"حارود" meaning in Arabic

See حارود in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ħaː.ruːd/
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Syriac *ܚܪܘܕܐ (ḥārūḏā, literally “gnawer”). Compare Hebrew חֹלֶד (ḥṓleḏ, “weasel”), Classical Syriac ܚܘܠܕܐ (ḥuldā, “mole”), ܚܠܘܕܐ (ḥallūḏā, ḥālūḏā), ܚܠܕܘܕܐ (ḥalḏūḏā, ḥalləḏūḏā, “field mouse or jerboa”), Old Armenian խլուրդ (xlurd, “mole”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ar|syc||*ܚܪܘܕܐ|lit=gnawer|tr=ḥārūḏā}} Borrowed from Classical Syriac *ܚܪܘܕܐ (ḥārūḏā, literally “gnawer”), {{cog|he|חולד|חֹלֶד|t=weasel|tr=ḥṓleḏ}} Hebrew חֹלֶד (ḥṓleḏ, “weasel”), {{cog|syc|ܚܘܠܕܐ|t=mole|tr=ḥuldā}} Classical Syriac ܚܘܠܕܐ (ḥuldā, “mole”), {{cog|xcl|խլուրդ|t=mole}} Old Armenian խլուրդ (xlurd, “mole”) Head templates: {{ar-noun|حَارُود|m}} حَارُود • (ḥārūd) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|حَارُود}} Forms: حَارُود [canonical], ḥārūd [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], حَارُود [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْحَارُود [definite, informal, singular, triptote], حَارُود [construct, informal, singular, triptote], حَارُودٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْحَارُودُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], حَارُودُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], حَارُودًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْحَارُودَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], حَارُودَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], حَارُودٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْحَارُودِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], حَارُودِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. (obsolete) beaver Tags: obsolete Categories (lifeform): Rodents
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ܚܪܘܕܐ",
        "lit": "gnawer",
        "tr": "ḥārūḏā"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac *ܚܪܘܕܐ (ḥārūḏā, literally “gnawer”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חולד",
        "3": "חֹלֶד",
        "t": "weasel",
        "tr": "ḥṓleḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חֹלֶד (ḥṓleḏ, “weasel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܚܘܠܕܐ",
        "t": "mole",
        "tr": "ḥuldā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܘܠܕܐ (ḥuldā, “mole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "խլուրդ",
        "t": "mole"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian խլուրդ (xlurd, “mole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac *ܚܪܘܕܐ (ḥārūḏā, literally “gnawer”). Compare Hebrew חֹלֶד (ḥṓleḏ, “weasel”), Classical Syriac ܚܘܠܕܐ (ḥuldā, “mole”), ܚܠܘܕܐ (ḥallūḏā, ḥālūḏā), ܚܠܕܘܕܐ (ḥalḏūḏā, ḥalləḏūḏā, “field mouse or jerboa”), Old Armenian խլուրդ (xlurd, “mole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "حَارُود",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥārūd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُود",
      "roman": "ḥārūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحَارُود",
      "roman": "al-ḥārūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُود",
      "roman": "ḥārūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُودٌ",
      "roman": "ḥārūdun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحَارُودُ",
      "roman": "al-ḥārūdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُودُ",
      "roman": "ḥārūdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُودًا",
      "roman": "ḥārūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحَارُودَ",
      "roman": "al-ḥārūda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُودَ",
      "roman": "ḥārūda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُودٍ",
      "roman": "ḥārūdin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحَارُودِ",
      "roman": "al-ḥārūdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُودِ",
      "roman": "ḥārūdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "حَارُود",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "حَارُود • (ḥārūd) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "حَارُود"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "ar:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1200, Dietrich, Albert, editor, Dioscurides triumphans. Ein anonymer arabischer Kommentar (Ende 12. Jahrh. n. Chr.) zur Materia medica. 1. Teil: Arabischer Text (Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Göttingen. Philologisch-historische Klasse; Folge 3, Nr. 172), Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, published 1988, page 43 lib. II Nr. 22",
          "roman": "S says: It as an animal whose testicles are the jundbādastar, its Arabic name is ḥārūd. It lives in standing waters.",
          "text": "قاسطرون\nقال س: وهو حيوان خصاه الجندبادستر، يسمّى بالعربيّة الحارود، ويكون في نقائع الماء.\nκαστόριον",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "ḥārūd: This is the name of the animal of which the testicles give جُنْدُبَادَسْتَر (jundubādastar, “castoreum”), mentioned under the letter j.",
          "ref": "a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum], s. v. حارود:",
          "roman": "Ibn al-Bayṭār",
          "text": "حارود: هو اسم الحيوان الذي خصاه الجندبادستر وقد ذكرته في الجيم.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beaver"
      ],
      "id": "en-حارود-ar-noun-cdokjGBJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "beaver",
          "beaver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) beaver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ħaː.ruːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "حارود"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ܚܪܘܕܐ",
        "lit": "gnawer",
        "tr": "ḥārūḏā"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac *ܚܪܘܕܐ (ḥārūḏā, literally “gnawer”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חולד",
        "3": "חֹלֶד",
        "t": "weasel",
        "tr": "ḥṓleḏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חֹלֶד (ḥṓleḏ, “weasel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܚܘܠܕܐ",
        "t": "mole",
        "tr": "ḥuldā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܘܠܕܐ (ḥuldā, “mole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "խլուրդ",
        "t": "mole"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian խլուրդ (xlurd, “mole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac *ܚܪܘܕܐ (ḥārūḏā, literally “gnawer”). Compare Hebrew חֹלֶד (ḥṓleḏ, “weasel”), Classical Syriac ܚܘܠܕܐ (ḥuldā, “mole”), ܚܠܘܕܐ (ḥallūḏā, ḥālūḏā), ܚܠܕܘܕܐ (ḥalḏūḏā, ḥalləḏūḏā, “field mouse or jerboa”), Old Armenian խլուրդ (xlurd, “mole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "حَارُود",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥārūd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُود",
      "roman": "ḥārūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحَارُود",
      "roman": "al-ḥārūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُود",
      "roman": "ḥārūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُودٌ",
      "roman": "ḥārūdun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحَارُودُ",
      "roman": "al-ḥārūdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُودُ",
      "roman": "ḥārūdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُودًا",
      "roman": "ḥārūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحَارُودَ",
      "roman": "al-ḥārūda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُودَ",
      "roman": "ḥārūda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُودٍ",
      "roman": "ḥārūdin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْحَارُودِ",
      "roman": "al-ḥārūdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حَارُودِ",
      "roman": "ḥārūdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "حَارُود",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "حَارُود • (ḥārūd) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "حَارُود"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 2-syllable words",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "Arabic obsolete terms",
        "Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
        "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations",
        "ar:Rodents"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1200, Dietrich, Albert, editor, Dioscurides triumphans. Ein anonymer arabischer Kommentar (Ende 12. Jahrh. n. Chr.) zur Materia medica. 1. Teil: Arabischer Text (Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Göttingen. Philologisch-historische Klasse; Folge 3, Nr. 172), Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, published 1988, page 43 lib. II Nr. 22",
          "roman": "S says: It as an animal whose testicles are the jundbādastar, its Arabic name is ḥārūd. It lives in standing waters.",
          "text": "قاسطرون\nقال س: وهو حيوان خصاه الجندبادستر، يسمّى بالعربيّة الحارود، ويكون في نقائع الماء.\nκαστόριον",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "ḥārūd: This is the name of the animal of which the testicles give جُنْدُبَادَسْتَر (jundubādastar, “castoreum”), mentioned under the letter j.",
          "ref": "a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum], s. v. حارود:",
          "roman": "Ibn al-Bayṭār",
          "text": "حارود: هو اسم الحيوان الذي خصاه الجندبادستر وقد ذكرته في الجيم.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beaver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beaver",
          "beaver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) beaver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ħaː.ruːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "حارود"
}

Download raw JSONL data for حارود meaning in Arabic (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.