"إلى" meaning in Arabic

See إلى in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔi.lan/
Etymology: Root ء ل و (ʔ-l-w) Etymology templates: {{ar-rootbox|ء ل و}} Root ء ل و (ʔ-l-w) Head templates: {{ar-noun|إِلًى|m|cons=إِلَى|pl=آلَاء}} إِلًى • (ʔilan) m (construct state إِلَى (ʔilā), plural آلَاء (ʔālāʔ)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|إِلًى|pl=آلَاء}} Forms: إِلًى [canonical], ʔilan [romanization], إِلَى [construct], آلَاء [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], إِلَى [ar-infl-an-maksura, indefinite, informal, singular], الْإِلَى [ar-infl-an-maksura, definite, informal, singular], إِلَى [ar-infl-an-maksura, construct, informal, singular], إِلًى [ar-infl-an-maksura, indefinite, nominative, singular], الْإِلَى [ar-infl-an-maksura, definite, nominative, singular], إِلَى [ar-infl-an-maksura, construct, nominative, singular], إِلًى [accusative, ar-infl-an-maksura, indefinite, singular], الْإِلَى [accusative, ar-infl-an-maksura, definite, singular], إِلَى [accusative, ar-infl-an-maksura, construct, singular], إِلًى [ar-infl-an-maksura, genitive, indefinite, singular], الْإِلَى [ar-infl-an-maksura, definite, genitive, singular], إِلَى [ar-infl-an-maksura, construct, genitive, singular], إِلَيَيْن [ar-infl-an-maksura, dual, indefinite, informal, singular], الْإِلَيَيْن [ar-infl-an-maksura, definite, dual, informal, singular], إِلَيَيْ [ar-infl-an-maksura, construct, dual, informal, singular], إِلَيَانِ [ar-infl-an-maksura, dual, indefinite, nominative, singular], الْإِلَيَانِ [ar-infl-an-maksura, definite, dual, nominative, singular], إِلَيَا [ar-infl-an-maksura, construct, dual, nominative, singular], إِلَيَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-an-maksura, dual, indefinite, singular], الْإِلَيَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-an-maksura, definite, dual, singular], إِلَيَيْ [accusative, ar-infl-an-maksura, construct, dual, singular], إِلَيَيْنِ [ar-infl-an-maksura, dual, genitive, indefinite, singular], الْإِلَيَيْنِ [ar-infl-an-maksura, definite, dual, genitive, singular], إِلَيَيْ [ar-infl-an-maksura, construct, dual, genitive, singular], آلَاء [broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], الْآلَاء [broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], آلَاء [broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], آلَاءٌ [broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], الْآلَاءُ [broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], آلَاءُ [broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], آلَاءً [accusative, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْآلَاءَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], آلَاءَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], آلَاءٍ [broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْآلَاءِ [broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], آلَاءِ [broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote]
  1. benefit, favour, blessing
    Sense id: en-إلى-ar-noun-aKrzMj2r
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Preposition

IPA: /ʔi.laː/ Audio: Ar-إلى.ogg
Rhymes: -aː Etymology: * Lengthened from Proto-Semitic *ʾila (“towards, nigh”), displaying some attachment of Proto-Semitic *la (“for”) used in Literary Arabic لَ (la, “for”) only before pronominal suffixes, having stood in some variation with Proto-Semitic *li (“for”) from which Arabic لِ (li, “for”). Compare عَلَى (ʕalā). * Related to the root ء و ل (ʔ-w-l) in the sense of “returning” and to the root ء ل و (ʔ-l-w) in the sense of “striving towards but failing”. Etymology templates: {{inh|ar|sem-pro|*ʾila|t=towards, nigh}} Proto-Semitic *ʾila (“towards, nigh”), {{der|ar|sem-pro|*la|t=for}} Proto-Semitic *la (“for”), {{cog|ar|لَ|t=for}} Arabic لَ (la, “for”), {{der|ar|sem-pro|*li|t=for}} Proto-Semitic *li (“for”), {{cog|ar|لِ|t=for}} Arabic لِ (li, “for”), {{m|ar|عَلَى}} عَلَى (ʕalā), {{ar-root|ء و ل}} ء و ل (ʔ-w-l), {{ar-root|ء ل و}} ء ل و (ʔ-l-w) Head templates: {{ar-prep|إِلَى}} إِلَى • (ʔilā) Forms: إِلَى [canonical], ʔilā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], إِلَى [stem], إِلَيَّ [feminine, first-person, masculine, singular], إِلَيْنَا [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural], إِلَيْكَ [masculine, second-person, singular], إِلَيْكِ [feminine, second-person, singular], إِلَيْكُمَا [common-gender, dual, second-person], إِلَيْكُمْ [masculine, plural, second-person], إِلَيْكُنَّ [feminine, plural, second-person], إِلَيْهِ [masculine, singular, third-person], إِلَيْهَا [feminine, singular, third-person], إِلَيْهِمَا [common-gender, dual, third-person], إِلَيْهِمْ [masculine, plural, third-person], إِلَيْهِنَّ [feminine, plural, third-person]
  1. to, towards
    Sense id: en-إلى-ar-prep-8Z5Bjywf
  2. till, until
    Sense id: en-إلى-ar-prep-2HZAprbv
  3. near
    Sense id: en-إلى-ar-prep-Rro0dwvM Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with singular in -an, Arabic prepositions, Arabic terms belonging to the root ء ل و, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 14 3 14 70 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 13 2 16 69 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 14 3 17 67 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with singular in -an: 22 4 27 47 Disambiguation of Arabic prepositions: 20 33 47 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ء ل و: 22 6 27 44 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 6 7 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: إِلَى مَنْ (ʔilā man), إِلَى أَينَ, إِلَامَ (ʔilāma)
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for إلى meaning in Arabic (12.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ʔilā man",
      "word": "إِلَى مَنْ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "إِلَى أَينَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ʔilāma",
      "word": "إِلَامَ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jrb",
            "2": "אלי",
            "tr": "ʾilā"
          },
          "expansion": "Judeo-Arabic: אלי (ʾilā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Judeo-Arabic: אלי (ʾilā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "lejn"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: lejn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: lejn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "apc",
            "2": "ل",
            "tr": "la"
          },
          "expansion": "North Levantine Arabic: ل (la)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "لِ"
          },
          "expansion": "لِ (li)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with لِ (li)"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with لِ (li))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Levantine Arabic: ل (la) (merged with لِ (li))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "الی",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ila"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: الی (ila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: الی (ila)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʾila",
        "t": "towards, nigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʾila (“towards, nigh”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*la",
        "t": "for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *la (“for”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لَ",
        "t": "for"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لَ (la, “for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*li",
        "t": "for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *li (“for”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِ",
        "t": "for"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لِ (li, “for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عَلَى"
      },
      "expansion": "عَلَى (ʕalā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ء و ل"
      },
      "expansion": "ء و ل (ʔ-w-l)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ء ل و"
      },
      "expansion": "ء ل و (ʔ-l-w)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Lengthened from Proto-Semitic *ʾila (“towards, nigh”), displaying some attachment of Proto-Semitic *la (“for”) used in Literary Arabic لَ (la, “for”) only before pronominal suffixes, having stood in some variation with Proto-Semitic *li (“for”) from which Arabic لِ (li, “for”). Compare عَلَى (ʕalā).\n* Related to the root ء و ل (ʔ-w-l) in the sense of “returning” and to the root ء ل و (ʔ-l-w) in the sense of “striving towards but failing”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔilā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-prep-auto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَّ",
      "roman": "ʔilayya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔilaynā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْكَ",
      "roman": "ʔilayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْكِ",
      "roman": "ʔilayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْكُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔilaykumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْكُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔilaykum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْكُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔilaykunna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْهِ",
      "roman": "ʔilayhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْهَا",
      "roman": "ʔilayhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْهِمَا",
      "roman": "ʔilayhimā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْهِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔilayhim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْهِنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔilayhinna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "إِلَى"
      },
      "expansion": "إِلَى • (ʔilā)",
      "name": "ar-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to, towards"
      ],
      "id": "en-إلى-ar-prep-8Z5Bjywf",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "till, until"
      ],
      "id": "en-إلى-ar-prep-2HZAprbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 14 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 16 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 17 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 4 27 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with singular in -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 33 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 27 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ء ل و",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 7 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "id": "en-إلى-ar-prep-Rro0dwvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔi.laː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-إلى.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Ar-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89.ogg/Ar-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Ar-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "إلى"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ء ل و"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ء ل و (ʔ-l-w)",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ء ل و (ʔ-l-w)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "إِلًى",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔilan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاء",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَى",
      "roman": "al-ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلًى",
      "roman": "ʔilan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَى",
      "roman": "al-ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلًى",
      "roman": "ʔilan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَى",
      "roman": "al-ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلًى",
      "roman": "ʔilan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَى",
      "roman": "al-ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَيْن",
      "roman": "ʔilayayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَيَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ʔilayayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَيْ",
      "roman": "ʔilayay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَانِ",
      "roman": "ʔilayāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَيَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔilayāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَا",
      "roman": "ʔilayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʔilayayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَيَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔilayayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَيْ",
      "roman": "ʔilayay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʔilayayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَيَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔilayayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَيْ",
      "roman": "ʔilayay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاء",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْآلَاء",
      "roman": "al-ʔālāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاء",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاءٌ",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْآلَاءُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔālāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاءُ",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاءً",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْآلَاءَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔālāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاءٍ",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْآلَاءِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔālāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاءِ",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "إِلًى",
        "2": "m",
        "cons": "إِلَى",
        "pl": "آلَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "إِلًى • (ʔilan) m (construct state إِلَى (ʔilā), plural آلَاء (ʔālāʔ))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "إِلًى",
        "pl": "آلَاء"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "benefit, favour, blessing"
      ],
      "id": "en-إلى-ar-noun-aKrzMj2r",
      "links": [
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "blessing",
          "blessing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔi.lan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "إلى"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with singular in -an",
    "Arabic prepositions",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ء ل و",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic terms with audio links",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Rhymes:Arabic/aː"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ʔilā man",
      "word": "إِلَى مَنْ"
    },
    {
      "word": "إِلَى أَينَ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔilāma",
      "word": "إِلَامَ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jrb",
            "2": "אלי",
            "tr": "ʾilā"
          },
          "expansion": "Judeo-Arabic: אלי (ʾilā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Judeo-Arabic: אלי (ʾilā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "lejn"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: lejn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: lejn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "apc",
            "2": "ل",
            "tr": "la"
          },
          "expansion": "North Levantine Arabic: ل (la)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "لِ"
          },
          "expansion": "لِ (li)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with لِ (li)"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with لِ (li))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Levantine Arabic: ل (la) (merged with لِ (li))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "الی",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ila"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: الی (ila)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: الی (ila)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʾila",
        "t": "towards, nigh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʾila (“towards, nigh”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*la",
        "t": "for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *la (“for”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لَ",
        "t": "for"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لَ (la, “for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*li",
        "t": "for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *li (“for”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لِ",
        "t": "for"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لِ (li, “for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عَلَى"
      },
      "expansion": "عَلَى (ʕalā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ء و ل"
      },
      "expansion": "ء و ل (ʔ-w-l)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ء ل و"
      },
      "expansion": "ء ل و (ʔ-l-w)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Lengthened from Proto-Semitic *ʾila (“towards, nigh”), displaying some attachment of Proto-Semitic *la (“for”) used in Literary Arabic لَ (la, “for”) only before pronominal suffixes, having stood in some variation with Proto-Semitic *li (“for”) from which Arabic لِ (li, “for”). Compare عَلَى (ʕalā).\n* Related to the root ء و ل (ʔ-w-l) in the sense of “returning” and to the root ء ل و (ʔ-l-w) in the sense of “striving towards but failing”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔilā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-prep-auto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَّ",
      "roman": "ʔilayya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْنَا",
      "roman": "ʔilaynā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْكَ",
      "roman": "ʔilayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْكِ",
      "roman": "ʔilayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْكُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔilaykumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْكُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔilaykum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْكُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔilaykunna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْهِ",
      "roman": "ʔilayhi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْهَا",
      "roman": "ʔilayhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْهِمَا",
      "roman": "ʔilayhimā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْهِمْ",
      "roman": "ʔilayhim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيْهِنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔilayhinna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "إِلَى"
      },
      "expansion": "إِلَى • (ʔilā)",
      "name": "ar-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to, towards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "towards",
          "towards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "till, until"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔi.laː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-إلى.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Ar-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89.ogg/Ar-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Ar-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "إلى"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with singular in -an",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ء ل و",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ء ل و"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ء ل و (ʔ-l-w)",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ء ل و (ʔ-l-w)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "إِلًى",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔilan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاء",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَى",
      "roman": "al-ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلًى",
      "roman": "ʔilan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَى",
      "roman": "al-ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلًى",
      "roman": "ʔilan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَى",
      "roman": "al-ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلًى",
      "roman": "ʔilan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَى",
      "roman": "al-ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَى",
      "roman": "ʔilā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَيْن",
      "roman": "ʔilayayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَيَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ʔilayayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَيْ",
      "roman": "ʔilayay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَانِ",
      "roman": "ʔilayāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَيَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔilayāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَا",
      "roman": "ʔilayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʔilayayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَيَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔilayayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَيْ",
      "roman": "ʔilayay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ʔilayayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْإِلَيَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔilayayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "إِلَيَيْ",
      "roman": "ʔilayay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-an-maksura",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاء",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْآلَاء",
      "roman": "al-ʔālāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاء",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاءٌ",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْآلَاءُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔālāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاءُ",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاءً",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْآلَاءَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔālāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاءٍ",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْآلَاءِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔālāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آلَاءِ",
      "roman": "ʔālāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "إِلًى",
        "2": "m",
        "cons": "إِلَى",
        "pl": "آلَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "إِلًى • (ʔilan) m (construct state إِلَى (ʔilā), plural آلَاء (ʔālāʔ))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "إِلًى",
        "pl": "آلَاء"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "benefit, favour, blessing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "blessing",
          "blessing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔi.lan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "إلى"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.