بعر

بَعَرَ • (baʕara) I (non-past يَبْعَرُ (yabʕaru), verbal noun بَعْر (baʕr))

بَعَرَ (canonical)
baʕara (romanization)
يَبْعَرُ (non-past)
بَعْر (noun-from-verb)
بَعْر (noun-from-verb)
بَاعِر (active participle)
مَبْعُور (participle passive)
بَعَرْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
بَعَرْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
بَعَرَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
بَعَرْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
بَعَرَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
بَعَرْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
بَعَرْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
بَعَرُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
بَعَرْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
بَعَرْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
بَعَرَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
بَعَرْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
بَعَرَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
بَعَرْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
بَعَرْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
بَعَرْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَبْعَرُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَبْعَرُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَبْعَرُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَبْعَرَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَبْعَرَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَبْعَرُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَبْعَرُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَبْعَرُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَبْعَرُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَبْعَرِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَبْعَرُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَبْعَرَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَبْعَرَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَبْعَرُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَبْعَرْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَبْعَرْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَبْعَرَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَبْعَرَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَبْعَرَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَبْعَرَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَبْعَرَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَبْعَرَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَبْعَرُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَبْعَرُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَبْعَرَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَبْعَرِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَبْعَرَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَبْعَرَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَبْعَرَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَبْعَرَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَبْعَرْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَبْعَرْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَبْعَرْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَبْعَرْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَبْعَرْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَبْعَرَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَبْعَرَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَبْعَرْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَبْعَرُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَبْعَرُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَبْعَرْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَبْعَرِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَبْعَرْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَبْعَرَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَبْعَرَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَبْعَرْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَبْعَرْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَبْعَرْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
اِبْعَرْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اِبْعَرَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
اِبْعَرُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
اِبْعَرِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
اِبْعَرَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اِبْعَرْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
بُعِرْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
بُعِرْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
بُعِرَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
بُعِرْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
بُعِرَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
بُعِرْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
بُعِرْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
بُعِرُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
بُعِرْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
بُعِرْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
بُعِرَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
بُعِرْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
بُعِرَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
بُعِرْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
بُعِرْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
بُعِرْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُبْعَرُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُبْعَرُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُبْعَرُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُبْعَرَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُبْعَرَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُبْعَرُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُبْعَرُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُبْعَرُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُبْعَرُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُبْعَرِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُبْعَرُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُبْعَرَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُبْعَرَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُبْعَرُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُبْعَرْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُبْعَرْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُبْعَرَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُبْعَرَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُبْعَرَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبْعَرَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُبْعَرَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُبْعَرَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُبْعَرُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبْعَرُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبْعَرَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُبْعَرِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُبْعَرَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبْعَرَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُبْعَرَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُبْعَرَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُبْعَرْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبْعَرْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبْعَرْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُبْعَرْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُبْعَرْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُبْعَرَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُبْعَرَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُبْعَرْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُبْعَرُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُبْعَرُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُبْعَرْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُبْعَرِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُبْعَرْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُبْعَرَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُبْعَرَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُبْعَرْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُبْعَرْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُبْعَرْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

From بَعِير (baʕīr, “camel”), or compare جَعْر (jaʕr, “dung”), جَعَرَ (jaʕara, “to void one’s dung”). The only parallel form in Semitic is Classical Syriac ܒܥܘܿܪܴܐ (bəʿōrā, “dried dung”), while the animal term is widely attested in Semitic, so unlikely the reverse happened that from the name of dung came the animal name – as Hommel suggested –, which is also comparatively a generally less likely direction.

cog

to void dung, to evacuate, to throw out ordure (said of a cloven-hoofed beast)


بعر

بَعْر (canonical)
baʕr (romanization)
بَعْرَة (feminine singulative)
أَبْعَار (plural)
بَعْر (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْبَعْر (collective definite informal triptote)
بَعْر (collective construct informal triptote)
بَعْرٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْبَعْرُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
بَعْرُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
بَعْرًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْبَعْرَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
بَعْرَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
بَعْرٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْبَعْرِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
بَعْرِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
بَعْرَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبَعْرَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
بَعْرَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
بَعْرَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبَعْرَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
بَعْرَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
بَعْرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَعْرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
بَعْرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
بَعْرَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَعْرَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
بَعْرَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
بَعْرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبَعْرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
بَعْرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
بَعْرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبَعْرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
بَعْرَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
بَعْرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَعْرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
بَعْرَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
بَعْرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَعْرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
بَعْرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
بَعْرَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْبَعْرَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بَعْرَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بَعْرَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْبَعْرَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بَعْرَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بَعْرَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبَعْرَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
بَعْرَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
بَعْرَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبَعْرَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
بَعْرَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
أَبْعَار (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَبْعَار (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَبْعَار (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَبْعَارٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَبْعَارُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَبْعَارُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَبْعَارًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَبْعَارَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَبْعَارَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَبْعَارٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَبْعَارِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَبْعَارِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)

نَهَانَا رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ نَتَمَسَّحَ بِعَظْمٍ أَوْ بَعْرٍ.

The Prophet (PBUH) forbade us to wipe ourselves with bone or dung.

nahānā rasūli l-lahi ṣallā llāhu ʕalayhi wasallama ʔan natamassaḥa biʕaẓmin ʔaw baʕrin.

وَقَدْ كَانَتْ إِحْدَاكُنَّ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ تَرْمِي بِالْبَعَرَةِ عَلَى رَأْسِ الْحَوْلِ.

7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Buḵāriyy, 68:81:

In the pre-Islamic time one of your kind (a widow) used to cast a globe of dung when a year has elapsed.

waqad kānat ʔiḥdākunna fī l-jāhiliyyati tarmī bi-l-baʕarati ʕalā raʔsi l-ḥawli.

فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُهُ كَانَتْ بَعْرَةٌ أَحَبَّ إِلَىَّ مِنْهُ

When I saw him a globe of dung would have been more preferred to me than him.

falammā raʔaytuhu kānat baʕratun ʔaḥabba ʔilāāa minhu

راجعنا مقالاتهم في أنواع السرقين والمفاضلة بين ذرق الحمام وأرواث الخيل والبغال والحمير، وأخثاء البقر والجواميس وأبعار الغنم والضأن والماعز، […]

1951 August 20, Šākir Maḥmūd, “السرقين والسماد في الزراعة قديما”, in مجلة الرسالة:

We have reviewed their articles on the types of manure and the differences between pigeon droppings, dung of horses and mules and asses, and sharn of cows and buffalos and sheep and goats, […]


سماد

ar-noun

سَمَاد • (samād) m (plural أَسْمِدَة (ʔasmida))

سَمَاد (canonical)
samād (romanization)
أَسْمِدَة (plural)
سَمَاد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّمَاد (definite informal singular triptote)
سَمَاد (construct informal singular triptote)
سَمَادٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّمَادُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سَمَادُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَمَادًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السَّمَادَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سَمَادَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَمَادٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّمَادِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سَمَادِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
سَمَادَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّمَادَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
سَمَادَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
سَمَادَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّمَادَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
سَمَادَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
سَمَادَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
السَّمَادَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
سَمَادَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
سَمَادَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّمَادَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
سَمَادَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَسْمِدَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَسْمِدَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَسْمِدَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَسْمِدَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَسْمِدَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَسْمِدَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَسْمِدَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَسْمِدَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَسْمِدَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَسْمِدَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَسْمِدَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَسْمِدَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)


فك

فَكّ • (fakk) m (dual فَكَّانِ (fakkāni), plural فُكُوك (fukūk))

فَكّ (canonical)
fakk (romanization)
فَكَّانِ (dual)
فُكُوك (plural)
فَكّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفَكّ (definite informal singular triptote)
فَكّ (construct informal singular triptote)
فَكٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَكُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فَكُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فَكًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَكَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فَكَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فَكٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَكِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فَكِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
فَكَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفَكَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
فَكَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
فَكَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَكَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
فَكَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
فَكَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَكَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
فَكَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
فَكَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَكَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
فَكَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
فُكُوك (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْفُكُوك (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
فُكُوك (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
فُكُوكٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْفُكُوكُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
فُكُوكُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
فُكُوكًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْفُكُوكَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
فُكُوكَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
فُكُوكٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْفُكُوكِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
فُكُوكِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Morphologically from the root ف ك ك (f k k).


دوخة

دَوْخَة • (dawḵa) f (plural دَوْخَات (dawḵāt) or دَوَخَات (dawaḵāt))

دَوْخَة (canonical)
dawḵa (romanization)
دَوْخَات (plural)
دَوَخَات (plural)
دَوْخَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّوْخَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
دَوْخَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
دَوْخَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّوْخَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
دَوْخَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
دَوْخَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّوْخَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
دَوْخَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
دَوْخَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّوْخَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
دَوْخَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
دَوْخَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّوْخَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
دَوْخَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
دَوْخَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّوْخَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دَوْخَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دَوْخَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّوْخَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
دَوْخَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
دَوْخَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّوْخَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دَوْخَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دَوْخَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
دَوَخَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الدَّوْخَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الدَّوَخَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
دَوْخَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
دَوَخَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
دَوْخَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
دَوَخَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الدَّوْخَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الدَّوَخَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دَوْخَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دَوَخَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دَوْخَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
دَوَخَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الدَّوْخَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الدَّوَخَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
دَوْخَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
دَوَخَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
دَوْخَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
دَوَخَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الدَّوْخَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الدَّوَخَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
دَوْخَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
دَوَخَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)


كمنة

كُمْنَة • (kumna) f

كُمْنَة (canonical)
kumna (romanization)
كُمْنَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكُمْنَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
كُمْنَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
كُمْنَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكُمْنَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
كُمْنَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
كُمْنَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُمْنَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
كُمْنَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
كُمْنَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُمْنَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
كُمْنَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

وَٱلْكُمْنَةُ إِذَا أُحْدِثَتْ فِي عَيْنِ ٱلدَّابَّةِ مِنْ كِتَابِ ٱبْنِ أَبِي حَزَام […]

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 33, Art. 1, page 572:


مدس

مِدَسّ • (midass) m (plural مِدَسَّات (midassāt))

مِدَسّ (canonical)
midass (romanization)
مِدَسَّات (plural)
مِدَسّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِدَسّ (definite informal singular triptote)
مِدَسّ (construct informal singular triptote)
مِدَسٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِدَسُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مِدَسُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِدَسًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِدَسَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مِدَسَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِدَسٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِدَسِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مِدَسِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مِدَسَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِدَسَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مِدَسَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مِدَسَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِدَسَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مِدَسَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مِدَسَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِدَسَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مِدَسَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مِدَسَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِدَسَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مِدَسَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مِدَسَّات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمِدَسَّات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مِدَسَّات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مِدَسَّاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمِدَسَّاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مِدَسَّاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مِدَسَّاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمِدَسَّاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مِدَسَّاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مِدَسَّاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمِدَسَّاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مِدَسَّاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

منها صورة المدسات وفي ثلاثة أنواع منها كبار ومنها أوسط ومنها صغير صغار.

c. 1000, أبو القاسم [Abulcasis], edited by Johannes Channing, كتاب التصريف [De chirurgia], volume 1, Oxford: Clarendon Press, published 1778, page 232:

There is a picture of the probes, there are three kinds, one large, one medium, one small.

a kind of surgical probe, an exploring needle, employed as a trocar


بوظة

بُوظَة • (būẓa or bōẓa) f

بُوظَة (canonical)
būẓa (romanization)
bōẓa (romanization)
بُوظَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُوظَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
بُوظَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
بُوظَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُوظَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
بُوظَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
بُوظَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُوظَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
بُوظَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
بُوظَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُوظَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
بُوظَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بوزه (boza).

bor

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">boza</i>

فمنهم يأتونهم بالعصائد والمزر المسمّى في مصر بالبوزة واللحم السليق والشواءَ

1850, محمد بن عمر التونسي [Muḥammad Ibn-ʿUmar at-Tūnisī ], edited by Humphrey Davies, تشحيذ الأذهان بسيرة بلاد العرب والسودان [In Darfur. An Account of the Sultanate and Its People] (Library of Arabic Literature; 15), volume 2, New York: NYU Press, published 2018, →ISBN, 3.2.6, page 108:

Some are brought different kinds of flour-and-butter paste and the ale that in Egypt is called būza, as well as boiled meat and grilled meats.

boza, or a beverage produced by fermentation


بوظة

ar-noun

بُوظَة • (būẓa) f

بُوظَة (canonical)
būẓa (romanization)
بُوظَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُوظَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
بُوظَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
بُوظَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُوظَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
بُوظَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
بُوظَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُوظَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
بُوظَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
بُوظَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُوظَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
بُوظَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

Likely derived from Ottoman Turkish بوز (buz, “ice”).

bor

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">buz</i>

(Syria, Lebanon, Palestine) ice cream, booza


مسراق

ar-noun

مِسْرَاق • (misrāq) m (plural مَسَارِيق (masārīq))

مِسْرَاق (canonical)
misrāq (romanization)
مَسَارِيق (plural)
مِسْرَاق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِسْرَاق (definite informal singular triptote)
مِسْرَاق (construct informal singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِسْرَاقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِسْرَاقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِسْرَاقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِسْرَاقَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِسْرَاقَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِسْرَاقَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِسْرَاقَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مِسْرَاقَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَسَارِيق (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَسَارِيق (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَسَارِيق (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَسَارِيقُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَسَارِيقُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَسَارِيقُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَسَارِيقَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَسَارِيقَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَسَارِيقَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَسَارِيقَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَسَارِيقِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَسَارِيقِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Ottoman Turkish: ماساریقا (masarika)

Turkish: masarika

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܡܰܐܣܪܻܝܩܳܐ (māsārīqā), ܡܰܣܪܻ̈ܝܩܶܐ (masrīqē), ܡܶܗܣܳܐܪܻ̈ܝܩܶܐ (mēsārīqē), from Ancient Greek μεσαραϊκόν (mesaraïkón), from μεσάραιον (mesáraion).


طاعون

طَاعُون • (ṭāʕūn) m (plural طَوَاعِين (ṭawāʕīn))

طَاعُون (canonical)
ṭāʕūn (romanization)
طَوَاعِين (plural)
طَاعُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّاعُون (definite informal singular triptote)
طَاعُون (construct informal singular triptote)
طَاعُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّاعُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
طَاعُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
طَاعُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاعُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
طَاعُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
طَاعُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاعُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
طَاعُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
طَاعُونَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّاعُونَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
طَاعُونَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
طَاعُونَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّاعُونَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
طَاعُونَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
طَاعُونَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاعُونَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
طَاعُونَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
طَاعُونَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاعُونَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
طَاعُونَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
طَوَاعِين (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الطَّوَاعِين (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
طَوَاعِين (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
طَوَاعِينُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الطَّوَاعِينُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
طَوَاعِينُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
طَوَاعِينَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الطَّوَاعِينَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
طَوَاعِينَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
طَوَاعِينَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الطَّوَاعِينِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
طَوَاعِينِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Azerbaijani: taun

→ Malay: taun

Indonesian: taun

→ Medieval Latin: althaum, althoin

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: طاعون (taʼun)
Turkish: taun

→ Persian: طاعون

→ Urdu: طاعُون (tā'ūn)

→ Gujarati: તાઊન (tāūna)

→ Uzbek: toun

Of the root ط ع ن (ṭ ʕ n). The pattern suggests a borrowing from Classical Syriac ܛܳܥܘܿܢܳܐ (ṭāʿōnā) from ܛܥܷܢ (ṭʿen, “to carry”), related to Arabic ظَعَنَ (ẓaʕana, “to depart”), though the Syriac is not known to mean a disease but “carrier”. The semantic evolution would either be via “to carry as a burden, to endure“ with the ailment understood as hardship, or via “transport” developing the meaning of transmission, the plague being transmitted quickly by vectors. Compare also the other Arabic name of the disease, مُوتَان (mūtān) from another Semitic language.

ar-root

ط ع ن (ṭ ʕ n)

epidemic disease, plague, pestilence, pest


صنان

ar-noun

صُنَان • (ṣunān) m (plural أَصِنَّة (ʔaṣinna))

صُنَان (canonical)
ṣunān (romanization)
أَصِنَّة (plural)
صُنَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصُّنَان (definite informal singular triptote)
صُنَان (construct informal singular triptote)
صُنَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصُّنَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
صُنَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
صُنَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الصُّنَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
صُنَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
صُنَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصُّنَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
صُنَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
صُنَانَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصُّنَانَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
صُنَانَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
صُنَانَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصُّنَانَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
صُنَانَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
صُنَانَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الصُّنَانَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
صُنَانَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
صُنَانَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصُّنَانَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
صُنَانَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَصِنَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَصِنَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَصِنَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَصِنَّةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَصِنَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَصِنَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَصِنَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَصِنَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَصِنَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَصِنَّةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَصِنَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَصِنَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

stench of the armpits or other creases of the body


قفة

قَفَّة or قُفَّة or قِفَّة • (qaffa or quffa or qiffa) f

قَفَّة (canonical)
قُفَّة (canonical)
قِفَّة (canonical)
qaffa (romanization)
quffa (romanization)
qiffa (romanization)
قَفَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
قُفَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
قِفَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَفَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الْقُفَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الْقِفَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قَفَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قُفَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قِفَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قَفَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
قُفَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
قِفَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَفَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُفَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِفَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قَفَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قُفَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قِفَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قَفَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
قُفَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
قِفَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَفَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الْقُفَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الْقِفَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قَفَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قُفَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قِفَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قَفَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
قُفَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
قِفَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَفَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
الْقُفَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
الْقِفَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قَفَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
قُفَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
قِفَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

fevery shiver, ague fit, tremor febrilis


موتان

مَوْتَان or مُوتَان • (mawtān or mūtān) m

مَوْتَان (canonical)
مُوتَان (canonical)
mawtān (romanization)
mūtān (romanization)
مَوْتَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
مُوتَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَوْتَان (definite informal singular triptote)
الْمُوتَان (definite informal singular triptote)
مَوْتَان (construct informal singular triptote)
مُوتَان (construct informal singular triptote)
مَوْتَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
مُوتَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَوْتَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُوتَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَوْتَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُوتَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَوْتَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
مُوتَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَوْتَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْمُوتَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَوْتَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُوتَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَوْتَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
مُوتَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَوْتَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْمُوتَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَوْتَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُوتَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Aramaic מוֹתָנָא (mōṯānā), ܡܰܘܬܴܢܳܐ (mawṯānā, “plague, pestilence”), from Akkadian 𒉆𒁁𒈨𒌍 (/mūtānu/), possibly a loan from Amorite or a Hittite intermediary as the Akkadian 𒉡 (/nu, -annu/) is found frequently in loanwords or re-borrowings that have passed through Anatolia. Ultimate origin from Proto-Semitic *mawt- (“death, ceasing, non-existence”) found as the Arabic root م و ت (m w t).

bor

Aramaic מוֹתָנָא (mōṯānā)


رساطون

ar-noun

رُسَاطُون or رَسَاطُون • (rusāṭūn or rasāṭūn) m

رُسَاطُون (canonical)
رَسَاطُون (canonical)
rusāṭūn (romanization)
rasāṭūn (romanization)
رُسَاطُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
رَسَاطُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرُّسَاطُون (definite informal singular triptote)
الرَّسَاطُون (definite informal singular triptote)
رُسَاطُون (construct informal singular triptote)
رَسَاطُون (construct informal singular triptote)
رُسَاطُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
رَسَاطُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرُّسَاطُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّسَاطُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رُسَاطُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رَسَاطُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رُسَاطُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
رَسَاطُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الرُّسَاطُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الرَّسَاطُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رُسَاطُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رَسَاطُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رُسَاطُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
رَسَاطُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرُّسَاطُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الرَّسَاطُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
رُسَاطُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
رَسَاطُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Aramaic (Classical Syriac ܪܘܣܐܛܘܢ (/rosāṭōn/)), from Byzantine Greek ῥοσᾶτον (rhosâton), from Latin rosātum (“rose wine”).

يا قَمَـراً في السّماءِ مَـسْكَنُـهُ،
ونرْجسَ الأرْضِ في البَساتينِ
يا حزْمة الباذَنُوسِ بالمِسكِ والـ
ـعَنبرِ في نكهَة الرَّساطونِ
يا ياسَميـناً بالمِسْكِ مُخْتلِطـاً،
يا جُـلَّ ناراً في طِـيـبِ نِـسْـريـنِ
ٍخُـلِقْـتَ من مِـسْـكَةٍ مُـزَعْـفَـرَة
أشبَهَ شيءٍ بالْخُرّدِ العِينِ

c. 800, Abū Nuwās, يا قَمَـراً في السّماءِ مَـسْكَنُـهُ:


قنديد

قِنْدِيد • (qindīd) m

قِنْدِيد (canonical)
qindīd (romanization)
قِنْدِيد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقِنْدِيد (definite informal singular triptote)
قِنْدِيد (construct informal singular triptote)
قِنْدِيدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِنْدِيدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قِنْدِيدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قِنْدِيدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِنْدِيدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قِنْدِيدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قِنْدِيدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِنْدِيدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قِنْدِيدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Aramaic קונדיטון / ܩܘܢܕܝܛܘܢ (/qondīṭōn/), from Byzantine Greek κονδῖτον (kondîton), from Latin condītum (“spiced; spiced wine”).

bor

Aramaic קונדיטון


إسفنط

ar-noun

إِسْفِنْط or إِسْفَنْط • (ʔisfinṭ or ʔisfanṭ) m

إِسْفِنْط (canonical)
إِسْفَنْط (canonical)
ʔisfinṭ (romanization)
ʔisfanṭ (romanization)
إِسْفِنْط (indefinite informal singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْط (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِسْفِنْط (definite informal singular triptote)
الْإِسْفَنْط (definite informal singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْط (construct informal singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْط (construct informal singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْطٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْطٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِسْفِنْطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِسْفَنْطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْطُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْطُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْطًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْطًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِسْفِنْطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْإِسْفَنْطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْطَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْطَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْطٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْطٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِسْفِنْطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْإِسْفَنْطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
إِسْفِنْطِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
إِسْفَنْطِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Aramaic אפסנתין / ܐܦܣܢܬܝܢ (/ap̄sinṭīn/), from Byzantine Greek ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion). Cognate to Latin absinthium, absinthiātum (“vermouth, wormwood wine”). Doublet of أَفْسِنْتِين (ʔafsintīn, “wormwood; absinthe”).

bor

Aramaic אפסנתין

doublet

أَفْسِنْتِين


خندريس

ar-noun

خَنْدَرِيس • (ḵandarīs) m (plural خَنَادِر (ḵanādir))

خَنْدَرِيس (canonical)
ḵandarīs (romanization)
خَنَادِر (plural)
خَنْدَرِيس (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيس (definite informal singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيس (construct informal singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَنْدَرِيسَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
خَنْدَرِيسَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
خَنَادِر (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْخَنَادِر (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
خَنَادِر (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
خَنَادِرُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْخَنَادِرُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
خَنَادِرُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
خَنَادِرَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْخَنَادِرَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
خَنَادِرَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
خَنَادِرَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْخَنَادِرِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
خَنَادِرِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)


مدام

مُدَام • (mudām) m (plural مُدَامَات (mudāmāt))

مُدَام (canonical)
mudām (romanization)
مُدَامَات (plural)
مُدَام (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُدَام (definite informal singular triptote)
مُدَام (construct informal singular triptote)
مُدَامٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدَامُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُدَامُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُدَامًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدَامَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُدَامَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُدَامٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدَامِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُدَامِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُدَامَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُدَامَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُدَامَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُدَامَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدَامَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُدَامَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُدَامَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدَامَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُدَامَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُدَامَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدَامَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُدَامَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مُدَامَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمُدَامَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُدَامَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُدَامَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُدَامَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُدَامَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُدَامَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُدَامَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مُدَامَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مُدَامَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُدَامَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مُدَامَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Derived from the passive participle أَدَامَ (ʔadāma, “to make last”), the wine being so called because nothing else can be continued to be drunk like it, or because it ripens long.

أَلَذَّ مِنَ المُدامِ الخَنْدَرِيسِ وَأَحْلَى مِنْ مُعَاطَاةِ الْكُؤُوسِ

900s, al-Mutanabbī, ألذ من المدام الخندريس:

And they rejoiced on old wine and delighted themselves in sharing the beakers.

ʔalaḏḏa mina l-mudāmi l-ḵandarīsi waʔaḥlā min muʕāṭāti l-kuʔūsi


مصطار

مُصْطَار • (muṣṭār) m

مُصْطَار (canonical)
muṣṭār (romanization)
مُصْطَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَار (definite informal singular triptote)
مُصْطَار (construct informal singular triptote)
مُصْطَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُصْطَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُصْطَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُصْطَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُصْطَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَصَاطِير (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَصَاطِير (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَصَاطِير (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَصَاطِيرُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَصَاطِيرُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَصَاطِيرُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَصَاطِيرَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَصَاطِيرَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَصَاطِيرَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَصَاطِيرَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَصَاطِيرِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَصَاطِيرِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Middle Armenian: մուստառ (mustaṙ)

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: مسطار (müstar, mistar)

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek μουστάριον (moustárion, “a measure of must”), from Latin mustārium (“a measure of must”), from Latin mustum (“must”).

bor+

إِذَا هَدَرَ الْعَصِيرَ رَأَيْتَهُمْ حُمْرًا عُيُونُهُمُ مِنَ الْمُسْطَارِ

a. 710, الأخطل al-ʾaḵṭal, edited by Theodor Nöldeke and August Müller, Delectus veterum carminum arabicorum, Berlin: H. Reuther’s Verlagsbuchhandlung, published 1890, page 54:

When they seethe the juice you see them red in the eyes from the defrutum.

ʔiḏā hadara l-ʕaṣīra raʔayta-hum ḥumran ʕuyūnu-humu mina al-musṭāri

وَأَمَّا المُصَنَّبُ فَيُؤْخَذُ الصِنَابُ الْحَدِيثُ وَيُجْتَنَبُ الْقَدِيمُ وَيُغْسَلُ حَبُّهُ بِالْمَاءِ الْعَذْبِ وَيُجَفَّفُ ثُمَّ يُدْرَسُ وَيُغَرْبَلُ ثُمَّ يُعْمَدُ إِلَى الْمُصْطَارِ الْحُلْوِ الْغَايَةِ فِي الْحَلَاوَةِ فَيُمْلِئُ مِنْهُ خَابِيَةً وَيُقَسَّمُ ذٰلِكَ الصِنَابُ أَقْسَامًا ثَلَاثَةً وَيُجْعَلُ كُلُّ ثُلْثٍ فِي خَرِيطَةٍ وَيُرْبَطُ فِي قَصَبَةٍ مِثْلَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ وَيُذْرَى مِن ذٰلِكَ الصِنَابِ عَلَى وَجْهِ الْمُصْطَارِ فِي أَعْلَا الْخَابِيَةِ حَتَّى يُسْتَرَ وَيَنْعَقِدَ.

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 30, Art. 7, page 416:

In what concerns the mustard preparation, one takes new mustard, avoiding the old, and cleans its grains with sweet water and dries them, then one threshes and sieves it, thereafter puts it to must of utmost sweetness, and it fills from it a vessel, and this mustard is dealt into three portions, of which all thirds are transferred into a pouch tied up with a cane in the way said earlier, and from this mustard one sews onto the must’s surface in the upper part of the vessel until it is covered and thickens.

وَدَعَوْتُ بِالْحَرِّ عَلَى الأَرْضِ وَعَلَى الْجِبَالِ وَعَلَى الْحِنْطَةِ وَعَلَى الْمِسْطَارِ وَعَلَى الزَّيْتِ وَعَلَى مَا تُنْبِتُهُ الأَرْضُ وَعَلَى النَّاسِ وَعَلَى الْبَهَائِمِ وَعَلَى كُلِّ أَتْعَابِ الْيَدَيْنِ.

And I called for a drought upon the land, and upon the mountains, and upon the corn, and upon the new wine, and upon the oil, and upon that which the ground bringeth forth, and upon men, and upon cattle, and upon all the labour of the hands.

wadaʕawtu bi-l-ḥarri ʕalā l-ʔarḍi waʕalā l-jibāli waʕalā l-ḥinṭati waʕalā al-misṭāri waʕalā z-zayti waʕalā mā tunbituhū l-ʔarḍu waʕalā n-nāsi waʕalā l-bahāʔimi waʕalā kulli ʔatʕābi l-yadayni.

must, fermentation grapes, or recently-made wine


سلاف

سْلَاف (canonical)
slāf (romanization)
سْلَافِيّ (feminine singulative)
سْلَاف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السّْلَاف (definite informal singular triptote)
سْلَاف (construct informal singular triptote)
سْلَافٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السّْلَافُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سْلَافُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سْلَافًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السّْلَافَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سْلَافَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سْلَافٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السّْلَافِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سْلَافِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


مزر

مِزْر (canonical)
mizr (romanization)
مِزْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِزْر (definite informal singular triptote)
مِزْر (construct informal singular triptote)
مِزْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِزْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مِزْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِزْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِزْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مِزْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِزْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِزْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مِزْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Old South Arabian 𐩣𐩸𐩧 (mzr). Further origin unknown.

any fermented drink from cereals: ale, beer, wine in the loose sense

(particularly) ale (high fermentation beer)


بتع

ar-noun

بِتْع • (bitʕ) m

بِتْع (canonical)
bitʕ (romanization)
بِتْع (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبِتْع (definite informal singular triptote)
بِتْع (construct informal singular triptote)
بِتْعٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبِتْعُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بِتْعُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بِتْعًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِتْعَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بِتْعَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بِتْعٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِتْعِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بِتْعِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

fermented drink from honey, mead, hydromel


جلف

جِلْف • (jilf) m (plural أَجْلَاف (ʔajlāf) or جُلُوف (julūf))

جِلْف (canonical)
jilf (romanization)
أَجْلَاف (plural)
جُلُوف (plural)
جِلْف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجِلْف (definite informal singular triptote)
جِلْف (construct informal singular triptote)
جِلْفٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجِلْفُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جِلْفُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جِلْفًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جِلْفَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جِلْفٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِلْفِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جِلْفِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
جِلْفَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
جِلْفَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَجْلَاف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
جُلُوف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَجْلَاف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْجُلُوف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَجْلَاف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
جُلُوف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَجْلَافٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
جُلُوفٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَجْلَافُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْجُلُوفُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَجْلَافُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
جُلُوفُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَجْلَافًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
جُلُوفًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَجْلَافَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْجُلُوفَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَجْلَافَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
جُلُوفَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَجْلَافٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
جُلُوفٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَجْلَافِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْجُلُوفِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَجْلَافِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
جُلُوفِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: ġolf

Borrowed from Aramaic גּוּלְפָא (gulp̄ā, “empty jug, stone pitcher”), apparently a metathesis of Akkadian 𒉺𒄖𒇻 (pagalu, pagulu, “a jar used for libation”). The term lout stemming from a drunkard, one who empties a wine jar, and their associated rowdy behavior; alternatively from the related Akkadian 𒉺𒂵𒈝 (pagalum, “to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny”).

der

lout, rude person or object, yokel, churlish bloke, something or someone rough, coarse, or rude in disposition (for example an amount of dry bread)


سبات

ar-noun

سُبَات • (subāt) m

سُبَات (canonical)
subāt (romanization)
سُبَات (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السُّبَات (definite informal singular triptote)
سُبَات (construct informal singular triptote)
سُبَاتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السُّبَاتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سُبَاتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سُبَاتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السُّبَاتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سُبَاتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سُبَاتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السُّبَاتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سُبَاتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
سُبَاتَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
السُّبَاتَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
سُبَاتَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
سُبَاتَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السُّبَاتَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
سُبَاتَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
سُبَاتَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
السُّبَاتَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
سُبَاتَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
سُبَاتَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السُّبَاتَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
سُبَاتَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
سُبَاتَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
السُّبَاتَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
سُبَاتَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
سُبَاتَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
السُّبَاتَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
سُبَاتَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
سُبَاتَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
السُّبَاتَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
سُبَاتَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
سُبَاتَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
السُّبَاتَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
سُبَاتَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Old Catalan: subet

Catalan: sobec

→ Medieval Latin: subeth

→ English: subeth


شقيقة

شَقِيقَة • (šaqīqa) f (plural شَقِيقَات (šaqīqāt) or شَقَائِق (šaqāʔiq))

شَقِيقَة (canonical)
šaqīqa (romanization)
شَقِيقَات (plural)
شَقَائِق (plural)

Moroccan Arabic: شقيقة (šqīqa)

desctree

→ Georgian: შაკიკი (šaḳiḳi)
→ Bats: შაკიკ (šaḳiḳ)

→ Portuguese: enxaqueca

→ Old Spanish: xaqueca
Spanish: jaqueca


سقاء

ar-noun

سِقَاء • (siqāʔ) m (plural أَسْقِيَة (ʔasqiya) or أَسَاقٍ (ʔasāqin))

سِقَاء (canonical)
siqāʔ (romanization)
أَسْقِيَة (plural)
أَسَاقٍ (plural)
سِقَاء (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السِّقَاء (definite informal singular triptote)
سِقَاء (construct informal singular triptote)
سِقَاءٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السِّقَاءُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سِقَاءُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سِقَاءً (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السِّقَاءَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سِقَاءَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سِقَاءٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السِّقَاءِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سِقَاءِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
سِقَاءَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
السِّقَاءَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
سِقَاءَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
سِقَاءَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السِّقَاءَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
سِقَاءَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
سِقَاءَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
السِّقَاءَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
سِقَاءَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
سِقَاءَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السِّقَاءَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
سِقَاءَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَسْقِيَة (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَسَاقِي (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَسْقِيَة (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
الْأَسَاقِي (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
أَسْقِيَة (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
أَسَاقِي (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
أَسْقِيَةٌ (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَسَاقٍ (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَسْقِيَةُ (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
الْأَسَاقِي (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَسْقِيَةُ (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَسَاقِي (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَسْقِيَةً (accusative ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
أَسَاقِيَ (accusative ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَسْقِيَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
الْأَسَاقِيَ (accusative ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
أَسْقِيَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
أَسَاقِيَ (accusative ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
أَسْقِيَةٍ (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَسَاقٍ (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَسْقِيَةِ (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
الْأَسَاقِي (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
أَسْقِيَةِ (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)
أَسَاقِي (ar-infl-a ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)


سقاء

سَقَّاء • (saqqāʔ) m (plural سَقَّاؤُونَ (saqqāʔūna), feminine سَقَّاءَة (saqqāʔa))

سَقَّاء (canonical)
saqqāʔ (romanization)
سَقَّاؤُونَ (plural)
سَقَّاءَة (feminine)
سَقَّاء (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
السَّقَّاء (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
سَقَّاء (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
سَقَّاءٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
سَقَّاءُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
سَقَّاءً (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّقَّاءَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
سَقَّاءَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
سَقَّائِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
السَّقَّائِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
سَقَّائِي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
سَقَّاءَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
السَّقَّاءَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
سَقَّاءَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
سَقَّاؤُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
السَقَّاؤُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
سَقَّاؤُو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
سَقَّاءَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
السَّقَّاءَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
سَقَّاءَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
سَقَّائِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
السَّقَّائِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
سَقَّائِي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
سَقَّاءَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
السَّقَّاءَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
سَقَّاءَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
سَقَّائِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
السَّقَّائِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
سَقَّائِي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)
سَقَّاءَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
السَّقَّاءَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
سَقَّاءَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

ar-decl-gendered-noun

السَقَّاؤُونَ

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: سقا (sakka, saka)
Turkish: saka
→ Armenian: սախա (saxa)

water carrier, water vendor, who organizes water

Pelecanus onocrotalus
Pelecanus onocrotalus#Translingual


نظافة

ar-noun

نَظَافَة • (naẓāfa) f

نَظَافَة (canonical)
naẓāfa (romanization)
نَظَافَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّظَافَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
نَظَافَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
نَظَافَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّظَافَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
نَظَافَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
نَظَافَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
النَّظَافَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
نَظَافَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
نَظَافَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّظَافَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
نَظَافَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

اَلنَّظَافَةُ مِنَ الْإِيمَان


بلاذر

بَلاذُر or بَلاذِر • (balāḏur or balāḏir) m

بَلاذُر (canonical)
بَلاذِر (canonical)
balāḏur (romanization)
balāḏir (romanization)
بَلاذُر (diptote indefinite informal singular triptote)
بَلاذِر (diptote indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَلاذُر (definite diptote informal singular triptote)
الْبَلاذِر (definite diptote informal singular triptote)
بَلاذُر (construct diptote informal singular triptote)
بَلاذِر (construct diptote informal singular triptote)
بَلاذُرٌ (diptote indefinite nominative singular triptote)
بَلاذِرُ (diptote indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَلاذُرُ (definite diptote nominative singular triptote)
الْبَلاذِرُ (definite diptote nominative singular triptote)
بَلاذُرُ (construct diptote nominative singular triptote)
بَلاذِرُ (construct diptote nominative singular triptote)
بَلاذُرًا (accusative diptote indefinite singular triptote)
بَلاذِرَ (accusative diptote indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَلاذُرَ (accusative definite diptote singular triptote)
الْبَلاذِرَ (accusative definite diptote singular triptote)
بَلاذُرَ (accusative construct diptote singular triptote)
بَلاذِرَ (accusative construct diptote singular triptote)
بَلاذُرٍ (diptote genitive indefinite singular triptote)
بَلاذِرَ (diptote genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَلاذُرِ (definite diptote genitive singular triptote)
الْبَلاذِرِ (definite diptote genitive singular triptote)
بَلاذُرِ (construct diptote genitive singular triptote)
بَلاذِرِ (construct diptote genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bldwr, bltdwr, bltwr, blʾtwr /baladūr/), whence also Persian بلادور (balâdur), Classical Syriac ܒܠܕܘܪ (ḇalāḏūr), ܒܠܬܕܘܪ (ḇalāṯdūr), ܒܠܬܘܪ (ḇalāṯūr), Hebrew בלאדור /בלדור (ḇalāḏūr) (or בלאזור /בלזור (ḇalāzūr), but likely this is a misreading), Middle Armenian պալատուր (palatur), Georgian ბალადური (baladuri). The Iranian term is an Indian borrowing, Sanskrit भल्लात (bhallāta), भल्लातक (bhallātaka, “marking-nut plant”).

cog

בלאדור//בלדור

Hebrew בלאדור /בלדור (ḇalāḏūr)

Semecarpus anacardium
Semecarpus anacardium#Translingual

Malacca-bean, marking-nut (Semecarpus anacardium), harvest and tree)

cashew (Anacardium gen. et spp. harvest and tree)


صائم

ar-noun

صَائِم • (ṣāʔim) m

صَائِم (canonical)
ṣāʔim (romanization)
صَائِم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّائِم (definite informal singular triptote)
صَائِم (construct informal singular triptote)
صَائِمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّائِمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
صَائِمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
صَائِمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّائِمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
صَائِمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
صَائِمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّائِمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
صَائِمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


سواك

سِوَاك • (siwāk) m (plural أَسْوِكَة (ʔaswika) or سُوك (sūk))

سِوَاك (canonical)
siwāk (romanization)
أَسْوِكَة (plural)
سُوك (plural)
سِوَاك (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السِّوَاك (definite informal singular triptote)
سِوَاك (construct informal singular triptote)
سِوَاكٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السِّوَاكُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سِوَاكُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سِوَاكًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السِّوَاكَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سِوَاكَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سِوَاكٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السِّوَاكِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سِوَاكِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
سِوَاكَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
السِّوَاكَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
سِوَاكَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
سِوَاكَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السِّوَاكَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
سِوَاكَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
سِوَاكَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
السِّوَاكَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
سِوَاكَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
سِوَاكَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السِّوَاكَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
سِوَاكَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَسْوِكَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
سُوك (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَسْوِكَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
السُّوك (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَسْوِكَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
سُوك (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَسْوِكَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
سُوكٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَسْوِكَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
السُّوكُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَسْوِكَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
سُوكُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَسْوِكَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
سُوكًا (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَسْوِكَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
السُّوكَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَسْوِكَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
سُوكَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَسْوِكَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
سُوكٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَسْوِكَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
السُّوكِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَسْوِكَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
سُوكِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

From the Middle Persian equivalent of Persian سواک (sevâk) meaning the same, belonging to سودن (sūdan, “to rub”).

Salvadora persica
Salvadora persica#Translingual

a stick made particularly from a toothbrush tree (Salvadora persica) for cleansing teeth


مارستان

مَارِسْتَانَات

مَارِسْتَان • (māristān) m (plural مَارِسْتَانَات (māristānāt))

مَارِسْتَان (canonical)
māristān (romanization)
مَارِسْتَانَات (plural)
مَارِسْتَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَارِسْتَان (definite informal singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَان (construct informal singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَارِسْتَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَارِسْتَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَارِسْتَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَارِسْتَانَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَارِسْتَانَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَارِسْتَانَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَارِسْتَانَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَارِسْتَانَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمَارِسْتَانَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَارِسْتَانَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَارِسْتَانَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمَارِسْتَانَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَارِسْتَانَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَارِسْتَانَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمَارِسْتَانَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مَارِسْتَانَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مَارِسْتَانَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمَارِسْتَانَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مَارِسْتَانَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

From Middle Persian 𐭥𐭩𐭬𐭠𐭫𐭮𐭲𐭠𐭭 (wēmārestān, “hospital”).


تربد

ar-verb

تَرَبَّدَ • (tarabbada) V (non-past يَتَرَبَّدُ (yatarabbadu), verbal noun تَرَبُّد (tarabbud))

تَرَبَّدَ (canonical)
tarabbada (romanization)
يَتَرَبَّدُ (non-past)
تَرَبُّد (noun-from-verb)
تَرَبُّد (noun-from-verb)
مُتَرَبِّد (active participle)
تَرَبَّدْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
تَرَبَّدْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
تَرَبَّدَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
تَرَبَّدْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
تَرَبَّدَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
تَرَبَّدْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
تَرَبَّدْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
تَرَبَّدُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
تَرَبَّدْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
تَرَبَّدْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
تَرَبَّدَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
تَرَبَّدْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
تَرَبَّدَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
تَرَبَّدْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
تَرَبَّدْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
تَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَتَرَبَّدُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَتَرَبَّدُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَتَرَبَّدُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَتَرَبَّدَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَتَرَبَّدُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَتَرَبَّدُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَتَرَبَّدُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَتَرَبَّدُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَتَرَبَّدِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَتَرَبَّدُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَتَرَبَّدُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَتَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَتَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَتَرَبَّدَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَتَرَبَّدَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَتَرَبَّدَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَتَرَبَّدَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَتَرَبَّدُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَتَرَبَّدُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَتَرَبَّدَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَتَرَبَّدِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَتَرَبَّدَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَتَرَبَّدَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَتَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَتَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَتَرَبَّدْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَتَرَبَّدْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَتَرَبَّدْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَتَرَبَّدْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَتَرَبَّدُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَتَرَبَّدُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَتَرَبَّدْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَتَرَبَّدِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَتَرَبَّدْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَتَرَبَّدْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَتَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَتَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
تَرَبَّدْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
تَرَبَّدَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
تَرَبَّدُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
تَرَبَّدِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
تَرَبَّدَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
تَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)

to exhibit patches of black, to get dark spotwise


قشلة

ar-noun

قَشْلَة • (qašla) f (plural قِشَل (qišal))

قَشْلَة (canonical)
qašla (romanization)
قِشَل (plural)
قَشْلَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَشْلَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قَشْلَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قَشْلَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَشْلَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قَشْلَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قَشْلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَشْلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قَشْلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قَشْلَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَشْلَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قَشْلَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
قَشْلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَشْلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
قَشْلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
قَشْلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَشْلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قَشْلَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قَشْلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَشْلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
قَشْلَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
قَشْلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَشْلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قَشْلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قِشَل (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْقِشَل (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
قِشَل (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
قِشَلٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْقِشَلُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
قِشَلُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
قِشَلًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْقِشَلَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
قِشَلَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
قِشَلٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْقِشَلِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
قِشَلِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

ar:مبنى القشلة (توضيح)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیشله (kışla, “barracks”).
The sense of a hospital derives as a euphemism employed by soldiers.
All senses are outdated in literary use and belong to the 19ᵗʰ century but this word is still used in names of specific objects.

bor

ضباط الصف والأنفار الذين بصدد الخروج من القشلة يشرع كل واحد منهم في لبس قيافته المقننة بعد ضرب نوبة الجمعية.

1835, كتاب القوانين الداخلية المتعلق بمشاة عساكر الجهادية, قانون ٣٤٠, page 80:

Field officers and units which are about to leave the barracks are required each one to wear the prescribed apparel after taking up joint guard duty.