الأردن

ar-proper noun

الْأُرْدُن or الْأُرْدُنّ • (al-ʔurdun or al-ʔurdunn) m

الْأُرْدُن (canonical)
الْأُرْدُنّ (canonical)
al-ʔurdun (romanization)
al-ʔurdunn (romanization)
الْأُرْدُن (definite informal singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنّ (definite informal singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْأُرْدُنِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)

From جُنْد الْأُرْدُنّ (jund al-ʔurdunn), “the military district of Jordan”, probably straight out borrowed from the Aramaic isolect spoken there at the time, attested by the written Jewish Babylonian Aramaic and Jewish Literary Aramaic as יֹורְדְּנא (yordənā) and יַרְדְּנא (yardənā). Both forms give the present Arabic one regularly: The emphatic state ending was rendered by the Arabic article, and the distinction of the onset consonants /j/, /ʔ/ and /ʕ/ either had already little functional load, in the same fashion as the etyma of هُود (hūd), يَافُوخ (yāfūḵ), يَلَب (yalab), الْعِرَاق (al-ʕirāq) etc., or the onset يُـ (yu-) or the pattern of *يَرْدُن (*yardun) or *أَرْدُن (*ʔardun) in Arabic was hardly admissible and had to be regularized, that is classicized. See Hebrew יַרְדֵּן (yardén) for the ultimate derivation of the toponym.

وَسَتَغْسِلُ يَا نَهْرَ ٱلْأُرْدُنِ وَجْهِي بِمِيَاهٍ قُدْسِيَّة
وَسَتَمْحُو يَا نَهْرَ ٱلْأُرْدُنِ آثَارَ ٱلْقَدَمِ ٱلْهَمَجِيَّة

1967, “زَهْرَة الْمَدَائِن [Flower of Cities]”, Said Akl (lyrics), Rahbani brothers (music)performed by Fairuz:

And ye, o Jordan river, will wash my face with water of holiness;
And ye, o Jordan river, will erase the traces of the barbaric feet.

wasataḡsilu yā nahra l-ʔurduni wajhī bimiyāhin qudsiyya
wasatamḥū yā nahra l-ʔurduni ʔāṯāra l-qadami l-hamajiyya

Jordan (a river in Western Asia, in the Middle East, that empties into the Dead Sea, flowing through Israel, the Golan Heights, the West Bank and Jordan)


بحر

ar-noun

بَحْر • (baḥr) m (plural بِحَار (biḥār) or بُحُور (buḥūr) or أَبْحُر (ʔabḥur))

بَحْر (canonical)
baḥr (romanization)
بِحَار (plural)
بُحُور (plural)
أَبْحُر (plural)
بَحْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَحْر (definite informal singular triptote)
بَحْر (construct informal singular triptote)
بَحْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَحْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَحْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَحْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَحْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَحْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَحْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَحْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَحْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
بَحْرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَحْرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
بَحْرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
بَحْرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَحْرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
بَحْرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
بَحْرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَحْرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
بَحْرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
بَحْرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَحْرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
بَحْرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
بِحَار (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
بُحُور (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَبْحُر (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْبِحَار (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْبُحُور (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَبْحُر (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
بِحَار (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بُحُور (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَبْحُر (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بِحَارٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
بُحُورٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَبْحُرٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْبِحَارُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْبُحُورُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَبْحُرُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
بِحَارُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بُحُورُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَبْحُرُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بِحَارًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
بُحُورًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَبْحُرًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْبِحَارَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْبُحُورَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَبْحُرَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
بِحَارَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
بُحُورَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَبْحُرَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
بِحَارٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
بُحُورٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَبْحُرٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْبِحَارِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْبُحُورِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَبْحُرِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
بِحَارِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
بُحُورِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَبْحُرِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Gulf Arabic: بَحَر (bəḥər)

Maltese: baħar

Moroccan Arabic: بحر (bḥar)

→ Azerbaijani: bəhr

→ Bengali: বহর (bohor)

→ Lishana Deni: בחר (baḥḥaṛ)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: بحر (baḥr)
Turkish: bahir

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਬਹਿਰ (bahir)

Shahmukhi script: بحر (bḥr)

→ Swahili: bahari
→ Malagasy: bahary

→ Uzbek: bahr

→ Zaghawa: bahar

From Proto-West Semitic *baḥr- (“sea”), from the root ب ح ر (b-ḥ-r).

فِي الْصَّيْفِ، نُحِبُّ قِضَاءَ وَقْتٍ مُمْتَعٍ عَلَى شَوَاطِئِ الْبَحْرِ.

In the summer, we love spending enjoyable time on the seashore.

fī l-ṣṣayfi, nuḥibbu qiḍāʔa waqtin mumtaʕin ʕalā šawāṭiʔi l-baḥri.


محيط

ar-noun

مُحِيط • (muḥīṭ) m (plural مُحِيطَات (muḥīṭāt))

مُحِيط (canonical)
muḥīṭ (romanization)
مُحِيطَات (plural)
مُحِيط (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُحِيط (definite informal singular triptote)
مُحِيط (construct informal singular triptote)
مُحِيطٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُحِيطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُحِيطُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُحِيطًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُحِيطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُحِيطَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُحِيطٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُحِيطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُحِيطِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُحِيطَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُحِيطَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُحِيطَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُحِيطَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُحِيطَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُحِيطَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُحِيطَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُحِيطَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُحِيطَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُحِيطَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُحِيطَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُحِيطَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مُحِيطَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمُحِيطَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُحِيطَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُحِيطَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُحِيطَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُحِيطَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُحِيطَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُحِيطَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مُحِيطَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مُحِيطَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُحِيطَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مُحِيطَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Classical Persian: مُحیط (muhīt)

Persian: مُحیط (mohit)

Tajik: муҳит (muhit)

→ Azerbaijani: mühit

→ Bashkir: мөхит (möxit)

→ Kazakh: мұхит (mūxit)

→ Kyrgyz: мухит (muhit)

→ Uzbek: muhit

→ Ottoman Turkish: محیط

→ Turkish: muhit

→ Crimean Tatar: müit

Root
 ح و ط (ḥ w ṭ)
 0 terms
Derived from the active participle of the verb أَحَاطَ (ʔaḥāṭa, “to surround, enclose, contain, encircle, know completely”).


بندر

بَنْدَر (canonical)
bandar (romanization)


منى

ar-proper noun

مُنَى • (munā) f

مُنَى (canonical)
munā (romanization)
مُنَى (definite informal invariable singular)
مُنَى (definite invariable nominative singular)
مُنَى (accusative definite invariable singular)
مُنَى (definite genitive invariable singular)

a female given name, sometimes Latinised as Mona.


البحر الأحمر

الْبَحْر الْأَحْمَر

الْبَحْر الْأَحْمَر • (al-baḥr al-ʔaḥmar) m

الْبَحْر الْأَحْمَر (canonical)
al-baḥr al-ʔaḥmar (romanization)
الْبَحْر الْأَحْمَر (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبَحْرُ الْأَحْمَرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَحْرَ الْأَحْمَرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبَحْرِ الْأَحْمَرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:البحر الأحمر


جدول

ar-noun

جَدْوَل • (jadwal) m (plural جَدَاوِل (jadāwil))

جَدْوَل (canonical)
jadwal (romanization)
جَدَاوِل (plural)
جَدْوَل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَدْوَل (definite informal singular triptote)
جَدْوَل (construct informal singular triptote)
جَدْوَلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَدْوَلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَدْوَلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جَدْوَلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَدْوَلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَدْوَلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جَدْوَلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَدْوَلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جَدْوَلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جَدْوَلَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَدْوَلَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
جَدْوَلَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
جَدْوَلَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَدْوَلَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
جَدْوَلَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
جَدْوَلَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَدْوَلَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
جَدْوَلَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
جَدْوَلَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَدْوَلَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
جَدْوَلَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
جَدَاوِل (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْجَدَاوِل (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
جَدَاوِل (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
جَدَاوِلُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْجَدَاوِلُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
جَدَاوِلُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
جَدَاوِلَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْجَدَاوِلَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
جَدَاوِلَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
جَدَاوِلَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْجَدَاوِلِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
جَدَاوِلِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Azerbaijani: cədvəl

→ Bashkir: йәҙүәл (yəźwəl)

→ Indonesian: jadwal, jadual

→ Malay: jadual

→ Persian: جدول (jadval)

→ Tatar: җәдвәл (cädwäl)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: جدول (cedvel)
Turkish: cetvel
→ Crimean Tatar: cedvel
→ Serbo-Croatian: džedvel (Bosnia)

→ Swahili: jedwali

→ Chagatai:

Uyghur: جەدۋەل (jedwel)

Uzbek: jadval

Possibly related to the root ج د ل (j-d-l) (compare جَدَلَ (jadala, “to twist”)).


بحيرة

ar-noun

بُحَيْرَة • (buḥayra) f (plural بُحَيْرَات (buḥayrāt))

بُحَيْرَة (canonical)
buḥayra (romanization)
بُحَيْرَات (plural)
بُحَيْرَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُحَيْرَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُحَيْرَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُحَيْرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُحَيْرَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُحَيْرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُحَيْرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُحَيْرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُحَيْرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْبُحَيْرَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
بُحَيْرَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
بُحَيْرَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْبُحَيْرَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
بُحَيْرَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
بُحَيْرَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْبُحَيْرَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
بُحَيْرَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
بُحَيْرَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْبُحَيْرَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
بُحَيْرَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Maltese: bħajra

→ Catalan: albufera, bufera

→ Portuguese: albufeira

→ Spanish: albufera, bujero

→ Urdu: بحیرہ (bahīrā)

(Tunisia, Morocco) vegetable garden, truck garden


نهر

نَهْر or نَهَر • (nahr or nahar) m (plural أَنْهَار (ʔanhār) or أَنْهُر (ʔanhur) or نُهُر (nuhur) or نُهْر (nuhr) or نُهُور (nuhūr))

نَهْر (canonical)
نَهَر (canonical)
nahr (romanization)
nahar (romanization)
أَنْهَار (plural)
أَنْهُر (plural)
نُهُر (plural)
نُهْر (plural)
نُهُور (plural)
نَهْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
نَهَر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّهْر (definite informal singular triptote)
النَّهَر (definite informal singular triptote)
نَهْر (construct informal singular triptote)
نَهَر (construct informal singular triptote)
نَهْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
نَهَرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّهْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
النَّهَرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
نَهْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
نَهَرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
نَهْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
نَهَرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
النَّهْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
النَّهَرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
نَهْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
نَهَرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
نَهْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
نَهَرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّهْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
النَّهَرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
نَهْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
نَهَرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
نَهْرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
نَهَرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّهْرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
النَّهَرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
نَهْرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
نَهَرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
نَهْرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
نَهَرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّهْرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
النَّهَرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
نَهْرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
نَهَرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
نَهْرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
نَهَرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
النَّهْرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
النَّهَرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
نَهْرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
نَهَرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
نَهْرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
نَهَرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّهْرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
النَّهَرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
نَهْرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
نَهَرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَنْهَار (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَنْهُر (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
نُهُر (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
نُهْر (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
نُهُور (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَنْهَار (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَنْهُر (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
النُّهُر (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
النُّهْر (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
النُّهُور (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَنْهَار (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَنْهُر (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
نُهُر (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
نُهْر (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
نُهُور (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَنْهَارٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَنْهُرٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
نُهُرٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
نُهْرٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
نُهُورٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَنْهَارُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَنْهُرُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
النُّهُرُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
النُّهْرُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
النُّهُورُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَنْهَارُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَنْهُرُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
نُهُرُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
نُهْرُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
نُهُورُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَنْهَارًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَنْهُرًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
نُهُرًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
نُهْرًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
نُهُورًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَنْهَارَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَنْهُرَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
النُّهُرَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
النُّهْرَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
النُّهُورَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَنْهَارَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَنْهُرَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
نُهُرَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
نُهْرَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
نُهُورَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَنْهَارٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَنْهُرٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
نُهُرٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
نُهْرٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
نُهُورٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَنْهَارِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَنْهُرِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
النُّهُرِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
النُّهْرِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
النُّهُورِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَنْهَارِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَنْهُرِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
نُهُرِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
نُهْرِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
نُهُورِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

South Levantine Arabic: نهر (nahr)

→ Azerbaijani: nəhr

desctree

→ Persian: نهر
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: नहर (nahar)
Urdu: نَہَر (nahar)

→ Ottoman Turkish: نهر
Turkish: nehir

→ Tajik: наҳр (nahr)

→ Uzbek: nahr

via the plural form أَنْهَار (ʔanhār)

→ Kazakh: аңғар (añğar)

→ Uzbek: anhor

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”).

etymon

نَهْر


بركة

ar-noun

بُرْكَة • (burka) f (plural بُرَك (burak) or أَبْرَاك (ʔabrāk) or بِرْكَان (birkān) or بُرْكَان (burkān))

بُرْكَة (canonical)
burka (romanization)
بُرَك (plural)
أَبْرَاك (plural)
بِرْكَان (plural)
بُرْكَان (plural)
بُرْكَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُرْكَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
بُرْكَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
بُرْكَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُرْكَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
بُرْكَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
بُرْكَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُرْكَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
بُرْكَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
بُرْكَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُرْكَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
بُرْكَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
بُرْكَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُرْكَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
بُرْكَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
بُرْكَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُرْكَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
بُرْكَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
بُرْكَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُرْكَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
بُرْكَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
بُرْكَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُرْكَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
بُرْكَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
بُرَك (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَبْرَاك (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
بِرْكَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
بُرْكَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْبُرَك (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَبْرَاك (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْبِرْكَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْبُرْكَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
بُرَك (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَبْرَاك (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بِرْكَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بُرْكَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بُرَكٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَبْرَاكٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
بِرْكَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
بُرْكَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْبُرَكُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَبْرَاكُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْبِرْكَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْبُرْكَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
بُرَكُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَبْرَاكُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بِرْكَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بُرْكَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بُرَكًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَبْرَاكًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
بِرْكَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
بُرْكَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْبُرَكَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَبْرَاكَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْبِرْكَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْبُرْكَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
بُرَكَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَبْرَاكَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
بِرْكَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
بُرْكَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
بُرَكٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَبْرَاكٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
بِرْكَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
بُرْكَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْبُرَكِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَبْرَاكِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْبِرْكَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْبُرْكَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
بُرَكِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَبْرَاكِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
بِرْكَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
بُرْكَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: borka

(obsolete) an unknown kind of small white aquatic bird


غدير

غَدِير • (ḡadīr) m (plural غُدْرَان (ḡudrān))

غَدِير (canonical)
ḡadīr (romanization)
غُدْرَان (plural)
غَدِير (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغَدِير (definite informal singular triptote)
غَدِير (construct informal singular triptote)
غَدِيرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغَدِيرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
غَدِيرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
غَدِيرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَدِيرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
غَدِيرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
غَدِيرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَدِيرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
غَدِيرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
غَدِيرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغَدِيرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
غَدِيرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
غَدِيرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغَدِيرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
غَدِيرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
غَدِيرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَدِيرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
غَدِيرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
غَدِيرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَدِيرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
غَدِيرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
غُدْرَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْغُدْرَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
غُدْرَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
غُدْرَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْغُدْرَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
غُدْرَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
غُدْرَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْغُدْرَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
غُدْرَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
غُدْرَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْغُدْرَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
غُدْرَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: għadira


خور

خَوْر • (ḵawr) m (plural أَخْوَار (ʔaḵwār))

خَوْر (canonical)
ḵawr (romanization)
أَخْوَار (plural)
خَوْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَوْر (definite informal singular triptote)
خَوْر (construct informal singular triptote)
خَوْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَوْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَوْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خَوْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَوْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَوْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خَوْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَوْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خَوْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
خَوْرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَوْرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
خَوْرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
خَوْرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَوْرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
خَوْرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خَوْرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَوْرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
خَوْرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
خَوْرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَوْرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
خَوْرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَخْوَار (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَخْوَار (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَخْوَار (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَخْوَارٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَخْوَارُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَخْوَارُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَخْوَارًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَخْوَارَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَخْوَارَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَخْوَارٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَخْوَارِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَخْوَارِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Swahili: hori

Root
 خ و ر (ḵ w r)
 0 terms
Compare the frequent Aramaic חוֹרָא / ܚܘܿܪܴܐ (ḥōrā, “hole”), Hebrew חֹר (ḥōr, “hole”), Akkadian 𒆢𒁕 (/ḫurru/). Compare also Old Armenian խոր (xor).


الفرات

ar-proper noun

الْفُرَات • (al-furāt) m

الْفُرَات (canonical)
al-furāt (romanization)
الْفُرَات (definite informal singular triptote)
الْفُرَاتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْفُرَاتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْفُرَاتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

→ Northern Kurdish: Firat, Ferat

desctree

→ Persian: فرات (forât)
→ Azerbaijani: Fərat
→ Bengali: ফোরাত (phōrat)
→ Hindi: फ़रात (farāt)
→ Punjabi: ਫ਼ਰਾਤ (farāt)
→ Turkish: Fırat

Ultimately from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD<)Purattu).


دجلة

ar-proper noun

دِجْلَة • (dijla) f

دِجْلَة (canonical)
dijla (romanization)
دِجْلَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
دِجْلَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
دِجْلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
دِجْلَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

Kurdish:

→ Northern Kurdish: Dîjla, Dîcle

desctree

→ Persian: دجله (dejle)
→ Azerbaijani: Dəclə
→ Bengali: দজলা (dojola)
→ Hindi: दजला (dajlā)
→ Punjabi: ਦਜਲਾ (dajlā)
→ Tatar: Diclä
→ Ottoman Turkish: دجله (Dicle)
Turkish: Dicle
→ Uzbek: Dajla

From Aramaic דיגלת (diḡlāṯ), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒈦𒄘𒃼 (idiqlat), from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒈦𒄘𒃼 (idigna, idigina).

the Tigris (so called because it covers or floods the land with water, like a lake)


جناب

ar-proper noun

جَنَاب • (janāb) m

جَنَاب (canonical)
janāb (romanization)
جَنَاب (definite diptote informal singular)
جَنَابُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
جَنَابَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
جَنَابَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

Borrowed from Urdu چَنَاب (canāb), ultimately from Sanskrit चन्द्रभागा (candrabhāgā).

وعوام الناس نهر راوي ونهر جناب ونهر هندوس

1972, Ḥasan Amīn, دائرة المعارف الإسلامية الشيعية, volume 9, page 381:

فلم يجد بدا من مفارقة وجهه فنهض في أواخر جمادی الاخرى ومعه اخوته وعبر نهر لوهور وسلك الطريق الى ان نزل على نهر جناب

1997, ʻAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar Ulughkhānī, Ẓafar al-wālih bi-Muẓaffar wa-ālihi fī tārīkh Kujarāt:

الدعاة المسلمين واسمه (بلبل) إلى كشمير، (1) ولاية كشمير الإسلامية ذات طبيعة جبلية، فيها سهلان في منطقة وادي جمو ووادي كشمير، كثيرة الأنهار. وأهم أنهارها نهر السند ونهر جليم ونهر جناب: وهي الأنهار التي تنساب إلى باكستان

2010, محمد عوض الهزايمة, قضايا دولية, page 246:


الكونغو

الكُونْغُو • (al-kōnḡō) f

الكُونْغُو (canonical)
al-kōnḡō (romanization)


واد

ar-noun

وَادٍ • (wādin) m (construct state وَادِي (wādī), plural أَوْدِيَة (ʔawdiya) or وُدْيَان (wudyān))

وَادٍ (canonical)
wādin (romanization)
وَادِي (construct)
أَوْدِيَة (plural)
وُدْيَان (plural)
وَادِي (ar-infl-in indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَادِي (ar-infl-in definite informal singular triptote)
وَادِي (ar-infl-in construct informal singular triptote)
وَادٍ (ar-infl-in indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَادِي (ar-infl-in definite nominative singular triptote)
وَادِي (ar-infl-in construct nominative singular triptote)
وَادِيًا (accusative ar-infl-in indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَادِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in definite singular triptote)
وَادِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in construct singular triptote)
وَادٍ (ar-infl-in genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَادِي (ar-infl-in definite genitive singular triptote)
وَادِي (ar-infl-in construct genitive singular triptote)
وَادِيَيْن (ar-infl-in dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَادِيَيْن (ar-infl-in definite dual informal singular triptote)
وَادِيَيْ (ar-infl-in construct dual informal singular triptote)
وَادِيَانِ (ar-infl-in dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَادِيَانِ (ar-infl-in definite dual nominative singular triptote)
وَادِيَا (ar-infl-in construct dual nominative singular triptote)
وَادِيَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-in dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَادِيَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-in definite dual singular triptote)
وَادِيَيْ (accusative ar-infl-in construct dual singular triptote)
وَادِيَيْنِ (ar-infl-in dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَادِيَيْنِ (ar-infl-in definite dual genitive singular triptote)
وَادِيَيْ (ar-infl-in construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَوْدِيَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
وُدْيَان (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَوْدِيَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْوُدْيَان (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَوْدِيَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
وُدْيَان (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَوْدِيَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
وُدْيَانٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَوْدِيَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْوُدْيَانُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَوْدِيَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
وُدْيَانُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَوْدِيَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
وُدْيَانًا (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَوْدِيَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْوُدْيَانَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَوْدِيَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
وُدْيَانَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَوْدِيَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
وُدْيَانٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَوْدِيَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْوُدْيَانِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَوْدِيَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
وُدْيَانِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: wied

→ Azerbaijani: vadi

→ English: wadi

→ French: oued

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: وادی (vadi)
Turkish: vadi

→ Persian: وادی
Tajik: водӣ (vodi)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਵਾਦੀ (vādī)
→ Punjabi: وادی (wādī)
→ Urdu: وادی (wādī)

desc

→ Portuguese: Ode-, (before vowels) Odi-, Guade-, Água

→ Spanish: Guad-

→ Swahili: wadi

→ Uyghur: ۋادى (wadi)

→ Uzbek: vodiy

Root
 و د ي (w d y)
 0 terms
Derived from the active participle of وَدَى (wadā, “to whip out for discharge”).


رور

ar-proper noun

رُور • (rūr) ?


دانوب

دَانُوب • (dānūb) m

دَانُوب (canonical)
dānūb (romanization)


قناة

ar-noun

قَنَاة • (qanāh) f (plural قَنَوَات (qanawāt))

قَنَاة (canonical)
qanāh (romanization)
قَنَوَات (plural)
قَنَاة (ar-infl-ah indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَنَاة (ar-infl-ah definite informal singular triptote)
قَنَاة (ar-infl-ah construct informal singular triptote)
قَنَاةٌ (ar-infl-ah indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَنَاةُ (ar-infl-ah definite nominative singular triptote)
قَنَاةُ (ar-infl-ah construct nominative singular triptote)
قَنَاةً (accusative ar-infl-ah indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَنَاةَ (accusative ar-infl-ah definite singular triptote)
قَنَاةَ (accusative ar-infl-ah construct singular triptote)
قَنَاةٍ (ar-infl-ah genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَنَاةِ (ar-infl-ah definite genitive singular triptote)
قَنَاةِ (ar-infl-ah construct genitive singular triptote)
قَنَاتَيْن (ar-infl-ah dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَنَاتَيْن (ar-infl-ah definite dual informal singular triptote)
قَنَاتَيْ (ar-infl-ah construct dual informal singular triptote)
قَنَاتَانِ (ar-infl-ah dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَنَاتَانِ (ar-infl-ah definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قَنَاتَا (ar-infl-ah construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قَنَاتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-ah dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَنَاتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-ah definite dual singular triptote)
قَنَاتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-ah construct dual singular triptote)
قَنَاتَيْنِ (ar-infl-ah dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَنَاتَيْنِ (ar-infl-ah definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قَنَاتَيْ (ar-infl-ah construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قَنَوَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْقَنَوَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
قَنَوَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
قَنَوَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْقَنَوَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
قَنَوَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
قَنَوَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْقَنَوَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
قَنَوَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
قَنَوَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْقَنَوَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
قَنَوَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Gulf Arabic: قناة (qanāt)

Moroccan Arabic: قناة (qanāt)

→ Classical Persian: قنات (qanāt)

→ English: qanat

From Aramaic קַנְיָא / ܩܢܝܐ (qanyā, “reed, cane, tube”), from Akkadian 𒂵𒉡𒌑𒌝 (qanûm).

bor

Aramaic קַנְיָא

قَنَاة تِلِفِزْيُونِيَّة


اليرموك

ar-proper noun

اليَرْمُوك • (al-yarmūk) m

اليَرْمُوك (canonical)
al-yarmūk (romanization)
الْيَرْمُوك (definite informal singular triptote)
الْيَرْمُوكُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْيَرْمُوكَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْيَرْمُوكِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

نَهْر اليَرْمُوك

Yarmouk (a river in Jordan, Syria and Israel, the largest tributary of the Jordan River)


خليج

ar-noun

خَلِيج • (ḵalīj) m (plural خُلُج (ḵuluj) or خُلْجَان (ḵuljān))

خَلِيج (canonical)
ḵalīj (romanization)
خُلُج (plural)
خُلْجَان (plural)
خَلِيج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَلِيج (definite informal singular triptote)
خَلِيج (construct informal singular triptote)
خَلِيجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَلِيجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَلِيجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خَلِيجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَلِيجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَلِيجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خَلِيجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَلِيجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خَلِيجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
خَلِيجَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَلِيجَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
خَلِيجَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
خَلِيجَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَلِيجَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
خَلِيجَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خَلِيجَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَلِيجَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
خَلِيجَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
خَلِيجَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَلِيجَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
خَلِيجَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
خُلُج (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
خُلْجَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْخُلُج (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْخُلْجَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
خُلُج (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
خُلْجَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
خُلُجٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
خُلْجَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْخُلُجُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْخُلْجَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
خُلُجُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
خُلْجَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
خُلُجًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
خُلْجَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْخُلُجَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْخُلْجَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
خُلُجَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
خُلْجَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
خُلُجٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
خُلْجَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْخُلُجِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْخُلْجَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
خُلُجِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
خُلْجَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Amharic: ኸሊጅ (xäliǧ, “canal”)

→ Azerbaijani: xəlic

→ Hindustani: xalīj

Hindi: ख़लीज

Urdu: خَلِیج (xalīj)

→ Northern Kurdish: xelîc

→ Ottoman Turkish: خلیج (halîc)

Turkish: haliç

→ Pashto: خليج

→ Persian: خلیج (xalij)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਖਲੀਜ (khalīj)

Shahmukhi script: خَلِیج (xalīj)

الْخَلِيج

gulf
(definite) the Persian Gulf, the Gulf


البحر الأبيض المتوسط

ar-proper noun

الْبَحْر الْأَبْيَض الْمُتَوَسِّط

الْبَحْر الْأَبْيَض الْمُتَوَسِّط • (al-baḥr al-ʔabyaḍ al-mutawassiṭ) m

الْبَحْر الْأَبْيَض الْمُتَوَسِّط (canonical)
al-baḥr al-ʔabyaḍ al-mutawassiṭ (romanization)
الْبَحْر الْأَبْيَض الْمُتَوَسِّط (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبَحْرُ الْأَبْيَضُ الْمُتَوَسِّطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَحْرَ الْأَبْيَضَ الْمُتَوَسِّطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبَحْرِ الْأَبْيَضِ الْمُتَوَسِّطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

بَحْر (baḥr, “sea”) + أَبْيَض (ʔabyaḍ, “white”) + مُتَوَسِّط (mutawassiṭ, “middle”), literally “the middle white sea”.

af

en-البحر_الأبيض_المتوسط-ar-name-GEypHZoU


ميناء

ar-noun

مِينَاء • (mīnāʔ) m (plural مَوَانِئ (mawāniʔ) or مَوَانٍ (mawānin))

مِينَاء (canonical)
mīnāʔ (romanization)
مَوَانِئ (plural)
مَوَانٍ (plural)
مِينَاء (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِينَاء (definite informal singular triptote)
مِينَاء (construct informal singular triptote)
مِينَاءٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِينَاءُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مِينَاءُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِينَاءً (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِينَاءَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مِينَاءَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِينَاءٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِينَاءِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مِينَاءِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مِينَاءَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِينَاءَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مِينَاءَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مِينَاءَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِينَاءَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مِينَاءَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مِينَاءَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِينَاءَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مِينَاءَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مِينَاءَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِينَاءَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مِينَاءَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَوَانِئ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
مَوَانِي (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَوَانِئ (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْمَوَانِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَوَانِئ (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَوَانِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَوَانِئُ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
مَوَانٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَوَانِئُ (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْمَوَانِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَوَانِئُ (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَوَانِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَوَانِئَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
مَوَانِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَوَانِئَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْمَوَانِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَوَانِئَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَوَانِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَوَانِئَ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
مَوَانٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَوَانِئِ (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْمَوَانِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَوَانِئِ (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
مَوَانِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

The form is a مِفْعال (mifʕāl) from the verb أَنَى (ʔanā, “to draw near”). Nevertheless, it is predominantly considered a loanword. Perhaps from Egyptian mjnwt (“harbor”) or mjnt (“mooring post”), related to Egyptian mjnj (“to moor”). Alternatively from Ancient Greek λιμήν (limḗn, “harbour”), whence also Hebrew נמל (nāmēl), with l- reinterpreted as the Arabic article.


مدي

مُدْي • (mudy) m (plural أَمْدَاء (ʔamdāʔ))

مُدْي (canonical)
mudy (romanization)
أَمْدَاء (plural)
مُدْي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُدْي (definite informal singular triptote)
مُدْي (construct informal singular triptote)
مُدْيٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدْيُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُدْيُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُدْيًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدْيَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُدْيَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُدْيٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدْيِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُدْيِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُدْيَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُدْيَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُدْيَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُدْيَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدْيَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُدْيَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُدْيَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدْيَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُدْيَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُدْيَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدْيَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُدْيَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَمْدَاء (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَمْدَاء (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَمْدَاء (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَمْدَاءٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَمْدَاءُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَمْدَاءُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَمْدَاءً (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَمْدَاءَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَمْدَاءَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَمْدَاءٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَمْدَاءِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَمْدَاءِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

ويقولون المُدِي للسّوق التّي يباع فيها الدّقيق. والصّواب المُدْيُ وهو مكيال كبير الأهل الشّأم وليس باسم لسوق.

577 AH / 1181–82 CE, ابن هشام اللخمي [Ibn Hišām al-Laḵmiyy], edited by José Pérez Lázaro, الْمَدْخَلُ إِلَى تَقْوِيمِ اللِسَانِ وَتَعْلِيمِ الْبَيَانِ (al-madḵalu ʔilā taqwīmi l-lisāni wataʕlīmi l-bayāni) [Introducción a la corrección del lenguaje y la enseñanza de la elocuencia] (Fuentes Arábico-Hispanas; 6), volume II, Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional, published 1990, page 319 Nr. 490

They say mudī of the market wherein flour is bought. The correct is mudy, it is large measure of the people of the Levant and no market name.

a dry measure whereof the details are uncertain


النيل

ar-proper noun

النِّيل • (an-nīl) m

النِّيل (canonical)
an-nīl (romanization)
النِّيل (definite informal singular triptote)
النِّيلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
النِّيلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
النِّيلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νεῖλος (Neîlos).


البحر الميت

ar-proper noun

الْبَحْرُ الْمَيِّتُ

اَلْبَحْرُ الْمَيْتُ

الْبَحْرُ الْمَيِّتُ or اَلْبَحْرُ الْمَيْتُ • (al-baḥru l-mayyitu or al-baḥru l-maytu) m

الْبَحْرُ الْمَيِّتُ (canonical)
اَلْبَحْرُ الْمَيْتُ (canonical)
al-baḥru l-mayyitu (romanization)
al-baḥru l-maytu (romanization)
الْبَحْر الْمَيِّت (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبَحْر الْمَيْت (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبَحْرُ الْمَيِّتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَحْرُ الْمَيْتُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَحْرَ الْمَيِّتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبَحْرَ الْمَيْتَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبَحْرِ الْمَيِّتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْبَحْرِ الْمَيْتِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Calque of Ancient Greek Νεκρά Θάλασσα (Nekrá Thálassa), from Latin Mare Mortuum, from the paucity of the lake's fish due to its extreme salinity.

calque

Νεκρά Θάλασσα

Dead Sea (a highly saline lake in Israel, Palestine and Jordan)


بحر قزوين

ar-proper noun

بَحْر قَزْوِين

بَحْر قَزْوِين • (baḥr qazwīn) m

بَحْر قَزْوِين (canonical)
baḥr qazwīn (romanization)
بَحْر قَزْوِين (definite informal singular triptote)
بَحْرُ قَزْوِينَ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَحْرَ قَزْوِينَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَحْرِ قَزْوِينَ (definite genitive singular triptote)

From بَحْر (baḥr, “sea”) and قَزْوِين (qazwīn, “Qazvin”); "Sea of Qazvin." قَزْوِين (qazwīn) is cognate to English "Caspian."


بحيرة طبرية

بُحَيْرَة طَبَرِيَّة

بُحَيْرَة طَبَرِيَّة • (buḥayrat ṭabariyya) f

بُحَيْرَة طَبَرِيَّة (canonical)
buḥayrat ṭabariyya (romanization)
بُحَيْرَة طَبَرِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَةُ طَبَرِيَّةَ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَةَ طَبَرِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
بُحَيْرَةِ طَبَرِيَّةَ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)


مسبح

ar-noun

مَسْبَح • (masbaḥ) m (plural مَسَابِح (masābiḥ))

مَسْبَح (canonical)
masbaḥ (romanization)
مَسَابِح (plural)
مَسْبَح (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَسْبَح (definite informal singular triptote)
مَسْبَح (construct informal singular triptote)
مَسْبَحٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَسْبَحُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَسْبَحُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَسْبَحًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَسْبَحَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَسْبَحَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَسْبَحٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَسْبَحِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَسْبَحِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مَسْبَحَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَسْبَحَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مَسْبَحَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مَسْبَحَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَسْبَحَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مَسْبَحَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مَسْبَحَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَسْبَحَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مَسْبَحَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مَسْبَحَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَسْبَحَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مَسْبَحَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَسَابِح (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَسَابِح (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَسَابِح (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَسَابِحُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَسَابِحُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَسَابِحُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَسَابِحَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَسَابِحَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَسَابِحَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَسَابِحَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَسَابِحِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَسَابِحِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Root
 س ب ح (s b ḥ)
 0 terms
Noun of place from the verb سَبَحَ (sabaḥa, “to swim”).


حوض

حَوْض • (ḥawḍ) m (plural أَحْوَاض (ʔaḥwāḍ) or حِيَاض (ḥiyāḍ) or حِيضَان (ḥīḍān))

حَوْض (canonical)
ḥawḍ (romanization)
أَحْوَاض (plural)
حِيَاض (plural)
حِيضَان (plural)
حَوْض (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَوْض (definite informal singular triptote)
حَوْض (construct informal singular triptote)
حَوْضٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَوْضُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
حَوْضُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حَوْضًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَوْضَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
حَوْضَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حَوْضٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَوْضِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
حَوْضِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
حَوْضَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَوْضَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
حَوْضَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
حَوْضَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَوْضَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
حَوْضَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
حَوْضَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَوْضَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
حَوْضَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
حَوْضَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَوْضَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
حَوْضَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَحْوَاض (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
حِيَاض (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
حِيضَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَحْوَاض (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْحِيَاض (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْحِيضَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَحْوَاض (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
حِيَاض (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
حِيضَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَحْوَاضٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
حِيَاضٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
حِيضَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحْوَاضُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْحِيَاضُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْحِيضَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَحْوَاضُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
حِيَاضُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
حِيضَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَحْوَاضًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
حِيَاضًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
حِيضَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَحْوَاضَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْحِيَاضَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْحِيضَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَحْوَاضَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
حِيَاضَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
حِيضَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَحْوَاضٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
حِيَاضٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
حِيضَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَحْوَاضِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْحِيَاضِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْحِيضَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَحْوَاضِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
حِيَاضِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
حِيضَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Gulf Arabic: حوض (ḥōḏ̣)

Maltese: ħawt

desctree

→ Azerbaijani: hovuz, hövz (Classical Azerbaijani)
→ Armenian: հովուզ (hovuz) — Karabakh

⇒ Azerbaijani: hövzə

→ Avar: хӏавуз (ḥʳawuz)

→ Bengali: হাউজ (hauz)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: हौज़ (hauz)

Urdu: حَوض (hauz)

→ Kazakh: хауыз (xauyz)

→ Khalaj: havuz

→ Pashto: حوض

→ Persian: حوض (howz)

→ Khalaj: hovz

⇒ Persian: حوضه (howze)

→ Ottoman Turkish: حوض (havz, havuz)
Turkish: havuz
→ Arabic: هَوِيس (hawīs), هَاوِيس (hāwīs)
→ Armenian: (Constantinople) հավուզ (havuz), (Van) ավուզ (avuz)
→ Georgian: აუზი (auzi)
→ Greek: χαβούζα (chavoúza)
→ Ladino: havuz
→ Laz: ჰავუზი (havuzi)
→ Romanian: havuz
→ Ubykh: х'абзы (x̣abzə)

⇒ Ottoman Turkish: حوضه (havza)

Turkish: havza

→ Punjabi: حَوض (ḥauẓ)

desc

→ Sindhi: حَوْضُ

→ Sindhi: حَوْضُ

→ Tajik: ҳавз (havz)

→ Turkmen: howuz

→ Uyghur: ھاۋۇز (hawuz), ھاۋز (hawz)

→ Uzbek: havz, hovuz

⇒ Uzbek: havza


مضيق هرمز

ar-proper noun

مَضِيقُ هُرْمُز

مَضِيقُ هُرْمُز • (maḍīqu hurmuz) m

مَضِيقُ هُرْمُز (canonical)
maḍīqu hurmuz (romanization)
مَضِيق هُرْمُز (definite informal singular triptote)
مَضِيقُ هُرْمُزَ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَضِيقَ هُرْمُزَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَضِيقِ هُرْمُزَ (definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:مضيق هرمز


بحر اليابان

بَحْر الْيَابَانِ

بَحْر الْيَابَانِ • (baḥr al-yābāni) m

بَحْر الْيَابَانِ (canonical)
baḥr al-yābāni (romanization)
بَحْر الْيَابَان (definite informal singular triptote)
بَحْرُ الْيَابَانِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَحْرَ الْيَابَانِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَحْرِ الْيَابَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)


مضيق

ar-noun

مَضِيق • (maḍīq) m (plural مَضَايِق (maḍāyiq) or مَضَائِق (maḍāʔiq))

مَضِيق (canonical)
maḍīq (romanization)
مَضَايِق (plural)
مَضَائِق (plural)
مَضِيق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَضِيق (definite informal singular triptote)
مَضِيق (construct informal singular triptote)
مَضِيقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَضِيقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَضِيقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَضِيقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَضِيقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَضِيقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَضِيقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَضِيقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَضِيقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مَضِيقَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَضِيقَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مَضِيقَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مَضِيقَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَضِيقَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مَضِيقَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مَضِيقَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَضِيقَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مَضِيقَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مَضِيقَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَضِيقَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مَضِيقَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَضَايِق (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
مَضَائِق (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَضَايِق (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْمَضَائِق (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَضَايِق (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَضَائِق (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَضَايِقُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
مَضَائِقُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَضَايِقُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْمَضَائِقُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَضَايِقُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَضَائِقُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَضَايِقَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
مَضَائِقَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَضَايِقَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْمَضَائِقَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَضَايِقَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَضَائِقَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَضَايِقَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
مَضَائِقَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَضَايِقِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْمَضَائِقِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَضَايِقِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
مَضَائِقِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Noun of place from the root ض ي ق (ḍ-y-q).


شليل

شَلِيل • (šalīl) m (plural أَشِلَّة (ʔašilla))

شَلِيل (canonical)
šalīl (romanization)
أَشِلَّة (plural)
شَلِيل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّلِيل (definite informal singular triptote)
شَلِيل (construct informal singular triptote)
شَلِيلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّلِيلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
شَلِيلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
شَلِيلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّلِيلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
شَلِيلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
شَلِيلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّلِيلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
شَلِيلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
شَلِيلَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّلِيلَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
شَلِيلَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
شَلِيلَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّلِيلَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
شَلِيلَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
شَلِيلَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّلِيلَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
شَلِيلَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
شَلِيلَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّلِيلَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
شَلِيلَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَشِلَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَشِلَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَشِلَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَشِلَّةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَشِلَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَشِلَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَشِلَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَشِلَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَشِلَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَشِلَّةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَشِلَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَشِلَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Root
 ش ل ل (š l l)
 0 terms
Borrowed from Aramaic, where Jewish Literary Aramaic שְׁלִילָא (šəlīlā, “embryo”) is reanalyzed from the form of Jewish Literary Aramaic שִׁילְיְתָא (šilyəṯā), שִׁילְיָא (šilyā), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שִׁלְיְיתָא (šilyəṯā), Classical Syriac ܫܠܻܝܬܴܐ (šəlīṯā, “secundine, membrane covering the foetus”), words descending in the same manner as Arabic سَلًى (salan), سَلًا (salan, “secundine”) from Proto-Semitic *šilyat- (“fetal membrane”), perhaps with the Aramaic root of شِلَّة (šilla, “skein”) as a model: fittingly the variant pattern attested in Classical Syriac ܫܶܠܳܠܳܐ (šəlālā, “suture; implication, convoluted situation; stonelet (?); *skein”) is also mirrored by an alternative form of the present word, شِلَال (šilāl, “padding under the rear of a saddle”). سَلِيل (salīl) may be the same word borrowed another time earlier.

doublet

سَلِيل (salīl)

padding under the rear of a camel's or horse's saddle


بحر القلزم

ar-proper noun

بَحْر الْقُلْزُم

بَحْر الْقُلْزُم • (baḥr al-qulzum) m

بَحْر الْقُلْزُم (canonical)
baḥr al-qulzum (romanization)
بَحْر الْقُلْزُم (definite informal singular triptote)
بَحْرُ الْقُلْزُمِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَحْرَ الْقُلْزُمِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَحْرِ الْقُلْزُمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)


مصب

ar-noun

مَصَبّ • (maṣabb) m (plural مَصَابّ (maṣābb) or مَصَبَّات (maṣabbāt))

مَصَبّ (canonical)
maṣabb (romanization)
مَصَابّ (plural)
مَصَبَّات (plural)
مَصَبّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَصَبّ (definite informal singular triptote)
مَصَبّ (construct informal singular triptote)
مَصَبٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَصَبُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَصَبُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَصَبًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَصَبَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَصَبَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَصَبٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَصَبِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَصَبِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مَصَبَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَصَبَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مَصَبَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مَصَبَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَصَبَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مَصَبَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مَصَبَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَصَبَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مَصَبَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مَصَبَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَصَبَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مَصَبَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَصَابّ (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
مَصَابّ (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
مَصَبَّات (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
مَصَبَّات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمَصَابّ (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْمَصَابّ (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْمَصَبَّات (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْمَصَبَّات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَصَابّ (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَصَابّ (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَصَبَّات (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَصَبَّات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَصَابُّ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
مَصَابُّ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
مَصَبَّاتٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
مَصَبَّاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمَصَابُّ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْمَصَابُّ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمَصَبَّاتُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْمَصَبَّاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَصَابُّ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَصَابُّ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَصَبَّاتُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَصَبَّاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَصَابَّ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
مَصَابَّ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
مَصَبَّاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
مَصَبَّاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمَصَابَّ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْمَصَابَّ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْمَصَبَّاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْمَصَبَّاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مَصَابَّ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَصَابَّ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مَصَبَّاتِ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَصَبَّاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مَصَابَّ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
مَصَابَّ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
مَصَبَّاتٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
مَصَبَّاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمَصَابِّ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْمَصَابِّ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْمَصَبَّاتِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْمَصَبَّاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مَصَابِّ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
مَصَابِّ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مَصَبَّاتِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
مَصَبَّاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Noun of place from the root ص ب ب (ṣ-b-b).


البحر الأصفر

ar-proper noun

الْبَحْر الْأَصْفَر

الْبَحْر الْأَصْفَر • (al-baḥr al-ʔaṣfar) m

الْبَحْر الْأَصْفَر (canonical)
al-baḥr al-ʔaṣfar (romanization)
الْبَحْر الْأَصْفَر (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبَحْرُ الْأَصْفَرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَحْرَ الْأَصْفَرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبَحْرِ الْأَصْفَرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)


البحر الأسود

الْبَحْر الْأَسْوَد

الْبَحْر الْأَسْوَد • (al-baḥr al-ʔaswad) m

الْبَحْر الْأَسْوَد (canonical)
al-baḥr al-ʔaswad (romanization)
الْبَحْر الْأَسْوَد (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبَحْرُ الْأَسْوَدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَحْرَ الْأَسْوَدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبَحْرِ الْأَسْوَدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Calque of Ottoman Turkish قره دكز (Kara Deñiz)


العاصي

ar-proper noun

الْعَاصِي • (al-ʕāṣī) m

الْعَاصِي (canonical)
al-ʕāṣī (romanization)

English: Asi

Turkish: Asi

From Ancient Greek Ἀξιός (Axiós), but interpreted in folk etymology as meaning disobedient (see etymology 1).


الدانوب

الدَانُوب • (ad-dānūb) m

الدَانُوب (canonical)
ad-dānūb (romanization)
الدَّانُوب (definite informal singular triptote)
الدَّانُوبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّانُوبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الدَّانُوبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)


مضيق جبل طارق

مَضِيق جَبَل طَارِق

مَضِيق جَبَل طَارِق • (maḍīq jabal ṭāriq) m

مَضِيق جَبَل طَارِق (canonical)
maḍīq jabal ṭāriq (romanization)
مَضِيق جَبَل طَارِق (definite informal singular triptote)
مَضِيقُ جَبَلِ طَارِقٍ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَضِيقَ جَبَلِ طَارِقٍ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَضِيقِ جَبَلِ طَارِقٍ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Strait of Gibraltar
Strait of Gibraltar#English

Strait of Gibraltar (a strait between Spain and Morocco)


الخليج العربي

الْخَلِيج الْعَرَبِيّ

الْخَلِيج الْعَرَبِيّ • (al-ḵalīj al-ʕarabiyy) m

الْخَلِيج الْعَرَبِيّ (canonical)
al-ḵalīj al-ʕarabiyy (romanization)
الْخَلِيج الْعَرَبِي (definite informal singular triptote)
الْخَلِيجُ الْعَرَبِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَلِيجَ الْعَرَبِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْخَلِيجِ الْعَرَبِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)


بحر الروم

بَحْر الرُّوم

بَحْر الرُّوم • (baḥr ar-rūm) m

بَحْر الرُّوم (canonical)
baḥr ar-rūm (romanization)
بَحْر الرُّوم (definite informal singular triptote)
بَحْرُ الرُّومِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَحْرَ الرُّومِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَحْرِ الرُّومِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

→ Hausa: Bàhàr̃ Rûm

بَحْر (baḥr, “sea”) + رُوم (rūm, “Romans, Byzantines”), literally “sea of the Romans”.

af

الْبَحْر الْأَبْيَض الْمُتَوَسِّط
البحر الأبيض المتوسط#Arabic

Synonym of الْبَحْر الْأَبْيَض الْمُتَوَسِّط (al-baḥr al-ʔabyaḍ al-mutawassiṭ, “Mediterranean Sea”)


البحر المتوسط

ar-proper noun

الْبَحْر الْمُتَوَسِّط

الْبَحْر الْمُتَوَسِّط • (al-baḥr al-mutawassiṭ) m

الْبَحْر الْمُتَوَسِّط (canonical)
al-baḥr al-mutawassiṭ (romanization)
الْبَحْر الْمُتَوَسِّط (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبَحْرُ الْمُتَوَسِّطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَحْرَ الْمُتَوَسِّطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبَحْرِ الْمُتَوَسِّطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

بَحْر (baḥr, “sea”) + مُتَوَسِّط (mutawassiṭ, “middle”), literally “the middle sea”.

af

Synonym of الْبَحْر الْأَبْيَض الْمُتَوَسِّط (al-baḥr al-ʔabyaḍ al-mutawassiṭ)


أرجيش

ar-proper noun

أَرْجِيش • (ʔarjīš) f

أَرْجِيش (canonical)
ʔarjīš (romanization)
أَرْجِيش (definite diptote informal singular)
أَرْجِيشُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أَرْجِيشَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أَرْجِيشَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

wp

مقاطعة أرغيس


خابور

ar-proper noun

خَابُور • (ḵābūr) m

خَابُور (canonical)
ḵābūr (romanization)
خَابُور (definite diptote informal singular)
خَابُورُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
خَابُورَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
خَابُورَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

wp

خابور (الفرات)

خابور (دجلة)

the largest tributary river of the Euphrat


أرمية

ar-proper noun

أُرْمِيَة • (ʔurmiya) f

أُرْمِيَة (canonical)
ʔurmiya (romanization)
أُرْمِيَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
أُرْمِيَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
أُرْمِيَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
أُرْمِيَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

أُرْمِيَة:di

Iranian Azerbaijan
Iranian Azerbaijan#English

بُحَيْرَة أُرْمِيَة
بحيرة أرمية#Arabic

Urmia (a lake in Iranian Azerbaijan) (بُحَيْرَة أُرْمِيَة (buḥayra ʔurmiya))


بحر لوط

ar-proper noun

بَحْر لُوط • (baḥr lūṭ) m

بَحْر لُوط (canonical)
baḥr lūṭ (romanization)

الْبَحْر الْمَيِّت
البحر الميت#Arabic

Synonym of الْبَحْر الْمَيِّت (al-baḥr al-mayyit, “Dead Sea (a highly saline lake in Israel, Palestine and Jordan)”)


السند

السِّنْد (canonical)
as-sind (romanization)

Borrowed from Persian سِند (send), itself from Sindhi سنڌ (sindh).

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa#English

Indus (a river in the provinces of Sindh, Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the administrative territory of Gilgit-Baltistan in Pakistan, the union territory of Ladakh in India and the autonomous region of Tibet in China)


ديالى

دِيَالَى • (diyālā) ?

دِيَالَى (canonical)
diyālā (romanization)
دِيَالَى (definite informal invariable singular)
دِيَالَى (definite invariable nominative singular)
دِيَالَى (accusative definite invariable singular)
دِيَالَى (definite genitive invariable singular)

Diyala (a river in Iraq and Iran)
Diyala (a governorate of Iraq)


قلوص

ar-noun

قَلُوص • (qalūṣ) m (plural قُلُص (quluṣ) or قِلَاص (qilāṣ) or قَلَائِص (qalāʔiṣ) or قُلْصَان (qulṣān))

قَلُوص (canonical)
qalūṣ (romanization)
قُلُص (plural)
قِلَاص (plural)
قَلَائِص (plural)
قُلْصَان (plural)
قَلُوص (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَلُوص (definite informal singular triptote)
قَلُوص (construct informal singular triptote)
قَلُوصٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَلُوصُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَلُوصُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَلُوصًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَلُوصَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَلُوصَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَلُوصٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَلُوصِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَلُوصِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
قَلُوصَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَلُوصَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
قَلُوصَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
قَلُوصَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَلُوصَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قَلُوصَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قَلُوصَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَلُوصَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
قَلُوصَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
قَلُوصَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَلُوصَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قَلُوصَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قُلُص (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
قِلَاص (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
قَلَائِص (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
قُلْصَان (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْقُلُص (broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
الْقِلَاص (broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
الْقَلَائِص (broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
الْقُلْصَان (broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
قُلُص (broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
قِلَاص (broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
قَلَائِص (broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
قُلْصَان (broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
قُلُصٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
قِلَاصٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
قَلَائِصُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
قُلْصَانٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْقُلُصُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
الْقِلَاصُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
الْقَلَائِصُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
الْقُلْصَانُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
قُلُصُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
قِلَاصُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
قَلَائِصُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
قُلْصَانُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
قُلُصًا (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
قِلَاصًا (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
قَلَائِصَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
قُلْصَانًا (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
الْقُلُصَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
الْقِلَاصَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
الْقَلَائِصَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
الْقُلْصَانَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
قُلُصَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
قِلَاصَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
قَلَائِصَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
قُلْصَانَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
قُلُصٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
قِلَاصٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
قَلَائِصَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
قُلْصَانٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْقُلُصِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
الْقِلَاصِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
الْقَلَائِصِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
الْقُلْصَانِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
قُلُصِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)
قِلَاصِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)
قَلَائِصِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)
قُلْصَانِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)

hence the young or female or young female of an ostrich

hence the young or female or young female of a bustard

Alternative form: قَلُوط (qalūṭ)

في حديث مكحول: «أنه سئل عن القلوص ، أيتوضأ منه ؟ فقال : ما لم يتغير» القلوص : نهر قذر إلا أنه جار ، وأهل دمشق يسمون النهر الذي تنصب إليه الأقذار والأوساخ : نهر قلوط ، بالطاء.

a. 1233, ابن الأثير, النهاية في غريب الحديث والأثر:


وادي الحجارة

ar-proper noun

وَادِي الْحِجَارَة

وَادِي الْحِجَارَة • (wādī l-ḥijāra) f

وَادِي الْحِجَارَة (canonical)
wādī l-ḥijāra (romanization)
وَادِي الْحِجَارَة (ar-infl-in definite informal singular triptote)
وَادِي الْحِجَارَةِ (ar-infl-in definite nominative singular triptote)
وَادِيَ الْحِجَارَةِ (accusative ar-infl-in definite singular triptote)
وَادِي الْحِجَارَةِ (ar-infl-in definite genitive singular triptote)

→ Spanish: Guadalajara (see there for further descendants)


نهير

نُهَيْر (canonical)
nuhayr (romanization)
نُهَيْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
النُّهَيْر (definite informal singular triptote)
نُهَيْر (construct informal singular triptote)
نُهَيْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النُّهَيْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
نُهَيْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
نُهَيْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
النُّهَيْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
نُهَيْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
نُهَيْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النُّهَيْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
نُهَيْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


الكنك

الْكَنْك (canonical)
al-kank (romanization)
الْكَنْك (definite informal singular triptote)
الْكَنْكُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْكَنْكَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْكَنْكِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گَنْگ (gang), from Sanskrit गङ्गा (gaṅgā).

bor+

نَهْر الْكَنْك

Dimashqi, نخبة الدهر في عجائب البر والبحر

فَتَحَرَّكَ ٱلسُّلْطَانُ عِنْدَ ذَٰلِكَ وَنَحْنُ مَعَهُ إِلَى مَحَلَّةِ عَيْنِ ٱلْمُلْكِ عَلَى نَهْرِ ٱلْكَنْك

Ibn Battuta, تحفة النظار في غرائب الأمصار وعجائب الأسفار

fa-taḥarraka s-sulṭānu ʕinda ḏālika wa-naḥnu maʕahu ʔilā maḥallati ʕayni l-mulki ʕalā nahri l-kank

قَالَ بَعْضُ عُلَمَاءِ ٱلْكِيمِيَا مِنَ ٱلْإِفْرَنْجِ إِنَّ أَقَلَّ ٱلْمِيَاهِ خَلِيطًا بِالْمَوَادِّ ٱلْخَارِجِيَّةِ نِيلُ مِصْرَ وَنَهْرُ ٱلْكَنْكِ بِبِلَادِ ٱلْهِنْدِ وَنَهْرُ ٱلسِّينِ بِبَارِيس

Rifa'a Tahtawi, تخليص الإبريز في تلخيص باريز

qāla baʕḍu ʕulamāʔi l-kīmiyā mina l-ʔifranji ʔinna ʔaqalla l-miyāhi ḵalīṭan bi-l-mawāddi l-ḵārijiyyati nīlu miṣra wa-nahru l-kanki bi-bilādi l-hindi wa-nahru s-sīni bi-bārīs

نَهْر الْكَنْك