See حريش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ر ش",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ح ر ش (ḥ r š)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "gez",
"3": "ሐሪሥ",
"t": "rhinoceros"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሐሪሥ (ḥäriś, “rhinoceros”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حُرْش",
"t1": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of حُرْش (ḥurš, “forest”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חורש",
"3": "חֹרֶשׁ",
"t": "grove, thicket",
"tr": "ḥóreš"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֹרֶשׁ (ḥóreš, “grove, thicket”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Not from the root ح ر ش (ḥ r š) related to “scratching” and “instigating” but from Ge'ez ሐሪሥ (ḥäriś, “rhinoceros”). Doublet of حُرْش (ḥurš, “forest”), see Hebrew חֹרֶשׁ (ḥóreš, “grove, thicket”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَرِيش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥarīš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُش",
"roman": "ḥuruš",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيش",
"roman": "ḥarīš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيش",
"roman": "al-ḥarīš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيش",
"roman": "ḥarīš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشٌ",
"roman": "ḥarīšun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarīšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشُ",
"roman": "ḥarīšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشًا",
"roman": "ḥarīšan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarīša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَ",
"roman": "ḥarīša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشٍ",
"roman": "ḥarīšin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarīši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشِ",
"roman": "ḥarīši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَيْن",
"roman": "ḥarīšayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥarīšayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَيْ",
"roman": "ḥarīšay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَانِ",
"roman": "ḥarīšāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarīšāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَا",
"roman": "ḥarīšā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥarīšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarīšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَيْ",
"roman": "ḥarīšay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥarīšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarīšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَيْ",
"roman": "ḥarīšay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُش",
"roman": "ḥuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُش",
"roman": "al-ḥuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُش",
"roman": "ḥuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُشٌ",
"roman": "ḥurušun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُشُ",
"roman": "al-ḥurušu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُشُ",
"roman": "ḥurušu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُشًا",
"roman": "ḥurušan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُشَ",
"roman": "al-ḥuruša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُشَ",
"roman": "ḥuruša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُشٍ",
"roman": "ḥurušin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُشِ",
"roman": "al-ḥuruši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُشِ",
"roman": "ḥuruši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَرِيش",
"2": "m",
"pl": "حُرُش"
},
"expansion": "حَرِيش • (ḥarīš) m (plural حُرُش (ḥuruš))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَرِيش",
"2": "m",
"pl": "حُرُش"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rhinoceros"
],
"id": "en-حريش-ar-noun-fSEqM39P",
"links": [
[
"rhinoceros",
"rhinoceros"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كَرْكَدَّن"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 70 4 15 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Earwigs",
"orig": "ar:Earwigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earwig"
],
"id": "en-حريش-ar-noun-hREdkCep",
"links": [
[
"earwig",
"earwig"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"centipede"
],
"id": "en-حريش-ar-noun-YZiPLanh",
"links": [
[
"centipede",
"centipede"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "أُمّ أَرْبَعَة وَأَرْبَعِين"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unicorn"
],
"id": "en-حريش-ar-noun-xstQ5-6g",
"links": [
[
"unicorn",
"unicorn"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ḥarīš al-baḥr, “sea unicorn, narwhal”",
"word": "حَرِيش الْبَحْر"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 3 20 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 6 20 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 12 23 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 6 19 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 12 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 10 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 5 5 82",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Cetaceans",
"orig": "ar:Cetaceans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 19 6 63",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Myriapods",
"orig": "ar:Myriapods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 6 13 66",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Odd-toed ungulates",
"orig": "ar:Odd-toed ungulates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of حَرِيش الْبَحْر (ḥarīš al-baḥr, “sea unicorn, narwhal”)."
],
"id": "en-حريش-ar-noun-zEEZIG2z",
"links": [
[
"حَرِيش الْبَحْر",
"حريش البحر#Arabic"
],
[
"sea unicorn",
"sea unicorn"
],
[
"narwhal",
"narwhal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كَرْكَدَّن"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħa.riːʃ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:حريش (توضيح)"
],
"word": "حريش"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic doublets",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Ge'ez",
"Arabic terms derived from Ge'ez",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Cetaceans",
"ar:Earwigs",
"ar:Myriapods",
"ar:Odd-toed ungulates"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ر ش",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ح ر ش (ḥ r š)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "gez",
"3": "ሐሪሥ",
"t": "rhinoceros"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሐሪሥ (ḥäriś, “rhinoceros”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حُرْش",
"t1": "forest"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of حُرْش (ḥurš, “forest”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חורש",
"3": "חֹרֶשׁ",
"t": "grove, thicket",
"tr": "ḥóreš"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֹרֶשׁ (ḥóreš, “grove, thicket”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Not from the root ح ر ش (ḥ r š) related to “scratching” and “instigating” but from Ge'ez ሐሪሥ (ḥäriś, “rhinoceros”). Doublet of حُرْش (ḥurš, “forest”), see Hebrew חֹרֶשׁ (ḥóreš, “grove, thicket”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَرِيش",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥarīš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُش",
"roman": "ḥuruš",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيش",
"roman": "ḥarīš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيش",
"roman": "al-ḥarīš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيش",
"roman": "ḥarīš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشٌ",
"roman": "ḥarīšun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarīšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشُ",
"roman": "ḥarīšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشًا",
"roman": "ḥarīšan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarīša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَ",
"roman": "ḥarīša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشٍ",
"roman": "ḥarīšin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarīši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشِ",
"roman": "ḥarīši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَيْن",
"roman": "ḥarīšayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥarīšayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَيْ",
"roman": "ḥarīšay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَانِ",
"roman": "ḥarīšāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarīšāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَا",
"roman": "ḥarīšā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥarīšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarīšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَيْ",
"roman": "ḥarīšay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥarīšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرِيشَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarīšayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرِيشَيْ",
"roman": "ḥarīšay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُش",
"roman": "ḥuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُش",
"roman": "al-ḥuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُش",
"roman": "ḥuruš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُشٌ",
"roman": "ḥurušun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُشُ",
"roman": "al-ḥurušu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُشُ",
"roman": "ḥurušu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُشًا",
"roman": "ḥurušan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُشَ",
"roman": "al-ḥuruša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُشَ",
"roman": "ḥuruša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُشٍ",
"roman": "ḥurušin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُشِ",
"roman": "al-ḥuruši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُشِ",
"roman": "ḥuruši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَرِيش",
"2": "m",
"pl": "حُرُش"
},
"expansion": "حَرِيش • (ḥarīš) m (plural حُرُش (ḥuruš))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَرِيش",
"2": "m",
"pl": "حُرُش"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rhinoceros"
],
"links": [
[
"rhinoceros",
"rhinoceros"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كَرْكَدَّن"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"earwig"
],
"links": [
[
"earwig",
"earwig"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"centipede"
],
"links": [
[
"centipede",
"centipede"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "أُمّ أَرْبَعَة وَأَرْبَعِين"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unicorn"
],
"links": [
[
"unicorn",
"unicorn"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ḥarīš al-baḥr, “sea unicorn, narwhal”",
"word": "حَرِيش الْبَحْر"
}
],
"categories": [
"Arabic ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of حَرِيش الْبَحْر (ḥarīš al-baḥr, “sea unicorn, narwhal”)."
],
"links": [
[
"حَرِيش الْبَحْر",
"حريش البحر#Arabic"
],
[
"sea unicorn",
"sea unicorn"
],
[
"narwhal",
"narwhal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كَرْكَدَّن"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħa.riːʃ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:حريش (توضيح)"
],
"word": "حريش"
}
Download raw JSONL data for حريش meaning in Arabic (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.