"ثانية" meaning in Arabic

See ثانية in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /θaː.ni.ja/, /ˈθɑːnjə/ [Kuwait] Audio: Ar-ثانية.ogg Forms: ثَانِيَة [canonical], ṯāniya [romanization]
Etymology: Compare ثَنَى (ṯanā, “to double, to fold, to bend”), اِثْنَان (iṯnān, “two”). The terms دَقِيقة (daqīqa, “minute”) and ثانِية (ṯāniya, “second”) are literally equivalent to Medieval Latin minūta and secunda, which is obviously not coincidental. The exact history of these terms is complicated, but the Arabo-Islamic influence is usually considered greater. Al-Biruni is credited with first having used the measures in the modern sense based on the Ancient Greek division of the circle. Etymology templates: {{ar-rootbox|ث ن ي}}, {{cog|ML.|minūta}} Medieval Latin minūta Head templates: {{ar-adj-fem|ثَانِيَة}} ثَانِيَة • (ṯāniya) f
  1. feminine singular of ثَانٍ (ṯānin) Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: ثَانٍ (extra: ṯānin)
    Sense id: en-ثانية-ar-adj-mfXyp3zy Categories (other): Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي: 53 47

Noun

IPA: /θaː.ni.ja/, /ˈθɑːnjə/ [Kuwait] Audio: Ar-ثانية.ogg
Etymology: Compare ثَنَى (ṯanā, “to double, to fold, to bend”), اِثْنَان (iṯnān, “two”). The terms دَقِيقة (daqīqa, “minute”) and ثانِية (ṯāniya, “second”) are literally equivalent to Medieval Latin minūta and secunda, which is obviously not coincidental. The exact history of these terms is complicated, but the Arabo-Islamic influence is usually considered greater. Al-Biruni is credited with first having used the measures in the modern sense based on the Ancient Greek division of the circle. Etymology templates: {{ar-rootbox|ث ن ي}}, {{cog|ML.|minūta}} Medieval Latin minūta Head templates: {{ar-noun|ثَانِيَة|f|pl=ثَوَانٍ}} ثَانِيَة • (ṯāniya) f (plural ثَوَانٍ (ṯawānin)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|ثَانِيَة|pl=ثَوَانٍ}} Forms: ثَانِيَة [canonical], ṯāniya [romanization], ثَوَانٍ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ثَانِيَة [ar-infl-a, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الثَّانِيَة [ar-infl-a, definite, informal, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَة [ar-infl-a, construct, informal, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَةٌ [ar-infl-a, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الثَّانِيَةُ [ar-infl-a, definite, nominative, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَةُ [ar-infl-a, construct, nominative, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, indefinite, singular, triptote], الثَّانِيَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, construct, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَةٍ [ar-infl-a, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الثَّانِيَةِ [ar-infl-a, definite, genitive, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَةِ [ar-infl-a, construct, genitive, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الثَّانِيَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الثَّانِيَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَتَا [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الثَّانِيَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, definite, dual, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَتَيْ [accusative, ar-infl-a, construct, dual, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الثَّانِيَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], ثَانِيَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], ثَوَانِي [ar-infl-in, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, plural], الثَّوَانِي [ar-infl-in, broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, plural], ثَوَانِي [ar-infl-in, broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, plural], ثَوَانٍ [ar-infl-in, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, nominative, plural], الثَّوَانِي [ar-infl-in, broken-form, definite, diptote, nominative, plural], ثَوَانِي [ar-infl-in, broken-form, construct, diptote, nominative, plural], ثَوَانِيَ [accusative, ar-infl-in, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, plural], الثَّوَانِيَ [accusative, ar-infl-in, broken-form, definite, diptote, plural], ثَوَانِيَ [accusative, ar-infl-in, broken-form, construct, diptote, plural], ثَوَانٍ [ar-infl-in, broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, plural], الثَّوَانِي [ar-infl-in, broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, plural], ثَوَانِي [ar-infl-in, broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, plural]
  1. second (unit of time)
    Sense id: en-ثانية-ar-noun-W9Vhn-QP Categories (other): Time, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in, Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a, Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 10 90 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in: 11 89 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a: 27 73 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 3 48 1 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 48 0 48
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "saniyə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: saniyə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: saniyə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "ثَانِیَه",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: ثَانِیَه (sāniya)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: सानिया (sāniyā)\nUrdu: ثانیہ (sāniyā)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Persian: ثَانِیَه (sāniya)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: सानिया (sāniyā)\nUrdu: ثانیہ (sāniyā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ثانیه",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "saniye"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ثانیه (saniye)\nTurkish: saniye\n→ Laz: სანიჲე (saniye)\n→ Ubykh: саниа (sanja)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ثانیه (saniye)\nTurkish: saniye\n→ Laz: სანიჲე (saniye)\n→ Ubykh: саниа (sanja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "ثانيه",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: ثانيه",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: ثانيه"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "soniya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: soniya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: soniya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ث ن ي"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "minūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin minūta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare ثَنَى (ṯanā, “to double, to fold, to bend”), اِثْنَان (iṯnān, “two”).\nThe terms دَقِيقة (daqīqa, “minute”) and ثانِية (ṯāniya, “second”) are literally equivalent to Medieval Latin minūta and secunda, which is obviously not coincidental. The exact history of these terms is complicated, but the Arabo-Islamic influence is usually considered greater. Al-Biruni is credited with first having used the measures in the modern sense based on the Ancient Greek division of the circle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَة",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṯāniya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانٍ",
      "roman": "ṯawānin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَة",
      "roman": "ṯāniya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَة",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَة",
      "roman": "ṯāniyat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَةٌ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَةُ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَةُ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَةً",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَةَ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَةَ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَةٍ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَةِ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَةِ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَيْن",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَتَيْن",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَانِ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَتَانِ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَا",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانِي",
      "roman": "ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَانِي",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانِي",
      "roman": "ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانٍ",
      "roman": "ṯawānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَانِي",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانِي",
      "roman": "ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانِيَ",
      "roman": "ṯawāniya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَانِيَ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawāniya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانِيَ",
      "roman": "ṯawāniya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانٍ",
      "roman": "ṯawānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَانِي",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانِي",
      "roman": "ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ثَانِيَة",
        "2": "f",
        "pl": "ثَوَانٍ"
      },
      "expansion": "ثَانِيَة • (ṯāniya) f (plural ثَوَانٍ (ṯawānin))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ثَانِيَة",
        "pl": "ثَوَانٍ"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ar:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 1 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 0 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              474,
              480
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The path [movement] of the Sun every day is 59 minutes, the path of the Moon’s apogee is 7 minutes, and the path of the Dragon’s Head, which is Jauzahar, is 3 minutes. The path of Saturn is 2 minutes, the path of Jupiter is 5 minutes, the path of Mars is 31 minutes, and the path of Venus is 36 minutes. The path of Mercury is 4 degrees and 5 minutes, and the path of Leo’s heart is 6 seconds.",
          "ref": "a. 905, Al-Yaʿqūbiyy, edited by Abd al-Amīr Muhannā, Tārīkh al-Yaʿqūbī, 1st edition, volume 1, Beirut, Lebanon: شركة الأعلمي للمطبوعات, published 2010, pages 180–181:",
          "roman": "ʔinna masīra š-šamsi fī kulli yawmin yakūnu tisʕan waḵamsīna daqīqatan, wamasīru ʔawji l-qamari sabʕu daqāʔiqa, wamasīru raʔsi t-tinnīni, wahuwa l-jawzaharu, ṯalāṯu daqāʔiqa, wamasīru zuḥala daqīqatāni, wamasīru l-muštarī ḵamsu daqāʔiqa, wamasīru l-mirrīḵi ʔiḥdā waṯalāṯūna daqīqatan, wamasīru z-zuharati darajatun wasittun waṯalāṯūna daqīqatan, wamasīru ʕuṭāridin ʔarbaʕu darajin waḵamsu daqāʔiqa, wamasīru qalbi l-ʔasadi sittu ṯawānin.",
          "text": "إِنَّ مَسِيرَ الشَّمْسِ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ يَكُونُ تِسْعًا وَخَمْسِينَ دَقِيقَةً، وَمَسِيرُ أَوْجِ الْقَمَرِ سَبْعُ دَقَائِقَ، وَمَسِيرُ رَأْسِ التِّنِّينِ، وَهُوَ الْجَوْزَهَرُ، ثَلَاثُ دَقَائِقَ، وَمَسِيرُ زُحَلَ دَقِيقَتَانِ، وَمَسِيرُ الْمُشْتَرِي خَمْسُ دَقَائِقَ، وَمَسِيرُ الْمِرِّيخِ إِحْدَى وَثَلَاثُونَ دَقِيقَةً، وَمَسِيرُ الزُّهَرَةِ دَرَجَةٌ وَسِتٌّ وَثَلَاثُونَ دَقِيقَةً، وَمَسِيرُ عُطَارِدٍ أَرْبَعُ دَرَجٍ وَخَمْسُ دَقَائِقَ، وَمَسِيرُ قَلْبِ الْأَسَدِ سِتُّ ثَوانٍ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second (unit of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ثانية-ar-noun-W9Vhn-QP",
      "links": [
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θaː.ni.ja/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-ثانية.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Ar-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.ogg/Ar-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Ar-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɑːnjə/",
      "tags": [
        "Kuwait"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Al-Biruni"
  ],
  "word": "ثانية"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "Сания",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: Сания (Saniya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: Сания (Saniya)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ث ن ي"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "minūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin minūta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare ثَنَى (ṯanā, “to double, to fold, to bend”), اِثْنَان (iṯnān, “two”).\nThe terms دَقِيقة (daqīqa, “minute”) and ثانِية (ṯāniya, “second”) are literally equivalent to Medieval Latin minūta and secunda, which is obviously not coincidental. The exact history of these terms is complicated, but the Arabo-Islamic influence is usually considered greater. Al-Biruni is credited with first having used the measures in the modern sense based on the Ancient Greek division of the circle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَة",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṯāniya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ثَانِيَة"
      },
      "expansion": "ثَانِيَة • (ṯāniya) f",
      "name": "ar-adj-fem"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ṯānin",
          "word": "ثَانٍ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of ثَانٍ (ṯānin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ثانية-ar-adj-mfXyp3zy",
      "links": [
        [
          "ثَانٍ",
          "ثان#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θaː.ni.ja/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-ثانية.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Ar-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.ogg/Ar-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Ar-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɑːnjə/",
      "tags": [
        "Kuwait"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Al-Biruni"
  ],
  "word": "ثانية"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 3-syllable words",
    "Arabic adjective feminine forms",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic feminine nouns",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "saniyə",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: saniyə",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: saniyə"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "ثَانِیَه",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: ثَانِیَه (sāniya)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: सानिया (sāniyā)\nUrdu: ثانیہ (sāniyā)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Persian: ثَانِیَه (sāniya)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: सानिया (sāniyā)\nUrdu: ثانیہ (sāniyā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ثانیه",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "saniye"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ثانیه (saniye)\nTurkish: saniye\n→ Laz: სანიჲე (saniye)\n→ Ubykh: саниа (sanja)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ثانیه (saniye)\nTurkish: saniye\n→ Laz: სანიჲე (saniye)\n→ Ubykh: саниа (sanja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "ثانيه",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: ثانيه",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: ثانيه"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "soniya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: soniya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: soniya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ث ن ي"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "minūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin minūta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare ثَنَى (ṯanā, “to double, to fold, to bend”), اِثْنَان (iṯnān, “two”).\nThe terms دَقِيقة (daqīqa, “minute”) and ثانِية (ṯāniya, “second”) are literally equivalent to Medieval Latin minūta and secunda, which is obviously not coincidental. The exact history of these terms is complicated, but the Arabo-Islamic influence is usually considered greater. Al-Biruni is credited with first having used the measures in the modern sense based on the Ancient Greek division of the circle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَة",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṯāniya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانٍ",
      "roman": "ṯawānin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَة",
      "roman": "ṯāniya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَة",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَة",
      "roman": "ṯāniyat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَةٌ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَةُ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَةُ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَةً",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَةَ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَةَ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَةٍ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَةِ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَةِ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَيْن",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَتَيْن",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَانِ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَتَانِ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَا",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّانِيَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯāniyatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَتَيْ",
      "roman": "ṯāniyatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانِي",
      "roman": "ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَانِي",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانِي",
      "roman": "ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانٍ",
      "roman": "ṯawānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَانِي",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانِي",
      "roman": "ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانِيَ",
      "roman": "ṯawāniya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَانِيَ",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawāniya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانِيَ",
      "roman": "ṯawāniya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانٍ",
      "roman": "ṯawānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الثَّوَانِي",
      "roman": "aṯ-ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ثَوَانِي",
      "roman": "ṯawānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-in",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ثَانِيَة",
        "2": "f",
        "pl": "ثَوَانٍ"
      },
      "expansion": "ثَانِيَة • (ṯāniya) f (plural ثَوَانٍ (ṯawānin))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ثَانِيَة",
        "pl": "ثَوَانٍ"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "ar:Time"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              474,
              480
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The path [movement] of the Sun every day is 59 minutes, the path of the Moon’s apogee is 7 minutes, and the path of the Dragon’s Head, which is Jauzahar, is 3 minutes. The path of Saturn is 2 minutes, the path of Jupiter is 5 minutes, the path of Mars is 31 minutes, and the path of Venus is 36 minutes. The path of Mercury is 4 degrees and 5 minutes, and the path of Leo’s heart is 6 seconds.",
          "ref": "a. 905, Al-Yaʿqūbiyy, edited by Abd al-Amīr Muhannā, Tārīkh al-Yaʿqūbī, 1st edition, volume 1, Beirut, Lebanon: شركة الأعلمي للمطبوعات, published 2010, pages 180–181:",
          "roman": "ʔinna masīra š-šamsi fī kulli yawmin yakūnu tisʕan waḵamsīna daqīqatan, wamasīru ʔawji l-qamari sabʕu daqāʔiqa, wamasīru raʔsi t-tinnīni, wahuwa l-jawzaharu, ṯalāṯu daqāʔiqa, wamasīru zuḥala daqīqatāni, wamasīru l-muštarī ḵamsu daqāʔiqa, wamasīru l-mirrīḵi ʔiḥdā waṯalāṯūna daqīqatan, wamasīru z-zuharati darajatun wasittun waṯalāṯūna daqīqatan, wamasīru ʕuṭāridin ʔarbaʕu darajin waḵamsu daqāʔiqa, wamasīru qalbi l-ʔasadi sittu ṯawānin.",
          "text": "إِنَّ مَسِيرَ الشَّمْسِ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ يَكُونُ تِسْعًا وَخَمْسِينَ دَقِيقَةً، وَمَسِيرُ أَوْجِ الْقَمَرِ سَبْعُ دَقَائِقَ، وَمَسِيرُ رَأْسِ التِّنِّينِ، وَهُوَ الْجَوْزَهَرُ، ثَلَاثُ دَقَائِقَ، وَمَسِيرُ زُحَلَ دَقِيقَتَانِ، وَمَسِيرُ الْمُشْتَرِي خَمْسُ دَقَائِقَ، وَمَسِيرُ الْمِرِّيخِ إِحْدَى وَثَلَاثُونَ دَقِيقَةً، وَمَسِيرُ الزُّهَرَةِ دَرَجَةٌ وَسِتٌّ وَثَلَاثُونَ دَقِيقَةً، وَمَسِيرُ عُطَارِدٍ أَرْبَعُ دَرَجٍ وَخَمْسُ دَقَائِقَ، وَمَسِيرُ قَلْبِ الْأَسَدِ سِتُّ ثَوانٍ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second (unit of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θaː.ni.ja/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-ثانية.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Ar-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.ogg/Ar-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Ar-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɑːnjə/",
      "tags": [
        "Kuwait"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Al-Biruni"
  ],
  "word": "ثانية"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 3-syllable words",
    "Arabic adjective feminine forms",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic feminine nouns",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "Сания",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: Сания (Saniya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: Сания (Saniya)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ث ن ي"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "minūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin minūta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare ثَنَى (ṯanā, “to double, to fold, to bend”), اِثْنَان (iṯnān, “two”).\nThe terms دَقِيقة (daqīqa, “minute”) and ثانِية (ṯāniya, “second”) are literally equivalent to Medieval Latin minūta and secunda, which is obviously not coincidental. The exact history of these terms is complicated, but the Arabo-Islamic influence is usually considered greater. Al-Biruni is credited with first having used the measures in the modern sense based on the Ancient Greek division of the circle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ثَانِيَة",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṯāniya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ثَانِيَة"
      },
      "expansion": "ثَانِيَة • (ṯāniya) f",
      "name": "ar-adj-fem"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ṯānin",
          "word": "ثَانٍ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of ثَانٍ (ṯānin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ثَانٍ",
          "ثان#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θaː.ni.ja/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-ثانية.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Ar-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.ogg/Ar-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Ar-%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɑːnjə/",
      "tags": [
        "Kuwait"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Al-Biruni"
  ],
  "word": "ثانية"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ثانية meaning in Arabic (14.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.