تلفظ

ar-verb

تَلَفَّظَ • (talaffaẓa) V (non-past يَتَلَفَّظُ (yatalaffaẓu), verbal noun تَلَفُّظ (talaffuẓ))

تَلَفَّظَ (canonical)
talaffaẓa (romanization)
يَتَلَفَّظُ (non-past)
تَلَفُّظ (noun-from-verb)
تَلَفُّظ (noun-from-verb)
مُتَلَفِّظ (active participle)
تَلَفَّظْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
تَلَفَّظْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
تَلَفَّظَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
تَلَفَّظْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
تَلَفَّظَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
تَلَفَّظْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
تَلَفَّظْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
تَلَفَّظُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
تَلَفَّظْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
تَلَفَّظْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
تَلَفَّظَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
تَلَفَّظْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
تَلَفَّظَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
تَلَفَّظْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
تَلَفَّظْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
تَلَفَّظْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَتَلَفَّظُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَتَلَفَّظُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَتَلَفَّظُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَتَلَفَّظَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَتَلَفَّظَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَتَلَفَّظُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَتَلَفَّظُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَتَلَفَّظُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَتَلَفَّظُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَتَلَفَّظِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَتَلَفَّظُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَتَلَفَّظَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَتَلَفَّظَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَتَلَفَّظُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَتَلَفَّظْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَتَلَفَّظْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَتَلَفَّظَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَتَلَفَّظَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَتَلَفَّظَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَتَلَفَّظَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَتَلَفَّظَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَتَلَفَّظَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَتَلَفَّظُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَتَلَفَّظُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَتَلَفَّظَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَتَلَفَّظِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَتَلَفَّظَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَتَلَفَّظَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَتَلَفَّظَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَتَلَفَّظَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَتَلَفَّظْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَتَلَفَّظْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَتَلَفَّظْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَتَلَفَّظْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَتَلَفَّظْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَتَلَفَّظَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَتَلَفَّظَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَتَلَفَّظْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَتَلَفَّظُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَتَلَفَّظُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَتَلَفَّظْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَتَلَفَّظِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَتَلَفَّظْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَتَلَفَّظَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَتَلَفَّظَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَتَلَفَّظْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَتَلَفَّظْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَتَلَفَّظْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
تَلَفَّظْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
تَلَفَّظَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
تَلَفَّظُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
تَلَفَّظِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
تَلَفَّظَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
تَلَفَّظْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)


تلفظ

ar-noun

تَلَفُّظ • (talaffuẓ) m

تَلَفُّظ (canonical)
talaffuẓ (romanization)
تَلَفُّظ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
التَّلَفُّظ (definite informal singular triptote)
تَلَفُّظ (construct informal singular triptote)
تَلَفُّظٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التَّلَفُّظُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
تَلَفُّظُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تَلَفُّظًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
التَّلَفُّظَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
تَلَفُّظَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تَلَفُّظٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التَّلَفُّظِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
تَلَفُّظِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: tələffüz

desc

→ Classical Persian: تَلَفُّظ (talaffuz)

→ Northern Kurdish: telafûz

→ Pashto: تلفظ (talaffoz)

→ Ottoman Turkish: تلفظ (telaffuz)

→ Turkish: telaffuz

→ Urdu: تَلَفُّظ (talaffuz)

→ Uyghur: تەلەپپۇز (teleppuz)

→ Uzbek: talaffuz


مأمور

ar-noun

مَأْمُور • (maʔmūr) m

مَأْمُور (canonical)
maʔmūr (romanization)
مَأْمُور (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَأْمُور (definite informal singular triptote)
مَأْمُور (construct informal singular triptote)
مَأْمُورٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَأْمُورُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَأْمُورُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَأْمُورًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَأْمُورَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَأْمُورَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَأْمُورٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَأْمُورِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَأْمُورِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: məmur

→ Persian: مأمور (ma'mur)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: مأمور (meʼmur)
Turkish: memur
→ Albanian: memur
→ Armenian: մէմուր (mēmur)
→ Bulgarian: мему́р (memúr)
→ Laz: მემური (memuri)
→ Romanian: memur
→ Serbo-Croatian: мѐмӯр / mèmūr

→ Uyghur: مەمۇر (memur)

Derived from the passive participle of أَمَرَ (ʔamara, “to order, to command”).


نقود

نُقُود (canonical)
nuqūd (romanization)
نُقُود (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
النُّقُود (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
نُقُود (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
نُقُودٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
النُّقُودُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
نُقُودُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
نُقُودًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
النُّقُودَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
نُقُودَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
نُقُودٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
النُّقُودِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
نُقُودِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)


تنين

ar-noun

تِنِّين • (tinnīn) m (plural تَنَانِين (tanānīn))

تِنِّين (canonical)
tinnīn (romanization)
تَنَانِين (plural)
تِنِّين (indefinite informal singular triptote)
التِّنِّين (definite informal singular triptote)
تِنِّين (construct informal singular triptote)
تِنِّينٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التِّنِّينُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
تِنِّينُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تِنِّينًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
التِّنِّينَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
تِنِّينَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تِنِّينٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التِّنِّينِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
تِنِّينِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
تِنِّينَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
التِّنِّينَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
تِنِّينَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
تِنِّينَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التِّنِّينَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
تِنِّينَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
تِنِّينَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
التِّنِّينَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
تِنِّينَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
تِنِّينَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التِّنِّينَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
تِنِّينَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
تَنَانِين (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
التَّنَانِين (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
تَنَانِين (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
تَنَانِينُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
التَّنَانِينُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
تَنَانِينُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
تَنَانِينَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
التَّنَانِينَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
تَنَانِينَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
تَنَانِينَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
التَّنَانِينِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
تَنَانِينِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

>? Sicilian: biḍḍina

Borrowed from Aramaic תַּנִּינָא / ܬܲܢܝܼܢܵܐ (tannīnā, “sea serpent, monster”), from Akkadian 𒆗𒉌𒈾 (danninu, “netherworld; source of earthquakes; the inaccessible land where the dead remain”), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *dnn/*tnn (“to be mighty, to be strong; to be fortified, to be long lasting, to stay at a place; to rumble, to earthquake, to shake with a booming noise”). Doublet of دَنْدَن (dandan, “mythical monsterous fish that can swallow everything else in the sea, the biggest fish in the sea”); possibly related as well to Egyptian dnwn (/denwen/, “giant serpent whose body was made of fire defeated by the spirit of the dead pharaoh; symbolic of drought, chaos, and destructive natural forces”) attested in the Pyramid Texts of uncertain origin.

bor

Aramaic תַּנִּינָא


نبي

ar-noun

نَبِيّ • (nabiyy) m (plural نَبِيُّون (nabiyyūn) or أَنْبِيَاء (ʔanbiyāʔ))

نَبِيّ (canonical)
nabiyy (romanization)
نَبِيُّون (plural)
أَنْبِيَاء (plural)
نَبِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّبِي (definite informal singular triptote)
نَبِي (construct informal singular triptote)
نَبِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّبِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
نَبِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
نَبِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
النَّبِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
نَبِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
نَبِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّبِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
نَبِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
نَبِيَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّبِيَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
نَبِيَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
نَبِيَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّبِيَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
نَبِيَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
نَبِيَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
النَّبِيَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
نَبِيَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
نَبِيَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّبِيَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
نَبِيَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
نَبِيِّين (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
نَبِيِّين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
أَنْبِيَاء (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
أَنْبِيَاء (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
النَّبِيِّين (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
النَّبِيِّين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْأَنْبِيَاء (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْأَنْبِيَاء (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
نَبِيِّي (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
نَبِيِّي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
أَنْبِيَاء (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
أَنْبِيَاء (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
نَبِيُّونَ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
نَبِيُّونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
أَنْبِيَاءُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
أَنْبِيَاءُ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
النَّبِيُّونَ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
النَّبِيُّونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْأَنْبِيَاءُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْأَنْبِيَاءُ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
نَبِيُّو (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
نَبِيُّو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
أَنْبِيَاءُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
أَنْبِيَاءُ (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
نَبِيِّينَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
نَبِيِّينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
أَنْبِيَاءَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
أَنْبِيَاءَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
النَّبِيِّينَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
النَّبِيِّينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
الْأَنْبِيَاءَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْأَنْبِيَاءَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
نَبِيِّي (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
نَبِيِّي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
أَنْبِيَاءَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
أَنْبِيَاءَ (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
نَبِيِّينَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
نَبِيِّينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
أَنْبِيَاءَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
أَنْبِيَاءَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
النَّبِيِّينَ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
النَّبِيِّينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
الْأَنْبِيَاءِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْأَنْبِيَاءِ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
نَبِيِّي (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
نَبِيِّي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)
أَنْبِيَاءِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
أَنْبِيَاءِ (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)

→ Bengali: নবী (nobi)

→ Fula: annabi

→ Hausa: ànnabī̀

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: नबी (nabī)

Urdu: نبی (nabī)

→ Malay: nabi

Indonesian: nabi

→ Northern Kurdish: nebî

→ Ottoman Turkish: نبی

Turkish: nebi

→ Persian: نبی (nabi)

→ Pashto: نبي (nabi)

→ Swahili: nabii

→ Sylheti: ꠘꠛꠤ (nobi)

→ Tamil: நபி (napi)

→ Tausug: nabi

Borrowed from Aramaic נְבִיָּא (n'ḇiyyā) (absolutive form: נְבִי (n'ḇī)), the root of which is cognate to the Arabic root ن ب ء (n-b-ʔ). Compare Hebrew נָבִיא (nāḇīʔ).

cog

Hebrew נָבִיא (nāḇīʔ)

إِنَّا أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَيْكَ كَمَا أَوْحَيْنَا إِلَىٰ نُوحٍ وَٱلنَّبِيِّينَ مِن بَعْدِهِ ۚ وَأَوْحَيْنَا إِلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَإِسْمَاعِيلَ وَإِسْحَاقَ وَيَعْقُوبَ وَٱلْأَسْبَاطِ وَعِيسَى وَأَيُّوبَ وَيُونُسَ وَهَارُونَ وَسُلَيْمَانَ

Indeed, We have revealed to you, [O Muhammad], as We revealed to Noah and the prophets after him. And we revealed to Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob, the Descendants, Jesus, Job, Jonah, Aaron, and Solomon

ʔinnā ʔawḥaynā ʔilayka kamā ʔawḥaynā ʔilā nūḥin wan-nabiyyīna min baʕdihī waʔawḥaynā ʔilā ʔibrāhīma waʔismāʕīla waʔisḥāqa wayaʕqūba wal-ʔasbāṭi waʕīsā waʔayyūba wayūnusa wahārūna wasulaymāna


جزء

ar-noun

جُزْء • (juzʔ) m (plural أَجْزَاء (ʔajzāʔ))

جُزْء (canonical)
juzʔ (romanization)
أَجْزَاء (plural)
جُزْء (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجُزْء (definite informal singular triptote)
جُزْء (construct informal singular triptote)
جُزْءٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجُزْءُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جُزْءُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جُزْءًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجُزْءَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جُزْءَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جُزْءٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجُزْءِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جُزْءِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جُزْأَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجُزْأَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
جُزْأَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
جُزْآنِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجُزْآنِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
جُزْآ (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
جُزْأَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْجُزْأَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
جُزْأَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
جُزْأَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجُزْأَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
جُزْأَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَجْزَاء (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَجْزَاء (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَجْزَاء (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَجْزَاءٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَجْزَاءُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَجْزَاءُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَجْزَاءً (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَجْزَاءَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَجْزَاءَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَجْزَاءٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَجْزَاءِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَجْزَاءِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Albanian: xhyze

→ Avar: Жуз (Žuz)

→ Azerbaijani: cüz

→ Japanese: ジュズ

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: جزء (cüz'), جزؤ (cüz')
Turkish: cüz

→ Classical Persian: جُزْء (juz'), جز (joz)
→ Bengali: জুজ (juz)
→ Chagatai: جزء
Uyghur: جۈز (jüz)
Uzbek: juz
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਜੁਜ਼ (juz)
Shahmukhi script: جز (juz)

→ Macedonian: џуз (džuz)

→ Malay: juz, juzuk

Indonesian: juz, jus

→ Russian: Джуз (Džuz)

(Qur'an) juz’ (thirtieth part of the Qur'an, the prescribed amount to be read each day of the month of Ramadan)


قطعة

ar-noun

قِطْعَة • (qiṭʕa) f (plural قِطَع (qiṭaʕ) or قِطْعَات (qiṭʕāt))

قِطْعَة (canonical)
qiṭʕa (romanization)
قِطَع (plural)
قِطْعَات (plural)
قِطْعَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقِطْعَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قِطْعَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قِطْعَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِطْعَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قِطْعَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قِطْعَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِطْعَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قِطْعَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قِطْعَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِطْعَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قِطْعَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
قِطْعَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقِطْعَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
قِطْعَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
قِطْعَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِطْعَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قِطْعَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قِطْعَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِطْعَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
قِطْعَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
قِطْعَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِطْعَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قِطْعَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قِطَع (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْقِطَع (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
قِطَع (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
قِطَعٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْقِطَعُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
قِطَعُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
قِطَعًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْقِطَعَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
قِطَعَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
قِطَعٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْقِطَعِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
قِطَعِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: qitə

→ Bashkir: ҡитға (qitğa)

→ Bengali: কেতা (keta)

→ Chagatai: قطعه

Uyghur: قىتئە (qit'e)

Uzbek: qitʼa

→ Ottoman Turkish: قطعه (kıt'a)

Turkish: kıta

→ Persian: قطعه (qet'e)

→ Urdu: قِطْعَہ (qit'a)

Root
 ق ط ع (q ṭ ʕ)
 0 terms
Compare قَطَعَ (qaṭaʕa, “to cut”).


ابن

اِبْن • (ibn) m (plural أَبْنَاء (ʔabnāʔ) or بَنُون (banūn) or بَنَات (banāt), feminine اِبْنَة (ibna) or بِنْت (bint))

اِبْن (canonical)
ibn (romanization)
أَبْنَاء (plural)
بَنُون (plural)
بَنَات (plural)
اِبْنَة (feminine)
بِنْت (feminine)
اِبْن (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الِابْن (definite informal singular triptote)
اِبْن (construct informal singular triptote)
اِبْنٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الِابْنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
اِبْنُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
اِبْنًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الِابْنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
اِبْنَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
اِبْنٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الِابْنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
اِبْنِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
اِبْنَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الِابْنَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
اِبْنَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
اِبْنَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الِابْنَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
اِبْنَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
اِبْنَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الِابْنَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
اِبْنَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
اِبْنَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الِابْنَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
اِبْنَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَبْنَاء (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَبْنَاء (feminine indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
بَنِين (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
بَنِين (feminine indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
بَنَات (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
بَنَات (feminine indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْأَبْنَاء (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَبْنَاء (definite feminine informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْبَنِين (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْبَنِين (definite feminine informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْبَنَات (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْبَنَات (definite feminine informal masculine plural sound-form)
أَبْنَاء (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَبْنَاء (construct feminine informal masculine plural sound-form)
بَنِي (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بَنِي (construct feminine informal masculine plural sound-form)
بَنَات (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بَنَات (construct feminine informal masculine plural sound-form)
أَبْنَاءٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَبْنَاءٌ (feminine indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
بَنُونَ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
بَنُونَ (feminine indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
بَنَاتٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
بَنَاتٌ (feminine indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْأَبْنَاءُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَبْنَاءُ (definite feminine masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْبَنُونَ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْبَنُونَ (definite feminine masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْبَنَاتُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْبَنَاتُ (definite feminine masculine nominative plural sound-form)
أَبْنَاءُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَبْنَاءُ (construct feminine masculine nominative plural sound-form)
بَنُو (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بَنُو (construct feminine masculine nominative plural sound-form)
بَنَاتُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بَنَاتُ (construct feminine masculine nominative plural sound-form)
أَبْنَاءً (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَبْنَاءً (accusative feminine indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
بَنِينَ (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
بَنِينَ (accusative feminine indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
بَنَاتٍ (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
بَنَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْأَبْنَاءَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَبْنَاءَ (accusative definite feminine masculine plural sound-form)
الْبَنِينَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْبَنِينَ (accusative definite feminine masculine plural sound-form)
الْبَنَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْبَنَاتِ (accusative definite feminine masculine plural sound-form)
أَبْنَاءَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَبْنَاءَ (accusative construct feminine masculine plural sound-form)
بَنِي (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
بَنِي (accusative construct feminine masculine plural sound-form)
بَنَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
بَنَاتِ (accusative construct feminine masculine plural sound-form)
أَبْنَاءٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَبْنَاءٍ (feminine genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
بَنِينَ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
بَنِينَ (feminine genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
بَنَاتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
بَنَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْأَبْنَاءِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَبْنَاءِ (definite feminine genitive masculine plural sound-form)
الْبَنِينَ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْبَنِينَ (definite feminine genitive masculine plural sound-form)
الْبَنَاتِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْبَنَاتِ (definite feminine genitive masculine plural sound-form)
أَبْنَاءِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَبْنَاءِ (construct feminine genitive masculine plural sound-form)
بَنِي (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
بَنِي (construct feminine genitive masculine plural sound-form)
بَنَاتِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
بَنَاتِ (construct feminine genitive masculine plural sound-form)

Hijazi Arabic: ابن (ibin)

Maltese: iben

Moroccan Arabic: بن (bin)


بشر

ar-verb

بَشَّرَ • (baššara) II (non-past يُبَشِّرُ (yubašširu), verbal noun تَبْشِير (tabšīr))

بَشَّرَ (canonical)
baššara (romanization)
يُبَشِّرُ (non-past)
تَبْشِير (noun-from-verb)
تَبْشِير (noun-from-verb)
مُبَشِّر (active participle)
مُبَشَّر (participle passive)
بَشَّرْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
بَشَّرْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
بَشَّرَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
بَشَّرْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
بَشَّرَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
بَشَّرْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
بَشَّرْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
بَشَّرُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
بَشَّرْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
بَشَّرْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
بَشَّرَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
بَشَّرْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
بَشَّرَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
بَشَّرْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
بَشَّرْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
بَشَّرْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُبَشِّرُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُبَشِّرُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُبَشِّرُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُبَشِّرَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُبَشِّرَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُبَشِّرُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُبَشِّرُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُبَشِّرُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُبَشِّرُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُبَشِّرِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُبَشِّرُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُبَشِّرَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُبَشِّرَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُبَشِّرُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُبَشِّرْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُبَشِّرْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُبَشِّرَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُبَشِّرَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُبَشِّرَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَشِّرَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُبَشِّرَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُبَشِّرَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُبَشِّرُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَشِّرُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَشِّرَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُبَشِّرِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُبَشِّرَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَشِّرَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُبَشِّرَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُبَشِّرَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُبَشِّرْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَشِّرْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَشِّرْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُبَشِّرْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُبَشِّرْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُبَشِّرَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُبَشِّرَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُبَشِّرْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُبَشِّرُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُبَشِّرُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُبَشِّرْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُبَشِّرِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُبَشِّرْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُبَشِّرَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُبَشِّرَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُبَشِّرْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُبَشِّرْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُبَشِّرْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
بَشِّرْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
بَشِّرَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
بَشِّرُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
بَشِّرِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
بَشِّرَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
بَشِّرْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
بُشِّرْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
بُشِّرْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
بُشِّرَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
بُشِّرْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
بُشِّرَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
بُشِّرْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
بُشِّرْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
بُشِّرُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
بُشِّرْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
بُشِّرْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
بُشِّرَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
بُشِّرْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
بُشِّرَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
بُشِّرْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
بُشِّرْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
بُشِّرْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُبَشَّرُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُبَشَّرُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُبَشَّرُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُبَشَّرَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُبَشَّرَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُبَشَّرُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُبَشَّرُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُبَشَّرُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُبَشَّرُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُبَشَّرِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُبَشَّرُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُبَشَّرَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُبَشَّرَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُبَشَّرُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُبَشَّرْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُبَشَّرْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُبَشَّرَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُبَشَّرَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُبَشَّرَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَشَّرَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُبَشَّرَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُبَشَّرَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُبَشَّرُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَشَّرُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَشَّرَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُبَشَّرِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُبَشَّرَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَشَّرَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُبَشَّرَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُبَشَّرَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُبَشَّرْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَشَّرْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَشَّرْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُبَشَّرْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُبَشَّرْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُبَشَّرَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُبَشَّرَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُبَشَّرْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُبَشَّرُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُبَشَّرُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُبَشَّرْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُبَشَّرِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُبَشَّرْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُبَشَّرَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُبَشَّرَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُبَشَّرْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُبَشَّرْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُبَشَّرْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

Maltese: baxar (in meaning), baxxar

Causative of بَشِرَ (bašira, “to rejoice at”). Religious sense is a literal translation of Ancient Greek εὐαγγελίζω (euangelízō), from εὐαγγέλιον (euangélion, “good news, gospel”). Cognate with Hebrew בִּשֵׂר (bisér, biśśēr, “to bring good news”).

cog

(Christianity) to evangelize, to preach the gospel (to)


عود

ar-noun

عُود • (ʕūd) m (plural أَعْوَاد (ʔaʕwād) or عِيدَان (ʕīdān))

عُود (canonical)
ʕūd (romanization)
أَعْوَاد (plural)
عِيدَان (plural)
عُود (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعُود (definite informal singular triptote)
عُود (construct informal singular triptote)
عُودٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعُودُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عُودُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
عُودًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْعُودَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عُودَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
عُودٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعُودِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
عُودِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
عُودَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعُودَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
عُودَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
عُودَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعُودَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
عُودَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
عُودَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْعُودَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
عُودَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
عُودَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعُودَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
عُودَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَعْوَاد (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
عِيدَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَعْوَاد (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْعِيدَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَعْوَاد (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
عِيدَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَعْوَادٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
عِيدَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَعْوَادُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْعِيدَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَعْوَادُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
عِيدَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَعْوَادًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
عِيدَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَعْوَادَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْعِيدَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَعْوَادَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
عِيدَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَعْوَادٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
عِيدَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَعْوَادِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْعِيدَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَعْوَادِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
عِيدَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: għuda

→ Azerbaijani: ud

→ English: oud

→ Ottoman Turkish: عود (ʿūd)

> Turkish: ud, ut (inherited)

→ Persian: عود ('ud)

→ Old Occitan: laüt
Occitan: laüt

→ Portuguese: alaúde

→ Spanish: laúd

→ Swahili: udi

→ Uyghur: ئۇد (ud)

→ Uzbek: ud

Root
 ع و د (ʕ w d)
 0 termsFrom عَادَ (ʕāda, “to return, to turn back”) in the sense of a branch or other slender piece of wood being flexible.
The sense “oud, lute” can be understood as a Middle Persian [script needed] (lwt' /rōd/, “string; stringed instrument; barbat”) (> Persian رود (rud)), compare like liquid rebracketing in عَسْكَر (ʕaskar) and أَنْجَر (ʔanjar).
The instrument sense of the word then stands as an Arabic version of the Persian بربط (barbat), that featured a smaller more curved neck with greater tension, as well as a larger rounded belly created from steam-bent strips of wood. The Barbat was carved from one solid piece of wood, the larger size of the oud's belly was something not previously possible before the further development of using hot moisture to aid in bending thin strips. This characteristic technique became the traditional source of the instruments name; for more see Oud and Barbat.
However there is a cognate instrument Ugaritic 𐎓𐎄 (ʿd, “lute, an instrument”) 1000's of years prior to this, identified as an early chordophone with connection to the Sumerian 𒄑𒅗𒌣 (^(GEŠ)gu₃.de₂, “instruments in general, a lute”, literally “wood that has voice”) This precursor to ouds and guitars was constructed of strings laid on a wood-staff that ran through the whole body of the instrument attached to a simple drum-like resonating body; as strings of lyres and drums were used prior, the distinguishing feature was this wooden rod.


عود

ar-noun

عَوْد • (ʕawd) m

عَوْد (canonical)
ʕawd (romanization)
عَوْد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَوْد (definite informal singular triptote)
عَوْد (construct informal singular triptote)
عَوْدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَوْدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عَوْدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
عَوْدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَوْدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عَوْدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
عَوْدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَوْدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
عَوْدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Verbal noun of عَادَ (ʕāda, “to return”), from the root ع و د (ʕ-w-d).


أمر

أَمْر • (ʔamr) m (dual أَمْرَانِ (ʔamrāni), plural أَوَامِر (ʔawāmir))

أَمْر (canonical)
ʔamr (romanization)
أَمْرَانِ (dual)
أَوَامِر (plural)
أَمْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأَمْر (definite informal singular triptote)
أَمْر (construct informal singular triptote)
أَمْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأَمْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
أَمْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أَمْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَمْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
أَمْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أَمْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَمْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
أَمْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
أَمْرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأَمْرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
أَمْرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
أَمْرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأَمْرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
أَمْرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
أَمْرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَمْرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
أَمْرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
أَمْرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَمْرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
أَمْرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَوَامِر (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْأَوَامِر (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
أَوَامِر (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
أَوَامِرُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْأَوَامِرُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
أَوَامِرُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
أَوَامِرَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْأَوَامِرَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
أَوَامِرَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
أَوَامِرَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْأَوَامِرِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
أَوَامِرِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

لَام الْأَمْر ― lām al-ʔamr ― imperative lām


قابلة

قَابِلَة • (qābila) f (plural قَوَابِل (qawābil), masculine قَابِل (qābil))

قَابِلَة (canonical)
qābila (romanization)
قَوَابِل (plural)
قَابِل (masculine)
قَابِلَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَابِلَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قَابِلَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قَابِلَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَابِلَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قَابِلَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قَابِلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَابِلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قَابِلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قَابِلَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَابِلَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قَابِلَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
قَابِلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَابِلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
قَابِلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
قَابِلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَابِلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قَابِلَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قَابِلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَابِلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
قَابِلَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
قَابِلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَابِلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قَابِلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قَوَابِل (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْقَوَابِل (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
قَوَابِل (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
قَوَابِلُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْقَوَابِلُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
قَوَابِلُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
قَوَابِلَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْقَوَابِلَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
قَوَابِلَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
قَوَابِلَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْقَوَابِلِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
قَوَابِلِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Maltese: qabla

→ Pashto: قابله (qābela)

→ Persian: قابله (qâbele)

Tajik: қобила (qobila)

→ Urdu: قابله (qābila)


عبد

عَبْد • (ʕabd) m (plural عَبِيد (ʕabīd) or عِبَاد (ʕibād) or عُبْدَان (ʕubdān) or أَعْبُد (ʔaʕbud), feminine أَمَة (ʔama))

عَبْد (canonical)
ʕabd (romanization)
عَبِيد (plural)
عِبَاد (plural)
عُبْدَان (plural)
أَعْبُد (plural)
أَمَة (feminine)
عَبْد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَبْد (definite informal singular triptote)
عَبْد (construct informal singular triptote)
عَبْدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَبْدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عَبْدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
عَبْدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَبْدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عَبْدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
عَبْدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَبْدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
عَبْدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
عَبْدَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَبْدَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
عَبْدَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
عَبْدَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَبْدَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
عَبْدَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
عَبْدَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَبْدَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
عَبْدَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
عَبْدَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَبْدَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
عَبْدَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
عَبِيد (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
عُبْدَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
عِبَاد (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْعَبِيد (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْعُبْدَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْعِبَاد (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
عَبِيد (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
عُبْدَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
عِبَاد (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
عَبِيدٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
عُبْدَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
عِبَادٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْعَبِيدُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْعُبْدَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْعِبَادُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
عَبِيدُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
عُبْدَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
عِبَادُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
عَبِيدًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
عُبْدَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
عِبَادًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْعَبِيدَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْعُبْدَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْعِبَادَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
عَبِيدَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
عُبْدَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
عِبَادَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
عَبِيدٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
عُبْدَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
عِبَادٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْعَبِيدِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْعُبْدَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْعِبَادِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
عَبِيدِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
عُبْدَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
عِبَادِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Libyan Arabic: عبد (ʕabəd)

desc

obsolete, from the plural <i class="Arab mention" lang="ar">عَبِيد</i> (ʕabīd)

Maltese: għabd (obsolete, chiefly in names), għabid (obsolete, from the plural عَبِيد (ʕabīd))

South Levantine Arabic: عبد (ʕabad)

→ English: abid

→ Malay: abdi, abid

Indonesian: abdi, abid

→ Maranao: abdo

→ Ottoman Turkish: عبد (abd)

Turkish: abit

→ Persian: عبد ('abd)

→ Sundanese: abdi

→ Tajik: абд (abd)

A Central Semitic innovation, cognate with Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ), Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd), Classical Syriac ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā), Old South Arabian 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd).

cog

Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ)

أَكُلَّمَا ٱغْتَالَ عَبْدُ السَّوْءِ سَيِّدَهُ / أَوْ خَانَهُ فَلَهُ فِي مِصْرَ تَمْهِيدُ
صَارَ الْخَصِيُّ إِمَامَ الْآبِقِينَ بِهَا / فَٱلْحُرُّ مُسْتَعْبَدٌ وَٱلْعَبْدُ مَعْبُودُ
نَامَتْ نَوَاطِيرُ مِصْرٍ عَنْ ثَعَالِبِهَا / فَقَدْ بَشِمْنَ وَمَا تَفْنَى العَنَاقِيدُ
الْعَبْدُ لَيْسَ لِحُرٍّ صَالِحٍ بِأَخٍ / لَوْ أَنَّهُ فِي ثِيَابِ الْحُرِّ مَوْلُودُ
لَا تَشْتَرِ الْعَبْدَ إِلَّا وَٱلْعَصَا مَعَهُ / إِنَّ الْعَبِيدَ لَأَنْجَاسٌ مَنَاكِيدُ
مَا كُنْتُ أَحْسَبُنِي أَحْيَا إِلَى زَمَنٍ / يُسِيءُ بِي فِيهِ كَلْبٌ وَهْوَ مَحْمُودُ

(Can we date this quote?), اَلْمُتَنَبِّيّ, (Please provide the book title or journal name):

Can any fiendish slave who slew or stabbed his master find in Egypt refuge, there to be advanced?
The Castrate King became the Chief of Runaways! The servants are revered; the freeman is disgraced!
The Egyptian shepherds, they all are now asleep, and foxes roam, and all were drowsed with endless grapes!
A freeman and a slave are neither peers nor brothers, though the slave may be in freemen's clothing raised.
Never pay for any slave without the stick too: a slave, to noble men, is foul, and vile, and damned!
I never thought that I would live and see a dog degrading me while he himself is hailed and praised!

ʔakullamā ḡtāla ʕabdu s-sawʔi sayyidahu / ʔaw ḵānahu falahu fī miṣra tamhīdu
ṣāra l-ḵaṣiyyu ʔimāma l-ʔābiqīna bihā / fal-ḥurru mustaʕbadun wal-ʕabdu maʕbūdu
nāmat nawāṭīru miṣrin ʕan ṯaʕālibihā / faqad bašimna wamā tafnā l-ʕanāqīdu
al-ʕabdu laysa liḥurrin ṣāliḥin biʔaḵin / law ʔannahu fī ṯiyābi l-ḥurri mawlūdu
lā taštari l-ʕabda ʔillā wal-ʕaṣā maʕahu / ʔinna l-ʕabīda laʔanjāsun manākīdu
mā kuntu ʔaḥsabunī ʔaḥyā ʔilā zamanin / yusīʔu bī fīhi kalbun wahwa maḥmūdu

a person who is under the ownership of another, a slave, a bondservant

someone resembling, likened to, or related to a slave (as in status, worth, condition, and so on)


أميرة

ar-noun

أَمِيرَة • (ʔamīra) f (plural أَمِيرَات (ʔamīrāt))

أَمِيرَة (canonical)
ʔamīra (romanization)
أَمِيرَات (plural)
أَمِيرَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأَمِيرَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
أَمِيرَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
أَمِيرَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأَمِيرَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
أَمِيرَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
أَمِيرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَمِيرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
أَمِيرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
أَمِيرَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَمِيرَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
أَمِيرَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
أَمِيرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأَمِيرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
أَمِيرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
أَمِيرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأَمِيرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
أَمِيرَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
أَمِيرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَمِيرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
أَمِيرَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
أَمِيرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَمِيرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
أَمِيرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَمِيرَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْأَمِيرَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
أَمِيرَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
أَمِيرَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْأَمِيرَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أَمِيرَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أَمِيرَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْأَمِيرَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
أَمِيرَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
أَمِيرَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْأَمِيرَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
أَمِيرَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

أَمِير أمير#Arabic

female equivalent of أَمِير (ʔamīr):
princess


شرك

شِرْك • (širk) m (plural أَشْرَاك (ʔašrāk))

شِرْك (canonical)
širk (romanization)
أَشْرَاك (plural)
شِرْك (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشِّرْك (definite informal singular triptote)
شِرْك (construct informal singular triptote)
شِرْكٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشِّرْكُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
شِرْكُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
شِرْكًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الشِّرْكَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
شِرْكَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
شِرْكٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشِّرْكِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
شِرْكِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
شِرْكَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشِّرْكَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
شِرْكَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
شِرْكَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشِّرْكَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
شِرْكَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
شِرْكَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الشِّرْكَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
شِرْكَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
شِرْكَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشِّرْكَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
شِرْكَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَشْرَاك (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَشْرَاك (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَشْرَاك (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَشْرَاكٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَشْرَاكُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَشْرَاكُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَشْرَاكًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَشْرَاكَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَشْرَاكَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَشْرَاكٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَشْرَاكِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَشْرَاكِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ English: shirk

→ Persian: شرک (šerk)

→ Japanese: シルク (shiruku)

desc

→ Malay: شيريک

→ Malay: شيريک (syirik)

Indonesian: syirik, sirik

→ Urdu: شرک (širk)

Root
 ش ر ك (š r k)
 0 terms
The meaning of associating partners to a god or sharing allegiance across multiple gods is, according to Jeffery 1938, a semantic loan from Old South Arabian 𐩦𐩧𐩫 (s²rk).

semantic loan

وَإِذْ قَالَ لُقْمَانُ لِٱبْنِهِ وَهُوَ يَعِظُهُ يَا بُنَيَّ لَا تُشْرِكْ بِٱللّٰهِۖ إِنَّ ٱلشِّرْكَ لَظُلْمٌ عَظِيمٌ

When Luqman said to his son, as he advised him: "O my son! Do not ascribe any partners to God. Polytheism is indeed a great injustice."

waʔiḏ qāla luqmānu libnihi wahuwa yaʕiẓuhu yā bunayya lā tušrik bi-l-lāhi ʔinna š-širka laẓulmun ʕaẓīmun

إِن تَدْعُوهُمْ لَا يَسْمَعُوا دُعَاءَكُمْ وَلَوْ سَمِعُوا مَا ٱسْتَجَابُوا لَكُمْۖ وَيَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَامَةِ يَكْفُرُونَ بِشِرْكِكُمْۚ وَلَا يُنَبِّئُكَ مِثْلُ خَبِيرٍ

If you invoke them they will not hear your invocation, and even if they heard they cannot respond to you, and on the Day of Resurrection they will forswear your polytheism, and none can inform you like the One who is all-aware.

ʔin tadʕūhum lā yasmaʕū duʕāʔakum walaw samiʕū mā stajābū lakum wayawma l-qiyāmati yakfurūna biširkikum walā yunabbiʔuka miṯlu ḵabīrin

(uncountable, Islam) polytheism, idolatry


طائفة

ar-noun

طَائِفَة • (ṭāʔifa) f (plural طَائِفَات (ṭāʔifāt) or طَوَائِف (ṭawāʔif))

طَائِفَة (canonical)
ṭāʔifa (romanization)
طَائِفَات (plural)
طَوَائِف (plural)
طَائِفَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّائِفَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
طَائِفَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
طَائِفَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّائِفَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
طَائِفَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
طَائِفَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّائِفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
طَائِفَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
طَائِفَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّائِفَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
طَائِفَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
طَائِفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّائِفَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
طَائِفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
طَائِفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّائِفَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
طَائِفَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
طَائِفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
طَائِفَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
طَائِفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
طَائِفَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
طَائِفَات (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
طَائِفَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
طَوَائِف (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
طَوَائِف (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الطَّائِفَات (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الطَّائِفَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الطَّوَائِف (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الطَّوَائِف (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
طَائِفَات (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
طَائِفَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
طَوَائِف (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
طَوَائِف (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
طَائِفَاتٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
طَائِفَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
طَوَائِفُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
طَوَائِفُ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الطَّائِفَاتُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الطَّائِفَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الطَّوَائِفُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الطَّوَائِفُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
طَائِفَاتُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
طَائِفَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
طَوَائِفُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
طَوَائِفُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
طَائِفَاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
طَائِفَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
طَوَائِفَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
طَوَائِفَ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الطَّائِفَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
الطَّائِفَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الطَّوَائِفَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
الطَّوَائِفَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
طَائِفَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
طَائِفَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
طَوَائِفَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
طَوَائِفَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
طَائِفَاتٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
طَائِفَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
طَوَائِفَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
طَوَائِفَ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الطَّائِفَاتِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الطَّائِفَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الطَّوَائِفِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الطَّوَائِفِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
طَائِفَاتِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
طَائِفَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
طَوَائِفِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
طَوَائِفِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Maltese: tajfa

→ Azerbaijani: tayfa

→ Kazakh: тайпа (taipa)

→ Kyrgyz: тайпа (taypa)

→ Malay: taifah

→ Persian: طایفه

→ Ottoman Turkish: طایفه (tayfa)

→ Turkish: taife, tayfa

→ Armenian: թայֆա (tʻayfa)

→ Macedonian: тајфа (tajfa)

→ Turkmen: taýpa

→ Spanish: taifa

→ Swahili: taifa

→ Uzbek: toifa

Derived from the feminine form of active participle of the verb طَافَ (ṭāfa).


توراة

ar-proper noun

التَّوْرَاة • (at-tawrāh) f

التَّوْرَاة (canonical)
at-tawrāh (romanization)
التَّوْرَاة (ar-infl-ah definite informal singular triptote)
التَّوْرَاةُ (ar-infl-ah definite nominative singular triptote)
التَّوْرَاةَ (accusative ar-infl-ah definite singular triptote)
التَّوْرَاةِ (ar-infl-ah definite genitive singular triptote)

→ Classical Persian: تَوْرَات (tawrāt)

Dari: تَوْرَات (tawrāt)

Iranian Persian: تُوْرَات (towrât)

Tajik: таврот (tavrot)

→ Indonesian: Taurat

der

Hebrew תּוֹרָה

الْعَهْد الْقَدِيم

الْكِتَاب الْمُقَدَّس (al-kitāb al-muqaddas, “the Bible”)


أم

ar-con

أَمْ • (ʔam)

→ Swahili: ama

Univerbation of the interrogative particle أَ (ʔa) and the conjunction *ٱِم (*im). Compare إِمَّا (ʔimmā) for disjunction.

أَنَا أُحِبُّكَ سَوَاءٌ (أَ)أَحْبَبْتَنِي أَمْ لَمْ تُحِبَّنِي.
ʔanā ʔuḥibbuka sawāʔun (ʔa)ʔaḥbabtanī ʔam lam tuḥibbanī.
I love you, no matter whether you love me or whether you do not love me.

سَأَفُوزُ سَوَاءٌ (أَ)شِئْتَ أَمْ أَبَيْتَ
saʔafūzu sawāʔun (ʔa)šiʔta ʔam ʔabayta
I will win whether you like it or not.

سَوَاءٌ عَلَيْهِمْ أَسْتَغْفَرْتَ لَهُمْ أَمْ لَمْ تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ لَن يَغْفِرَ ٱللّٰهُ لَهُمْ

It is the same for them whether you pray for their forgiveness or whether you do not: Allah will not forgive them.

sawāʔun ʕalayhim ʔastaḡfarta lahum ʔam lam tastaḡfir lahum lan yaḡfira llāhu lahum

indicates an inclusive disjunction introduced with أَ (ʔa) that denotes sameness, indistinguishability, unimportance, insignificance, or indifference


غربال

ar-noun

غِرْبَال • (ḡirbāl) m (plural غَرَابِيل (ḡarābīl))

غِرْبَال (canonical)
ḡirbāl (romanization)
غَرَابِيل (plural)
غِرْبَال (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَال (definite informal singular triptote)
غِرْبَال (construct informal singular triptote)
غِرْبَالٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
غِرْبَالُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
غِرْبَالًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
غِرْبَالٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
غِرْبَالِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغِرْبَالَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
غِرْبَالَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
غَرَابِيل (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْغَرَابِيل (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
غَرَابِيل (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
غَرَابِيلُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْغَرَابِيلُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
غَرَابِيلُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
غَرَابِيلَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْغَرَابِيلَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
غَرَابِيلَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
غَرَابِيلَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْغَرَابِيلِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
غَرَابِيلِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Maltese: għarbiel

→ Azerbaijani: qəlbir

Azerbaijani: xəlbir

→ Catalan: garbell

→ French: grabeau

desctree

→ Persian: غربال (ğarbâl), غربیل (ğarbil), گربال (girbâl, garbâl), قلبور (qalbur) (rare Ottoman or Azeri reborrowing)
→ Kazakh: қалбыр (qalbyr)
→ Kyrgyz: калбыр (kalbır)
→ Nogai: калбыр (kalbır)
→ Ottoman Turkish: قلبور, قالبور (kalbur)
Turkish: kalbur
→ Armenian: խալպուր (xalpur)
→ Persian: قلبور (qalbur) (rare Ottoman or Azeri reborrowing)
→ Russian: халбу́р (xalbúr) (19th-century argot)
→ Turkmen: galbir
→ Uyghur: غەلۋىر (ghelwir)
→ Uzbek: gʻalvir

→ Portuguese: alvarral

→ Sicilian: garbula

→ Spanish: garbillo

From Aramaic עַרְבָּלָא / ܥܱܪܒܳܠܴܐ (ʿarbālā) (Jewish Babylonian Aramaic more commonly written אַרְבָּאלָא / אַרְבָּלָא (ʾarbālā), and also vocalized עַרְכְּלָא (ʿarbəlā), אַרְכְּלָא (ʾarbəlā)). Possible a culture-word left from the Hurrian period in Nuzi from which sieves have been excavated and where the Hurrian word 𒂊𒅕𒁁𒀉𒋼 (e-ir-be-et-te /erbette/) is found, said to be of uncertain meaning. Such an origin is also supported by Old Armenian խարբալեմ (xarbalem, “to sift”), Middle Armenian խարբալ (xarbal, “sieve”). (Neo-Babylonian 𒌒𒁄𒆷 (/arballu/, “sieve”) is from Aramaic.)

bor

Aramaic עַרְבָּלָא

cog

sieve, riddle, cribble, strainer, sifter


صقر

ar-noun

صَقْر • (ṣaqr) m (plural صُقُور (ṣuqūr))

صَقْر (canonical)
ṣaqr (romanization)
صُقُور (plural)
صَقْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّقْر (definite informal singular triptote)
صَقْر (construct informal singular triptote)
صَقْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّقْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
صَقْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
صَقْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّقْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
صَقْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
صَقْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّقْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
صَقْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
صَقْرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّقْرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
صَقْرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
صَقْرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّقْرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
صَقْرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
صَقْرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّقْرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
صَقْرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
صَقْرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّقْرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
صَقْرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
صُقُور (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الصُّقُور (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
صُقُور (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
صُقُورٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الصُّقُورُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
صُقُورُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
صُقُورًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الصُّقُورَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
صُقُورَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
صُقُورٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الصُّقُورِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
صُقُورِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Middle Armenian: սակռ (sakṙ)

→ Spanish: sacre

→ French: sacre

→ English: saker

Uncertain with possible connections:
* The root ص ق ر (ṣ-q-r) meaning "to rise high in elevation or temperature", "to boil or build up"; possibly derived onomatopoeically from a bird-of-prey's screeching cry or the screech of steam escaping. Related to Akkadian 𒁲 𒊑 (zaqāru, literally “to build high”); for more see ziggurat.
* Distantly related to Egyptian z:k:r-A40 (zkr, “Sakar”) an important hawk-headed god of Saqqara, the main funerary site of the Ancient Egyptian capital Memphis. Itself being derived from varying etymologies; perhaps ultimately from a Proto-Afroasiatic root.

onomatopoeic

onomatopoeically

cog

الصقور


الفاطر

ar-noun

الْفَاطِر • (al-fāṭir) m

الْفَاطِر (canonical)
al-fāṭir (romanization)
الْفَاطِر (definite informal singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)


فاطر

فَاطِر • (fāṭir) m (plural فَاطِرُونَ (fāṭirūna), feminine فَاطِرَة (fāṭira))

فَاطِر (canonical)
fāṭir (romanization)
فَاطِرُونَ (plural)
فَاطِرَة (feminine)
فَاطِر (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْفَاطِر (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِر (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
فَاطِرَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
فَاطِرٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
فَاطِرٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
فَاطِرَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
فَاطِرَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
فَاطِرَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
فَاطِرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَاطِرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
فَاطِرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
فَاطِرِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرِي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
فَاطِرُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
فَاطِرُو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
فَاطِرِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرِي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرِي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْفَاطِرَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
فَاطِرَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Derived from the active participle of فَطَرَ (faṭara, “to create”), from the root ف ط ر (f-ṭ-r).

قُلِ ٱللَّهُمَّ فَاطِرَ ٱلسَّمَاوَاتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ عَالِمَ ٱلْغَيْبِ وَٱلشَّهَادَةِ أَنْتَ تَحْكُمُ بَيْنَ عِبَادِكَ فِي مَا كَانُوا فِيهِ يَخْتَلِفُونَ

quli llāhumma fāṭira s-samāwāti wal-ʔarḍi ʕālima l-ḡaybi waš-šahādati ʔanta taḥkumu bayna ʕibādika fī mā kānū fīhi yaḵtalifūna


فاطر

ar-proper noun

فَاطِر • (fāṭir) f

فَاطِر (canonical)
fāṭir (romanization)
فَاطِر (definite diptote informal singular)
فَاطِرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
فَاطِرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
فَاطِرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

سُورَة فَاطِر
سورة فاطر#Arabic

Short for سُورَة فَاطِر (sūra(t) fāṭir, “The 35th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an”).


سرافيم

ar-noun

سَرَافِيم • (sarafīm) m

سَرَافِيم (canonical)
sarafīm (romanization)
سَرَافِيم (diptote indefinite informal singular)
السَّرَافِيم (definite diptote informal singular)
سَرَافِيم (construct diptote informal singular)
سَرَافِيمُ (diptote indefinite nominative singular)
السَّرَافِيمُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
سَرَافِيمُ (construct diptote nominative singular)
سَرَافِيمَ (accusative diptote indefinite singular)
السَّرَافِيمَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
سَرَافِيمَ (accusative construct diptote singular)
سَرَافِيمَ (diptote genitive indefinite singular)
السَّرَافِيمِ (definite diptote genitive singular)
سَرَافِيمِ (construct diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

سَرَافِيم/sarafīm


شيطان

ar-noun

شَيْطَان • (šayṭān) m (plural شَيَاطِين (šayāṭīn))

شَيْطَان (canonical)
šayṭān (romanization)
شَيَاطِين (plural)
شَيْطَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَان (definite informal singular triptote)
شَيْطَان (construct informal singular triptote)
شَيْطَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
شَيْطَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
شَيْطَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
شَيْطَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
شَيْطَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
شَيْطَانَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
شَيَاطِين (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الشَّيَاطِين (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
شَيَاطِين (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
شَيَاطِينُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الشَّيَاطِينُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
شَيَاطِينُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
شَيَاطِينَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الشَّيَاطِينَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
شَيَاطِينَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
شَيَاطِينَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الشَّيَاطِينِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
شَيَاطِينِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Maltese: xitan

→ Azerbaijani: şeytan

→ Belarusian: шайта́н (šajtán)

→ Bura: shatan

desctree

→ Classical Persian: شَیْطَان (šaytān)
Tajik: шайтон (šayton)
→ Assamese: চৈতান (soitan)
→ Bashkir: шайтан (şaytan)
→ Bengali: শয়তান (śoẏotan)
→ Chagatai:
Uyghur: شەيتان (sheytan)
Uzbek: shayton
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: शैतान (śaitān)
Urdu: شَیطان (śaitān)
→ Kannada: ಸೈತಾನ (saitāna)
→ Kazakh: сайтан (saitan), шайтан (şaitan)
→ Malay: setan, syaitan
→ Malayalam: ശയ്ത്താന് (śayttāṉ), ശൈത്താൻ (śaittāṉ)
→ Marathi: सैतान (saitān)
Indonesian: setan, syaitan
→ West Makian: setan
→ Pashto: شيطان (šaytãn)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਸ਼ੈਤਾਨ (śaitān)
Shahmukhi script: شیطان (śaitān)
→ Rohingya: cóitan
→ Sylheti: ꠡꠄꠔꠣꠘ (śoetan)
→ Tatar: шайтан (şaytan)
→ Tamil: சைத்தான் (caittāṉ)

→ English: shaitan

→ Finnish: shaitan

→ French: chétane

→ Hausa: shaiɗan

→ Japanese: シャイターン (shaitān)

→ Karaim: шайтан (şaytan)

→ Khalaj: Şəytân

→ Northern Kurdish: şeytan

→ Maranao: saitan, Saitan

→ Oromo: sheetanna, seetanna

→ Portuguese: shaitan

→ Ottoman Turkish: شیطان (şeytan)
Turkish: şeytan
→ Albanian: shejtan
→ Armenian: շեյթան (šeytʻan)
→ Romanian: șeitan
→ Bulgarian: шейта́н (šejtán)
→ Macedonian: шејтан (šejtan)
→ Serbo-Croatian: šéjtān／ше́јта̄н
→ Crimean Tatar: şeytan

→ Russian: шайта́н (šajtán)

→ Somali: shayddaan

→ Swahili: shetani
→ English: shetani

→ Tausug: saytan

→ Thai: ชัยฏอน (chai-dtɔɔn)

→ Turkmen: şeýtan

→ Ukrainian: шайта́н (šajtán)

→ Wolof: seytaane

→ Yakan: seyitan

Often interpreted as coming from the root ش ي ط (š-y-ṭ) meaning “to burn, scorch” and the ـَان (-ān) suffix forming adjectives. Given the historical precedence of Hebrew texts wherein the word is of relevance, it is likely that the Arabic word is a reinterpretation of Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān), from a root relating to opposition or accusation.
Cognate with Classical Syriac ܣܛܢܐ (sāṭānā), Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān), Ge'ez ሠይጣን (śäyṭan), ሰይጣን (säyṭan).

ar-root

ش ي ط (š-y-ṭ)

der

Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān)

cog

Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān)


خم

ar-noun

خُمّ • (ḵumm) m (plural أَخْمَام (ʔaḵmām))

خُمّ (canonical)
ḵumm (romanization)
أَخْمَام (plural)
خُمّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخُمّ (definite informal singular triptote)
خُمّ (construct informal singular triptote)
خُمٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخُمُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خُمُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خُمًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخُمَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خُمَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خُمٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخُمِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خُمِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
خُمَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخُمَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
خُمَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
خُمَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخُمَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
خُمَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خُمَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْخُمَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
خُمَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
خُمَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخُمَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
خُمَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَخْمَام (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَخْمَام (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَخْمَام (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَخْمَامٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَخْمَامُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَخْمَامُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَخْمَامًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَخْمَامَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَخْمَامَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَخْمَامٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَخْمَامِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَخْمَامِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

coop for domestic birds to be fattened, pen for poultry, brooding cage, henhouse, pigeon’s home and the like


عفج

مَعْفُوج • (maʕfūj) m

مَعْفُوج (canonical)
maʕfūj (romanization)
مَعْفُوج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَعْفُوج (definite informal singular triptote)
مَعْفُوج (construct informal singular triptote)
مَعْفُوجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَعْفُوجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَعْفُوجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَعْفُوجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَعْفُوجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَعْفُوجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَعْفُوجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَعْفُوجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَعْفُوجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From ع ف ج (ʕ-f-j) meaning guts, digestive tract after the stomach.

(law) a Sodomite, one partaking in sodomy


دير

دَيْر • (dayr) m (plural أَدْيَار (ʔadyār) or أَدْيِرَة (ʔadyira) or دُيُورَة (duyūra))

دَيْر (canonical)
dayr (romanization)
أَدْيَار (plural)
أَدْيِرَة (plural)
دُيُورَة (plural)
دَيْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّيْر (definite informal singular triptote)
دَيْر (construct informal singular triptote)
دَيْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّيْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دَيْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دَيْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّيْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دَيْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دَيْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّيْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دَيْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دَيْرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّيْرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دَيْرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دَيْرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّيْرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دَيْرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دَيْرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّيْرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دَيْرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دَيْرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّيْرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دَيْرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَدْيَار (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَدْيِرَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
دُيُورَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَدْيَار (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَدْيِرَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الدُّيُورَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَدْيَار (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَدْيِرَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
دُيُورَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَدْيَارٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَدْيِرَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
دُيُورَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَدْيَارُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَدْيِرَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الدُّيُورَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَدْيَارُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَدْيِرَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
دُيُورَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَدْيَارًا (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَدْيِرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
دُيُورَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَدْيَارَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَدْيِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
الدُّيُورَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَدْيَارَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَدْيِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
دُيُورَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَدْيَارٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَدْيِرَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
دُيُورَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَدْيَارِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَدْيِرَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الدُّيُورَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَدْيَارِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَدْيِرَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
دُيُورَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Root
 د ي ر (d y r)
 0 terms
Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܕܝܪܐ (dayrā) which generally means “dwelling” and specifically “cloister”, from the Syriac root ܕ-ܘ-ܪ (d-w-r) relating to dwelling, originally parallel to دَار (dār, “dwelling; abode”) and دَوَّارة (dawwāra, “home; quarter”) from the root د و ر (d-w-r) bearing meanings of “circling, going about”.


تاج

تَاج (canonical)
tāj (romanization)
تِيجَان (plural)
تَاج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
التَّاج (definite informal singular triptote)
تَاج (construct informal singular triptote)
تَاجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التَّاجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
تَاجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تَاجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
التَّاجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
تَاجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تَاجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التَّاجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
تَاجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
تَاجَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
التَّاجَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
تَاجَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
تَاجَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التَّاجَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
تَاجَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
تَاجَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
التَّاجَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
تَاجَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
تَاجَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التَّاجَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
تَاجَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
تِيجَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
التِّيجَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
تِيجَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
تِيجَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
التِّيجَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
تِيجَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
تِيجَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
التِّيجَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
تِيجَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
تِيجَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
التِّيجَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
تِيجَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Andalusian Arabic: تَاج

Maltese: tieġ

→ Chagatai: تاج (taj)

Uyghur: تاج (taj)

Uzbek: toj

→ English: taj

desctree

→ Persian: تاج (tâj)
→ Baluchi: تاج (táj)
→ Bashkir: таж (taj)
→ Bengali: তাজ (taj)
→ Chechen: таж (taž)
→ Kazakh: тәж (täj)
→ Punjabi: ਤਾਜ (tāj)
→ Turkish: taç
→ Urdu: تاج (tāj) / Hindi: ताज (tāj)

→ Ottoman Turkish: تاج (tac)
Turkish: taç
→ Serbo-Croatian: tȁdž/та̏џ

→ Swahili: taji

From Parthian [script needed] (tāg), attested in 𐫟𐫀𐫡𐫤𐫀𐫃 (xʾrtʾg /xārtāg/, “crown of thorns”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“to cover”). Related to Arabic تَخْت (taḵt, “bed, couch...”), also an Iranian borrowing; and to Aramaic תָּגָא (tāḡā).
Attested as 𐢞𐢄 (tj, “crown”) (Nabatean script) in the 4th-century Namara inscription.

lang

علی صیادانی، وامواژههای فارسی دیوان ابن هانی؛ شاعر شیعه اندلس, پژوهشهای زبانشناسی تطبیقی، ص ۱۵۵

الصِّحَّةُ تَاجٌ عَلَى رُؤُوسِ الْأَصِحَّاءِ لَا يَرَاهُ إِلَّا الْمَرْضَى.

Health is a crown on the heads of the healthy, that only the ill can see.

aṣ-ṣiḥḥatu tājun ʕalā ruʔūsi l-ʔaṣiḥḥāʔi lā yarāhu ʔillā l-marḍā.


وزن

ar-noun

وَزْن • (wazn) m (plural أَوْزَان (ʔawzān))

وَزْن (canonical)
wazn (romanization)
أَوْزَان (plural)
وَزْن (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَزْن (definite informal singular triptote)
وَزْن (construct informal singular triptote)
وَزْنٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَزْنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
وَزْنُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
وَزْنًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَزْنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
وَزْنَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
وَزْنٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَزْنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
وَزْنِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
وَزْنَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَزْنَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
وَزْنَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
وَزْنَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَزْنَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
وَزْنَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
وَزْنَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَزْنَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
وَزْنَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
وَزْنَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَزْنَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
وَزْنَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَوْزَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَوْزَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَوْزَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَوْزَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَوْزَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَوْزَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَوْزَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَوْزَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَوْزَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَوْزَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَوْزَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَوْزَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: vəzn

→ Persian: وزن

→ Swahili: uzani

→ Ottoman Turkish: وزن

q

→ Turkish: vezin (literary ) In modern Turkish senses in "poetry" and "grammar" are preserved.)

→ Uzbek: vazn

(grammar) a word’s pattern or form, measure, shape, transfix


أورانيا

ar-proper noun

أَوْرَانِيَا

أَوْرَانِيَا • (ʔawrāniyā) f

أَوْرَانِيَا (canonical)
ʔawrāniyā (romanization)

(Greek mythology) Urania, the Muse of astronomy.


عزرائيل

عَزْرَائِيل or عِزْرَائِيل • (ʕazrāʔīl or ʕizrāʔīl) m

عَزْرَائِيل (canonical)
عِزْرَائِيل (canonical)
ʕazrāʔīl (romanization)
ʕizrāʔīl (romanization)
عَزْرَائِيل (definite diptote informal singular)
عِزْرَائِيل (definite diptote informal singular)
عَزْرَائِيلُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
عِزْرَائِيلُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
عَزْرَائِيلَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
عِزْرَائِيلَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
عَزْرَائِيلَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
عِزْرَائِيلَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

عَزْرَائِيلُ

عِزْرَائِيلُ

Bashkir: Ғазраил (Ğazrail)

English: Azrael

French: Azraël

German: Azrael

Kazakh: Әзірейіл (Äzıreiıl)


أورانوس

ar-proper noun

أُورَانُوس • (ʔūrānūs) m

أُورَانُوس (canonical)
ʔūrānūs (romanization)
أُورَانُوس (definite diptote informal singular)
أُورَانُوسُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أُورَانُوسَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أُورَانُوسَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

أُورَانُوس/ʾuranōs:di

Borrowed from English Uranus. Ultimately from
From Latin Ūranus, from Ancient Greek Οὐρανός (Ouranós), from οὐρανός (ouranós, “sky, heaven”).

القُزَح

the personified force of weather or clouds


خلاق

ar-noun

خَلَاق • (ḵalāq) m

خَلَاق (canonical)
ḵalāq (romanization)
خَلَاق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَلَاق (definite informal singular triptote)
خَلَاق (construct informal singular triptote)
خَلَاقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَلَاقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَلَاقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خَلَاقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَلَاقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَلَاقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خَلَاقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَلَاقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خَلَاقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

فَٱسْتَمْتَعُوا۟ بِخَلَـٰقِهِمْ فَٱسْتَمْتَعْتُم بِخَلَـٰقِكُمْ كَمَا ٱسْتَمْتَعَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِكُم بِخَلَـٰقِهِمْ

They enjoyed their share in this life. You have enjoyed your share, just as they did

fastamtaʕū biḵalāqihim fastamtaʕtum biḵalāqikum kamā stamtaʕa llaḏīna min qablikum biḵalāqihim