ذهب

ar-verb

ذَهَبَ • (ḏahaba) I (non-past يَذْهَبُ (yaḏhabu), verbal noun ذَهَاب (ḏahāb) or مَذْهَب (maḏhab))

ذَهَبَ (canonical)
ḏahaba (romanization)
يَذْهَبُ (non-past)
ذَهَاب (noun-from-verb)
مَذْهَب (noun-from-verb)
ذَهَاب (noun-from-verb)
مَذْهَب (noun-from-verb)
ذَاهِب (active participle)
مَذْهُوب (participle passive)
ذَهَبْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
ذَهَبْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
ذَهَبَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
ذَهَبْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
ذَهَبَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
ذَهَبْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
ذَهَبْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
ذَهَبُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
ذَهَبْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
ذَهَبْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
ذَهَبَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
ذَهَبْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
ذَهَبَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
ذَهَبْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
ذَهَبْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
ذَهَبْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَذْهَبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَذْهَبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَذْهَبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَذْهَبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَذْهَبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَذْهَبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَذْهَبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَذْهَبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَذْهَبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَذْهَبِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَذْهَبُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَذْهَبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَذْهَبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَذْهَبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَذْهَبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَذْهَبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَذْهَبَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَذْهَبَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَذْهَبَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَذْهَبَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَذْهَبَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَذْهَبَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَذْهَبُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَذْهَبُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَذْهَبَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَذْهَبِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَذْهَبَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَذْهَبَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَذْهَبَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَذْهَبَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَذْهَبْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَذْهَبْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَذْهَبْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَذْهَبْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَذْهَبْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَذْهَبَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَذْهَبَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَذْهَبْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَذْهَبُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَذْهَبُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَذْهَبْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَذْهَبِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَذْهَبْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَذْهَبَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَذْهَبَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَذْهَبْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَذْهَبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَذْهَبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
اِذْهَبْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اِذْهَبَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
اِذْهَبُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
اِذْهَبِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
اِذْهَبَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اِذْهَبْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
ذُهِبَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
يُذْهَبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
يُذْهَبَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
يُذْهَبْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)

to abduct, to steal, to sweep away, to annihilate [with بِ (bi)]


ذهب

ذَهَّبَ • (ḏahhaba) II (non-past يُذَهِّبُ (yuḏahhibu), verbal noun تَذْهِيب (taḏhīb))

ذَهَّبَ (canonical)
ḏahhaba (romanization)
يُذَهِّبُ (non-past)
تَذْهِيب (noun-from-verb)
تَذْهِيب (noun-from-verb)
مُذَهِّب (active participle)
مُذَهَّب (participle passive)
ذَهَّبْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
ذَهَّبْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
ذَهَّبَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
ذَهَّبْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
ذَهَّبَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
ذَهَّبْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
ذَهَّبْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
ذَهَّبُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
ذَهَّبْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
ذَهَّبْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
ذَهَّبَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
ذَهَّبْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
ذَهَّبَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
ذَهَّبْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
ذَهَّبْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
ذَهَّبْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُذَهِّبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُذَهِّبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُذَهِّبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُذَهِّبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُذَهِّبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُذَهِّبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُذَهِّبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُذَهِّبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُذَهِّبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُذَهِّبِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُذَهِّبُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُذَهِّبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُذَهِّبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُذَهِّبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُذَهِّبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُذَهِّبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُذَهِّبَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُذَهِّبَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُذَهِّبَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُذَهِّبَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُذَهِّبَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُذَهِّبَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُذَهِّبُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُذَهِّبُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُذَهِّبَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُذَهِّبِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُذَهِّبَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُذَهِّبَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُذَهِّبَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُذَهِّبَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُذَهِّبْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُذَهِّبْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُذَهِّبْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُذَهِّبْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُذَهِّبْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُذَهِّبَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُذَهِّبَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُذَهِّبْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُذَهِّبُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُذَهِّبُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُذَهِّبْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُذَهِّبِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُذَهِّبْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُذَهِّبَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُذَهِّبَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُذَهِّبْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُذَهِّبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُذَهِّبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
ذَهِّبْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
ذَهِّبَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
ذَهِّبُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
ذَهِّبِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
ذَهِّبَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
ذَهِّبْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
ذُهِّبْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
ذُهِّبْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
ذُهِّبَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
ذُهِّبْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
ذُهِّبَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
ذُهِّبْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
ذُهِّبْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
ذُهِّبُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
ذُهِّبْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
ذُهِّبْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
ذُهِّبَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
ذُهِّبْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
ذُهِّبَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
ذُهِّبْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
ذُهِّبْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
ذُهِّبْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُذَهَّبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُذَهَّبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُذَهَّبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُذَهَّبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُذَهَّبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُذَهَّبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُذَهَّبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُذَهَّبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُذَهَّبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُذَهَّبِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُذَهَّبُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُذَهَّبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُذَهَّبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُذَهَّبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُذَهَّبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُذَهَّبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُذَهَّبَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُذَهَّبَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُذَهَّبَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُذَهَّبَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُذَهَّبَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُذَهَّبَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُذَهَّبُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُذَهَّبُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُذَهَّبَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُذَهَّبِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُذَهَّبَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُذَهَّبَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُذَهَّبَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُذَهَّبَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُذَهَّبْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُذَهَّبْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُذَهَّبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُذَهَّبْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُذَهَّبْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُذَهَّبَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُذَهَّبَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُذَهَّبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُذَهَّبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُذَهَّبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُذَهَّبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُذَهَّبِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُذَهَّبْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُذَهَّبَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُذَهَّبَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُذَهَّبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُذَهَّبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُذَهَّبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)


ذهب

ar-noun

ذَهَب • (ḏahab) m

ذَهَب (canonical)
ḏahab (romanization)
ذَهَب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الذَّهَب (definite informal singular triptote)
ذَهَب (construct informal singular triptote)
ذَهَبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الذَّهَبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
ذَهَبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
ذَهَبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الذَّهَبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
ذَهَبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
ذَهَبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الذَّهَبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
ذَهَبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Maltese: deheb

Gulf Arabic: ذَهَب (ḏəhəb)

Hijazi Arabic: ذَهَب (dahab)

South Levantine Arabic: ذَهَب (dáhab)

→ Afar: daháb

→ Azerbaijani: zəhəb

→ Persian: ذهب (zahab)

→ Somali: dahab

→ Swahili: dhahabu
→ Kikuyu: thahabu


مخاط

مُخَاط • (muḵāṭ) m (plural أَمْخِطَة (ʔamḵiṭa))

مُخَاط (canonical)
muḵāṭ (romanization)
أَمْخِطَة (plural)
مُخَاط (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُخَاط (definite informal singular triptote)
مُخَاط (construct informal singular triptote)
مُخَاطٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُخَاطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُخَاطُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُخَاطًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُخَاطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُخَاطَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُخَاطٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُخَاطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُخَاطِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُخَاطَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُخَاطَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُخَاطَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُخَاطَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُخَاطَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُخَاطَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُخَاطَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُخَاطَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُخَاطَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُخَاطَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُخَاطَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُخَاطَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَمْخِطَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَمْخِطَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَمْخِطَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَمْخِطَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَمْخِطَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَمْخِطَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَمْخِطَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَمْخِطَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَمْخِطَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَمْخِطَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَمْخِطَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَمْخِطَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܡܚܘܛܐ (məḥōṭā, “mucus”). Doublet of مُخَيْطَا (muḵayṭā, “sebesten”).

doublet

مُخَيْطَا مخيطا#Arabic

Alternative form of مُخَيْطَا (muḵayṭā, “sebesten”)


بوتاسيوم

ar-noun

بُوتَاسِيُوم

بُوتَاسِيُوم • (būtāsiyum) m

بُوتَاسِيُوم (canonical)
būtāsiyum (romanization)
بُوتَاسِيُوم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُوتَاسِيُوم (definite informal singular triptote)
بُوتَاسِيُوم (construct informal singular triptote)
بُوتَاسِيُومٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُوتَاسِيُومُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بُوتَاسِيُومُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بُوتَاسِيُومًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُوتَاسِيُومَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بُوتَاسِيُومَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بُوتَاسِيُومٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُوتَاسِيُومِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بُوتَاسِيُومِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

بُوتَاسِيُوم/būtāsiyum


إكسينون

ar-noun

إِكْسِينُون • (ʾiksīnon) m

إِكْسِينُون (canonical)
ʾiksīnon (romanization)
إِكْسِينُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِكْسِينُون (definite informal singular triptote)
إِكْسِينُون (construct informal singular triptote)
إِكْسِينُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِكْسِينُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
إِكْسِينُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
إِكْسِينُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِكْسِينُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
إِكْسِينُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
إِكْسِينُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِكْسِينُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
إِكْسِينُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

إِكْسِينُون/ʾiksīnon


دم

ar-verb

دَمَّ • (damma) I (non-past يَدُمُّ (yadummu), verbal noun دَمّ (damm))

دَمَّ (canonical)
damma (romanization)
يَدُمُّ (non-past)
دَمّ (noun-from-verb)
دَمّ (noun-from-verb)
دَامّ (active participle)
مَدْمُوم (participle passive)
دَمَمْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
دَمَمْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
دَمَّ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
دَمَمْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
دَمَّا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
دَمَمْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
دَمَمْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
دَمُّوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
دَمَمْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
دَمَمْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
دَمَّتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
دَمَمْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
دَمَّتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
دَمَمْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
دَمَمْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
دَمَمْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَدُمُّ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَدُمُّ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَدُمُّ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَدُمَّانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَدُمَّانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَدُمُّ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَدُمُّونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَدُمُّونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَدُمُّ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَدُمِّينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَدُمُّ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَدُمَّانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَدُمَّانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَدُمُّ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَدْمُمْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَدْمُمْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَدُمَّ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَدُمَّ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَدُمَّ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَدُمَّا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَدُمَّا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَدُمَّ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَدُمُّوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَدُمُّوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَدُمَّ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَدُمِّي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَدُمَّ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَدُمَّا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَدُمَّا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَدُمَّ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَدْمُمْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَدْمُمْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَدُمَّ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَدُمِّ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَدْمُمْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَدُمَّ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَدُمِّ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَدْمُمْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَدُمَّ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَدُمِّ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَدْمُمْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَدُمَّا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَدُمَّا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَدُمَّ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَدُمِّ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَدْمُمْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَدُمُّوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَدُمُّوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَدُمَّ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَدُمِّ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَدْمُمْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَدُمِّي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَدُمَّ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَدُمِّ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَدْمُمْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَدُمَّا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَدُمَّا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَدُمَّ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَدُمِّ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَدْمُمْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَدْمُمْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَدْمُمْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
دُمَّ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
دُمِّ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اُدْمُمْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
دُمَّا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
دُمُّوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
دُمِّي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
دُمَّا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اُدْمُمْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
دُمِمْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
دُمِمْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
دُمَّ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
دُمِمْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
دُمَّا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
دُمِمْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
دُمِمْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
دُمُّوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
دُمِمْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
دُمِمْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
دُمَّتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
دُمِمْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
دُمَّتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
دُمِمْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
دُمِمْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
دُمِمْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُدَمُّ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُدَمُّ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُدَمُّ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُدَمَّانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُدَمَّانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُدَمُّ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُدَمُّونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُدَمُّونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُدَمُّ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُدَمِّينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُدَمُّ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُدَمَّانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُدَمَّانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُدَمُّ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُدْمَمْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُدْمَمْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُدَمَّ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُدَمَّ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُدَمَّ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُدَمَّا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُدَمَّا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُدَمَّ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُدَمُّوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُدَمُّوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُدَمَّ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُدَمِّي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُدَمَّ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُدَمَّا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُدَمَّا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُدَمَّ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُدْمَمْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُدْمَمْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُدَمَّ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
أُدَمِّ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
أُدْمَمْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُدَمَّ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
تُدَمِّ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
تُدْمَمْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُدَمَّ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
يُدَمِّ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
يُدْمَمْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُدَمَّا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُدَمَّا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُدَمَّ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
نُدَمِّ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
نُدْمَمْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُدَمُّوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُدَمُّوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُدَمَّ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
أُدَمِّ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
أُدْمَمْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُدَمِّي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُدَمَّ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُدَمِّ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُدْمَمْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُدَمَّا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُدَمَّا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُدَمَّ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
نُدَمِّ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
نُدْمَمْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُدْمَمْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُدْمَمْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)


دم

دَمّ (canonical)
damm (romanization)
دَمّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّمّ (definite informal singular triptote)
دَمّ (construct informal singular triptote)
دَمٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّمُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دَمُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دَمًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّمَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دَمَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دَمٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّمِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دَمِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)


دم

ar-noun

دِمّ • (dimm) m (plural دِمَم (dimam), feminine دِمّة (dimma))

دِمّ (canonical)
dimm (romanization)
دِمَم (plural)
دِمّة (feminine)
دِمّ (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الدِّمّ (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
دِمّ (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
دِمَّة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدِّمَّة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
دِمَّة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
دِمٌّ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الدِّمُّ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
دِمُّ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
دِمَّةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدِّمَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
دِمَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
دِمًّا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الدِّمَّ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
دِمَّ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
دِمَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الدِّمَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
دِمَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
دِمٍّ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الدِّمِّ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
دِمِّ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
دِمَّةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدِّمَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
دِمَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
دِمَّيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الدِّمَّيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
دِمَّيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
دِمَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدِّمَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
دِمَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
دِمَّانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الدِّمَّانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
دِمَّا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
دِمَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدِّمَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
دِمَّتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
دِمَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الدِّمَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
دِمَّيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
دِمَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الدِّمَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
دِمَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
دِمَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الدِّمَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
دِمَّيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
دِمَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدِّمَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
دِمَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
دِمَم (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
الدِّمَم (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
دِمَم (broken-form construct informal masculine plural triptote)
دِمَّات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الدِّمَّات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
دِمَّات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
دِمَمٌ (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
الدِّمَمُ (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
دِمَمُ (broken-form construct masculine nominative plural triptote)
دِمَّاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الدِّمَّاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دِمَّاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دِمَمًا (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الدِّمَمَ (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
دِمَمَ (accusative broken-form construct masculine plural triptote)
دِمَّاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الدِّمَّاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
دِمَّاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
دِمَمٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الدِّمَمِ (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
دِمَمِ (broken-form construct genitive masculine plural triptote)
دِمَّاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الدِّمَّاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
دِمَّاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Suggested by Hommel as inherited from a Proto-Semitic *dimm- (“wild cat”), but presumably borrowed from Ge'ez ድመት (dəmmat), because this is a Lockwort rare in literary Arabic and appears in the dialects only in northwest Yemen, whereas it overspreads all Ethiopian Semitic as the word for the cat; the compared Akkadian 𒁺𒈠𒈬 (du-ma-mu /dumāmu, tumāmu/, “leopard”) is considered probably a foreign borrowing.


قطر

ar-proper noun

قَطَر • (qaṭar) f

قَطَر (canonical)
qaṭar (romanization)
قَطَر (definite diptote informal singular)
قَطَرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
قَطَرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
قَطَرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

Qatar (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


صفر

صُفْر (canonical)
صُفَّر (canonical)
ṣufr (romanization)
ṣuffar (romanization)
صُفْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
صُفَّر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصُّفْر (definite informal singular triptote)
الصُّفَّر (definite informal singular triptote)
صُفْر (construct informal singular triptote)
صُفَّر (construct informal singular triptote)
صُفْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
صُفَّرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصُّفْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الصُّفَّرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
صُفْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
صُفَّرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
صُفْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
صُفَّرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الصُّفْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الصُّفَّرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
صُفْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
صُفَّرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
صُفْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
صُفَّرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصُّفْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الصُّفَّرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
صُفْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
صُفَّرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Lishana Deni: צפר (ṣəfər, “copper”)

Related to أَصْفَر (ʔaṣfar, “yellow”), from the root ص ف ر (ṣ-f-r).


زيت

ar-noun

زَيْت • (zayt) m (plural زُيُوت (zuyūt) or أَزْيَات (ʔazyāt))

زَيْت (canonical)
zayt (romanization)
زُيُوت (plural)
أَزْيَات (plural)
زَيْت (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزَّيْت (definite informal singular triptote)
زَيْت (construct informal singular triptote)
زَيْتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزَّيْتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
زَيْتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زَيْتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّيْتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
زَيْتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زَيْتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّيْتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
زَيْتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
زَيْتَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزَّيْتَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
زَيْتَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
زَيْتَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزَّيْتَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
زَيْتَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
زَيْتَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّيْتَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
زَيْتَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
زَيْتَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّيْتَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
زَيْتَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
زُيُوت (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَزْيَات (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الزُّيُوت (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَزْيَات (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
زُيُوت (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَزْيَات (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
زُيُوتٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَزْيَاتٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الزُّيُوتُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَزْيَاتُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
زُيُوتُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَزْيَاتُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
زُيُوتًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَزْيَاتًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الزُّيُوتَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَزْيَاتَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
زُيُوتَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَزْيَاتَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
زُيُوتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَزْيَاتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الزُّيُوتِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَزْيَاتِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
زُيُوتِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَزْيَاتِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: żejt

Moroccan Arabic: زيت (zayt, zīt)

→ Asturian: aceit

→ Mirandese: azeite

desctree

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: azeite
Fala: (Valverdeñu) aceiti, (Lagarteiru, Mañegu) adeiti
Galician: aceite
Portuguese: azeite

→ Old Spanish: azeyte
Ladino: azeyte (Latin spelling)
Spanish: aceite

Noun

A culture word borrowed from Aramaic זיתא / ܙܝܬܐ (zaytā).

أُضِيفُ قَلِيلًا مِنَ الزَّيْتِ إِلَى السَّلَطَةِ.

ʔuḍīfu qalīlan mina z-zayti ʔilā s-salaṭati.

يَكَادُ زَيْتُهَا يُضِيءُ وَلَوْ لَمْ تَمْسَسْهُ نَارٌ

its oil would almost glow even if untouched by fire.

yakādu zaytuhā yuḍīʔu walaw lam tamsashu nārun

oil (all types of oil, edible, fuel, motor oil, etc.)


ماء

ar-noun

مَاء • (māʔ) m (dual مَاءَان (māʔān) or مَاوَان (māwān) or مَايَان (māyān), plural مِيَاه (miyāh) or أَمْوَاه (ʔamwāh) or أَمْوَاء (ʔamwāʔ))

مَاء (canonical)
māʔ (romanization)
مَاءَان (dual)
مَاوَان (dual)
مَايَان (dual)
مِيَاه (plural)
أَمْوَاه (plural)
أَمْوَاء (plural)
مَاء (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَاء (definite informal singular triptote)
مَاء (construct informal singular triptote)
مَاءٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَاءُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَاءُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَاءً (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَاءَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَاءَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَاءٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَاءِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَاءِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مَاءَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
مَاوَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
مَايَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَاءَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
الْمَاوَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
الْمَايَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مَاءَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مَاوَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مَايَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مَاءَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
مَاوَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
مَايَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَاءَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الْمَاوَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الْمَايَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مَاءَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مَاوَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مَايَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مَاءَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
مَاوَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
مَايَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَاءَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
الْمَاوَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
الْمَايَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مَاءَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مَاوَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مَايَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مَاءَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
مَاوَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
مَايَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَاءَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الْمَاوَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الْمَايَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مَاءَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَاوَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَايَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مِيَاه (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَمْوَاه (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْمِيَاه (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَمْوَاه (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
مِيَاه (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَمْوَاه (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
مِيَاهٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَمْوَاهٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْمِيَاهُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَمْوَاهُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
مِيَاهُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَمْوَاهُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
مِيَاهًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَمْوَاهًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْمِيَاهَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَمْوَاهَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
مِيَاهَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَمْوَاهَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
مِيَاهٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَمْوَاهٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْمِيَاهِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَمْوَاهِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
مِيَاهِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَمْوَاهِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Algerian Arabic: ما (mā)

Andalusian Arabic: ما (mā)

Baharna Arabic: مي (me)

Chadian Arabic: المي (almi)

Egyptian Arabic: مية (máyya)

Gulf Arabic: ماي (māy)

Hassaniya Arabic: ما (ma)

Hijazi Arabic: موية (mōya)

Iraqi Arabic: ماي (māy)

Juba Arabic: moya

Nubi: moyo

Libyan Arabic: مي (me)

Maltese: ilma

Moroccan Arabic: ما (mā)

North Levantine Arabic: مَي (may)

South Levantine Arabic: مي (ṃayy)

Sudanese Arabic: موية (mōya)

From Proto-Semitic *māy-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *maʔ-, reanalyzed in the plural as if from root م و ه (m-w-h), whence the verbal derivative مَاهَ (māha), which is alternatively conjugated as deriving from م ي ه (m-y-h). Cognate with Hebrew מים (máyim).

the liquefied or molten form of a metal (usually gold, silver, or copper)

قَالَ: اللَّٰهُمَّ ٱشْهَدْ عَلَيْهِمْ، فَأَنْشُدُكُمْ بِاللهِ ٱلَّذِي لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ، ٱلَّذِي أَنْزَلَ ٱلتَّوْرَاةَ عَلَى مُوسَى، هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ مَاءَ ٱلرَّجُلِِ أَبْيَضُ غَلِيظٌ، وَأَنَّ مَاءَ ٱلْمَرْأَةِ أَصْفَرُ رَقِيقٌ، فَأَيُّهُمَا عَلَا كَانَ لَهُ ٱلْوَلَدُ وَٱلشَّبَهُ بِإِذْنِ اللهِ؟ إِنْ عَلَا مَاءُ ٱلرَّجُلِ عَلَى مَاءِ ٱلْمَرْأَةِ كَانَ ذَكَرًا بِإِذْنِ اللهِ، وَإِنْ عَلَا مَاءُ ٱلْمَرْأةِ عَلَى مَاءِ ٱلرَّجُلِ كَانَ أُنْثَى بِإِذْنِ اللهِ؟، قَالُوا: ٱللَّٰهُمَّ نَعَمْ

7th century CE, (Please provide the book title or journal name):

[Then] he [the Prophet] said, “O Allah, bear witness to what they say! By Allah, who is the only god and who revealed the Torah to Moses, do you not know that the fluid of men is white and thick and that of women is yellow and thin? The gender and the looks of the offspring are determined by [literally "belong to"] whichever of them rises [or predominates]: if the fluid of the man rises above [or overpowers] the woman's, the child becomes a male if Allah wills it, and if the fluid of the woman rises above [or overpowers] the man's, the child becomes a female if Allah wills it. [Do you not already know this?]" [Thus,] they [the Jews] said, "By Allah, yes.”

qāla: allāhumma šhad ʕalayhim, faʔanšudukum bi-l-lāhi llaḏī lā ʔilāha ʔillā huwa, llaḏī ʔanzala t-tawrāta ʕalā mūsā, hal taʕlamūna ʔanna māʔa r-rajulii ʔabyaḍu ḡalīẓun, waʔanna māʔa l-marʔati ʔaṣfaru raqīqun, faʔayyuhumā ʕalā kāna lahu l-waladu waš-šabahu biʔiḏni llāhi? ʔin ʕalā māʔu r-rajuli ʕalā māʔi l-marʔati kāna ḏakaran biʔiḏni llāhi, waʔin ʕalā māʔu l-marʔati ʕalā māʔi r-rajuli kāna ʔunṯā biʔiḏni llāhi?, qālū: llāhumma naʕam

(dated, sometimes euphemistic, of humans or animals) conceptive fluid; ejaculation

liquid, fluid
conceptive fluid; ejaculation


قهوة

قَهْوَة • (qahwa) f (plural قَهَوَات (qahawāt) or قَهَاوٍ (qahāwin))

قَهْوَة (canonical)
qahwa (romanization)
قَهَوَات (plural)
قَهَاوٍ (plural)
قَهْوَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَهْوَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قَهْوَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قَهْوَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَهْوَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قَهْوَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قَهْوَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَهْوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قَهْوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قَهْوَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَهْوَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قَهْوَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
قَهْوَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَهْوَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
قَهْوَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
قَهْوَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَهْوَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قَهْوَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قَهْوَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَهْوَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
قَهْوَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
قَهْوَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَهْوَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قَهْوَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قَهَوَات (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
قَهَوَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
قَهَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
قَهَاوِي (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْقَهَوَات (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْقَهَوَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْقَهَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْقَهَاوِي (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
قَهَوَات (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
قَهَوَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
قَهَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
قَهَاوِي (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
قَهَوَاتٌ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
قَهَوَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
قَهَاوٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
قَهَاوٍ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْقَهَوَاتُ (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْقَهَوَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْقَهَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْقَهَاوِي (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
قَهَوَاتُ (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
قَهَوَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
قَهَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
قَهَاوِي (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
قَهَوَاتٍ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
قَهَوَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
قَهَاوِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
قَهَاوِيَ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْقَهَوَاتِ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْقَهَوَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْقَهَاوِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْقَهَاوِيَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
قَهَوَاتِ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote plural)
قَهَوَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
قَهَاوِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote plural)
قَهَاوِيَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
قَهَوَاتٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
قَهَوَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
قَهَاوٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
قَهَاوٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْقَهَوَاتِ (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْقَهَوَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْقَهَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْقَهَاوِي (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
قَهَوَاتِ (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
قَهَوَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
قَهَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
قَهَاوِي (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Azerbaijani: qəhvə

→ Bashkir: ҡәһүә (qəhwə)

→ Chagatai: قهوه

Uyghur: قەھۋە (qehwe)

Uzbek: qahva

→ French: caoua

→ Ge'ez: ቃሕዋ (ḳaḥwa)

→ Hebrew: קַהְוָה (kahvá)

→ Japanese: カフワ (kafuwa)

→ Lishana Deni: קהוא (qahwa)

→ Malay: kahwa

→ Maranao: kahawa

→ Tausug: kahawa

→ Yakan: kahawa

→ Ottoman Turkish: قهوه (kahve) (see there for further descendants)

→ Pashto: قهوه (qahwa)

desctree

→ Classical Persian: قَهْوَه (qahwa)
Tajik: қаҳва (qahva)
→ Gujarati: કહવા (kahvā)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: क़हवा (qahvā)
Urdu: قَہْوَہ (qahva)
→ Punjabi: قَہْوَہ (qahvah)
→ Sindhi: قَهِوو (qahivo)

→ Swahili: kahawa

→ Tatar: каһвә (qahwä)

Derived by medieval philologists from the root ق ه ي (q-h-y), relating to satiety, with the meaning of "wine", explained by Ibn Manẓūr that "it was named thus since it surfeits the drinker of it and takes away his desire". The "coffee" sense is ultimately of disputed origin. According to Watkins, the original meaning could have been "dark stuff," related to Hebrew כָּהָה (“dull, weak, dim”), Aramaic ܩܗܐ (qəhā, “to be(come) blunt, to be(come) dull”), Arabic قَهِيَ (qahiya, “to be/become weak, lack hunger”).
Originally meaning a "brew", the word referred to mulled wine, and later to coffee, possibly since intoxicants were traditionally mixed and served hot in a similar manner to coffee, featuring many overlapping spices and the hospitality etiquette of modern-day Arab coffee culture. Culturally other words were re-purposed from wine to coffee with the advent of the traditionalist Muslim prohibition on intoxication. Other synonyms for "to brew" utilize the same trilateral roots as wine and intoxicants; see خ م ر (ḵ-m-r), meaning to cover over, presumably with hot water, to let sit, to steep, to let ferment or to give suitable time for food to be prepared for use.
Alternatively, some sources trace the term back to the Omotic Kaffa, the name of the region in Ethiopia where coffee was first grown; however, the word used to mean wine in earlier Arabic, more than half a millennium before this Kingdom existed, which makes any associations dubious.


قطب

ar-verb

قَطَبَ • (qaṭaba) I (non-past يَقْطِبُ (yaqṭibu), verbal noun قَطْب (qaṭb))

قَطَبَ (canonical)
qaṭaba (romanization)
يَقْطِبُ (non-past)
قَطْب (noun-from-verb)
قَطْب (noun-from-verb)
قَاطِب (active participle)
مَقْطُوب (participle passive)
قَطَبْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
قَطَبْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
قَطَبَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
قَطَبْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
قَطَبَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
قَطَبْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
قَطَبْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
قَطَبُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
قَطَبْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
قَطَبْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
قَطَبَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
قَطَبْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
قَطَبَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
قَطَبْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
قَطَبْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
قَطَبْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَقْطِبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَقْطِبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَقْطِبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَقْطِبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَقْطِبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَقْطِبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَقْطِبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَقْطِبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَقْطِبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَقْطِبِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَقْطِبُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَقْطِبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَقْطِبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَقْطِبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَقْطِبَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَقْطِبَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَقْطِبَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَقْطِبَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَقْطِبَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَقْطِبُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقْطِبُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقْطِبَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَقْطِبِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَقْطِبَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَقْطِبَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقْطِبْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَقْطِبْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَقْطِبْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَقْطِبَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَقْطِبْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَقْطِبُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَقْطِبُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَقْطِبْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَقْطِبِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَقْطِبْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَقْطِبْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
اِقْطِبْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اِقْطِبَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
اِقْطِبُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
اِقْطِبِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
اِقْطِبَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اِقْطِبْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
قُطِبْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
قُطِبْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُطِبَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُطِبْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
قُطِبَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
قُطِبْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
قُطِبْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُطِبُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
قُطِبْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
قُطِبْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُطِبَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُطِبْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
قُطِبَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
قُطِبْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
قُطِبْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُطِبْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُقْطَبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُقْطَبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُقْطَبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقْطَبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُقْطَبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُقْطَبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُقْطَبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقْطَبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقْطَبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُقْطَبِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُقْطَبُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقْطَبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُقْطَبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُقْطَبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُقْطَبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقْطَبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقْطَبَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُقْطَبَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقْطَبَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُقْطَبَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقْطَبَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُقْطَبُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقْطَبُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقْطَبَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُقْطَبِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقْطَبَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُقْطَبَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقْطَبَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُقْطَبْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقْطَبْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقْطَبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُقْطَبْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُقْطَبْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُقْطَبَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُقْطَبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُقْطَبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُقْطَبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُقْطَبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُقْطَبِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُقْطَبْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُقْطَبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُقْطَبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُقْطَبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

From the root ق ط ب (q-ṭ-b). The plant-name is suspect of an old Aramaic loan, preceding dissimilated Classical Syriac ܩܘܽܪܛܒܳܐ (qurṭəḇā) and ܛܘܽܪܒܳܐ (ṭurṭəḇā) (and ܩܘܽܛܒܳܐ (quṭəḇā), ܩܘܽܛܒܬܳܐ (quṭəḇtā, “puncture-vine”), possibly Arabisms), however already with the meaning specification, but agreeing with Biblical Hebrew קֹטֶב (qōṭəḇ), קֶטֶב (qeṭeḇ, “thorn”). Compare رَتَم (ratam) for a similar constellation.

وَكَأسٍ كَعَينِ الديكِ باكَرتُ حَدَّها
بِفِتيانِ صِدقٍ وَالنَواقيسُ تُضرَبُ
سُلافٍ كَأَنَّ الزَعفَرانَ وَعَندَما
يُصَفَّقُ في ناجودِها ثُمَّ تُقطَبُ
wa-kaʾsin ka-ʿayni ad-dīki bākartu ḥadda-hā
bi-fityāni ṣidqin wa-n-nawāqīsu tuḍrabu
sulāfin ka-ʾanna az-zaʿfarāna wa-ʿindamā

a. 625, اَلأَعْشَى (al-ʔaʕšā)

There are stoops splendid like cock’s eyen, and I betook myself early to cross the border [into the land of the Christians]
with friendly lads, where the bells are hit,
where there is fore-must wine like saffron,
and one clinks the beakers and then mixes the wine.

(obsolete) to mix the wine, to fill it into its vessels in a blended state


قطب

قَطَّبَ • (qaṭṭaba) II (non-past يُقَطِّبُ (yuqaṭṭibu), verbal noun تَقْطِيب (taqṭīb))

قَطَّبَ (canonical)
qaṭṭaba (romanization)
يُقَطِّبُ (non-past)
تَقْطِيب (noun-from-verb)
تَقْطِيب (noun-from-verb)
مُقَطِّب (active participle)
مُقَطَّب (participle passive)
قَطَّبْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
قَطَّبْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
قَطَّبَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
قَطَّبْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
قَطَّبَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
قَطَّبْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
قَطَّبْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
قَطَّبُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
قَطَّبْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
قَطَّبْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
قَطَّبَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
قَطَّبْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
قَطَّبَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
قَطَّبْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
قَطَّبْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
قَطَّبْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُقَطِّبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُقَطِّبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُقَطِّبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُقَطِّبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُقَطِّبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُقَطِّبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُقَطِّبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُقَطِّبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُقَطِّبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُقَطِّبِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُقَطِّبُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُقَطِّبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُقَطِّبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُقَطِّبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُقَطِّبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُقَطِّبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُقَطِّبَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُقَطِّبَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقَطِّبَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَطِّبَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطِّبَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُقَطِّبَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُقَطِّبُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطِّبُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَطِّبَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَطِّبِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَطِّبَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَطِّبَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُقَطِّبَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُقَطِّبَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُقَطِّبْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطِّبْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَطِّبْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُقَطِّبْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُقَطِّبْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُقَطِّبَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُقَطِّبَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُقَطِّبْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُقَطِّبُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُقَطِّبُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُقَطِّبْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُقَطِّبِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُقَطِّبْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُقَطِّبَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُقَطِّبَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُقَطِّبْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُقَطِّبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُقَطِّبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
قَطِّبْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
قَطِّبَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
قَطِّبُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
قَطِّبِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
قَطِّبَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
قَطِّبْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
قُطِّبْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
قُطِّبْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُطِّبَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُطِّبْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
قُطِّبَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
قُطِّبْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
قُطِّبْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُطِّبُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
قُطِّبْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
قُطِّبْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُطِّبَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُطِّبْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
قُطِّبَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
قُطِّبْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
قُطِّبْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُطِّبْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُقَطَّبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُقَطَّبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُقَطَّبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقَطَّبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُقَطَّبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُقَطَّبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُقَطَّبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقَطَّبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقَطَّبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُقَطَّبِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُقَطَّبُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقَطَّبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُقَطَّبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُقَطَّبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُقَطَّبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقَطَّبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقَطَّبَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُقَطَّبَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقَطَّبَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَطَّبَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطَّبَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقَطَّبَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُقَطَّبُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطَّبُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَطَّبَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُقَطَّبِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَطَّبَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَطَّبَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُقَطَّبَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقَطَّبَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُقَطَّبْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطَّبْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَطَّبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُقَطَّبْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُقَطَّبْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُقَطَّبَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُقَطَّبَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُقَطَّبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُقَطَّبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُقَطَّبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُقَطَّبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُقَطَّبِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُقَطَّبْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُقَطَّبَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُقَطَّبَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُقَطَّبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُقَطَّبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُقَطَّبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)


قطب

ar-noun

قُطْب • (quṭb) m (plural أَقْطَاب (ʔaqṭāb))

قُطْب (canonical)
quṭb (romanization)
أَقْطَاب (plural)
قُطْب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقُطْب (definite informal singular triptote)
قُطْب (construct informal singular triptote)
قُطْبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُطْبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قُطْبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قُطْبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُطْبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قُطْبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قُطْبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُطْبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قُطْبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
قُطْبَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقُطْبَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
قُطْبَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
قُطْبَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُطْبَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قُطْبَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قُطْبَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُطْبَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
قُطْبَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
قُطْبَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُطْبَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قُطْبَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَقْطَاب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَقْطَاب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَقْطَاب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَقْطَابٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَقْطَابُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَقْطَابُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَقْطَابًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَقْطَابَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَقْطَابَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَقْطَابٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَقْطَابِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَقْطَابِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܩܘܼܛܒܵܐ (quṭbā)

→ Azerbaijani: qütb

→ Bengali: কুতুব (kutub)

→ Chagatai: قطب

Uyghur: قۇتۇپ (qutup)

Uzbek: qutb

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: क़ुत्ब (qutb)

Urdu: قطب (qutb)

→ Israeli Hebrew: קֹטֶב (kótev)

→ Malay: kutub
Indonesian: kutub

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: قطب (kutb, vulg. kutub, kutup)

Turkish: kutup

→ Pashto: قطب

→ Persian: قطب (qotb)

→ Punjabi: قُطْب (qut̤b)

→ Sindhi: قطب

→ Tatar: котып (qotıp)

(electricity, astronomy, geography) pole


قطب

قَطْب (canonical)
قُطُب (canonical)
qaṭb (romanization)
quṭub (romanization)
قَطْب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
قُطُب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَطْب (definite informal singular triptote)
الْقُطُب (definite informal singular triptote)
قَطْب (construct informal singular triptote)
قُطُب (construct informal singular triptote)
قَطْبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
قُطُبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَطْبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُطُبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَطْبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قُطُبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَطْبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
قُطُبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَطْبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْقُطُبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَطْبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قُطُبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَطْبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
قُطُبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَطْبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْقُطُبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَطْبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
قُطُبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Israeli Hebrew: קֹטֶב (kótev)

→ Tigre: ቅጠብ (ḳəṭäb), ቀጠብ (ḳäṭäb)

→ Tigre: ቅጠብ (ḳəṭäb), ቀጠብ (ḳäṭäb)


دن

دَنّ (canonical)
dann (romanization)
دِنَان (plural)
دَنّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّنّ (definite informal singular triptote)
دَنّ (construct informal singular triptote)
دَنٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّنُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دَنُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دَنًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّنَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دَنَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دَنٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّنِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دَنِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دَنَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّنَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دَنَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دَنَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّنَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دَنَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دَنَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّنَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دَنَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دَنَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّنَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دَنَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دِنَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الدِّنَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
دِنَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
دِنَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الدِّنَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
دِنَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
دِنَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الدِّنَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
دِنَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
دِنَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الدِّنَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
دِنَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Borrowed from Aramaic דַּנָּא / ܕܰܢܳܐ (dannā, “wine jug, vat”), from Akkadian 𒂁𒆗𒉡 (/dannu/, “storage vat mostly for storing beer and wine”).

bor

Aramaic דַּנָּא

der

كـَأَنَّ فَاهَا (var. فِيهَا) عـُقَارًا قَرْقَفًا (var. عـُقَارٌ قَرْقَفٌ) نُشَّ (var. سُنَّ) مِنَ الدَنِّ فَالْكَأْسُ رَذُوم
kaʔanna fāhā (var. fīhā) ʕuqāran qarqafan (var. ʕuqārun qarqafun) nušša (var. sunna) mina d-danni fa-l-kaʔsu raḏūm

a. 570, about when المُرَقِّش الْأَصْغَر (al-muraqqiš al-ʔaṣḡar) died, with this also quoted in الأعشى [al-ʾaʿšā] (a. 625) Geyer, Rudolf, editor, Zwei Gedichte von Al-ʾAʿšâ (Sitzungsberichte der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Philosophisch-historische Klasse; 149/6) (in German), volume Mâ Bukâʾu, Wien: In Kommission bei Carl Gerold’s Sohn, published 1905, page 65

As if her mouth were a gassing hooch … poured from the jug so the stoop was about to overflow


طاس

ar-noun

طَاس • (ṭās) m (plural طَاسَات (ṭāsāt))

طَاس (canonical)
ṭās (romanization)
طَاسَات (plural)
طَاس (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّاس (definite informal singular triptote)
طَاس (construct informal singular triptote)
طَاسٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّاسُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
طَاسُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
طَاسًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاسَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
طَاسَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
طَاسٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاسِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
طَاسِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
طَاسَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّاسَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
طَاسَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
طَاسَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّاسَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
طَاسَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
طَاسَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاسَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
طَاسَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
طَاسَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاسَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
طَاسَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
طَاسَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الطَّاسَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
طَاسَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
طَاسَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الطَّاسَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
طَاسَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
طَاسَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الطَّاسَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
طَاسَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
طَاسَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الطَّاسَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
طَاسَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Andalusian Arabic: طَاس

→ Spanish: taza (see there for further descendants)

Borrowings

→ Adyghe: тас (tas)

→ Avar: тӏарс (tʼars)

→ Azerbaijani: tas

→ Bashkir: тас (tas)

→ Buryat: таас (taas)

→ Chechen: тас (tas)

→ Crimean Tatar: tas

→ Chuvash: таз (taz)

→ Dargwa: тӏас (ṭas)

→ Georgian: თასი (tasi)

→ Hausa: tāsā̀

→ Nupe: tása

→ Kabardian: тас (tas)

→ Northern Kurdish: tas

→ Lak: тӏяс (tʼaˤs)

→ Middle Armenian: թաս (tʻas)

Armenian: թաս (tʻas)

→ Munji: [script needed] (tóso)

→ Ossetian: тас (tas) (possibly)

→ Persian: طاس (tâs) (see there for further descendants)

→ Romani: tas

→ Swahili: tasa

→ Turkish: tas

→ Yidgha: [script needed] (tása)

→ Medieval Latin: tassa

Emilian: tasa

Italian: tazza (see there for further descendants)

Old French: tasse

desctree

French: tasse
→ Central Franconian: Tas, Taas
→ Dutch: (dialectal) tas
→ Luxembourgish: Taass
→ Vietnamese: tách

Norman: tâsse, tâth' (Saint Ouën)

→ Dutch: tas

→ German: Tasse
→ Finnish: tassi (if not through Low German)
→ Greater Polish: taska
→ Kashubian: taska
→ Latvian: tase
→ Polish: taca

→ German Low German: Tass

→ Estonian: tass

→ Middle English: *tasse

English: tass

Scots: tass

Asturian: tasa

Old Occitan: tassa

Catalan: tassa

Occitan: tassa

Sardinian: taza

→ Lower Sorbian: tasa

Shortening of طَسْت (ṭast), from Middle Persian tšt' (tašt), ultimately from the past participle of the Proto-Iranian verb *taš- (“to make, construct; to cut”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tā́ćšti, from Proto-Indo-European *tḗtḱ-ti ~ *tétḱ-n̥ti, from *tetḱ- (“to create”). Doublet of طَشْت (ṭašt) and طَسْت (ṭast).


بارود

ar-noun

بَارُود • (bārūd) m

بَارُود (canonical)
bārūd (romanization)
بَارُود (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَارُود (definite informal singular triptote)
بَارُود (construct informal singular triptote)
بَارُودٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَارُودُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَارُودُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَارُودًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَارُودَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَارُودَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَارُودٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَارُودِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَارُودِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: باروت (barut)
Turkish: barut
→ Albanian: barut
→ Armenian: բարութ (barutʻ)
→ Azerbaijani: barıt
→ Bulgarian: барут (barut)
→ Greek: μπαρούτι (baroúti)
→ Macedonian: барут (barut)
→ Persian: باروت (bârut)
→ Hindi: बारूत (bārūt)
→ Kurdish:
→ Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: barût
Central Kurdish: بارووت (barût), باڕووت (barrût)
Southern Kurdish: بارۊت (barüt)
→ Punjabi: ਬਾਰੂਤ (bārūt)
→ Urdu: باروت (bārūt)
→ Romanian: barut
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: барут
Latin script: barut

→ Persian: بارود (bârud)
→ Aramaic:
Syriac script: ܒܐܪܘܕ (bārūḏ).
→ Bengali: বারুদ (barud)
→ Hindi: बारूद (bārūd)
→ Nepali: बारूद (bārūd)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਬਾਰੂਦ (bārūd)
Shahmukhi script: بارود (bārūd)
→ Urdu: بارود (bārūd)

Uncertain. Not a Classical Arabic word. Possible etymologies:
* From بَرُود (barūd, “a soothing collyrium (كُحْل (kuḥl)) used against inflammation of the eye; any powdery collyrium”), following common colloquial alteration between a and ā in words of the form CaCūC.
* Via Aramaic from Armenian վառօդ (vaṙōd, “gunpowder”), composed of վառ (vaṙ, “burning”) + օդ (ōd, “air”). However, Ačaṙyan regards this as a folk-etymology reshaping of բարութ (barutʻ), which was ultimately borrowed from this very Arabic term.


دوغ

ar-noun

دُوغ • (dūḡ) m

دُوغ (canonical)
dūḡ (romanization)
دُوغ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّوغ (definite informal singular triptote)
دُوغ (construct informal singular triptote)
دُوغٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّوغُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دُوغُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دُوغًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّوغَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دُوغَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دُوغٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّوغِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دُوغِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

و[لبن] الذي يُنزع زبده ويصفّى مائيته أيصًا حتّى يبقى منه الجزء الغليظ الجبني ففط وحمّض ويسمّى حينئذٍ الدُوغ، فهو يغذو البدن غذاءً صالحًا وينفع أصحاب المعد الحارّة وأصحاب الإسهال المرّي لا سيّما إن كان من لبن أغلظ إلا أنّ المعدة الباردة لا تهضمه. واللبن الحليب يحمّض ويتجبن أيضًا في مثل هذه المعدة، فينبغى أن يهجر أصحاب المعد الباردة اللبن وما يتّخذ منه ويحذروا منها أشدّ الحذر.

a. 1222, نَجِيب الدِّين السَّمَرْقَنْدِيّ [najīb ad-dīn as-samarqandiyy], edited by Juliane Müller, كِتَاب الْأَغْذِيَة وَٱلْأَشْرِبَة [kitāb al-ʔaḡdiya wa-l-ʔǎšriba] (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 101), Leiden: Brill, published 2017, →ISBN, pages 114–116:

And [milk] when one extracts its butter and one cleanses it from its fluidity until only only the fat cheesy part is left and which one acidifies is then called doogh, and it nourishes the body nutritionally well and helps people with hot stomachs and those with bitter diarrhoea especially if from even thicker milk, only the cold stomachs do not concoct it. Fresh milk, too, becomes acidified and coagulated in such a stomach, and it is desired that those with cold stomachs keep away from milk and what is made from it and beware of them warily.


شراب

شَرَاب • (šarāb) m (plural أَشْرِبَة (ʔašriba))

شَرَاب (canonical)
šarāb (romanization)
أَشْرِبَة (plural)
شَرَاب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّرَاب (definite informal singular triptote)
شَرَاب (construct informal singular triptote)
شَرَابٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّرَابُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
شَرَابُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
شَرَابًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّرَابَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
شَرَابَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
شَرَابٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّرَابِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
شَرَابِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
شَرَابَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّرَابَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
شَرَابَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
شَرَابَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّرَابَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
شَرَابَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
شَرَابَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّرَابَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
شَرَابَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
شَرَابَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّرَابَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
شَرَابَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَشْرِبَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَشْرِبَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَشْرِبَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَشْرِبَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَشْرِبَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَشْرِبَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَشْرِبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَشْرِبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَشْرِبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَشْرِبَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَشْرِبَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَشْرِبَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: şərab

→ Catalan: xarop

→ Kazakh: шарап (şarap)

desc

→ Middle Armenian: շարաբ (šarab), շարապ (šarap), շէրապ (šērap)

→ Persian: شَراب (šarâb)

→ Bengali: শরাব (śorab)

→ Rohingya: córab

→ Northern Luri: شرۏ (šerö)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: शराब (śarāb)

Urdu: شَراب (śarāb)

→ English: sharab

→ Portuguese: xarope

→ Spanish: jarabe

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: شراب (şarab)
Turkish: şarap

From the root ش ر ب (š-r-b) related to drinking, sipping.

مُتَّكِئِينَ فِيهَا يَدْعُونَ فِيهَا بِفَاكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ وَشَرَابٍ

There they will recline, calling for abundant fruit and drink.

muttakiʔīna fīhā yadʕūna fīhā bifākihatin kaṯīratin wašarābin

(countable, uncountable) drink, beverage


شراب

ar-noun

شَرَّاب • (šarrāb) m (plural شَرَّابُون (šarrābūn))

شَرَّاب (canonical)
šarrāb (romanization)
شَرَّابُون (plural)
شَرَّاب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّرَّاب (definite informal singular triptote)
شَرَّاب (construct informal singular triptote)
شَرَّابٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّرَّابُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
شَرَّابُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
شَرَّابًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّرَّابَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
شَرَّابَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
شَرَّابٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّرَّابِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
شَرَّابِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
شَرَّابَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّرَّابَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
شَرَّابَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
شَرَّابَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّرَّابَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
شَرَّابَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
شَرَّابَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّرَّابَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
شَرَّابَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
شَرَّابَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّرَّابَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
شَرَّابَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
شَرَّابِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الشَّرَّابِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
شَرَّابِي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
شَرَّابُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الشَّرَّابُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
شَرَّابُو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
شَرَّابِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الشَّرَّابِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
شَرَّابِي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
شَرَّابِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الشَّرَّابِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
شَرَّابِي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)

Characteristic adjective from the root ش ر ب (š-r-b).


درة

دِرَّة or دَرَّة • (dirra or darra) f (plural دِرَر (dirar))

دِرَّة (canonical)
دَرَّة (canonical)
dirra (romanization)
darra (romanization)
دِرَر (plural)
دِرَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
دَرَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدِّرَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الدَّرَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
دِرَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
دَرَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
دِرَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
دَرَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدِّرَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّرَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
دِرَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
دَرَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
دِرَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
دَرَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الدِّرَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الدَّرَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
دِرَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
دَرَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
دِرَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
دَرَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدِّرَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
الدَّرَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
دِرَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
دَرَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
دِرَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
دَرَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدِّرَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
الدَّرَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
دِرَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
دَرَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
دِرَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
دَرَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدِّرَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الدَّرَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دِرَّتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دَرَّتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دِرَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
دَرَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدِّرَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
الدَّرَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
دِرَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
دَرَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
دِرَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
دَرَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدِّرَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الدَّرَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دِرَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دَرَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دِرَر (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الدِّرَر (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
دِرَر (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
دِرَرٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الدِّرَرُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
دِرَرُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
دِرَرًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الدِّرَرَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
دِرَرَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
دِرَرٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الدِّرَرِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
دِرَرِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

From the root د ر ر (d-r-r), related to the verb دَرَّ (darra, “to flow copiously, to accrue”).