See حكمة in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for حكمة meaning in Arabic (20.7kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "حکمت", "bor": "1", "tr": "hekmet" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: حکمت (hekmet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: حکمت (hekmet)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "hikmət", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hikmət", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: hikmət" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "حكمت", "bor": "1", "tr": "hikmet" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حكمت (hikmet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حكمت (hikmet)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "hikmet" }, "expansion": "Turkish: hikmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: hikmet" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borrowed", "2": "→" }, "expansion": "→", "name": "tooltip" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "हिकमत" }, "expansion": "Hindi: हिकमत (hikmat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: हिकमत (hikmat)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "حکمت", "tr": "hikmat" }, "expansion": "Urdu: حکمت (hikmat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: حکمت (hikmat)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "hikmat", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: hikmat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: hikmat" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "hikmat" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: hikmat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: hikmat" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "hikmat", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tagalog: hikmat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tagalog: hikmat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ھېكمەت", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: ھېكمەت (hëkmet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: ھېكمەت (hëkmet)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "hikmat", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: hikmat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: hikmat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "hekima", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: hekima", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: hekima" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lc": "1" }, "expansion": "verbal noun", "name": "ar-verbal noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "حَكُمَ", "gloss": "to be wise" }, "expansion": "حَكُمَ (ḥakuma, “to be wise”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "חָכְמָה", "t": "wisdom", "tr": "ḥokhmá" }, "expansion": "Hebrew חָכְמָה (ḥokhmá, “wisdom”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎈𐎋𐎎𐎚" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎋𐎎𐎚 (ḥkmt)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the verbal noun of حَكُمَ (ḥakuma, “to be wise”). Compare Hebrew חָכְמָה (ḥokhmá, “wisdom”) and Ugaritic 𐎈𐎋𐎎𐎚 (ḥkmt).", "forms": [ { "form": "حِكْمَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥikma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "حِكَم", "roman": "ḥikam", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَة", "roman": "ḥikma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَة", "roman": "al-ḥikma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَة", "roman": "ḥikmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَةٌ", "roman": "ḥikmatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَةُ", "roman": "al-ḥikmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَةُ", "roman": "ḥikmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَةً", "roman": "ḥikmatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَةَ", "roman": "al-ḥikmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَةَ", "roman": "ḥikmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَةٍ", "roman": "ḥikmatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَةِ", "roman": "al-ḥikmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَةِ", "roman": "ḥikmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَيْن", "roman": "ḥikmatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَتَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥikmatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَيْ", "roman": "ḥikmatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَانِ", "roman": "ḥikmatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَتَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥikmatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَا", "roman": "ḥikmatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥikmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥikmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَيْ", "roman": "ḥikmatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥikmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥikmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَيْ", "roman": "ḥikmatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَم", "roman": "ḥikam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكَم", "roman": "al-ḥikam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَم", "roman": "ḥikam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَمٌ", "roman": "ḥikamun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكَمُ", "roman": "al-ḥikamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَمُ", "roman": "ḥikamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَمًا", "roman": "ḥikaman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكَمَ", "roman": "al-ḥikama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَمَ", "roman": "ḥikama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَمٍ", "roman": "ḥikamin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكَمِ", "roman": "al-ḥikami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَمِ", "roman": "ḥikami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حِكْمَة", "2": "f", "pl": "حِكَم" }, "expansion": "حِكْمَة • (ḥikma) f (plural حِكَم (ḥikam))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حِكْمَة", "pl": "حِكَم" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wisdom" ], "id": "en-حكمة-ar-noun-fGi3DOpV", "links": [ [ "wisdom", "wisdom" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "knowledge" ], "id": "en-حكمة-ar-noun-4PiVhy1l", "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "medical art" ], "id": "en-حكمة-ar-noun-mJwsKIQA", "links": [ [ "medical", "medical" ], [ "art", "art" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) medical art" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 3 4 13 4 13 6 6 18 21 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 0 69 4 7 1 2 1 3 2 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Philosophy", "orig": "ar:Philosophy", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "philosophy" ], "id": "en-حكمة-ar-noun-IzHrM84s", "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "justice, equity" ], "id": "en-حكمة-ar-noun-ZkYaIkAw", "links": [ [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "equity", "equity" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 3 4 13 4 13 6 6 18 21 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "reason" ], "id": "en-حكمة-ar-noun-j8~M9nWx", "links": [ [ "reason", "reason" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "secret decree of God" ], "id": "en-حكمة-ar-noun-ObJf9lHY", "links": [ [ "secret", "secret" ], [ "decree", "decree" ], [ "God", "God" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "prophecy" ], "id": "en-حكمة-ar-noun-0ND~lGKq", "links": [ [ "prophecy", "prophecy" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 3 6 7 5 14 6 7 22 17 6 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 4 13 4 13 6 6 18 21 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 3 8 2 12 7 8 32 16 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ك م", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 0 2 1 2 1 2 67 20 1 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Qur'an", "orig": "ar:Qur'an", "parents": [ "Books", "Islam", "Literature", "Mass media", "Abrahamism", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Media", "Religion", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the Qur'an" ], "id": "en-حكمة-ar-noun-~okIQV1v", "links": [ [ "Qur'an", "Qur'an" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 3 4 3 7 4 4 20 47 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 3 4 2 8 4 4 16 53 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 4 5 4 11 4 5 19 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 4 5 4 10 4 5 18 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 4 13 4 13 6 6 18 21 5 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 3 5 2 7 5 4 17 51 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 1 1 2 1 1 14 1 24 50 1 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "ar:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 3 5 4 9 5 5 10 38 15 1", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Horse tack", "orig": "ar:Horse tack", "parents": [ "Animal riding", "Horses", "Tools", "Transport", "Equids", "Livestock", "Technology", "All topics", "Odd-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Fundamental", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "Life", "Chordates", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the Gospel" ], "id": "en-حكمة-ar-noun-CRuiJ0Rt", "links": [ [ "Gospel", "Gospel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(modern) the Gospel" ], "tags": [ "modern" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħik.ma/" } ], "word": "حكمة" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ح ك م" }, "expansion": "Root\n ح ك م (ḥ-k-m)", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ح ك م (ḥ-k-m)", "forms": [ { "form": "حَكَمَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥakama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَات", "roman": "ḥakamāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَة", "roman": "ḥakama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَة", "roman": "al-ḥakama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَة", "roman": "ḥakamat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَةٌ", "roman": "ḥakamatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَةُ", "roman": "al-ḥakamatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَةُ", "roman": "ḥakamatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَةً", "roman": "ḥakamatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَةَ", "roman": "al-ḥakamata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَةَ", "roman": "ḥakamata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَةٍ", "roman": "ḥakamatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَةِ", "roman": "al-ḥakamati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَةِ", "roman": "ḥakamati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَيْن", "roman": "ḥakamatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَتَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥakamatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَيْ", "roman": "ḥakamatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَانِ", "roman": "ḥakamatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَتَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥakamatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَا", "roman": "ḥakamatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥakamatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥakamatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَيْ", "roman": "ḥakamatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥakamatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥakamatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَيْ", "roman": "ḥakamatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَات", "roman": "ḥakamāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَات", "roman": "al-ḥakamāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَات", "roman": "ḥakamāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَاتٌ", "roman": "ḥakamātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَاتُ", "roman": "al-ḥakamātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَاتُ", "roman": "ḥakamātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَاتٍ", "roman": "ḥakamātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَاتِ", "roman": "al-ḥakamāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَاتِ", "roman": "ḥakamāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَاتٍ", "roman": "ḥakamātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَاتِ", "roman": "al-ḥakamāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَاتِ", "roman": "ḥakamāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَكَمَة", "2": "f", "pl": "حَكَمَات" }, "expansion": "حَكَمَة • (ḥakama) f (plural حَكَمَات (ḥakamāt))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَكَمَة", "2": "f", "pl": "sfp" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Leader of a horse of veering hind legs, fastened by bridles of leather strips and banana fibres.", "ref": "a. 609, Zuhayr, إنّ الخليطَ أجدَّ البينَ فانفرقا", "roman": "al-qāʔida l-ḵayla mankūban dawābiru-hā qaddi ʔuḥkimat ḥakamāti l-qiddi wa-l-ʔabaqā", "text": "القَائِدَ الْخَيْلَ مَنْكُوبًا دَوَابِرُهَا قَدِّ أُحْكِمَتْ حَكَمَاتِ الْقِدِّ والأبَقا", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "bridle, bit" ], "id": "en-حكمة-ar-noun-NHHQYa1P", "links": [ [ "bridle", "bridle" ], [ "bit", "bit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "power, rank, station, position" ], "id": "en-حكمة-ar-noun-hN~K82Z4", "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "rank", "rank" ], [ "station", "station" ], [ "position", "position" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħa.ka.ma/" } ], "word": "حكمة" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ك م", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbal nouns", "ar:Christianity", "ar:Horse tack", "ar:Philosophy", "ar:Qur'an" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "حکمت", "bor": "1", "tr": "hekmet" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: حکمت (hekmet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: حکمت (hekmet)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "hikmət", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hikmət", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: hikmət" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "حكمت", "bor": "1", "tr": "hikmet" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حكمت (hikmet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حكمت (hikmet)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "hikmet" }, "expansion": "Turkish: hikmet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: hikmet" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "borrowed", "2": "→" }, "expansion": "→", "name": "tooltip" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "हिकमत" }, "expansion": "Hindi: हिकमत (hikmat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: हिकमत (hikmat)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "حکمت", "tr": "hikmat" }, "expansion": "Urdu: حکمت (hikmat)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: حکمت (hikmat)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "hikmat", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: hikmat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: hikmat" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "hikmat" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: hikmat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: hikmat" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "hikmat", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tagalog: hikmat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tagalog: hikmat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ھېكمەت", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: ھېكمەت (hëkmet)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: ھېكمەت (hëkmet)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "hikmat", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: hikmat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: hikmat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "hekima", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: hekima", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: hekima" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "lc": "1" }, "expansion": "verbal noun", "name": "ar-verbal noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "حَكُمَ", "gloss": "to be wise" }, "expansion": "حَكُمَ (ḥakuma, “to be wise”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "חָכְמָה", "t": "wisdom", "tr": "ḥokhmá" }, "expansion": "Hebrew חָכְמָה (ḥokhmá, “wisdom”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎈𐎋𐎎𐎚" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎋𐎎𐎚 (ḥkmt)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the verbal noun of حَكُمَ (ḥakuma, “to be wise”). Compare Hebrew חָכְמָה (ḥokhmá, “wisdom”) and Ugaritic 𐎈𐎋𐎎𐎚 (ḥkmt).", "forms": [ { "form": "حِكْمَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥikma", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "حِكَم", "roman": "ḥikam", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَة", "roman": "ḥikma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَة", "roman": "al-ḥikma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَة", "roman": "ḥikmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَةٌ", "roman": "ḥikmatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَةُ", "roman": "al-ḥikmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَةُ", "roman": "ḥikmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَةً", "roman": "ḥikmatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَةَ", "roman": "al-ḥikmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَةَ", "roman": "ḥikmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَةٍ", "roman": "ḥikmatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَةِ", "roman": "al-ḥikmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَةِ", "roman": "ḥikmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَيْن", "roman": "ḥikmatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَتَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥikmatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَيْ", "roman": "ḥikmatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَانِ", "roman": "ḥikmatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَتَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥikmatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَا", "roman": "ḥikmatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥikmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥikmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَيْ", "roman": "ḥikmatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥikmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكْمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥikmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكْمَتَيْ", "roman": "ḥikmatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَم", "roman": "ḥikam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكَم", "roman": "al-ḥikam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَم", "roman": "ḥikam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَمٌ", "roman": "ḥikamun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكَمُ", "roman": "al-ḥikamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَمُ", "roman": "ḥikamu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَمًا", "roman": "ḥikaman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكَمَ", "roman": "al-ḥikama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَمَ", "roman": "ḥikama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَمٍ", "roman": "ḥikamin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحِكَمِ", "roman": "al-ḥikami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حِكَمِ", "roman": "ḥikami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حِكْمَة", "2": "f", "pl": "حِكَم" }, "expansion": "حِكْمَة • (ḥikma) f (plural حِكَم (ḥikam))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حِكْمَة", "pl": "حِكَم" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wisdom" ], "links": [ [ "wisdom", "wisdom" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "knowledge" ], "links": [ [ "knowledge", "knowledge" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "medical art" ], "links": [ [ "medical", "medical" ], [ "art", "art" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) medical art" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "philosophy" ], "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "justice, equity" ], "links": [ [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "equity", "equity" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "reason" ], "links": [ [ "reason", "reason" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "secret decree of God" ], "links": [ [ "secret", "secret" ], [ "decree", "decree" ], [ "God", "God" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "prophecy" ], "links": [ [ "prophecy", "prophecy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the Qur'an" ], "links": [ [ "Qur'an", "Qur'an" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the Gospel" ], "links": [ [ "Gospel", "Gospel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(modern) the Gospel" ], "tags": [ "modern" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħik.ma/" } ], "word": "حكمة" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ك م", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "ar:Christianity", "ar:Horse tack", "ar:Philosophy", "ar:Qur'an" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ح ك م" }, "expansion": "Root\n ح ك م (ḥ-k-m)", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ح ك م (ḥ-k-m)", "forms": [ { "form": "حَكَمَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḥakama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَات", "roman": "ḥakamāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَة", "roman": "ḥakama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَة", "roman": "al-ḥakama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَة", "roman": "ḥakamat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَةٌ", "roman": "ḥakamatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَةُ", "roman": "al-ḥakamatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَةُ", "roman": "ḥakamatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَةً", "roman": "ḥakamatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَةَ", "roman": "al-ḥakamata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَةَ", "roman": "ḥakamata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَةٍ", "roman": "ḥakamatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَةِ", "roman": "al-ḥakamati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَةِ", "roman": "ḥakamati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَيْن", "roman": "ḥakamatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَتَيْن", "roman": "al-ḥakamatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَيْ", "roman": "ḥakamatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَانِ", "roman": "ḥakamatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَتَانِ", "roman": "al-ḥakamatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَا", "roman": "ḥakamatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥakamatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥakamatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَيْ", "roman": "ḥakamatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ḥakamatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḥakamatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَتَيْ", "roman": "ḥakamatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَات", "roman": "ḥakamāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَات", "roman": "al-ḥakamāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَات", "roman": "ḥakamāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَاتٌ", "roman": "ḥakamātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَاتُ", "roman": "al-ḥakamātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَاتُ", "roman": "ḥakamātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَاتٍ", "roman": "ḥakamātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَاتِ", "roman": "al-ḥakamāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَاتِ", "roman": "ḥakamāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَاتٍ", "roman": "ḥakamātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْحَكَمَاتِ", "roman": "al-ḥakamāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "حَكَمَاتِ", "roman": "ḥakamāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَكَمَة", "2": "f", "pl": "حَكَمَات" }, "expansion": "حَكَمَة • (ḥakama) f (plural حَكَمَات (ḥakamāt))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "حَكَمَة", "2": "f", "pl": "sfp" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Leader of a horse of veering hind legs, fastened by bridles of leather strips and banana fibres.", "ref": "a. 609, Zuhayr, إنّ الخليطَ أجدَّ البينَ فانفرقا", "roman": "al-qāʔida l-ḵayla mankūban dawābiru-hā qaddi ʔuḥkimat ḥakamāti l-qiddi wa-l-ʔabaqā", "text": "القَائِدَ الْخَيْلَ مَنْكُوبًا دَوَابِرُهَا قَدِّ أُحْكِمَتْ حَكَمَاتِ الْقِدِّ والأبَقا", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "bridle, bit" ], "links": [ [ "bridle", "bridle" ], [ "bit", "bit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "power, rank, station, position" ], "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "rank", "rank" ], [ "station", "station" ], [ "position", "position" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ħa.ka.ma/" } ], "word": "حكمة" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.