أسود

ar-adj

أَسْوَد • (ʔaswad) (feminine سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ), common plural سُود (sūd) or سُودَان (sūdān))

أَسْوَد (canonical)
ʔaswad (romanization)
سَوْدَاء (feminine)
سُود (common plural)
سُودَان (common plural)
أَسْوَد (diptote indefinite informal masculine singular)
الْأَسْوَد (definite diptote informal masculine singular)
سَوْدَاء (diptote feminine indefinite informal singular)
السَّوْدَاء (definite diptote feminine informal singular)
أَسْوَدُ (diptote indefinite masculine nominative singular)
الْأَسْوَدُ (definite diptote masculine nominative singular)
سَوْدَاءُ (diptote feminine indefinite nominative singular)
السَّوْدَاءُ (definite diptote feminine nominative singular)
أَسْوَدَ (accusative diptote indefinite masculine singular)
الْأَسْوَدَ (accusative definite diptote masculine singular)
سَوْدَاءَ (accusative diptote feminine indefinite singular)
السَّوْدَاءَ (accusative definite diptote feminine singular)
أَسْوَدَ (diptote genitive indefinite masculine singular)
الْأَسْوَدِ (definite diptote genitive masculine singular)
سَوْدَاءَ (diptote feminine genitive indefinite singular)
السَّوْدَاءِ (definite diptote feminine genitive singular)
أَسْوَدَيْن (diptote dual indefinite informal masculine singular)
الْأَسْوَدَيْن (definite diptote dual informal masculine singular)
سَوْدَاوَيْن (diptote dual feminine indefinite informal singular)
السَّوْدَاوَيْن (definite diptote dual feminine informal singular)
أَسْوَدَانِ (diptote dual indefinite masculine nominative singular)
الْأَسْوَدَانِ (definite diptote dual masculine nominative singular)
سَوْدَاوَانِ (diptote dual feminine indefinite nominative singular)
السَّوْدَاوَانِ (definite diptote dual feminine nominative singular)
أَسْوَدَيْنِ (accusative diptote dual indefinite masculine singular)
الْأَسْوَدَيْنِ (accusative definite diptote dual masculine singular)
سَوْدَاوَيْنِ (accusative diptote dual feminine indefinite singular)
السَّوْدَاوَيْنِ (accusative definite diptote dual feminine singular)
أَسْوَدَيْنِ (diptote dual genitive indefinite masculine singular)
الْأَسْوَدَيْنِ (definite diptote dual genitive masculine singular)
سَوْدَاوَيْنِ (diptote dual feminine genitive indefinite singular)
السَّوْدَاوَيْنِ (definite diptote dual feminine genitive singular)
سُود (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
سُودَان (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
السُّود (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
السُّودَان (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
سُود (broken-form feminine indefinite informal plural triptote)
سُودَان (broken-form feminine indefinite informal plural triptote)
السُّود (broken-form definite feminine informal plural triptote)
السُّودَان (broken-form definite feminine informal plural triptote)
سُودٌ (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
سُودَانٌ (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
السُّودُ (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
السُّودَانُ (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
سُودٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative plural triptote)
سُودَانٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative plural triptote)
السُّودُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative plural triptote)
السُّودَانُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative plural triptote)
سُودًا (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
سُودَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
السُّودَ (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
السُّودَانَ (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
سُودًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite plural triptote)
سُودَانًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite plural triptote)
السُّودَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine plural triptote)
السُّودَانَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine plural triptote)
سُودٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
سُودَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
السُّودِ (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
السُّودَانِ (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
سُودٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite plural triptote)
سُودَانٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite plural triptote)
السُّودِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive plural triptote)
السُّودَانِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive plural triptote)

ar-decl-adj

سَوْدَاوَانِ

Maltese: iswed

→ Malay: aswad

→ Ottoman Turkish: اسود (esved)

Color or defect adjective from the root س و د (s-w-d).

رَجُل أَسْوَد

عُصْفُورَة سَوْدَاء ― ʕuṣfūra(t) sawdāʔ ― a black bird


أسود

ar-noun

أَسْوَد • (ʔaswad) m (plural سُود (sūd) or سُودَان (sūdān))

أَسْوَد (canonical)
ʔaswad (romanization)
سُود (plural)
سُودَان (plural)
أَسْوَد (diptote indefinite informal singular)
الْأَسْوَد (definite diptote informal singular)
أَسْوَد (construct diptote informal singular)
أَسْوَدُ (diptote indefinite nominative singular)
الْأَسْوَدُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أَسْوَدُ (construct diptote nominative singular)
أَسْوَدَ (accusative diptote indefinite singular)
الْأَسْوَدَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أَسْوَدَ (accusative construct diptote singular)
أَسْوَدَ (diptote genitive indefinite singular)
الْأَسْوَدِ (definite diptote genitive singular)
أَسْوَدِ (construct diptote genitive singular)
أَسْوَدَيْن (diptote dual indefinite informal singular)
الْأَسْوَدَيْن (definite diptote dual informal singular)
أَسْوَدَيْ (construct diptote dual informal singular)
أَسْوَدَانِ (diptote dual indefinite nominative singular)
الْأَسْوَدَانِ (definite diptote dual nominative singular)
أَسْوَدَا (construct diptote dual nominative singular)
أَسْوَدَيْنِ (accusative diptote dual indefinite singular)
الْأَسْوَدَيْنِ (accusative definite diptote dual singular)
أَسْوَدَيْ (accusative construct diptote dual singular)
أَسْوَدَيْنِ (diptote dual genitive indefinite singular)
الْأَسْوَدَيْنِ (definite diptote dual genitive singular)
أَسْوَدَيْ (construct diptote dual genitive singular)
سُود (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
سُودَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
السُّود (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
السُّودَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
سُود (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
سُودَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
سُودٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
سُودَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
السُّودُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
السُّودَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
سُودُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
سُودَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
سُودًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
سُودَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
السُّودَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
السُّودَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
سُودَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
سُودَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
سُودٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
سُودَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
السُّودِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
السُّودَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
سُودِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
سُودَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)


قال

ar-verb

I/a~u.pass.vn:قَوْل,مَقَال,مَقَالَة

قَالَ • (qāla) I (non-past يَقُولُ (yaqūlu), verbal noun قَوْل (qawl) or مَقَال (maqāl) or مَقَالَة (maqāla))

قَالَ (canonical)
qāla (romanization)
يَقُولُ (non-past)
قَوْل (noun-from-verb)
مَقَال (noun-from-verb)
مَقَالَة (noun-from-verb)
قَوْل (noun-from-verb)
مَقَال (noun-from-verb)
مَقَالَة (noun-from-verb)
قَائِل (active participle)
مَقُول (participle passive)
قُلْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
قُلْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
قَالَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
قُلْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
قَالَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
قُلْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
قُلْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
قَالُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
قُلْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
قُلْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
قَالَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
قُلْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
قَالَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
قُلْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
قُلْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
قُلْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَقُولُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَقُولُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَقُولُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَقُولَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَقُولَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَقُولُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَقُولُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَقُولُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَقُولُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَقُولِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَقُولُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَقُولَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَقُولَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَقُولُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَقُلْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَقُلْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَقُولَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَقُولَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَقُولَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقُولَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَقُولَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَقُولَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَقُولُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقُولُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقُولَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَقُولِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَقُولَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقُولَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَقُولَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَقُولَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَقُلْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقُلْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقُلْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَقُلْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَقُلْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَقُولَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَقُولَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَقُلْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَقُولُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَقُولُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَقُلْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَقُولِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَقُلْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَقُولَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَقُولَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَقُلْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَقُلْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَقُلْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
قُلْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
قُولَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
قُولُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
قُولِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
قُولَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
قُلْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
قِلْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
قِلْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
قِيلَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
قِلْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
قِيلَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
قِلْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
قِلْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
قِيلُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
قِلْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
قِلْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
قِيلَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
قِلْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
قِيلَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
قِلْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
قِلْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
قِلْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُقَالُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُقَالُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُقَالُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقَالَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُقَالَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُقَالُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُقَالُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقَالُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقَالُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُقَالِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُقَالُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقَالَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُقَالَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُقَالُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُقَلْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقَلْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقَالَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُقَالَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقَالَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَالَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُقَالَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقَالَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُقَالُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَالُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَالَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُقَالِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَالَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَالَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُقَالَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقَالَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُقَلْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَلْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَلْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُقَلْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُقَلْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُقَالَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُقَالَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُقَلْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُقَالُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُقَالُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُقَلْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُقَالِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُقَلْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُقَالَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُقَالَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُقَلْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُقَلْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُقَلْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

ar-conj

I/a~u.pass.vn:قَوْل,مَقَال,مَقَالَة

وَلَا تَقُولُوا لِمَن يُقْتَلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَمْوَاتٌ ۚ بَلْ أَحْيَاءٌ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تَشْعُرُونَ

walā taqūlū liman yuqtalu fī sabīli l-lahi ʔamwātunbal ʔaḥyāʔun walākin lā tašʕurūna

قَالُوا سَمِعْنَا فَتًى يَذْكُرُهُمْ يُقَالُ لَهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ

qālū samiʕnā fatan yaḏkuruhum yuqālu lahu ʔibrāhīmu


توراة

ar-proper noun

التَّوْرَاة • (at-tawrāh) f

التَّوْرَاة (canonical)
at-tawrāh (romanization)
التَّوْرَاة (ar-infl-ah definite informal singular triptote)
التَّوْرَاةُ (ar-infl-ah definite nominative singular triptote)
التَّوْرَاةَ (accusative ar-infl-ah definite singular triptote)
التَّوْرَاةِ (ar-infl-ah definite genitive singular triptote)

→ Classical Persian: تَوْرَات (tawrāt)

Dari: تَوْرَات (tawrāt)

Iranian Persian: تُوْرَات (towrât)

Tajik: таврот (tavrot)

→ Indonesian: Taurat

der

Hebrew תּוֹרָה

الْعَهْد الْقَدِيم

الْكِتَاب الْمُقَدَّس (al-kitāb al-muqaddas, “the Bible”)


أم

ar-con

أَمْ • (ʔam)

→ Swahili: ama

Univerbation of the interrogative particle أَ (ʔa) and the conjunction *ٱِم (*im). Compare إِمَّا (ʔimmā) for disjunction.

أَمِنَ الْعِراقِ أَنْتَ أَمْ مِنْ مِصْرَ؟

لَا أَدْرِي أَشَقِيٌّ صَاحِبُكَ أَمْ سَعِيدٌ.

I do not know whether your friend is happy or downhearted.

lā ʔadrī ʔašaqiyyun ṣāḥibuka ʔam saʕīdun.

أَمُحَمَّدٌ أَوْ إِبْرَاهِيمُ أَفْضَلُ أَمْ سَمِيرٌ؟

Is Muhammad or Ibrahim better [than Samir] or is Samir better [than either of them]?

ʔamuḥammadun ʔaw ʔibrāhīmu ʔafḍalu ʔam samīrun?

فَإِن تَوَلَّوْا فَقُلْ آذَنْتُكُمْ عَلَى سَوَاءٍ وَإِنْ أَدْرِي أَقَرِيبٌ أَم بَعِيدٌ مَّا تُوعَدُونَ

But if they turn away, then say, “I have announced to [all of] you equally. And I know not whether near or far is that which you are promised.”

fa-ʔin tawallaw fa-qul ʔāḏantukum ʕalā sawāʔin wa-ʔin ʔadrī ʔa-qarībun ʔam baʕīdun mā tūʕadūna

كان قد نفى او تجنب الاجابة في مقابلات سابقة مع الصحيفة حول ما اذا كان قد التقى مسؤولين روسا ام لا.

2017 November 4, “مستشار في حملة ترامب يعترف باجراء اتصالات مع مسؤولين روس”, in Al-Quds, archived from the original on 2017-11-04:

He had denied or avoided answering in previous interviews with the paper regarding whether he had met Russian officials or not.

(chiefly after interrogatives) indicates an exclusive disjunction introduced with أَ (ʔa), as in alternative questions

أَنَا أُحِبُّكَ سَوَاءٌ (أَ)أَحْبَبْتَنِي أَمْ لَمْ تُحِبَّنِي.
ʔanā ʔuḥibbuka sawāʔun (ʔa)ʔaḥbabtanī ʔam lam tuḥibbanī.
I love you, no matter whether you love me or whether you do not love me.

سَأَفُوزُ سَوَاءٌ (أَ)شِئْتَ أَمْ أَبَيْتَ
saʔafūzu sawāʔun (ʔa)šiʔta ʔam ʔabayta
I will win whether you like it or not.

سَوَاءٌ عَلَيْهِمْ أَسْتَغْفَرْتَ لَهُمْ أَمْ لَمْ تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ لَن يَغْفِرَ ٱللّٰهُ لَهُمْ

It is the same for them whether you pray for their forgiveness or whether you do not: Allah will not forgive them.

sawāʔun ʕalayhim ʔastaḡfarta lahum ʔam lam tastaḡfir lahum lan yaḡfira llāhu lahum

indicates an inclusive disjunction introduced with أَ (ʔa) that denotes sameness, indistinguishability, unimportance, insignificance, or indifference


أنوار

ar-proper noun

أَنْوَار • (ʔanwār) f

أَنْوَار (canonical)
ʔanwār (romanization)
أَنْوَار (definite diptote informal singular)
أَنْوَارُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أَنْوَارَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أَنْوَارَ (definite diptote genitive singular)


أنور

أَنْوَر • (ʔanwar) m

أَنْوَر (canonical)
ʔanwar (romanization)
أَنْوَر (definite diptote informal singular)
أَنْوَرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أَنْوَرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أَنْوَرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

→ Albanian: Enver

desc

→ Bashkir: Әнүәр (Ənwər), Менәүрә (Menəwrə)

→ Chinese: → 安瓦爾 /安瓦尔 (Ānwǎ'ěr) (transliteration)

→ English: Anwar

→ Indonesian: Anwar

→ Malay: Anwar

→ Ottoman Turkish: انور

→ Turkish: Enver

→ Uzbek: Anvar

Root
 ن و ر (n w r)
 0 terms
Elative of نَيِّر (nayyir, “bright, shining, luminous”).


كتم

كَتَم (canonical)
katam (romanization)
كَتَم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكَتَم (definite informal singular triptote)
كَتَم (construct informal singular triptote)
كَتَمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكَتَمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
كَتَمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
كَتَمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَتَمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
كَتَمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
كَتَمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَتَمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
كَتَمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

A species of boxwood, Buxus dioica, used in Yemen with henna to dye hair reddish

والكتم قال أبو الخير هو ثلاثة أنواع منها ما له ورق عريض مثل ورق الآس الذي ينبت في الشعرى وهو يعلو كثيرا ويأخذ من التدويح وورقه مشرفة مثل تشريف المنشار ومنه نوع آخر له ورق دون الأول في العرض وتعظم شجرته أيضا وله حب في قدر حب الفلفل والريحان ويعتصر منه دهن يستصبح به ونوع آخر له ورق طويل دقيق مثل ورق المسان وقيل إن مما جرب فصح إنه إن سقى من عصارة ورقه ثمانية دراهم لمن عضه الكلب فإنه يبرئ في ذلك اليوم ويخلص بإذن الله تعالى وأن فزع من الماء فإنه يبرئ والكتم هو شبيه للحناء ويجفف ورقه ويدق نعما ويخلط بالحناء وخضب به الشعر.

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 29, Art. 15, pages 383–384:

About the mock privet says Abū al-Ḵayr that there are three kinds of it: The first has wide leaves similar to the leaves of the myrtle which grows in the maquis and it becomes very high and swollen and its leaves are humped like a saw, the second has leaves of lesser width but its tree is also poddy and its seeds are of the size of the seeds of peppers and myrtles and from them one can press oil for lighting, and another kind has long delicate leaves like sandpaper and it is said if someone is affected by scabies then he will regain health, that if he whom a dog has bitten drinks eight dirhem from the extract of its leaves he will becomes free from the ailment the same day and cleansed of it if God is gracious; so that he will fear water but he will be free of the pest. Mock privet is similar to henna and one dries its leaves and crushes them well and mixes with henna and dyes the hair with it.

mock privet, Phillyrea spp., used in Al-Andalus with henna to dye hair reddish


كتم

ar-verb

كَتَمَ • (katama) I (non-past يَكْتُمُ (yaktumu), verbal noun كَتْم (katm) or كِتْمَان (kitmān))

كَتَمَ (canonical)
katama (romanization)
يَكْتُمُ (non-past)
كَتْم (noun-from-verb)
كِتْمَان (noun-from-verb)
كَتْم (noun-from-verb)
كِتْمَان (noun-from-verb)
كَاتِم (active participle)
مَكْتُوم (participle passive)
كَتَمْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
كَتَمْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
كَتَمَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
كَتَمْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
كَتَمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
كَتَمْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
كَتَمْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
كَتَمُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
كَتَمْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
كَتَمْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
كَتَمَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
كَتَمْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
كَتَمَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
كَتَمْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
كَتَمْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
كَتَمْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَكْتُمُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَكْتُمُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَكْتُمُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَكْتُمَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَكْتُمَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَكْتُمُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَكْتُمُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَكْتُمُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَكْتُمُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَكْتُمِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَكْتُمُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَكْتُمَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَكْتُمَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَكْتُمُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَكْتُمْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَكْتُمْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَكْتُمَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَكْتُمَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَكْتُمَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَكْتُمَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَكْتُمَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَكْتُمَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَكْتُمُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَكْتُمُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَكْتُمَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَكْتُمِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَكْتُمَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَكْتُمَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَكْتُمَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَكْتُمَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَكْتُمْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَكْتُمْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَكْتُمْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَكْتُمْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَكْتُمْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَكْتُمَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَكْتُمَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَكْتُمْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَكْتُمُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَكْتُمُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَكْتُمْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَكْتُمِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَكْتُمْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَكْتُمَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَكْتُمَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَكْتُمْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَكْتُمْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَكْتُمْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
اُكْتُمْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اُكْتُمَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
اُكْتُمُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
اُكْتُمِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
اُكْتُمَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اُكْتُمْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
كُتِمْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
كُتِمْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
كُتِمَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
كُتِمْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
كُتِمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
كُتِمْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
كُتِمْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
كُتِمُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
كُتِمْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
كُتِمْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
كُتِمَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
كُتِمْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
كُتِمَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
كُتِمْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
كُتِمْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
كُتِمْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُكْتَمُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُكْتَمُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُكْتَمُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُكْتَمَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُكْتَمَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُكْتَمُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُكْتَمُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُكْتَمُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُكْتَمُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُكْتَمِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُكْتَمُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُكْتَمَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُكْتَمَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُكْتَمُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُكْتَمْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُكْتَمْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُكْتَمَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُكْتَمَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُكْتَمَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُكْتَمَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُكْتَمَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُكْتَمَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُكْتَمُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُكْتَمُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُكْتَمَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُكْتَمِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُكْتَمَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُكْتَمَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُكْتَمَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُكْتَمَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُكْتَمْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُكْتَمْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُكْتَمْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُكْتَمْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُكْتَمْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُكْتَمَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُكْتَمَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُكْتَمْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُكْتَمُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُكْتَمُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُكْتَمْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُكْتَمِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُكْتَمْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُكْتَمَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُكْتَمَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُكْتَمْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُكْتَمْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُكْتَمْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

to conceal, to suppress, to repress, to hide, to restrain, to damp


شلال

ar-noun

شَلَّال • (šallāl) m (plural شَلَّالَات (šallālāt))

شَلَّال (canonical)
šallāl (romanization)
شَلَّالَات (plural)
شَلَّال (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّلَّال (definite informal singular triptote)
شَلَّال (construct informal singular triptote)
شَلَّالٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّلَّالُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
شَلَّالُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
شَلَّالًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّلَّالَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
شَلَّالَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
شَلَّالٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّلَّالِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
شَلَّالِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
شَلَّالَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّلَّالَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
شَلَّالَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
شَلَّالَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّلَّالَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
شَلَّالَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
شَلَّالَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّلَّالَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
شَلَّالَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
شَلَّالَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّلَّالَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
شَلَّالَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
شَلَّالَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الشَّلَّالَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
شَلَّالَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
شَلَّالَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الشَّلَّالَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
شَلَّالَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
شَلَّالَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الشَّلَّالَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
شَلَّالَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
شَلَّالَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الشَّلَّالَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
شَلَّالَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Gulf Arabic: شلال (šallāl)

Hijazi Arabic: شلال (šallāl)

→ Azerbaijani: şəlalə

→ Ottoman Turkish: شلاله

→ Turkish: şelale

→ Tajik: шалола (šalola)

→ Uzbek: shalola

From Aramaic, but badly attested there, see شِلَّة (šilla, “hank, skein”) for what is attested in Aramaic; however Mishnaic Hebrew offers an exact שלולית (“torrent, cataract etc.”). Contaminated the root ش ل ل (š-l-l) with meanings of flowing on or pouring forth if those are not separately borrowed from other badly attested Aramaic forms for “flowing”.


كاتب

كَاتِب • (kātib) m (plural كُتَّاب (kuttāb) or كَتَبَة (kataba), feminine كَاتِبَة (kātiba))

كَاتِب (canonical)
kātib (romanization)
كُتَّاب (plural)
كَتَبَة (plural)
كَاتِبَة (feminine)
كَاتِب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكَاتِب (definite informal singular triptote)
كَاتِب (construct informal singular triptote)
كَاتِبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكَاتِبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
كَاتِبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
كَاتِبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَاتِبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
كَاتِبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
كَاتِبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَاتِبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
كَاتِبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
كَاتِبَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكَاتِبَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
كَاتِبَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
كَاتِبَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكَاتِبَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
كَاتِبَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
كَاتِبَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَاتِبَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
كَاتِبَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
كَاتِبَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَاتِبَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
كَاتِبَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
كُتَّاب (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
كَتَبَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْكُتَّاب (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْكَتَبَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
كُتَّاب (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
كَتَبَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
كُتَّابٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
كَتَبَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْكُتَّابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْكَتَبَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
كُتَّابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
كَتَبَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
كُتَّابًا (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
كَتَبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْكُتَّابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْكَتَبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
كُتَّابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
كَتَبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
كُتَّابٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
كَتَبَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْكُتَّابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْكَتَبَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
كُتَّابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
كَتَبَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

ar:كاتب (طائر)

→ Azerbaijani: katib

→ Chagatai: کاتب

Uyghur: كاتىپ (katip)

Uzbek: kotib

→ Malay: katib

→ Ottoman Turkish: كاتب (kâtib)

Turkish: kâtip

→ Persian: کاتب (kâteb)

→ Gujarati: કાતિબ (kātib)

→ Punjabi: کاتِب (kātib)

→ Urdu: کاتِب (kātib)

→ Turkmen: kätip

→ Tajik: котиб (kotib)

Derived from the active participle of كَتَبَ (kataba, “to write”). Compare Hebrew כותב.

Sagittarius serpentarius
Sagittarius serpentarius#Translingual

secretary bird, a bird of the species Sagittarius serpentarius.


صودا

صُودَا • (ṣōdā) f

صُودَا (canonical)
ṣōdā (romanization)
صُودَا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الصُّودَا (definite informal invariable singular)
صُودَا (construct informal invariable singular)
صُودَا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الصُّودَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
صُودَا (construct invariable nominative singular)
صُودَا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الصُّودَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
صُودَا (accusative construct invariable singular)
صُودَا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الصُّودَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
صُودَا (construct genitive invariable singular)


مات

ar-verb

مَاتَ • (māta) I (non-past يَمُوتُ (yamūtu), verbal noun مَوَات (mawāt))

مَاتَ (canonical)
māta (romanization)
يَمُوتُ (non-past)
مَوَات (noun-from-verb)
مَوَات (noun-from-verb)
مَوَات (active participle)
مُتُّ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
مُتَّ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
مَاتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
مُتُّمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
مَاتَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
مُتْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
مُتُّمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
مَاتُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
مُتُّ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
مُتِّ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
مَاتَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
مُتُّمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
مَاتَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
مُتْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
مُتُّنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
مُتْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَمُوتُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَمُوتُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَمُوتُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَمُوتَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَمُوتَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَمُوتُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَمُوتُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَمُوتُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَمُوتُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَمُوتِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَمُوتُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَمُوتَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَمُوتَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَمُوتُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَمُتْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَمُتْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَمُوتَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَمُوتَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَمُوتَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَمُوتَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَمُوتَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَمُوتَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَمُوتُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَمُوتُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَمُوتَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَمُوتِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَمُوتَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَمُوتَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَمُوتَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَمُوتَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَمُتْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَمُتْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَمُتْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَمُتْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَمُتْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَمُوتَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَمُوتَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَمُتْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَمُوتُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَمُوتُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَمُتْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَمُوتِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَمُتْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَمُوتَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَمُوتَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَمُتْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَمُتْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَمُتْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
مُتْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
مُوتَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
مُوتُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
مُوتِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
مُوتَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
مُتْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)

From Proto-Semitic *mawut-. Cognate with Hebrew מֵת (mét), Aramaic מית (mīt), Tigrinya ሞተ (motä), Egyptian mwt.

to dead end, to have no outlet (of a road)


غربال

ar-noun

غِرْبَال • (ḡirbāl) m (plural غَرَابِيل (ḡarābīl))

غِرْبَال (canonical)
ḡirbāl (romanization)
غَرَابِيل (plural)
غِرْبَال (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَال (definite informal singular triptote)
غِرْبَال (construct informal singular triptote)
غِرْبَالٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
غِرْبَالُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
غِرْبَالًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
غِرْبَالٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
غِرْبَالِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
غَرَابِيل (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْغَرَابِيل (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
غَرَابِيل (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
غَرَابِيلُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْغَرَابِيلُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
غَرَابِيلُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
غَرَابِيلَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْغَرَابِيلَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
غَرَابِيلَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
غَرَابِيلَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْغَرَابِيلِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
غَرَابِيلِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Maltese: għarbiel

→ Azerbaijani: qəlbir

Azerbaijani: xəlbir

→ Catalan: garbell

→ French: grabeau

desctree

→ Persian: غربال (ğarbâl), غربیل (ğarbil), گربال (girbâl, garbâl), قلبور (qalbur) (rare Ottoman or Azeri reborrowing)
→ Kazakh: қалбыр (qalbyr)
→ Kyrgyz: калбыр (kalbır)
→ Nogai: калбыр (kalbır)
→ Ottoman Turkish: قلبور, قالبور (kalbur)
Turkish: kalbur
→ Armenian: խալպուր (xalpur)
→ Persian: قلبور (qalbur) (rare Ottoman or Azeri reborrowing)
→ Russian: халбу́р (xalbúr) (19th-century argot)
→ Turkmen: galbir
→ Uyghur: غەلۋىر (ghelwir)
→ Uzbek: gʻalvir

→ Portuguese: alvarral

→ Sicilian: garbula

→ Spanish: garbillo

From Aramaic עַרְבָּלָא / ܥܱܪܒܳܠܴܐ (ʿarbālā) (Jewish Babylonian Aramaic more commonly written אַרְבָּאלָא / אַרְבָּלָא (ʾarbālā), and also vocalized עַרְכְּלָא (ʿarbəlā), אַרְכְּלָא (ʾarbəlā)). Possible a culture-word left from the Hurrian period in Nuzi from which sieves have been excavated and where the Hurrian word 𒂊𒅕𒁁𒀉𒋼 (e-ir-be-et-te /erbette/) is found, said to be of uncertain meaning. Such an origin is also supported by Old Armenian խարբալեմ (xarbalem, “to sift”), Middle Armenian խարբալ (xarbal, “sieve”). (Neo-Babylonian 𒌒𒁄𒆷 (/arballu/, “sieve”) is from Aramaic.)

bor

Aramaic עַרְבָּלָא

cog

sieve, riddle, cribble, strainer, sifter


شكشوكة

ar-noun

شَكْشُوكَة • (šakšūka) f

شَكْشُوكَة (canonical)
šakšūka (romanization)
شَكْشُوكَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّكْشُوكَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
شَكْشُوكَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
شَكْشُوكَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّكْشُوكَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
شَكْشُوكَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
شَكْشُوكَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّكْشُوكَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
شَكْشُوكَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
شَكْشُوكَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّكْشُوكَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
شَكْشُوكَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

→ English: shakshuka, shakshouka, chakchouka, chakchuka

→ French: chakchouka

→ Japanese: シャクシューカ (shakushūka)

→ Turkish: şakşuka

(cooking) shakshuka (a dish of eggs simmered in a mixture of chopped tomatoes, chilies, cumin, peppers, and onions)


فرج

ar-noun

فَرْج • (farj) m (plural فُرُوج (furūj))

فَرْج (canonical)
farj (romanization)
فُرُوج (plural)
فَرْج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفَرْج (definite informal singular triptote)
فَرْج (construct informal singular triptote)
فَرْجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَرْجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فَرْجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فَرْجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَرْجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فَرْجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فَرْجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَرْجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فَرْجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
فَرْجَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفَرْجَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
فَرْجَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
فَرْجَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَرْجَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
فَرْجَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
فَرْجَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَرْجَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
فَرْجَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
فَرْجَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَرْجَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
فَرْجَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
فُرُوج (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْفُرُوج (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
فُرُوج (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
فُرُوجٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْفُرُوجُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
فُرُوجُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
فُرُوجًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْفُرُوجَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
فُرُوجَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
فُرُوجٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْفُرُوجِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
فُرُوجِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)


فرج

فَرَج (canonical)
faraj (romanization)
فَرَج (definite informal singular triptote)
فَرَجٌ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فَرَجًا (accusative definite singular triptote)
فَرَجٍ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Maltese: faraġ

→ Swahili: faraja


شبح

شَبَح or شَبْح • (šabaḥ or šabḥ) m (plural شُبُوح (šubūḥ) or أَشْبَاح (ʔašbāḥ))

شَبَح (canonical)
شَبْح (canonical)
šabaḥ (romanization)
šabḥ (romanization)
شُبُوح (plural)
أَشْبَاح (plural)
شَبَح (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّبَح (definite informal singular triptote)
شَبَح (construct informal singular triptote)
شَبَحٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّبَحُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
شَبَحُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
شَبَحًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّبَحَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
شَبَحَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
شَبَحٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّبَحِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
شَبَحِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
شَبَحَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّبَحَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
شَبَحَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
شَبَحَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّبَحَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
شَبَحَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
شَبَحَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّبَحَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
شَبَحَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
شَبَحَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّبَحَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
شَبَحَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
شُبُوح (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَشْبَاح (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الشُّبُوح (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَشْبَاح (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
شُبُوح (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَشْبَاح (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
شُبُوحٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَشْبَاحٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الشُّبُوحُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَشْبَاحُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
شُبُوحُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَشْبَاحُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
شُبُوحًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَشْبَاحًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الشُّبُوحَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَشْبَاحَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
شُبُوحَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَشْبَاحَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
شُبُوحٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَشْبَاحٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الشُّبُوحِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَشْبَاحِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
شُبُوحِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَشْبَاحِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

(slang, Egypt) one of the 1991–1998 models of a Mercedes-Benz


صقر

صَقْر • (ṣaqr) m (plural صُقُور (ṣuqūr))

صَقْر (canonical)
ṣaqr (romanization)
صُقُور (plural)
صَقْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّقْر (definite informal singular triptote)
صَقْر (construct informal singular triptote)
صَقْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّقْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
صَقْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
صَقْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّقْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
صَقْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
صَقْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّقْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
صَقْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
صَقْرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّقْرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
صَقْرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
صَقْرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّقْرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
صَقْرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
صَقْرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّقْرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
صَقْرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
صَقْرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّقْرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
صَقْرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
صُقُور (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الصُّقُور (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
صُقُور (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
صُقُورٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الصُّقُورُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
صُقُورُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
صُقُورًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الصُّقُورَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
صُقُورَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
صُقُورٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الصُّقُورِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
صُقُورِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: seqer

→ Middle Armenian: սակռ (sakṙ)

→ Spanish: sacre

→ French: sacre

→ English: saker

Uncertain with possible connections:
* The root ص ق ر (ṣ-q-r) meaning "to rise high in elevation or temperature", "to boil or build up"; possibly derived onomatopoeically from a bird-of-prey's screeching cry or the screech of steam escaping. Related to Akkadian 𒁲 𒊑 (zaqāru, literally “to build high”); for more see ziggurat.
* Distantly related to Egyptian z:k:r-A40 (zkr, “Sakar”) an important hawk-headed god of Saqqara, the main funerary site of the Ancient Egyptian capital Memphis. Itself being derived from varying etymologies; perhaps ultimately from a Proto-Afroasiatic root.

onomatopoeic

onomatopoeically

cog

الصقور


فقاع

ar-noun

فُقَاع • (fuqāʕ) m

فُقَاع (canonical)
fuqāʕ (romanization)
فُقَاع (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفُقَاع (definite informal singular triptote)
فُقَاع (construct informal singular triptote)
فُقَاعٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفُقَاعُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فُقَاعُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فُقَاعًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُقَاعَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فُقَاعَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فُقَاعٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُقَاعِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فُقَاعِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


فقاع

فُقَّاع (canonical)
fuqqāʕ (romanization)
فُقَّاعَة (feminine singulative)
فُقَّاع (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْفُقَّاع (collective definite informal triptote)
فُقَّاع (collective construct informal triptote)
فُقَّاعٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْفُقَّاعُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
فُقَّاعُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
فُقَّاعًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْفُقَّاعَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
فُقَّاعَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
فُقَّاعٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْفُقَّاعِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
فُقَّاعِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
فُقَّاعَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّاعَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّاعَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّاعَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّاعَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّاعَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّاعَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّاعَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّاعَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
فُقَّاعَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْفُقَّاعَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
فُقَّاعَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
فُقَّاعَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْفُقَّاعَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
فُقَّاعَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
فُقَّاعَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْفُقَّاعَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
فُقَّاعَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
فُقَّاعَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْفُقَّاعَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
فُقَّاعَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Maltese: faqqiegħ

→ Byzantine Greek: φοῦκας (phoûkas)

desc

→ Medieval Latin: focha, fucha, fohac, furca, foca, foccah, foccah, fuca, alfoca, fuchach, fochach, phocadion, phucas

→ Malagasy: fòka

→ Swahili: fuka

c. 980, 'Alī ibn al-ʿAbbās, كامل الصناعة الطبية [The Complete Book of the Medical Art], volume 1, Būlāq, published 1877, page 203 line 7 a fine:

(archaic) a kind of fermented beverage from barley or bread, beer or kvass


زنجبيل

ar-noun

زَنْجَبِيل • (zanjabīl) m

زَنْجَبِيل (canonical)
zanjabīl (romanization)
زَنْجَبِيل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزَّنْجَبِيل (definite informal singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيل (construct informal singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزَّنْجَبِيلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّنْجَبِيلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّنْجَبِيلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

→ Amharic: ዝንጅብል (zənǧəbəl), ዝንጅበል (zənǧəbäl), ዝንጅብር (zənǧəbər), ዝንጅበር (zənǧəbär)

→ Gurage:

Kistane: ጃንጅብል (ǧanǧəbəl)

Silt'e: ጃንጅብል (ǧanǧəbəl)

Wolane: ዝንጅብል (zənǧəbəl)

→ Hebrew: זַנְגְּבִיל (zangəḇī́l)

→ Hebrew: זַנְגְּבִיל (zangəḇī́l) (if not from Aramaic)

desctree

→ Persian: زنجبیل (zanjabil), زنجفیل (zanjafil) (dialectal)
→ Armenian: զանջաֆիլ (zanǰafil)
→ Azerbaijani: zəncəfil
→ Chagatai: زنجبیل
Uyghur: زەنجىۋىل (zenjiwil)
Uzbek: zanjabil
→ Georgian: ჯანჯაფილი (ǯanǯapili)
→ Kazakh: жанжабіл (janjabıl), занзабіл (zanzabıl)
→ Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: zencefîl
Central Kurdish: زهنجهفیل (zencefîl)
→ Lezgi: сенжефил (senžefil)
→ Ottoman Turkish: زنجبیل (zencebil, zencefil), زنجفیل (zencefil)
Turkish: zencefil
→ Albanian: xhenxhefil
→ Armenian: զենճեֆիլ (zenčefil)
→ Bulgarian: джинджифи́л (džindžifíl)
→ Turkmen: zenjebil
→ Urdu: زنجبیل (zanjabīl)

→ Swahili: tangawizi

→ Bondei: sangaizi

→ Kamba: tangaisi

→ Taita: sangaizi

→ Tigre: ዝንጅብል (zənǧəbəl)

→ Tigrinya: ጅንጅብል (ǧənǧəbəl)

From Classical Syriac ܙܢܓܒܝܠ (zangabīl), ܙܢܓܒܝܪ (zangabīr), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀕𑀺𑀯𑁂𑀭 (siṃgivera), 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀕𑀯𑁂𑀭 (siṃgavera), from Sanskrit शृङ्गवेर (śṛṅgavera), from Old Tamil 𑀇𑀜𑁆𑀘𑀺 (iñci, “ginger”) + 𑀯𑁂𑀭𑁆 (vēr, “root”).

com

وَيُسْقَوْنَ فِيهَا كَأْسًا كَانَ مِزَاجُهَا زَنْجَبِيلًا

And they will be provided to drink a cup, the flavour/mixture of which is ginger.

wayusqawna fīhā kaʔsan kāna mizājuhā zanjabīlan


دوى

ar-noun

دَوًى • (dawan) m (dual دَوَيَانِ (dawayāni), plural أَدْوَاء (ʔadwāʔ))

دَوًى (canonical)
dawan (romanization)
دَوَيَانِ (dual)
أَدْوَاء (plural)
دَوَى (ar-infl-an-maksura indefinite informal singular)
الدَّوَى (ar-infl-an-maksura definite informal singular)
دَوَى (ar-infl-an-maksura construct informal singular)
دَوًى (ar-infl-an-maksura indefinite nominative singular)
الدَّوَى (ar-infl-an-maksura definite nominative singular)
دَوَى (ar-infl-an-maksura construct nominative singular)
دَوًى (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura indefinite singular)
الدَّوَى (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura definite singular)
دَوَى (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura construct singular)
دَوًى (ar-infl-an-maksura genitive indefinite singular)
الدَّوَى (ar-infl-an-maksura definite genitive singular)
دَوَى (ar-infl-an-maksura construct genitive singular)
دَوَيَيْن (ar-infl-an-maksura dual indefinite informal singular)
الدَّوَيَيْن (ar-infl-an-maksura definite dual informal singular)
دَوَيَيْ (ar-infl-an-maksura construct dual informal singular)
دَوَيَانِ (ar-infl-an-maksura dual indefinite nominative singular)
الدَّوَيَانِ (ar-infl-an-maksura definite dual nominative singular)
دَوَيَا (ar-infl-an-maksura construct dual nominative singular)
دَوَيَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura dual indefinite singular)
الدَّوَيَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura definite dual singular)
دَوَيَيْ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura construct dual singular)
دَوَيَيْنِ (ar-infl-an-maksura dual genitive indefinite singular)
الدَّوَيَيْنِ (ar-infl-an-maksura definite dual genitive singular)
دَوَيَيْ (ar-infl-an-maksura construct dual genitive singular)
أَدْوَاء (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَدْوَاء (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَدْوَاء (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَدْوَاءٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَدْوَاءُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَدْوَاءُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَدْوَاءً (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَدْوَاءَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَدْوَاءَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَدْوَاءٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَدْوَاءِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَدْوَاءِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)


خطم

خَطْم • (ḵaṭm) m

خَطْم (canonical)
ḵaṭm (romanization)
خَطْم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَطْم (definite informal singular triptote)
خَطْم (construct informal singular triptote)
خَطْمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَطْمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَطْمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خَطْمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَطْمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَطْمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خَطْمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَطْمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خَطْمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

the nose and mouth together, the fore part of the face of a beast or man, muzzle, snout, gob, bill, beak, buttonhole


الفاطر

الْفَاطِر • (al-fāṭir) m

الْفَاطِر (canonical)
al-fāṭir (romanization)
الْفَاطِر (definite informal singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)


فاطر

فَاطِر • (fāṭir) m (plural فَاطِرُونَ (fāṭirūna), feminine فَاطِرَة (fāṭira))

فَاطِر (canonical)
fāṭir (romanization)
فَاطِرُونَ (plural)
فَاطِرَة (feminine)
فَاطِر (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْفَاطِر (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِر (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
فَاطِرَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
فَاطِرٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
فَاطِرٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
فَاطِرَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
فَاطِرَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
فَاطِرَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
فَاطِرِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرِي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
فَاطِرُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
فَاطِرُو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
فَاطِرِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرِي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرِي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Derived from the active participle of فَطَرَ (faṭara, “to create”), from the root ف ط ر (f-ṭ-r).

قُلِ ٱللَّهُمَّ فَاطِرَ ٱلسَّمَاوَاتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ عَالِمَ ٱلْغَيْبِ وَٱلشَّهَادَةِ أَنْتَ تَحْكُمُ بَيْنَ عِبَادِكَ فِي مَا كَانُوا فِيهِ يَخْتَلِفُونَ

quli llāhumma fāṭira s-samāwāti wal-ʔarḍi ʕālima l-ḡaybi waš-šahādati ʔanta taḥkumu bayna ʕibādika fī mā kānū fīhi yaḵtalifūna


فاطر

ar-proper noun

فَاطِر • (fāṭir) f

فَاطِر (canonical)
fāṭir (romanization)
فَاطِر (definite diptote informal singular)
فَاطِرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
فَاطِرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
فَاطِرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

سُورَة فَاطِر
سورة فاطر#Arabic

Short for سُورَة فَاطِر (sūra(t) fāṭir, “The 35th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an”).


فرحان

ar-adj

فَرْحَان • (farḥān) (feminine فَرْحَى (farḥā) or فَرْحَانَةٌ (farḥānatun), common plural فَرَاحَى (farāḥā) or فَرْحَى (farḥā), masculine plural فَرْحَانُون (farḥānūn))

فَرْحَان (canonical)
farḥān (romanization)
فَرْحَى (feminine)
فَرْحَانَةٌ (feminine)
فَرَاحَى (common plural)
فَرْحَى (common plural)
فَرْحَانُون (masculine plural)
فَرْحَان (diptote indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَان (definite diptote informal masculine singular triptote)
فَرْحَى (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
فَرْحَى (feminine indefinite informal invariable singular)
فَرْحَانَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
فَرْحَانَة (feminine indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْفَرْحَى (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَى (definite feminine informal invariable singular)
الْفَرْحَانَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَة (definite feminine informal invariable singular)
فَرْحَانُ (diptote indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
فَرْحَانٌ (diptote indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانُ (definite diptote masculine nominative singular triptote)
فَرْحَى (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
فَرْحَى (feminine indefinite invariable nominative singular)
فَرْحَانَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
فَرْحَانَةٌ (feminine indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْفَرْحَى (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَى (definite feminine invariable nominative singular)
الْفَرْحَانَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَةُ (definite feminine invariable nominative singular)
فَرْحَانَ (accusative diptote indefinite masculine singular triptote)
فَرْحَانًا (accusative diptote indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَ (accusative definite diptote masculine singular triptote)
فَرْحَى (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
فَرْحَى (accusative feminine indefinite invariable singular)
فَرْحَانَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
فَرْحَانَةً (accusative feminine indefinite invariable singular)
الْفَرْحَى (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَى (accusative definite feminine invariable singular)
الْفَرْحَانَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَةَ (accusative definite feminine invariable singular)
فَرْحَانَ (diptote genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
فَرْحَانٍ (diptote genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانِ (definite diptote genitive masculine singular triptote)
فَرْحَى (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
فَرْحَى (feminine genitive indefinite invariable singular)
فَرْحَانَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
فَرْحَانَةٍ (feminine genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْفَرْحَى (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَى (definite feminine genitive invariable singular)
الْفَرْحَانَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَةِ (definite feminine genitive invariable singular)
فَرْحَانَيْن (diptote dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَيْن (definite diptote dual informal masculine singular triptote)
فَرْحَيَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
فَرْحَيَيْن (dual feminine indefinite informal invariable singular)
فَرْحَانَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
فَرْحَانَتَيْن (dual feminine indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْفَرْحَيَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَيَيْن (definite dual feminine informal invariable singular)
الْفَرْحَانَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَتَيْن (definite dual feminine informal invariable singular)
فَرْحَانَانِ (diptote dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَانِ (definite diptote dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
فَرْحَيَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
فَرْحَيَانِ (dual feminine indefinite invariable nominative singular)
فَرْحَانَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
فَرْحَانَتَانِ (dual feminine indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْفَرْحَيَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَيَانِ (definite dual feminine invariable nominative singular)
الْفَرْحَانَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَتَانِ (definite dual feminine invariable nominative singular)
فَرْحَانَيْنِ (accusative diptote dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَيْنِ (accusative definite diptote dual masculine singular triptote)
فَرْحَيَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
فَرْحَيَيْنِ (accusative dual feminine indefinite invariable singular)
فَرْحَانَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
فَرْحَانَتَيْنِ (accusative dual feminine indefinite invariable singular)
الْفَرْحَيَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَيَيْنِ (accusative definite dual feminine invariable singular)
الْفَرْحَانَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَتَيْنِ (accusative definite dual feminine invariable singular)
فَرْحَانَيْنِ (diptote dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَيْنِ (definite diptote dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
فَرْحَيَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
فَرْحَيَيْنِ (dual feminine genitive indefinite invariable singular)
فَرْحَانَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
فَرْحَانَتَيْنِ (dual feminine genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْفَرْحَيَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَيَيْنِ (definite dual feminine genitive invariable singular)
الْفَرْحَانَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
الْفَرْحَانَتَيْنِ (definite dual feminine genitive invariable singular)
فَرْحَانِين (broken-form indefinite informal invariable masculine plural)
فَرْحَانِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
فَرَاحَى (broken-form indefinite informal invariable masculine plural)
فَرَاحَى (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
فَرْحَى (broken-form indefinite informal invariable masculine plural)
فَرْحَى (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَانِين (broken-form definite informal invariable masculine plural)
الْفَرْحَانِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَرَاحَى (broken-form definite informal invariable masculine plural)
الْفَرَاحَى (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَى (broken-form definite informal invariable masculine plural)
الْفَرْحَى (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
فَرْحَانَات (broken-form feminine indefinite informal invariable plural)
فَرْحَانَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
فَرَاحَى (broken-form feminine indefinite informal invariable plural)
فَرَاحَى (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
فَرْحَى (broken-form feminine indefinite informal invariable plural)
فَرْحَى (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَانَات (broken-form definite feminine informal invariable plural)
الْفَرْحَانَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْفَرَاحَى (broken-form definite feminine informal invariable plural)
الْفَرَاحَى (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَى (broken-form definite feminine informal invariable plural)
الْفَرْحَى (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
فَرْحَانُونَ (broken-form indefinite invariable masculine nominative plural)
فَرْحَانُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
فَرَاحَى (broken-form indefinite invariable masculine nominative plural)
فَرَاحَى (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
فَرْحَى (broken-form indefinite invariable masculine nominative plural)
فَرْحَى (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَانُونَ (broken-form definite invariable masculine nominative plural)
الْفَرْحَانُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْفَرَاحَى (broken-form definite invariable masculine nominative plural)
الْفَرَاحَى (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَى (broken-form definite invariable masculine nominative plural)
الْفَرْحَى (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
فَرْحَانَاتٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite invariable nominative plural)
فَرْحَانَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
فَرَاحَى (broken-form feminine indefinite invariable nominative plural)
فَرَاحَى (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
فَرْحَى (broken-form feminine indefinite invariable nominative plural)
فَرْحَى (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَانَاتُ (broken-form definite feminine invariable nominative plural)
الْفَرْحَانَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْفَرَاحَى (broken-form definite feminine invariable nominative plural)
الْفَرَاحَى (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَى (broken-form definite feminine invariable nominative plural)
الْفَرْحَى (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
فَرْحَانِينَ (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable masculine plural)
فَرْحَانِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
فَرَاحَى (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable masculine plural)
فَرَاحَى (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
فَرْحَى (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable masculine plural)
فَرْحَى (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَانِينَ (accusative broken-form definite invariable masculine plural)
الْفَرْحَانِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَرَاحَى (accusative broken-form definite invariable masculine plural)
الْفَرَاحَى (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَى (accusative broken-form definite invariable masculine plural)
الْفَرْحَى (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
فَرْحَانَاتٍ (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite invariable plural)
فَرْحَانَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
فَرَاحَى (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite invariable plural)
فَرَاحَى (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
فَرْحَى (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite invariable plural)
فَرْحَى (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَانَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite feminine invariable plural)
الْفَرْحَانَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْفَرَاحَى (accusative broken-form definite feminine invariable plural)
الْفَرَاحَى (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَى (accusative broken-form definite feminine invariable plural)
الْفَرْحَى (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
فَرْحَانِينَ (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable masculine plural)
فَرْحَانِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
فَرَاحَى (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable masculine plural)
فَرَاحَى (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
فَرْحَى (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable masculine plural)
فَرْحَى (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَانِينَ (broken-form definite genitive invariable masculine plural)
الْفَرْحَانِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَرَاحَى (broken-form definite genitive invariable masculine plural)
الْفَرَاحَى (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَى (broken-form definite genitive invariable masculine plural)
الْفَرْحَى (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
فَرْحَانَاتٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite invariable plural)
فَرْحَانَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
فَرَاحَى (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite invariable plural)
فَرَاحَى (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
فَرْحَى (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite invariable plural)
فَرْحَى (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَانَاتِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive invariable plural)
الْفَرْحَانَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْفَرَاحَى (broken-form definite feminine genitive invariable plural)
الْفَرَاحَى (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْفَرْحَى (broken-form definite feminine genitive invariable plural)
الْفَرْحَى (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)

ar-decl-adj

فَرْحَان:tri

Root
 ف ر ح (f r ḥ)
 0 terms
Compare فَرِحَ (fariḥa, “to be happy”).


خم

ar-noun

خُمّ • (ḵumm) m (plural أَخْمَام (ʔaḵmām))

خُمّ (canonical)
ḵumm (romanization)
أَخْمَام (plural)
خُمّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخُمّ (definite informal singular triptote)
خُمّ (construct informal singular triptote)
خُمٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخُمُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خُمُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خُمًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخُمَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خُمَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خُمٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخُمِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خُمِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
خُمَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخُمَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
خُمَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
خُمَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخُمَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
خُمَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خُمَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْخُمَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
خُمَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
خُمَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخُمَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
خُمَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَخْمَام (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَخْمَام (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَخْمَام (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَخْمَامٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَخْمَامُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَخْمَامُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَخْمَامًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَخْمَامَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَخْمَامَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَخْمَامٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَخْمَامِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَخْمَامِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

coop for domestic birds to be fattened, pen for poultry, brooding cage, henhouse, pigeon’s home and the like


حكم

حُكْم • (ḥukm) m (plural أَحْكَام (ʔaḥkām))

حُكْم (canonical)
ḥukm (romanization)
أَحْكَام (plural)
حُكْم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحُكْم (definite informal singular triptote)
حُكْم (construct informal singular triptote)
حُكْمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحُكْمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
حُكْمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حُكْمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْحُكْمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
حُكْمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حُكْمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحُكْمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
حُكْمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
حُكْمَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحُكْمَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
حُكْمَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
حُكْمَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحُكْمَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
حُكْمَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
حُكْمَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْحُكْمَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
حُكْمَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
حُكْمَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحُكْمَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
حُكْمَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَحْكَام (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَحْكَام (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَحْكَام (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَحْكَامٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحْكَامُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَحْكَامُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَحْكَامًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَحْكَامَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَحْكَامَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَحْكَامٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَحْكَامِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَحْكَامِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: hökm

→ Kazakh: үкім (ükım)

→ Kyrgyz: өкүм (öküm)

→ Malay: hukum

Indonesian: hukum

→ Tagalog: hukom

→ Persian: حکم

Tajik: ҳукм (hukm)

→ Urdu: حکم

→ Ushojo: حکم

→ Ottoman Turkish: حكم

Turkish: hüküm

→ Crimean Tatar: üküm

→ Romanian: hochim

→ Swahili: hukumu

→ Turkmen: höküm

→ Uyghur: ھۆكۈم (höküm)

→ Uzbek: hukm


حكم

حَكَم • (ḥakam) m (plural حُكَّام (ḥukkām) or حُكُوم (ḥukūm))

حَكَم (canonical)
ḥakam (romanization)
حُكَّام (plural)
حُكُوم (plural)
حَكَم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَكَم (definite informal singular triptote)
حَكَم (construct informal singular triptote)
حَكَمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَكَمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
حَكَمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حَكَمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَكَمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
حَكَمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حَكَمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَكَمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
حَكَمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
حَكَمَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَكَمَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
حَكَمَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
حَكَمَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَكَمَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
حَكَمَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
حَكَمَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَكَمَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
حَكَمَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
حَكَمَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَكَمَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
حَكَمَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
حُكَّام (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
حُكُوم (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْحُكَّام (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْحُكُوم (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
حُكَّام (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
حُكُوم (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
حُكَّامٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
حُكُومٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْحُكَّامُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْحُكُومُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
حُكَّامُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
حُكُومُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
حُكَّامًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
حُكُومًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْحُكَّامَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْحُكُومَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
حُكَّامَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
حُكُومَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
حُكَّامٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
حُكُومٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْحُكَّامِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْحُكُومِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
حُكَّامِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
حُكُومِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)


سرافيم

سَرَافِيم • (sarafīm) m

سَرَافِيم (canonical)
sarafīm (romanization)
سَرَافِيم (diptote indefinite informal singular)
السَّرَافِيم (definite diptote informal singular)
سَرَافِيم (construct diptote informal singular)
سَرَافِيمُ (diptote indefinite nominative singular)
السَّرَافِيمُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
سَرَافِيمُ (construct diptote nominative singular)
سَرَافِيمَ (accusative diptote indefinite singular)
السَّرَافِيمَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
سَرَافِيمَ (accusative construct diptote singular)
سَرَافِيمَ (diptote genitive indefinite singular)
السَّرَافِيمِ (definite diptote genitive singular)
سَرَافِيمِ (construct diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

سَرَافِيم/sarafīm


شيطان

ar-noun

شَيْطَان • (šayṭān) m (plural شَيَاطِين (šayāṭīn))

شَيْطَان (canonical)
šayṭān (romanization)
شَيَاطِين (plural)
شَيْطَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَان (definite informal singular triptote)
شَيْطَان (construct informal singular triptote)
شَيْطَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
شَيْطَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
شَيْطَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
شَيْطَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
شَيْطَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
شَيَاطِين (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الشَّيَاطِين (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
شَيَاطِين (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
شَيَاطِينُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الشَّيَاطِينُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
شَيَاطِينُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
شَيَاطِينَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الشَّيَاطِينَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
شَيَاطِينَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
شَيَاطِينَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الشَّيَاطِينِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
شَيَاطِينِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Maltese: xitan

→ Azerbaijani: şeytan

→ Belarusian: шайта́н (šajtán)

→ Bura: shatan

desctree

→ Classical Persian: شَیْطَان (šaytān)
Tajik: шайтон (šayton)
→ Assamese: চৈতান (soitan)
→ Bashkir: шайтан (şaytan)
→ Bengali: শয়তান (śoẏotan)
→ Chagatai:
Uyghur: شەيتان (sheytan)
Uzbek: shayton
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: शैतान (śaitān)
Urdu: شَیطان (śaitān)
→ Kannada: ಸೈತಾನ (saitāna)
→ Kazakh: сайтан (saitan), шайтан (şaitan)
→ Malay: setan, syaitan
→ Malayalam: ശയ്ത്താന് (śayttāṉ), ശൈത്താൻ (śaittāṉ)
→ Marathi: सैतान (saitān)
Indonesian: setan, syaitan
→ West Makian: setan
→ Pashto: شيطان (šaytãn)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ੈਤਾਨ (śaitān)
Shahmukhi script: شیطان (śaitān)
→ Rohingya: cóitan
→ Sylheti: ꠡꠄꠔꠣꠘ (śoetan)
→ Tatar: шайтан (şaytan)
→ Tamil: சைத்தான் (caittāṉ)

→ English: shaitan

→ Finnish: shaitan

→ French: chétane

→ Hausa: shaiɗan

→ Japanese: シャイターン (shaitān)

→ Karaim: шайтан (şaytan)

→ Khalaj: Şəytân

→ Northern Kurdish: şeytan

→ Maranao: saitan, Saitan

→ Oromo: sheetanna, seetanna

→ Portuguese: shaitan

→ Ottoman Turkish: شیطان (şeytan)
Turkish: şeytan
→ Albanian: shejtan
→ Armenian: շեյթան (šeytʻan)
→ Romanian: șeitan
→ Bulgarian: шейта́н (šejtán)
→ Macedonian: шејтан (šejtan)
→ Serbo-Croatian: šéjtān /ше́јта̄н
→ Crimean Tatar: şeytan

→ Russian: шайта́н (šajtán)

→ Somali: shayddaan

→ Swahili: shetani
→ English: shetani

→ Tausug: saytan

→ Thai: ชัยฏอน (chai-dtɔɔn)

→ Turkmen: şeýtan

→ Ukrainian: шайта́н (šajtán)

→ Wolof: seytaane

→ Yakan: seyitan

Often interpreted as coming from the root ش ي ط (š-y-ṭ) meaning “to burn, scorch” and the ـَان (-ān) suffix forming adjectives. Given the historical precedence of Hebrew texts wherein the word is of relevance, it is likely that the Arabic word is a reinterpretation of Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān), from a root relating to opposition or accusation.
Cognate with Classical Syriac ܣܛܢܐ (sāṭānā), Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān), Ge'ez ሠይጣን (śäyṭan), ሰይጣን (säyṭan).

ar-root

ش ي ط (š-y-ṭ)

der

Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān)

cog

Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān)


شارحة

ar-noun

شَارِحَة • (šāriḥa) f

شَارِحَة (canonical)
šāriḥa (romanization)
شَارِحَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّارِحَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
شَارِحَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
شَارِحَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّارِحَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
شَارِحَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
شَارِحَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّارِحَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
شَارِحَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
شَارِحَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّارِحَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
شَارِحَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)