See بوم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ቡም", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ቡም (bum)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ቡም (bum)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myz", "2": "ࡁࡅࡌ", "3": "ࡁࡅࡌࡁ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Mandaic: ࡁࡅࡌ, ࡁࡅࡌࡁ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Mandaic: ࡁࡅࡌ, ࡁࡅࡌࡁ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بوم", "bor": "1", "tr": "bum" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: بوم (bum)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: بوم (bum)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܒܘܡܐ", "bor": "1", "tr": "būmā" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܒܘܡܐ (būmā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܒܘܡܐ (būmā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "بوم", "bor": "1", "tr": "bum" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بوم (bum)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بوم (bum)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "title": "onomatopoeic" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܒܐܘܐ", "t": "owl; hoopoe", "tr": "bawwā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܐܘܐ (bawwā, “owl; hoopoe”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒁍𒌝𒄷", "t": "type of bird", "ts": "pûm, bûm; pa'û, ba'û" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒁍𒌝𒄷 (/pûm, bûm; pa'û, ba'û/, “type of bird”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "𐭡𐭥𐭯", "tr": "bwp", "ts": "būf" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭡𐭥𐭯 (bwp /būf/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "būbō" }, "expansion": "Latin būbō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βύας" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βύας (búas)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "բու" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian բու (bu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely of native onomatopoeic origin; Semitic parallels are Classical Syriac ܒܐܘܐ (bawwā, “owl; hoopoe”) and Akkadian 𒁍𒌝𒄷 (/pûm, bûm; pa'û, ba'û/, “type of bird”) attested in the Old Babylonian Era, and more recently the owl name بُوهَة (būha), although resembling Middle Persian 𐭡𐭥𐭯 (bwp /būf/), also only parallelly formed to Latin būbō, Ancient Greek βύας (búas), and Old Armenian բու (bu).", "forms": [ { "form": "بُوم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "būm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بُومة", "roman": "būma", "tags": [ "feminine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَام", "roman": "ʔabwām", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بُوم", "roman": "būm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُوم", "roman": "al-būm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُوم", "roman": "būm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومٌ", "roman": "būmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومُ", "roman": "al-būmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومُ", "roman": "būmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومًا", "roman": "būman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَ", "roman": "al-būma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "definite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَ", "roman": "būma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "construct", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومٍ", "roman": "būmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومِ", "roman": "al-būmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومِ", "roman": "būmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومة", "roman": "būma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومة", "roman": "al-būma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومة", "roman": "būmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومةٌ", "roman": "būmatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومةُ", "roman": "al-būmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومةُ", "roman": "būmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومةً", "roman": "būmatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومةَ", "roman": "al-būmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومةَ", "roman": "būmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومةٍ", "roman": "būmatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومةِ", "roman": "al-būmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومةِ", "roman": "būmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَيْن", "roman": "būmatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومتَيْن", "roman": "al-būmatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَيْ", "roman": "būmatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَانِ", "roman": "būmatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومتَانِ", "roman": "al-būmatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَا", "roman": "būmatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَيْنِ", "roman": "būmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-būmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَيْ", "roman": "būmatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَيْنِ", "roman": "būmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-būmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَيْ", "roman": "būmatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَات", "roman": "būmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَات", "roman": "al-būmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَات", "roman": "būmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَاتٌ", "roman": "būmātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَاتُ", "roman": "al-būmātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَاتُ", "roman": "būmātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَاتٍ", "roman": "būmātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَاتِ", "roman": "al-būmāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَاتِ", "roman": "būmāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَاتٍ", "roman": "būmātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَاتِ", "roman": "al-būmāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَاتِ", "roman": "būmāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَام", "roman": "ʔabwām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَام", "roman": "al-ʔabwām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَام", "roman": "ʔabwām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامٌ", "roman": "ʔabwāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَامُ", "roman": "al-ʔabwāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامُ", "roman": "ʔabwāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامًا", "roman": "ʔabwāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَامَ", "roman": "al-ʔabwāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامَ", "roman": "ʔabwāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "feminine", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامٍ", "roman": "ʔabwāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَامِ", "roman": "al-ʔabwāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامِ", "roman": "ʔabwāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بُوم", "pl": "أَبْوَام", "sing": "بُومة" }, "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 3 8 24 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "owl, owls" ], "id": "en-بوم-ar-noun-I3VEsrj5", "links": [ [ "owl", "owl" ], [ "owls", "owls" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:بوم (سفينة)", "ar:بوميات" ], "word": "بوم" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "غُرَاب", "t": "crow" }, "expansion": "Arabic غُرَاب (ḡurāb, “crow”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "حَمَامَة", "t": "dove" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَمَامَة (ḥamāma, “dove”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "طَيْرَة", "t": "swift bird" }, "expansion": "Arabic طَيْرَة (ṭayra, “swift bird”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "زُرَّق", "t": "falcon", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic زُرَّق (zurraq, “falcon”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ships were frequently likened to birds; compare the usage of other birds as ship types: Arabic غُرَاب (ḡurāb, “crow”), Arabic حَمَامَة (ḥamāma, “dove”), Arabic طَيْرَة (ṭayra, “swift bird”), Arabic زُرَّق (zurraq, “falcon”)", "forms": [ { "form": "بُوم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "būm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَام", "roman": "ʔabwām", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بُوم", "roman": "būm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُوم", "roman": "al-būm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُوم", "roman": "būm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومٌ", "roman": "būmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومُ", "roman": "al-būmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومُ", "roman": "būmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومًا", "roman": "būman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَ", "roman": "al-būma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَ", "roman": "būma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومٍ", "roman": "būmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومِ", "roman": "al-būmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومِ", "roman": "būmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَيْن", "roman": "būmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَيْن", "roman": "al-būmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَيْ", "roman": "būmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَانِ", "roman": "būmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَانِ", "roman": "al-būmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَا", "roman": "būmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَيْنِ", "roman": "būmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَيْنِ", "roman": "al-būmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَيْ", "roman": "būmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَيْنِ", "roman": "būmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَيْنِ", "roman": "al-būmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَيْ", "roman": "būmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَام", "roman": "ʔabwām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَام", "roman": "al-ʔabwām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَام", "roman": "ʔabwām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامٌ", "roman": "ʔabwāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَامُ", "roman": "al-ʔabwāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامُ", "roman": "ʔabwāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامًا", "roman": "ʔabwāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَامَ", "roman": "al-ʔabwāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامَ", "roman": "ʔabwāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامٍ", "roman": "ʔabwāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَامِ", "roman": "al-ʔabwāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامِ", "roman": "ʔabwāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بُوم", "2": "m", "pl": "أَبْوَام" }, "expansion": "بُوم • (būm) m (plural أَبْوَام (ʔabwām))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بُوم", "pl": "أَبْوَام" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 34 1 21 1 1 3 10 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 37 1 17 1 1 2 10 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Birds of prey", "orig": "ar:Birds of prey", "parents": [ "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Watercraft", "orig": "ar:Watercraft", "parents": [ "Nautical", "Vehicles", "Transport", "Machines", "All topics", "Technology", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "And each taššāla had a number of stevedores – carriers – which were specialized in loading the wares from the būm to the taššāla with the help of the mariners of the ship, heading from there to the port to launch it and make it ready and to sign with the customs officials to arrange the payment of the levies, then moving to the storerooms of the port so the merchants can wield as it lists them, and the taššalas used in the movement belonging to a number of merchants and shipowners who have convened with the chief sailor go on to undertake this work, and under the order of the chief sailor there work more than hundred workers continuously, in addition to large numbers of temporary workers, between whom the chief sailor organizes the process of moving and loading and its managing and determining the needs for shifts, and the division of labor between the carriers.", "ref": "2014 July 28, “عطر الأجداد البحر والخرافي وأبل والخالد أسسوا شركة «حمّال باشي»”, in An-Nahār Kuwayt, archived from the original on 2019-04-30:", "text": "وقد ضمت كل تشالة عددا من عمال النقل - الحمالين - الذين تخصصوا في تنزيل البضائع من البوم الى التشالة بمساعدة بحاره السفينة، لتتوجه من هناك الى الفرضة لانزالها وعدها وتسجيلها من قبل موظف الجمارك تمهيدا لدفع الضرائب ثم نقلها الى مخازن الفرضة ليتصرف بها التاجر كيفما يشاء وتعود التشاشيل المستخدمة في النقل لعدد من التجار والنواخذة الذين يتفقون مع التنديل للقيام بذلك العمل، ويعمل تحت امرة التنديل اكثر من مئة عامل بشكل دائم، بالاضافة الى اعداد كبيرة من العمال المؤقتين، الذين يقوم التنديل من خلالهم بتنظيم عملية النقل والتنزيل واداراتها وتحديد الزامات الورديات، وتقسيم العمل بين الحمالين.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a kind of sailing ship for trade in the Gulf (built in Kuwait and India)" ], "id": "en-بوم-ar-noun-YoLvw1mQ", "links": [ [ "sailing ship", "sailing ship" ], [ "trade", "trade" ], [ "Gulf", "Gulf" ] ] } ], "word": "بوم" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "Arabic onomatopoeias", "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Birds of prey", "ar:Watercraft" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ቡም", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ቡም (bum)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ቡም (bum)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myz", "2": "ࡁࡅࡌ", "3": "ࡁࡅࡌࡁ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Mandaic: ࡁࡅࡌ, ࡁࡅࡌࡁ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Mandaic: ࡁࡅࡌ, ࡁࡅࡌࡁ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "بوم", "bor": "1", "tr": "bum" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: بوم (bum)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: بوم (bum)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܒܘܡܐ", "bor": "1", "tr": "būmā" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܒܘܡܐ (būmā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܒܘܡܐ (būmā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "بوم", "bor": "1", "tr": "bum" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بوم (bum)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بوم (bum)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "title": "onomatopoeic" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܒܐܘܐ", "t": "owl; hoopoe", "tr": "bawwā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܐܘܐ (bawwā, “owl; hoopoe”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒁍𒌝𒄷", "t": "type of bird", "ts": "pûm, bûm; pa'û, ba'û" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒁍𒌝𒄷 (/pûm, bûm; pa'û, ba'û/, “type of bird”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "𐭡𐭥𐭯", "tr": "bwp", "ts": "būf" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭡𐭥𐭯 (bwp /būf/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "būbō" }, "expansion": "Latin būbō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βύας" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βύας (búas)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "բու" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian բու (bu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely of native onomatopoeic origin; Semitic parallels are Classical Syriac ܒܐܘܐ (bawwā, “owl; hoopoe”) and Akkadian 𒁍𒌝𒄷 (/pûm, bûm; pa'û, ba'û/, “type of bird”) attested in the Old Babylonian Era, and more recently the owl name بُوهَة (būha), although resembling Middle Persian 𐭡𐭥𐭯 (bwp /būf/), also only parallelly formed to Latin būbō, Ancient Greek βύας (búas), and Old Armenian բու (bu).", "forms": [ { "form": "بُوم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "būm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بُومة", "roman": "būma", "tags": [ "feminine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَام", "roman": "ʔabwām", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بُوم", "roman": "būm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُوم", "roman": "al-būm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُوم", "roman": "būm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومٌ", "roman": "būmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومُ", "roman": "al-būmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومُ", "roman": "būmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومًا", "roman": "būman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَ", "roman": "al-būma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "definite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَ", "roman": "būma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "construct", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومٍ", "roman": "būmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومِ", "roman": "al-būmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومِ", "roman": "būmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومة", "roman": "būma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومة", "roman": "al-būma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومة", "roman": "būmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومةٌ", "roman": "būmatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومةُ", "roman": "al-būmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومةُ", "roman": "būmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومةً", "roman": "būmatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومةَ", "roman": "al-būmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومةَ", "roman": "būmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومةٍ", "roman": "būmatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومةِ", "roman": "al-būmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومةِ", "roman": "būmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَيْن", "roman": "būmatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومتَيْن", "roman": "al-būmatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَيْ", "roman": "būmatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَانِ", "roman": "būmatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومتَانِ", "roman": "al-būmatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَا", "roman": "būmatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَيْنِ", "roman": "būmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-būmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَيْ", "roman": "būmatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَيْنِ", "roman": "būmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-būmatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومتَيْ", "roman": "būmatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَات", "roman": "būmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَات", "roman": "al-būmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَات", "roman": "būmāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَاتٌ", "roman": "būmātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَاتُ", "roman": "al-būmātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَاتُ", "roman": "būmātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَاتٍ", "roman": "būmātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَاتِ", "roman": "al-būmāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَاتِ", "roman": "būmāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَاتٍ", "roman": "būmātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَاتِ", "roman": "al-būmāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بُومَاتِ", "roman": "būmāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَام", "roman": "ʔabwām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَام", "roman": "al-ʔabwām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَام", "roman": "ʔabwām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامٌ", "roman": "ʔabwāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَامُ", "roman": "al-ʔabwāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامُ", "roman": "ʔabwāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامًا", "roman": "ʔabwāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَامَ", "roman": "al-ʔabwāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامَ", "roman": "ʔabwāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "feminine", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامٍ", "roman": "ʔabwāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَامِ", "roman": "al-ʔabwāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامِ", "roman": "ʔabwāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "plural", "sound-form", "triptote" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بُوم", "pl": "أَبْوَام", "sing": "بُومة" }, "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "owl, owls" ], "links": [ [ "owl", "owl" ], [ "owls", "owls" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:بوم (سفينة)", "ar:بوميات" ], "word": "بوم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Birds of prey", "ar:Watercraft" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "غُرَاب", "t": "crow" }, "expansion": "Arabic غُرَاب (ḡurāb, “crow”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "حَمَامَة", "t": "dove" }, "expansion": "Arabic حَمَامَة (ḥamāma, “dove”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "طَيْرَة", "t": "swift bird" }, "expansion": "Arabic طَيْرَة (ṭayra, “swift bird”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "زُرَّق", "t": "falcon", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "Arabic زُرَّق (zurraq, “falcon”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ships were frequently likened to birds; compare the usage of other birds as ship types: Arabic غُرَاب (ḡurāb, “crow”), Arabic حَمَامَة (ḥamāma, “dove”), Arabic طَيْرَة (ṭayra, “swift bird”), Arabic زُرَّق (zurraq, “falcon”)", "forms": [ { "form": "بُوم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "būm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَام", "roman": "ʔabwām", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بُوم", "roman": "būm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُوم", "roman": "al-būm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُوم", "roman": "būm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومٌ", "roman": "būmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومُ", "roman": "al-būmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومُ", "roman": "būmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومًا", "roman": "būman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَ", "roman": "al-būma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَ", "roman": "būma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومٍ", "roman": "būmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومِ", "roman": "al-būmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومِ", "roman": "būmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَيْن", "roman": "būmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَيْن", "roman": "al-būmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَيْ", "roman": "būmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَانِ", "roman": "būmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَانِ", "roman": "al-būmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَا", "roman": "būmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَيْنِ", "roman": "būmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَيْنِ", "roman": "al-būmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَيْ", "roman": "būmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَيْنِ", "roman": "būmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبُومَيْنِ", "roman": "al-būmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بُومَيْ", "roman": "būmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَام", "roman": "ʔabwām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَام", "roman": "al-ʔabwām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَام", "roman": "ʔabwām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامٌ", "roman": "ʔabwāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَامُ", "roman": "al-ʔabwāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامُ", "roman": "ʔabwāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامًا", "roman": "ʔabwāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَامَ", "roman": "al-ʔabwāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامَ", "roman": "ʔabwāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامٍ", "roman": "ʔabwāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَبْوَامِ", "roman": "al-ʔabwāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَبْوَامِ", "roman": "ʔabwāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بُوم", "2": "m", "pl": "أَبْوَام" }, "expansion": "بُوم • (būm) m (plural أَبْوَام (ʔabwām))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بُوم", "pl": "أَبْوَام" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with quotations", "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And each taššāla had a number of stevedores – carriers – which were specialized in loading the wares from the būm to the taššāla with the help of the mariners of the ship, heading from there to the port to launch it and make it ready and to sign with the customs officials to arrange the payment of the levies, then moving to the storerooms of the port so the merchants can wield as it lists them, and the taššalas used in the movement belonging to a number of merchants and shipowners who have convened with the chief sailor go on to undertake this work, and under the order of the chief sailor there work more than hundred workers continuously, in addition to large numbers of temporary workers, between whom the chief sailor organizes the process of moving and loading and its managing and determining the needs for shifts, and the division of labor between the carriers.", "ref": "2014 July 28, “عطر الأجداد البحر والخرافي وأبل والخالد أسسوا شركة «حمّال باشي»”, in An-Nahār Kuwayt, archived from the original on 2019-04-30:", "text": "وقد ضمت كل تشالة عددا من عمال النقل - الحمالين - الذين تخصصوا في تنزيل البضائع من البوم الى التشالة بمساعدة بحاره السفينة، لتتوجه من هناك الى الفرضة لانزالها وعدها وتسجيلها من قبل موظف الجمارك تمهيدا لدفع الضرائب ثم نقلها الى مخازن الفرضة ليتصرف بها التاجر كيفما يشاء وتعود التشاشيل المستخدمة في النقل لعدد من التجار والنواخذة الذين يتفقون مع التنديل للقيام بذلك العمل، ويعمل تحت امرة التنديل اكثر من مئة عامل بشكل دائم، بالاضافة الى اعداد كبيرة من العمال المؤقتين، الذين يقوم التنديل من خلالهم بتنظيم عملية النقل والتنزيل واداراتها وتحديد الزامات الورديات، وتقسيم العمل بين الحمالين.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a kind of sailing ship for trade in the Gulf (built in Kuwait and India)" ], "links": [ [ "sailing ship", "sailing ship" ], [ "trade", "trade" ], [ "Gulf", "Gulf" ] ] } ], "word": "بوم" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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