طهران

ar-proper noun

طَهْرَان • (ṭahrān) f

طَهْرَان (canonical)
ṭahrān (romanization)
طَهْرَان (definite diptote informal singular)
طَهْرَانُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
طَهْرَانَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
طَهْرَانَ (definite diptote genitive singular)


إسطنبول

إِسْطَنْبُول

إِسْطَنْبُول • (ʔisṭanbūl) f

إِسْطَنْبُول (canonical)
ʔisṭanbūl (romanization)
إِسْطَنْبُول (definite diptote informal singular)
إِسْطَنْبُولُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
إِسْطَنْبُولَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
إِسْطَنْبُولَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
إِسْتَنْبُول (alternative)
إِسْتَانْبُول (alternative)
اِسْطَنْبُول (alternative)
اِسْتَانْبُول (alternative)
اِسْتَنْبُول (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

إِسْطَنْبُول:di

Istanbul (a major city and province of Turkey)


موش

ar-proper noun

مُوش • (mūš) ?


أريكا

أَرِيكَا • (ʔarīkā) f

أَرِيكَا (canonical)
ʔarīkā (romanization)


قندهار

قَنْدَهَار • (qandahār) f

قَنْدَهَار (canonical)
qandahār (romanization)
قَنْدَهَار (definite informal singular triptote)
قَنْدَهَارٌ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَنْدَهَارًا (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَنْدَهَارٍ (definite genitive singular triptote)


وان

وَان • (wān) ?


آسيا

آسِيَا • (ʔāsiyā) f

آسِيَا (canonical)
ʔāsiyā (romanization)
آسِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
آسِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
آسِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
آسِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)

(historical) Asia (an ancient province of the Roman Empire in modern western Turkey, existing between 133 BC (during the Roman Republic) and the 7th century AD)


قم

قُم (canonical)
qum (romanization)
قُم (definite informal singular triptote)
قُمٌ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قُمًا (accusative definite singular triptote)
قُمٍ (definite genitive singular triptote)


بلخ

بَلْخ • (balḵ) f

بَلْخ (canonical)
balḵ (romanization)
بَلْخ (definite diptote informal singular)
بَلْخُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
بَلْخَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
بَلْخَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بَلْخ (balx).

bor+

وِلَايَة بَلْخ
ولاية بلخ#Arabic

Balkh Province (a province of Afghanistan) (وِلَايَة بَلْخ (wilāya balḵ))


قزوين

ar-proper noun

قَزْوِين • (qazwīn) f

قَزْوِين (canonical)
qazwīn (romanization)
قَزْوِين (definite diptote informal singular)
قَزْوِينُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
قَزْوِينَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
قَزْوِينَ (definite diptote genitive singular)


بورصة

بُورْصَة • (būrṣa) f

بُورْصَة (canonical)
būrṣa (romanization)
بُورْصَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
بُورْصَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
بُورْصَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
بُورْصَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar:بورصة (مدينة)

From Ottoman Turkish بورسه (Bursa), from Ancient Greek Προῦσα (Proûsa).


أصفهان

أَصْفَهَان • (ʔaṣfahān) f

أَصْفَهَان (canonical)
ʔaṣfahān (romanization)
أَصْفَهَان (definite diptote informal singular)
أَصْفَهَانُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أَصْفَهَانَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أَصْفَهَانَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
إِصْفَهَان (alternative)
أَصْبَهَان (alternative)


ميلانو

مِيلَانُو • (mīlānō) f

مِيلَانُو (canonical)
mīlānō (romanization)
مِيلَانُو (definite informal invariable singular)
مِيلَانُو (definite invariable nominative singular)
مِيلَانُو (accusative definite invariable singular)
مِيلَانُو (definite genitive invariable singular)


إيليريا

إِيلِيرِيَا • (ʔīlīriyā) f

إِيلِيرِيَا (canonical)
ʔīlīriyā (romanization)

(historical) Illyria, Illyricum (a much larger former province of the Roman Empire, covering the whole of Dalmatia and Pannonia, existing from 27 BC to c. 70 AD and reconstituted in 293 AD by Diocletian)


ميلة

مِيلَة • (mīla) f

مِيلَة (canonical)
mīla (romanization)
مِيلَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
مِيلَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
مِيلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
مِيلَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)


كردستان

كُرْدِسْتَان

كُرْدِسْتَان • (kurdistān) f

كُرْدِسْتَان (canonical)
kurdistān (romanization)
كُرْدِسْتَان (definite diptote informal singular)
كُرْدِسْتَانُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
كُرْدِسْتَانَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
كُرْدِسْتَانَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

كُرْدِسْتَان:di

(by extension) Kurdistan (a province in northwestern Iran, lying within the aforementioned Kurdish-majority region)


قسنطينة

ar-proper noun

قُسَنْطِينة • (qusanṭīna) f

قُسَنْطِينة (canonical)
qusanṭīna (romanization)
قُسَنْطِينَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
قُسَنْطِينَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
قُسَنْطِينَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
قُسَنْطِينَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

قُسَنْطِينَة:di

From قُسْطَنْطِين (qusṭanṭīn), from Ancient Greek Κωνσταντῖνος (Kōnstantînos).

der

Κωνσταντῖνος

Constantine (a city and province of Algeria)


قرطبة

ar-proper noun

قُرْطُبَة • (qurṭuba) f

قُرْطُبَة (canonical)
qurṭuba (romanization)
قُرْطُبَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
قُرْطُبَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
قُرْطُبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
قُرْطُبَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

قُرْطُبَة:di

From Latin Corduba, from Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤉𐤅𐤁𐤏𐤉 (qrtywbʿy), from 𐤒𐤓𐤕 (qrt, “city”) + 𐤉𐤅𐤁𐤏𐤉 (ywbʿy, “Juba I”).

compound

Córdoba (a province of Andalusia, Spain, around the city)


بلنسية

ar-proper noun

بَلَنْسِيَة • (balansiya) f

بَلَنْسِيَة (canonical)
balansiya (romanization)
بَلَنْسِيَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
بَلَنْسِيَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
بَلَنْسِيَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
بَلَنْسِيَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

بَلَنْسِيَة:di

Valencia (a province of the autonomous community of Valencia, Spain)


بدليس

ar-proper noun

بَدْلِيس • (badlīs) f

بَدْلِيس (canonical)
badlīs (romanization)
بَدْلِيس (definite diptote informal singular)
بَدْلِيسُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
بَدْلِيسَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
بَدْلِيسَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

wp

بدليس (محافظة)

Bitlis (a province of Turkey; to the west of Van Province)


قونكة

ar-proper noun

قُوَنْكَة • (quwanka) f

قُوَنْكَة (canonical)
quwanka (romanization)
قُوَنْكَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
قُوَنْكَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
قُوَنْكَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
قُوَنْكَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)
قُوَنْقَة (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

قُوَنْكَة:di

Castilla-La Mancha
Castilla-La Mancha#English

Cuenca (a province of Castilla-La Mancha, Spain)


ولبة

ar-proper noun

وَلْبَة • (walba) f

وَلْبَة (canonical)
walba (romanization)
وَلْبَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
وَلْبَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
وَلْبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
وَلْبَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)


بلد الوليد

بَلَد الْوَلِيد

بَلَد الْوَلِيد • (balad al-walīd) f

بَلَد الْوَلِيد (canonical)
balad al-walīd (romanization)
بَلَد الْوَلِيد (definite diptote informal singular)
بَلَدُ الْوَلِيدِ (definite diptote nominative singular)
بَلَدَ الْوَلِيدِ (accusative definite diptote singular)
بَلَدَ الْوَلِيدِ (definite diptote genitive singular)

Castile and León
Castile and León#English

Valladolid (a province of Castile and León, Spain)


طليطلة

طُلَيْطِلَة • (ṭulayṭila) f

طُلَيْطِلَة (canonical)
ṭulayṭila (romanization)
طُلَيْطِلَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
طُلَيْطِلَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
طُلَيْطِلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
طُلَيْطِلَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

طُلَيْطِلَة:di

Toledo (a province of Castilla-La Mancha, Spain)


بطليوس

ar-proper noun

بَطَلْيُوس • (baṭalyūs) f

بَطَلْيُوس (canonical)
baṭalyūs (romanization)
بَطَلْيُوس (definite diptote informal singular)
بَطَلْيُوسُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
بَطَلْيُوسَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
بَطَلْيُوسَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

بَطَلْيُوس:di

From Mozarabic, from Latin Pācem Augustam. Compare Spanish Badajoz.

Badajoz (a province of Extremadura, Spain)


ماردين

ar-proper noun

مَارِدِين or مَارْدِين • (māridīn or mārdīn) f

مَارِدِين (canonical)
مَارْدِين (canonical)
māridīn (romanization)
mārdīn (romanization)
مَارِدِين (definite diptote informal singular)
مَارْدِين (definite diptote informal singular)
مَارِدِينُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
مَارْدِينُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
مَارِدِينَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
مَارْدِينَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
مَارِدِينَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
مَارْدِينَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

مَارِدِين:di

مَارْدِين:di

→ Northern Kurdish: Mêrdîn

→ Ottoman Turkish: ماردین (Mardin)

Turkish: Mardin

From Classical Syriac ܡܪܕܝܢ (merdīn, mardīn).


طرابزون

ar-proper noun

طَرَابِزُون • (ṭarābizūn) f

طَرَابِزُون (canonical)
ṭarābizūn (romanization)
طَرَابِزُون (definite diptote informal singular)
طَرَابِزُونُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
طَرَابِزُونَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
طَرَابِزُونَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
أَطْرَابِزُنْدَة (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

طَرَابِزُونُ

From Greek Τραπεζούντα (Trapezoúnta), from Ancient Greek Τραπεζοῦς (Trapezoûs).


تلمسان

ar-proper noun

تِلِمْسَان • (tilimsān) f

تِلِمْسَان (canonical)
tilimsān (romanization)
تِلِمْسَان (definite diptote informal singular)
تِلِمْسَانُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
تِلِمْسَانَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
تِلِمْسَانَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

تِلِمْسَان:di

Of Berber origin, but the components were intransparent to medieval Berber speakers already.

unk

intransparent


جهارمحال وبختياري

ar-proper noun

جَهَارْمَحَالْ وَبَخْتِيَارِي

جَهَارْمَحَالْ وَبَخْتِيَارِي • (jahārmaḥāl wabaḵtiyārī) ?

جَهَارْمَحَالْ وَبَخْتِيَارِي (canonical)
jahārmaḥāl wabaḵtiyārī (romanization)
تْشَهَارْمَحَالْ وَبَخْتِيَارِي (alternative)

Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari#English

Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari (a province of Iran)


قالمة

قَالِمَة • (qālima) f

قَالِمَة (canonical)
qālima (romanization)
ڨَالِمَة (alternative)


أنقرة

أَنْقَرَة • (ʔanqara) f

أَنْقَرَة (canonical)
ʔanqara (romanization)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آنقره (Ankara), from Ancient Greek Ἄγκυρα (Ánkura).

bor+

Ankara (the capital city and province of Turkey)


وادي الحجارة

ar-proper noun

وَادِي الْحِجَارَة

وَادِي الْحِجَارَة • (wādī l-ḥijāra) f

وَادِي الْحِجَارَة (canonical)
wādī l-ḥijāra (romanization)
وَادِي الْحِجَارَة (ar-infl-in definite informal singular triptote)
وَادِي الْحِجَارَةِ (ar-infl-in definite nominative singular triptote)
وَادِيَ الْحِجَارَةِ (accusative ar-infl-in definite singular triptote)
وَادِي الْحِجَارَةِ (ar-infl-in definite genitive singular triptote)
ואד אלחגארה (alternative)

→ Spanish: Guadalajara (see there for further descendants)

Guadalajara (a province of Castilla-La Mancha, Spain; capital: Guadalajara)


آبلة

آبِلَة • (ʔābila) f

آبِلَة (canonical)
ʔābila (romanization)
آبِلَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
آبِلَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
آبِلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
آبِلَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

Ávila (a province of Castile and León, Spain; capital: Ávila)


لوكسمبورغ

لُوكْسُمْبُورْغ

لُوكْسَمْبُورْغ

لُوكْسِمْبُورْغ

لُوكْسُمْبُورْغ or لُوكْسَمْبُورْغ or لُوكْسِمْبُورْغ • (luksumburg or luksamburg or luksimburg) f

لُوكْسُمْبُورْغ (canonical)
لُوكْسَمْبُورْغ (canonical)
لُوكْسِمْبُورْغ (canonical)
luksumburg (romanization)
luksamburg (romanization)
luksimburg (romanization)
لُوكْسُمْبُورْغ (definite diptote informal singular)
لُوكْسَمْبُورْغ (definite diptote informal singular)
لُوكْسِمْبُورْغ (definite diptote informal singular)
لُوكْسُمْبُورْغُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
لُوكْسَمْبُورْغُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
لُوكْسِمْبُورْغُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
لُوكْسُمْبُورْغَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
لُوكْسَمْبُورْغَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
لُوكْسِمْبُورْغَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
لُوكْسُمْبُورْغَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
لُوكْسَمْبُورْغَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
لُوكْسِمْبُورْغَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
لُوكْسُمْبُورْج (alternative)
لُوكْسَمْبُورْج (alternative)
لُوكْسِمْبُورْج (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

لُوكْسُمْبُورْغ/luksumburg:di

لُوكْسَمْبُورْغ/luksamburg:di

لُوكْسِمْبُورْغ/luksimburg:di

Luxembourg (a province of Wallonia, Belgium)


غرناطة

ar-proper noun

غَرْنَاطَة • (ḡarnāṭa) f

غَرْنَاطَة (canonical)
ḡarnāṭa (romanization)
غَرْنَاطَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
غَرْنَاطَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
غَرْنَاطَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
غَرْنَاطَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

غَرْنَاطَة:di

Granada (a province of Andalusia, Spain)


شقوبية

ar-proper noun

شِقُوبِيَّة • (šiqūbiyya) f

شِقُوبِيَّة (canonical)
šiqūbiyya (romanization)
شِقُوبِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
شِقُوبِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
شِقُوبِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
شِقُوبِيَّةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

شِقُوبِيَّة:di

From Latin Segovia, from Celtiberian Segouia, from a suffixed form of Proto-Celtic *segos (“victory”).

Segovia (a province of Castile and León, Spain)


قيصري

ar-proper noun

قَيْصَرِي • (qayṣarī) f

قَيْصَرِي (canonical)
qayṣarī (romanization)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قیصری (Kayseri)


إسبرطة

ar-proper noun

إِسْبَرْطَة • (ʔisbarṭa) f

إِسْبَرْطَة (canonical)
ʔisbarṭa (romanization)
إِسْبَرْطَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
إِسْبَرْطَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
إِسْبَرْطَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
إِسْبَرْطَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)
إِسْبَارْطَة (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

إِسْبَرْطَة:di

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish اسپارطه (Isparta).

wp

إسبرطة (تركيا)

إسبرطة (محافظة)


أنتويرب

ar-proper noun

أَنْتْوِيرْب

أَنْتْوِيرْب • (ʔantwīrb) f

أَنْتْوِيرْب (canonical)
ʔantwīrb (romanization)
أنفيرس (alternative)
أنفرس (alternative)
أنفارس (alternative)

Borrowed from English Antwerp, from Dutch Antwerpen.

lang

مبنى هيئة الميناء أنتويرب، من تصميم زها حديد

Antwerp (a province of Flanders, Belgium, the most populous)