أنا

ar-noun

أَنَا • (ʔanā) f or m

أَنَا (canonical)
ʔanā (romanization)
أَنَا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْأَنَا (definite informal invariable singular)
أَنَا (construct informal invariable singular)
أَنَا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْأَنَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
أَنَا (construct invariable nominative singular)
أَنَا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الْأَنَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
أَنَا (accusative construct invariable singular)
أَنَا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْأَنَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
أَنَا (construct genitive invariable singular)

From أَنَا (ʔanā, “I”), semantic loan from German Ich, possibly through ego.


فتوى

فَتْوَى • (fatwā) f (dual فَتْوَيَانِ (fatwayāni), plural فَتَاوَى (fatāwā) or فَتَاوٍ (fatāwin))

فَتْوَى (canonical)
fatwā (romanization)
فَتْوَيَانِ (dual)
فَتَاوَى (plural)
فَتَاوٍ (plural)
فَتْوَى (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْفَتْوَى (definite informal invariable singular)
فَتْوَى (construct informal invariable singular)
فَتْوَى (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْفَتْوَى (definite invariable nominative singular)
فَتْوَى (construct invariable nominative singular)
فَتْوَى (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الْفَتْوَى (accusative definite invariable singular)
فَتْوَى (accusative construct invariable singular)
فَتْوَى (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْفَتْوَى (definite genitive invariable singular)
فَتْوَى (construct genitive invariable singular)
فَتْوَيَيْن (dual indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْفَتْوَيَيْن (definite dual informal invariable singular)
فَتْوَيَيْ (construct dual informal invariable singular)
فَتْوَيَانِ (dual indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْفَتْوَيَانِ (definite dual invariable nominative singular)
فَتْوَيَا (construct dual invariable nominative singular)
فَتْوَيَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite invariable singular)
الْفَتْوَيَيْنِ (accusative definite dual invariable singular)
فَتْوَيَيْ (accusative construct dual invariable singular)
فَتْوَيَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْفَتْوَيَيْنِ (definite dual genitive invariable singular)
فَتْوَيَيْ (construct dual genitive invariable singular)
فَتَاوَى (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
فَتَاوَى (broken-form indefinite informal invariable plural)
فَتَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
فَتَاوِي (broken-form indefinite informal invariable plural)
الْفَتَاوَى (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْفَتَاوَى (broken-form definite informal invariable plural)
الْفَتَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْفَتَاوِي (broken-form definite informal invariable plural)
فَتَاوَى (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
فَتَاوَى (broken-form construct informal invariable plural)
فَتَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
فَتَاوِي (broken-form construct informal invariable plural)
فَتَاوَى (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
فَتَاوَى (broken-form indefinite invariable nominative plural)
فَتَاوٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
فَتَاوٍ (broken-form indefinite invariable nominative plural)
الْفَتَاوَى (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْفَتَاوَى (broken-form definite invariable nominative plural)
الْفَتَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْفَتَاوِي (broken-form definite invariable nominative plural)
فَتَاوَى (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
فَتَاوَى (broken-form construct invariable nominative plural)
فَتَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
فَتَاوِي (broken-form construct invariable nominative plural)
فَتَاوَى (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
فَتَاوَى (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable plural)
فَتَاوِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
فَتَاوِيَ (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable plural)
الْفَتَاوَى (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْفَتَاوَى (accusative broken-form definite invariable plural)
الْفَتَاوِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْفَتَاوِيَ (accusative broken-form definite invariable plural)
فَتَاوَى (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote plural)
فَتَاوَى (accusative broken-form construct invariable plural)
فَتَاوِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote plural)
فَتَاوِيَ (accusative broken-form construct invariable plural)
فَتَاوَى (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
فَتَاوَى (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable plural)
فَتَاوٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
فَتَاوٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable plural)
الْفَتَاوَى (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْفَتَاوَى (broken-form definite genitive invariable plural)
الْفَتَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْفَتَاوِي (broken-form definite genitive invariable plural)
فَتَاوَى (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
فَتَاوَى (broken-form construct genitive invariable plural)
فَتَاوِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
فَتَاوِي (broken-form construct genitive invariable plural)

ar-decl-noun

فَتَاوَى:inv

فَتَاوٍ:diin

→ Danish: fatwa

→ German: Fatwa

→ English: fatwa

→ Indonesian: fatwa

→ Malay: petua, fatwa

→ Indonesian: petuah

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: فتوی (fetva)
Turkish: fetva
→ Albanian: fetva
→ Hungarian: fetva
→ Serbo-Croatian: fȅtva, фе̏тва

→ Persian: فتوا (fatvâ)

→ Portuguese: fátua

From Classical Syriac ܦܬܘܐ (peṯwā, “spinning out, breadth (of words)”), with some details in the sectarian semantics of Late Antiquity Aramaic crossed with Arabic, that led to the present specification, now being obscure. أَفْتَى (ʔaftā, “to deliver a formal opinion”) was parallelly borrowed.


ملا

ar-noun

مُلَّا • (mullā) m (plural مَلالِي (malālī))

مُلَّا (canonical)
mullā (romanization)
مَلالِي (plural)
مُلَّا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْمُلَّا (definite informal invariable singular)
مُلَّا (construct informal invariable singular)
مُلَّا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْمُلَّا (definite invariable nominative singular)
مُلَّا (construct invariable nominative singular)
مُلَّا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الْمُلَّا (accusative definite invariable singular)
مُلَّا (accusative construct invariable singular)
مُلَّا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْمُلَّا (definite genitive invariable singular)
مُلَّا (construct genitive invariable singular)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُلَّا (mullā), from Arabic مَوْلًى (mawlan).


مؤذن

ar-noun

مُؤَذِّن • (muʔaḏḏin) m (plural مُؤَذِّنُون (muʔaḏḏinūn))

مُؤَذِّن (canonical)
muʔaḏḏin (romanization)
مُؤَذِّنُون (plural)
مُؤَذِّن (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّن (definite informal singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّن (construct informal singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُؤَذِّنِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنِي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُؤَذِّنُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنُو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُؤَذِّنِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنِي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُؤَذِّنِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنِي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)

→ Azerbaijani: müəzzin

→ Chagatai: مؤذن

→ Uzbek: muazzin

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मुअज़्ज़िन (muazzin)

Urdu: مُؤَذِّن (muazzin)

→ Japanese: ムアッズィン (muazzin)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: مؤذن (müezzin)
Turkish: müezzin
→ Belarusian: муэдзі́н (muedzín)
→ Bulgarian: мюези́н (mjuezín)
→ Greek: μουεζίνης (mouezínis)
→ Hungarian: müezzin
→ Italian: muezzino
→ German: Muezzin
→ English: muezzin
→ French: muezzin
→ Portuguese: muezim
→ Spanish: muecín
→ Macedonian: муезин (muezin)
→ Polish: muezin
→ Romanian: muezin
→ Russian: муэдзи́н (muedzín)
→ Latvian: muedzins
→ Serbo-Croatian: мујѐзӣн / mujèzīn
→ Slovene: mujezȋn

→ Persian: مؤذن (mo'azzen)

→ Punjabi: مُؤَذِّن (mu'oaẕẕin)

→ Swahili: mwadhini

→ Tatar: мөәзин (möäzin)

Root
 ء ذ ن (ʔ ḏ n)
 0 terms
Derived from the active participle of أَذَّنَ (ʔaḏḏana, “to call”).

(Islam) muezzin, announcer of the hour of prayer


حلال

ar-adj

حَلَال • (ḥalāl)

حَلَال (canonical)
ḥalāl (romanization)
حَلَال (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْحَلَال (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
حَلَال (feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَلَال (definite feminine informal singular triptote)
حَلَالٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَلَالُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَلَالٌ (feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَلَالُ (definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَلَالًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَلَالَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
حَلَالًا (accusative feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَلَالَ (accusative definite feminine singular triptote)
حَلَالٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَلَالِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَلَالٍ (feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَلَالِ (definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَلَال (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْحَلَال (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
حَلَال (dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَلَال (definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
حَلَالٌ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَلَالُ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَلَالٌ (dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَلَالُ (definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَلَالًا (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَلَالَ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
حَلَالًا (accusative dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَلَالَ (accusative definite dual feminine singular triptote)
حَلَالٍ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَلَالِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَلَالٍ (dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَلَالِ (definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَلَال (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
الْحَلَال (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
حَلَال (broken-form feminine indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْحَلَال (broken-form definite feminine informal plural triptote)
حَلَالٌ (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْحَلَالُ (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
حَلَالٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْحَلَالُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative plural triptote)
حَلَالًا (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْحَلَالَ (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
حَلَالًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite plural triptote)
الْحَلَالَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine plural triptote)
حَلَالٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْحَلَالِ (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
حَلَالٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْحَلَالِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive plural triptote)

Root
 ح ل ل (ḥ l l)
 0 terms
Compare حَلَّ (ḥalla, “to be allowed, to be lawful”), Classical Syriac ܚܠܠ (ḥallel, “to cleanse, to purify”).

cog

allowed, permitted, allowable, admissible, permissible.

(Islam) halal, that which is permitted by God.


دولار

ar-noun

دُولَار • (dōlār or dūlār) m (plural دُولَارَات (dōlārāt) or دُولَارَات (dūlārāt))

دُولَار (canonical)
dōlār (romanization)
dūlār (romanization)
دُولَارَات (plural)
دُولَارَات (plural)
دُولَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
دُولَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّولَار (definite informal singular triptote)
الدُّولَار (definite informal singular triptote)
دُولَار (construct informal singular triptote)
دُولَار (construct informal singular triptote)
دُولَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّولَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّولَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
دُولَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دُولَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دُولَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دُولَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
دُولَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّولَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الدُّولَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دُولَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دُولَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دُولَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الدُّولَارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دُولَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دُولَارَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
دُولَارَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
دُولَارَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
دُولَارَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الدُّولَارَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
دُولَارَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

ar-decl-noun

دُولَار/dōlār

دُولَارَات/dōlārāt


أنثى

ar-noun

أُنْثَى • (ʔunṯā) f (dual أُنْثَيَانِ (ʔunṯayāni), plural إِنَاث (ʔināṯ) or أَنَاثَى (ʔanāṯā) or أُنُث (ʔunuṯ))

أُنْثَى (canonical)
ʔunṯā (romanization)
أُنْثَيَانِ (dual)
إِنَاث (plural)
أَنَاثَى (plural)
أُنُث (plural)
أُنْثَى (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْأُنْثَى (definite informal invariable singular)
أُنْثَى (construct informal invariable singular)
أُنْثَى (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْأُنْثَى (definite invariable nominative singular)
أُنْثَى (construct invariable nominative singular)
أُنْثَى (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الْأُنْثَى (accusative definite invariable singular)
أُنْثَى (accusative construct invariable singular)
أُنْثَى (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْأُنْثَى (definite genitive invariable singular)
أُنْثَى (construct genitive invariable singular)
أُنْثَيَيْن (dual indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْأُنْثَيَيْن (definite dual informal invariable singular)
أُنْثَيَيْ (construct dual informal invariable singular)
أُنْثَيَانِ (dual indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْأُنْثَيَانِ (definite dual invariable nominative singular)
أُنْثَيَا (construct dual invariable nominative singular)
أُنْثَيَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite invariable singular)
الْأُنْثَيَيْنِ (accusative definite dual invariable singular)
أُنْثَيَيْ (accusative construct dual invariable singular)
أُنْثَيَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْأُنْثَيَيْنِ (definite dual genitive invariable singular)
أُنْثَيَيْ (construct dual genitive invariable singular)
إِنَاث (broken-form indefinite informal invariable plural)
إِنَاث (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form indefinite informal invariable plural)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أُنُث (broken-form indefinite informal invariable plural)
أُنُث (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْإِنَاث (broken-form definite informal invariable plural)
الْإِنَاث (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite informal invariable plural)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأُنُث (broken-form definite informal invariable plural)
الْأُنُث (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
إِنَاث (broken-form construct informal invariable plural)
إِنَاث (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form construct informal invariable plural)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أُنُث (broken-form construct informal invariable plural)
أُنُث (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
إِنَاثٌ (broken-form indefinite invariable nominative plural)
إِنَاثٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form indefinite invariable nominative plural)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أُنُثٌ (broken-form indefinite invariable nominative plural)
أُنُثٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْإِنَاثُ (broken-form definite invariable nominative plural)
الْإِنَاثُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite invariable nominative plural)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأُنُثُ (broken-form definite invariable nominative plural)
الْأُنُثُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
إِنَاثُ (broken-form construct invariable nominative plural)
إِنَاثُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form construct invariable nominative plural)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أُنُثُ (broken-form construct invariable nominative plural)
أُنُثُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
إِنَاثًا (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable plural)
إِنَاثًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable plural)
أَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أُنُثًا (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable plural)
أُنُثًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْإِنَاثَ (accusative broken-form definite invariable plural)
الْإِنَاثَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form definite invariable plural)
الْأَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأُنُثَ (accusative broken-form definite invariable plural)
الْأُنُثَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
إِنَاثَ (accusative broken-form construct invariable plural)
إِنَاثَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form construct invariable plural)
أَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أُنُثَ (accusative broken-form construct invariable plural)
أُنُثَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
إِنَاثٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable plural)
إِنَاثٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable plural)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أُنُثٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable plural)
أُنُثٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْإِنَاثِ (broken-form definite genitive invariable plural)
الْإِنَاثِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite genitive invariable plural)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأُنُثِ (broken-form definite genitive invariable plural)
الْأُنُثِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
إِنَاثِ (broken-form construct genitive invariable plural)
إِنَاثِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form construct genitive invariable plural)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أُنُثِ (broken-form construct genitive invariable plural)
أُنُثِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

From Proto-Semitic *ʔanθ-at-. Related to the verb أَنُثَ (ʔanuṯa, “to be feminine”). Has the form of a feminine elative. Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎀𐎘𐎚 (ảṯt, “wife”), Akkadian 𒁮 (aššatum, “wife”), Aramaic אִנְתְּתָא (ʾintəṯā), אִיתְּתָא (ʾittəṯā), Hebrew אִשָּׁה (ʾiššâ) and Classical Syriac ܐܢܬܬܐ.

cog

Aramaic אִנְתְּתָא (ʾintəṯā)

Hebrew אִשָּׁה (ʾiššâ)

يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَاكُم مِن ذَكَرٍ وَأُنْثَى وَجَعَلْنَاكُمْ شُعُوبًا وَقَبَائِلَ لِتَعَارَفُوا

O mankind! Indeed, We created you from a male and a female and made you nations and tribes that you may be well acquainted with one another.

yā ʔayyuhā n-nāsu ʔinnā ḵalaqnākum min ḏakarin wa-ʔunṯā wa-jaʕalnākum šuʕūban wa-qabāʔila li-taʕārafū


أنثى

ar-adj

أُنْثَى • (ʔunṯā) (common plural إِنَاث (ʔināṯ) or أَنَاثَى (ʔanāṯā) or أُنُث (ʔunuṯ))

أُنْثَى (canonical)
ʔunṯā (romanization)
إِنَاث (common plural)
أَنَاثَى (common plural)
أُنُث (common plural)
أُنْثَى (indefinite informal invariable masculine singular)
الْأُنْثَى (definite informal invariable masculine singular)
أُنْثَى (feminine indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْأُنْثَى (definite feminine informal invariable singular)
أُنْثَى (indefinite invariable masculine nominative singular)
الْأُنْثَى (definite invariable masculine nominative singular)
أُنْثَى (feminine indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْأُنْثَى (definite feminine invariable nominative singular)
أُنْثَى (accusative indefinite invariable masculine singular)
الْأُنْثَى (accusative definite invariable masculine singular)
أُنْثَى (accusative feminine indefinite invariable singular)
الْأُنْثَى (accusative definite feminine invariable singular)
أُنْثَى (genitive indefinite invariable masculine singular)
الْأُنْثَى (definite genitive invariable masculine singular)
أُنْثَى (feminine genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْأُنْثَى (definite feminine genitive invariable singular)
أُنْثَيَيْن (dual indefinite informal invariable masculine singular)
الْأُنْثَيَيْن (definite dual informal invariable masculine singular)
أُنْثَيَيْن (dual feminine indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْأُنْثَيَيْن (definite dual feminine informal invariable singular)
أُنْثَيَانِ (dual indefinite invariable masculine nominative singular)
الْأُنْثَيَانِ (definite dual invariable masculine nominative singular)
أُنْثَيَانِ (dual feminine indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْأُنْثَيَانِ (definite dual feminine invariable nominative singular)
أُنْثَيَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite invariable masculine singular)
الْأُنْثَيَيْنِ (accusative definite dual invariable masculine singular)
أُنْثَيَيْنِ (accusative dual feminine indefinite invariable singular)
الْأُنْثَيَيْنِ (accusative definite dual feminine invariable singular)
أُنْثَيَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite invariable masculine singular)
الْأُنْثَيَيْنِ (definite dual genitive invariable masculine singular)
أُنْثَيَيْنِ (dual feminine genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْأُنْثَيَيْنِ (definite dual feminine genitive invariable singular)
إِنَاث (broken-form indefinite informal invariable masculine plural)
إِنَاث (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form indefinite informal invariable masculine plural)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
أُنُث (broken-form indefinite informal invariable masculine plural)
أُنُث (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
الْإِنَاث (broken-form definite informal invariable masculine plural)
الْإِنَاث (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite informal invariable masculine plural)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأُنُث (broken-form definite informal invariable masculine plural)
الْأُنُث (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
إِنَاث (broken-form feminine indefinite informal invariable plural)
إِنَاث (broken-form feminine indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form feminine indefinite informal invariable plural)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form feminine indefinite informal plural triptote)
أُنُث (broken-form feminine indefinite informal invariable plural)
أُنُث (broken-form feminine indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْإِنَاث (broken-form definite feminine informal invariable plural)
الْإِنَاث (broken-form definite feminine informal plural triptote)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite feminine informal invariable plural)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite feminine informal plural triptote)
الْأُنُث (broken-form definite feminine informal invariable plural)
الْأُنُث (broken-form definite feminine informal plural triptote)
إِنَاثٌ (broken-form indefinite invariable masculine nominative plural)
إِنَاثٌ (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form indefinite invariable masculine nominative plural)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
أُنُثٌ (broken-form indefinite invariable masculine nominative plural)
أُنُثٌ (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْإِنَاثُ (broken-form definite invariable masculine nominative plural)
الْإِنَاثُ (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite invariable masculine nominative plural)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأُنُثُ (broken-form definite invariable masculine nominative plural)
الْأُنُثُ (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
إِنَاثٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite invariable nominative plural)
إِنَاثٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form feminine indefinite invariable nominative plural)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أُنُثٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite invariable nominative plural)
أُنُثٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْإِنَاثُ (broken-form definite feminine invariable nominative plural)
الْإِنَاثُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite feminine invariable nominative plural)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite feminine nominative plural triptote)
الْأُنُثُ (broken-form definite feminine invariable nominative plural)
الْأُنُثُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative plural triptote)
إِنَاثًا (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable masculine plural)
إِنَاثًا (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable masculine plural)
أَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أُنُثًا (accusative broken-form indefinite invariable masculine plural)
أُنُثًا (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْإِنَاثَ (accusative broken-form definite invariable masculine plural)
الْإِنَاثَ (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
الْأَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form definite invariable masculine plural)
الْأَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
الْأُنُثَ (accusative broken-form definite invariable masculine plural)
الْأُنُثَ (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
إِنَاثًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite invariable plural)
إِنَاثًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite invariable plural)
أَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite plural triptote)
أُنُثًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite invariable plural)
أُنُثًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite plural triptote)
الْإِنَاثَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine invariable plural)
الْإِنَاثَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine plural triptote)
الْأَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form definite feminine invariable plural)
الْأَنَاثَى (accusative broken-form definite feminine plural triptote)
الْأُنُثَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine invariable plural)
الْأُنُثَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine plural triptote)
إِنَاثٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable masculine plural)
إِنَاثٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable masculine plural)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أُنُثٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite invariable masculine plural)
أُنُثٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْإِنَاثِ (broken-form definite genitive invariable masculine plural)
الْإِنَاثِ (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite genitive invariable masculine plural)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْأُنُثِ (broken-form definite genitive invariable masculine plural)
الْأُنُثِ (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
إِنَاثٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite invariable plural)
إِنَاثٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite invariable plural)
أَنَاثَى (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أُنُثٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite invariable plural)
أُنُثٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْإِنَاثِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive invariable plural)
الْإِنَاثِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive plural triptote)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite feminine genitive invariable plural)
الْأَنَاثَى (broken-form definite feminine genitive plural triptote)
الْأُنُثِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive invariable plural)
الْأُنُثِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive plural triptote)

cog

Aramaic אִנְתְּתָא (ʾintəṯā)

Hebrew אִשָּׁה (ʾiššâ)


سنت

سَنْت (canonical)
sant (romanization)
سَنْت (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّنْت (definite informal singular triptote)
سَنْت (construct informal singular triptote)
سَنْتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّنْتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سَنْتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَنْتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السَّنْتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سَنْتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَنْتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّنْتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سَنْتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


مسجد

ar-noun

مَسْجِد • (masjid) m (plural مَسَاجِد (masājid))

مَسْجِد (canonical)
masjid (romanization)
مَسَاجِد (plural)
مَسْجِد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِد (definite informal singular triptote)
مَسْجِد (construct informal singular triptote)
مَسْجِدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَسْجِدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَسْجِدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَسْجِدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَسْجِدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَسَاجِد (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَسَاجِد (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَسَاجِد (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَسَاجِدُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَسَاجِدُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَسَاجِدُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَسَاجِدَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَسَاجِدَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَسَاجِدَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَسَاجِدَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَسَاجِدِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَسَاجِدِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Gulf Arabic: مسيد (masyid)

→ Amharic: መስጊድ (mäsgid)

desc

→ Central Kurdish: مزگەوت (mizgewt), مِزگِت (mizgit) — Ardalani

Northern Kurdish: mizgeft

→ Classical Syriac: ܡܣܓܕܐ (masgḏā)

→ English: masjid

→ Japanese: マスジド

→ Sundanese: masigit

→ Javanese: mesjid

→ Indonesian: mesjid

→ Dutch: mesdjid

→ Kimaragang: mosigid

→ Malay: masjid

Indonesian: masjid

→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (mzgt' /mazgit/)

Classical Persian: مزگت (mazgit)

→ Southern Altai: мечет (mečet)

desctree

→ Old Armenian: մզկիթ (mzkitʻ)
Middle Armenian: մզկիթ (mzkitʻ), մզգիթ (mzgitʻ), մսքիթ (mskʻitʻ), մզքիթ (mzkʻitʻ)
Armenian: մզկիթ (mzkitʻ)

→ Avar: мажгит (mažgit)

→ Bashkir: мәсет (məset)

→ Chechen: маьждиг (mäždig)

→ Crimean Tatar: mescit

→ Dargwa: мижит (mižit)

→ Georgian: მეჩეთი (mečeti)

→ Lak: мизит (mizit)

→ Ingush: маьждиг (mäždig)

→ Kazakh: мешіт (meşıt)

→ Nogai: мешит (meşit)

→ Tatar: мәчет (mäçet)

→ Russian: мече́ть (mečétʹ)

→ Lithuanian: mečètė

→ Ukrainian: мече́ть (mečétʹ)

→ Polish: meczet

→ Yiddish: מעטשעט (metshet)

→ Classical Persian: مسجد (masjid)

Tajik: масҷид (masjid)

→ Azerbaijani: məscid

→ Bengali: মসজিদ (mosjid)

desc

→ Gujarati: મસ્જિદ (masjid), મસીદ (masīd), મસીત (masīt)

→ Hindustani:

→ Hindi: मस्जिद (masjid)

→ Urdu: مسجد (masjid)

→ Kannada: ಮಸೀದಿ (masīdi)

→ Magahi: 𑂧𑂯𑂔𑂱𑂠 (mahjid)

→ Marathi: मस्जिद (masjid), मशीद (maśīd)

→ Marwari: मसीत (masīt), मसीद (masīd)

→ Nepali: मस्जिद (masjid)

Newar: masjida

desctree

→ Swahili: msikiti
→ Kamba: mũsikiti
→ Luganda: omuzikiti
→ Rwanda-Rundi: umusigiti
→ Yao: msikiti
→ Chichewa: mzikiti

→ Hebrew: מִסְגָּד (misgā́d) (calque)

→ Portuguese: Magide

→ Thai: มัสยิด (mát-sà-yít)

Medieval Latin: meschita
Spanish: mezquita
→ Italian: moschea
→ French: mosquée
Haitian Creole: moske
→ English: mosque
→ German: Moschee
→ Lower Sorbian: mošeja
→ Malagasy: moske
→ Romanian: moschee
→ Norwegian Bokmål: moské
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: moské
Portuguese: mesquita

Ancient Greek: μασγίδιον (masgídion)

Noun of place from the verb سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down”), from the root س ج د (s-j-d). Likely borrowed from a regional Aramaic term for a place of worship, attested in Nabataean Aramaic 𐢓𐢖𐢄𐢅𐢀 (msgdʾ) and in Imperial Aramaic 𐡌𐡎𐡂𐡃𐡀 (msgdʾ) already in the 5th century BCE, the emphatic state of which seems to underlie some of the Romance descendants.

مَسْجِد جَامِع


مسلم

ar-noun

مُسْلِم • (muslim) m (plural مُسْلِمُون (muslimūn), feminine مُسْلِمَة (muslima))

مُسْلِم (canonical)
muslim (romanization)
مُسْلِمُون (plural)
مُسْلِمَة (feminine)
مُسْلِم (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِم (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِم (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
مُسْلِمٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُسْلِمِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمِي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمُو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمِي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمِي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Derived from the active participle of أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama, “to surrender, to become a Muslim”).

etymon

أَسْلَمَ>convert


أورشليم

ar-proper noun

أُورُشَلِيم • (ʔūrušalīm) f

أُورُشَلِيم (canonical)
ʔūrušalīm (romanization)
أُورُشَلِيم (definite diptote informal singular)
أُورُشَلِيمُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أُورُشَلِيمَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أُورُشَلِيمَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

أُورُشَلِيمُ

From Classical Syriac ܐܘܪܫܠܡ (ʾūrišlēm, ʾōrēšlim), a pre-Hebrew form. Compare 𒌑𒊒𒊓𒅆𒆠 (Urušalim) in the Armana letters (14th century B.C.).

bor

وَأَصْحَابُ هَٰذِهِ الْمُؤَامَرَةِ لَمْ يَسْتَطِيعُوا أَنْ يَجْهَرُوا بِهَا فِي أُورُشَلِيمَ

a. 1273, اَلْقُرْطُبِيّ [al-qurṭubiyy], edited by أَحْمَد حِجَازِيّ السَّقَّا [ʔaḥmad ḥijāziyy as-saqqā], اَلْإِعْلَامُ بِمَا فِي دِينِ النَّصَارَى مِنَ الْفَسَادِ وَٱلْأَوْهَامِ [al-ʔiʕlāmu bimā fī dīni n-naṣārā mina l-fasādi wal-ʔawhāmi], دَار التُّرَاث اَلْعَرَبِيّ [dār at-turāṯ al-ʕarabiyy], page 484:

The plotters of this conspiracy were unable to openly declare it in Jerusalem.

(Christianity, Israel) Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)


الشرق الأوسط

ar-proper noun

الشَّرْق الْأَوْسَط

الشَّرْق الْأَوْسَط • (aš-šarq al-ʔawsaṭ) m

الشَّرْق الْأَوْسَط (canonical)
aš-šarq al-ʔawsaṭ (romanization)
الشَّرْق الْأَوْسَط (definite informal singular triptote)
الشَّرْقُ الْأَوْسَطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّرْقَ الْأَوْسَطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الشَّرْقِ الْأَوْسَطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:الشرق الأوسط


بيت المقدس

بَيْت الْمَقْدِس

بَيْت الْمَقْدِس • (bayt al-maqdis) f

بَيْت الْمَقْدِس (canonical)
bayt al-maqdis (romanization)
بَيْت الْمَقْدِس (definite informal singular triptote)
بَيْتُ الْمَقْدِسِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَيْتَ الْمَقْدِسِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

desctree

→ Persian: بیتالمقدس, بیت المقدس
→ Gujarati: બૈતુલમુકદ્દસ (baitulmukaddas)
→ Malay: Baitulmuqaddis
→ Pashto: بيت المقدس (bayt-ul-muqadas)
→ Urdu: بیت المقدس (bait-ul-muqaddas)

Literally, “the House of the Holy Place”, probably a calque of Aramaic ܒ݂ܶܝܬ݂ ܡܰܩܕ݁ܫܳܐ (beyt maqdšā) or Hebrew בֵּית הַמִּקְדָּשׁ (béit-hamikdásh).

cog

ܒ݂ܶܝܬ݂ ܡܰܩܕ݁ܫܳܐ

בֵּית הַמִּקְדָּשׁ

[…]لَمَّا فَرَغَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ مِنْ بِنَاءِ بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ سَأَلَ اللهَ ثَلَاثًا حُكْمًا يُصَادِفُ حُكْمَهُ وَمُلْكًا لَا يَنْبَغِي لْأَحَدٍ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ وَأَلَّا يَأْتِيَ هَذَا الْمَسْجِدَ أَحَدٌ لَا يُرِيدُ إِلَّا الصَّلَاةَ فِيهِ إِلَّا خَرَجَ مِنْ ذُنُوبِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ

[…] When Solomon, the son of David, was done with building the Temple, he asked God for three things: a judiciousness with which His judiciousness would coincide, a kingdom that no one after him should ever have, and that none should ever come to that mosque who wishes only to pray therein unless they should slip afterwards out of their sins, like how they were on the day their mother bore them.

[…]lammā faraḡa sulaymānu bnu dāwuda min bināʔi bayti l-maqdisi saʔala llāha ṯalāṯan ḥukman yuṣādifu ḥukmahu wamulkan lā yanbaḡī lʔaḥadin min baʕdihi waʔallā yaʔtiya haḏā l-masjida ʔaḥadun lā yurīdu ʔillā ṣ-ṣalāta fīhi ʔillā ḵaraja min ḏunūbihi kayawmi waladathu ʔummuhu

[…]فَقَالَ عِيسَىٰ إِنَّ ٱللهَ أَمَرَكَ بِخَمْسِ كَلِمَاتٍ لِتَعْمَلَ بِهَا وَتَأْمُرَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَنْ يَعْمَلُوا بِهَا فَإِمَّا أَنْ تَأْمُرَهُمْ وَإِمَّا أَنَا آمُرُهُمْ. فَقَالَ يَحْيَىٰ أَخْشَىٰ إِنْ سَبَقْتَنِي بِهَا أَنْ يُخْسَفَ بِي أَوْ أُعَذَّبَ فَجَمَعَ النَّاسَ فِي بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ فَامْتَلَأ الْمَسْجِدُ وَقَعَدُوا عَلَىٰ الشُّرَفِ[…]

7th century CE, Jamīʿ at-Tirmiḏiyy, 44:5:

[…] Jesus said: "Verily, God commanded you in five words, that you may live by them and command the Children of Israel that they are to live by them; and so either you command them or I will. Thus, John said: "I fear that if you beat me to it , I might be sunk into the earth or tortured. Thus, he gathered the people into the Temple till the mosque was crammed, and many went off to sat on the parapets. […]

[…]faqāla ʕīsā ʔinna llāha ʔamaraka biḵamsi kalimātin litaʕmala bihā wataʔmura banī ʔisrāʔīla ʔan yaʕmalū bihā faʔimmā ʔan taʔmurahum waʔimmā ʔanā ʔāmuruhum. faqāla yaḥyā ʔaḵšā ʔin sabaqtanī bihā ʔan yuḵsafa bī ʔaw ʔuʕaḏḏaba fajamaʕa n-nāsa fī bayti l-maqdisi fāmtalaʔ al-masjidu waqaʕadū ʕalā š-šurafi[…]


اسم

ar-noun

اِسْم • (ism) m (plural أَسْمَاء (ʔasmāʔ) or أَسَامٍ (ʔasāmin))

اِسْم (canonical)
ism (romanization)
أَسْمَاء (plural)
أَسَامٍ (plural)
اِسْم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الِاسْم (definite informal singular triptote)
اِسْم (construct informal singular triptote)
اِسْمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الِاسْمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
اِسْمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
اِسْمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الِاسْمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
اِسْمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
اِسْمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الِاسْمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
اِسْمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
اِسْمَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الِاسْمَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
اِسْمَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
اِسْمَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الِاسْمَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
اِسْمَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
اِسْمَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الِاسْمَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
اِسْمَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
اِسْمَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الِاسْمَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
اِسْمَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَسْمَاء (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَسَامِي (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَسْمَاء (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
الْأَسَامِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
أَسْمَاء (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
أَسَامِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
أَسْمَاءٌ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَسَامٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَسْمَاءُ (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
الْأَسَامِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَسْمَاءُ (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَسَامِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَسْمَاءً (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
أَسَامِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَسْمَاءَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
الْأَسَامِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
أَسْمَاءَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
أَسَامِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
أَسْمَاءٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَسَامٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَسْمَاءِ (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
الْأَسَامِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
أَسْمَاءِ (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)
أَسَامِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)

Cypriot Arabic: ism

Egyptian Arabic: إسم (ʔism)

Hijazi Arabic: اسم (isim)

Maltese: isem

Moroccan Arabic: اسم (ism)

Tunisian Arabic: اسم (ism)

→ Azerbaijani: ایسیم, isim (or via Persian)

→ Bashkir: исем (isem)

→ Kazakh: есім (esım)

→ Malay: اسم, isim

→ Classical Persian: اسم (ism) (see there for further descendants)

→ Swahili: isimu

From Proto-Semitic *šim-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”). Leveled in Arabic to the roots و س م (w-s-m) and س م و (s-m-w).
Cognate with Hebrew שם (shém).

(grammar) noun (a category above, including pronouns and substantives like adjectives and participles, see the derived terms to get a picture of the usage)


نستعليق

نَسْتَعْلِيق

نَسْتَعْلِيق • (nastaʕlīq) m

نَسْتَعْلِيق (canonical)
nastaʕlīq (romanization)
نَسْتَعْلِيق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّسْتَعْلِيق (definite informal singular triptote)
نَسْتَعْلِيق (construct informal singular triptote)
نَسْتَعْلِيقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّسْتَعْلِيقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
نَسْتَعْلِيقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
نَسْتَعْلِيقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
النَّسْتَعْلِيقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
نَسْتَعْلِيقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
نَسْتَعْلِيقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّسْتَعْلِيقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
نَسْتَعْلِيقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

نَسْتَعْلِيق

Borrowed from Classical Persian نَسْتَعْلِیق (nasta'līq), from Arabic نَسْخ (nasḵ) + تَعْلِيق (taʕlīq).

bor+

نَسْتَعْلِیق

af

نَسْخ (nasḵ) + تَعْلِيق (taʕlīq)

Nastaliq, Nastaleeq or Nastaʿlīq: A style of Arabic calligraphy or font, most commonly used for the Urdu and Persian languages.


موسيقى

ar-noun

مُوسِيقَى • (mūsīqā) f

مُوسِيقَى (canonical)
mūsīqā (romanization)
مُوسِيقَى (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْمُوسِيقَى (definite informal invariable singular)
مُوسِيقَى (construct informal invariable singular)
مُوسِيقَى (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْمُوسِيقَى (definite invariable nominative singular)
مُوسِيقَى (construct invariable nominative singular)
مُوسِيقَى (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الْمُوسِيقَى (accusative definite invariable singular)
مُوسِيقَى (accusative construct invariable singular)
مُوسِيقَى (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْمُوسِيقَى (definite genitive invariable singular)
مُوسِيقَى (construct genitive invariable singular)

Gulf Arabic: موسيقى (mūsīqa)

Hijazi Arabic: موسيقى (mūsīqa, mūsīga)

Moroccan Arabic: موسيقى (mūsīqa)

→ Central Kurdish: مۆسیقا (mosîqa)

desctree

→ Persian: موسیقی (musiqi)
→ Azerbaijani: musiqi
→ Central Kurdish: مووسیقی (mûsîqî)
→ Ottoman Turkish: موسیقی (musiki)
Turkish: musiki
→ Pashto: موسيقي (musiqi)
→ Urdu: مُوسِیقِی (mūsīqī)

→ Tajik: мусиқӣ (musiqi)

→ Uzbek: musiqa


لغة

ar-noun

لُغَة • (luḡa) f (plural لُغَات (luḡāt))

لُغَة (canonical)
luḡa (romanization)
لُغَات (plural)
لُغَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
اللُّغَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
لُغَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
لُغَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
اللُّغَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
لُغَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
لُغَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
اللُّغَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
لُغَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
لُغَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
اللُّغَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
لُغَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
لُغَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
اللُّغَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
لُغَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
لُغَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
اللُّغَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
لُغَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
لُغَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
اللُّغَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
لُغَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
لُغَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
اللُّغَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
لُغَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
لُغَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
اللُّغَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
لُغَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
لُغَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
اللُّغَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
لُغَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
لُغَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
اللُّغَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
لُغَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
لُغَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
اللُّغَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
لُغَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Gulf Arabic: لغة (luḡa)

→ Azerbaijani: lüğət

→ Malay: loghat (“dialect”)

Indonesian: logat

→ Ottoman Turkish: لغت (lüğat)

Turkish: lügat

Crimean Tatar: luğat

→ Persian: لغت (loğat)

→ Sindhi: لغت

→ Somali: luuqada

→ Swahili: lugha

→ Tajik: луғат (luġat)

→ Urdu: لغت (luġat, “dictionary”)

→ Uyghur: لۇغەت (lughet)

→ Uzbek: lugʻat

From the root ل غ و (l-ḡ-w). Related to Hebrew לוע / לֹעַ (lṓaʿ, “throat, pharynx, maw”).

he-m

حَيِيَ حَياةً وَحَيَّ يَحْيَا وَيَحَيُّ فَهُوَ حَيٌّ، وَلِلْجَمِيعِ حَيُّوا، بِٱلتَّشْدِيدِ، قَالَ: وَلُغَةٌ أُخْرَى حَيَّ يَحَيُّ وَلِلْجَمِيعِ حَيُوا، خَفِيفَة.

1290, Ibn Manẓūr, “وي”, in لسان العرب [The Tongue of the Arabs], فصل الحاء المهملة [The section of the undotted letter ح (ḥāʔ)], page 211:

He lived a life, and he lived, he lives and he lives so he is alive, and in the plural they lived, with gemination; [it was] said: another variant is he lived, he lives, and in the plural they lived, [without gemination].

ḥayiya ḥayātan wa-ḥayya yaḥyā wa-yaḥayyu fa-huwa ḥayyun, wa-li-l-jamīʕi ḥayyū, bi-t-tašdīdi, qāla: wa-luḡatun ʔuḵrā ḥayya yaḥayyu wa-li-l-jamīʕi ḥayū, ḵafīfa.

وَفِي (نَسْتَعِينُ) لُغَتَانِ: قُرَيْشٌ وَكِنَانَةُ يَنْصِبُونَ النُّونَ، وَعَامَّةُ العَرَبِ مِن بَنِي قَيْسِ وَرَبِيعَةَ يَقُولُونَ: نِسْتَعِينُ...

(Can we date this quote?), الفَرَّاء، أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَا بِن زِيَاد [al-farrāʔ, ʔabū zakariyyā yaḥyā bin ziyād, Al-Farrāʾ], edited by جَابِر بِن عَبْدِ اللهِ السُّرَيِّع [jābir bin ʕabdi llāhi s-surayyiʕ], كِتَابٌ فِيهِ لُغَاتُ القُرْآن (kitābun fīhi luḡātu al-qurʔān) [A book containing variant readings of the Qur'an], published 2014:

And there are two variants of نَسْتَعِينُ (nastaʕīnu): Quraysh and Kinanah pronounce it with na-, [whereas] the general Arab public of the tribes Tamim, Qays, and Rabīʿa say: nistaʿīnu...

القبج بالفارسية هو الحجل عنه ومن كتاب أهرن وفي اللغة: القبج ذكر الحجل، قال الصنوبري
يٰأخِي قُمْ فَقَدْ شَجَجْنا لَكَ الرَّاحَ … فَخُذْها مَشْجُوجَةً أيّ شَجّ
قَطَعَ المَاءُ جِسْمَها قِطَعًا لَمْ … تَغْذِ أَمْثالَها مَناقِيرُ قَبْج

a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 825 (fol. 70r,14–v,1), page 963:

Al-qabj is Persian for partridge ibidem [in ar-Rāzī’s Ḥāwī]. From ʾAhrun’s book and the lexicographers: It is the male partridge. Aṣ-Ṣanawbarīy said:
 O brother, get up! We have mixed wine for you.
 Take it in a mixed state in whichever fashion!
 The water has stripped down its substance into bits,
 of size smaller than chukar beaks eat.

lexicography, lexicographic literature, lexicographers


عين

ar-noun

عَيْن • (ʕayn) f (dual عَيْنَان (ʕaynān), plural عُيُون (ʕuyūn) or أَعْيُن (ʔaʕyun))

عَيْن (canonical)
ʕayn (romanization)
عَيْنَان (dual)
عُيُون (plural)
أَعْيُن (plural)
عَيْن (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَيْن (definite informal singular triptote)
عَيْن (construct informal singular triptote)
عَيْنٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَيْنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عَيْنُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
عَيْنًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَيْنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عَيْنَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
عَيْنٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَيْنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
عَيْنِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
عَيْنَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَيْنَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
عَيْنَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
عَيْنَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَيْنَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
عَيْنَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
عَيْنَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَيْنَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
عَيْنَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
عَيْنَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَيْنَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
عَيْنَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
عُيُون (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَعْيُن (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْعُيُون (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَعْيُن (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
عُيُون (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَعْيُن (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
عُيُونٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَعْيُنٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْعُيُونُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَعْيُنُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
عُيُونُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَعْيُنُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
عُيُونًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَعْيُنًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْعُيُونَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَعْيُنَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
عُيُونَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَعْيُنَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
عُيُونٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَعْيُنٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْعُيُونِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَعْيُنِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
عُيُونِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَعْيُنِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Algerian Arabic: عين (ʕīn)

Egyptian Arabic: عين (ʕēn)

Gulf Arabic: عين (ʕēn)

Libyan Arabic: عين (ʕīn, ʕēn)

Maltese: għajn

Moroccan Arabic: عين (ʕayn, ʕīn)

North Levantine Arabic: عين (ʕayn, ʕēn)

South Levantine Arabic: عين (ʕēn)

Tunisian Arabic: عين (ʕīn)

→ Classical Persian: عَیْن (ayn)

Tajik: айн (ayn)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: ऐन (ain)

Urdu: عَین ('ain)

→ Malay: عين (ain)

From Proto-Semitic *ʕayn-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʿayVn-. Synchronically from the root ع ي ن (ʕ-y-n).

(law) money or whatever is the equivalent of money.

(economics) what has monetary value except money.


بنت

بِنْت • (bint) f (dual بِنْتَانِ (bintāni), plural بَنَات (banāt), masculine اِبْن (ibn))

بِنْت (canonical)
bint (romanization)
بِنْتَانِ (dual)
بَنَات (plural)
اِبْن (masculine)
بِنْت (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبِنْت (definite informal singular triptote)
بِنْت (construct informal singular triptote)
بِنْتٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبِنْتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بِنْتُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بِنْتًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِنْتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بِنْتَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بِنْتٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِنْتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بِنْتِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
بِنْتَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبِنْتَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
بِنْتَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
بِنْتَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبِنْتَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
بِنْتَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
بِنْتَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِنْتَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
بِنْتَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
بِنْتَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِنْتَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
بِنْتَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
بَنَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْبَنَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
بَنَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
بَنَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْبَنَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
بَنَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
بَنَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْبَنَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
بَنَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
بَنَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْبَنَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
بَنَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Maltese: bint

→ English: bint

→ Swahili: binti

From Proto-Semitic *bint-. Has the Semitic feminine suffix *-at- added to the root *bin- of اِبْن (ibn, “son”).
Cognate with Hebrew בת (bat).

اِبْن ابن#Arabic

female equivalent of اِبْن (ibn, “son, descendant”):


مترجم

ar-adj

مُتَرْجَمُونَ

مُتَرْجَمَات

مُتَرْجَم • (mutarjam) (feminine مُتَرْجَمَة (mutarjama), masculine plural مُتَرْجَمُونَ (mutarjamūna), feminine plural مُتَرْجَمَات (mutarjamāt))

مُتَرْجَم (canonical)
mutarjam (romanization)
مُتَرْجَمَة (feminine)
مُتَرْجَمُونَ (masculine plural)
مُتَرْجَمَات (feminine plural)
مُتَرْجَم (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَم (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُتَرْجَمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُتَرْجَمِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُتَرْجَمِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُتَرْجَمَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمُتَرْجَمَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُتَرْجَمُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُتَرْجَمُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُتَرْجَمَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُتَرْجَمَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُتَرْجَمِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُتَرْجَمِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
مُتَرْجَمَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُتَرْجَمَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مُتَرْجَمِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُتَرْجَمِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مُتَرْجَمَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُتَرْجَمَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Derived from the passive participle of the verb تَرْجَمَ (tarjama, “to translate”), from the root ت ر ج م (t-r-j-m).


الله

ar-proper noun

اللّٰه • (allāh) m

اللّٰه (canonical)
allāh (romanization)
الله (definite informal singular triptote)
اللهُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
اللهَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
اللهِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Maltese: Alla, alla

→ Adyghe: Алахь (Alaḥ)

→ Afrikaans: Allah

→ Albanian: Allah, Allahu

→ Amharic: አላህ (ʾälah)

→ Armenian: Ալլահ (Allah)

→ Assamese: আল্লাহ (allah)

→ Avar: Аллагь (Allah)

→ Azerbaijani: Allah

→ Bashkir: Алла (Alla)

→ Belarusian: Ала́х (Aláx)

→ Bengali: আল্লাহ (allah)

→ Bulgarian: Алла́х (Alláh)

→ Burmese: အလ္လာဟ် (allah)

→ Catalan: Al·là

→ Central Kurdish: ئەڵڵا (elllla)

→ Chechen: Аллахӏ (Allah)

→ Chinese:

Cantonese: 阿拉 (aa³ laa¹), 安拉 (on¹ laai¹)

Hakka: 阿拉 (Â-lâ)

Mandarin: 安拉 (Ānlā), 阿拉 (Ālā)

Dungan: Анла (Anla), Анлахў (Anlahw)

Min Nan: 阿拉 (A-la)

→ Crimean Tatar: Alla

→ Czech: Alláh

→ Danish: Allah

→ Dhivehi: އައްލާހު (allāhu)

→ English: Allah

→ Estonian: Allah

→ Finnish: Allah

→ Galician: Alá

→ Georgian: ალაჰი (alahi)

→ German: Allah

→ German Low German: Allah

→ Greek: Αλλάχ (Allách)

→ Gujarati: અલ્લાહ (allāh)

→ Hausa: Allah

→ Hebrew: אללה (allá)

→ Hindi: अल्लाह (allāh)

→ Hungarian: Allah

→ Indonesian: Allah

→ Irish: Allah

→ Japanese: アッラーフ (Arrāfu)

→ Javanese: ꦄꦭ꧀ꦭꦃ (allah)

→ Kannada: ಅಲ್ಲಾಹ (allāha)

→ Karaim: аллахъ (allax)

→ Kazakh: Аллаһ (Allah)

→ Khmer: អាឡា (ʼaalaa)

→ Korean: 알라 (Alla)

→ Kumyk: Аллагь (Allah)

→ Kyrgyz: Алла (Alla), Аллах (Allah)

desc

→ Lao: ອັນເລາະ (ʼan lǫ)

→ Lao: ອັນເລາະ (ʼan lǫ)

→ Latvian: Allāhs

→ Lezgi: Аллагь (Allah)

→ Lithuanian: Alachas

→ Macedonian: Алах (Alah)

→ Malay: Allah

→ Malayalam: അല്ലാഹു (allāhu)

→ Marathi: अल्लाह (allāh)

→ Mongolian:

Cyrillic script: Аллах (Allax)

Mongolian script: ᠠᠯᠯᠠᠾ (allah)

→ Northern Kurdish: Ellah

→ Norwegian: Allah

→ Odia: ଅଲ୍ଲାହ (allāha)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: الله (Allâh)
Turkish: Allah

→ Pashto: الله (əllɑ)

→ Persian:

→ Classical Persian: اَلله (allāh)

→ Dari: اَلله (allāh)

→ Iranian Persian: اَلله (allâh)

→ Polish: Allach, Allah, Ałłach

→ Portuguese: Alá

→ Punjabi:

desc

→ Gurmukhi script: ਅੱਲਾਹ (allāh), ਅੱਲਾ (allā)

→ Shahmukhi script: اَللہ (allāh)

→ Romanian: Allah

→ Russian: Алла́х (Alláx), Алла́хъ (Alláx)

→ Sanskrit: अल्लाह् (allāh)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: Аллах, Алах

Latin script: Allah, Alah

→ Sinhalese: අල්ලාහ් (allāh)

→ Slovak: Alah

→ Slovene: Alah

→ Somali: Allaah

→ Spanish: Alá

→ Classical Syriac: ܐܠܠܐ / ܐܠܠܘ (allāh / allā) (chiefly Garshuni)

→ Tajik: Аллоҳ (Alloh)

→ Tamil: அல்லாஹ் (allāh)

→ Tatar: Аллах (Allax)

→ Telugu: అల్లాహ్ (allāh)

→ Thai: อัลลอฮ์ (an-lɔɔ)

→ Tibetan: ཨ་ལ (a la)

→ Tigrinya: አላህ (ʾälah)

→ Turkmen: Allah

→ Ukrainian: Алла́х (Alláx)

→ Urdu: اَللّٰہ (allāh)

→ Urum: аллах (allah)

→ Uyghur: ئاللاھ (allah)

→ Uzbek: Alloh

→ Vietnamese: A-la

→ Yakut: Аллаах (Allaaq)

→ Yiddish: אַלאַ (ala)

→ Yoruba: Allah

→ Zazaki: Allah, Alla

→ Afar: Yálla

→ Saho: Yalla

→ Wolof: Yàlla

From the root ء ل ه (ʔ-l-h). Widely theorized to be a contraction of الٱِلٰه (al-ilāh, “God”), from الإلٰه (al-ʔilāh, “the deity”) with loss of initial hamza after the definite article ال (al-). Others suggest it is a variant spelling of the more ancient ألّٰه (allāh), the extra ل (l) serving as an emphatic marker to emphasize distinction, first attested in the Mecca and Taif region, and later in the Quran. Both proposed roots were current in pre-Islamic usage, particularly الإلٰه (al-ilāh) in Nabataean macaronic Arabic-Aramaic usage from which the singular use has presumably spread. Ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ʔil-. Cognate with Classical Syriac ܐܰܠܳܗܳܐ (ʾalāhā), Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ (allāhā), Aramaic אֱלָהָא (ʾĕlāhā), Hebrew אֱלוֹהַּ (ʾelōah), and Old South Arabian 𐩱𐩡𐩠 (ʾlh).

cog

Aramaic אֱלָהָא (ʾĕlāhā)

قُلْ هُوَ ٱللّٰهُ أَحَدٌ ٱللّٰهُ ٱلصَّمَدُ لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ

Say, “He is God, [who is] One, God, the Eternal Refuge. He neither begets nor is born, nor is there to Him any equivalent.”

qul huwa llāhu ʔaḥadun llāhu ṣ-ṣamadu lam yalid wa-lam yūlad wa-lam yakun lahu kufuwan ʔaḥadun

لِأَنَّهُ هٰكَذَا أَحَبَّ ٱللهُ ٱلْعَالَمَ حَتَّى بَذَلَ ٱبْنَهُ ٱلْوَحِيدَ، لِكَيْ لَا يَهْلِكَ كُلُّ مَنْ يُؤْمِنُ بِهِ، بَلْ يَكُونُ لَهُ الْحَيَاةُ ٱلْأَبَدِيَّةُ.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, John 3:16:

For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son so that everyone who believes in him will not perish but have eternal life.

فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ يَسُوعُ قَالَ: هٰذَا ٱلْمَرَضُ لَيْسَ لِلْمَوْتِ بَلْ لِأَجْلِ مَجْدِ اللّٰهِ لِيَتَمَجَّدَ ٱبْنُ اللّٰهِ بِهِ.

1865 CE, Bible (SVD), Gospel of John, 11:4:

When Jesus heard it, he said: This sickness is not unto death, but for the glory of God, that the Son of God might be glorified thereby.

fa-lammā samiʕa yasūʕu qāla: hāḏā l-maraḍu laysa li-l-mawti bal li-ʔajli majdi llāhi li-yatamajjada bnu llāhi bihi.

بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

بِسْمِ ٱللّٰهِ (bi-smi llāhi, “in the name of God”)


منظمة التحرير الفلسطينية

ar-proper noun

مُنَظَّمَة التَّحْرِير الْفِلَسْطِينِيَّة • (munaẓẓamat at-taḥrīr al-filasṭīniyya) f

munaẓẓamat at-taḥrīr al-filasṭīniyya (romanization)
م.ت.ف (abbreviation)

ar-decl-noun

فِلَسْطِينِيَّة

Literally "Palestinian Organization of Liberation".

ar:منظمة التحرير الفلسطينية

en-منظمة_التحرير_الفلسطينية-ar-name-zfJ-d3PS


لحية

ar-noun

لِحْيَة • (liḥya) f (plural لِحًى (liḥan))

لِحْيَة (canonical)
liḥya (romanization)
لِحًى (plural)
لِحْيَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
اللِّحْيَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
لِحْيَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
لِحْيَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
اللِّحْيَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
لِحْيَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
لِحْيَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
اللِّحْيَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
لِحْيَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
لِحْيَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
اللِّحْيَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
لِحْيَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
لِحْيَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
اللِّحْيَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
لِحْيَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
لِحْيَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
اللِّحْيَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
لِحْيَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
لِحْيَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
اللِّحْيَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
لِحْيَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
لِحْيَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
اللِّحْيَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
لِحْيَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
لِحَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite informal plural)
اللِّحَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite informal plural)
لِحَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct informal plural)
لِحًى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite nominative plural)
اللِّحَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite nominative plural)
لِحَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct nominative plural)
لِحًى (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form indefinite plural)
اللِّحَى (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite plural)
لِحَى (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct plural)
لِحًى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form genitive indefinite plural)
اللِّحَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form definite genitive plural)
لِحَى (ar-infl-an-maksura broken-form construct genitive plural)


ملكة

مَلِكَة • (malika) f (plural مَلِكَات (malikāt), masculine مَلِك (malik))

مَلِكَة (canonical)
malika (romanization)
مَلِكَات (plural)
مَلِك (masculine)
مَلِكَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَلِكَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
مَلِكَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
مَلِكَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَلِكَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
مَلِكَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
مَلِكَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَلِكَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
مَلِكَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
مَلِكَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَلِكَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
مَلِكَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
مَلِكَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَلِكَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
مَلِكَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
مَلِكَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَلِكَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مَلِكَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مَلِكَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَلِكَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
مَلِكَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
مَلِكَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَلِكَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مَلِكَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَلِكَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمَلِكَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَلِكَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَلِكَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمَلِكَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَلِكَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَلِكَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمَلِكَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مَلِكَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مَلِكَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمَلِكَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مَلِكَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Azerbaijani: məlikə

→ Chagatai: ملکه

Uyghur: مەلىكە (melike)

Uzbek: malika

→ English: Malika

→ Kazakh: мәлике (mälike)

→ Ottoman Turkish: ملكه (melike)

Turkish: melike

→ Old Armenian: Մլքէ (Mlkʻē)

desctree

→ Classical Persian: مَلِکَه (malika)
Dari: مَلِکَه (malika)
Iranian Persian: مَلِکِه (maleke)
Tajik: малика (malika)
→ Gujarati: મલિકા (malikā)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: मलिका (malikā)
Urdu: مَلِکَہ (malika)
→ Marwari: मलिका (malikā)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਮਲਕਾ (malkā)
Shahmukhi script: مَلِکَہ (malikah)
→ Sindhi: malikā
Arabic script: مَلڪَھ
Devanagari script: मलिका

→ Turkmen: melike

→ Swahili: malkia


قاموس

ar-noun

قَامُوس • (qāmūs) m (plural قَوَامِيس (qawāmīs))

قَامُوس (canonical)
qāmūs (romanization)
قَوَامِيس (plural)
قَامُوس (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَامُوس (definite informal singular triptote)
قَامُوس (construct informal singular triptote)
قَامُوسٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَامُوسُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَامُوسُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَامُوسًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَامُوسَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَامُوسَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَامُوسٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَامُوسِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَامُوسِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
قَامُوسَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَامُوسَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
قَامُوسَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
قَامُوسَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَامُوسَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قَامُوسَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قَامُوسَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَامُوسَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
قَامُوسَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
قَامُوسَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَامُوسَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قَامُوسَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قَوَامِيس (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْقَوَامِيس (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
قَوَامِيس (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
قَوَامِيسُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْقَوَامِيسُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
قَوَامِيسُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
قَوَامِيسَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْقَوَامِيسَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
قَوَامِيسَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
قَوَامِيسَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْقَوَامِيسِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
قَوَامِيسِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Hausa: ƙamus

→ Malay: kamus

→ Indonesian: kamus

→ Maranao: kamos

→ Northern Kurdish: qamûs

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: قاموس (kamus)
Turkish: kamus

→ Pashto: قاموس (qâmos)

→ Persian: قاموس (qâmus)

Tajik: қомус (qomus)

→ Somali: qaamuus

→ Sundanese: kamus

→ Swahili: kamusi

→ Kikuyu: kamusi

→ Luhya: ekamusi

→ Meru: kamusi

→ Urdu: قاموس (qāmūs)

→ Uyghur: قامۇس (qamus)

From Ancient Greek ὠκεανός (ōkeanós). Sense 1 stems from the title of Fayrūzābādiyy’s one which became popular.

قَامُوسٌ جَيْبِيٌّ

يَضُمُّ ٱلْقَامُوسُ ٱلْجَدِيدُ أَكْثَرَ مِنْ 130 أَلْفَ كَلِمَةٍ وَعِبَارَةٍ

2014 August 30, “جديد أكسفورد قاموس رائد”, in Al-Akhbar:

The new dictionary covers more than 130 thousand words and expressions

yaḍummu l-qāmūsu l-jadīdu ʔakṯara min 130 ʔalfa kalimatin waʕibāratin


حقيقة

ar-noun

حَقِيقَة • (ḥaqīqa) f (plural حَقَائِق (ḥaqāʔiq))

حَقِيقَة (canonical)
ḥaqīqa (romanization)
حَقَائِق (plural)
حَقِيقَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
حَقِيقَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
حَقِيقَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
حَقِيقَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
حَقِيقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
حَقِيقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
حَقِيقَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
حَقِيقَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
حَقَائِق (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْحَقَائِق (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
حَقَائِق (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
حَقَائِقُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْحَقَائِقُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
حَقَائِقُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
حَقَائِقَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْحَقَائِقَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
حَقَائِقَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
حَقَائِقَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْحَقَائِقِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
حَقَائِقِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Ottoman Turkish: حقیقت (hakikat)

Turkish: hakikat

desctree

→ Persian: حقیقت (haqiqat)
→ Azerbaijani: həqiqət
→ Bashkir: хәҡиҡәт (xəqiqət)
→ Bengali: হকিকত (hokikot)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: हक़ीक़त (haqīqat)
Urdu: حَقِیقَت (haqīqat)
→ Indonesian: hakikat
→ Kazakh: ақиқат (aqiqat)
→ Kyrgyz: акыйкат (akıykat)
→ Malay: hakikat
→ Tausug: hakīkat
→ Turkish: hakikat
→ Turkmen: hakykat
→ Uzbek: haqiqat

→ Swahili: hakika

→ Uyghur: ھەقىقەت (heqiqet)

(Islam) the truth or the ultimate way of the Sufis (associated with the shari'a and the tariqa)


كتاب

ar-noun

كِتَاب • (kitāb) m (plural كُتُب (kutub))

كِتَاب (canonical)
kitāb (romanization)
كُتُب (plural)
كِتَاب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكِتَاب (definite informal singular triptote)
كِتَاب (construct informal singular triptote)
كِتَابٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكِتَابُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
كِتَابُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
كِتَابًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْكِتَابَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
كِتَابَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
كِتَابٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكِتَابِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
كِتَابِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
كِتَابَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكِتَابَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
كِتَابَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
كِتَابَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكِتَابَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
كِتَابَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
كِتَابَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْكِتَابَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
كِتَابَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
كِتَابَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكِتَابَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
كِتَابَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
كُتُب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْكُتُب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
كُتُب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
كُتُبٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْكُتُبُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
كُتُبُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
كُتُبًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْكُتُبَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
كُتُبَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
كُتُبٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْكُتُبِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
كُتُبِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Acehnese: kitab (“book”)

Afar: kitáb

Azerbaijani: kitab

Bashkir: китап (kitap)

desc

Belarusian: кітаб (kitab, “book written in Old Belarusian or Polish using Arabic script”)

Chechen: китаб (kitab, “book”)

Crimean Tatar: kitap (“book”)

Hindi: किताब (kitāb, “book”)

Kazakh: кітап (kıtap, “book”)

Khalaj: kitâb

Northern Kurdish: kitêb (“book”)

Central Kurdish: کتاو (ktaw, “book”)

Kyrgyz: китеп (kitep, “book”)

Kumyk: китап (kitap)

Malay:

desctree

Latin script: kitab
→ Indonesian: kitab
→ Maranao: kitab

Arabic script: کتاب

Maltese: ktieb (“book”)

Minangkabau: kitab (“book”)

Pashto: کتاب (ketãb, “book”)

Persian: کِتاب (ketâb, “book”)
→ Assamese: কিতাপ (kitap)
→ Atong (India): kitap
→ Bengali: কিতাব (kitab)
→ Gujarati: કિતાબ (kitāb)
→ Old Hindi: कतेब (kateba)
→ Northern Luri: کتۋ (ketü)
→ Maithili:
Devanagari script: किताप (kitāp), किताब (kitāb)
Tirhuta script: 𑒏𑒱𑒞𑒰𑒣 (kitāpa), 𑒏𑒱𑒞𑒰𑒥 (kitāba)
→ Naga Pidgin: kitab
→ Nepali: किताब (kitāb, “book”), किताप (kitāp, “book”)
Dzongkha: ཀི་ཏབ (ki tab, “book, notebook”)
→ Odia: କିତାବ (kitāba)
→ Old Punjabi: ਕਤੇਬ (kateba)
Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਕਿਤਾਬ (kitāb)
Shahmukhi script: کِتاب (kitāb)
→ Sindhi:
Arabic script: ڪِتابُ
Devanagari script: किताबु

desc

Polish: kitab (“book written in Old Belarusian or Polish using Arabic script”)

Rohingya: kitab (“book”)

Salar: kitab (“book”)

Swahili: kitabu (“book”)

Tajik: китоб (kitob, “book”)

Tooro: ekitabu (“book”)

Tatar: китап (kitap, “book”)

Turkish: kitap (“book”)

Turkmen: kitap (“book”)

Urdu: کتاب (kitāb, “book”)

Uyghur: كىتاب (kitab)

Uzbek: kitob

Yakan: kitab (“book”)

Zazaki: Kıtabi (“book”)

Ar-كِتَابٌ.oga

الْكِتَاب


معجم

ar-noun

مُعْجَم • (muʕjam) m (plural مُعْجَمَات (muʕjamāt) or مَعَاجِم (maʕājim))

مُعْجَم (canonical)
muʕjam (romanization)
مُعْجَمَات (plural)
مَعَاجِم (plural)
مُعْجَم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُعْجَم (definite informal singular triptote)
مُعْجَم (construct informal singular triptote)
مُعْجَمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُعْجَمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُعْجَمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُعْجَمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُعْجَمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُعْجَمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُعْجَمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُعْجَمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُعْجَمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُعْجَمَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُعْجَمَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُعْجَمَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُعْجَمَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُعْجَمَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُعْجَمَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُعْجَمَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُعْجَمَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُعْجَمَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُعْجَمَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُعْجَمَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُعْجَمَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مُعْجَمَات (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
مُعْجَمَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
مَعَاجِم (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
مَعَاجِم (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمُعْجَمَات (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْمُعْجَمَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْمَعَاجِم (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْمَعَاجِم (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُعْجَمَات (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مُعْجَمَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَعَاجِم (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَعَاجِم (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُعْجَمَاتٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
مُعْجَمَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
مَعَاجِمُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
مَعَاجِمُ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُعْجَمَاتُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْمُعْجَمَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمَعَاجِمُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْمَعَاجِمُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُعْجَمَاتُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مُعْجَمَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَعَاجِمُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَعَاجِمُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُعْجَمَاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
مُعْجَمَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
مَعَاجِمَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
مَعَاجِمَ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُعْجَمَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْمُعْجَمَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْمَعَاجِمَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْمَعَاجِمَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مُعْجَمَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مُعْجَمَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مَعَاجِمَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَعَاجِمَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مُعْجَمَاتٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
مُعْجَمَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
مَعَاجِمَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
مَعَاجِمَ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُعْجَمَاتِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْمُعْجَمَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْمَعَاجِمِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْمَعَاجِمِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مُعْجَمَاتِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
مُعْجَمَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مَعَاجِمِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
مَعَاجِمِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

passive participle of أَعْجَمَ (ʔaʕjama)


حرف

ar-noun

حَرْف • (ḥarf) m (plural حُرُوف (ḥurūf) or أَحْرُف (ʔaḥruf))

حَرْف (canonical)
ḥarf (romanization)
حُرُوف (plural)
أَحْرُف (plural)
حَرْف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَرْف (definite informal singular triptote)
حَرْف (construct informal singular triptote)
حَرْفٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَرْفُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
حَرْفُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حَرْفًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَرْفَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
حَرْفَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حَرْفٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَرْفِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
حَرْفِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
حَرْفَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَرْفَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
حَرْفَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
حَرْفَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَرْفَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
حَرْفَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
حَرْفَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَرْفَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
حَرْفَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
حَرْفَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَرْفَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
حَرْفَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
حُرُوف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَحْرُف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْحُرُوف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَحْرُف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
حُرُوف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَحْرُف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
حُرُوفٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَحْرُفٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْحُرُوفُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحْرُفُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
حُرُوفُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَحْرُفُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
حُرُوفًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَحْرُفًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْحُرُوفَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَحْرُفَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
حُرُوفَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَحْرُفَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
حُرُوفٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَحْرُفٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْحُرُوفِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَحْرُفِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
حُرُوفِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَحْرُفِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Gulf Arabic: حرف (ḥarf)

South Levantine Arabic: حرف (ḥarf)

→ Azerbaijani: hərf

→ Bashkir: хәреф (xəref)

→ Bengali: হরফ (hôrôf)

→ Gujarati: હરફ (haraph)

desctree

→ Hausa: har̃àfī
→ Nupe: harànfi
→ Yoruba: háràfí

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: हर्फ़ (harf)

Urdu: حَرْف (harf)

→ Kabardian: хьэрыф (ḥɛrəf)

→ Kyrgyz: арип (arip)

→ Malay: huruf

Indonesian: huruf

→ Minangkabau: uruf

→ Ottoman Turkish: حرف (harf)
Turkish: harf
→ Albanian: harf

→ Persian: حرف (harf)

→ Punjabi: حرف (ḥrf) / ਹਰਫ਼ (haraf)

→ Swahili: herufi

→ Sindhi: حرف (harfu)

→ Tatar: хәреф (xäref)

→ Turkmen: harp

→ Uyghur: ھەرپ (herp)

→ Uzbek: harf

Verbal noun of the verb above, the result of turning the tongue or stylus or limb to the side. The meaning “word” is a semantic loan from Medieval Latin terminus, spawned in the environment of philosophy text translation (see Praetorius 1909).