See إشفى in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from an unattested Aramaic form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔišfā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافٍ",
"roman": "ʔašāfin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِي",
"roman": "ʔašāfī",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَى",
"roman": "al-ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَى",
"roman": "al-ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَى",
"roman": "al-ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَى",
"roman": "al-ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَيْن",
"roman": "ʔišfayayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَيَيْن",
"roman": "al-ʔišfayayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَيْ",
"roman": "ʔišfayay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَانِ",
"roman": "ʔišfayāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَيَانِ",
"roman": "al-ʔišfayāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَا",
"roman": "ʔišfayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʔišfayayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَيَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʔišfayayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَيْ",
"roman": "ʔišfayay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʔišfayayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَيَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʔišfayayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَيْ",
"roman": "ʔišfayay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِي",
"roman": "ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَشَافِي",
"roman": "al-ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِي",
"roman": "ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافٍ",
"roman": "ʔašāfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَشَافِي",
"roman": "al-ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِي",
"roman": "ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِيَ",
"roman": "ʔašāfiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَشَافِيَ",
"roman": "al-ʔašāfiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِيَ",
"roman": "ʔašāfiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافٍ",
"roman": "ʔašāfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَشَافِي",
"roman": "al-ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِي",
"roman": "ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "إِشْفَى",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَشَافٍ",
"plcons": "أَشَافِي"
},
"expansion": "إِشْفَى • (ʔišfā) m (plural أَشَافٍ (ʔašāfin), plural construct state أَشَافِي (ʔašāfī))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "إِشْفَى",
"pl": "أَشَافٍ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with invariable singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Shoemaking",
"orig": "ar:Shoemaking",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ar:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ʔašāfiyy",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relative"
],
"word": "أَشَافِيّ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And there was one of them when he raised the hammer or planted the awl and heard the adhan he did not put the awl out of the other awl and did not put the hammer back but threw them and stood up and went to prayer.",
"ref": "a. 1111, Abū Ḥāmid al-Ġazālīy, “الباب الخامس في شفقة التاجر على دينه فيما يخضه ويعم آخرته”, in كتاب آداب الكسب والمعاش [The Revival of Religious Sciences]:",
"text": "فكان أحدهم إذا رفع المطرقة أو غرز الإشفى فسمع الأذان لم يخرج الإشفى من المخرز ولم يوقع المطرقة ورمى بها وقام إلى الصلاة.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "And we submit desirous to them and by compulsion — but how does the intellect hit the awl?",
"ref": "a. 1113, أبو المظفر الأبيوردي, خطوبٌ لِلْقلوبِ بِها وَجيبُ:",
"text": "ونخضعُ راغبينَ لها اضطراراً — وكيفَ يُلاطمُ الإشفى لبيبُ؟",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1229, Yāqūt al-Ḥamawīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, كتاب معجم البلدان [kitāb muʿjam al-buldān], volume 1, Leipzig: F.A. Brockhaus, published 1866, page 291 line 20:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awl"
],
"id": "en-إشفى-ar-noun-y2WeQYK3",
"links": [
[
"awl",
"awl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) awl"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مِخْرَز"
},
{
"word": "مِخْرَاز"
},
{
"word": "مِخْصَف"
},
{
"word": "مِثْقَب"
},
{
"word": "مِثْقَاب"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔiʃ.faː/"
}
],
"word": "إشفى"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ʔašāfiyy",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relative"
],
"word": "أَشَافِيّ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from an unattested Aramaic form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔišfā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافٍ",
"roman": "ʔašāfin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِي",
"roman": "ʔašāfī",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَى",
"roman": "al-ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَى",
"roman": "al-ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَى",
"roman": "al-ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَى",
"roman": "al-ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَى",
"roman": "ʔišfā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَيْن",
"roman": "ʔišfayayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَيَيْن",
"roman": "al-ʔišfayayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَيْ",
"roman": "ʔišfayay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَانِ",
"roman": "ʔišfayāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَيَانِ",
"roman": "al-ʔišfayāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَا",
"roman": "ʔišfayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʔišfayayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَيَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʔišfayayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَيْ",
"roman": "ʔišfayay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʔišfayayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الْإِشْفَيَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʔišfayayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "إِشْفَيَيْ",
"roman": "ʔišfayay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِي",
"roman": "ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَشَافِي",
"roman": "al-ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِي",
"roman": "ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافٍ",
"roman": "ʔašāfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَشَافِي",
"roman": "al-ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِي",
"roman": "ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِيَ",
"roman": "ʔašāfiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَشَافِيَ",
"roman": "al-ʔašāfiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِيَ",
"roman": "ʔašāfiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافٍ",
"roman": "ʔašāfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَشَافِي",
"roman": "al-ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَشَافِي",
"roman": "ʔašāfī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-in",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "إِشْفَى",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَشَافٍ",
"plcons": "أَشَافِي"
},
"expansion": "إِشْفَى • (ʔišfā) m (plural أَشَافٍ (ʔašāfin), plural construct state أَشَافِي (ʔašāfī))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "إِشْفَى",
"pl": "أَشَافٍ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in",
"Arabic nouns with invariable singular",
"Arabic rare terms",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations",
"ar:Shoemaking",
"ar:Tools"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And there was one of them when he raised the hammer or planted the awl and heard the adhan he did not put the awl out of the other awl and did not put the hammer back but threw them and stood up and went to prayer.",
"ref": "a. 1111, Abū Ḥāmid al-Ġazālīy, “الباب الخامس في شفقة التاجر على دينه فيما يخضه ويعم آخرته”, in كتاب آداب الكسب والمعاش [The Revival of Religious Sciences]:",
"text": "فكان أحدهم إذا رفع المطرقة أو غرز الإشفى فسمع الأذان لم يخرج الإشفى من المخرز ولم يوقع المطرقة ورمى بها وقام إلى الصلاة.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "And we submit desirous to them and by compulsion — but how does the intellect hit the awl?",
"ref": "a. 1113, أبو المظفر الأبيوردي, خطوبٌ لِلْقلوبِ بِها وَجيبُ:",
"text": "ونخضعُ راغبينَ لها اضطراراً — وكيفَ يُلاطمُ الإشفى لبيبُ؟",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1229, Yāqūt al-Ḥamawīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, كتاب معجم البلدان [kitāb muʿjam al-buldān], volume 1, Leipzig: F.A. Brockhaus, published 1866, page 291 line 20:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awl"
],
"links": [
[
"awl",
"awl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) awl"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مِخْرَز"
},
{
"word": "مِخْرَاز"
},
{
"word": "مِخْصَف"
},
{
"word": "مِثْقَب"
},
{
"word": "مِثْقَاب"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔiʃ.faː/"
}
],
"word": "إشفى"
}
Download raw JSONL data for إشفى meaning in Arabic (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.