وقف

ar-noun

وَقْف • (waqf) m (plural وُقُوف (wuqūf))

وَقْف (canonical)
waqf (romanization)
وُقُوف (plural)
وَقْف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَقْف (definite informal singular triptote)
وَقْف (construct informal singular triptote)
وَقْفٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَقْفُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
وَقْفُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
وَقْفًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَقْفَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
وَقْفَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
وَقْفٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَقْفِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
وَقْفِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
وَقْفَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَقْفَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
وَقْفَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
وَقْفَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَقْفَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
وَقْفَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
وَقْفَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَقْفَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
وَقْفَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
وَقْفَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَقْفَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
وَقْفَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
وُقُوف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْوُقُوف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
وُقُوف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
وُقُوفٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْوُقُوفُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
وُقُوفُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
وُقُوفًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْوُقُوفَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
وُقُوفَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
وُقُوفٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْوُقُوفِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
وُقُوفِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Borrowed from Ge'ez ወቅፍ (wäḳf, “bracelet, armlet”), also ውቅፍ (wəḳf), of obscure African origin.


خلخال

خَلْخَال • (ḵalḵāl) m (plural خَلَاخِيل (ḵalāḵīl))

خَلْخَال (canonical)
ḵalḵāl (romanization)
خَلَاخِيل (plural)
خَلْخَال (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَلْخَال (definite informal singular triptote)
خَلْخَال (construct informal singular triptote)
خَلْخَالٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَلْخَالُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَلْخَالُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خَلْخَالًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَلْخَالَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَلْخَالَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خَلْخَالٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَلْخَالِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خَلْخَالِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
خَلْخَالَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَلْخَالَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
خَلْخَالَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
خَلْخَالَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَلْخَالَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
خَلْخَالَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خَلْخَالَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَلْخَالَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
خَلْخَالَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
خَلْخَالَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَلْخَالَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
خَلْخَالَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
خَلَاخِيل (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْخَلَاخِيل (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
خَلَاخِيل (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
خَلَاخِيلُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْخَلَاخِيلُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
خَلَاخِيلُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
خَلَاخِيلَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْخَلَاخِيلَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
خَلَاخِيلَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
خَلَاخِيلَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْخَلَاخِيلِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
خَلَاخِيلِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Amharic: ኸልኸል (xälxäl)

Kurdish:

→ Northern Kurdish: xirxal

→ Central Kurdish: خرخاڵ (xirxall)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: خلخال (halhâl)
Turkish: halhal
→ Romanian: harhal
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: халхал, халхала
Latin script: halhal, halhala

→ Persian: خلخال (xalxâl)

→ Spanish: carcax


قلب

قُلْب (canonical)
qulb (romanization)
قُلْب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقُلْب (definite informal singular triptote)
قُلْب (construct informal singular triptote)
قُلْبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُلْبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قُلْبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قُلْبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُلْبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قُلْبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قُلْبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُلْبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قُلْبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Ottoman Turkish: قولپ (kulp), قولب (kulb)
Turkish: kulp
→ Armenian: խուլփ (xulpʻ)
→ Laz: კულფი (ǩulpi)

While it could be thought as from the root ق ل ب (q-l-b) due to being “turned over” or “warped” around the arm, Classical Syriac ܩܘܠܒܐ (qulbā, “bracelet”) is attested early and suggested as a source for this Arabic word, and as Aramaic lacks this root, Akkadian 𒄑𒆪𒌌𒁍 (^(GIŠ)qu₃-ul-pu /qulpu/, “encasement, bark of wood”) is suggested as its source. The later sense may also be reflected in a different homophonic Akkadian 𒆰𒁍 (qul-pu /qulpu/, “a type of barley”).

der

وَأَوَّلُ مَنْ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهَا إِذَا قَدِمَ فَاطِمَةَ فَقَدِمَ مِنْ غَزَاةٍ لَهُ وَقَدْ عَلَّقَتْ مِسْحًا أَوْ سِتْرًا عَلَى بَابِهَا وَحَلَّتِ الْحَسَنَ وَالْحُسَيْنَ قُلْبَيْنِ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ فَقَدِمَ فَلَمْ يَدْخُلْ فَظَنَّتْ أَنَّ مَا مَنَعَهُ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ مَا رَأَى فَهَتَكَتِ السِّتْرَ وَفَكَّكَتِ الْقُلْبَيْنِ عَنِ الصَّبِيَّيْنِ وَقَطَعَتْهُ بَيْنَهُمَا

The first he visited on his return was Fāṭima, and he retourned from a raid and she had hung up a gunny or some drapery at her door, and bedecked al-Ḥasan and al-Ḥusayn by using silver bracelets. So, when he arrived, he entered not. And she believed he was barred from entering by what he had seen, so she tore down the drapery, unfastened the bracelets from the boys and cut them off.

wa-ʔawwalu man yadḵulu ʕalay-hā ʔiḏā qadima fāṭimata fa-qadima min ḡazātin la-hū wa-qad ʕallaqat misḥan ʔaw sitran ʕalā bābi-hā wa-ḥallati l-ḥasana wa-l-ḥusayna qulbayni min fiḍḍatin fa-qadima fa-lam yadḵul fa-ẓannat ʔanna mā manaʕa-hū ʔan yadḵula mā raʔā fa-hatakati s-sitra wa-fakkakati l-qulbayni ʕani ṣ-ṣabiyyayni wa-qaṭaʕat-hū bayna-humā


زمرد

زُمُرُّد (canonical)
zumurrud (romanization)
زُمُرُّد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزُّمُرُّد (definite informal singular triptote)
زُمُرُّد (construct informal singular triptote)
زُمُرُّدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزُّمُرُّدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
زُمُرُّدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زُمُرُّدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الزُّمُرُّدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
زُمُرُّدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زُمُرُّدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزُّمُرُّدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
زُمُرُّدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Persian زمرد (zomorrod), from earlier ازمرد (ozmorod), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwzmbwlt /uzumburd/), from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos). Doublet of زَبَرْجَد (zabarjad).


بلور

ar-verb

بَلْوَرَ • (balwara) Iq (non-past يُبَلْوِرُ (yubalwiru), verbal noun بَلْوَرَة (balwara))

بَلْوَرَ (canonical)
balwara (romanization)
يُبَلْوِرُ (non-past)
بَلْوَرَة (noun-from-verb)
بَلْوَرَة (noun-from-verb)
مُبَلْوِر (active participle)
مُبَلْوَر (participle passive)
بَلْوَرْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
بَلْوَرْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
بَلْوَرَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
بَلْوَرْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
بَلْوَرَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
بَلْوَرْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
بَلْوَرْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
بَلْوَرُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
بَلْوَرْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
بَلْوَرْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
بَلْوَرَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
بَلْوَرْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
بَلْوَرَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
بَلْوَرْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
بَلْوَرْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
بَلْوَرْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُبَلْوِرُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُبَلْوِرُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُبَلْوِرُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُبَلْوِرَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُبَلْوِرَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُبَلْوِرُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُبَلْوِرُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُبَلْوِرُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُبَلْوِرُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُبَلْوِرِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُبَلْوِرُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُبَلْوِرَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُبَلْوِرَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُبَلْوِرُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُبَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُبَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُبَلْوِرَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُبَلْوِرَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُبَلْوِرَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَلْوِرَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُبَلْوِرَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُبَلْوِرَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُبَلْوِرُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَلْوِرُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَلْوِرَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُبَلْوِرِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُبَلْوِرَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَلْوِرَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُبَلْوِرَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُبَلْوِرَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُبَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَلْوِرْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُبَلْوِرْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُبَلْوِرْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُبَلْوِرَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُبَلْوِرَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُبَلْوِرْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُبَلْوِرُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُبَلْوِرُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُبَلْوِرْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُبَلْوِرِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُبَلْوِرْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُبَلْوِرَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُبَلْوِرَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُبَلْوِرْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُبَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُبَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
بَلْوِرْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
بَلْوِرَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
بَلْوِرُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
بَلْوِرِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
بَلْوِرَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
بَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
بُلْوِرْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
بُلْوِرْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
بُلْوِرَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
بُلْوِرْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
بُلْوِرَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
بُلْوِرْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
بُلْوِرْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
بُلْوِرُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
بُلْوِرْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
بُلْوِرْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
بُلْوِرَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
بُلْوِرْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
بُلْوِرَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
بُلْوِرْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
بُلْوِرْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
بُلْوِرْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُبَلْوَرُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُبَلْوَرُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُبَلْوَرُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُبَلْوَرَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُبَلْوَرَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُبَلْوَرُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُبَلْوَرُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُبَلْوَرُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُبَلْوَرُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُبَلْوَرِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُبَلْوَرُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُبَلْوَرَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُبَلْوَرَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُبَلْوَرُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُبَلْوَرْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُبَلْوَرْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُبَلْوَرَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُبَلْوَرَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُبَلْوَرَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَلْوَرَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُبَلْوَرَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُبَلْوَرَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُبَلْوَرُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَلْوَرُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَلْوَرَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُبَلْوَرِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُبَلْوَرَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَلْوَرَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُبَلْوَرَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُبَلْوَرَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُبَلْوَرْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَلْوَرْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَلْوَرْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُبَلْوَرْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُبَلْوَرْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُبَلْوَرَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُبَلْوَرَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُبَلْوَرْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُبَلْوَرُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُبَلْوَرُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُبَلْوَرْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُبَلْوَرِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُبَلْوَرْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُبَلْوَرَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُبَلْوَرَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُبَلْوَرْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُبَلْوَرْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُبَلْوَرْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

Root
 ب ل و ر (b l w r)
 0 terms
Denominal verb of بِلَّوْر (billawr).


ياقوت

ar-noun

يَاقُوت • (yāqūt) m (plural يَوَاقِيت (yawāqīt))

يَاقُوت (canonical)
yāqūt (romanization)
يَوَاقِيت (plural)
يَاقُوت (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوت (definite informal singular triptote)
يَاقُوت (construct informal singular triptote)
يَاقُوتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
يَاقُوتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
يَاقُوتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
يَاقُوتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
يَاقُوتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
يَوَاقِيت (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْيَوَاقِيت (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
يَوَاقِيت (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
يَوَاقِيتُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْيَوَاقِيتُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
يَوَاقِيتُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
يَوَاقِيتَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْيَوَاقِيتَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
يَوَاقِيتَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
يَوَاقِيتَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْيَوَاقِيتِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
يَوَاقِيتِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Afar: yaagút

→ Bengali: ইয়াকুত (iẏakut), এয়াকুত (eẏakut)

→ Swahili: yakuti

→ Northern Kurdish: yaqût

→ Middle Armenian: եաղութ (eaġutʻ)

desctree

→ Persian: یاقوت (yâqut)
→ Ottoman Turkish: یاقوت (yakut)
Turkish: yakut
→ Albanian: jakut
→ Romanian: iacut
→ Serbo-Croatian: jàkut／ја̀кут
→ Ubykh: еқуҭ (ekut)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: याक़ूत (yāqūt)
Urdu: یَاقُوت (yāqūt)
→ Uyghur: ياقۇت (yaqut)
→ Uzbek: yoqut

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos), possibly via Sogdian [script needed] (yγwth /yaγūt/, “ruby”).


مرو

مَرْو (canonical)
marw (romanization)
مَرْوَة (feminine singulative)
مَرْو (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْمَرْو (collective definite informal triptote)
مَرْو (collective construct informal triptote)
مَرْوٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْمَرْوُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
مَرْوُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
مَرْوًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْمَرْوَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
مَرْوَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
مَرْوٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْمَرْوِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
مَرْوِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
مَرْوَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
مَرْوَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
مَرْوَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
مَرْوَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
مَرْوَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
مَرْوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
مَرْوَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
مَرْوَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
مَرْوَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْمَرْوَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْمَرْوَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْمَرْوَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْمَرْوَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

→ Translingual: Maerua; Origanum maru

From Aramaic מַרְוָא / ܡܲܪܘܵܐ (marwā, “Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (mlc' /marw/), related to Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”). Also found in مَرْدَقُوش (mardaqūš, “marjoram”). The Aramaic has been borrowed into Ancient Greek μᾶρον (mâron) and from Ancient Greek again into Arabic as مَارُون (mārūn, “Origanum syriacum”).
The stone senses, though plausibly deriving from the sense of a comminuted herb, recall Persian مروارید (marvârid, “pearl”). With this consideration مَرْو (marw, “pebble; flint; quartz”) is a doublet of مَرْجَان (marjān, “small pearls; corals”).

Aramaic מַרְוָא


خاتم

ar-noun

خَاتَم or خَاتِم • (ḵātam or ḵātim) m (plural خَوَاتِم (ḵawātim))

خَاتَم (canonical)
خَاتِم (canonical)
ḵātam (romanization)
ḵātim (romanization)
خَوَاتِم (plural)
خَاتَم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَاتَم (definite informal singular triptote)
خَاتَم (construct informal singular triptote)
خَاتَمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَاتَمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَاتَمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خَاتَمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَاتَمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَاتَمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خَاتَمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَاتَمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خَاتَمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
خَاتَمَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَاتَمَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
خَاتَمَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
خَاتَمَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَاتَمَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
خَاتَمَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خَاتَمَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَاتَمَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
خَاتَمَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
خَاتَمَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَاتَمَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
خَاتَمَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
خَوَاتِم (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْخَوَاتِم (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
خَوَاتِم (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
خَوَاتِمُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْخَوَاتِمُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
خَوَاتِمُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
خَوَاتِمَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْخَوَاتِمَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
خَوَاتِمَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
خَوَاتِمَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْخَوَاتِمِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
خَوَاتِمِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Maltese: ħatem

Moroccan Arabic: خاتم (ḵātim)

Of uncertain chain of etymology; once thought to be a borrowing from Aramaic, but deemed unlikely as had the word been borrowed from Biblical Hebrew חוֹתָם (ḥōtām) or Aramaic חוֹתָמָא (ḥōtāmā) / ܚܵܘܬܵܡܵܐ (ḥāwtāmā, “seal”), it would probably have started with a /ḥ/, unless the Arabic has been borrowed from it in the incipient 1st millennium BC or earlier when Aramaic still distinguished the sounds; the initial /ḫ/ in Arabic word suggests therefore that it is derived from the same source as the latter. Ultimately suspected to be from or related to Egyptian ḫtm (“seal”), however not being attested in Akkadian or Ugaritic. The root خ ت م (ḵ-t-m) “related to finishing, sealing” would then be derived from this borrowing; the like in every Semitic language.
Alternatively, there is a hypothetical reconstruction as Proto-Afroasiatic *qatam- (“ring, signet”), being the source of both the Proto-Semitic *ḫatm- and Egyptian ḫtm, as well as Miya katam (“ring”) potentially a separate West Chadic development. Compare also طَابَع (ṭābaʕ, “seal, stamp”), representing either an Akkadian 𒋰 (ṭepûm, to imprint or impress) or an Egyptian ḏbꜥwt (“signet, seal”) equivalent and for more on the foreign pattern فَاعَل (fāʕal) see عَالَم (ʕālam).

cog

Aramaic חוֹתָמָא (ḥōtāmā)


يشم

ar-noun

يَشْم • (yašm) m

يَشْم (canonical)
yašm (romanization)
يَشْم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْيَشْم (definite informal singular triptote)
يَشْم (construct informal singular triptote)
يَشْمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْيَشْمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
يَشْمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
يَشْمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَشْمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
يَشْمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
يَشْمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَشْمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
يَشْمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Persian یشم (yašm, “jasper”); compare Persian یشم سبز (yašm-e sabz, “jade”).


لؤلؤ

لُؤْلُؤ (canonical)
luʔluʔ (romanization)
لُؤْلُؤَة (feminine singulative)
لَآلِئ (plural)
لُؤْلُؤ (collective indefinite informal triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤ (collective definite informal triptote)
لُؤْلُؤ (collective construct informal triptote)
لُؤْلُؤٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
لُؤْلُؤٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
لُؤْلُؤِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
اللُّؤْلُؤَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
اللُّؤْلُؤَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
اللُّؤْلُؤَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
اللُّؤْلُؤَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
لَآلِئ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form)
اللَّآلِئ (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئ (broken-form construct diptote feminine informal paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئُ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form)
اللَّآلِئُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئُ (broken-form construct diptote feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئَ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form)
اللَّآلِئَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote feminine paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئَ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form)
اللَّآلِئِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئِ (broken-form construct diptote feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form)

Gulf Arabic: لولو (lūlu)

→ Amharic: ሉል (lul)

→ Azerbaijani: lölö

→ Hausa: lu'ulu'u

→ Old Spanish: alaule, allolo

→ Ottoman Turkish: لؤلؤ (lülü)

→ Persian: لؤلؤ (lo'lo')

→ Swahili: lulu

→ Tigrinya: ሉል (lul)


لعل

لَعْل • (laʕl) m

لَعْل (canonical)
laʕl (romanization)
لَعْل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
اللَّعْل (definite informal singular triptote)
لَعْل (construct informal singular triptote)
لَعْلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
اللَّعْلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
لَعْلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
لَعْلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
اللَّعْلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
لَعْلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
لَعْلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
اللَّعْلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
لَعْلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: ləl

→ Persian: لعل (la'l)

→ Kazakh: лағыл (lağyl)

→ Kyrgyz: лаал (laal)

→ Tajik: лаъл (laʾl)

→ Uzbek: laʼl

a red gemstone, cornelian, garnet, spinel, tourmaline


سوار

سِوَار • (siwār) m (plural أَسْوِرَة (ʔaswira) or أَسَاوِر (ʔasāwir))

سِوَار (canonical)
siwār (romanization)
أَسْوِرَة (plural)
أَسَاوِر (plural)
سِوَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السِّوَار (definite informal singular triptote)
سِوَار (construct informal singular triptote)
سِوَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السِّوَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سِوَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سِوَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السِّوَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سِوَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سِوَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السِّوَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سِوَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
سِوَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
السِّوَارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
سِوَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
سِوَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السِّوَارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
سِوَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
سِوَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
السِّوَارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
سِوَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
سِوَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السِّوَارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
سِوَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَسْوِرَة (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَسَاوِر (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَسْوِرَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
الْأَسَاوِر (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
أَسْوِرَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
أَسَاوِر (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
أَسْوِرَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَسَاوِرُ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَسْوِرَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
الْأَسَاوِرُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَسْوِرَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَسَاوِرُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَسْوِرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
أَسَاوِرَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَسْوِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
الْأَسَاوِرَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
أَسْوِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
أَسَاوِرَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
أَسْوِرَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَسَاوِرَ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَسْوِرَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
الْأَسَاوِرِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
أَسْوِرَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)
أَسَاوِرِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)

Though Fraenkel assumed that the Arabic word is genuine and not a loan, likely a perhaps early loan from a byform of Aramaic שֵׁירָא / ܫܶܐܪܳܐ (šērā), see the exposure at ش ج ر (š-j-r). Juxtapose قُلْب (qulb, “bracelet”) for a Syriac loan. Compare also دُمْلُوج (dumlūj).

bor

Aramaic שֵׁירָא


يشب

ar-noun

يَشْب • (yašb) m

يَشْب (canonical)
yašb (romanization)
يَشْب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْيَشْب (definite informal singular triptote)
يَشْب (construct informal singular triptote)
يَشْبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْيَشْبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
يَشْبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
يَشْبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَشْبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
يَشْبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
يَشْبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَشْبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
يَشْبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Cognate to Hebrew ישפה; probably ultimately from Persian یشپ (yašp).


محار

مَحَار (canonical)
maḥār (romanization)
مَحَارَة (feminine singulative)
مَحَار (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْمَحَار (collective definite informal triptote)
مَحَار (collective construct informal triptote)
مَحَارٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْمَحَارُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
مَحَارُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
مَحَارًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْمَحَارَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
مَحَارَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
مَحَارٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْمَحَارِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
مَحَارِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
مَحَارَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
مَحَارَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
مَحَارَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
مَحَارَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
مَحَارَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
مَحَارَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
مَحَارَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
مَحَارَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
مَحَارَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْمَحَارَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْمَحَارَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْمَحَارَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْمَحَارَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

From the root ح و ر (ḥ-w-r), or perhaps from a lost Aramaic term from the cognate root related to “whiteness”, as حَوَر (ḥawar, “poplar”).

١ سيف بلدي مفضه ببرشم فضه وتوم ومحاره وخروس فضه وكستبانه فضه مجلد مدس
١ حربة شلكاية كبيرة مسلكة بفضه
١ تركاس داخله سبعه حراب طبايق مسلكين بفضه
٢ كواكب مسلكين بفضه

p. 1897, a. 1917, “Gifts worthy of kings: An episode in Dār Fūr-Taqalī relations”, in Lidwien Kapteijns and Jay Spaulding, editors, Sudanic Africa, volume 1, published 1990, pages 61–70

1 native silvered sword with hilt of silver, decorative silvern beads, nacre, silver rings, a silver pommel, and tanned leather.
1 large long jagged spear wired in silver
1 quiver wherein there are seven short throwing spears wired with silver
2 spears of wide and jagged blade wired with silver


خرص

خِرْص or خُرْص • (ḵirṣ or ḵurṣ) m (plural خِرْصَان (ḵirṣān) or خُرْصَان (ḵurṣān))

خِرْص (canonical)
خُرْص (canonical)
ḵirṣ (romanization)
ḵurṣ (romanization)
خِرْصَان (plural)
خُرْصَان (plural)
خِرْص (indefinite informal singular triptote)
خُرْص (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخِرْص (definite informal singular triptote)
الْخُرْص (definite informal singular triptote)
خِرْص (construct informal singular triptote)
خُرْص (construct informal singular triptote)
خِرْصٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
خُرْصٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخِرْصُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْخُرْصُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خِرْصُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خُرْصُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خِرْصًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
خُرْصًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخِرْصَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْخُرْصَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خِرْصَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خُرْصَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خِرْصٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
خُرْصٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخِرْصِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْخُرْصِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خِرْصِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
خُرْصِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
خِرْصَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
خُرْصَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخِرْصَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
الْخُرْصَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
خِرْصَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
خُرْصَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
خِرْصَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
خُرْصَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخِرْصَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الْخُرْصَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
خِرْصَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خُرْصَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خِرْصَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
خُرْصَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْخِرْصَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
الْخُرْصَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
خِرْصَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
خُرْصَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
خِرْصَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
خُرْصَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخِرْصَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الْخُرْصَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
خِرْصَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
خُرْصَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
خِرْصَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
خُرْصَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْخِرْصَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْخُرْصَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
خِرْصَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
خُرْصَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
خِرْصَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
خُرْصَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْخِرْصَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْخُرْصَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
خِرْصَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
خُرْصَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
خِرْصَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
خُرْصَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْخِرْصَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْخُرْصَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
خِرْصَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
خُرْصَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
خِرْصَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
خُرْصَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْخِرْصَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْخُرْصَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
خِرْصَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
خُرْصَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Spanish: alcorci


زبرجد

زَبَرْجَد (canonical)
zabarjad (romanization)
زَبَرْجَد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزَّبَرْجَد (definite informal singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَد (construct informal singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزَّبَرْجَدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّبَرْجَدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّبَرْجَدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Persian: زبرجد (zebarjad)

From Classical Syriac ܙܡܪܓܕܐ (zəmargaḏā, zəmarraḡdā), from earlier ܐܙܡܪܓܕܐ (ʾezmarraḡdā), from Ancient Greek σμᾰ́ραγδος (smáragdos). Doublet of زُمُرُّد (zumurrud).


عقيق

عَقِيق (canonical)
ʕaqīq (romanization)
عَقِيقَة (feminine singulative)
عَقَائِق (plural)
عَقِيق (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْعَقِيق (collective definite informal triptote)
عَقِيق (collective construct informal triptote)
عَقِيقٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْعَقِيقُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
عَقِيقُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
عَقِيقًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْعَقِيقَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
عَقِيقَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
عَقِيقٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْعَقِيقِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
عَقِيقِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
عَقِيقَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْعَقِيقَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْعَقِيقَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعَقِيقَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعَقِيقَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
عَقَائِق (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form)
الْعَقَائِق (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِق (broken-form construct diptote feminine informal paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِقُ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form)
الْعَقَائِقُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِقُ (broken-form construct diptote feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِقَ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form)
الْعَقَائِقَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِقَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote feminine paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِقَ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form)
الْعَقَائِقِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِقِ (broken-form construct diptote feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form)

→ Azerbaijani: əqiq

→ Kazakh: ақық (aqyq)

→ Malay: akik

→ Sundanese: angkik

→ Ottoman Turkish: عقیق (akik)

Turkish: akik

→ Persian: عقیق ('aqiq)

→ Middle Armenian: աղեղ (aġeġ)

Armenian: աղեղ (aġeġ), աղեխ (aġex)

From Aramaic עקיק, unless both are from a third source.


قلادة

ar-noun

قِلَادَة • (qilāda) f (plural قَلَائِد (qalāʔid))

قِلَادَة (canonical)
qilāda (romanization)
قَلَائِد (plural)
قِلَادَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقِلَادَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قِلَادَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قِلَادَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِلَادَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قِلَادَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قِلَادَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِلَادَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قِلَادَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قِلَادَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِلَادَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قِلَادَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
قِلَادَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقِلَادَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
قِلَادَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
قِلَادَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِلَادَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قِلَادَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قِلَادَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِلَادَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
قِلَادَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
قِلَادَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِلَادَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قِلَادَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قَلَائِد (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْقَلَائِد (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
قَلَائِد (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
قَلَائِدُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْقَلَائِدُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
قَلَائِدُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
قَلَائِدَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْقَلَائِدَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
قَلَائِدَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
قَلَائِدَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْقَلَائِدِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
قَلَائِدِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Moroccan Arabic: قلادة (qlāda)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: قلاده (kılade)
Turkish: kılade

→ Persian: قلاده (qelâde)


جمست

جَمَسْت (canonical)
jamast (romanization)
جَمَسْت (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَمَسْت (definite informal singular triptote)
جَمَسْت (construct informal singular triptote)
جَمَسْتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَمَسْتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَمَسْتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جَمَسْتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَمَسْتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَمَسْتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جَمَسْتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَمَسْتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جَمَسْتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

جَمَشْت جمشت#Arabic

Alternative form of جَمَشْت (jamašt, “amethyst”)


جمشت

ar-noun

جَمَشْت • (jamašt) m

جَمَشْت (canonical)
jamašt (romanization)
جَمَشْت (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَمَشْت (definite informal singular triptote)
جَمَشْت (construct informal singular triptote)
جَمَشْتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَمَشْتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَمَشْتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جَمَشْتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَمَشْتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَمَشْتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جَمَشْتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَمَشْتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جَمَشْتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Persian گمست (gamast), ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”), from μέθυ (méthu, “wine”).


أرجوان

ar-noun

أَرْجُوَان or أُرْجُوَان • (ʔarjuwān or ʔurjuwān) m

أَرْجُوَان (canonical)
أُرْجُوَان (canonical)
ʔarjuwān (romanization)
ʔurjuwān (romanization)
أَرْجُوَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأَرْجُوَان (definite informal singular triptote)
الْأُرْجُوَان (definite informal singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَان (construct informal singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَان (construct informal singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأَرْجُوَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُرْجُوَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَرْجُوَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْأُرْجُوَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَرْجُوَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْأُرْجُوَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Andalusian Arabic: أرجوان

→ Spanish: arjorán (“Judas tree”)

→ Middle Armenian: արճուան (arčuan)

→ Persian: ارجوان (orjovân)

→ Ottoman Turkish: ارجوان (ercüvân)

→ Serbo-Croatian: adžùvān / аџу̀ва̄н (“young man, lover”)

From Aramaic אַרְגְּוָונָא / ܐܰܪܓܽܘܳܢܳܐ (ʾargəwānā), from Akkadian 𒅈𒂵𒌋𒌋𒉡 (argamannu).

bor

אַרְגְּוָונָא

Aramaic אַרְגְּוָונָא

ar:أرجوان (توضيح)


فيروز

ar-noun

فَيْرُوز • (fayrūz) m

فَيْرُوز (canonical)
fayrūz (romanization)
فَيْرُوز (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوز (definite informal singular triptote)
فَيْرُوز (construct informal singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Classical Persian پیروزَه (pērōza), from Middle Persian *pērōzag.


فيروزج

فِيرُوزَج or فَيْرُوزَج • (fīrūzaj or fayrūzaj) m

فِيرُوزَج (canonical)
فَيْرُوزَج (canonical)
fīrūzaj (romanization)
fayrūzaj (romanization)
فِيرُوزَج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفِيرُوزَج (definite informal singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزَج (definite informal singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَج (construct informal singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَج (construct informal singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفِيرُوزَجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزَجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِيرُوزَجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزَجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِيرُوزَجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزَجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Middle Armenian: փերուզաճ (pʻeruzač)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: فیروزج (fîrûzec)
Turkish: firuzec

→ Persian: فیروزج (firuzaj)

From Middle Persian *pērōzag. See Persian فیروزه (firuze) for more.


دملوج

ar-noun

دُمْلُوج • (dumlūj) m (plural دَمَالِيج (damālīj))

دُمْلُوج (canonical)
dumlūj (romanization)
دَمَالِيج (plural)
دُمْلُوج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّمْلُوج (definite informal singular triptote)
دُمْلُوج (construct informal singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّمْلُوجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّمْلُوجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّمْلُوجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّمْلُوجَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّمْلُوجَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّمْلُوجَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّمْلُوجَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دُمْلُوجَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دَمَالِيج (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الدَّمَالِيج (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
دَمَالِيج (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
دَمَالِيجُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الدَّمَالِيجُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
دَمَالِيجُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
دَمَالِيجَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الدَّمَالِيجَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
دَمَالِيجَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
دَمَالِيجَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الدَّمَالِيجِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
دَمَالِيجِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Moroccan Arabic: دمليج (damlīj)

Uncertain. Ge'ez ድጕልማ (dəgʷləma), ድልጕማ (dəlgʷəma) may be its origin, even in spite of or because of a Sabaean 𐩵𐩴𐩡𐩣𐩩𐩣 (dglmtm, plural) attested in the same meaning, reported as booty from the Aethiopians; which does not exclude ultimate origin in a language of Southern Arabia. Yemeni Arabic provides a verb دَمْلَج (damlaj, “to roll”), such as Egyptian Arabic دحرج (dahrag), so it might be literally something “rolled around”, as also suggested by the root د م ل (d-m-l) related to adjustion and د م ج (d-m-j) related to insertion.

فنظرتِ ما يَعْملن في الخدِ
لولا التمنطق والسّوار معاً
والحِجْلُ والدُملوج في العضْدِ
لتزايَلَتْ من كلّ ناحية
لكنْ جُعِلْن لها على عَمْدِ

c. 800, أبو الشيص محمد, قُلْ للطّويلة موضع العِقْد:

bangle, armlet, piece of jewelry women install around the upper arm for adornment purposes


معضد

مِعْضَد • (miʕḍad) m (plural مَعَاضِد (maʕāḍid))

مِعْضَد (canonical)
miʕḍad (romanization)
مَعَاضِد (plural)
مِعْضَد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِعْضَد (definite informal singular triptote)
مِعْضَد (construct informal singular triptote)
مِعْضَدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِعْضَدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مِعْضَدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِعْضَدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِعْضَدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مِعْضَدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِعْضَدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِعْضَدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مِعْضَدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مِعْضَدَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِعْضَدَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مِعْضَدَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مِعْضَدَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِعْضَدَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مِعْضَدَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مِعْضَدَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِعْضَدَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مِعْضَدَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مِعْضَدَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِعْضَدَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مِعْضَدَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَعَاضِد (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَعَاضِد (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَعَاضِد (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَعَاضِدُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَعَاضِدُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَعَاضِدُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَعَاضِدَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَعَاضِدَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَعَاضِدَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَعَاضِدَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَعَاضِدِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَعَاضِدِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

ar-root

ع ض د (ʕ-ḍ-d)

bangle, armlet, piece of jewelry installed around the upper arm for adornment purposes


سبج

سَبَج (canonical)
sabaj (romanization)
سَبَج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّبَج (definite informal singular triptote)
سَبَج (construct informal singular triptote)
سَبَجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّبَجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سَبَجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَبَجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السَّبَجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سَبَجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَبَجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّبَجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سَبَجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Catalan: atzabeja

→ Galician: acibeche

→ Portuguese: azeviche

→ Spanish: azabache

PIE word
 *kʷséps
From Middle Persian špk' (/šabag/, “jet, obsidian”), from šp (/šab/, “night”), from Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐎱 (x-š-p).

bor

the gemstones jet and obsidian or similar minerals


برة

ar-noun

بُرَة • (bura) f (plural بُرَات (burāt) or بُرًى (buran) or بُرُون (burūn) or بُرِين (burīn))

بُرَة (canonical)
bura (romanization)
بُرَات (plural)
بُرًى (plural)
بُرُون (plural)
بُرِين (plural)
بُرَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُرَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
بُرَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
بُرَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُرَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
بُرَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
بُرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
بُرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
بُرَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُرَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
بُرَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
بُرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
بُرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
بُرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
بُرَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
بُرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
بُرَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
بُرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
بُرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
بُرَات (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
بُرَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
بُرَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
بُرَى (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
بُرُون (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
بُرُون (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
بُرِين (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
بُرِين (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْبُرَات (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْبُرَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْبُرَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْبُرَى (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْبُرُون (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْبُرُون (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْبُرِين (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْبُرِين (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
بُرَات (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بُرَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
بُرَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بُرَى (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
بُرُون (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بُرُون (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
بُرِين (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بُرِين (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
بُرَاتٌ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
بُرَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
بُرًى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
بُرًى (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
بُرُونٌ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
بُرُونٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
بُرِينٌ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
بُرِينٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْبُرَاتُ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْبُرَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْبُرَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْبُرَى (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْبُرُونُ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْبُرُونُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْبُرِينُ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْبُرِينُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
بُرَاتُ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بُرَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
بُرَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بُرَى (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
بُرُونُ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بُرُونُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
بُرِينُ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بُرِينُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
بُرَاتٍ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
بُرَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
بُرًى (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
بُرًى (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
بُرُونًا (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
بُرُونًا (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
بُرِينًا (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
بُرِينًا (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْبُرَاتِ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْبُرَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْبُرَى (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْبُرَى (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْبُرُونَ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْبُرُونَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْبُرِينَ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْبُرِينَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
بُرَاتِ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct plural triptote)
بُرَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
بُرَى (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct plural triptote)
بُرَى (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
بُرُونَ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct plural triptote)
بُرُونَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
بُرِينَ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct plural triptote)
بُرِينَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
بُرَاتٍ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
بُرَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
بُرًى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
بُرًى (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
بُرُونٍ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
بُرُونٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
بُرِينٍ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
بُرِينٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْبُرَاتِ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْبُرَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْبُرَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْبُرَى (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْبُرُونِ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْبُرُونِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْبُرِينِ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْبُرِينِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
بُرَاتِ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
بُرَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
بُرَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
بُرَى (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
بُرُونِ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
بُرُونِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
بُرِينِ (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
بُرِينِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)


كركند

كَرْكَنْد • (karkand) m

كَرْكَنْد (canonical)
karkand (romanization)

desc

→ Ge'ez: ከርከንድ (kärkänd), ከረከንድ (käräkänd), ከርከንዴ (kärkände)

From an Aramaic cognate of Classical Syriac ܩܪܟܕܢܐ (qarkeḏnā), from Hittite [Term?], like Hebrew כַּדְכֹּד (kaḏkoḏ, “an uncertain gem”), Sanskrit कर्केतन (karketana, “chrysoberyl”), Old Armenian կարկեհան (karkehan, “a red gem”) (borrowed from Parthian *karkaðan, to which also belong Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (karkēhanēn) (in the Rivāyat accompanying the Dādestān ī Dēnīg), Persian کرکهان (karkahân), کرکهن (karkahan, “amethyst”) that passed into Arabic كَرْكُهَان (karkuhān), كَرْكُهَن (karkuhan, “amethyst”)), Khotanese [script needed] (kirkīyaṃ), Ancient Greek χαλκηδών (khalkēdṓn), χαλχηδόνιος (khalkhēdónios), χαρχηδόνιος (kharkhēdónios).

cog

كركند: الغافقي قيل أنه حجر يشبه الياقوت الأحمر غير أنه ليس في نضارته ولا جنسه وإذا نفخ عليه النار انكسر والمبرد يعمل فيه عملاً خفيفاً.

a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]:

Ruby spinel: Al-Ġāfaqīy: It is said to be a stone similar to ruby but it isn’t in its shine nor value. And when fire is blown upon it then it bursts. The file works upon it but feebly.

ruby spinel, a precious stone from the spinel mineral


كهرمان

ar-noun

كَهْرَمَان • (kahramān) m

كَهْرَمَان (canonical)
kahramān (romanization)
كَهْرَمَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكَهْرَمَان (definite informal singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَان (construct informal singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكَهْرَمَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَهْرَمَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَهْرَمَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Variant of كَهْرَبَاء (kahrabāʔ), which see.


زرقون

زَرْقُون • (zarqūn) m

زَرْقُون (canonical)
zarqūn (romanization)
زَرْقُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزَّرْقُون (definite informal singular triptote)
زَرْقُون (construct informal singular triptote)
زَرْقُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزَّرْقُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
زَرْقُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زَرْقُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّرْقُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
زَرْقُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زَرْقُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّرْقُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
زَرْقُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Aragonese: azercol

→ Catalan: atzarcó, atzercó

→ German: Zirkon (see there for further descendants)

desctree

→ Ancient Greek: συρικόν (surikón)
→ Arabic: إِسْرِنْج (ʔisrinj), سِرِنْج (sirinj), أُسْرُنْج (ʔusrunj)
→ Persian: اسرنج

→ Italian: giargone
→ French: jargon
→ Catalan: jargó
→ English: jargoon
→ German: Jargon
→ Greek: γιαρκόν (giarkón)
→ Russian: жарго́н (žargón)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: жаргон
Latin script: žargon, jargon
→ Spanish: jergón

→ Spanish: azarcón

→ Portuguese: zarcāo, azarcāo

From Middle Persian 𐭦𐭫𐭢𐭥𐭭 (zlgʿn /zargōn/) (Persian زرگون (zargun, literally “gold-colored”)), from Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam (“gold”). Doublet of إِسْرِنْج (ʔisrinj).


سفين

ar-noun

سَفِين • (safīn) m (plural أَسَافِين (ʔasāfīn))

سَفِين (canonical)
safīn (romanization)
أَسَافِين (plural)
سَفِين (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّفِين (definite informal singular triptote)
سَفِين (construct informal singular triptote)
سَفِينٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّفِينُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سَفِينُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَفِينًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السَّفِينَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سَفِينَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَفِينٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّفِينِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سَفِينِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
سَفِينَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّفِينَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
سَفِينَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
سَفِينَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّفِينَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
سَفِينَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
سَفِينَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
السَّفِينَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
سَفِينَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
سَفِينَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّفِينَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
سَفِينَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَسَافِين (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْأَسَافِين (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
أَسَافِين (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
أَسَافِينُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْأَسَافِينُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
أَسَافِينُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
أَسَافِينَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْأَسَافِينَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
أَسَافِينَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
أَسَافِينَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْأَسَافِينِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
أَسَافِينِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

sphene, the mineral titanite also used as a gemstone


حجل

حِجْل or حَجْل • (ḥijl or ḥajl) m (plural حُجُول (ḥujūl) or أَحْجَال (ʔaḥjāl))

حِجْل (canonical)
حَجْل (canonical)
ḥijl (romanization)
ḥajl (romanization)
حُجُول (plural)
أَحْجَال (plural)
حِجْل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
حَجْل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحِجْل (definite informal singular triptote)
الْحَجْل (definite informal singular triptote)
حِجْل (construct informal singular triptote)
حَجْل (construct informal singular triptote)
حِجْلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
حَجْلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحِجْلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَجْلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
حِجْلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حَجْلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حِجْلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
حَجْلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْحِجْلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْحَجْلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
حِجْلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حَجْلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حِجْلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
حَجْلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحِجْلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْحَجْلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
حِجْلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
حَجْلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
حِجْلَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
حَجْلَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحِجْلَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
الْحَجْلَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
حِجْلَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
حَجْلَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
حِجْلَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
حَجْلَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحِجْلَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الْحَجْلَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
حِجْلَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
حَجْلَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
حِجْلَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
حَجْلَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْحِجْلَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
الْحَجْلَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
حِجْلَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
حَجْلَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
حِجْلَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
حَجْلَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحِجْلَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الْحَجْلَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
حِجْلَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
حَجْلَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
حُجُول (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَحْجَال (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْحُجُول (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَحْجَال (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
حُجُول (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَحْجَال (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
حُجُولٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَحْجَالٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْحُجُولُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحْجَالُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
حُجُولُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَحْجَالُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
حُجُولًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَحْجَالًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْحُجُولَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَحْجَالَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
حُجُولَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَحْجَالَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
حُجُولٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَحْجَالٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْحُجُولِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَحْجَالِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
حُجُولِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَحْجَالِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→? Mehri: hâǧil (“anklet”)

→? Shehri: ḥagəl (“anklet”)

→? Soqotri: ḥágal (“anklet”)

→ Tigre: ሐግል (ḥägl, “anklet”)

The absence of farther cognates suggests a borrowing of the name for the bird from Classical Syriac ܚܰܓܠܴܐ (ḥaḡlā), ܚܰܓܠܬܴܐ (ḥaḡəlṯā, “partridge”), also appearing early, although by itself the term is unsuspicious and cognacy cannot be excluded. Although there is a potential semantic connection to the verb “to hop”, this would require a synonymous verb to exist in a common ancestor of Arabic and Syriac as the latter is, owing to its age, unlikely to be a borrowing from Arabic, so if the words are related, the verb would have to be denominal. In that case, the word for an anklet could also be denominal, naming a thing on the part of the body used to hop; however there is also a connection to ح ج ر (ḥ-j-r) and its Semitic matches related to detaining and Aramaic חֲגַל (ḥăḡal) / ܚܓܰܠ (ḥgal, “to draw a circle about, to gird”), possibly the source verb of the name of the partridge due to its going around or due to its bulbous body depending on the species, Ge'ez ሐገለ (ḥägälä, “to tie, to bind”), also Ge'ez ሐግል (ḥägl, “shackle, fetter”), and the surrounding meaning is again found for the root ḥ-g-l in Old South Arabian and Soqotri, which implies together with the consideration of workmanship lacking in the Najd that instead, the word for an anklet or shackle was borrowed into Arabic from a more southern Semitic language, from which the word for hopping was then derived, whereas the word for the partridge is to be seen as borrowed from Aramaic to account for its etymology.


قرط

قُرْط • (qurṭ) m (plural أَقْرَاط (ʔaqrāṭ) or قِرَاط (qirāṭ) or قُرُوط (qurūṭ))

قُرْط (canonical)
qurṭ (romanization)
أَقْرَاط (plural)
قِرَاط (plural)
قُرُوط (plural)
قُرْط (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقُرْط (definite informal singular triptote)
قُرْط (construct informal singular triptote)
قُرْطٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُرْطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قُرْطُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قُرْطًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُرْطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قُرْطَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قُرْطٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُرْطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قُرْطِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
قُرْطَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقُرْطَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
قُرْطَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
قُرْطَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُرْطَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قُرْطَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قُرْطَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُرْطَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
قُرْطَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
قُرْطَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُرْطَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قُرْطَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَقْرَاط (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
قِرَاط (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
قُرُوط (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَقْرَاط (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْقِرَاط (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْقُرُوط (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَقْرَاط (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
قِرَاط (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
قُرُوط (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَقْرَاطٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
قِرَاطٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
قُرُوطٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَقْرَاطُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْقِرَاطُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْقُرُوطُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَقْرَاطُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
قِرَاطُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
قُرُوطُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَقْرَاطًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
قِرَاطًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
قُرُوطًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَقْرَاطَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْقِرَاطَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْقُرُوطَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَقْرَاطَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
قِرَاطَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
قُرُوطَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَقْرَاطٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
قِرَاطٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
قُرُوطٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَقْرَاطِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْقِرَاطِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْقُرُوطِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَقْرَاطِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
قِرَاطِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
قُرُوطِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Compare قَتَّ (qatta), قَدَّ (qadda), ق ذ ذ (q-ḏ-ḏ), قَطَعَ (qaṭaʕa), قَرَضَ (qaraḍa).

ar-root

ق ذ ذ (q-ḏ-ḏ)


مشبك

ar-noun

مِشْبَك • (mišbak) m (plural مَشَابِك (mašābik))

مِشْبَك (canonical)
mišbak (romanization)
مَشَابِك (plural)
مِشْبَك (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِشْبَك (definite informal singular triptote)
مِشْبَك (construct informal singular triptote)
مِشْبَكٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِشْبَكُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مِشْبَكُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِشْبَكًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِشْبَكَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مِشْبَكَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِشْبَكٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِشْبَكِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مِشْبَكِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مِشْبَكَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِشْبَكَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مِشْبَكَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مِشْبَكَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِشْبَكَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مِشْبَكَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مِشْبَكَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِشْبَكَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مِشْبَكَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مِشْبَكَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِشْبَكَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مِشْبَكَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَشَابِك (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَشَابِك (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَشَابِك (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَشَابِكُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَشَابِكُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَشَابِكُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَشَابِكَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَشَابِكَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَشَابِكَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَشَابِكَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَشَابِكِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَشَابِكِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

From شَبَكَة (šabaka, “net, grid”) within the root ش ب ك (š-b-k).
The interpretation of the pastry as a kind of latticework, though it have a griddy structure, is doubtful, since it would only work as a calque of half of the term in Indo-Aryan where there are words for “net” such as Hindi जाल (jāl), जाली (jālī), Marathi जाळें (jāḷẽ), Punjabi جال (jāl). It may be instead from شَوْبَك (šawbak, “rolling pin”).

cog

Classical Persian زلیبیا (zalībiyā, zilībiyā)


بجادي

ar-noun

بِجَادِيّ or بَجَادِيّ • (bijādiyy or bajādiyy) m

بِجَادِيّ (canonical)
بَجَادِيّ (canonical)
bijādiyy (romanization)
bajādiyy (romanization)
بِجَادِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
بَجَادِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبِجَادِي (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبَجَادِي (definite informal singular triptote)
بِجَادِي (construct informal singular triptote)
بَجَادِي (construct informal singular triptote)
بِجَادِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
بَجَادِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبِجَادِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَجَادِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بِجَادِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَجَادِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بِجَادِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
بَجَادِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِجَادِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبَجَادِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بِجَادِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَجَادِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بِجَادِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
بَجَادِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِجَادِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْبَجَادِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بِجَادِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
بَجَادِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Middle Persian. Persian بیجاده (bijâde).


بلخش

بَلَخْش • (balaḵš) m

بَلَخْش (canonical)
balaḵš (romanization)
بَلَخْش (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَلَخْش (definite informal singular triptote)
بَلَخْش (construct informal singular triptote)
بَلَخْشٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَلَخْشُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَلَخْشُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَلَخْشًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَلَخْشَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَلَخْشَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَلَخْشٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَلَخْشِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَلَخْشِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Classical Persian بلخش (balaxš), بدخش (badaxš, “balas”), related to بدخشان (badaxšān, “Badakhshan”), the region they are traced to. Manifestly Sogdian consonant variant, as with بَلْخ (balḵ).

a. 1348, Ibn Al-ʔAkfānīy, كتاب نخب الذخائر في أحوال الجواه:


خرز

خَرَز (canonical)
ḵaraz (romanization)
خَرَزَة (feminine singulative)
خَرَز (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْخَرَز (collective definite informal triptote)
خَرَز (collective construct informal triptote)
خَرَزٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْخَرَزُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
خَرَزُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
خَرَزًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْخَرَزَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
خَرَزَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
خَرَزٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْخَرَزِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
خَرَزِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
خَرَزَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْخَرَزَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
خَرَزَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
خَرَزَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْخَرَزَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
خَرَزَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
خَرَزَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْخَرَزَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
خَرَزَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
خَرَزَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْخَرَزَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
خَرَزَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
خَرَزَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْخَرَزَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
خَرَزَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
خَرَزَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْخَرَزَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
خَرَزَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
خَرَزَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْخَرَزَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
خَرَزَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
خَرَزَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْخَرَزَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
خَرَزَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
خَرَزَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْخَرَزَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
خَرَزَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
خَرَزَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْخَرَزَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
خَرَزَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
خَرَزَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْخَرَزَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
خَرَزَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
خَرَزَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْخَرَزَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
خَرَزَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)