(t) al-jadīda",
      "word": "رَأْس السَّنَة الْجَدِيدَة"
    }
  ],
  "word": "رأس السنة"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic definite nouns",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic multiword terms",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic proper nouns",
    "Arabic terms calqued from Hebrew",
    "Arabic terms derived from Hebrew",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Arabic entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה",
        "lit": "head of the year",
        "tr": "rosh hashaná"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Hebrew רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה (rosh hashaná, literally “head of the year”)",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Hebrew רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה (rosh hashaná, literally “head of the year”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رَأْس السَّنَة",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raʔs as-sana",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَأْس السَّنَة",
      "roman": "raʔs as-sana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَأْسُ السَّنَةِ",
      "roman": "raʔsu s-sanati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَأْسَ السَّنَةِ",
      "roman": "raʔsa s-sanati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رَأْسِ السَّنَةِ",
      "roman": "raʔsi s-sanati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "رَأْس السَّنَة"
      },
      "expansion": "رَأْس السَّنَة • (raʔs as-sana) ?",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "رَأْس",
        "idafa": "yes",
        "mod": "سَنَة",
        "state": "def"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Eid",
      "roman": "ʕīd",
      "word": "عِيد"
    },
    {
      "english": "Christmas",
      "roman": "ʕīd al-mīlād",
      "word": "عِيد الْمِيلَاد"
    },
    {
      "alt": "raʔs as-sana(t) aṣ-ṣīniyya",
      "english": "Chinese New Year",
      "word": "رَأْس السَّنَة الصِّينِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "english": "Yom Kippur",
      "roman": "yawm al-kaffāra",
      "word": "يَوْم الْكَفَّارَة"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "New Year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "New Year",
          "New Year"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ar:Judaism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rosh Hashanah, Jewish New Year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Rosh Hashanah",
          "Rosh Hashanah"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism) Rosh Hashanah, Jewish New Year"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ar:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ras As-Sana, Islamic New Year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ras As-Sana",
          "Ras As-Sana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) Ras As-Sana, Islamic New Year"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raʔs as.sa.na/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "raʔs as-sana(t) al-jadīda",
      "word": "رَأْس السَّنَة الْجَدِيدَة"
    }
  ],
  "word": "رأس السنة"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.