زمرد

زُمُرُّد (canonical)
zumurrud (romanization)
زُمُرُّد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزُّمُرُّد (definite informal singular triptote)
زُمُرُّد (construct informal singular triptote)
زُمُرُّدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزُّمُرُّدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
زُمُرُّدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زُمُرُّدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الزُّمُرُّدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
زُمُرُّدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زُمُرُّدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزُّمُرُّدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
زُمُرُّدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Persian زمرد (zomorrod), from earlier ازمرد (ozmorod), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾwzmbwlt /uzumburd/), from Ancient Greek σμάραγδος (smáragdos). Doublet of زَبَرْجَد (zabarjad).


بلور

ar-verb

بَلْوَرَ • (balwara) Iq (non-past يُبَلْوِرُ (yubalwiru), verbal noun بَلْوَرَة (balwara))

بَلْوَرَ (canonical)
balwara (romanization)
يُبَلْوِرُ (non-past)
بَلْوَرَة (noun-from-verb)
بَلْوَرَة (noun-from-verb)
مُبَلْوِر (active participle)
مُبَلْوَر (participle passive)
بَلْوَرْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
بَلْوَرْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
بَلْوَرَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
بَلْوَرْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
بَلْوَرَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
بَلْوَرْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
بَلْوَرْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
بَلْوَرُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
بَلْوَرْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
بَلْوَرْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
بَلْوَرَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
بَلْوَرْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
بَلْوَرَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
بَلْوَرْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
بَلْوَرْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
بَلْوَرْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُبَلْوِرُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُبَلْوِرُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُبَلْوِرُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُبَلْوِرَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُبَلْوِرَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُبَلْوِرُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُبَلْوِرُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُبَلْوِرُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُبَلْوِرُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُبَلْوِرِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُبَلْوِرُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُبَلْوِرَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُبَلْوِرَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُبَلْوِرُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُبَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُبَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُبَلْوِرَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُبَلْوِرَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُبَلْوِرَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَلْوِرَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُبَلْوِرَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُبَلْوِرَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُبَلْوِرُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَلْوِرُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَلْوِرَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُبَلْوِرِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُبَلْوِرَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَلْوِرَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُبَلْوِرَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُبَلْوِرَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُبَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَلْوِرْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُبَلْوِرْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُبَلْوِرْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُبَلْوِرَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُبَلْوِرَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُبَلْوِرْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُبَلْوِرُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُبَلْوِرُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُبَلْوِرْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُبَلْوِرِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُبَلْوِرْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُبَلْوِرَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُبَلْوِرَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُبَلْوِرْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُبَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُبَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
بَلْوِرْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
بَلْوِرَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
بَلْوِرُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
بَلْوِرِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
بَلْوِرَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
بَلْوِرْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
بُلْوِرْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
بُلْوِرْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
بُلْوِرَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
بُلْوِرْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
بُلْوِرَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
بُلْوِرْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
بُلْوِرْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
بُلْوِرُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
بُلْوِرْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
بُلْوِرْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
بُلْوِرَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
بُلْوِرْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
بُلْوِرَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
بُلْوِرْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
بُلْوِرْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
بُلْوِرْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُبَلْوَرُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُبَلْوَرُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُبَلْوَرُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُبَلْوَرَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُبَلْوَرَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُبَلْوَرُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُبَلْوَرُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُبَلْوَرُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُبَلْوَرُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُبَلْوَرِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُبَلْوَرُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُبَلْوَرَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُبَلْوَرَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُبَلْوَرُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُبَلْوَرْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُبَلْوَرْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُبَلْوَرَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُبَلْوَرَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُبَلْوَرَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَلْوَرَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُبَلْوَرَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُبَلْوَرَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُبَلْوَرُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَلْوَرُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَلْوَرَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُبَلْوَرِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُبَلْوَرَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَلْوَرَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُبَلْوَرَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُبَلْوَرَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُبَلْوَرْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَلْوَرْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَلْوَرْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُبَلْوَرْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُبَلْوَرْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُبَلْوَرَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُبَلْوَرَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُبَلْوَرْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُبَلْوَرُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُبَلْوَرُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُبَلْوَرْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُبَلْوَرِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُبَلْوَرْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُبَلْوَرَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُبَلْوَرَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُبَلْوَرْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُبَلْوَرْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُبَلْوَرْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

Root
 ب ل و ر (b l w r)
 0 terms
Denominal verb of بِلَّوْر (billawr).


ياقوت

ar-noun

يَاقُوت • (yāqūt) m (plural يَوَاقِيت (yawāqīt))

يَاقُوت (canonical)
yāqūt (romanization)
يَوَاقِيت (plural)
يَاقُوت (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوت (definite informal singular triptote)
يَاقُوت (construct informal singular triptote)
يَاقُوتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
يَاقُوتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
يَاقُوتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
يَاقُوتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
يَاقُوتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَاقُوتَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
يَاقُوتَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
يَوَاقِيت (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْيَوَاقِيت (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
يَوَاقِيت (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
يَوَاقِيتُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْيَوَاقِيتُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
يَوَاقِيتُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
يَوَاقِيتَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْيَوَاقِيتَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
يَوَاقِيتَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
يَوَاقِيتَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْيَوَاقِيتِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
يَوَاقِيتِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Afar: yaagút

→ Bengali: ইয়াকুত (iẏakut), এয়াকুত (eẏakut)

→ Swahili: yakuti

→ Northern Kurdish: yaqût

→ Middle Armenian: եաղութ (eaġutʻ)

desctree

→ Persian: یاقوت (yâqut)
→ Ottoman Turkish: یاقوت (yakut)
Turkish: yakut
→ Albanian: jakut
→ Romanian: iacut
→ Serbo-Croatian: jàkut／ја̀кут
→ Ubykh: еқуҭ (ekut)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: याक़ूत (yāqūt)
Urdu: یَاقُوت (yāqūt)
→ Uyghur: ياقۇت (yaqut)
→ Uzbek: yoqut

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos), possibly via Sogdian [script needed] (yγwth /yaγūt/, “ruby”).


مرو

مَرْو (canonical)
marw (romanization)
مَرْوَة (feminine singulative)
مَرْو (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْمَرْو (collective definite informal triptote)
مَرْو (collective construct informal triptote)
مَرْوٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْمَرْوُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
مَرْوُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
مَرْوًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْمَرْوَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
مَرْوَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
مَرْوٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْمَرْوِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
مَرْوِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
مَرْوَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
مَرْوَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
مَرْوَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
مَرْوَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
مَرْوَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
مَرْوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
مَرْوَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
مَرْوَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَرْوَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
مَرْوَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
مَرْوَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْمَرْوَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْمَرْوَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْمَرْوَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْمَرْوَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
مَرْوَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

→ Translingual: Maerua; Origanum maru

From Aramaic מַרְוָא / ܡܲܪܘܵܐ (marwā, “Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (mlc' /marw/), related to Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”). Also found in مَرْدَقُوش (mardaqūš, “marjoram”). The Aramaic has been borrowed into Ancient Greek μᾶρον (mâron) and from Ancient Greek again into Arabic as مَارُون (mārūn, “Origanum syriacum”).
The stone senses, though plausibly deriving from the sense of a comminuted herb, recall Persian مروارید (marvârid, “pearl”). With this consideration مَرْو (marw, “pebble; flint; quartz”) is a doublet of مَرْجَان (marjān, “small pearls; corals”).

Aramaic מַרְוָא


يشم

ar-noun

يَشْم • (yašm) m

يَشْم (canonical)
yašm (romanization)
يَشْم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْيَشْم (definite informal singular triptote)
يَشْم (construct informal singular triptote)
يَشْمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْيَشْمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
يَشْمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
يَشْمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَشْمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
يَشْمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
يَشْمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَشْمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
يَشْمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Persian یشم (yašm, “jasper”); compare Persian یشم سبز (yašm-e sabz, “jade”).


لؤلؤ

لُؤْلُؤ (canonical)
luʔluʔ (romanization)
لُؤْلُؤَة (feminine singulative)
لَآلِئ (plural)
لُؤْلُؤ (collective indefinite informal triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤ (collective definite informal triptote)
لُؤْلُؤ (collective construct informal triptote)
لُؤْلُؤٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
لُؤْلُؤٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
لُؤْلُؤِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
اللُّؤْلُؤَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
لُؤْلُؤَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
اللُّؤْلُؤَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
اللُّؤْلُؤَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
اللُّؤْلُؤَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
اللُّؤْلُؤَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
لُؤْلُؤَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
لَآلِئ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form)
اللَّآلِئ (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئ (broken-form construct diptote feminine informal paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئُ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form)
اللَّآلِئُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئُ (broken-form construct diptote feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئَ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form)
اللَّآلِئَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote feminine paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئَ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form)
اللَّآلِئِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form)
لَآلِئِ (broken-form construct diptote feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form)

Gulf Arabic: لولو (lūlu)

→ Amharic: ሉል (lul)

→ Azerbaijani: lölö

→ Hausa: lu'ulu'u

→ Old Spanish: alaule, allolo

→ Ottoman Turkish: لؤلؤ (lülü)

→ Persian: لؤلؤ (lo'lo')

→ Swahili: lulu

→ Tigrinya: ሉል (lul)


لعل

لَعْل • (laʕl) m

لَعْل (canonical)
laʕl (romanization)
لَعْل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
اللَّعْل (definite informal singular triptote)
لَعْل (construct informal singular triptote)
لَعْلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
اللَّعْلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
لَعْلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
لَعْلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
اللَّعْلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
لَعْلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
لَعْلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
اللَّعْلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
لَعْلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: ləl

→ Persian: لعل (la'l)

→ Kazakh: лағыл (lağyl)

→ Kyrgyz: лаал (laal)

→ Tajik: лаъл (laʾl)

→ Uzbek: laʼl

a red gemstone, cornelian, garnet, spinel, tourmaline


يشب

يَشْب • (yašb) m

يَشْب (canonical)
yašb (romanization)
يَشْب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْيَشْب (definite informal singular triptote)
يَشْب (construct informal singular triptote)
يَشْبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْيَشْبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
يَشْبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
يَشْبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَشْبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
يَشْبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
يَشْبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَشْبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
يَشْبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Cognate to Hebrew ישפה; probably ultimately from Persian یشپ (yašp).


محار

مَحَار (canonical)
maḥār (romanization)
مَحَارَة (feminine singulative)
مَحَار (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْمَحَار (collective definite informal triptote)
مَحَار (collective construct informal triptote)
مَحَارٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْمَحَارُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
مَحَارُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
مَحَارًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْمَحَارَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
مَحَارَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
مَحَارٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْمَحَارِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
مَحَارِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
مَحَارَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
مَحَارَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
مَحَارَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
مَحَارَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
مَحَارَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
مَحَارَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
مَحَارَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
مَحَارَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَحَارَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
مَحَارَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
مَحَارَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْمَحَارَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْمَحَارَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْمَحَارَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْمَحَارَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
مَحَارَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

From the root ح و ر (ḥ-w-r), or perhaps from a lost Aramaic term from the cognate root related to “whiteness”, as حَوَر (ḥawar, “poplar”).

١ سيف بلدي مفضه ببرشم فضه وتوم ومحاره وخروس فضه وكستبانه فضه مجلد مدس
١ حربة شلكاية كبيرة مسلكة بفضه
١ تركاس داخله سبعه حراب طبايق مسلكين بفضه
٢ كواكب مسلكين بفضه

p. 1897, a. 1917, “Gifts worthy of kings: An episode in Dār Fūr-Taqalī relations”, in Lidwien Kapteijns and Jay Spaulding, editors, Sudanic Africa, volume 1, published 1990, pages 61–70

1 native silvered sword with hilt of silver, decorative silvern beads, nacre, silver rings, a silver pommel, and tanned leather.
1 large long jagged spear wired in silver
1 quiver wherein there are seven short throwing spears wired with silver
2 spears of wide and jagged blade wired with silver


زبرجد

زَبَرْجَد (canonical)
zabarjad (romanization)
زَبَرْجَد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزَّبَرْجَد (definite informal singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَد (construct informal singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزَّبَرْجَدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّبَرْجَدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّبَرْجَدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
زَبَرْجَدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Persian: زبرجد (zebarjad)

From Classical Syriac ܙܡܪܓܕܐ (zəmargaḏā, zəmarraḡdā), from earlier ܐܙܡܪܓܕܐ (ʾezmarraḡdā), from Ancient Greek σμᾰ́ραγδος (smáragdos). Doublet of زُمُرُّد (zumurrud).


عقيق

عَقِيق (canonical)
ʕaqīq (romanization)
عَقِيقَة (feminine singulative)
عَقَائِق (plural)
عَقِيق (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْعَقِيق (collective definite informal triptote)
عَقِيق (collective construct informal triptote)
عَقِيقٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْعَقِيقُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
عَقِيقُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
عَقِيقًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْعَقِيقَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
عَقِيقَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
عَقِيقٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْعَقِيقِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
عَقِيقِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
عَقِيقَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَقِيقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَقِيقَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْعَقِيقَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْعَقِيقَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعَقِيقَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعَقِيقَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
عَقِيقَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
عَقَائِق (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form)
الْعَقَائِق (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِق (broken-form construct diptote feminine informal paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِقُ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form)
الْعَقَائِقُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِقُ (broken-form construct diptote feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِقَ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form)
الْعَقَائِقَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِقَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote feminine paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِقَ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form)
الْعَقَائِقِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form)
عَقَائِقِ (broken-form construct diptote feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form)

→ Azerbaijani: əqiq

→ Kazakh: ақық (aqyq)

→ Malay: akik

→ Sundanese: angkik

→ Ottoman Turkish: عقیق (akik)

Turkish: akik

→ Persian: عقیق ('aqiq)

→ Middle Armenian: աղեղ (aġeġ)

Armenian: աղեղ (aġeġ), աղեխ (aġex)

From Aramaic עקיק, unless both are from a third source.


جمست

جَمَسْت (canonical)
jamast (romanization)
جَمَسْت (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَمَسْت (definite informal singular triptote)
جَمَسْت (construct informal singular triptote)
جَمَسْتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَمَسْتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَمَسْتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جَمَسْتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَمَسْتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَمَسْتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جَمَسْتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَمَسْتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جَمَسْتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

جَمَشْت جمشت#Arabic

Alternative form of جَمَشْت (jamašt, “amethyst”)


جمشت

ar-noun

جَمَشْت • (jamašt) m

جَمَشْت (canonical)
jamašt (romanization)
جَمَشْت (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَمَشْت (definite informal singular triptote)
جَمَشْت (construct informal singular triptote)
جَمَشْتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَمَشْتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَمَشْتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جَمَشْتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَمَشْتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَمَشْتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جَمَشْتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَمَشْتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جَمَشْتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Persian گمست (gamast), ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀμέθυστος (améthustos, “not drunk”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + μεθύω (methúō, “I am drunk”), from μέθυ (méthu, “wine”).


أرجوان

ar-noun

أَرْجُوَان or أُرْجُوَان • (ʔarjuwān or ʔurjuwān) m

أَرْجُوَان (canonical)
أُرْجُوَان (canonical)
ʔarjuwān (romanization)
ʔurjuwān (romanization)
أَرْجُوَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأَرْجُوَان (definite informal singular triptote)
الْأُرْجُوَان (definite informal singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَان (construct informal singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَان (construct informal singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأَرْجُوَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُرْجُوَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَرْجُوَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْأُرْجُوَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَرْجُوَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْأُرْجُوَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
أَرْجُوَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
أُرْجُوَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Andalusian Arabic: أرجوان

→ Spanish: arjorán (“Judas tree”)

→ Middle Armenian: արճուան (arčuan)

→ Persian: ارجوان (orjovân)

→ Ottoman Turkish: ارجوان (ercüvân)

→ Serbo-Croatian: adžùvān / аџу̀ва̄н (“young man, lover”)

From Aramaic אַרְגְּוָונָא / ܐܰܪܓܽܘܳܢܳܐ (ʾargəwānā), from Akkadian 𒅈𒂵𒌋𒌋𒉡 (argamannu).

bor

אַרְגְּוָונָא

Aramaic אַרְגְּוָונָא

ar:أرجوان (توضيح)


فيروز

ar-noun

فَيْرُوز • (fayrūz) m

فَيْرُوز (canonical)
fayrūz (romanization)
فَيْرُوز (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوز (definite informal singular triptote)
فَيْرُوز (construct informal singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


فيروزج

فِيرُوزَج or فَيْرُوزَج • (fīrūzaj or fayrūzaj) m

فِيرُوزَج (canonical)
فَيْرُوزَج (canonical)
fīrūzaj (romanization)
fayrūzaj (romanization)
فِيرُوزَج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفِيرُوزَج (definite informal singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزَج (definite informal singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَج (construct informal singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَج (construct informal singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفِيرُوزَجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزَجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِيرُوزَجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزَجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِيرُوزَجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْفَيْرُوزَجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فِيرُوزَجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
فَيْرُوزَجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Middle Armenian: փերուզաճ (pʻeruzač)

→ Persian: فیروزج (firuzaj)

From Middle Persian *pērōzag. See Persian فیروزه (firuze) for more.


سبج

سَبَج (canonical)
sabaj (romanization)
سَبَج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّبَج (definite informal singular triptote)
سَبَج (construct informal singular triptote)
سَبَجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّبَجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سَبَجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَبَجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السَّبَجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سَبَجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَبَجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّبَجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سَبَجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Catalan: atzabeja

→ Galician: acibeche

→ Portuguese: azeviche

→ Spanish: azabache

PIE word
 *kʷséps
From Middle Persian špk' (/šabag/, “jet, obsidian”), from šp (/šab/, “night”), from Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐎱 (x-š-p).

bor

the gemstones jet and obsidian or similar minerals


كركند

ar-noun

كَرْكَنْد • (karkand) m

كَرْكَنْد (canonical)
karkand (romanization)

desc

→ Ge'ez: ከርከንድ (kärkänd), ከረከንድ (käräkänd), ከርከንዴ (kärkände)

From an Aramaic cognate of Classical Syriac ܩܪܟܕܢܐ (qarkeḏnā), from Hittite [Term?], like Hebrew כַּדְכֹּד (kaḏkoḏ, “an uncertain gem”), Sanskrit कर्केतन (karketana, “chrysoberyl”), Old Armenian կարկեհան (karkehan, “a red gem”) (borrowed from Parthian *karkaðan, to which also belong Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (karkēhanēn) (in the Rivāyat accompanying the Dādestān ī Dēnīg), Persian کرکهان (karkahân), کرکهن (karkahan, “amethyst”) that passed into Arabic كَرْكُهَان (karkuhān), كَرْكُهَن (karkuhan, “amethyst”)), Khotanese [script needed] (kirkīyaṃ), Ancient Greek χαλκηδών (khalkēdṓn), χαλχηδόνιος (khalkhēdónios), χαρχηδόνιος (kharkhēdónios).

cog

كركند: الغافقي قيل أنه حجر يشبه الياقوت الأحمر غير أنه ليس في نضارته ولا جنسه وإذا نفخ عليه النار انكسر والمبرد يعمل فيه عملاً خفيفاً.

a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]:

Ruby spinel: Al-Ġāfaqīy: It is said to be a stone similar to ruby but it isn’t in its shine nor value. And when fire is blown upon it then it bursts. The file works upon it but feebly.

ruby spinel, a precious stone from the spinel mineral


كهرمان

ar-noun

كَهْرَمَان • (kahramān) m

كَهْرَمَان (canonical)
kahramān (romanization)
كَهْرَمَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكَهْرَمَان (definite informal singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَان (construct informal singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكَهْرَمَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَهْرَمَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَهْرَمَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
كَهْرَمَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Variant of كَهْرَبَاء (kahrabāʔ), which see.


زرقون

زَرْقُون • (zarqūn) m

زَرْقُون (canonical)
zarqūn (romanization)
زَرْقُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزَّرْقُون (definite informal singular triptote)
زَرْقُون (construct informal singular triptote)
زَرْقُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزَّرْقُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
زَرْقُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زَرْقُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّرْقُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
زَرْقُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زَرْقُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّرْقُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
زَرْقُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Aragonese: azercol

→ Catalan: atzarcó, atzercó

→ German: Zirkon (see there for further descendants)

desctree

→ Ancient Greek: συρικόν (surikón)
→ Arabic: إِسْرِنْج (ʔisrinj), سِرِنْج (sirinj), أُسْرُنْج (ʔusrunj)
→ Persian: اسرنج

→ Italian: giargone
→ French: jargon
→ Catalan: jargó
→ English: jargoon
→ German: Jargon
→ Greek: γιαρκόν (giarkón)
→ Russian: жарго́н (žargón)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: жаргон
Latin script: žargon, jargon
→ Spanish: jergón

→ Spanish: azarcón

→ Portuguese: zarcāo, azarcāo

From Middle Persian 𐭦𐭫𐭢𐭥𐭭 (zlgʿn /zargōn/) (Persian زرگون (zargun, literally “gold-colored”)), from Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam (“gold”). Doublet of إِسْرِنْج (ʔisrinj).


سفين

ar-noun

سَفِين • (safīn) m (plural أَسَافِين (ʔasāfīn))

سَفِين (canonical)
safīn (romanization)
أَسَافِين (plural)
سَفِين (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّفِين (definite informal singular triptote)
سَفِين (construct informal singular triptote)
سَفِينٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّفِينُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سَفِينُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَفِينًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السَّفِينَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سَفِينَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَفِينٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّفِينِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سَفِينِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
سَفِينَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّفِينَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
سَفِينَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
سَفِينَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّفِينَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
سَفِينَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
سَفِينَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
السَّفِينَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
سَفِينَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
سَفِينَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّفِينَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
سَفِينَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَسَافِين (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْأَسَافِين (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
أَسَافِين (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
أَسَافِينُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْأَسَافِينُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
أَسَافِينُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
أَسَافِينَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْأَسَافِينَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
أَسَافِينَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
أَسَافِينَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْأَسَافِينِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
أَسَافِينِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

sphene, the mineral titanite also used as a gemstone


بلخش

بَلَخْش • (balaḵš) m

بَلَخْش (canonical)
balaḵš (romanization)
بَلَخْش (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَلَخْش (definite informal singular triptote)
بَلَخْش (construct informal singular triptote)
بَلَخْشٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَلَخْشُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَلَخْشُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَلَخْشًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَلَخْشَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَلَخْشَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَلَخْشٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَلَخْشِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَلَخْشِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Classical Persian بلخش (balaxš), بدخش (badaxš, “balas”), related to بدخشان (badaxšān, “Badakhshan”), the region they are traced to. Manifestly Sogdian consonant variant, as with بَلْخ (balḵ).

a. 1348, Ibn Al-ʔAkfānīy, كتاب نخب الذخائر في أحوال الجواه:


بجادي

بِجَادِيّ or بَجَادِيّ • (bijādiyy or bajādiyy) m

بِجَادِيّ (canonical)
بَجَادِيّ (canonical)
bijādiyy (romanization)
bajādiyy (romanization)
بِجَادِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
بَجَادِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبِجَادِي (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبَجَادِي (definite informal singular triptote)
بِجَادِي (construct informal singular triptote)
بَجَادِي (construct informal singular triptote)
بِجَادِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
بَجَادِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبِجَادِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَجَادِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بِجَادِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَجَادِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بِجَادِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
بَجَادِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِجَادِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبَجَادِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بِجَادِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَجَادِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بِجَادِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
بَجَادِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِجَادِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْبَجَادِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بِجَادِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
بَجَادِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Middle Persian. Persian بیجاده (bijâde).