"استعصم" meaning in Arabic

See استعصم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /is.taʕ.sˤa.ma/
Head templates: {{ar-verb|X.ipass}} اِسْتَعْصَمَ • (istaʕṣama) X (non-past يَسْتَعْصِمُ (yastaʕṣimu), verbal noun اِسْتِعْصَام (istiʕṣām)) Inflection templates: {{ar-conj|X.ipass}} Forms: اِسْتَعْصَمَ [canonical], istaʕṣama [romanization], يَسْتَعْصِمُ [non-past], اِسْتِعْصَام [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], اِسْتِعْصَام [noun-from-verb], مُسْتَعْصِم [active, participle], مُسْتَعْصَم [participle, passive], اِسْتَعْصَمْتُ [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular], اِسْتَعْصَمْتَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اِسْتَعْصَمَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اِسْتَعْصَمْتُمَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person], اِسْتَعْصَمَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, third-person], اِسْتَعْصَمْنَا [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural], اِسْتَعْصَمْتُمْ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اِسْتَعْصَمُوا [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person], اِسْتَعْصَمْتُ [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], اِسْتَعْصَمْتِ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اِسْتَعْصَمَتْ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اِسْتَعْصَمْتُمَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person], اِسْتَعْصَمَتَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, third-person], اِسْتَعْصَمْنَا [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], اِسْتَعْصَمْتُنَّ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اِسْتَعْصَمْنَ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أَسْتَعْصِمُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular], تَسْتَعْصِمُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], يَسْتَعْصِمُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], تَسْتَعْصِمَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person], يَسْتَعْصِمَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, third-person], نَسْتَعْصِمُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural], تَسْتَعْصِمُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], يَسْتَعْصِمُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], أَسْتَعْصِمُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular], تَسْتَعْصِمِينَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person, singular], تَسْتَعْصِمُ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular, third-person], تَسْتَعْصِمَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person], تَسْتَعْصِمَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, third-person], نَسْتَعْصِمُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural], تَسْتَعْصِمْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, second-person], يَسْتَعْصِمْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, third-person], أَسْتَعْصِمَ [active, first-person, masculine, singular, subjunctive], تَسْتَعْصِمَ [active, masculine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يَسْتَعْصِمَ [active, masculine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَسْتَعْصِمَا [active, dual, masculine, second-person, subjunctive], يَسْتَعْصِمَا [active, dual, masculine, subjunctive, third-person], نَسْتَعْصِمَ [active, first-person, masculine, plural, subjunctive], تَسْتَعْصِمُوا [active, masculine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَسْتَعْصِمُوا [active, masculine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَسْتَعْصِمَ [active, feminine, first-person, singular, subjunctive], تَسْتَعْصِمِي [active, feminine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تَسْتَعْصِمَ [active, feminine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَسْتَعْصِمَا [active, dual, feminine, second-person, subjunctive], تَسْتَعْصِمَا [active, dual, feminine, subjunctive, third-person], نَسْتَعْصِمَ [active, feminine, first-person, plural, subjunctive], تَسْتَعْصِمْنَ [active, feminine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَسْتَعْصِمْنَ [active, feminine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَسْتَعْصِمْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], تَسْتَعْصِمْ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], يَسْتَعْصِمْ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], تَسْتَعْصِمَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, second-person], يَسْتَعْصِمَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, third-person], نَسْتَعْصِمْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], تَسْتَعْصِمُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, second-person], يَسْتَعْصِمُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, third-person], أَسْتَعْصِمْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], تَسْتَعْصِمِي [active, feminine, jussive, second-person, singular], تَسْتَعْصِمْ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تَسْتَعْصِمَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, second-person], تَسْتَعْصِمَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, third-person], نَسْتَعْصِمْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], تَسْتَعْصِمْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, second-person], يَسْتَعْصِمْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, third-person], اِسْتَعْصِمْ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], اِسْتَعْصِمَا [active, dual, imperative, masculine, second-person], اِسْتَعْصِمُوا [active, imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], اِسْتَعْصِمِي [active, feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], اِسْتَعْصِمَا [active, dual, feminine, imperative, second-person], اِسْتَعْصِمْنَ [active, feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], - [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular], - [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اُسْتُعْصِمَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], - [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person], - [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural], - [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], - [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], - [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], - [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], - [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person], - [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], - [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], - [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular], - [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], يُسْتَعْصَمُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], - [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person], - [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural], - [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], - [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular], - [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], - [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], - [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person], - [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural], - [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], - [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], - [first-person, masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive], - [masculine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُسْتَعْصَمَ [masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [dual, masculine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], - [dual, masculine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive], - [masculine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], - [feminine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [feminine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [dual, feminine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], - [dual, feminine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], - [feminine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [feminine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, singular], - [jussive, masculine, passive, second-person, singular], يُسْتَعْصَمْ [jussive, masculine, passive, singular, third-person], - [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, second-person], - [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, third-person], - [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, plural], - [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, second-person], - [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, singular], - [feminine, jussive, passive, second-person, singular], - [feminine, jussive, passive, singular, third-person], - [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, second-person], - [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, plural], - [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, second-person], - [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. to adhere, to keep [with بِ (bi) ‘to a practice’]
    Sense id: en-استعصم-ar-verb-HOki64KM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 27 17 25 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 22 20 20 19
  2. to resort to, to take refuge in [with بِ (bi) ‘something’]
    Sense id: en-استعصم-ar-verb-1tmCemmb Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic links with redundant alt parameters, Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ص م, Arabic verbs with impersonal passive, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 10 42 13 21 15 Disambiguation of Arabic links with redundant alt parameters: 8 54 11 16 12 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ص م: 13 34 16 18 19 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with impersonal passive: 11 36 16 20 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 27 17 25 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 22 20 20 19
  3. to maintain, to preserve [with بِ (bi) ‘a condition’]
    Sense id: en-استعصم-ar-verb-cRWG9hZW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 27 17 25 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 22 20 20 19
  4. to occupy in protest [with فِي (fī) or بِ (bi) ‘a building, square, etc.’]
    Sense id: en-استعصم-ar-verb-zSeKJ4Ol Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 27 17 25 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 22 20 20 19
  5. to resist temptation, to refuse
    Sense id: en-استعصم-ar-verb-uigOlEOf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 27 17 25 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 22 20 20 19
     
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istaʕṣama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِعْصَام",
      "roman": "istiʕṣām",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِعْصَام",
      "roman": "istiʕṣām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَعْصِم",
      "roman": "mustaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَعْصَم",
      "roman": "mustaʕṣam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتُ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتَ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمَ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْنَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتُمْ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمُوا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتُ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتِ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمَتْ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمَتَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْنَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْنَ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "ʔastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَانِ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمَانِ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "nastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمُونَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمُونَ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "ʔastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمِينَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَانِ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَانِ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "nastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "ʔastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "nastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمُوا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمُوا",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "ʔastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمِي",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "nastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "nastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمُوا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمُوا",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمِي",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "nastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصِمُوا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣimū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصِمِي",
      "roman": "istaʕṣimī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "ustuʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَعْصَمُ",
      "roman": "yustaʕṣamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَعْصَمَ",
      "roman": "yustaʕṣama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَعْصَمْ",
      "roman": "yustaʕṣam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.ipass"
      },
      "expansion": "اِسْتَعْصَمَ • (istaʕṣama) X (non-past يَسْتَعْصِمُ (yastaʕṣimu), verbal noun اِسْتِعْصَام (istiʕṣām))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.ipass"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 17 25 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 20 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adhere, to keep"
      ],
      "id": "en-استعصم-ar-verb-HOki64KM",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": ":بِ<to a practice>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with بِ (bi) ‘to a practice’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "بِ",
              "(bi)",
              "‘to",
              "a",
              "practice’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adhere",
          "adhere"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to adhere, to keep [with بِ (bi) ‘to a practice’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 42 13 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 54 11 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 34 16 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ص م",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 36 16 20 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 17 25 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 20 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resort to, to take refuge in"
      ],
      "id": "en-استعصم-ar-verb-1tmCemmb",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": ":بِ<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with بِ (bi) ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "بِ",
              "(bi)",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resort",
          "resort"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "refuge",
          "refuge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to resort to, to take refuge in [with بِ (bi) ‘something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 17 25 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 20 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain, to preserve"
      ],
      "id": "en-استعصم-ar-verb-cRWG9hZW",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": ":بِ<a condition>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with بِ (bi) ‘a condition’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "بِ",
              "(bi)",
              "‘a",
              "condition’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to maintain, to preserve [with بِ (bi) ‘a condition’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 17 25 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 20 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to occupy in protest"
      ],
      "id": "en-استعصم-ar-verb-zSeKJ4Ol",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": ":فِي/:بِ<a building, square, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with فِي (fī) or بِ (bi) ‘a building, square, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "فِي",
              "(fī)",
              "بِ",
              "(bi)",
              "‘a",
              "building",
              "square",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occupy",
          "occupy"
        ],
        [
          "protest",
          "protest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to occupy in protest [with فِي (fī) or بِ (bi) ‘a building, square, etc.’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 17 25 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 20 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She said, \"That is the one about whom you blamed me. And I certainly sought to seduce him, but he firmly refused; and if he will not do what I order him, he will surely be imprisoned and will be of those debased.\"",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 12:32:",
          "text": "قَالَتْ فَذَٰلِكُنَّ الَّذِي لُمْتُنَّنِي فِيهِ ۖ وَلَقَدْ رَاوَدتُّهُ عَن نَّفْسِهِ فَاسْتَعْصَمَ ۖ وَلَئِن لَّمْ يَفْعَلْ مَا آمُرُهُ لَيُسْجَنَنَّ وَلَيَكُونًا مِّنَ الصَّاغِرِينَ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resist temptation, to refuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-استعصم-ar-verb-uigOlEOf",
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "temptation",
          "temptation"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.taʕ.sˤa.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "استعصم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 4-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-X verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Arabic sound form-X verbs",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ص م",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istaʕṣama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِعْصَام",
      "roman": "istiʕṣām",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِعْصَام",
      "roman": "istiʕṣām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَعْصِم",
      "roman": "mustaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَعْصَم",
      "roman": "mustaʕṣam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتُ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتَ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمَ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْنَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتُمْ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمُوا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتُ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتِ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمَتْ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتُمَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمَتَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْنَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصَمْنَ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣamna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "ʔastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَانِ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمَانِ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "nastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمُونَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمُونَ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "ʔastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمِينَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَانِ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَانِ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَعْصِمُ",
      "roman": "nastaʕṣimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "ʔastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "nastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمُوا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمُوا",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "ʔastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمِي",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "nastaʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "nastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمُوا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمُوا",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمِي",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "nastaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "tastaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "yastaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصِمْ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصِمُوا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣimū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصِمِي",
      "roman": "istaʕṣimī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصِمَا",
      "roman": "istaʕṣimā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَعْصِمْنَ",
      "roman": "istaʕṣimna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُعْصِمَ",
      "roman": "ustuʕṣima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَعْصَمُ",
      "roman": "yustaʕṣamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَعْصَمَ",
      "roman": "yustaʕṣama",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَعْصَمْ",
      "roman": "yustaʕṣam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.ipass"
      },
      "expansion": "اِسْتَعْصَمَ • (istaʕṣama) X (non-past يَسْتَعْصِمُ (yastaʕṣimu), verbal noun اِسْتِعْصَام (istiʕṣām))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.ipass"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to adhere, to keep"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": ":بِ<to a practice>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with بِ (bi) ‘to a practice’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "بِ",
              "(bi)",
              "‘to",
              "a",
              "practice’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adhere",
          "adhere"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to adhere, to keep [with بِ (bi) ‘to a practice’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to resort to, to take refuge in"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": ":بِ<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with بِ (bi) ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "بِ",
              "(bi)",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resort",
          "resort"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "refuge",
          "refuge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to resort to, to take refuge in [with بِ (bi) ‘something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to maintain, to preserve"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": ":بِ<a condition>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with بِ (bi) ‘a condition’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "بِ",
              "(bi)",
              "‘a",
              "condition’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to maintain, to preserve [with بِ (bi) ‘a condition’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to occupy in protest"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": ":فِي/:بِ<a building, square, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with فِي (fī) or بِ (bi) ‘a building, square, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "فِي",
              "(fī)",
              "بِ",
              "(bi)",
              "‘a",
              "building",
              "square",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occupy",
          "occupy"
        ],
        [
          "protest",
          "protest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to occupy in protest [with فِي (fī) or بِ (bi) ‘a building, square, etc.’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She said, \"That is the one about whom you blamed me. And I certainly sought to seduce him, but he firmly refused; and if he will not do what I order him, he will surely be imprisoned and will be of those debased.\"",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 12:32:",
          "text": "قَالَتْ فَذَٰلِكُنَّ الَّذِي لُمْتُنَّنِي فِيهِ ۖ وَلَقَدْ رَاوَدتُّهُ عَن نَّفْسِهِ فَاسْتَعْصَمَ ۖ وَلَئِن لَّمْ يَفْعَلْ مَا آمُرُهُ لَيُسْجَنَنَّ وَلَيَكُونًا مِّنَ الصَّاغِرِينَ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resist temptation, to refuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "temptation",
          "temptation"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.taʕ.sˤa.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "استعصم"
}

Download raw JSONL data for استعصم meaning in Arabic (24.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.