سيارة

ar-noun

سَيَّارَة • (sayyāra) f (plural سَيَّارَات (sayyārāt))

سَيَّارَة (canonical)
sayyāra (romanization)
سَيَّارَات (plural)
سَيَّارَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّيَّارَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سَيَّارَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
سَيَّارَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّيَّارَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سَيَّارَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
سَيَّارَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
السَّيَّارَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سَيَّارَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
سَيَّارَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّيَّارَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
سَيَّارَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
سَيَّارَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّيَّارَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
سَيَّارَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
سَيَّارَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّيَّارَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
سَيَّارَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
سَيَّارَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
السَّيَّارَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
سَيَّارَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
سَيَّارَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّيَّارَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
سَيَّارَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
سَيَّارَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
السَّيَّارَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
سَيَّارَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
سَيَّارَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
السَّيَّارَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
سَيَّارَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
سَيَّارَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
السَّيَّارَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
سَيَّارَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
سَيَّارَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
السَّيَّارَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
سَيَّارَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Azerbaijani: səyyarə

→ Chagatai: سیاره

Uyghur: سەييارە (seyyare)

Uzbek: sayyora

→ Ottoman Turkish: سیاره (seyyâre)

Turkish: seyyare

Crimean Tatar: seyyare

→ Persian: سیاره (sayyâre)

→ Urdu: سیارہ (sayyārā)

Tool noun formed from the characteristic adjective of سَارَ (sāra, “to move, to travel”), as سَيَّار (sayyār, “moving frequently”) + ـَة (-a).
cognate to the Hebrew root סי"ר


قطر

ar-verb

قَطَّرَ • (qaṭṭara) II (non-past يُقَطِّرُ (yuqaṭṭiru), verbal noun تَقْطِير (taqṭīr))

قَطَّرَ (canonical)
qaṭṭara (romanization)
يُقَطِّرُ (non-past)
تَقْطِير (noun-from-verb)
تَقْطِير (noun-from-verb)
مُقَطِّر (active participle)
مُقَطَّر (participle passive)
قَطَّرْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
قَطَّرْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
قَطَّرَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
قَطَّرْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
قَطَّرَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
قَطَّرْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
قَطَّرْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
قَطَّرُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
قَطَّرْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
قَطَّرْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
قَطَّرَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
قَطَّرْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
قَطَّرَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
قَطَّرْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
قَطَّرْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
قَطَّرْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُقَطِّرُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُقَطِّرُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُقَطِّرُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُقَطِّرَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُقَطِّرَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُقَطِّرُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُقَطِّرُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُقَطِّرُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُقَطِّرُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُقَطِّرِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُقَطِّرُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُقَطِّرَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُقَطِّرَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُقَطِّرُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُقَطِّرْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُقَطِّرْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُقَطِّرَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُقَطِّرَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقَطِّرَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَطِّرَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطِّرَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُقَطِّرَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُقَطِّرُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطِّرُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَطِّرَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَطِّرِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَطِّرَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَطِّرَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُقَطِّرَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُقَطِّرَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُقَطِّرْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطِّرْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَطِّرْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُقَطِّرْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُقَطِّرْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُقَطِّرَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُقَطِّرَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُقَطِّرْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُقَطِّرُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُقَطِّرُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُقَطِّرْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُقَطِّرِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُقَطِّرْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُقَطِّرَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُقَطِّرَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُقَطِّرْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُقَطِّرْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُقَطِّرْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
قَطِّرْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
قَطِّرَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
قَطِّرُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
قَطِّرِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
قَطِّرَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
قَطِّرْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
قُطِّرْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
قُطِّرْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُطِّرَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُطِّرْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
قُطِّرَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
قُطِّرْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
قُطِّرْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُطِّرُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
قُطِّرْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
قُطِّرْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُطِّرَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُطِّرْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
قُطِّرَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
قُطِّرْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
قُطِّرْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُطِّرْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُقَطَّرُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُقَطَّرُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُقَطَّرُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقَطَّرَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُقَطَّرَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُقَطَّرُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُقَطَّرُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقَطَّرُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقَطَّرُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُقَطَّرِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُقَطَّرُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقَطَّرَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُقَطَّرَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُقَطَّرُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُقَطَّرْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقَطَّرْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقَطَّرَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُقَطَّرَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقَطَّرَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَطَّرَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطَّرَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقَطَّرَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُقَطَّرُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطَّرُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَطَّرَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُقَطَّرِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَطَّرَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَطَّرَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُقَطَّرَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقَطَّرَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُقَطَّرْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطَّرْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَطَّرْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُقَطَّرْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُقَطَّرْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُقَطَّرَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُقَطَّرَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُقَطَّرْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُقَطَّرُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُقَطَّرُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُقَطَّرْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُقَطَّرِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُقَطَّرْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُقَطَّرَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُقَطَّرَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُقَطَّرْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُقَطَّرْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُقَطَّرْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

(vehicles, ships) to couple, to tow, to tug


تمساح

ar-noun

تِمْسَاح • (timsāḥ) m (plural تَمَاسِيح (tamāsīḥ))

تِمْسَاح (canonical)
timsāḥ (romanization)
تَمَاسِيح (plural)
تِمْسَاح (indefinite informal singular triptote)
التِّمْسَاح (definite informal singular triptote)
تِمْسَاح (construct informal singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التِّمْسَاحُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
التِّمْسَاحَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التِّمْسَاحِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
التِّمْسَاحَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التِّمْسَاحَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
التِّمْسَاحَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التِّمْسَاحَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
تِمْسَاحَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
تَمَاسِيح (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
التَّمَاسِيح (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
تَمَاسِيح (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
تَمَاسِيحُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
التَّمَاسِيحُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
تَمَاسِيحُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
تَمَاسِيحَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
التَّمَاسِيحَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
تَمَاسِيحَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
تَمَاسِيحَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
التَّمَاسِيحِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
تَمَاسِيحِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Azerbaijani: timsah

→ Central Kurdish: تیمساح (tîmsaḧ)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: تمساح (timsah)
Turkish: timsah
Crimean Tatar: timsah

→ Hebrew: תמסח (timsakh)

→ Uyghur: تىمساھ (timsah)

→ Uzbek: timsoh

From Coptic ⲙⲥⲁϩ (msah), from Egyptian G17-O34:V28-I3 mzḥ (“crocodile”). Perhaps with the singular feminine definite article ⲧⲉ- (te-), though ⲙⲥⲁϩ (msah) is a masculine word.

(slang, Egypt) one of the 1976–84 models of a Mercedes Benz


تنور

ar-noun

تَنُّور • (tannūr) m (plural تَنَانِير (tanānīr))

تَنُّور (canonical)
tannūr (romanization)
تَنَانِير (plural)
تَنُّور (indefinite informal singular triptote)
التَّنُّور (definite informal singular triptote)
تَنُّور (construct informal singular triptote)
تَنُّورٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التَّنُّورُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
تَنُّورُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تَنُّورًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
التَّنُّورَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
تَنُّورَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تَنُّورٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التَّنُّورِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
تَنُّورِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
تَنُّورَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
التَّنُّورَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
تَنُّورَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
تَنُّورَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التَّنُّورَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
تَنُّورَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
تَنُّورَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
التَّنُّورَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
تَنُّورَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
تَنُّورَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التَّنُّورَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
تَنُّورَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
تَنَانِير (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
التَّنَانِير (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
تَنَانِير (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
تَنَانِيرُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
التَّنَانِيرُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
تَنَانِيرُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
تَنَانِيرَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
التَّنَانِيرَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
تَنَانِيرَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
تَنَانِيرَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
التَّنَانِيرِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
تَنَانِيرِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Catalan: atanor

→ English: athanor

→ French: athanor

→ Italian: atanor

→ Sicilian: tannura

→ Serbo-Croatian: tanjir

→ Spanish: atanor

→ Swahili: tanuri

Borrowed from Aramaic תַּנּוּרַא / ܬܰܢܽܘܪܳܐ (tannūrā), from Middle Persian [script needed] (tnwl /tanūr/, “oven”) from which also Hebrew תַּנּוּר (tanúr, “oven”), from Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru).

bor

Aramaic תַּנּוּרַא


دست

ar-noun

دَسْت • (dast) m (plural دُسُوت (dusūt))

دَسْت (canonical)
dast (romanization)
دُسُوت (plural)
دَسْت (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّسْت (definite informal singular triptote)
دَسْت (construct informal singular triptote)
دَسْتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّسْتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دَسْتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دَسْتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّسْتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دَسْتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دَسْتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّسْتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دَسْتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دَسْتَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّسْتَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دَسْتَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دَسْتَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّسْتَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دَسْتَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دَسْتَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّسْتَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دَسْتَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دَسْتَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّسْتَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دَسْتَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دُسُوت (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الدُّسُوت (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
دُسُوت (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
دُسُوتٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الدُّسُوتُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
دُسُوتُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
دُسُوتًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الدُّسُوتَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
دُسُوتَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
دُسُوتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الدُّسُوتِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
دُسُوتِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Borrowed from Persian دست (dast, literally “hand”) and دشت (dašt, “plain”).

bor+

مكفن
يؤخذ رطل سكر وثلث رطل لوز أو فستق، فيُدَق الجميع ناعمًا، ويُعجن بماء الورد عجنًا قويًّا، ثم يُطرح في الدست أوقية شَيْرَج، ويُحَل نصف رطل سكر فيُعمل جُلَّابًا، فإذا غلى الشَّيْرَج طُرح عليه ثلث الجُلَّاب، ويواصل تحريكه، ثم يُطرح عليه أوقية نشا مُدافًا بماء، ولا يزال يُحرَّك حتى ينعقد، ثم يُطرح على بلاطة ناعمة حتى يبرد، ويُبسط قطعًا صغارًا مربَّعة قدر الكف، ثم يُجعل عليه شيء من ذلك السكر واللوز والمعجون، ويُلَف على هيئة الأوساط، ثم يُذَر عليه السكر المطيَّب ويُرفع.

1226, محمد بن الحسن بن محمد بن الكريم الكاتب البغدادي [Muḥammad bin al-Ḥasan bin Muḥammad bin al-Karīm al-Baḡdādīy], “الباب التاسع في ذكر الحلاوات وأصنافها”, in كتاب الطبيخ ومعجم المآكل الدمشقية, Hindawi Foundation, published 2018, →ISBN, page 75:

Mukaffan
One takes a rottol of sugar and a third of a rottol of almond and pistachio, then pounds all fine, and kneads with rosewater heartily, then throws an ounce of sesame oil in a kettle, and dissolves half a rottol of sugar, and produces rosewater syrup, and when the sesame oil boils a third of the rosewater syrup is thrown upon it, connected by working it in a bit, then one throws upon it an ounce of starch diluted with water, then one continues to work it in until it becomes a slop, then on casts it upon a thin slate until it cools off, then it is spread into small strands quadrupled after the size of the handpalm, then one applies upon it some of that sugar and the almond and the dough and rolls in around the centres, then one scatters upon it the seasoned sugar and finishes.


صندل

ar-noun

صَنْدَل • (ṣandal) m (plural صَنَادِل (ṣanādil))

صَنْدَل (canonical)
ṣandal (romanization)
صَنَادِل (plural)
صَنْدَل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّنْدَل (definite informal singular triptote)
صَنْدَل (construct informal singular triptote)
صَنْدَلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّنْدَلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
صَنْدَلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
صَنْدَلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّنْدَلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
صَنْدَلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
صَنْدَلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّنْدَلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
صَنْدَلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
صَنْدَلَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّنْدَلَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
صَنْدَلَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
صَنْدَلَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّنْدَلَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
صَنْدَلَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
صَنْدَلَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
صَنْدَلَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
صَنْدَلَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
صَنْدَلَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
صَنَادِل (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الصَّنَادِل (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
صَنَادِل (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
صَنَادِلُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الصَّنَادِلُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
صَنَادِلُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
صَنَادِلَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الصَّنَادِلَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
صَنَادِلَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
صَنَادِلَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الصَّنَادِلِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
صَنَادِلِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

A vessel already known to the Ṭūlūnids from Byzantine Greek σανδάλιον (sandálion) having both the ship and the shoe sense, diminutive of σάνδαλον (sándalon).


قفل

ar-verb

قَفَلَ • (qafala) I (non-past يَقْفِلُ (yaqfilu), verbal noun قَفْل (qafl))

قَفَلَ (canonical)
qafala (romanization)
يَقْفِلُ (non-past)
قَفْل (noun-from-verb)
قَفْل (noun-from-verb)
قَافِل (active participle)
مَقْفُول (participle passive)
قَفَلْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
قَفَلْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
قَفَلَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
قَفَلْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
قَفَلَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
قَفَلْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
قَفَلْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
قَفَلُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
قَفَلْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
قَفَلْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
قَفَلَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
قَفَلْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
قَفَلَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
قَفَلْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
قَفَلْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
قَفَلْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَقْفِلُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَقْفِلُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَقْفِلُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَقْفِلَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَقْفِلَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَقْفِلُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَقْفِلُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَقْفِلُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَقْفِلُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَقْفِلِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَقْفِلُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَقْفِلَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَقْفِلَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَقْفِلُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَقْفِلْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَقْفِلْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَقْفِلَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَقْفِلَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَقْفِلَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقْفِلَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَقْفِلَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَقْفِلَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَقْفِلُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقْفِلُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقْفِلَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَقْفِلِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَقْفِلَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقْفِلَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَقْفِلَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَقْفِلَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَقْفِلْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقْفِلْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقْفِلْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَقْفِلْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَقْفِلْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَقْفِلَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَقْفِلَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَقْفِلْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَقْفِلُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَقْفِلُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَقْفِلْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَقْفِلِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَقْفِلْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَقْفِلَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَقْفِلَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَقْفِلْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَقْفِلْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَقْفِلْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
اِقْفِلْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اِقْفِلَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
اِقْفِلُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
اِقْفِلِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
اِقْفِلَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اِقْفِلْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
قُفِلْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
قُفِلْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُفِلَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُفِلْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
قُفِلَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
قُفِلْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
قُفِلْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُفِلُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
قُفِلْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
قُفِلْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُفِلَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُفِلْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
قُفِلَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
قُفِلْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
قُفِلْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُفِلْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُقْفَلُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُقْفَلُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُقْفَلُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقْفَلَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُقْفَلَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُقْفَلُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُقْفَلُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقْفَلُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقْفَلُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُقْفَلِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُقْفَلُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقْفَلَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُقْفَلَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُقْفَلُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُقْفَلْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقْفَلْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقْفَلَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُقْفَلَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقْفَلَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقْفَلَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُقْفَلَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقْفَلَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُقْفَلُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقْفَلُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقْفَلَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُقْفَلِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقْفَلَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقْفَلَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُقْفَلَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقْفَلَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُقْفَلْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقْفَلْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقْفَلْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُقْفَلْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُقْفَلْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُقْفَلَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُقْفَلَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُقْفَلْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُقْفَلُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُقْفَلُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُقْفَلْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُقْفَلِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُقْفَلْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُقْفَلَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُقْفَلَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُقْفَلْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُقْفَلْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُقْفَلْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

From the root ق ف ل (q-f-l). The word for a lock is presumed to be from Aramaic פוּפְלָא / ܩܘܼܦ݂ܠܵܐ (qup̄lā, “bolt; bond”) and the verbs “to lock” denominal verbs; to be separated from genuine meanings related to drying, withering up and the returning from a journey related by the idea of retraction or folding-up (leaves as well as belongings; mind also the well-known قَافِلَة (qāfila, “caravan”)), while the meanings of amassing and usuring are derived from perhaps both by the idea of locking up belongings or returning with riches. And the Aramaic is derived by Brockelmann, Asatrian, and Toll from Latin cōpula, but Diem deems this daring and CAL to be rejected, and instead related to the root ܟ-ܒ-ܠ (k-b-l) related to binding whence ܟܒܠܐ (kaḇlā, “fetter”).

bor

Aramaic פוּפְלָא


قفل

ar-verb

قَفَلَ • (qafala) I (non-past يَقْفُلُ (yaqfulu), verbal noun قَفْل (qafl))

قَفِلَ • (qafila) I (non-past يَقْفَلُ (yaqfalu), verbal noun قَفْل (qafl))

قَفَلَ (canonical)
qafala (romanization)
يَقْفُلُ (non-past)
قَفْل (noun-from-verb)
قَفِلَ (canonical)
qafila (romanization)
يَقْفَلُ (non-past)
قَفْل (noun-from-verb)
قَفْل (noun-from-verb)
مَقْفُول (participle passive)
قَفَلْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
قَفَلْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
قَفَلَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
قَفَلْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
قَفَلَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
قَفَلْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
قَفَلْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
قَفَلُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
قَفَلْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
قَفَلْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
قَفَلَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
قَفَلْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
قَفَلَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
قَفَلْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
قَفَلْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
قَفَلْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَقْفُلُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَقْفُلُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَقْفُلُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَقْفُلَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَقْفُلَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَقْفُلُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَقْفُلُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَقْفُلُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَقْفُلُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَقْفُلِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَقْفُلُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَقْفُلَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَقْفُلَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَقْفُلُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَقْفُلْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَقْفُلْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَقْفُلَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَقْفُلَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَقْفُلَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقْفُلَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَقْفُلَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَقْفُلَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَقْفُلُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقْفُلُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقْفُلَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَقْفُلِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَقْفُلَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقْفُلَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَقْفُلَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَقْفُلَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَقْفُلْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقْفُلْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقْفُلْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَقْفُلْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَقْفُلْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَقْفُلَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَقْفُلَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَقْفُلْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَقْفُلُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَقْفُلُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَقْفُلْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَقْفُلِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَقْفُلْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَقْفُلَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَقْفُلَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَقْفُلْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَقْفُلْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَقْفُلْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
اُقْفُلْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اُقْفُلَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
اُقْفُلُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
اُقْفُلِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
اُقْفُلَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اُقْفُلْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
قُفِلَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
يُقْفَلُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
يُقْفَلَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
يُقْفَلْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
قَفْل (noun-from-verb)
مَقْفُول (participle passive)
قَفِلْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
قَفِلْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
قَفِلَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
قَفِلْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
قَفِلَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
قَفِلْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
قَفِلْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
قَفِلُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
قَفِلْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
قَفِلْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
قَفِلَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
قَفِلْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
قَفِلَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
قَفِلْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
قَفِلْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
قَفِلْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَقْفَلُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَقْفَلُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَقْفَلُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَقْفَلَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَقْفَلَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَقْفَلُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَقْفَلُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَقْفَلُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَقْفَلُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَقْفَلِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَقْفَلُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَقْفَلَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَقْفَلَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَقْفَلُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَقْفَلْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَقْفَلْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَقْفَلَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَقْفَلَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَقْفَلَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقْفَلَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَقْفَلَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَقْفَلَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَقْفَلُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقْفَلُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقْفَلَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَقْفَلِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَقْفَلَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقْفَلَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَقْفَلَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَقْفَلَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَقْفَلْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقْفَلْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقْفَلْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَقْفَلْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَقْفَلْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَقْفَلَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَقْفَلَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَقْفَلْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَقْفَلُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَقْفَلُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَقْفَلْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَقْفَلِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَقْفَلْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَقْفَلَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَقْفَلَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَقْفَلْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَقْفَلْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَقْفَلْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
اِقْفَلْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اِقْفَلَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
اِقْفَلُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
اِقْفَلِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
اِقْفَلَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اِقْفَلْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
قُفِلَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
يُقْفَلُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
يُقْفَلَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
يُقْفَلْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)

bor

Aramaic פוּפְלָא


قفل

ar-verb

قَفَّلَ • (qaffala) II (non-past يُقَفِّلُ (yuqaffilu), verbal noun تَقْفِيل (taqfīl))

قَفَّلَ (canonical)
qaffala (romanization)
يُقَفِّلُ (non-past)
تَقْفِيل (noun-from-verb)
تَقْفِيل (noun-from-verb)
مُقَفِّل (active participle)
مُقَفَّل (participle passive)
قَفَّلْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
قَفَّلْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
قَفَّلَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
قَفَّلْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
قَفَّلَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
قَفَّلْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
قَفَّلْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
قَفَّلُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
قَفَّلْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
قَفَّلْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
قَفَّلَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
قَفَّلْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
قَفَّلَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
قَفَّلْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
قَفَّلْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
قَفَّلْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُقَفِّلُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُقَفِّلُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُقَفِّلُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُقَفِّلَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُقَفِّلَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُقَفِّلُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُقَفِّلُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُقَفِّلُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُقَفِّلُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُقَفِّلِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُقَفِّلُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُقَفِّلَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُقَفِّلَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُقَفِّلُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُقَفِّلْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُقَفِّلْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُقَفِّلَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُقَفِّلَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقَفِّلَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَفِّلَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُقَفِّلَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُقَفِّلَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُقَفِّلُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَفِّلُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَفِّلَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَفِّلِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَفِّلَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَفِّلَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُقَفِّلَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُقَفِّلَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُقَفِّلْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَفِّلْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَفِّلْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُقَفِّلْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُقَفِّلْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُقَفِّلَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُقَفِّلَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُقَفِّلْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُقَفِّلُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُقَفِّلُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُقَفِّلْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُقَفِّلِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُقَفِّلْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُقَفِّلَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُقَفِّلَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُقَفِّلْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُقَفِّلْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُقَفِّلْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
قَفِّلْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
قَفِّلَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
قَفِّلُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
قَفِّلِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
قَفِّلَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
قَفِّلْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
قُفِّلْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
قُفِّلْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُفِّلَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُفِّلْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
قُفِّلَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
قُفِّلْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
قُفِّلْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُفِّلُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
قُفِّلْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
قُفِّلْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُفِّلَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُفِّلْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
قُفِّلَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
قُفِّلْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
قُفِّلْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُفِّلْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُقَفَّلُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُقَفَّلُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُقَفَّلُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقَفَّلَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُقَفَّلَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُقَفَّلُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُقَفَّلُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقَفَّلُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقَفَّلُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُقَفَّلِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُقَفَّلُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقَفَّلَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُقَفَّلَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُقَفَّلُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُقَفَّلْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقَفَّلْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقَفَّلَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُقَفَّلَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقَفَّلَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَفَّلَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُقَفَّلَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقَفَّلَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُقَفَّلُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَفَّلُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَفَّلَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُقَفَّلِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَفَّلَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَفَّلَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُقَفَّلَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقَفَّلَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُقَفَّلْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَفَّلْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَفَّلْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُقَفَّلْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُقَفَّلْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُقَفَّلَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُقَفَّلَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُقَفَّلْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُقَفَّلُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُقَفَّلُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُقَفَّلْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُقَفَّلِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُقَفَّلْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُقَفَّلَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُقَفَّلَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُقَفَّلْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُقَفَّلْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُقَفَّلْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

bor

Aramaic פוּפְלָא

قَفَّلَ الْأَبْوَابَ


قفل

قَفَل (canonical)
qafal (romanization)
قَفَل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَفَل (definite informal singular triptote)
قَفَل (construct informal singular triptote)
قَفَلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَفَلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَفَلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَفَلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَفَلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَفَلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَفَلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَفَلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَفَلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Aramaic פוּפְלָא

Commiphora myrrha
Commiphora myrrha#Translingual

(dialectal, Arabian peninsula) kafal (Commiphora kua syn. Commiphora abyssinica and Commiphora erythraea and Commiphora myrrha)


هندام

ar-noun

هِنْدَام • (hindām) m

هِنْدَام (canonical)
hindām (romanization)
هِنْدَام (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْهِنْدَام (definite informal singular triptote)
هِنْدَام (construct informal singular triptote)
هِنْدَامٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْهِنْدَامُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
هِنْدَامُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
هِنْدَامًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْهِنْدَامَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
هِنْدَامَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
هِنْدَامٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْهِنْدَامِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
هِنْدَامِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Root
 ه ن د م (h n d m)
 0 terms
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hndʾm /handām/, “member, limb”) or Persian هندام (handâm). Compare Persian اندام (andâm).

bor

وَرُبَّمَا يَتَوَهَّمُ كَثِيرٌ مِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ إِذَا نَظَرَ إِلَى آثَارِ ٱلْأَقْدَمِينَ وَمَصَانِعِهِمُ ٱلْعَظِيمَةِ مِثْلَ إِيوَانِ كِسْرَى وَأَهْرَامِ مِصْرَ وَحَنَايَا ٱلْمُعَلَّقَةِ وَشَرْشَالَ بِٱلْمَغْرِبِ إِنَّمَا كَانَتْ بِقَدْرِهِمْ مُتَفَرِّقِينَ أَوْ مُجْتَمِعِينَ فَيَتَخَيَّلُ لَهُمْ أَجْسَامًا تُنَاسِبُ ذَٰلِكَ، أَعْظَمَ مِنْ هَٰذِهِ بِكَثِيرٍ فِي طُولِهَا وَقَدْرِهَا لِتُنَاسِبَ بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ ٱلْقَدْرِ ٱلَّتِي صَدَرَتْ تِلْكَ ٱلْمَبَانِي عَنْهَا، وَيَغْفُلُ عَنْ شَأْنِ ٱلْهِنْدَامِ وَٱلْمُخَالِ وَمَا ٱقْتَضَتْهُ فِي ذَٰلِكَ ٱلصِّنَاعَةُ ٱلْهَنْدَسِيَّةُ.

Perhaps, if many think about the remnants of the ancients and their great buildings like the arcade-yard of Khusrow and the pyramids of Egypt and the connected cambers and Cherchell in the Maghreb, they were in their size piecemeal or collective work and one has to imagine their bodies to match that, much so in their length and scale to find an analogy between them and between the scale from which these buildings have risen; one fails to pay heed to the employment of machines duplicating power and the block and tackle and that which one availed oneself of in such engineering work.

warubbamā yatawahhamu kaṯīrun mina n-nāsi ʔiḏā naẓara ʔilā ʔāṯāri l-ʔaqdamīna wamaṣāniʕihimu l-ʕaẓīmati miṯla ʔīwāni kisrā waʔahrāmi miṣra waḥanāyā l-muʕallaqati wašaršāla bi-l-maḡribi ʔinnamā kānat biqadrihim mutafarriqīna ʔaw mujtamiʕīna fayataḵayyalu lahum ʔajsāman tunāsibu ḏālika, ʔaʕẓama min hāḏihi bikaṯīrin fī ṭūlihā waqadrihā litunāsiba baynahā wabayna l-qadri llatī ṣadarat tilka l-mabānī ʕanhā, wayaḡfulu ʕan šaʔni l-hindāmi wal-muḵāli wamā qtaḍathu fī ḏālika ṣ-ṣināʕatu l-handasiyyatu.

(obsolete) a kind of simple machine doubling the physical power of a man


غربال

ar-noun

غِرْبَال • (ḡirbāl) m (plural غَرَابِيل (ḡarābīl))

غِرْبَال (canonical)
ḡirbāl (romanization)
غَرَابِيل (plural)
غِرْبَال (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَال (definite informal singular triptote)
غِرْبَال (construct informal singular triptote)
غِرْبَالٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
غِرْبَالُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
غِرْبَالًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
غِرْبَالٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
غِرْبَالِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
غَرَابِيل (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْغَرَابِيل (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
غَرَابِيل (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
غَرَابِيلُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْغَرَابِيلُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
غَرَابِيلُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
غَرَابِيلَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْغَرَابِيلَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
غَرَابِيلَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
غَرَابِيلَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْغَرَابِيلِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
غَرَابِيلِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Maltese: għarbiel

→ Azerbaijani: qəlbir

Azerbaijani: xəlbir

→ Catalan: garbell

→ French: grabeau

desctree

→ Persian: غربال (ğarbâl), غربیل (ğarbil), گربال (girbâl, garbâl), قلبور (qalbur) (rare Ottoman or Azeri reborrowing)
→ Kazakh: қалбыр (qalbyr)
→ Kyrgyz: калбыр (kalbır)
→ Nogai: калбыр (kalbır)
→ Ottoman Turkish: قلبور, قالبور (kalbur)
Turkish: kalbur
→ Armenian: խալպուր (xalpur)
→ Persian: قلبور (qalbur) (rare Ottoman or Azeri reborrowing)
→ Russian: халбу́р (xalbúr) (19th-century argot)
→ Turkmen: galbir
→ Uyghur: غەلۋىر (ghelwir)
→ Uzbek: gʻalvir

→ Portuguese: alvarral

→ Sicilian: garbula

→ Spanish: garbillo

From Aramaic עַרְבָּלָא / ܥܱܪܒܳܠܴܐ (ʿarbālā) (Jewish Babylonian Aramaic more commonly written אַרְבָּאלָא / אַרְבָּלָא (ʾarbālā), and also vocalized עַרְכְּלָא (ʿarbəlā), אַרְכְּלָא (ʾarbəlā)). Possible a culture-word left from the Hurrian period in Nuzi from which sieves have been excavated and where the Hurrian word 𒂊𒅕𒁁𒀉𒋼 (e-ir-be-et-te /erbette/) is found, said to be of uncertain meaning. Such an origin is also supported by Old Armenian խարբալեմ (xarbalem, “to sift”), Middle Armenian խարբալ (xarbal, “sieve”). (Neo-Babylonian 𒌒𒁄𒆷 (/arballu/, “sieve”) is from Aramaic.)

bor

Aramaic עַרְבָּלָא

cog

sieve, riddle, cribble, strainer, sifter


شبح

ar-noun

شَبَح or شَبْح • (šabaḥ or šabḥ) m (plural شُبُوح (šubūḥ) or أَشْبَاح (ʔašbāḥ))

شَبَح (canonical)
شَبْح (canonical)
šabaḥ (romanization)
šabḥ (romanization)
شُبُوح (plural)
أَشْبَاح (plural)
شَبَح (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّبَح (definite informal singular triptote)
شَبَح (construct informal singular triptote)
شَبَحٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّبَحُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
شَبَحُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
شَبَحًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّبَحَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
شَبَحَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
شَبَحٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّبَحِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
شَبَحِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
شَبَحَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّبَحَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
شَبَحَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
شَبَحَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّبَحَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
شَبَحَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
شَبَحَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّبَحَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
شَبَحَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
شَبَحَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّبَحَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
شَبَحَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
شُبُوح (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَشْبَاح (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الشُّبُوح (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَشْبَاح (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
شُبُوح (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَشْبَاح (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
شُبُوحٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَشْبَاحٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الشُّبُوحُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَشْبَاحُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
شُبُوحُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَشْبَاحُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
شُبُوحًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَشْبَاحًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الشُّبُوحَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَشْبَاحَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
شُبُوحَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَشْبَاحَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
شُبُوحٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَشْبَاحٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الشُّبُوحِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَشْبَاحِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
شُبُوحِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَشْبَاحِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

(slang, Egypt) one of the 1991–1998 models of a Mercedes-Benz


فرن

فُرْن • (furn) m (plural أَفْرَان (ʔafrān))

فُرْن (canonical)
furn (romanization)
أَفْرَان (plural)
فُرْن (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفُرْن (definite informal singular triptote)
فُرْن (construct informal singular triptote)
فُرْنٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفُرْنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فُرْنُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فُرْنًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُرْنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فُرْنَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فُرْنٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُرْنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فُرْنِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
فُرْنَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفُرْنَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
فُرْنَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
فُرْنَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفُرْنَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
فُرْنَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
فُرْنَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُرْنَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
فُرْنَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
فُرْنَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُرْنَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
فُرْنَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَفْرَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَفْرَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَفْرَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَفْرَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَفْرَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَفْرَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَفْرَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَفْرَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَفْرَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَفْرَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَفْرَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَفْرَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Hijazi Arabic: فرن (furun)

Maltese: forn

Turkish: fırın

From Aramaic פורנא / ܦܘܪܢܐ (pūrnā), from Ancient Greek φοῦρνος (phoûrnos), from Latin furnus.

فُرْنِيّ

round, circular; a type of bread; bulky man; baker

فُرْن ذَرِّيّ


محل

مُحْل • (muḥl) m

مُحْل (canonical)
muḥl (romanization)
مُحْل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُحْل (definite informal singular triptote)
مُحْل (construct informal singular triptote)
مُحْلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُحْلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُحْلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُحْلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُحْلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُحْلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُحْلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُحْلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُحْلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Ancient Greek μοχλός (mokhlós, “bar, lever”)..

bor

المحل: لا فرق بينه وبين القرسطون في حكمه

a. 943, سنان بن ثابت, edited by Mohammed Abattouy, On the Theory of Simple Machines, Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin MS 3306:

The lever: There is no difference between it and the steelyard.

وَرُبَّمَا يَتَوَهَّمُ كَثِيرٌ مِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ إِذَا نَظَرَ إِلَى آثَارِ ٱلْأَقْدَمِينَ وَمَصَانِعِهِمِ ٱلْعَظِيمَةِ مِثْلَ إِيوَانِ كِسْرَى وَأَهْرَامِ مِصْرَ وَحَنَايَا ٱلْمُعَلَّقَةِ وَشَرْشَالَ بِٱلْمَغْرِبِ إِنَّمَا كَانَتْ بِقَدْرِهِمْ مُتَفَرِّقِينَ أَوْ مُجْتَمِعِينَ فَيَتَخَيَّلُ لَهُمْ أَجْسَامًا تُنَاسِبُ ذَٰلِكَ، أَعْظَمُ مِنْ هَٰذِهِ بِكَثِيرٍ فِي طُولِهَا وَقَدْرِهَا لِتُنَاسِبَ بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ ٱلْقَدْرِ ٱلَّتِي صَدَرَتْ تِلْكَ ٱلْمَبَانِي عَنْهَا، وَيَغْفُلُ عَنْ شَأْنِ ٱلْهِنْدَامِ وَٱلْمُخَالِ وَمَا ٱقْتَضَتْهُ فِي ذَٰلِكَ ٱلصِّنَاعَةُ ٱلْهَنْدَسِيَّةُ.

warubbamā yatawahhamu kaṯīrun mina n-nāsi ʔiḏā naẓara ʔilā ʔāṯāri l-ʔaqdamīna wamaṣāniʕihimi l-ʕaẓīmati miṯla ʔīwāni kisrā waʔahrāmi miṣra waḥanāyā l-muʕallaqati wašaršāla bi-l-maḡribi ʔinnamā kānat biqadrihim mutafarriqīna ʔaw mujtamiʕīna fayataḵayyalu lahum ʔajsāman tunāsibu ḏālika, ʔaʕẓamu min hāḏihi bikaṯīrin fī ṭūlihā waqadrihā litunāsiba baynahā wabayna l-qadri llatī ṣadarat tilka l-mabānī ʕanhā, wayaḡfulu ʕan šaʔni l-hindāmi wal-muḵāli wamā qtaḍathu fī ḏālika ṣ-ṣināʕatu l-handasiyyatu.

(archaic) block and tackle, muffle, lever


بوم

ar-noun

بُوم • (būm) m (plural أَبْوَام (ʔabwām))

بُوم (canonical)
būm (romanization)
أَبْوَام (plural)
بُوم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُوم (definite informal singular triptote)
بُوم (construct informal singular triptote)
بُومٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُومُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بُومُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بُومًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُومَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بُومَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بُومٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُومِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بُومِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
بُومَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُومَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
بُومَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
بُومَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُومَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
بُومَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
بُومَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُومَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
بُومَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
بُومَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُومَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
بُومَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَبْوَام (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَبْوَام (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَبْوَام (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَبْوَامٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَبْوَامُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَبْوَامُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَبْوَامًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَبْوَامَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَبْوَامَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَبْوَامٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَبْوَامِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَبْوَامِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Ships were frequently likened to birds; compare the usage of other birds as ship types: Arabic غُرَاب (ḡurāb, “crow”), Arabic حَمَامَة (ḥamāma, “dove”), Arabic طَيْرَة (ṭayra, “swift bird”), Arabic زُرَّق (zurraq, “falcon”)

وقد ضمت كل تشالة عددا من عمال النقل - الحمالين - الذين تخصصوا في تنزيل البضائع من البوم الى التشالة بمساعدة بحاره السفينة، لتتوجه من هناك الى الفرضة لانزالها وعدها وتسجيلها من قبل موظف الجمارك تمهيدا لدفع الضرائب ثم نقلها الى مخازن الفرضة ليتصرف بها التاجر كيفما يشاء وتعود التشاشيل المستخدمة في النقل لعدد من التجار والنواخذة الذين يتفقون مع التنديل للقيام بذلك العمل، ويعمل تحت امرة التنديل اكثر من مئة عامل بشكل دائم، بالاضافة الى اعداد كبيرة من العمال المؤقتين، الذين يقوم التنديل من خلالهم بتنظيم عملية النقل والتنزيل واداراتها وتحديد الزامات الورديات، وتقسيم العمل بين الحمالين.

2014 July 28, “عطر الأجداد البحر والخرافي وأبل والخالد أسسوا شركة «حمّال باشي»”, in An-Nahār Kuwayt, archived from the original on 2019-04-30:

And each taššāla had a number of stevedores – carriers – which were specialized in loading the wares from the būm to the taššāla with the help of the mariners of the ship, heading from there to the port to launch it and make it ready and to sign with the customs officials to arrange the payment of the levies, then moving to the storerooms of the port so the merchants can wield as it lists them, and the taššalas used in the movement belonging to a number of merchants and shipowners who have convened with the chief sailor go on to undertake this work, and under the order of the chief sailor there work more than hundred workers continuously, in addition to large numbers of temporary workers, between whom the chief sailor organizes the process of moving and loading and its managing and determining the needs for shifts, and the division of labor between the carriers.

a kind of sailing ship for trade in the Gulf (built in Kuwait and India)


سكان

سَكَّان • (sakkān) m (plural سَكَّانُونَ (sakkānūna), feminine سَكَّانَة (sakkāna))

سَكَّان (canonical)
sakkān (romanization)
سَكَّانُونَ (plural)
سَكَّانَة (feminine)
سَكَّان (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
السَّكَّان (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
سَكَّان (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
سَكَّانَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
سَكَّانٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
السَّكَّانُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
سَكَّانُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
سَكَّانَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
سَكَّانَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
سَكَّانًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
سَكَّانٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
السَّكَّانِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
سَكَّانِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
سَكَّانَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
سَكَّانَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
سَكَّانَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
سَكَّانَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
سَكَّانَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
سَكَّانَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
سَكَّانَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
سَكَّانَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
سَكَّانَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّكَّانَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
سَكَّانَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
سَكَّانِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
السَّكَّانِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
سَكَّانِي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
سَكَّانَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
السَّكَّانَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
سَكَّانَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
سَكَّانُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
السَّكَّانُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
سَكَّانُو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
سَكَّانَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
السَّكَّانَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
سَكَّانَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
سَكَّانِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
السَّكَّانِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
سَكَّانِي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
سَكَّانَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
السَّكَّانَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
سَكَّانَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
سَكَّانِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
السَّكَّانِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
سَكَّانِي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)
سَكَّانَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
السَّكَّانَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
سَكَّانَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Occupational noun from سِكِّين (sikkīn, “knife”)


كلك

كَلَك • (kalak) m (plural كَلَكَات (kalakāt))

كَلَك (canonical)
kalak (romanization)
كَلَكَات (plural)
كَلَك (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكَلَك (definite informal singular triptote)
كَلَك (construct informal singular triptote)
كَلَكٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكَلَكُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
كَلَكُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
كَلَكًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَلَكَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
كَلَكَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
كَلَكٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَلَكِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
كَلَكِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
كَلَكَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكَلَكَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
كَلَكَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
كَلَكَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكَلَكَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
كَلَكَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
كَلَكَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَلَكَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
كَلَكَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
كَلَكَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَلَكَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
كَلَكَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
كَلَكَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْكَلَكَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
كَلَكَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
كَلَكَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْكَلَكَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
كَلَكَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
كَلَكَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْكَلَكَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
كَلَكَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
كَلَكَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْكَلَكَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
كَلَكَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Persian: کلک (kalak)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: كلك (kelek)
Turkish: kelek
→ Armenian: քէլէկ (kʻēlēk)

→ Zazaki: kelek

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܟܰܠܟܳܐ (kalkā), from Akkadian 𒋢𒅗𒆷𒆠 (^(KUŠ)ka-la-ke /kalakku/), from Sumerian 𒋢𒆠𒇲 (/kila/, “box, container, vessel”).


جفن

ar-noun

جَفْن • (jafn) m (plural جُفُون (jufūn) or أَجْفَان (ʔajfān))

جَفْن (canonical)
jafn (romanization)
جُفُون (plural)
أَجْفَان (plural)
جَفْن (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَفْن (definite informal singular triptote)
جَفْن (construct informal singular triptote)
جَفْنٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَفْنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَفْنُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جَفْنًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَفْنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَفْنَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جَفْنٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَفْنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جَفْنِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جَفْنَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَفْنَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
جَفْنَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
جَفْنَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَفْنَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
جَفْنَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
جَفْنَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَفْنَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
جَفْنَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
جَفْنَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَفْنَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
جَفْنَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
جُفُون (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَجْفَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْجُفُون (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَجْفَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
جُفُون (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَجْفَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
جُفُونٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَجْفَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْجُفُونُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَجْفَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
جُفُونُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَجْفَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
جُفُونًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَجْفَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْجُفُونَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَجْفَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
جُفُونَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَجْفَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
جُفُونٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَجْفَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْجُفُونِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَجْفَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
جُفُونِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَجْفَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: ġifen

→ Azerbaijani: cəfn

→ Persian: جفن (jafn)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: جفن (cefn)
Turkish: cefn

→⇒? Middle Armenian: ճփնի (čpʻni)

From the root ج ف ن (j-f-n). Cognate to Hebrew גֶּפֶן (gép̄en, “vine”), Classical Syriac ܓܦܢܬܐ (gəp̄entā, “vine”).

cog

وممّا شاع من أفعال مولانا أيده الله في الجهاد إنشاؤه الأجفان بجميع السواحل واستكثاره من عُدَد البحر وهذا في زمان الصلح والمُهادنة إعْدادًا لأيّام القِرة وأخذًا بالحزم في قطع أَطْماع الكفّار.

1355, اِبْن بَطُّوطَة [ibn baṭṭūṭa, Ibn Baṭṭūṭa], edited by Charles Defrémery & Beniamino Sanguinetti, تُحْفَةُ ٱلنُّظَّارِ فِي غَرَائِبِ ٱلْأَمْصَارِ وَعَجَائِبِ ٱلْأَسْفَارِ [tuḥfatu n-nuẓẓāri fī ḡarāʔibi l-ʔamṣāri waʕajāʔibi l-ʔasfāri], volume IV, Paris: L'imprimerie impériale/nationale, published 1858, page 351, lines 4–7:

One of the most notable deeds of our master (God assist him!) of struggle is his engineering of enceintes on all shores, and his manifold provisions in naval matters, in time of peace and armistice to prepare for days of war, to shortcircuit the cravings of the infidels resolutely.

(archaic) enceinte, close, buildings of fortification surrounding an area

1355, اِبْن بَطُّوطَة [ibn baṭṭūṭa, Ibn Baṭṭūṭa], edited by Charles Defrémery & Beniamino Sanguinetti, تُحْفَةُ ٱلنُّظَّارِ فِي غَرَائِبِ ٱلْأَمْصَارِ وَعَجَائِبِ ٱلْأَسْفَارِ [tuḥfatu n-nuẓẓāri fī ḡarāʔibi l-ʔamṣāri waʕajāʔibi l-ʔasfāri], volume II, Paris: L'imprimerie impériale/nationale, published 1854, page 234, line 1 a fine:

1355, اِبْن بَطُّوطَة [ibn baṭṭūṭa, Ibn Baṭṭūṭa], edited by Charles Defrémery & Beniamino Sanguinetti, تُحْفَةُ ٱلنُّظَّارِ فِي غَرَائِبِ ٱلْأَمْصَارِ وَعَجَائِبِ ٱلْأَسْفَارِ [tuḥfatu n-nuẓẓāri fī ḡarāʔibi l-ʔamṣāri waʕajāʔibi l-ʔasfāri], volume IV, Paris: L'imprimerie impériale/nationale, published 1858, page 105, line 2:

1355, اِبْن بَطُّوطَة [ibn baṭṭūṭa, Ibn Baṭṭūṭa], edited by Charles Defrémery & Beniamino Sanguinetti, تُحْفَةُ ٱلنُّظَّارِ فِي غَرَائِبِ ٱلْأَمْصَارِ وَعَجَائِبِ ٱلْأَسْفَارِ [tuḥfatu n-nuẓẓāri fī ḡarāʔibi l-ʔamṣāri waʕajāʔibi l-ʔasfāri], volume IV, Paris: L'imprimerie impériale/nationale, published 1858, page 271, line 3 a fine:


لولب

ar-noun

لَوْلَب • (lawlab) m (plural لَوَالِب (lawālib))

لَوْلَب (canonical)
lawlab (romanization)
لَوَالِب (plural)
لَوْلَب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
اللَّوْلَب (definite informal singular triptote)
لَوْلَب (construct informal singular triptote)
لَوْلَبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
اللَّوْلَبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
لَوْلَبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
لَوْلَبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
اللَّوْلَبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
لَوْلَبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
لَوْلَبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
اللَّوْلَبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
لَوْلَبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
لَوْلَبَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
اللَّوْلَبَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
لَوْلَبَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
لَوْلَبَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
اللَّوْلَبَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
لَوْلَبَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
لَوْلَبَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
اللَّوْلَبَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
لَوْلَبَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
لَوْلَبَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
اللَّوْلَبَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
لَوْلَبَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
لَوَالِب (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
اللَّوَالِب (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
لَوَالِب (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
لَوَالِبُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
اللَّوَالِبُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
لَوَالِبُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
لَوَالِبَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
اللَّوَالِبَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
لَوَالِبَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
لَوَالِبَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
اللَّوَالِبِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
لَوَالِبِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Derived from Persian لوله (lule, “thing that spins, twists, or rolls; barrel, cylinder; tubing, pipe”) + آب (âb, “water”).


عربة

ar-noun

عَرَبَة • (ʕaraba) f (plural عَرَبَات (ʕarabāt))

عَرَبَة (canonical)
ʕaraba (romanization)
عَرَبَات (plural)
عَرَبَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَرَبَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
عَرَبَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
عَرَبَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَرَبَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
عَرَبَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
عَرَبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَرَبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
عَرَبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
عَرَبَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَرَبَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
عَرَبَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
عَرَبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَرَبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
عَرَبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
عَرَبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَرَبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
عَرَبَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
عَرَبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَرَبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
عَرَبَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
عَرَبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَرَبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
عَرَبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
عَرَبَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْعَرَبَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
عَرَبَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
عَرَبَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْعَرَبَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
عَرَبَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
عَرَبَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْعَرَبَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
عَرَبَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
عَرَبَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْعَرَبَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
عَرَبَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Assuming it is Arabic, singulative noun from عَرَب (ʕarab), عَرْب (ʕarb), the verbal nouns of عَرَبَ (ʕaraba, “to flow sharply”). The ultimate origin is subject to discussion, see Turkish araba for the possible Turkic origin.

unknown

subject to discussion


فلك

ar-noun

فُلْك • (fulk) m or f (plural فُلْك (fulk))

فُلْك (canonical)
fulk (romanization)
فُلْك (plural)
فُلْك (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفُلْك (definite informal singular triptote)
فُلْك (construct informal singular triptote)
فُلْكٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفُلْكُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فُلْكُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فُلْكًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُلْكَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فُلْكَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فُلْكٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُلْكِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فُلْكِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
فُلْكَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفُلْكَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
فُلْكَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
فُلْكَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفُلْكَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
فُلْكَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
فُلْكَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُلْكَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
فُلْكَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
فُلْكَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُلْكَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
فُلْكَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
فُلْك (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْفُلْك (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
فُلْك (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
فُلْكٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْفُلْكُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
فُلْكُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
فُلْكًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْفُلْكَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
فُلْكَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
فُلْكٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْفُلْكِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
فُلْكِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Swahili: falka (perhaps)

Belonging to the root ف ل ك (f-l-k). Perhaps, however, unrelated to etymology 1 and instead from Ancient Greek ἐφόλκιον (ephólkion).

رَبُّكُمُ الَّذِي يُزْجِي لَكُمُ الْفُلْكَ فِي الْبَحْرِ لِتَبْتَغُوا مِن فَضْلِهِ إِنَّهُ كَانَ بِكُمْ رَحِيمًا

rabbukumu llaḏī yuzjī lakumu al-fulka fī l-baḥri litabtaḡū min faḍlihi ʔinnahu kāna bikum raḥīman


دومان

دُومَان • (dūmān) m (plural دُومَانَات (dūmānāt))

دُومَان (canonical)
dūmān (romanization)
دُومَانَات (plural)
دُومَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّومَان (definite informal singular triptote)
دُومَان (construct informal singular triptote)
دُومَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّومَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دُومَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دُومَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّومَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دُومَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دُومَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّومَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دُومَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دُومَانَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّومَانَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دُومَانَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دُومَانَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّومَانَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دُومَانَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دُومَانَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّومَانَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دُومَانَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دُومَانَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّومَانَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دُومَانَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دُومَانَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الدُّومَانَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
دُومَانَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
دُومَانَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الدُّومَانَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دُومَانَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دُومَانَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الدُّومَانَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
دُومَانَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
دُومَانَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الدُّومَانَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
دُومَانَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دومن (dümen, “helm, rudder”).


بيرم

ar-noun

بَيْرَم • (bayram) m (plural بَيَارِم (bayārim))

بَيْرَم (canonical)
bayram (romanization)
بَيَارِم (plural)
بَيْرَم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَيْرَم (definite informal singular triptote)
بَيْرَم (construct informal singular triptote)
بَيْرَمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَيْرَمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَيْرَمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَيْرَمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَيْرَمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَيْرَمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَيْرَمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَيْرَمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَيْرَمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
بَيْرَمَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَيْرَمَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
بَيْرَمَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
بَيْرَمَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَيْرَمَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
بَيْرَمَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
بَيْرَمَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَيْرَمَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
بَيْرَمَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
بَيْرَمَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَيْرَمَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
بَيْرَمَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
بَيَارِم (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْبَيَارِم (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
بَيَارِم (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
بَيَارِمُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْبَيَارِمُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
بَيَارِمُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
بَيَارِمَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْبَيَارِمَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
بَيَارِمَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
بَيَارِمَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْبَيَارِمِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
بَيَارِمِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Persian: بیرم (bayram)

→ Classical Syriac: ܒܝܪܡܐ

Possibly an artificial word from بَرَمَ (barama, “to twist, to shape, to contort”), unless these verbs are denominal from the instruments, compare بَرَى (barā, “to trim, to nib”) and بَرَدَ (barada, “to file, to pare”), though this is also suspect of Middle Iranian borrowing. Arabic tradition usually claims that “مُخْل (muḵl) is Greek and بَيْرَم (bayram) is Persian”, but Vullers in his Persian–Latin dictionary lists the Persian as from Arabic, and indeed Dihḵudā’s quote for the word is from al-Ḵwarizmī’s originally Arabic مفاتيح العلوم (mafātīḥ al-ʕulūm), and surely at least the Classical Syriac ܒܝܪܡܐ only given by Bar Bahlul is from Arabic.

(obsolete, Classical Arabic) gimlet, crank, or a kind of lever