"استشهد" meaning in Arabic

See استشهد in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{ar-verb|X.pass}} اِسْتَشْهَدَ • (istašhada) X (non-past يَسْتَشْهِدُ (yastašhidu), verbal noun اِسْتِشْهَاد (istišhād)) Inflection templates: {{ar-conj|X.pass}} Forms: اِسْتَشْهَدَ [canonical], istašhada [romanization], يَسْتَشْهِدُ [non-past], اِسْتِشْهَاد [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], اِسْتِشْهَاد [noun-from-verb], مُسْتَشْهِد [active, participle], مُسْتَشْهَد [participle, passive], اِسْتَشْهَدْتُ [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular], اِسْتَشْهَدْتَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اِسْتَشْهَدَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اِسْتَشْهَدْتُمَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person], اِسْتَشْهَدَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, third-person], اِسْتَشْهَدْنَا [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural], اِسْتَشْهَدْتُمْ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اِسْتَشْهَدُوا [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person], اِسْتَشْهَدْتُ [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], اِسْتَشْهَدْتِ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اِسْتَشْهَدَتْ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اِسْتَشْهَدْتُمَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person], اِسْتَشْهَدَتَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, third-person], اِسْتَشْهَدْنَا [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], اِسْتَشْهَدْتُنَّ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اِسْتَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أَسْتَشْهِدُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular], تَسْتَشْهِدُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], يَسْتَشْهِدُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], تَسْتَشْهِدَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person], يَسْتَشْهِدَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, third-person], نَسْتَشْهِدُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural], تَسْتَشْهِدُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], يَسْتَشْهِدُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], أَسْتَشْهِدُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular], تَسْتَشْهِدِينَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person, singular], تَسْتَشْهِدُ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular, third-person], تَسْتَشْهِدَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person], تَسْتَشْهِدَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, third-person], نَسْتَشْهِدُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural], تَسْتَشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, second-person], يَسْتَشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, third-person], أَسْتَشْهِدَ [active, first-person, masculine, singular, subjunctive], تَسْتَشْهِدَ [active, masculine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يَسْتَشْهِدَ [active, masculine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَسْتَشْهِدَا [active, dual, masculine, second-person, subjunctive], يَسْتَشْهِدَا [active, dual, masculine, subjunctive, third-person], نَسْتَشْهِدَ [active, first-person, masculine, plural, subjunctive], تَسْتَشْهِدُوا [active, masculine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَسْتَشْهِدُوا [active, masculine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَسْتَشْهِدَ [active, feminine, first-person, singular, subjunctive], تَسْتَشْهِدِي [active, feminine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تَسْتَشْهِدَ [active, feminine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَسْتَشْهِدَا [active, dual, feminine, second-person, subjunctive], تَسْتَشْهِدَا [active, dual, feminine, subjunctive, third-person], نَسْتَشْهِدَ [active, feminine, first-person, plural, subjunctive], تَسْتَشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَسْتَشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَسْتَشْهِدْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], تَسْتَشْهِدْ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], يَسْتَشْهِدْ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], تَسْتَشْهِدَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, second-person], يَسْتَشْهِدَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, third-person], نَسْتَشْهِدْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], تَسْتَشْهِدُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, second-person], يَسْتَشْهِدُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, third-person], أَسْتَشْهِدْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], تَسْتَشْهِدِي [active, feminine, jussive, second-person, singular], تَسْتَشْهِدْ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تَسْتَشْهِدَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, second-person], تَسْتَشْهِدَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, third-person], نَسْتَشْهِدْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], تَسْتَشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, second-person], يَسْتَشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, third-person], اِسْتَشْهِدْ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], اِسْتَشْهِدَا [active, dual, imperative, masculine, second-person], اِسْتَشْهِدُوا [active, imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], اِسْتَشْهِدِي [active, feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], اِسْتَشْهِدَا [active, dual, feminine, imperative, second-person], اِسْتَشْهِدْنَ [active, feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْتُ [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular], اُسْتُشْهِدْتَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اُسْتُشْهِدَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person], اُسْتُشْهِدَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, third-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْنَا [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural], اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمْ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اُسْتُشْهِدُوا [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْتُ [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], اُسْتُشْهِدْتِ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اُسْتُشْهِدَتْ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person], اُسْتُشْهِدَتَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, third-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْنَا [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], اُسْتُشْهِدْتُنَّ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْنَ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُسْتَشْهَدُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular], تُسْتَشْهَدُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], يُسْتَشْهَدُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person], يُسْتَشْهَدَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, third-person], نُسْتَشْهَدُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural], تُسْتَشْهَدُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُسْتَشْهَدُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُسْتَشْهَدُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular], تُسْتَشْهَدِينَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], تُسْتَشْهَدُ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, third-person], نُسْتَشْهَدُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural], تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُسْتَشْهَدَ [first-person, masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُسْتَشْهَدَ [masculine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُسْتَشْهَدَ [masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, masculine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], يُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, masculine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُسْتَشْهَدَ [first-person, masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُسْتَشْهَدُوا [masculine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُسْتَشْهَدُوا [masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُسْتَشْهَدَ [feminine, first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُسْتَشْهَدِي [feminine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تُسْتَشْهَدَ [feminine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], تُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُسْتَشْهَدَ [feminine, first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُسْتَشْهَدْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, singular], تُسْتَشْهَدْ [jussive, masculine, passive, second-person, singular], يُسْتَشْهَدْ [jussive, masculine, passive, singular, third-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, second-person], يُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, third-person], نُسْتَشْهَدْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, plural], تُسْتَشْهَدُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, second-person], يُسْتَشْهَدُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, third-person], أُسْتَشْهَدْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, singular], تُسْتَشْهَدِي [feminine, jussive, passive, second-person, singular], تُسْتَشْهَدْ [feminine, jussive, passive, singular, third-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, second-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, third-person], نُسْتَشْهَدْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, plural], تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, second-person], يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. to call a witness, to cite a witness
    Sense id: en-استشهد-ar-verb-QDbFwCTZ
  2. to cite, to quote
    Sense id: en-استشهد-ar-verb-AVxWI1RF Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic links with redundant alt parameters, Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د, Arabic verbs with full passive, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 15 49 8 14 14 Disambiguation of Arabic links with redundant alt parameters: 11 63 6 10 10 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د: 17 38 10 17 17 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 18 32 14 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 37 13 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 37 13 17 17
  3. to attest
    Sense id: en-استشهد-ar-verb-Hx-jvUlT
  4. to become a martyr, to die as a martyr
    Sense id: en-استشهد-ar-verb-kU79BnVG

Verb

Head templates: {{ar-verb|X.onlypass}} اُسْتُشْهِدَ • (ustušhida) X (passive-only, non-past يُسْتَشْهَدُ (yustašhadu), verbal noun اِسْتِشْهَاد (istišhād)) Inflection templates: {{ar-conj|X.onlypass}} Forms: يُسْتَشْهَدُ [non-past], اُسْتُشْهِدَ [canonical], ustušhida [romanization], اِسْتِشْهَاد [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], اِسْتِشْهَاد [noun-from-verb], مُسْتَشْهَد [participle, passive], اُسْتُشْهِدْتُ [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular], اُسْتُشْهِدْتَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اُسْتُشْهِدَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person], اُسْتُشْهِدَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, third-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْنَا [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural], اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمْ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اُسْتُشْهِدُوا [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْتُ [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], اُسْتُشْهِدْتِ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اُسْتُشْهِدَتْ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person], اُسْتُشْهِدَتَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, third-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْنَا [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], اُسْتُشْهِدْتُنَّ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اُسْتُشْهِدْنَ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُسْتَشْهَدُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular], تُسْتَشْهَدُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], يُسْتَشْهَدُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person], يُسْتَشْهَدَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, third-person], نُسْتَشْهَدُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural], تُسْتَشْهَدُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُسْتَشْهَدُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُسْتَشْهَدُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular], تُسْتَشْهَدِينَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], تُسْتَشْهَدُ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, third-person], نُسْتَشْهَدُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural], تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُسْتَشْهَدَ [first-person, masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُسْتَشْهَدَ [masculine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُسْتَشْهَدَ [masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, masculine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], يُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, masculine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُسْتَشْهَدَ [first-person, masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُسْتَشْهَدُوا [masculine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُسْتَشْهَدُوا [masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُسْتَشْهَدَ [feminine, first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُسْتَشْهَدِي [feminine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تُسْتَشْهَدَ [feminine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], تُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُسْتَشْهَدَ [feminine, first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُسْتَشْهَدْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, singular], تُسْتَشْهَدْ [jussive, masculine, passive, second-person, singular], يُسْتَشْهَدْ [jussive, masculine, passive, singular, third-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, second-person], يُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, third-person], نُسْتَشْهَدْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, plural], تُسْتَشْهَدُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, second-person], يُسْتَشْهَدُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, third-person], أُسْتَشْهَدْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, singular], تُسْتَشْهَدِي [feminine, jussive, passive, second-person, singular], تُسْتَشْهَدْ [feminine, jussive, passive, singular, third-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, second-person], تُسْتَشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, third-person], نُسْتَشْهَدْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, plural], تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, second-person], يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. to become a martyr, to die as a martyr
    Sense id: en-استشهد-ar-verb-kU79BnVG1
     
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istašhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "yastašhidu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِشْهَاد",
      "roman": "istišhād",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِشْهَاد",
      "roman": "istišhād",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَشْهِد",
      "roman": "mustašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَشْهَد",
      "roman": "mustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتُ",
      "roman": "istašhadtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتَ",
      "roman": "istašhadta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "istašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "istašhadtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "istašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْنَا",
      "roman": "istašhadnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "istašhadtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "istašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتُ",
      "roman": "istašhadtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتِ",
      "roman": "istašhadti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدَتْ",
      "roman": "istašhadat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "istašhadtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدَتَا",
      "roman": "istašhadatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْنَا",
      "roman": "istašhadnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "istašhadtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "istašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "ʔastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "tastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "yastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "tastašhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "yastašhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "nastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدُونَ",
      "roman": "tastašhidūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدُونَ",
      "roman": "yastašhidūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "ʔastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدِينَ",
      "roman": "tastašhidīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "tastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "tastašhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "tastašhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "nastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "tastašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "yastašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ʔastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "tastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "yastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "yastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "nastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "tastašhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "yastašhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ʔastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدِي",
      "roman": "tastašhidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "tastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "nastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "tastašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "yastašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "ʔastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "tastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "yastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "yastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "nastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "tastašhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "yastašhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "ʔastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدِي",
      "roman": "tastašhidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "tastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "nastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "tastašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "yastašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "istašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "istašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "istašhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهِدِي",
      "roman": "istašhidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "istašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "istašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتَ",
      "roman": "ustušhidta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ustušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "ustušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتِ",
      "roman": "ustušhidti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَتْ",
      "roman": "ustušhidat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَتَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "ustušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "yustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدِينَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tustašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tustašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.pass"
      },
      "expansion": "اِسْتَشْهَدَ • (istašhada) X (non-past يَسْتَشْهِدُ (yastašhidu), verbal noun اِسْتِشْهَاد (istišhād))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.pass"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call a witness, to cite a witness"
      ],
      "id": "en-استشهد-ar-verb-QDbFwCTZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "cite",
          "cite"
        ],
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 49 8 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 63 6 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 38 10 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 32 14 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 37 13 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 37 13 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cite, to quote"
      ],
      "id": "en-استشهد-ar-verb-AVxWI1RF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cite",
          "cite"
        ],
        [
          "quote",
          "quote"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attest"
      ],
      "id": "en-استشهد-ar-verb-Hx-jvUlT",
      "links": [
        [
          "attest",
          "attest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become a martyr, to die as a martyr"
      ],
      "id": "en-استشهد-ar-verb-kU79BnVG",
      "links": [
        [
          "martyr",
          "martyr"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "استشهد"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yustašhadu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ustušhida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِشْهَاد",
      "roman": "istišhād",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِشْهَاد",
      "roman": "istišhād",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَشْهَد",
      "roman": "mustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتَ",
      "roman": "ustušhidta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ustušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "ustušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتِ",
      "roman": "ustušhidti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَتْ",
      "roman": "ustušhidat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَتَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "ustušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "yustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدِينَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tustašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tustašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.onlypass"
      },
      "expansion": "اُسْتُشْهِدَ • (ustušhida) X (passive-only, non-past يُسْتَشْهَدُ (yustašhadu), verbal noun اِسْتِشْهَاد (istišhād))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.onlypass"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become a martyr, to die as a martyr"
      ],
      "id": "en-استشهد-ar-verb-kU79BnVG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "martyr",
          "martyr"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "استشهد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-X verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Arabic passive verbs",
    "Arabic sound form-X verbs",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istašhada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "yastašhidu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِشْهَاد",
      "roman": "istišhād",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِشْهَاد",
      "roman": "istišhād",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَشْهِد",
      "roman": "mustašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَشْهَد",
      "roman": "mustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتُ",
      "roman": "istašhadtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتَ",
      "roman": "istašhadta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "istašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "istašhadtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "istašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْنَا",
      "roman": "istašhadnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "istašhadtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "istašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتُ",
      "roman": "istašhadtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتِ",
      "roman": "istašhadti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدَتْ",
      "roman": "istašhadat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "istašhadtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدَتَا",
      "roman": "istašhadatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْنَا",
      "roman": "istašhadnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "istašhadtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "istašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "ʔastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "tastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "yastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "tastašhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "yastašhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "nastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدُونَ",
      "roman": "tastašhidūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدُونَ",
      "roman": "yastašhidūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "ʔastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدِينَ",
      "roman": "tastašhidīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "tastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "tastašhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَانِ",
      "roman": "tastašhidāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَشْهِدُ",
      "roman": "nastašhidu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "tastašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "yastašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ʔastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "tastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "yastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "yastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "nastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "tastašhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "yastašhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ʔastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدِي",
      "roman": "tastašhidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "tastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "nastašhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "tastašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "yastašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "ʔastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "tastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "yastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "yastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "nastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "tastašhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "yastašhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "ʔastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدِي",
      "roman": "tastašhidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "tastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "tastašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "nastašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "tastašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "yastašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهِدْ",
      "roman": "istašhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "istašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "istašhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهِدِي",
      "roman": "istašhidī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "istašhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "istašhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتَ",
      "roman": "ustušhidta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ustušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "ustušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتِ",
      "roman": "ustušhidti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَتْ",
      "roman": "ustušhidat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَتَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "ustušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "yustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدِينَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tustašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tustašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.pass"
      },
      "expansion": "اِسْتَشْهَدَ • (istašhada) X (non-past يَسْتَشْهِدُ (yastašhidu), verbal noun اِسْتِشْهَاد (istišhād))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.pass"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call a witness, to cite a witness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "cite",
          "cite"
        ],
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cite, to quote"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cite",
          "cite"
        ],
        [
          "quote",
          "quote"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attest",
          "attest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become a martyr, to die as a martyr"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martyr",
          "martyr"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "استشهد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-X verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Arabic passive verbs",
    "Arabic sound form-X verbs",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yustašhadu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ustušhida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِشْهَاد",
      "roman": "istišhād",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِشْهَاد",
      "roman": "istišhād",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَشْهَد",
      "roman": "mustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتَ",
      "roman": "ustušhidta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَ",
      "roman": "ustušhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدُوا",
      "roman": "ustušhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتِ",
      "roman": "ustušhidti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَتْ",
      "roman": "ustušhidat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدَتَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "ustušhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ustušhidtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُشْهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "ustušhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "yustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدِينَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tustašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tustašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nustašhadu",
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        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tustašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَا",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tustašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
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        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tustašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tustašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
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        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
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    {
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        "feminine",
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        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    {
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        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
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    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
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        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
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        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tustašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْ",
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        "masculine",
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
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        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
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    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدَا",
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        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
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    {
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        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدُوا",
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        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
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        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "أُسْتَشْهَدْ",
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        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدِي",
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْ",
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        "jussive",
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدَا",
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        "feminine",
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        "passive",
        "second-person"
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        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
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      "form": "نُسْتَشْهَدْ",
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        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "تُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "يُسْتَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yustašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
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        "1": "X.onlypass"
      },
      "expansion": "اُسْتُشْهِدَ • (ustušhida) X (passive-only, non-past يُسْتَشْهَدُ (yustašhadu), verbal noun اِسْتِشْهَاد (istišhād))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.onlypass"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become a martyr, to die as a martyr"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "martyr",
          "martyr"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "استشهد"
}

Download raw JSONL data for استشهد meaning in Arabic (37.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: passive-only",
  "path": [
    "استشهد"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "استشهد",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.