"أثناء" meaning in Arabic

See أثناء in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔaθ.naːʔ/ Forms: أَثْنَاء [canonical], ʔaṯnāʔ [romanization]
Etymology: Root ث ن ي (ṯ-n-y) Etymology templates: {{ar-rootbox|ث ن ي}} Root ث ن ي (ṯ-n-y)
  1. plural of ثِنْي (ṯiny, “duplication; a single repetition of a thing; time”) Tags: form-of, plural Form of: ثِنْي (extra: ṯiny, “duplication; a single repetition of a thing; time”)
    Sense id: en-أثناء-ar-noun-Vtcn52Gy Categories (other): Arabic adverbial accusatives, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Arabic adverbial accusatives: 69 31 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 69 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

IPA: /ʔaθ.naː.ʔa/
Etymology: Adverbial accusative of the former. Etymology templates: {{adverbial accusative|ar}} Adverbial accusative Head templates: {{ar-prep|أَثْنَاءَ}} أَثْنَاءَ • (ʔaṯnāʔa) Forms: أَثْنَاءَ [canonical], ʔaṯnāʔa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], أَثْنَاءَ [stem], أَثْنَائِي [feminine, first-person, masculine, singular], أَثْنَاءَنَا [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural], أَثْنَاءَكَ [masculine, second-person, singular], أَثْنَاءَكِ [feminine, second-person, singular], أَثْنَاءَكُمَا [common-gender, dual, second-person], أَثْنَاءَكُمْ [masculine, plural, second-person], أَثْنَاءَكُنَّ [feminine, plural, second-person], أَثْنَاءَهُ [masculine, singular, third-person], أَثْنَاءَهَا [feminine, singular, third-person], أَثْنَاءَهُمَا [common-gender, dual, third-person], أَثْنَاءَهُمْ [masculine, plural, third-person], أَثْنَاءَهُنَّ [feminine, plural, third-person]
  1. during, in the course of
    Sense id: en-أثناء-ar-prep-bi9ykaQF Categories (other): Arabic prepositions Disambiguation of Arabic prepositions: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for أثناء meaning in Arabic (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ث ن ي"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ث ن ي (ṯ-n-y)",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ث ن ي (ṯ-n-y)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاء",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔaṯnāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic adverbial accusatives",
          "parents": [
            "Adverbial accusatives",
            "Adverbs",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ṯiny, “duplication; a single repetition of a thing; time”",
          "word": "ثِنْي"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ثِنْي (ṯiny, “duplication; a single repetition of a thing; time”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-أثناء-ar-noun-Vtcn52Gy",
      "links": [
        [
          "ثِنْي",
          "ثني#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "duplication",
          "duplication"
        ],
        [
          "repetition",
          "repetition"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaθ.naːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "أثناء"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "əsna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: əsna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: əsna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "اثنا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "esna"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اثنا (esna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اثنا (esna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "اثنا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "asnâ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: اثنا (asnâ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: اثنا (asnâ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "اثنا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "asnā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: اثنا (asnā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: اثنا (asnā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "asno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: asno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: asno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Adverbial accusative",
      "name": "adverbial accusative"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverbial accusative of the former.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔaṯnāʔa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-prep-auto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَائِي",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَنَا",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔanā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَكَ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَكِ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَكُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔakumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَكُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَكُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔakunna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَهُ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔahu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَهَا",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔahā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَهُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔahumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَهُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔahum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَهُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔahunna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "أَثْنَاءَ"
      },
      "expansion": "أَثْنَاءَ • (ʔaṯnāʔa)",
      "name": "ar-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Palestinian driver, in the course of his flight in his truck, collided with a private car and another car belonging to the police without this being cause for injuries.",
          "ref": "2017 October 20, “الاحتلال يزعم إحباط عمليتي دهس وطعن”, in AlQuds.com, archived from the original on 2017-10-20",
          "text": ".السائق الفلسطيني اصطدم اثناء هروبه بالشاحنة بسيارة خاصة وأخرى للشرطة دون يتسبب ذلك بإصابات",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "during, in the course of"
      ],
      "id": "en-أثناء-ar-prep-bi9ykaQF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaθ.naː.ʔa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "أثناء"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic 3-syllable words",
    "Arabic adverbial accusatives",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic noun forms",
    "Arabic prepositions",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ث ن ي"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ث ن ي (ṯ-n-y)",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ث ن ي (ṯ-n-y)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاء",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔaṯnāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ṯiny, “duplication; a single repetition of a thing; time”",
          "word": "ثِنْي"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ثِنْي (ṯiny, “duplication; a single repetition of a thing; time”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ثِنْي",
          "ثني#Arabic"
        ],
        [
          "duplication",
          "duplication"
        ],
        [
          "repetition",
          "repetition"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaθ.naːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "أثناء"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 3-syllable words",
    "Arabic adverbial accusatives",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic prepositions",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "əsna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: əsna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: əsna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "اثنا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "esna"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اثنا (esna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اثنا (esna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "اثنا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "asnâ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: اثنا (asnâ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: اثنا (asnâ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "اثنا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "asnā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: اثنا (asnā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: اثنا (asnā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "asno",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: asno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: asno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Adverbial accusative",
      "name": "adverbial accusative"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverbial accusative of the former.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔaṯnāʔa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-prep-auto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَائِي",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَنَا",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔanā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَكَ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَكِ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَكُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔakumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَكُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَكُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔakunna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَهُ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔahu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَهَا",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔahā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَهُمَا",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔahumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَهُمْ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔahum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَثْنَاءَهُنَّ",
      "roman": "ʔaṯnāʔahunna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "أَثْنَاءَ"
      },
      "expansion": "أَثْنَاءَ • (ʔaṯnāʔa)",
      "name": "ar-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Palestinian driver, in the course of his flight in his truck, collided with a private car and another car belonging to the police without this being cause for injuries.",
          "ref": "2017 October 20, “الاحتلال يزعم إحباط عمليتي دهس وطعن”, in AlQuds.com, archived from the original on 2017-10-20",
          "text": ".السائق الفلسطيني اصطدم اثناء هروبه بالشاحنة بسيارة خاصة وأخرى للشرطة دون يتسبب ذلك بإصابات",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "during, in the course of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaθ.naː.ʔa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "أثناء"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.