See اختبرت in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "اختبرت # اِخْتَبَرْتُ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ix.ta.bar.tu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ # اِخْتَبَرْتَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ix.ta.bar.ta",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ # اِخْتَبَرْتِ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ix.ta.bar.ti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ # اِخْتَبَرَتْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ix.ta.ba.rat",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ # اُخْتُبِرْتُ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ux.tu.bir.tu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ # اُخْتُبِرْتَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ux.tu.bir.ta",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ # اُخْتُبِرْتِ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ux.tu.bir.ti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ # اُخْتُبِرَتْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ux.tu.bi.rat",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iḵtabartu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "iḵtabara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "iḵtabarta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "iḵtabarti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "iḵtabarat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "uḵtubirtu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "uḵtubirta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "uḵtubirti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "uḵtubirat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+اختبر<VIII>"
},
"expansion": "اختبرت (form VIII)\n# اِخْتَبَرْتُ (iḵtabartu) /ix.ta.bar.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اِخْتَبَرْتَ (iḵtabarta) /ix.ta.bar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اِخْتَبَرْتِ (iḵtabarti) /ix.ta.bar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اِخْتَبَرَتْ (iḵtabarat) /ix.ta.ba.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اُخْتُبِرْتُ (uḵtubirtu) /ux.tu.bir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اُخْتُبِرْتَ (uḵtubirta) /ux.tu.bir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اُخْتُبِرْتِ (uḵtubirti) /ux.tu.bir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اُخْتُبِرَتْ (uḵtubirat) /ux.tu.bi.rat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)",
"name": "ar-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-اختبرت-ar-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"form-viii",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "اختبرت"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "اختبرت # اِخْتَبَرْتُ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ix.ta.bar.tu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ # اِخْتَبَرْتَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ix.ta.bar.ta",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ # اِخْتَبَرْتِ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ix.ta.bar.ti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ # اِخْتَبَرَتْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ix.ta.ba.rat",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ # اُخْتُبِرْتُ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ux.tu.bir.tu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ # اُخْتُبِرْتَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ux.tu.bir.ta",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ # اُخْتُبِرْتِ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ux.tu.bir.ti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ # اُخْتُبِرَتْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ux.tu.bi.rat",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": ": third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iḵtabartu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "iḵtabara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "iḵtabarta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "iḵtabarti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "iḵtabarat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "uḵtubirtu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "uḵtubirta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "uḵtubirti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "uḵtubirat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+اختبر<VIII>"
},
"expansion": "اختبرت (form VIII)\n# اِخْتَبَرْتُ (iḵtabartu) /ix.ta.bar.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اِخْتَبَرْتَ (iḵtabarta) /ix.ta.bar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اِخْتَبَرْتِ (iḵtabarti) /ix.ta.bar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اِخْتَبَرَتْ (iḵtabarat) /ix.ta.ba.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اُخْتُبِرْتُ (uḵtubirtu) /ux.tu.bir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اُخْتُبِرْتَ (uḵtubirta) /ux.tu.bir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اُخْتُبِرْتِ (uḵtubirti) /ux.tu.bir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)\n# اُخْتُبِرَتْ (uḵtubirat) /ux.tu.bi.rat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)",
"name": "ar-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"tags": [
"form-viii",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "اختبرت"
}
Download raw JSONL data for اختبرت meaning in Arabic (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'اختبرت # اِخْتَبَرْتُ' in 'اختبرت (form VIII) # اِخْتَبَرْتُ (iḵtabartu) /ix.ta.bar.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتَ (iḵtabarta) /ix.ta.bar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتِ (iḵtabarti) /ix.ta.bar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرَتْ (iḵtabarat) /ix.ta.ba.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتُ (uḵtubirtu) /ux.tu.bir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتَ (uḵtubirta) /ux.tu.bir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتِ (uḵtubirti) /ux.tu.bir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرَتْ (uḵtubirat) /ux.tu.bi.rat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)'",
"path": [
"اختبرت"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "اختبرت",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ # اِخْتَبَرْتَ' in 'اختبرت (form VIII) # اِخْتَبَرْتُ (iḵtabartu) /ix.ta.bar.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتَ (iḵtabarta) /ix.ta.bar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتِ (iḵtabarti) /ix.ta.bar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرَتْ (iḵtabarat) /ix.ta.ba.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتُ (uḵtubirtu) /ux.tu.bir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتَ (uḵtubirta) /ux.tu.bir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتِ (uḵtubirti) /ux.tu.bir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرَتْ (uḵtubirat) /ux.tu.bi.rat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)'",
"path": [
"اختبرت"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "اختبرت",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ # اِخْتَبَرْتِ' in 'اختبرت (form VIII) # اِخْتَبَرْتُ (iḵtabartu) /ix.ta.bar.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتَ (iḵtabarta) /ix.ta.bar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتِ (iḵtabarti) /ix.ta.bar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرَتْ (iḵtabarat) /ix.ta.ba.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتُ (uḵtubirtu) /ux.tu.bir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتَ (uḵtubirta) /ux.tu.bir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتِ (uḵtubirti) /ux.tu.bir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرَتْ (uḵtubirat) /ux.tu.bi.rat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)'",
"path": [
"اختبرت"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "اختبرت",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ # اِخْتَبَرَتْ' in 'اختبرت (form VIII) # اِخْتَبَرْتُ (iḵtabartu) /ix.ta.bar.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتَ (iḵtabarta) /ix.ta.bar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتِ (iḵtabarti) /ix.ta.bar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرَتْ (iḵtabarat) /ix.ta.ba.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتُ (uḵtubirtu) /ux.tu.bir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتَ (uḵtubirta) /ux.tu.bir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتِ (uḵtubirti) /ux.tu.bir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرَتْ (uḵtubirat) /ux.tu.bi.rat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)'",
"path": [
"اختبرت"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "اختبرت",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ # اُخْتُبِرْتُ' in 'اختبرت (form VIII) # اِخْتَبَرْتُ (iḵtabartu) /ix.ta.bar.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتَ (iḵtabarta) /ix.ta.bar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتِ (iḵtabarti) /ix.ta.bar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرَتْ (iḵtabarat) /ix.ta.ba.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتُ (uḵtubirtu) /ux.tu.bir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتَ (uḵtubirta) /ux.tu.bir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتِ (uḵtubirti) /ux.tu.bir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرَتْ (uḵtubirat) /ux.tu.bi.rat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)'",
"path": [
"اختبرت"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "اختبرت",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ # اُخْتُبِرْتَ' in 'اختبرت (form VIII) # اِخْتَبَرْتُ (iḵtabartu) /ix.ta.bar.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتَ (iḵtabarta) /ix.ta.bar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتِ (iḵtabarti) /ix.ta.bar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرَتْ (iḵtabarat) /ix.ta.ba.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتُ (uḵtubirtu) /ux.tu.bir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتَ (uḵtubirta) /ux.tu.bir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتِ (uḵtubirti) /ux.tu.bir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرَتْ (uḵtubirat) /ux.tu.bi.rat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)'",
"path": [
"اختبرت"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "اختبرت",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ # اُخْتُبِرْتِ' in 'اختبرت (form VIII) # اِخْتَبَرْتُ (iḵtabartu) /ix.ta.bar.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتَ (iḵtabarta) /ix.ta.bar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتِ (iḵtabarti) /ix.ta.bar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرَتْ (iḵtabarat) /ix.ta.ba.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتُ (uḵtubirtu) /ux.tu.bir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتَ (uḵtubirta) /ux.tu.bir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتِ (uḵtubirti) /ux.tu.bir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرَتْ (uḵtubirat) /ux.tu.bi.rat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)'",
"path": [
"اختبرت"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "اختبرت",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ # اُخْتُبِرَتْ' in 'اختبرت (form VIII) # اِخْتَبَرْتُ (iḵtabartu) /ix.ta.bar.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتَ (iḵtabarta) /ix.ta.bar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتِ (iḵtabarti) /ix.ta.bar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرَتْ (iḵtabarat) /ix.ta.ba.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتُ (uḵtubirtu) /ux.tu.bir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتَ (uḵtubirta) /ux.tu.bir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتِ (uḵtubirti) /ux.tu.bir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرَتْ (uḵtubirat) /ux.tu.bi.rat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)'",
"path": [
"اختبرت"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "اختبرت",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: ': third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ' in 'اختبرت (form VIII) # اِخْتَبَرْتُ (iḵtabartu) /ix.ta.bar.tu/: first-person singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتَ (iḵtabarta) /ix.ta.bar.ta/: second-person masculine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرْتِ (iḵtabarti) /ix.ta.bar.ti/: second-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اِخْتَبَرَتْ (iḵtabarat) /ix.ta.ba.rat/: third-person feminine singular past active of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتُ (uḵtubirtu) /ux.tu.bir.tu/: first-person singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتَ (uḵtubirta) /ux.tu.bir.ta/: second-person masculine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرْتِ (uḵtubirti) /ux.tu.bir.ti/: second-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara) # اُخْتُبِرَتْ (uḵtubirat) /ux.tu.bi.rat/: third-person feminine singular past passive of اِخْتَبَرَ (iḵtabara)'",
"path": [
"اختبرت"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "اختبرت",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.