رسغ

ar-verb

رَسَّغَ • (rassaḡa) II (non-past يُرَسِّغُ (yurassiḡu), verbal noun تَرْسِيغ (tarsīḡ))

رَسَّغَ (canonical)
rassaḡa (romanization)
يُرَسِّغُ (non-past)
تَرْسِيغ (noun-from-verb)
تَرْسِيغ (noun-from-verb)
مُرَسِّغ (active participle)
مُرَسَّغ (participle passive)
رَسَّغْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
رَسَّغْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
رَسَّغَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
رَسَّغْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
رَسَّغَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
رَسَّغْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
رَسَّغْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
رَسَّغُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
رَسَّغْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
رَسَّغْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
رَسَّغَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
رَسَّغْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
رَسَّغَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
رَسَّغْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
رَسَّغْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
رَسَّغْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُرَسِّغُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُرَسِّغُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُرَسِّغُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُرَسِّغَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُرَسِّغَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُرَسِّغُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُرَسِّغُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُرَسِّغُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُرَسِّغُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُرَسِّغِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُرَسِّغُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُرَسِّغَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُرَسِّغَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُرَسِّغُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُرَسِّغْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُرَسِّغْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُرَسِّغَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُرَسِّغَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُرَسِّغَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُرَسِّغَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُرَسِّغَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُرَسِّغَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُرَسِّغُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُرَسِّغُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُرَسِّغَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُرَسِّغِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُرَسِّغَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُرَسِّغَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُرَسِّغَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُرَسِّغَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُرَسِّغْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُرَسِّغْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُرَسِّغْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُرَسِّغْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُرَسِّغْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُرَسِّغَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُرَسِّغَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُرَسِّغْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُرَسِّغُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُرَسِّغُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُرَسِّغْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُرَسِّغِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُرَسِّغْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُرَسِّغَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُرَسِّغَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُرَسِّغْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُرَسِّغْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُرَسِّغْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
رَسِّغْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
رَسِّغَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
رَسِّغُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
رَسِّغِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
رَسِّغَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
رَسِّغْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
رُسِّغْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
رُسِّغْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
رُسِّغَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
رُسِّغْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
رُسِّغَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
رُسِّغْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
رُسِّغْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
رُسِّغُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
رُسِّغْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
رُسِّغْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
رُسِّغَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
رُسِّغْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
رُسِّغَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
رُسِّغْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
رُسِّغْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
رُسِّغْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُرَسَّغُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُرَسَّغُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُرَسَّغُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُرَسَّغَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُرَسَّغَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُرَسَّغُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُرَسَّغُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُرَسَّغُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُرَسَّغُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُرَسَّغِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُرَسَّغُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُرَسَّغَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُرَسَّغَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُرَسَّغُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُرَسَّغْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُرَسَّغْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُرَسَّغَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُرَسَّغَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُرَسَّغَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُرَسَّغَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُرَسَّغَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُرَسَّغَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُرَسَّغُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُرَسَّغُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُرَسَّغَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُرَسَّغِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُرَسَّغَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُرَسَّغَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُرَسَّغَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُرَسَّغَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُرَسَّغْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُرَسَّغْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُرَسَّغْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُرَسَّغْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُرَسَّغْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُرَسَّغَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُرَسَّغَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُرَسَّغْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُرَسَّغُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُرَسَّغُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُرَسَّغْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُرَسَّغِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُرَسَّغْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُرَسَّغَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُرَسَّغَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُرَسَّغْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُرَسَّغْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُرَسَّغْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

A voiced form of رَسَخَ (rasaḵa, “to be fixed, to sink in”) from the root ر س خ (r-s-ḵ) or similar, with the rest of the formations within the root ر س غ (r-s-ḡ) being secondary to the present anatomical term.

(said of rain) to rain amply such that the water reaches the wrists of one digs for it


رائب

ar-adj

رَائِب • (rāʔib)

Egyptian Arabic: رايب (rāyib)

Moroccan Arabic: رايب (rāyib)

والرائب أبرد من الماست كثيرًا وأسرع نزولًا وأشدّ تطفئةً وأكثر نفخًا وأوفق للمعدة الحارّة والمحرورين غير أنّه رديء للمعصب وللمعلل الباردة.

a. 1222, نَجِيب الدِّين السَّمَرْقَنْدِيّ [najīb ad-dīn as-samarqandiyy], edited by Juliane Müller, كِتَاب الْأَغْذِيَة وَٱلْأَشْرِبَة [kitāb al-ʔaḡdiya wa-l-ʔǎšriba] (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 101), Leiden: Brill, published 2017, →ISBN, page 120:

Sour milk is colder then yoghurt by much and faster in descending, sharper in extinguishing, more flatulent, and more facilitative for the hot stomach and those suffering from hot disposition; but it is bad for the nerves and cold ailments.

لَبَن رَائِب
لبن رائب#Arabic

sour milk, ellipsis of لَبَن رَائِب (laban rāʔib, “sour milk”).


برنية

ar-noun

بَرْنِيَّة • (barniyya) f (plural بَرَانِيّ (barāniyy))

بَرْنِيَّة (canonical)
barniyya (romanization)
بَرَانِيّ (plural)
بَرْنِيَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَرْنِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَرْنِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَرْنِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَرْنِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَرْنِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَرْنِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَرْنِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَرْنِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
بَرْنِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
بَرَانِي (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْبَرَانِي (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
بَرَانِي (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
بَرَانِيُّ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْبَرَانِيُّ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
بَرَانِيُّ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
بَرَانِيَّ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْبَرَانِيَّ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
بَرَانِيَّ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
بَرَانِيَّ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْبَرَانِيِّ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
بَرَانِيِّ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

ar-decl-noun

بَرَانِيّ:di

→ Catalan: albúrnia, búrnia

→ Spanish: albornía

From the toponym بَرْنِيق (barnīq, “Benghazi”) due to some source materials having been produced there, cognate to French vernis, English varnish, and particularly to certain southern Middle French names for a vase or platter breingal, beringuier, bernigant, bernigal, barnigal, vernigal, in obsolete Neo-Occitan bernigau, barnigau (“begging bowl; chamber pot”), berenguié (“urinal”), all passed via Byzantine Greek chemical designations.

برنيتين ليمون وزنجبيل

2018, Elizabeth Lambourn, Abraham's Luggage: A Social Life of Things in the Medieval Indian Ocean World, Cambridge University Press, →DOI, page 256 line 22

a kind of wide storage pot of glass or clay


مكبة

ar-noun

مِكَبَّة • (mikabba) f (plural مِكَبَّات (mikabbāt))

مِكَبَّة (canonical)
mikabba (romanization)
مِكَبَّات (plural)
مِكَبَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِكَبَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
مِكَبَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
مِكَبَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِكَبَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
مِكَبَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
مِكَبَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِكَبَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
مِكَبَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
مِكَبَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِكَبَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
مِكَبَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
مِكَبَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِكَبَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
مِكَبَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
مِكَبَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِكَبَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مِكَبَّتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مِكَبَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِكَبَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
مِكَبَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
مِكَبَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِكَبَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مِكَبَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مِكَبَّات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمِكَبَّات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مِكَبَّات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مِكَبَّاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمِكَبَّاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مِكَبَّاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مِكَبَّاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمِكَبَّاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مِكَبَّاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مِكَبَّاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمِكَبَّاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مِكَبَّاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

specifically a lid of plaited straw for covering food


منسف

مِنْسَف • (minsaf) m (plural مَنَاسِف (manāsif))

مِنْسَف (canonical)
minsaf (romanization)
مَنَاسِف (plural)
مِنْسَف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِنْسَف (definite informal singular triptote)
مِنْسَف (construct informal singular triptote)
مِنْسَفٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِنْسَفُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مِنْسَفُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِنْسَفًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِنْسَفَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مِنْسَفَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِنْسَفٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِنْسَفِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مِنْسَفِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مِنْسَفَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِنْسَفَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مِنْسَفَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مِنْسَفَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِنْسَفَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مِنْسَفَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مِنْسَفَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِنْسَفَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مِنْسَفَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مِنْسَفَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِنْسَفَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مِنْسَفَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَنَاسِف (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَنَاسِف (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَنَاسِف (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَنَاسِفُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَنَاسِفُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَنَاسِفُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَنَاسِفَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَنَاسِفَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَنَاسِفَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَنَاسِفَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَنَاسِفِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَنَاسِفِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

a certain kind of dish consisting of lamb expanded upon a platter of rice or bulgur – known as mansaf


خصفة

خَصْفَة or خَصَفَة • (ḵaṣfa or ḵaṣafa) f (plural خِصَاف (ḵiṣāf) or خَصَف (ḵaṣaf))

خَصْفَة (canonical)
خَصَفَة (canonical)
ḵaṣfa (romanization)
ḵaṣafa (romanization)
خِصَاف (plural)
خَصَف (plural)
خَصْفَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
خَصَفَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَصْفَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الْخَصَفَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
خَصْفَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
خَصَفَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
خَصْفَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
خَصَفَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَصْفَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَصَفَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
خَصْفَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
خَصَفَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
خَصْفَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
خَصَفَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَصْفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الْخَصَفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
خَصْفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
خَصَفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
خَصْفَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
خَصَفَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَصْفَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
الْخَصَفَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
خَصْفَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
خَصَفَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
خَصْفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
خَصَفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَصْفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
الْخَصَفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
خَصْفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
خَصَفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
خَصْفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
خَصَفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَصْفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الْخَصَفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
خَصْفَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خَصَفَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خَصْفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
خَصَفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَصْفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
الْخَصَفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
خَصْفَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
خَصَفَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
خَصْفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
خَصَفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَصْفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الْخَصَفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
خَصْفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
خَصَفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
خِصَاف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
خَصَف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْخِصَاف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْخَصَف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
خِصَاف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
خَصَف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
خِصَافٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
خَصَفٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْخِصَافُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْخَصَفُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
خِصَافُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
خَصَفُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
خِصَافًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
خَصَفًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْخِصَافَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْخَصَفَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
خِصَافَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
خَصَفَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
خِصَافٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
خَصَفٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْخِصَافِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْخَصَفِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
خِصَافِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
خَصَفِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

ونضعه بالخصاف الطويل والبحارة هم الذين يضعون الخصاف التمور داخل الخن بالسفينة وإذا زاد التمر نضعه على سطح السفينة نسميه (الكراخة)

2014 November 22, “عبدالله الطراروة: ركبت السفن الشراعية «تباب» وفي إحدى السفرات إلى الهند هبت علينا ريح شديدة فانكسرت سفينتنا وأنقذنا «ماشوه»”, in Al-Anbāʿ:

And we take the long palm-leaf frails of dates and the seamen are those who put the frails of dates into the coop of the vessel, and when the dates have grown in amount we put them on the surface of the vessel that we name the karāḵa

a matting or basket made of palm-leaves particularly for collecting dates


قعب

قَعْب • (qaʕb) m (plural قِعَاب (qiʕāb) or أَقْعُب (ʔaqʕub))

قَعْب (canonical)
qaʕb (romanization)
قِعَاب (plural)
أَقْعُب (plural)
قَعْب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَعْب (definite informal singular triptote)
قَعْب (construct informal singular triptote)
قَعْبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَعْبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَعْبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَعْبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَعْبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَعْبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَعْبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَعْبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَعْبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
قَعْبَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَعْبَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
قَعْبَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
قَعْبَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَعْبَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قَعْبَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قَعْبَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَعْبَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
قَعْبَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
قَعْبَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَعْبَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قَعْبَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قِعَاب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَقْعُب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْقِعَاب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَقْعُب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
قِعَاب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَقْعُب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
قِعَابٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَقْعُبٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْقِعَابُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَقْعُبُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
قِعَابُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَقْعُبُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
قِعَابًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَقْعُبًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْقِعَابَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَقْعُبَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
قِعَابَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَقْعُبَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
قِعَابٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَقْعُبٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْقِعَابِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَقْعُبِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
قِعَابِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَقْعُبِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Root
 ق ع ب (q ʕ b)
 0 terms
Probably a biconsonantal origin seen as well in قَاع (qāʕ, “lowest part”).

A large vessel, a huge concave cup, that is sufficient for several people. It may satisfy one man’s thirst, or it may satisfy two or three people.


ماء شرب

مِيَاه شُرْب

مَاء شُرْب • (māʔ šurb) m (plural مِيَاه شُرْب (miyāh šurb))

مَاء شُرْب (canonical)
māʔ šurb (romanization)
مِيَاه شُرْب (plural)
مَاء شُرْب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
مَاء الشُّرْب (definite informal singular triptote)
مَاء شُرْب (construct informal singular triptote)
مَاءُ شُرْبٍ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
مَاءُ الشُّرْبِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَاءُ شُرْبِ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَاءَ شُرْبٍ (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
مَاءَ الشُّرْبِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَاءَ شُرْبِ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَاءِ شُرْبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
مَاءِ الشُّرْبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَاءِ شُرْبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مَاءَيْ شُرْب (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
مَاءَيْ الشُّرْب (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مَاءَيْ شُرْب (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مَاءَا شُرْبٍ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
مَاءَا الشُّرْبِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مَاءَا شُرْبِ (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مَاءَيْ شُرْبٍ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
مَاءَيْ الشُّرْبِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مَاءَيْ شُرْبِ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مَاءَيْ شُرْبٍ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
مَاءَيْ الشُّرْبِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مَاءَيْ شُرْبِ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مِيَاه شُرْب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
مِيَاه الشُّرْب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
مِيَاه شُرْب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
مِيَاهُ شُرْبٍ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
مِيَاهُ الشُّرْبِ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
مِيَاهُ شُرْبِ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
مِيَاهَ شُرْبٍ (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
مِيَاهَ الشُّرْبِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
مِيَاهَ شُرْبِ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
مِيَاهِ شُرْبٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
مِيَاهِ الشُّرْبِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
مِيَاهِ شُرْبِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

مَاء (māʔ) + شُرْب (šurb).

af

مَاء (māʔ) + شُرْب (šurb)


نزية

ar-noun

نَزِيَّة • (naziyya) f (plural نَزَايَا (nazāyā))

نَزِيَّة (canonical)
naziyya (romanization)
نَزَايَا (plural)
نَزِيَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّزِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
نَزِيَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
نَزِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّزِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
نَزِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
نَزِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
النَّزِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
نَزِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
نَزِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّزِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
نَزِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
نَزِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّزِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
نَزِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
نَزِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّزِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
نَزِيَّتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
نَزِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
النَّزِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
نَزِيَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
نَزِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّزِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
نَزِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
نَزَايَا (broken-form indefinite informal invariable plural)
النَّزَايَا (broken-form definite informal invariable plural)
نَزَايَا (broken-form construct informal invariable plural)
نَزَايَا (broken-form indefinite invariable nominative plural)
النَّزَايَا (broken-form definite invariable nominative plural)
نَزَايَا (broken-form construct invariable nominative plural)
نَزَايَا (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable plural)
النَّزَايَا (accusative broken-form definite invariable plural)
نَزَايَا (accusative broken-form construct invariable plural)
نَزَايَا (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable plural)
النَّزَايَا (broken-form definite genitive invariable plural)
نَزَايَا (broken-form construct genitive invariable plural)


تيغار

تَيْغَار or تِيغَار • (tayḡār or tīḡār) m (plural تَيْغَارَات (tayḡārāt) or تِيغَارَات (tīḡārāt) or تَيَاغِير (tayāḡīr))

تَيْغَار (canonical)
تِيغَار (canonical)
tayḡār (romanization)
tīḡār (romanization)
تَيْغَارَات (plural)
تِيغَارَات (plural)
تَيَاغِير (plural)
تَيْغَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
تِيغَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
التَّيْغَار (definite informal singular triptote)
التِّيغَار (definite informal singular triptote)
تَيْغَار (construct informal singular triptote)
تِيغَار (construct informal singular triptote)
تَيْغَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
تِيغَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التَّيْغَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
التِّيغَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
تَيْغَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تِيغَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تَيْغَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
تِيغَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
التَّيْغَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
التِّيغَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
تَيْغَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تِيغَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تَيْغَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
تِيغَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التَّيْغَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
التِّيغَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
تَيْغَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
تِيغَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
تَيْغَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
تِيغَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
التَّيْغَارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
التِّيغَارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
تَيْغَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
تِيغَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
تَيْغَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
تِيغَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التَّيْغَارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
التِّيغَارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
تَيْغَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
تِيغَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
تَيْغَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
تِيغَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
التَّيْغَارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
التِّيغَارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
تَيْغَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
تِيغَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
تَيْغَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
تِيغَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التَّيْغَارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
التِّيغَارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
تَيْغَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
تِيغَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
تَيْغَارَات (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
تَيْغَارَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
تِيغَارَات (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
تِيغَارَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
تَيَاغِير (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
تَيَاغِير (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
التَّيْغَارَات (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
التَّيْغَارَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
التِّيغَارَات (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
التِّيغَارَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
التَّيَاغِير (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
التَّيَاغِير (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
تَيْغَارَات (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
تَيْغَارَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
تِيغَارَات (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
تِيغَارَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
تَيَاغِير (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
تَيَاغِير (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
تَيْغَارَاتٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
تَيْغَارَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
تِيغَارَاتٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
تِيغَارَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
تَيَاغِيرُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
تَيَاغِيرُ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
التَّيْغَارَاتُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
التَّيْغَارَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
التِّيغَارَاتُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
التِّيغَارَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
التَّيَاغِيرُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
التَّيَاغِيرُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
تَيْغَارَاتُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
تَيْغَارَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
تِيغَارَاتُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
تِيغَارَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
تَيَاغِيرُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
تَيَاغِيرُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
تَيْغَارَاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
تَيْغَارَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
تِيغَارَاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
تِيغَارَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
تَيَاغِيرَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
تَيَاغِيرَ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
التَّيْغَارَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
التَّيْغَارَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
التِّيغَارَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
التِّيغَارَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
التَّيَاغِيرَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
التَّيَاغِيرَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
تَيْغَارَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
تَيْغَارَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
تِيغَارَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
تِيغَارَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
تَيَاغِيرَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
تَيَاغِيرَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
تَيْغَارَاتٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
تَيْغَارَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
تِيغَارَاتٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
تِيغَارَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
تَيَاغِيرَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
تَيَاغِيرَ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
التَّيْغَارَاتِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
التَّيْغَارَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
التِّيغَارَاتِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
التِّيغَارَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
التَّيَاغِيرِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
التَّيَاغِيرِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
تَيْغَارَاتِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
تَيْغَارَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
تِيغَارَاتِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
تِيغَارَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
تَيَاغِيرِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
تَيَاغِيرِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Via Aramaic תִּיגָרָא (tīḡārā), from the Middle Persian ancestor of Persian تغار (tağâr). The variant טנגירא / ܛܢܓܝܪܐ (ṭangīrā) from the ancestor of تنگیره (tangire) is present as طَنْجِير (ṭanjīr), طَنْجِيرَة (ṭanjīra), طَنْجَر (ṭanjar), and طَنْجَرَة (ṭanjara).

bor

Aramaic תִּיגָרָא (tīḡārā)

doublet

يا سائلي عن حمار طياب … ذاك حمار حليف أوصـاب
كأنه والـذباب تأخذه … من وجه تيغار (var. نفار) دوشـاب

a. 1000, an obscure poet أبو علالة المخزومي, which is in al-Marzubānīy’s مُعْجم named أبو علي المخزومي, is quoted, in az-Zamaḵšarīy, ربيع الأبرار [rabīʿ al-abrār], with the verses:

وفيها تزوج الحسين بن الأفشين أتراجة ابنة أشناس، ودخل بها في قصر المعتصم في جمادى الآخرة، وأحضر عرسها عامة أهل سامرأن وكانوا يغلفون العامة بالغالية، وهي في تيغار من فضة.

c. 1231, ʿalīy ibn al-ʾaṯīr, الكامل في التاريخ [al-kāmil fī ʾt-tarīḵ, The Complete History]:

معجزة أخرى: قال الكسائي: وانطلقت به أمه إلى صباغ ليعلمه صنعة الصباغة. فأخذه الصباغ وأمره أن يملأ التيغارات من تيغار كبير، وناوله أصباغاً وأمره أن يجعل في كل تيغار صبغاً، وأن يصبغ الثياب في تلك التيغارات على اختلاف ألوانها، وفارقه الصباغ وخرج إلى منزله. فعمد عيسى إلى تيغار واحد وملأه ماء وأخذ جميع تلك الأصباغ فجعلها فيه. ووضع جميع تلك الثياب فيه وانصرف إلى أمه. فلما كان من الغد جاء الصباغ إلى الحانوت فنظر إلى ما فعله عيسى، فقال له: يا عيسى أهلكتني وأفسدت ثياب الناس. قال عيسى: يا صباغ، ما دينك? قال: دين اليهود. قال: قل: لا إله إلا الله وأني عيسى روح الله، وأدخل يدك في هذا التيغار وأخرج كل ثوب على ما تريد. فآمن الصباغ بالله وبعيسى -ع- وأدخل يده فأخرج كل ثوب على ما أراده أصحابه. قال: وظهر لعيسى بمصر معجزات كثيرة.

a. 1333, an-Nuwayrīy, ar: نهاية الأرب في فنون الأدب [nihāyat al-ʾarab fī funūn al-adab]:


طنجير

ar-noun

طَنْجِير or طِنْجِير • (ṭanjīr or ṭinjīr) m (plural طَنَاجِير (ṭanājīr))

طَنْجِير (canonical)
طِنْجِير (canonical)
ṭanjīr (romanization)
ṭinjīr (romanization)
طَنَاجِير (plural)
طَنْجِير (indefinite informal singular triptote)
طِنْجِير (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّنْجِير (definite informal singular triptote)
الطِّنْجِير (definite informal singular triptote)
طَنْجِير (construct informal singular triptote)
طِنْجِير (construct informal singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّنْجِيرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الطِّنْجِيرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّنْجِيرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الطِّنْجِيرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّنْجِيرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الطِّنْجِيرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّنْجِيرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
الطِّنْجِيرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّنْجِيرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الطِّنْجِيرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّنْجِيرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
الطِّنْجِيرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّنْجِيرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الطِّنْجِيرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
طَنْجِيرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
طِنْجِيرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
طَنَاجِير (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الطَّنَاجِير (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
طَنَاجِير (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
طَنَاجِيرُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الطَّنَاجِيرُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
طَنَاجِيرُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
طَنَاجِيرَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الطَّنَاجِيرَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
طَنَاجِيرَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
طَنَاجِيرَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الطَّنَاجِيرِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
طَنَاجِيرِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Moroccan Arabic: طنجرة (ṭanjra)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: طنجیر (tancir), تنجره (tencere), طنجیر (tancir), թէնճէրէ (tencere) — Armeno-Turkish
Turkish: tencere
→ Albanian: tenxhere
→ Armenian: թանջարա (tʻanǰara)
→ Bulgarian: те́нджера (téndžera)
→ Ladino: tendjeré
→ Macedonian: тенџере (tendžere)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: те̏нџера
Latin script: tȅndžera

Via Aramaic טנגירא / ܛܢܓܝܪܐ (ṭangīrā) from the Middle Persian ancestor of Persian تنگیره (tangire); thereafter the Arabic colloquials formed the most current variant طَنْجَرَة (ṭanjara). The variant תִּיגָרָא (tīḡārā) from the ancestor of تغار (tağâr) is present as تَيْغَار (tayḡār).

doublet

تَيْغَار (tayḡār)

غسل الزيت
يؤخذ من الزيت أصفاه مقدار ما يراد فيجعل في طنجير ويصب عليه قليل ماء قراح وتلقى فيه تمرتان ومقدار كف سويق مصرور في خرقة كتان ويغلى غليانا رفيقا بنار لينة حتى يذهب الماء ويبقى الزيت صافيا ثم يخرج عنه السويق والتمر ويبرد الزيت ويستعمل عند الحاجة

a. 1165, ابن التلميذ [Ibn al-Tilmīḏ], edited by Oliver Kahl, The Dispensatory of Ibn At-Tilmīḏ الأقراباذين الكبير (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 70), Leiden: Brill, published 2007, →ISBN, page 139 Nr. 301:

How to wash olive oil.
Take as much as you like from the purest olive oil, cast it in a cauldron, pour on it a bit of limpid water, throw into it two dates and a handful of flour tied up in a cloth of linen, and boil (all this) gently on a low flame until the water vanishes and the oil remains in a clear state; take out the flour and the dates, let the oil cool off, and use it as required.

ثم مضى الشبلي إلى سوق يحيى، وإذا برجل يبيع حلواء، وبين يديه طنجير فيه عصيدة تغلي، فقال الشبلي لصاحب له: هل تريد من هذه العصيدة? قال: نعم. فأعطى الحلاوي درهماً، وقال: أعط هذا ما يريد، ثم قال: تدعني أعطيه رزقه? قال الحلاوي: نعم. فأخذ الشبلي رقاقة، وأدخل يده في الطنجير، والعصيدة تغلي، فأخذ منها بكفه، وطرحها على الرقاقة.

a. 1312, Ibn Manẓūr, مختصر تاريخ دمشق [muḵṭaṣar tārīḵ dimašq]:

يدق ذلك، ويطحن وينخل، ويلقى على السك في الطنجير وهو على نار لينة

a. 1333, an-Nuwayrīy, نهاية الأرب في فنون الأدب [nihāyat al-ʾarab fī funūn al-adab]:

This is pounded and ground and sifted and thrown onto the sukk in the pot and this upon light fire.

وأما ماء التفاح ونضوحه الذي يصنع منه - فقال التميمي عن أحمد ابن أبي يعقوب في صنعة ماء التفاح الشامي الطيب: ثؤخذ من التفاح الشامي الجيد السالم من العفن والتشنج خمسائة حبة، فتمسح، ثم تشقق كل تفاحة أربعة ويلقى ما فيها من الحب وما يجاوره، ثم تقطع صغاراً في مراكن خضر، ثم تدق دقاً جيداً في هاون حجارة ثم تعتصر في كرباسة نظيفة طيبة الريح مبخرة، ثم تدق مرة ثانية، وتعتصر حتى لا يبقى فيها شيء من الماء، ثم يروق، ويصب في تور حجارة، أو طنجير حجارة، ويطبخ بنار فحم لينة من فحم كرم جزل، فإذا ذهب من الماء اقل من الثلث فاطرح فيه قرنفلا صحيحاً وقطعاً من صندل أصفر دقاقاً واغله بهما حتى ينقص الثلث وزيادة يسيرة، ثم ارفق بالنار حتى يبلغ نقصه النصف ثم أنزله عن النار، ودعه حتى يبرد، ثم صفه، وأعده إلى الطنجير واخرج الصندل والقرنفل منه، وأوقد تحته برفق، فإذا غلي ثانية فاطرح فيه عوداً مرضوضاً مثل رض الخشخاش، أو أجل منه قليلا، واغله به حتى يذهب ثلث ما بقي وزيادة فيكون نقصه عن أصله قد زاد عن ثلثيه، ثم اطرح فيه من السك المرتفع سك الغالية، ولا تكثر تحته النار إلا بقدر ما يغلى غلياناً رفيقاً، فإذا رأيته قد انعقد وصار مثل الخلوق - وهو الى الرقة ليس لخائر - فأنزله عن النار، واتركه في الإناء يوماً وليلة، ثم خذ قارورة ليست بالواسعة الرأس ولا بالضيقة قدر ما تدخلها اليد، فبخرها بسبع قطع عود مخمر وند وقطع عنبر، ثم صف ذلك الماء وصبه فيها، وسد رأسها ما استطعت بخرقة، وطينه، ثم اتركه ثلاثة أيام، حتى إذا كان في اليوم الثالث فاسحق له لكل رطل من الماء مثقالاً من مسك، ومثقالاً من عنبر شحري مداف، واضرب ذلك بالماء ضرباً جيداً، وحرك القارورة سبعة أيام، واتركها شهراً، ثم استعمله بعد ذلك.
عقيد ماء التفاح من كتاب أبي الحسن المصري قال: يعتصر ماء التفاح على ما تقدم، ثم يجعل في طنجير برام أو برمة بعد ترويقه وتصفيته، ويطبخ على النار حتى يذهب منه النصف والربع، ثم ينزل عن النار ويبرد، ويسحق لكل رطل منه وزن نصف درهم من القرنفل الزهر وحبتي مسك، وحبتي كافور سحقاً جيداُ، وتضرب به، ويجعل في آنية زجاج ويحكم سد رأسها، ويرفع إلى وقت الحاجة إليه.


فلسقية

ar-noun

فِلَسْقِيَّة

فِلَسْقِيَّات

فِلَسْقِيَّة • (filasqiyya) f (plural فِلَسْقِيَّات (filasqiyyāt))

فِلَسْقِيَّة (canonical)
filasqiyya (romanization)
فِلَسْقِيَّات (plural)
فِلَسْقِيَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفِلَسْقِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفِلَسْقِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِلَسْقِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِلَسْقِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفِلَسْقِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفِلَسْقِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِلَسْقِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِلَسْقِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
فِلَسْقِيَّات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْفِلَسْقِيَّات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
فِلَسْقِيَّات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
فِلَسْقِيَّاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْفِلَسْقِيَّاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
فِلَسْقِيَّاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
فِلَسْقِيَّاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْفِلَسْقِيَّاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
فِلَسْقِيَّاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
فِلَسْقِيَّاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْفِلَسْقِيَّاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
فِلَسْقِيَّاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

ar-decl-noun

فِلَسْقِيَّة

From the plural of Byzantine Greek φλασκίον (phlaskíon), from Latin flascō, from Proto-Germanic *flaskǭ. Later perhaps reborrowed in the Alexandrine port from Italian fiaschetta.

وفلسقيتان أُخريان من بِلّوْر مربّط ففضة، مذهّبة الناحية الواحدة، مشبكة بجواهر، وفي وسطها درات، وفي الناحية الأخُرَى أَربع قصبات فضة مطلية بذهب، وكرنيب وكوز فضة مطليّان بذهب مجرى فيهما الجوهر.

a. 1100, الرشيد بن الزبير [ar-rašīd ibn az-zubayr], edited by محمد حمید الله [muḥammad ḥamīdullāḥ] and صلاح الدين المنجد [ṣalāḥ ad-dīn al-munajjid], كتاب الذخائر والتحف [kitāb aḏ-ḏaḵāʔir wa-t-tuḥaf], al-Kuwayt: دائرة المطبوعات والنشر, published 1959, pages 61 line 3 a fine–62 line 2:

And two other flasks are of crystals twined with silver, gildened in one corner, netted with jewels, and in their mids pearls, and in the other corner four threads of silver thatched with gold, and a bowl and a mug of silver layered both with gold and woven with gemstones.


صحفة

ar-noun

صَحْفَة • (ṣaḥfa) f (plural صِحَاف (ṣiḥāf))

صَحْفَة (canonical)
ṣaḥfa (romanization)
صِحَاف (plural)
صَحْفَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّحْفَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
صَحْفَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
صَحْفَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّحْفَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
صَحْفَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
صَحْفَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّحْفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
صَحْفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
صَحْفَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّحْفَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
صَحْفَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
صَحْفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّحْفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
صَحْفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
صَحْفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّحْفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
صَحْفَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
صَحْفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّحْفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
صَحْفَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
صَحْفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّحْفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
صَحْفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
صِحَاف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الصِّحَاف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
صِحَاف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
صِحَافٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الصِّحَافُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
صِحَافُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
صِحَافًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الصِّحَافَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
صِحَافَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
صِحَافٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الصِّحَافِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
صِحَافِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Formally from the root ص ح ف (ṣ-ḥ-f), but related to ص ح ن (ṣ ḥ n), ص ف ح (ṣ f ḥ). Compare also Qatabanian 𐩮𐩢𐩰𐩩 (ṣḥft) and Minaean 𐩮𐩢𐩰𐩩 (ṣḥft) meaning a moat or lower part of a fortification.

ar-root

ص ح ف (ṣ-ḥ-f)


ركوة

ar-noun

رَكْوَة • (rakwa) f (plural رَكَوَات (rakawāt))

رَكْوَة (canonical)
rakwa (romanization)
رَكَوَات (plural)
رَكْوَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّكْوَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
رَكْوَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
رَكْوَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّكْوَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
رَكْوَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
رَكْوَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّكْوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
رَكْوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
رَكْوَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّكْوَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
رَكْوَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
رَكْوَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّكْوَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
رَكْوَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
رَكْوَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّكْوَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
رَكْوَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
رَكْوَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّكْوَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
رَكْوَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
رَكْوَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّكْوَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
رَكْوَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
رَكَوَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الرَّكَوَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
رَكَوَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
رَكَوَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الرَّكَوَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
رَكَوَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
رَكَوَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الرَّكَوَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
رَكَوَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
رَكَوَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الرَّكَوَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
رَكَوَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)


غضارة

غَضَارَة • (ḡaḍāra) f

غَضَارَة (canonical)
ḡaḍāra (romanization)
غَضَارَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغَضَارَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
غَضَارَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
غَضَارَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغَضَارَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
غَضَارَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
غَضَارَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَضَارَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
غَضَارَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
غَضَارَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَضَارَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
غَضَارَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

غَضَار غضار#Arabic

Alternative form of غَضَار (ḡaḍār, “clay”)


إرزيز

إِرْزِيز • (ʔirzīz) m

إِرْزِيز (canonical)
ʔirzīz (romanization)
إِرْزِيز (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِرْزِيز (definite informal singular triptote)
إِرْزِيز (construct informal singular triptote)
إِرْزِيزٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِرْزِيزُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
إِرْزِيزُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
إِرْزِيزًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِرْزِيزَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
إِرْزِيزَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
إِرْزِيزٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِرْزِيزِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
إِرْزِيزِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

وَلَيْلَةِ نَحْسٍ يَصْطَلِيَ القَوْسَ رَبُّهَا … وَأَقْطُعَهُ ٱللَّاتِي بِهَا يَتَنَبَّلُ
دَعَسْتُ عَلَى غَطَشٍ وَبَغْشٍ وَصُحْبَتِي … سُعَارٌ وَإِرْزِيزٌ وَوَجْرٌ وَأَفْكُلُ

a. 525, Aš-Šanfara, أقيموا بني أمي صدور مطيكم (first line):

And the ill-fated night when the master warmed up his bow, … and his arrowtips, in the handling of which he had trow
I trod upon darkness and rain-shower and my following … was the heat of night and snowy hail and timid gulps and shivering

wa-laylati naḥsin yaṣṭaliya l-qawsa rabbu-hā … wa-ʔaqṭuʕa-hū l-lātī bi-hā yatanabbalu
daʕastu ʕalā ḡaṭašin wabaḡšin wa-ṣuḥbatī … suʕārun wa-ʔirzīzun wa-wajrun wa-ʔafkulu


بغش

بَغْش • (baḡš) m

بَغْش (canonical)
baḡš (romanization)
بَغْش (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَغْش (definite informal singular triptote)
بَغْش (construct informal singular triptote)
بَغْشٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَغْشُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَغْشُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَغْشًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَغْشَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَغْشَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَغْشٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَغْشِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَغْشِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

a. 525, Aš-Šanfará, أقيموا بني أمي صدور مطيكم (first line):


رمص

رَمَص • (ramaṣ) m

رَمَص (canonical)
ramaṣ (romanization)
رَمَص (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّمَص (definite informal singular triptote)
رَمَص (construct informal singular triptote)
رَمَصٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّمَصُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رَمَصُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رَمَصًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّمَصَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رَمَصَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رَمَصٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّمَصِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
رَمَصِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Mostly augmented from رَمَّ (ramma, “to mend”) of the root ر م م (r-m-m).
The meaning of rheum is also found in Classical Syriac ܪܷ̈ܡܨܶܐ (remṣē) and hardly native to Arabic, even variating its consonantism to رَمَسَة (ramasa) and رُمُوسَة (rumūsa) in al-Andalus, and غَمَض (ḡamaḍ) meaning a more liquid rheum, here applying the فَعَل (faʕal) pattern usual for excrescences and فُعُولَة (fuʕūla) for bulkier properties attached to someone or something: plausibly after a Middle Iranian borrowing equivalent to that of رِمْش (rimš, “eyelash”), although it is also possible that with emphasis of the driedness of the rheum the term is an Aramaic derivation of an older form of the root cognate to رَمَضَ (ramaḍa, “to parch, to scorch”) and its root ر م ض (r-m-ḍ), otherwise curiously attested in Mishnaic Hebrew רֶמֶץ (rémeṣ, “ember”)—the Proto-Semitic *ṣ́ phoneme gives sometimes ṣ and more prominently ʕ in Aramaic, both reflexes coexisting in Syriac, as ܚܲܡܘܼܨܬܵܐ (ḥammūṣtā) and ܚܲܡܘܼܥܬܵܐ (ḥammūʿtā).

Coordinate term: (more solid one) غَمَص (ḡamaṣ)

rheum, sleep in the eye (particularly solid one)


مائي

ar-adj

مَائِيّ • (māʔiyy) (feminine مَائِيَّة (māʔiyya), masculine plural مَائِيُّونَ (māʔiyyūna), feminine plural مَائِيَّات (māʔiyyāt))

مَائِيّ (canonical)
māʔiyy (romanization)
مَائِيَّة (feminine)
مَائِيُّونَ (masculine plural)
مَائِيَّات (feminine plural)
مَائِي (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمَائِي (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
مَائِيَّة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
مَائِيٌّ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمَائِيُّ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
مَائِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
مَائِيًّا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
مَائِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
مَائِيٍّ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمَائِيِّ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
مَائِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
مَائِيَّيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مَائِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مَائِيَّانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مَائِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مَائِيَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
مَائِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
مَائِيَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مَائِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَائِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مَائِيِّين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْمَائِيِّين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
مَائِيَّات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمَائِيَّات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَائِيُّونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمَائِيُّونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مَائِيَّاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمَائِيَّاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَائِيِّينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمَائِيِّينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
مَائِيَّاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمَائِيَّاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مَائِيِّينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمَائِيِّينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مَائِيَّاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمَائِيَّاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of مَاء (māʔ) + ـِيّ (-iyy).

suffix

مَاء (māʔ) + ـِيّ (-iyy)


جليدي

ar-adj

جَلِيدِيُّونَ

جَلِيدِيَّات

جَلِيدِيّ • (jalīdiyy) (feminine جَلِيدِيَّة (jalīdiyya), masculine plural جَلِيدِيُّونَ (jalīdiyyūna), feminine plural جَلِيدِيَّات (jalīdiyyāt))

جَلِيدِيّ (canonical)
jalīdiyy (romanization)
جَلِيدِيَّة (feminine)
جَلِيدِيُّونَ (masculine plural)
جَلِيدِيَّات (feminine plural)
جَلِيدِي (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِي (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيَّة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيٌّ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيُّ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيًّا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيٍّ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيِّ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيَّيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيَّانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَلِيدِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
جَلِيدِيِّين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْجَلِيدِيِّين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
جَلِيدِيَّات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْجَلِيدِيَّات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
جَلِيدِيُّونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْجَلِيدِيُّونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
جَلِيدِيَّاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْجَلِيدِيَّاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
جَلِيدِيِّينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْجَلِيدِيِّينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
جَلِيدِيَّاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْجَلِيدِيَّاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
جَلِيدِيِّينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْجَلِيدِيِّينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
جَلِيدِيَّاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْجَلِيدِيَّاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of جَلِيد (jalīd, “ice”) + ـِيّ (-iyy).


جبل جليدي

ar-noun

جَبَل جَلِيدِيّ

جِبَال جَلِيدِيَّة

جَبَل جَلِيدِيّ • (jabal jalīdiyy) m (plural جِبَال جَلِيدِيَّة (jibāl jalīdiyya))

جَبَل جَلِيدِيّ (canonical)
jabal jalīdiyy (romanization)
جِبَال جَلِيدِيَّة (plural)
جَبَل جَلِيدِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَبَل الْجَلِيدِي (definite informal singular triptote)
جَبَل ... الْجَلِيدِي (construct informal singular triptote)
جَبَلٌ جَلِيدِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَبَلُ الْجَلِيدِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَبَلُ ... الْجَلِيدِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جَبَلًا جَلِيدِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَبَلَ الْجَلِيدِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَبَلَ ... الْجَلِيدِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جَبَلٍ جَلِيدِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَبَلِ الْجَلِيدِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جَبَلِ ... الْجَلِيدِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جَبَلَيْن جَلِيدِيَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَبَلَيْن الْجَلِيدِيَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
جَبَلَيْ ... الْجَلِيدِيَّيْن (construct dual informal singular triptote)
جَبَلَانِ جَلِيدِيَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَبَلَانِ الْجَلِيدِيَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
جَبَلَا ... الْجَلِيدِيَّانِ (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
جَبَلَيْنِ جَلِيدِيَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَبَلَيْنِ الْجَلِيدِيَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
جَبَلَيْ ... الْجَلِيدِيَّيْنِ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
جَبَلَيْنِ جَلِيدِيَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَبَلَيْنِ الْجَلِيدِيَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
جَبَلَيْ ... الْجَلِيدِيَّيْنِ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
جِبَال جَلِيدِيَّة (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْجِبَال الْجَلِيدِيَّة (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
جِبَال ... الْجَلِيدِيَّة (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
جِبَالٌ جَلِيدِيَّةٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْجِبَالُ الْجَلِيدِيَّةُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
جِبَالُ ... الْجَلِيدِيَّةُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
جِبَالًا جَلِيدِيَّةً (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْجِبَالَ الْجَلِيدِيَّةَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
جِبَالَ ... الْجَلِيدِيَّةَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
جِبَالٍ جَلِيدِيَّةٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْجِبَالِ الْجَلِيدِيَّةِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
جِبَالِ ... الْجَلِيدِيَّةِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)


قهوجي

قَهْوَجِيّ (canonical)
qahwajiyy (romanization)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قهوهجی (ḳahveci).

bor+

a person who makes coffee in an establishment, a coffee-maker, a coffee cook


سوبيا

ar-noun

سُوبِيَا • (sūbiyā) f

سُوبِيَا (canonical)
sūbiyā (romanization)
سُوبِيَا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
السُّوبِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
سُوبِيَا (construct informal invariable singular)
سُوبِيَا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
السُّوبِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
سُوبِيَا (construct invariable nominative singular)
سُوبِيَا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
السُّوبِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
سُوبِيَا (accusative construct invariable singular)
سُوبِيَا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
السُّوبِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
سُوبِيَا (construct genitive invariable singular)

Identical to some dialect forms of سَبِّيدَج (sabbīdaj, “squid”) due to the drink’s white.

وَإِنْ حَضَرَهُمْ جَمَاعَةٌ مِنَ ٱلْفُقَهَاءِ أَتَوْهُمْ بِٱلْعَصَائِدِ وَٱللُّحُومِ وَبِٱلسُّوبِيَا

1850, محمد بن عمر التونسي [Muḥammad Ibn-ʿUmar at-Tūnisī ], edited by Humphrey Davies, تشحيذ الأذهان بسيرة بلاد العرب والسودان [In Darfur. An Account of the Sultanate and Its People] (Library of Arabic Literature; 15), volume 2, New York: NYU Press, published 2018, →ISBN, 3.2.6, page 108:

If a group of men of religion arrives, they bring them different kinds of flour-and-butter paste and sūbiyā

waʔin ḥaḍarahum jamāʕatun mina l-fuqahāʔi ʔatawhum bi-l-ʕaṣāʔidi wal-luḥūmi wabis-sūbiyā

a nonalcoholic drink of slightly fermented rice or barley, flour and bread


أداف

ar-verb

أَدَافَ • (ʔadāfa) IV (non-past يُدِيفُ (yudīfu), verbal noun إِدَافَة (ʔidāfa))

أَدَافَ (canonical)
ʔadāfa (romanization)
يُدِيفُ (non-past)
إِدَافَة (noun-from-verb)
إِدَافَة (noun-from-verb)
مُدِيف (active participle)
مُدَاف (participle passive)
أَدَفْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
أَدَفْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
أَدَافَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
أَدَفْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
أَدَافَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
أَدَفْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
أَدَفْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
أَدَافُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
أَدَفْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
أَدَفْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
أَدَافَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
أَدَفْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
أَدَافَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
أَدَفْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
أَدَفْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
أَدَفْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُدِيفُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُدِيفُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُدِيفُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُدِيفَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُدِيفَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُدِيفُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُدِيفُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُدِيفُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُدِيفُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُدِيفِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُدِيفُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُدِيفَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُدِيفَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُدِيفُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُدِفْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُدِفْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُدِيفَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُدِيفَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُدِيفَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُدِيفَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُدِيفَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُدِيفَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُدِيفُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُدِيفُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُدِيفَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُدِيفِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُدِيفَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُدِيفَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُدِيفَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُدِيفَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُدِفْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُدِفْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُدِفْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُدِفْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُدِفْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُدِيفَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُدِيفَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُدِفْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُدِيفُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُدِيفُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُدِفْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُدِيفِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُدِفْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُدِيفَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُدِيفَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُدِفْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُدِفْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُدِفْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
أَدِفْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
أَدِيفَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
أَدِيفُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
أَدِيفِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
أَدِيفَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
أَدِفْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
أُدِفْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
أُدِفْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
أُدِيفَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
أُدِفْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
أُدِيفَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
أُدِفْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
أُدِفْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
أُدِيفُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُدِفْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
أُدِفْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
أُدِيفَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
أُدِفْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
أُدِيفَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
أُدِفْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
أُدِفْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
أُدِفْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُدَافُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُدَافُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُدَافُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُدَافَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُدَافَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُدَافُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُدَافُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُدَافُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُدَافُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُدَافِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُدَافُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُدَافَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُدَافَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُدَافُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُدَفْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُدَفْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُدَافَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُدَافَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُدَافَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُدَافَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُدَافَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُدَافَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُدَافُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُدَافُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُدَافَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُدَافِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُدَافَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُدَافَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُدَافَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُدَافَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُدَفْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُدَفْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُدَفْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُدَفْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُدَفْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُدَافَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُدَافَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُدَفْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُدَافُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُدَافُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُدَفْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُدَافِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُدَفْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُدَافَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُدَافَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُدَفْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُدَفْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُدَفْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

Seemingly أَضَافَ (ʔaḍāfa, “to add; to admix”) borrowed into Aramaic and then back with also the variants دَافَ (dāfa), أَذَافَ (ʔaḏāfa), as there is even begadkefat, and originally wine-drinking met Arabs as a practice of the more urban Aramaic culture, marking various loans in the vinicultural fields such as نَاجُود (nājūd, “beaker”) and تَاجِر (tājir, “wine-merchant”).

alter

دَافَ (dāfa), أَذَافَ (ʔaḏāfa)

وَيَقُولُونَ شَرَابٌ مُذَافٌ بِٱلذَّالِ ٱلْمُعْجَمَةِ. وَٱلصَّوَابُ مَدُوفٌ بِدَالٍ غَيْرَ مُعْجَمَةٍ. وَقَدْ دُفْتُ ٱلشَّيْءَ بِغَيْرِهِ أَدُوفُهُ دَوْفًا إِِذَا خَلَطْتَهُ.
wayaqūlūna šarābun muḏāfun bi-ḏ-ḏāli l-muʕjamati. waṣ-ṣawābu madūfun bidālin ḡayra muʕjamatin. waqad duftu š-šayʔa biḡayrihi ʔadūfuhu dawfan ʔiiḏā ḵalaṭtahu.

577 AH / 1181–82 CE, ابن هشام اللخمي [Ibn Hišām al-Laḵmiyy], edited by José Pérez Lázaro, الْمَدْخَلُ إِلَى تَقْوِيمِ اللِسَانِ وَتَعْلِيمِ الْبَيَانِ (al-madḵalu ʔilā taqwīmi l-lisāni wataʕlīmi l-bayāni) [Introducción a la corrección del lenguaje y la enseñanza de la elocuencia] (Fuentes Arábico-Hispanas; 6), volume II, Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional, published 1990, page 336 Nr. 589

They say muḏāf wine with the dotted ḏal but the correct is madūf with undotted dāl. I diluted the thing in the base stem, I dilute it into a dilution when you have mixed it well.

مُكَفَّن
يُؤْخَذُ رَطْلُ سُكَّرٍ وَثُلُثُ رَطْلِ لَوْزٍ أَوْ فُسْتُقٍ، فَيُدَقُّ ٱلْجَمِيعُ نَاعِمًا، وَيُعْجَنُ بِمَاءِ ٱلْوَرْدِ عَجْنًا قَوِيًّا، ثُمَّ يُطْرَحُ فِي ٱلدَّسْتِ أُوقِيَّةَ شَيْرَجٍ، وَيُحَلُّ نِصْفُ رَطْلِ سُكَّرٍ فَيُعْمَلُ جُلَّابًا، فَإِذَا غَلَى ٱلشَّيْرَجُ طُرِحَ عَلَيْهِ ثُلُثَ ٱلْجُلَّابِ، وَيُوَاصَلُ تَحْرِيكُهُ، ثُمَّ يُطْرَحُ عَلَيْهِ أُوقِيَّةَ نَشًا مُدَافًا بِمَاءٍ، وَلَا يَزَالُ يُحَرَّكُ حَتَّى يَنْعَقِدَ، ثُمَّ يُطْرَحُ عَلَى بَلَاطَةٍ نَاعِمَةٍ حَتَّى يُبَرَّدُ، وَيُبْسَطُ قِطَعًا صِغَارًا مُرَبَّعَةً قَدْرَ ٱلْكَفِّ، ثُمَّ يُجْعَلُ عَلَيْهِ شَيْءٌ مِنْ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلسُّكَّرِ وَٱللَّوْزِ وَٱلْمَعْجُونِ، وَيُلَفُّ عَلَى هَيْئَةِ ٱلْأَوْسَاطِ، ثُمَّ يُذَرُّ عَلَيْهِ ٱلسُّكَّرُ ٱلْمُطَيَّبُ وَيُرْفَعُ.

1226, محمد بن الحسن بن محمد بن الكريم الكاتب البغدادي [Muḥammad bin al-Ḥasan bin Muḥammad bin al-Karīm al-Baḡdādīy], “الباب التاسع في ذكر الحلاوات وأصنافها”, in كتاب الطبيخ ومعجم المآكل الدمشقية, Hindawi Foundation, published 2018, →ISBN, page 75:

Mukaffan
One takes a rottol of sugar and a third of a rottol of almond and pistachio, then pounds all fine, and kneads with rosewater heartily, then throws an ounce of sesame oil in a kettle, and dissolves half a rottol of sugar, and produces rosewater syrup, and when the sesame oil boils a third of the rosewater syrup is thrown upon it, connected by working it in a bit, then one throws upon it an ounce of starch diluted with water, then one continues to work it in until it becomes a slop, then on casts it upon a thin slate until it cools off, then it is spread into small strands quadrupled after the size of the handpalm, then one applies upon it some of that sugar and the almond and the dough and rolls in around the centres, then one scatters upon it the seasoned sugar and finishes.

mukaffan
yuʔḵaḏu raṭlu sukkarin waṯuluṯu raṭli lawzin ʔaw fustuqin, fayudaqqu l-jamīʕu nāʕiman, wayuʕjanu bimāʔi l-wardi ʕajnan qawiyyan, ṯumma yuṭraḥu fī d-dasti ʔūqiyyata šayrajin, wayuḥallu niṣfu raṭli sukkarin fayuʕmalu jullāban, faʔiḏā ḡalā š-šayraju ṭuriḥa ʕalayhi ṯuluṯa l-jullābi, wayuwāṣalu taḥrīkuhu, ṯumma yuṭraḥu ʕalayhi ʔūqiyyata našan mudāfan bimāʔin, walā yazālu yuḥarraku ḥattā yanʕaqida, ṯumma yuṭraḥu ʕalā balāṭatin nāʕimatin ḥattā yubarradu, wayubsaṭu qiṭaʕan ṣiḡāran murabbaʕatan qadra l-kaffi, ṯumma yujʕalu ʕalayhi šayʔun min ḏālika s-sukkari wal-lawzi wal-maʕjūni, wayulaffu ʕalā hayʔati l-ʔawsāṭi, ṯumma yuḏarru ʕalayhi s-sukkaru l-muṭayyabu wayurfaʕu.

(…) فَٱسْحَقْ لَهُ لِكُلِّ رَطْلٍ مِنَ ٱلْمَاءِ مِثْقَالًا مِنْ مِسْكٍ، وَمِثْقَالًا مِنْ عَنْبَرٍ شِحْرِيٍّ مُدَافٍ (…)

a. 1333, an-Nuwayrīy, نِهَايَةُ ٱلْأَرَبِ فِي فُنُونِ ٱلْأَدَبِ [nihāyatu l-ʔarabi fī funūni l-ʔadabi]:

(…) And crush there for every rottol of water a miṯqāl of musk, and a miṯqāl of diluted šiḥrī ambergris (…)


جداد

ar-noun

جُدَّاد • (juddād) m

جُدَّاد (canonical)
juddād (romanization)
جُدَّاد (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْجُدَّاد (collective definite informal triptote)
جُدَّاد (collective construct informal triptote)
جُدَّادٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْجُدَّادُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
جُدَّادُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
جُدَّادًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْجُدَّادَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
جُدَّادَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
جُدَّادٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْجُدَّادِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
جُدَّادِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
جُدَّادَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْجُدَّادَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
جُدَّادَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْجُدَّادَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْجُدَّادَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْجُدَّادَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْجُدَّادَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
جُدَّادَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Borrowed from Aramaic גדאדא / ܓܕܕܐ (gḏāḏā, “threads, webbings”).

غَادِرَ الْقَلْبَ كَئِيباً لِلْهَوَى
فِيهِ آثَارُ جُدَّادٍ وَشِكَكٍ

a. 1782, الكيذاوي, شغف القلب اشتياقا ونهك …:

[The mind] parted from the heart depressed due to its dotage
There being left remnants of threads and wedges

ḡādira l-qalba kaʔīban lilhawā
fīhi ʔāṯāru juddādin wašikakin

(obsolete, rare) threads, webbing, old fibres or clothes


أفشرج

أَفْشَرَج or أَفْشُرَج • (ʔafšaraj or ʔafšuraj) m

أَفْشَرَج (canonical)
أَفْشُرَج (canonical)
ʔafšaraj (romanization)
ʔafšuraj (romanization)
أَفْشَرَج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
أَفْشُرَج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأَفْشَرَج (definite informal singular triptote)
الْأَفْشُرَج (definite informal singular triptote)
أَفْشَرَج (construct informal singular triptote)
أَفْشُرَج (construct informal singular triptote)
أَفْشَرَجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
أَفْشُرَجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأَفْشَرَجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْأَفْشُرَجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
أَفْشَرَجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أَفْشُرَجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أَفْشَرَجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
أَفْشُرَجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَفْشَرَجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْأَفْشُرَجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
أَفْشَرَجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أَفْشُرَجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أَفْشَرَجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
أَفْشُرَجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَفْشَرَجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْأَفْشُرَجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
أَفْشَرَجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
أَفْشُرَجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Andalusian Arabic: فَشُور (fašūr)

→ Old Spanish: alfaxor

desc

Spanish: alfajor, alfaxor, alfaxur, faxor, alaxur, alexur, alejur (obsolete)

→ Middle Georgian: ავშარაჯი (avšaraǯi), ავშარჯი (avšarǯi)

Borrowed from Middle Persian ancestral to Classical Persian افشره (afšara, afšura).

cog

وَقُوّةُ كُلِّ أَفْشَرَجٍ وَرُبٍّ مِثْلَ قُوَّةُ الشَّيْءٍ الَّذِي يُعْتَصَرُ مِنْهُ، […]

850–861, علي بن سهل ربن الطبري [ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī], edited by Oliver Kahl, ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī’s Health Regimen or “Book of the Pearl” كتاب اللؤلؤة (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 115), Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →ISBN, page 84 § 58:

The power of any juice or pulp is like the power of the thing pressed from it, […]

waquwwatu kulli ʔafšarajin warubbin miṯla quwwatu š-šayʔin allaḏī yuʕtaṣaru minhū, […]

أَنْجُور أَفْشُرَج
يُؤْخَذُ مِنْ عَصِيرِ ٱلْعِنَبِ ٱلْحُلْوِ وَٱلْمُنَصَّفِ أَيِ ٱلَّذِي فِيهِ بَقِيَّةُ حُمُوضَةٍ عَشْرَةُ دَوَارِيقَ وَمِنَ ٱلْعَسَلِ ٱلْمَنْزُوعِ ٱلرَّغْوَةِ دَوْرَقَانِ يُطْبَخُ بِرِفْقٍ حَتَّى يَثْخُنَ وَيُسْتَعْمَلُ. تَجْلُو ٱلْمَعِدَةَ مِلْعَقَةٌ مِنْهُ بِمَاءٍ بَارِدٍ وَيُقَوِّيهَا أَيْضًا.

a. 1165, ابن التلميذ [Ibn al-Tilmīḏ], edited by Oliver Kahl, The Dispensatory of Ibn At-Tilmīḏ الأقراباذين الكبير (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 70), Leiden: Brill, published 2007, →ISBN, page 112 Nr. 214:

(A remedy called) anjūr afšuraj
Take ten jugfuls from the pressed juice of sweet and ‘half-and-half’ grapes—(the latter) being those which have a rest of acidity—and two jugfuls from clarified honey, cook gently until it thickens, and use it. One spoonful of this with cold water clears the stomach and strengthens it, too.

ʔanjūr ʔafšuraj
yuʔḵaḏu min ʕaṣīri l-ʕinabi l-ḥulwi wal-munaṣṣafi ʔayi llaḏī fīhi baqiyyatu ḥumūḍatin ʕašratu dawārīqa wamina l-ʕasali l-manzūʕi r-raḡwati dawraqāni yuṭbaḵu birifqin ḥattā yaṯḵuna wayustaʕmalu. tajlū l-maʕidata milʕaqatun minhu bimāʔin bāridin wayuqawwīhā ʔayḍan.


قيح

قَيْح (canonical)
qayḥ (romanization)
قَيْح (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَيْح (definite informal singular triptote)
قَيْح (construct informal singular triptote)
قَيْحٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَيْحُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَيْحُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَيْحًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَيْحَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَيْحَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَيْحٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَيْحِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَيْحِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Tarifit: řgiḥ


غدق

غَدَق (canonical)
غَدِق (canonical)
ḡadaq (romanization)
ḡadiq (romanization)
غَدَق (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
غَدِق (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْغَدَق (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْغَدِق (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
غَدَق (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
غَدِقَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغَدَق (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
الْغَدِقَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
غَدَقٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
غَدِقٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْغَدَقُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْغَدِقُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
غَدَقٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
غَدِقَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغَدَقُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
الْغَدِقَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
غَدَقًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
غَدِقًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْغَدَقَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
الْغَدِقَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
غَدَقًا (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
غَدِقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَدَقَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
الْغَدِقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
غَدَقٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
غَدِقٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْغَدَقِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
الْغَدِقِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
غَدَقٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
غَدِقَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَدَقِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
الْغَدِقَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
غَدَق (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْغَدَق (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
غَدَقَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
غَدِقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغَدَقَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
الْغَدِقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
غَدَقٌ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْغَدَقُ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
غَدَقَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
غَدِقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغَدَقَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
الْغَدِقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
غَدَقًا (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْغَدَقَ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
غَدَقَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
غَدِقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَدَقَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
الْغَدِقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
غَدَقٍ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْغَدَقِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
غَدَقَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
غَدِقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَدَقَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
الْغَدِقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)