ن ز ع

Apparently the most primitive senses are related to striving into a well to get water, which is confirmed by comparative evidence, regard Hebrew נָסַע (nāsaʿ, “to pull out, to set out”), Aramaic נְסַע (nsaʿ, “to remove”), Ugaritic 𐎐𐎒𐎓 (nsʿ, “to pull out”), Akkadian 𒍣 (/nasāḫu/, “to pull out”), Akkadian 𒁁 (/nēsu/, “to remove; to depart”), Tigre ነዝዓ (näzʿa, “to pull out”), Ge'ez ነዝዐ (näzʿä, “to pull out”), ነዝሐ (näzḥä, “to pull out”), Old South Arabian 𐩬𐩸𐩲 (nzʿ, “to withdraw”), and meeting the meaning of the third stem in Arabic Old South Arabian 𐩬𐩸𐩲 (nzʿ, “to come to grips; quarrel”).

تَنْزِيع

Form II: نَزَّعَ (nazzaʕa, “to pluck out”); Verbal noun

مُنَزِّع

Form II: نَزَّعَ (nazzaʕa, “to pluck out”); Active participle

مُنَازِع

Form III: نَازَعَ (nāzaʕa); Active participle

إِنْزَاع

Form IV: أَنْزَعَ (ʔanzaʕa, “to uproot”); Verbal noun

مُنْزِع

Form IV: أَنْزَعَ (ʔanzaʕa, “to uproot”); Active participle

تَنَازُع

Form VI: تَنَازَعَ (tanāzaʕa); Verbal noun

مُتَنَازِع

Form VI: تَنَازَعَ (tanāzaʕa); Active participle

اِنْتِزَاع

Form VIII: اِنْتَزَعَ (intazaʕa, “to draw out, to wrest”); Verbal noun

مُنْتَزِع

Form VIII: اِنْتَزَعَ (intazaʕa, “to draw out, to wrest”); Active participle

اِسْتِنْزَاع

Form X: اِسْتَنْزَعَ (istanzaʕa); Verbal noun

مُسْتَنْزِع

Form X: اِسْتَنْزَعَ (istanzaʕa); Active participle

نَزِيع

not deep, so that one can pull out from it with ease; intruder, foreigner

نَزْع

Form I: نَزَعَ (nazaʕa, “to pull out”); Verbal noun

نَازِع

Form I: نَزَعَ (nazaʕa, “to pull out”); Active participle

نُزُوع

Form I: نَزَعَ (nazaʕa, “to yearn, to strive, to tend, to be inclined”); Verbal noun

نَازِع

Form I: نَزَعَ (nazaʕa, “to yearn, to strive, to tend, to be inclined”); Active participle


ع ت ر

related to being cut and consequentially exposed

عَتْر

Form I: عَتَرَ (ʕatara, “to sacrifice”); Verbal noun

عَاتِر

Form I: عَتَرَ (ʕatara, “to sacrifice”); Active participle

عِتْر

original state, natural disposition; penis; Glossonema varians; idol offered to


م ذ ي

مَذْي

Form I: مَذَى (maḏā, “to release, to discharge”); Verbal noun

مَاذٍ

Form I: مَذَى (maḏā, “to release, to discharge”); Active participle

تَمْذِيَة

Form II: مَذَّى (maḏḏā, “to release”); Verbal noun

مُمَذٍّ

Form II: مَذَّى (maḏḏā, “to release”); Active participle

مُمَاذَاة

Form III: مَاذَى (māḏā, “to congregate, so they find matches”); Verbal noun

مُمَاذٍ

Form III: مَاذَى (māḏā, “to congregate, so they find matches”); Active participle

إِمْذَاء

Form IV: أَمْذَى (ʔamḏā, “to release, to discharge”); Verbal noun

مُمْذٍ

Form IV: أَمْذَى (ʔamḏā, “to release, to discharge”); Active participle


و د ي

وَدْي

Form I: وَدَى (wadā, “to whip out the penis for discharging it; to give bloodwite to; to let come up, to bring near”); Verbal noun

وَادٍ

Form I: وَدَى (wadā, “to whip out the penis for discharging it; to give bloodwite to; to let come up, to bring near”); Active participle

تَوْدِيَة

Form II: وَدَّى (waddā, “to carry off, to send to, to bring to”); Verbal noun

مُوَدٍّ

Form II: وَدَّى (waddā, “to carry off, to send to, to bring to”); Active participle

مُوَادَاة

Form III: وَادَى (wādā, “to take bloodwite from”); Verbal noun

مُوَادٍ

Form III: وَادَى (wādā, “to take bloodwite from”); Active participle

إِيدَاء

Form IV: أَوْدَى (ʔawdā, “to take the life of”); Verbal noun

مُودٍ

Form IV: أَوْدَى (ʔawdā, “to take the life of”); Active participle

اِتِّدَاء

Form VIII: اِتَّدَى (ittadā, “to accept the bloodwite”); Verbal noun

مُتَّدٍ

Form VIII: اِتَّدَى (ittadā, “to accept the bloodwite”); Active participle

اِسْتِيدَاء

Form X: اِسْتَوْدَى (istawdā, “to acknowledge the claim”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَوْدٍ

Form X: اِسْتَوْدَى (istawdā, “to acknowledge the claim”); Active participle


ف ر ع

فَرْع

Form I: فَرَعَ (faraʕa, “to ascend; to surpass”); Verbal noun

فَارِع

Form I: فَرَعَ (faraʕa, “to ascend; to surpass”); Active participle

تَفْرِيع

Form II: فَرَّعَ (farraʕa, “to branch out; to derive”); Verbal noun

مُفَرِّع

Form II: فَرَّعَ (farraʕa, “to branch out; to derive”); Active participle

إِفْرَاع

Form IV: أَفْرَعَ (ʔafraʕa, “to climb about, to go round, to alight as a guest at; to begin (to narrate); to bring forth firstlings; to injure, to make bleed; to slaughter (the firstling) for offering”); Verbal noun

مُفْرِع

Form IV: أَفْرَعَ (ʔafraʕa, “to climb about, to go round, to alight as a guest at; to begin (to narrate); to bring forth firstlings; to injure, to make bleed; to slaughter (the firstling) for offering”); Active participle

تَفَرُّع

Form V: تَفَرَّعَ (tafarraʕa, “to branch out, to be derived”); Verbal noun

مُتَفَرِّع

Form V: تَفَرَّعَ (tafarraʕa, “to branch out, to be derived”); Active participle

اِفْتِرَاع

Form VIII: اِفْتَرَعَ (iftaraʕa, “to devirginate”); Verbal noun

مُفْتَرِع

Form VIII: اِفْتَرَعَ (iftaraʕa, “to devirginate”); Active participle

اِسْتِفْرَاع

Form X: اِسْتَفْرَعَ (istafraʕa, “to slaughter (the firstling); to begin (to narrate)”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَفْرِع

Form X: اِسْتَفْرَعَ (istafraʕa, “to slaughter (the firstling); to begin (to narrate)”); Active participle

فُرْعَة

blood of the virgin on the occasion of devirgination

مِفْرَع

one who interposes as a reconciliator between persons


ر م ح

رَمْح

Form I: رَمَحَ (ramaḥa, “to thrust, to pierce”); Verbal noun

رَامِح

Form I: رَمَحَ (ramaḥa, “to thrust, to pierce”); Active participle

مُرَامَحَة

Form III: رَامَحَ (rāmaḥa, “to vie with in piercing with the spear or lance”); Verbal noun

مُرَامِح

Form III: رَامَحَ (rāmaḥa, “to vie with in piercing with the spear or lance”); Active participle

تَرَامُح

Form VI: تَرَامَحَ (tarāmaḥa, “to vie with each other in piercing with the spear or lance”); Verbal noun

مُتَرَامِح

Form VI: تَرَامَحَ (tarāmaḥa, “to vie with each other in piercing with the spear or lance”); Active participle


و ض ء

ar-root

و ض ء • (w-ḍ-ʔ)

وَضْء

Form I: وَضَأَ (waḍaʔa, “to surpass in cleanliness”); Verbal noun

وَاضِئ

Form I: وَضَأَ (waḍaʔa, “to surpass in cleanliness”); Active participle

وَضَاءَة

Form I: وَضُؤَ (waḍuʔa, “to be clean”); Verbal noun

Form I: وَضُؤَ (waḍuʔa, “to be clean”); Active participle

تَوْضِيء

Form II: وَضَّأَ (waḍḍaʔa, “to make to perform cleaning”); Verbal noun

مُوَضِّئ

Form II: وَضَّأَ (waḍḍaʔa, “to make to perform cleaning”); Active participle

مُوَاضَأَة

Form III: وَاضَأَ (wāḍaʔa, “to vie with in cleanliness”); Verbal noun

مُوَاضِئ

Form III: وَاضَأَ (wāḍaʔa, “to vie with in cleanliness”); Active participle

تَوَضُّؤ

Form V: تَوَضَّأَ (tawaḍḍaʔa, “to perform cleaning on oneself”); Verbal noun

مُتَوَضِّئ

Form V: تَوَضَّأَ (tawaḍḍaʔa, “to perform cleaning on oneself”); Active participle


ط غ ي

ط غ ي • (ṭ-ḡ-y)

طَغْي

Form I: طَغَى (ṭaḡā, “to transgress”); Verbal noun

طَاغٍ

Form I: طَغَى (ṭaḡā, “to transgress”); Active participle

إِطْغَاء

Form IV: أَطْغَى (ʔaṭḡā, “to make transgress”); Verbal noun

مُطْغٍ

Form IV: أَطْغَى (ʔaṭḡā, “to make transgress”); Active participle

تَطَاغٍ

Form VI: تَطَاغَى (taṭāḡā, “to dash together”); Verbal noun

مُتَطَاغٍ

Form VI: تَطَاغَى (taṭāḡā, “to dash together”); Active participle


ط غ و

ط غ و • (ṭ-ḡ-w)

alternative form of ط غ ي (ṭ ḡ y, “related to transgression”)

طَغْو

Form I: طَغَا (ṭaḡā, “to transgress”); Verbal noun

طَاغٍ

Form I: طَغَا (ṭaḡā, “to transgress”); Active participle


ب ه ظ

بَاهِظ

Form I: بَهَظَ (bahaẓa, “to oppress, to weigh heavy on”); Active participle

إِبْهَاظ

Form IV: أَبْهَظَ (ʔabhaẓa, “to oppress, to weigh heavy on”); Verbal noun

مُبْهِظ

Form IV: أَبْهَظَ (ʔabhaẓa, “to oppress, to weigh heavy on”); Active participle


ش غ ر

ش غ ر • (š-ḡ-r)

شُغُور

Form I: شَغَرَ (šaḡara, “to be destitute of a guardian, to lack protection, to be without fortification; to be vacant, to be free to be taken”); Verbal noun

شَاغِر

Form I: شَغَرَ (šaḡara, “to be destitute of a guardian, to lack protection, to be without fortification; to be vacant, to be free to be taken”); Active participle

شَغْر

Form I: شَغَرَ (šaḡara, “to raise the hindleg (on); to expel, to drive away”); Verbal noun

شَاغِر

Form I: شَغَرَ (šaḡara, “to raise the hindleg (on); to expel, to drive away”); Active participle

مُشَاغَرَة

Form III: شَاغَرَ (šāḡara, “to give a woman to marry in exchange for being given a woman to marry”); Verbal noun

مُشَاغِر

Form III: شَاغَرَ (šāḡara, “to give a woman to marry in exchange for being given a woman to marry”); Active participle

إِشْغَار

Form IV: أَشْغَرَ (ʔašḡara, “to go with wide steps and quickly”); Verbal noun

مُشْغِر

Form IV: أَشْغَرَ (ʔašḡara, “to go with wide steps and quickly”); Active participle

تَشَغُّر

Form V: تَشَغَّرَ (tašaḡḡara, “to spare no exertion in one’s page, to run vehemently; to persevere”); Verbal noun

مُتَشَغِّر

Form V: تَشَغَّرَ (tašaḡḡara, “to spare no exertion in one’s page, to run vehemently; to persevere”); Active participle

اِشْتِغَار

Form VIII: اِشْتَغَرَ (ištaḡara, “to be diffuse, to be so ample as to be difficult to numerate”); Verbal noun

مُشْتَغِر

Form VIII: اِشْتَغَرَ (ištaḡara, “to be diffuse, to be so ample as to be difficult to numerate”); Active participle

شَغُور

tall camel that raises her legs when to be milked or ridden


غ ز و

غَزْو

Form I: غَزَا (ḡazā, “to will, to desire, to seek”); Verbal noun

غَازٍ

Form I: غَزَا (ḡazā, “to will, to desire, to seek”); Active participle

غَزْو

Form I: غَزَا (ḡazā, “to raid, to foray, to betake oneself to wage war against”); Verbal noun

غَازٍ

Form I: غَزَا (ḡazā, “to raid, to foray, to betake oneself to wage war against”); Active participle

تَغْزِيَة

Form II: غَزَّى (ḡazzā, “to fit or furnish for war; to send to war”); Verbal noun

مُغَزٍّ

Form II: غَزَّى (ḡazzā, “to fit or furnish for war; to send to war”); Active participle

إِغْزَاء

Form IV: أَغْزَى (ʔaḡzā, “to fit or furnish for war; to send to war; to have a husband absent by reason of war”); Verbal noun

مُغْزٍ

Form IV: أَغْزَى (ʔaḡzā, “to fit or furnish for war; to send to war; to have a husband absent by reason of war”); Active participle

اِغْتِزَاء

Form VIII: اِغْتَزَى (iḡtazā, “to will, to end”); Verbal noun

مُغْتَزٍ

Form VIII: اِغْتَزَى (iḡtazā, “to will, to end”); Active participle

غَزْوَة

raid, attack, incursion, invasion, foray, offensive


غ ه ب

غَهَب

Form I: غَهِبَ (ḡahiba, “to be inadvertent about, to neglect”); Verbal noun

Form I: غَهِبَ (ḡahiba, “to be inadvertent about, to neglect”); Active participle

إِغْهَاب

Form IV: أَغْهَبَ (ʔaḡhaba, “to hit by negligence”); Verbal noun

مُغْهِب

Form IV: أَغْهَبَ (ʔaḡhaba, “to hit by negligence”); Active participle

اِغْتِهَاب

Form VIII: اِغْتَهَبَ (iḡtahaba, “to journey by darkness”); Verbal noun

مُغْتَهِب

Form VIII: اِغْتَهَبَ (iḡtahaba, “to journey by darkness”); Active participle

غَيْهَبَ

غَيْهَب (ḡayhab, “darkness; dark; inadvertent”)

تَغَيْهَبَ

to get the sight debilitate with darkness


ء ي س

Variant of ي ء س (y-ʔ-s). Compare with Hebrew יָאַשׁ (yāʾaš, “to despair”), Aramaic יָאֵשׁ (yaʾəš, “to make desperate”), איעש (“despair”), יְאוּשָׁא (yəʾūšā, “despair”).

cog

أَيْس

Form I: أَيِسَ (ʔayisa, “to give up hope”); Verbal noun

آيِس

Form I: أَيِسَ (ʔayisa, “to give up hope”); Active participle

تَأْيِيس

Form II: أَيَّسَ (ʔayyasa, “to make desperate; to make soft, to make pliant”); Verbal noun

مُؤَيِّس

Form II: أَيَّسَ (ʔayyasa, “to make desperate; to make soft, to make pliant”); Active participle

إِيئَاس

Form IV: آيَسَ (ʔāyasa, “to lead into desperation”); Verbal noun

مُؤْيِس

Form IV: آيَسَ (ʔāyasa, “to lead into desperation”); Active participle

تَأَيُّس

Form V: تَأَيَّسَ (taʔayyasa, “to become desperate; to become soft, to become pliant”); Verbal noun

مُتَأَيِّس

Form V: تَأَيَّسَ (taʔayyasa, “to become desperate; to become soft, to become pliant”); Active participle


ي ء س

يَأْس

Form I: يَئِسَ (yaʔisa, “to give up hope”); Verbal noun

Form I: يَئِسَ (yaʔisa, “to give up hope”); Active participle

يَأْس

Form I: يَئِسَ (yaʔisa, “to know”); Verbal noun

Form I: يَئِسَ (yaʔisa, “to know”); Active participle

مُيَئِّس

Form II: يَأَّسَ (yaʔʔasa); Active participle

إِيئَاس

Form IV: أَيْئَسَ (ʔayʔasa, “to lead into desperation”), أَيْأَسَ (ʔayʔasa, “to lead into desperation”); Verbal noun

مُوئِس

Form IV: أَيْئَسَ (ʔayʔasa, “to lead into desperation”), أَيْأَسَ (ʔayʔasa, “to lead into desperation”); Active participle

اِتِّئَاس

Form VIII: اِتَّأَسَ (ittaʔasa, “to lose hope regarding (with مِن)”); Verbal noun

مُتَّئِس

Form VIII: اِتَّأَسَ (ittaʔasa, “to lose hope regarding (with مِن)”); Active participle

اِسْتِيئَاس

Form X: اِسْتَيْئَسَ (istayʔasa, “to lose hope regarding (with مِن)”), اِسْتَيْأَسَ (istayʔasa, “to lose hope regarding (with مِن)”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَيْئِس

Form X: اِسْتَيْئَسَ (istayʔasa, “to lose hope regarding (with مِن)”), اِسْتَيْأَسَ (istayʔasa, “to lose hope regarding (with مِن)”); Active participle

سِنّ الْيَأْس

يَأْس (yaʔs)


ء و م

related to letting things follow oneself as by respiration

أَوْم

Form I: آمَ (ʔāma, “to respire thirstily; to smoke; to precede; to govern”); Verbal noun

Form I: آمَ (ʔāma, “to respire thirstily; to smoke; to precede; to govern”); Active participle

تَأْوِيم

Form II: أَوَّمَ (ʔawwama, “to make thirsty”); Verbal noun

مُؤَوِّم

Form II: أَوَّمَ (ʔawwama, “to make thirsty”); Active participle


ش ح م

ar-root

ش ح م • (š-ḥ-m)

شَحَامَة

Form I: شَحُمَ (šaḥuma, “to be or become fat”); Verbal noun

Form I: شَحُمَ (šaḥuma, “to be or become fat”); Active participle

شَحْم

Form I: شَحَمَ (šaḥama, “to be desirous of fat; to feed fat”); Verbal noun

شَاحِم

Form I: شَحَمَ (šaḥama, “to be desirous of fat; to feed fat”); Active participle

تَشْحِيم

Form II: شَحَّمَ (šaḥḥama, “to smear with fat”); Verbal noun

مُشَحِّم

Form II: شَحَّمَ (šaḥḥama, “to smear with fat”); Active participle

إِشْحَام

Form IV: أَشْحَمَ (ʔašḥama, “to have much fat in one’s possessions”); Verbal noun

مُشْحِم

Form IV: أَشْحَمَ (ʔašḥama, “to have much fat in one’s possessions”); Active participle

تَشَحُّم

Form V: تَشَحَّمَ (tašaḥḥama, “to get more fat onto oneself”); Verbal noun

مُتَشَحِّم

Form V: تَشَحَّمَ (tašaḥḥama, “to get more fat onto oneself”); Active participle

شَحْمَة

piece of fat; things likened to a piece of fat

شَحِم

desirous of fat; of a texture resembling fat


م غ د

مَغْد

Form I: مَغَدَ (maḡada, “to live, luxuriant, to enjoy abundance, to luxuriate; to abound, to grow marked; to feed well, to make fat, to nourish opulent; to suck, to suck in”); Verbal noun

مَاغِد

Form I: مَغَدَ (maḡada, “to live, luxuriant, to enjoy abundance, to luxuriate; to abound, to grow marked; to feed well, to make fat, to nourish opulent; to suck, to suck in”); Active participle

إِمْغَاد

Form IV: أَمْغَدَ (ʔamḡada, “to suckle, to give suck; to drink abundant”); Verbal noun

مُمْغِد

Form IV: أَمْغَدَ (ʔamḡada, “to suckle, to give suck; to drink abundant”); Active participle


ع ل د

عَلْد

Form I: عَلِدَ (ʕalida, “to be sturdy, to be robust”); Verbal noun

Form I: عَلِدَ (ʕalida, “to be sturdy, to be robust”); Active participle

اِعْلِوَّاد

Form XIII: اِعْلَوَّدَ (iʕlawwada, “to be grave, to be calm, to be steady; to become grave, to become calm, to become steady”); Verbal noun

مُعْلَوِّد

Form XIII: اِعْلَوَّدَ (iʕlawwada, “to be grave, to be calm, to be steady; to become grave, to become calm, to become steady”); Active participle

اِعْلِنْدَاي

Form XV: اِعْلَنْدَدَ (iʕlandada, “to be sturdy, to be robust”); Verbal noun

مُعْلَنْدِد

Form XV: اِعْلَنْدَدَ (iʕlandada, “to be sturdy, to be robust”); Active participle


م ك ر

مَكْر

Form I: مَكَرَ (makara, “to plot, to scheme”); Verbal noun

مَاكِر

Form I: مَكَرَ (makara, “to plot, to scheme”); Active participle

مُمَاكَرَة

Form III: مَاكَرَ (mākara, “to scheme against”); Verbal noun

مُمَاكِر

Form III: مَاكَرَ (mākara, “to scheme against”); Active participle

إِمْكَار

Form IV: أَمْكَرَ (ʔamkara, “to plot, to scheme”); Verbal noun

مُمْكِر

Form IV: أَمْكَرَ (ʔamkara, “to plot, to scheme”); Active participle

تَمَاكُر

Form VI: تَمَاكَرَ (tamākara, “to scheme against each other”); Verbal noun

مُتَمَاكِر

Form VI: تَمَاكَرَ (tamākara, “to scheme against each other”); Active participle

اِمْتِكَار

Form VIII: اِمْتَكَرَ (imtakara, “to dye oneself red”); Verbal noun

مُمْتَكِر

Form VIII: اِمْتَكَرَ (imtakara, “to dye oneself red”); Active participle


م غ ر

related to ruddy colour, ochre, white inclining to red

مَغْر

Form I: مَغَرَ (maḡara, “to travel rapid, to traverse fast”); Verbal noun

مَاغِر

Form I: مَغَرَ (maḡara, “to travel rapid, to traverse fast”); Active participle

تَمْغِير

Form II: مَغَّرَ (maḡḡara, “to dye with ruddy colour”); Verbal noun

مُمَغِّر

Form II: مَغَّرَ (maḡḡara, “to dye with ruddy colour”); Active participle

إِمْغَار

Form IV: أَمْغَرَ (ʔamḡara, “to emit milk mixed with blood; to go through, to obviate, to transfix”); Verbal noun

مُمْغِر

Form IV: أَمْغَرَ (ʔamḡara, “to emit milk mixed with blood; to go through, to obviate, to transfix”); Active participle

مِمْغَار

sheep that uses to give milk mixed with blood


ب ج ل

بَجَالَة

Form I: بَجُلَ (bajula, “to become rever, to become honour, to become glorified, to become commend, to become dignified, to become venerate; to be in a state of abundance, to miss no convenience”); Verbal noun

Form I: بَجُلَ (bajula, “to become rever, to become honour, to become glorified, to become commend, to become dignified, to become venerate; to be in a state of abundance, to miss no convenience”); Active participle

بَجَل

Form I: بَجِلَ (bajila, “to become rever, to become honour, to become glorified, to become commend, to become dignified, to become venerate; to be in a state of abundance, to miss no convenience”); Verbal noun

Form I: بَجِلَ (bajila, “to become rever, to become honour, to become glorified, to become commend, to become dignified, to become venerate; to be in a state of abundance, to miss no convenience”); Active participle

تَبْجِيل

Form II: بَجَّلَ (bajjala, “to rever, to honour, to glorify, to worship, to commend, to dignify, to venerate”); Verbal noun

مُبَجِّل

Form II: بَجَّلَ (bajjala, “to rever, to honour, to glorify, to worship, to commend, to dignify, to venerate”); Active participle

إِبْجَال

Form IV: أَبْجَلَ (ʔabjala, “to suffice, to content”); Verbal noun

مُبْجِل

Form IV: أَبْجَلَ (ʔabjala, “to suffice, to content”); Active participle

بَجَال and بَجِيل

rever, honour, glorified; corpulent; missing no abundance

أَبْجَل

a certain vein in the leg of a camel or horse


ك ر ي

Compare Tigre, Amharic, Ge'ez ከ ረ የ (k-r-y), Aramaic, Hebrew כ־ר־י (k-r-y), Punic 𐤊𐤓𐤉 (kry), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎗𐎊 (kry).

كَرًى

Form I: كَرِيَ (kariya, “to sleep, to nap”); Verbal noun

Form I: كَرِيَ (kariya, “to sleep, to nap”); Active participle

كَرْي

Form I: كَرَى (karā, “to dig, to quarry”); Verbal noun

كَارٍ

Form I: كَرَى (karā, “to dig, to quarry”); Active participle

مُكَارَاة

Form III: كَارَى (kārā, “to rent to”); Verbal noun

مُكَارٍ

Form III: كَارَى (kārā, “to rent to”); Active participle

إِكْرَاء

Form IV: أَكْرَى (ʔakrā, “to rent, to give out for rent”); Verbal noun

مُكْرٍ

Form IV: أَكْرَى (ʔakrā, “to rent, to give out for rent”); Active participle

تَكَرٍّ

Form V: تَكَرَّى (takarrā, “to sleep”); Verbal noun

مُتَكَرٍّ

Form V: تَكَرَّى (takarrā, “to sleep”); Active participle

اِكْتِرَاء

Form VIII: اِكْتَرَى (iktarā, “to rent, to hire, to lease, to take by rent”); Verbal noun

مُكْتَرٍ

Form VIII: اِكْتَرَى (iktarā, “to rent, to hire, to lease, to take by rent”); Active participle

اِسْتِكْرَاء

Form X: اِسْتَكْرَى (istakrā, “to rent, to hire, to lease, to take on rent”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَكْرٍ

Form X: اِسْتَكْرَى (istakrā, “to rent, to hire, to lease, to take on rent”); Active participle


ف ق م

فَقَم

Form I: فَقِمَ (faqima, “to become overstuffed; to become grave”); Verbal noun

Form I: فَقِمَ (faqima, “to become overstuffed; to become grave”); Active participle

فَقَامَة

Form I: فَقُمَ (faquma, “synonym of فَقِمَ (faqima)”); Verbal noun

Form I: فَقُمَ (faquma, “synonym of فَقِمَ (faqima)”); Active participle

مُفَاقَمَة

Form III: فَاقَمَ (fāqama, “to compress, to have sexual contact with”); Verbal noun

مُفَاقِم

Form III: فَاقَمَ (fāqama, “to compress, to have sexual contact with”); Active participle

تَفَاقُم

Form VI: تَفَاقَمَ (tafāqama, “synonym of فَقِمَ (faqima)”); Verbal noun

مُتَفَاقِم

Form VI: تَفَاقَمَ (tafāqama, “synonym of فَقِمَ (faqima)”); Active participle

أَفْقَم

having upper teeth prominent so far that they do not fit the lower teeth


و ه م

وَهْم

Form I: وَهَمَ (wahama, “to conjecture, to guess, to presume, to ween, to surmise, to fancy, to assume on ill ground”); Verbal noun

وَاهِم

Form I: وَهَمَ (wahama, “to conjecture, to guess, to presume, to ween, to surmise, to fancy, to assume on ill ground”); Active participle

وَهَم

Form I: وَهِمَ (wahima, “to be in a state of fancy, to have illusion”); Verbal noun

Form I: وَهِمَ (wahima, “to be in a state of fancy, to have illusion”); Active participle

تَوْهِيم

Form II: وَهَّمَ (wahhama, “to illude, to delude, to make believe, to cully”); Verbal noun

مُوَهِّم

Form II: وَهَّمَ (wahhama, “to illude, to delude, to make believe, to cully”); Active participle

إِيهَام

Form IV: أَوْهَمَ (ʔawhama, “to illude, to delude, to make believe, to cully”); Verbal noun

مُوهِم

Form IV: أَوْهَمَ (ʔawhama, “to illude, to delude, to make believe, to cully”); Active participle

تَوَهُّم

Form V: تَوَهَّمَ (tawahhama, “to fancy, to envisage”); Verbal noun

مُتَوَهِّم

Form V: تَوَهَّمَ (tawahhama, “to fancy, to envisage”); Active participle

اِتِّهَام

Form VIII: اِتَّهَمَ (ittahama, “to raise suspicion against, to charge”); Verbal noun

مُتَّهِم

Form VIII: اِتَّهَمَ (ittahama, “to raise suspicion against, to charge”); Active participle


خ م ع

خ م ع • (ḵ-m-ʕ)

خُمُوع

Form I: خَمَعَ (ḵamaʕa, “to limp; to be lame”); Verbal noun

خَامِع

Form I: خَمَعَ (ḵamaʕa, “to limp; to be lame”); Active participle


خ م ص

خ م ص • (ḵ-m-ṣ)

related to a state of being shrunken, sunken, hollow

خَمْص

Form I: خَمَصَ (ḵamaṣa, “to be hollow; to be shrunken; to be empty, to be depleted; to be hungry”); Verbal noun

خَامِص

Form I: خَمَصَ (ḵamaṣa, “to be hollow; to be shrunken; to be empty, to be depleted; to be hungry”); Active participle

خَمَص

Form I: خَمِصَ (ḵamiṣa, “to be shrunken; to be empty, to be depleted; to be hungry”); Verbal noun

Form I: خَمِصَ (ḵamiṣa, “to be shrunken; to be empty, to be depleted; to be hungry”); Active participle

إِخْمَاص

Form IV: أَخْمَصَ (ʔaḵmaṣa, “to thin down; to evacuate”); Verbal noun

مُخْمِص

Form IV: أَخْمَصَ (ʔaḵmaṣa, “to thin down; to evacuate”); Active participle

تَخَامُص

Form VI: تَخَامَصَ (taḵāmaṣa, “to shrink, to draw away”); Verbal noun

مُتَخَامِص

Form VI: تَخَامَصَ (taḵāmaṣa, “to shrink, to draw away”); Active participle

اِنْخِمَاص

Form VII: اِنْخَمَصَ (inḵamaṣa, “to become sedate (the tumor)”); Verbal noun

مُنْخَمِص

Form VII: اِنْخَمَصَ (inḵamaṣa, “to become sedate (the tumor)”); Active participle


خ م ل

خُمُول

Form I: خَمَلَ (ḵamala, “to be efface, to be obliterate, to be obscure, to be unapparent, to be imperceptible; to become efface, to become obliterate, to become obscure, to become unapparent, to become imperceptible”); Verbal noun

خَامِل

Form I: خَمَلَ (ḵamala, “to be efface, to be obliterate, to be obscure, to be unapparent, to be imperceptible; to become efface, to become obliterate, to become obscure, to become unapparent, to become imperceptible”); Active participle

خُمُون

Form I: خَمَنَ (ḵamana, “to be obscure, to be unapparent, to be hidden, to be conceal; to become obscure, to become unapparent, to become hidden, to become conceal”); Verbal noun

خَامِن

Form I: خَمَنَ (ḵamana, “to be obscure, to be unapparent, to be hidden, to be conceal; to become obscure, to become unapparent, to become hidden, to become conceal”); Active participle

تَخْمِين

Form II: خَمَّنَ (ḵammana, “to conjecture, to guess, to presume, to ween, to surmise”); Verbal noun

مُخَمِّن

Form II: خَمَّنَ (ḵammana, “to conjecture, to guess, to presume, to ween, to surmise”); Active participle

إِخْمَال

Form IV: أَخْمَلَ (ʔaḵmala, “to render obscure, to make imperceptible, to conceal”); Verbal noun

مُخْمِل

Form IV: أَخْمَلَ (ʔaḵmala, “to render obscure, to make imperceptible, to conceal”); Active participle

تَخَمُّن

Form V: تَخَمَّنَ (taḵammana, “to think, to reflect”); Verbal noun

مُتَخَمِّن

Form V: تَخَمَّنَ (taḵammana, “to think, to reflect”); Active participle

تَخَامُل

Form VI: تَخَامَلَ (taḵāmala, “to become obscure, to become obliterated”); Verbal noun

مُتَخَامِل

Form VI: تَخَامَلَ (taḵāmala, “to become obscure, to become obliterated”); Active participle

اِخْتِمَال

Form VIII: اِخْتَمَلَ (iḵtamala, “to depasture”); Verbal noun

مُخْتَمِل

Form VIII: اِخْتَمَلَ (iḵtamala, “to depasture”); Active participle

خَمْل and خَمْلَة

redundancy of hair, plush, fluff, fuzz, nap


ل ب ن

Cognate with Hebrew ל־ב־ן (l-b-n). Compare Proto-West Semitic *laban- (“white”).

related to whiteness such as of frankincense or milk

لَبْن

Form I: لَبَنَ (labana, “to eat much; to strike, to beat; to suck milk”); Verbal noun

لَابِن

Form I: لَبَنَ (labana, “to eat much; to strike, to beat; to suck milk”); Active participle

لَبَن

Form I: لَبِنَ (labina, “to abound in milk, to have much milk; to be affected by cervical pain”); Verbal noun

Form I: لَبِنَ (labina, “to abound in milk, to have much milk; to be affected by cervical pain”); Active participle

إِلْبَان

Form IV: أَلْبَنَ (ʔalbana, “to generate much milk”); Verbal noun

مُلْبِن

Form IV: أَلْبَنَ (ʔalbana, “to generate much milk”); Active participle

تَلَبُّن

Form V: تَلَبَّنَ (talabbana, “to tarry, to linger”); Verbal noun

مُتَلَبِّن

Form V: تَلَبَّنَ (talabbana, “to tarry, to linger”); Active participle

اِلْتِبَان

Form VIII: اِلْتَبَنَ (iltabana, “to suck milk”); Verbal noun

مُلْتَبِن

Form VIII: اِلْتَبَنَ (iltabana, “to suck milk”); Active participle

اِسْتِلْبَان

Form X: اِسْتَلْبَنَ (istalbana, “to desire milk from”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَلْبِن

Form X: اِسْتَلْبَنَ (istalbana, “to desire milk from”); Active participle


ن خ ع

ن خ ع • (n-ḵ-ʕ)

نَخَع

Form I: نَخِعَ (naḵiʕa, “to excrete pituita, to discharge mucus”); Verbal noun

Form I: نَخِعَ (naḵiʕa, “to excrete pituita, to discharge mucus”); Active participle

نَخْع

Form I: نَخَعَ (naḵaʕa, “to jugulate, to mactate; to jump, to jolt”); Verbal noun

نَاخِع

Form I: نَخَعَ (naḵaʕa, “to jugulate, to mactate; to jump, to jolt”); Active participle

تَنَخُّع

Form V: تَنَخَّعَ (tanaḵḵaʕa, “to excrete pituita, to discharge mucus; to snort”); Verbal noun

مُتَنَخِّع

Form V: تَنَخَّعَ (tanaḵḵaʕa, “to excrete pituita, to discharge mucus; to snort”); Active participle

مَنْخَع

the part of the neck or head where the spinal cord sticks in


ن خ م

ن خ ع (n-ḵ-ʕ)

نَخَم

Form I: نَخِمَ (naḵima, “to excrete pituita, to discharge mucus”); Verbal noun

Form I: نَخِمَ (naḵima, “to excrete pituita, to discharge mucus”); Active participle

تَنَخُّم

Form V: تَنَخَّمَ (tanaḵḵama, “to excrete pituita, to discharge mucus; to snort”); Verbal noun

مُتَنَخِّم

Form V: تَنَخَّمَ (tanaḵḵama, “to excrete pituita, to discharge mucus; to snort”); Active participle


غ ي ف

غَيَفَان

Form I: غَافَ (ḡāfa, “to be incline, to have the branch bent”); Verbal noun

Form I: غَافَ (ḡāfa, “to be incline, to have the branch bent”); Active participle

تَغْيِيف

Form II: غَيَّفَ (ḡayyafa, “to turn away, to draw back, to retreat”); Verbal noun

مُغَيِّف

Form II: غَيَّفَ (ḡayyafa, “to turn away, to draw back, to retreat”); Active participle

إِغَافَة

Form IV: أَغَافَ (ʔaḡāfa, “to make bent, to incline”); Verbal noun

مُغِيف

Form IV: أَغَافَ (ʔaḡāfa, “to make bent, to incline”); Active participle

تَغَيُّف

Form V: تَغَيَّفَ (taḡayyafa, “to be incline, to have the branch bent; to incline onto one side while walking”); Verbal noun

مُتَغَيِّف

Form V: تَغَيَّفَ (taḡayyafa, “to be incline, to have the branch bent; to incline onto one side while walking”); Active participle


ط ح ر

ط ح ر • (ṭ-ḥ-r)

related to ejection in the shape of clouds

طَحْر

Form I: طَحَرَ (ṭaḥara, “to eject, to propel; to extirpate; to emit a great sigh”); Verbal noun

طَاحِر

Form I: طَحَرَ (ṭaḥara, “to eject, to propel; to extirpate; to emit a great sigh”); Active participle

إِطْحَار

Form IV: أَطْحَرَ (ʔaṭḥara, “to extirpate”); Verbal noun

مُطْحِر

Form IV: أَطْحَرَ (ʔaṭḥara, “to extirpate”); Active participle

طَحْرَمَ

to fill the wineskin; to put the sinew into the bow


ق ز ع

قُزُوع

Form I: قَزَعَ (qazaʕa, “to be swift, to be rapid, to be agile”); Verbal noun

قَازِع

Form I: قَزَعَ (qazaʕa, “to be swift, to be rapid, to be agile”); Active participle

تَقْزِيع

Form II: قَزَّعَ (qazzaʕa, “to impel, to drive to pursue its course, to expedite”); Verbal noun

مُقَزِّع

Form II: قَزَّعَ (qazzaʕa, “to impel, to drive to pursue its course, to expedite”); Active participle

إِقْزَاع

Form IV: أَقْزَعَ (ʔaqzaʕa, “to transgress the limits”); Verbal noun

مُقْزِع

Form IV: أَقْزَعَ (ʔaqzaʕa, “to transgress the limits”); Active participle

تَقَزُّع

Form V: تَقَزَّعَ (taqazzaʕa, “to be prepared for the course”); Verbal noun

مُتَقَزِّع

Form V: تَقَزَّعَ (taqazzaʕa, “to be prepared for the course”); Active participle


ق ز ح

قَزْح

Form I: قَزَحَ (qazaḥa, “to put scent to, to add aromate to”); Verbal noun

قَازِح

Form I: قَزَحَ (qazaḥa, “to put scent to, to add aromate to”); Active participle

قُزُوح

Form I: قَزَحَ (qazaḥa, “to splash, to emit driblet, to spatter”); Verbal noun

قَازِح

Form I: قَزَحَ (qazaḥa, “to splash, to emit driblet, to spatter”); Active participle

تَقْزِيح

Form II: قَزَّحَ (qazzaḥa, “to put scent to, to add aromate to; to embellish, to dress up, to formulate exquisite”); Verbal noun

مُقَزِّح

Form II: قَزَّحَ (qazzaḥa, “to put scent to, to add aromate to; to embellish, to dress up, to formulate exquisite”); Active participle

تَقَزُّح

Form V: تَقَزَّحَ (taqazzaḥa, “to diffuse in many branches”); Verbal noun

مُتَقَزِّح

Form V: تَقَزَّحَ (taqazzaḥa, “to diffuse in many branches”); Active participle


ذ ر ر

Compare ذ ر و (ḏ-r-w) and ذ ر ي (ḏ-r-y).

ذَرّ

Form I: ذَرَّ (ḏarra, “to sprinkle, to sperse”); Verbal noun

ذَارّ

Form I: ذَرَّ (ḏarra, “to sprinkle, to sperse”); Active participle

ذُرُور

Form I: ذَرَّ (ḏarra, “to rise, to sprout”); Verbal noun

ذَارّ

Form I: ذَرَّ (ḏarra, “to rise, to sprout”); Active participle

ذَرّ

Form I: ذَرَّ (ḏarra, “to wrinkle, to shrink”); Verbal noun

ذَارّ

Form I: ذَرَّ (ḏarra, “to wrinkle, to shrink”); Active participle

مُذَارَّة

Form III: ذَارَّ (ḏārra, “to become evil in disposition”); Verbal noun

مُذَارّ

Form III: ذَارَّ (ḏārra, “to become evil in disposition”); Active participle


ذ ر و

ذَرْو

Form I: ذَرَا (ḏarā, “to scatter; to winnow”); Verbal noun

ذَارٍ

Form I: ذَرَا (ḏarā, “to scatter; to winnow”); Active participle

تَذْرِيَة

Form II: ذَرَّى (ḏarrā, “to ventilate, to comb, to winnow; to atomize”); Verbal noun

مُذَرٍّ

Form II: ذَرَّى (ḏarrā, “to ventilate, to comb, to winnow; to atomize”); Active participle

إِذْرَاء

Form IV: أَذْرَى (ʔaḏrā, “to project, to detach, to throw up; to atomize”); Verbal noun

مُذْرٍ

Form IV: أَذْرَى (ʔaḏrā, “to project, to detach, to throw up; to atomize”); Active participle

تَذَرٍّ

Form V: تَذَرَّى (taḏarrā, “to be scattered; to shelter oneself; to climb”); Verbal noun

مُتَذَرٍّ

Form V: تَذَرَّى (taḏarrā, “to be scattered; to shelter oneself; to climb”); Active participle

اِذِّرَاء

Form VIII: اِذَّرَى (iḏḏarā, “to disperse”); Verbal noun

مُذَّرٍ

Form VIII: اِذَّرَى (iḏḏarā, “to disperse”); Active participle

اِسْتِذْرَاء

Form X: اِسْتَذْرَى (istaḏrā, “to enter, to refuge in”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَذْرٍ

Form X: اِسْتَذْرَى (istaḏrā, “to enter, to refuge in”); Active participle

ذَرًى

a thing the wind has raised; shelter, refuge; effuse tears

مِذْرًى

device for winnowing, winnowing shovel, ventilabrum; extremity of the buttock


د ب ق

Compare Hebrew and Aramaic ד־ב־ק (d-b-q) / ܕ-ܒ-ܩ (d-b-q) related to sticking.

دَبَق

Form I: دَبِقَ (dabiqa, “to stick, to adhere”); Verbal noun

Form I: دَبِقَ (dabiqa, “to stick, to adhere”); Active participle

تَدْبِيق

Form II: دَبَّقَ (dabbaqa, “to catch with lime”); Verbal noun

مُدَبِّق

Form II: دَبَّقَ (dabbaqa, “to catch with lime”); Active participle

إِدْبَاق

Form IV: أَدْبَقَ (ʔadbaqa, “to make stick, to make adhere”); Verbal noun

مُدْبِق

Form IV: أَدْبَقَ (ʔadbaqa, “to make stick, to make adhere”); Active participle

تَدَبُّق

Form V: تَدَبَّقَ (tadabbaqa, “to become sticky, to become glutinous”); Verbal noun

مُتَدَبِّق

Form V: تَدَبَّقَ (tadabbaqa, “to become sticky, to become glutinous”); Active participle


ك ر س

تَكْرِيس

Form II: كَرَّسَ (karrasa, “to consolidate”); Verbal noun

مُكَرِّس

Form II: كَرَّسَ (karrasa, “to consolidate”); Active participle

إِكْرَاس

Form IV: أَكْرَسَ (ʔakrasa, “to have compacted dung on or under oneself, to be or become sullied; to sully, to make dirty by dung”); Verbal noun

مُكْرِس

Form IV: أَكْرَسَ (ʔakrasa, “to have compacted dung on or under oneself, to be or become sullied; to sully, to make dirty by dung”); Active participle

تَكَرُّس

Form V: تَكَرَّسَ (takarrasa, “to become compacted and cohering”); Verbal noun

مُتَكَرِّس

Form V: تَكَرَّسَ (takarrasa, “to become compacted and cohering”); Active participle

تَكَارُس

Form VI: تَكَارَسَ (takārasa, “to heap up and compact together”); Verbal noun

مُتَكَارِس

Form VI: تَكَارَسَ (takārasa, “to heap up and compact together”); Active participle

اِنْكِرَاس

Form VII: اِنْكَرَسَ (inkarasa, “to bend over”); Verbal noun

مُنْكَرِس

Form VII: اِنْكَرَسَ (inkarasa, “to bend over”); Active participle


ح و ذ

ح و ذ • (ḥ-w-ḏ)

حَوْذ

Form I: حَاذَ (ḥāḏa, “to propel quickly, to drive together; to gain mastery over”); Verbal noun

Form I: حَاذَ (ḥāḏa, “to propel quickly, to drive together; to gain mastery over”); Active participle

إِحْوَاذ

Form IV: أَحْوَذَ (ʔaḥwaḏa, “to propel quickly, to drive together; to gain mastery over”); Verbal noun

مُحْوِذ

Form IV: أَحْوَذَ (ʔaḥwaḏa, “to propel quickly, to drive together; to gain mastery over”); Active participle

اِسْتِحْوَاذ

Form X: اِسْتَحْوَذَ (istaḥwaḏa, “to gain mastery over”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَحْوِذ

Form X: اِسْتَحْوَذَ (istaḥwaḏa, “to gain mastery over”); Active participle

حَاذ

part of a leg already belonging to the back


ذ ر ق

Because of the narrow meaning and the variation of most forms with ز ر ق (z-r-q), potentially borrowed from Aramaic זְרַק (zəraq, “to throw, to disperse, to scatter”), related to Akkadian 𒍝𒊏𒄣 (zarāqum, “to scatter specifically liquids, to sprinkle”). Jewish Literary Aramaic דרק (daraq, “to toss up, to sprinkle forth”) however, if not a hyper-correction, suggests potentially a Proto-Semitic *ḏaraq- (“to disperse or toss forth a liquid”) form.

der

ذَرْق

Form I: ذَرَقَ (ḏaraqa, “to dung, to mute, to excrete”); Verbal noun

ذَارِق

Form I: ذَرَقَ (ḏaraqa, “to dung, to mute, to excrete”); Active participle

ذُرَق

any trefoil of yellow corniculate leaves


ز ر ق

زَارِق

Form I: زَرَقَ (zaraqa, “to pierce, to thrust, to stab; to make the load shift backwards”); Active participle

مُزْرِق

Form IV: أَزْرَقَ (ʔazraqa, “to pierce, to thrust, to stab; to make the load shift backwards”); Active participle

اِزْدِرَاق

Form VIII: اِزْدَرَقَ (izdaraqa, “to inject”); Verbal noun

اِزْرِيقَاق

Form XI: اِزْرَاقَّ (izrāqqa); Verbal noun

زِرْقَة

small channel from which one gets water for agricultural purposes

related to shining, to being dazzling, piercingly bright, blinding, to be glistening; by extension, the color blue, sky-colored

زَرَق

Form I: زَرِقَ (zariqa, “to be blue, to become blue”); Verbal noun

Form I: زَرِقَ (zariqa, “to be blue, to become blue”); Active participle

تَزْرِيق

Form II: زَرَّقَ (zarraqa, “to excite, to instigate; to make blue”); Verbal noun

مُزَرِّق

Form II: زَرَّقَ (zarraqa, “to excite, to instigate; to make blue”); Active participle

اِنْزِرَاق

Form VII: اِنْزَرَقَ (inzaraqa, “to enter and pass through, to pervade”); Verbal noun

مُنْزَرِق

Form VII: اِنْزَرَقَ (inzaraqa, “to enter and pass through, to pervade”); Active participle

مُزْدَرِق

Form VIII: اِزْدَرَقَ (izdaraqa, “to inject”); Active participle

اِزْرِقَاق

Form IX: اِزْرَقَّ (izraqqa, “to be blue, to become blue”); Verbal noun

مُزْرَقّ

Form IX: اِزْرَقَّ (izraqqa, “to be blue, to become blue”); Active participle

مُزْرَاقّ

Form XI: اِزْرَاقَّ (izrāqqa); Active participle

related to polished spearheads, shining points of a javelin or metal-tipped projectile; hence also related to piercing, thrusting

زَرْق

Form I: زَرَقَ (zaraqa, “to pierce, to thrust, to stab; to make the load shift backwards”); Verbal noun

إِزْرَاق

Form IV: أَزْرَقَ (ʔazraqa, “to pierce, to thrust, to stab; to make the load shift backwards”); Verbal noun


ز ر ق

alternative form of ذ ر ق (ḏ r q, “related to fecal matter”)


ك س ح

كَسْح

Form I: كَسَحَ (kasaḥa, “to sweep”); Verbal noun

كَاسِح

Form I: كَسَحَ (kasaḥa, “to sweep”); Active participle

اِنْكِسَاح

Form VII: اِنْكَسَحَ (inkasaḥa, “to be swept away, to scram”); Verbal noun

مُنْكَسِح

Form VII: اِنْكَسَحَ (inkasaḥa, “to be swept away, to scram”); Active participle

اِكْتِسَاح

Form VIII: اِكْتَسَحَ (iktasaḥa, “to inundate, to swamp, to deluge, to overflow, to incur, to overrun, to sweep up, to devastate”); Verbal noun

مُكْتَسِح

Form VIII: اِكْتَسَحَ (iktasaḥa, “to inundate, to swamp, to deluge, to overflow, to incur, to overrun, to sweep up, to devastate”); Active participle

كَسَح

Form I: كَسِحَ (kasiḥa, “to be lame”); Verbal noun

Form I: كَسِحَ (kasiḥa, “to be lame”); Active participle

تَكْسِيح

Form II: كَسَّحَ (kassaḥa, “to make lame”); Verbal noun

مُكَسِّح

Form II: كَسَّحَ (kassaḥa, “to make lame”); Active participle


ك س د

كَسَاد

Form I: كَسُدَ (kasuda, “to run not well, to be stagnant, to be in a depression, to be slack, to be sluggish, to be frozen”), كَسَدَ (kasada, “to run not well, to be stagnant, to be in a depression, to be slack, to be sluggish, to be frozen”); Verbal noun

كَاسِد

Form I: كَسُدَ (kasuda, “to run not well, to be stagnant, to be in a depression, to be slack, to be sluggish, to be frozen”), كَسَدَ (kasada, “to run not well, to be stagnant, to be in a depression, to be slack, to be sluggish, to be frozen”); Active participle

إِكْسَاد

Form IV: أَكْسَدَ (ʔaksada, “to run not well, to be stagnant, to be in a depression, to be slack, to be sluggish, to be frozen; to make sluggish, to make stagnant”); Verbal noun

مُكْسِد

Form IV: أَكْسَدَ (ʔaksada, “to run not well, to be stagnant, to be in a depression, to be slack, to be sluggish, to be frozen; to make sluggish, to make stagnant”); Active participle

اِنْكِسَاد

Form VII: اِنْكَسَدَ (inkasada); Verbal noun

مُنْكَسِد

Form VII: اِنْكَسَدَ (inkasada); Active participle


ش ر ج

شَرْج

Form I: شَرَجَ (šaraja, “to interweave, to put together, to compact”); Verbal noun

شَارِج

Form I: شَرَجَ (šaraja, “to interweave, to put together, to compact”); Active participle

تَشْرِيج

Form II: شَرَّجَ (šarraja, “to cause to be intermix; to weave around, to circumligate”); Verbal noun

مُشَرِّج

Form II: شَرَّجَ (šarraja, “to cause to be intermix; to weave around, to circumligate”); Active participle

مُشَارَجَة

Form III: شَارَجَ (šāraja, “to be alike to”); Verbal noun

مُشَارِج

Form III: شَارَجَ (šāraja, “to be alike to”); Active participle

إِشْرَاج

Form IV: أَشْرَجَ (ʔašraja, “to close up, to fasten, to constrict”); Verbal noun

مُشْرِج

Form IV: أَشْرَجَ (ʔašraja, “to close up, to fasten, to constrict”); Active participle

تَشَرُّج

Form V: تَشَرَّجَ (tašarraja, “to become intermix; to be circumligate”); Verbal noun

مُتَشَرِّج

Form V: تَشَرَّجَ (tašarraja, “to become intermix; to be circumligate”); Active participle

اِنْشِرَاج

Form VII: اِنْشَرَجَ (inšaraja, “to split”); Verbal noun

مُنْشَرِج

Form VII: اِنْشَرَجَ (inšaraja, “to split”); Active participle

شَرْج

place where water flow from a stony tract to a plain; party of men, squad, consortium; sort, species, group; fissure; perineum

شَرْجَة

hollow dug into the ground where a skin is spread so the camels can drink from it

شَرِيجَة

rod split into halves; a tool made from such a rod


ن س ج

نَسْج

Form I: نَسَجَ (nasaja, “to draw together”); Verbal noun

نَاسِج

Form I: نَسَجَ (nasaja, “to draw together”); Active participle

اِنْتِسَاج

Form VIII: اِنْتَسَجَ (intasaja, “to be drawn together, to be gathered”); Verbal noun

مُنْتَسِج

Form VIII: اِنْتَسَجَ (intasaja, “to be drawn together, to be gathered”); Active participle


ص ق ل

Save for صُقْل m (ṣuql, “flank of a horse; district, quarter, tract”) denominal from صَيْقَل (ṣayqal, “sword-polisher”).

صَقْل

Form I: صَقَلَ (ṣaqala, “to polish, to lap, to brush up, to refine, to refurbish”); Verbal noun

صَاقِل

Form I: صَقَلَ (ṣaqala, “to polish, to lap, to brush up, to refine, to refurbish”); Active participle

تَصْقِيل

Form II: صَقَّلَ (ṣaqqala, “to polish, to lap, to brush up, to refine, to refurbish”); Verbal noun

مُصَقِّل

Form II: صَقَّلَ (ṣaqqala, “to polish, to lap, to brush up, to refine, to refurbish”); Active participle

إِصْقَال

Form IV: أَصْقَلَ (ʔaṣqala, “to polish, to lap, to brush up, to refine, to refurbish”); Verbal noun

مُصْقِل

Form IV: أَصْقَلَ (ʔaṣqala, “to polish, to lap, to brush up, to refine, to refurbish”); Active participle

تَصَقُّل

Form V: تَصَقَّلَ (taṣaqqala, “to polish, to lap, to brush up, to refine, to refurbish”); Verbal noun

مُتَصَقِّل

Form V: تَصَقَّلَ (taṣaqqala, “to polish, to lap, to brush up, to refine, to refurbish”); Active participle

اِنْصِقَال

Form VII: اِنْصَقَلَ (inṣaqala, “to be polish, to smoothen”); Verbal noun

مُنْصَقِل

Form VII: اِنْصَقَلَ (inṣaqala, “to be polish, to smoothen”); Active participle

اِصْطِقَال

Form VIII: اِصْطَقَلَ (iṣṭaqala, “to be polish”); Verbal noun

مُصْطَقِل

Form VIII: اِصْطَقَلَ (iṣṭaqala, “to be polish”); Active participle


ش ك م

Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests a causative, which would be Proto-Semitic *ša-, attached to كَمَّ (kamma, “to muzzle”), which would probably mean this root, and perhaps the other too, is an Aramaic borrowing, since Proto-Semitic š regularly gives Arabic س (s), unless it had a variant *śa-. Compare also شِكَال (šikāl, “hobble”). Perhaps extended from شَكَّ (šakka, “to stick together”) then. But both شِكَال (šikāl, “hobble”) and شَكِيمَة (šakīma, “bit, snaffle”) are suspicious of Middle Iranian origin.

شَكْم

Form I: شَكَمَ (šakama, “to bit, to stop the mouth; to requit, to remunerate, to compensate”); Verbal noun

شَاكِم

Form I: شَكَمَ (šakama, “to bit, to stop the mouth; to requit, to remunerate, to compensate”); Active participle

إِشْكَام

Form IV: أَشْكَمَ (ʔaškama, “to requit, to remunerate, to compensate”); Verbal noun

مُشْكِم

Form IV: أَشْكَمَ (ʔaškama, “to requit, to remunerate, to compensate”); Active participle


غ ز ل

related to handling graceful things, being delicate

غَزْل

Form I: غَزَلَ (ḡazala, “to spin”); Verbal noun

غَازِل

Form I: غَزَلَ (ḡazala, “to spin”); Active participle

غَزَل

Form I: غَزِلَ (ḡazila, “to display amorous gesture”); Verbal noun

Form I: غَزِلَ (ḡazila, “to display amorous gesture”); Active participle

مُغَازَلَة

Form III: غَازَلَ (ḡāzala, “to talk in an enticing manner to”); Verbal noun

مُغَازِل

Form III: غَازَلَ (ḡāzala, “to talk in an enticing manner to”); Active participle

إِغْزَال

Form IV: أَغْزَلَ (ʔaḡzala, “to make revolve, to twirl”); Verbal noun

مُغْزِل

Form IV: أَغْزَلَ (ʔaḡzala, “to make revolve, to twirl”); Active participle

تَغَزُّل

Form V: تَغَزَّلَ (taḡazzala, “to pay court to, to mention in amatory language”); Verbal noun

مُتَغَزِّل

Form V: تَغَزَّلَ (taḡazzala, “to pay court to, to mention in amatory language”); Active participle

تَغَازُل

Form VI: تَغَازَلَ (taḡāzala, “to talk in an enticing manner to each other”); Verbal noun

مُتَغَازِل

Form VI: تَغَازَلَ (taḡāzala, “to talk in an enticing manner to each other”); Active participle

اِنْغِزَال

Form VII: اِنْغَزَلَ (inḡazala, “to be spun”); Verbal noun

مُنْغَزِل

Form VII: اِنْغَزَلَ (inḡazala, “to be spun”); Active participle

اِغْتِزَال

Form VIII: اِغْتَزَلَ (iḡtazala, “to spin”); Verbal noun

مُغْتَزِل

Form VIII: اِغْتَزَلَ (iḡtazala, “to spin”); Active participle

اِسْتِغْزَال

Form X: اِسْتَغْزَلَ (istaḡzala, “to spin”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَغْزِل

Form X: اِسْتَغْزَلَ (istaḡzala, “to spin”); Active participle

مَغْزَل

spinning plant; spindle; spool; axle; erotic poetry

غَزَازِل

small thing on the spindle for twirling, vertex


ح ظ ي

ar-root

ح ظ ي • (ḥ-ẓ-y)


ك ه ن

كَهَانَة

Form I: كَهَنَ (kahana, “to divine, to foretell, to predicate, to speculate”); Verbal noun

كَاهِن

Form I: كَهَنَ (kahana, “to divine, to foretell, to predicate, to speculate”); Active participle

إِكْهَان

Form IV: أَكْهَنَ (ʔakhana, “to conjecture”); Verbal noun

مُكْهِن

Form IV: أَكْهَنَ (ʔakhana, “to conjecture”); Active participle

تَكَهُّن

Form V: تَكَهَّنَ (takahhana, “to divine, to foretell, to predicate, to speculate”); Verbal noun

مُتَكَهِّن

Form V: تَكَهَّنَ (takahhana, “to divine, to foretell, to predicate, to speculate”); Active participle


ط ه و

طَهْو

Form I: طَهَا (ṭahā, “to cook, to broil, to stew”); Verbal noun

طَاهٍ

Form I: طَهَا (ṭahā, “to cook, to broil, to stew”); Active participle

طَهْي

Form I: طَهَى (ṭahā, “to cook, to broil, to stew”); Verbal noun

طَاهٍ

Form I: طَهَى (ṭahā, “to cook, to broil, to stew”); Active participle

إِطْهَاء

Form IV: أَطْهَى (ʔaṭhā, “to become skilled in one’s art”); Verbal noun

مُطْهٍ

Form IV: أَطْهَى (ʔaṭhā, “to become skilled in one’s art”); Active participle


ح ظ و

ح ظ و • (ḥ-ẓ-w)

Denominal from حِظْوَة (ḥiẓwa, “arrow; lot”).

حُظْوَة

Form I: حَظِيَ (ḥaẓiya, “to enjoy”); Verbal noun

Form I: حَظِيَ (ḥaẓiya, “to enjoy”); Active participle

إِحْظَاء

Form IV: أَحْظَى (ʔaḥẓā, “to cause to be fortunate; to favour”); Verbal noun

مُحْظٍ

Form IV: أَحْظَى (ʔaḥẓā, “to cause to be fortunate; to favour”); Active participle

اِحْتِظَاء

Form VIII: اِحْتَظَى (iḥtaẓā, “to obtain the favour of”); Verbal noun

مُحْتَظٍ

Form VIII: اِحْتَظَى (iḥtaẓā, “to obtain the favour of”); Active participle


م ر خ

مَرْخ

Form I: مَرَخَ (maraḵa, “to rub; to anoint”); Verbal noun

مَارِخ

Form I: مَرَخَ (maraḵa, “to rub; to anoint”); Active participle

تَمْرِيخ

Form II: مَرَّخَ (marraḵa, “synonym of مَرَخَ (maraḵa)”); Verbal noun

مُمَرِّخ

Form II: مَرَّخَ (marraḵa, “synonym of مَرَخَ (maraḵa)”); Active participle

إِمْرَاخ

Form IV: أَمْرَخَ (ʔamraḵa, “to extenuate”); Verbal noun

مُمْرِخ

Form IV: أَمْرَخَ (ʔamraḵa, “to extenuate”); Active participle

تَمَرُّخ

Form V: تَمَرَّخَ (tamarraḵa, “to be rubbed; to be anointed”); Verbal noun

مُتَمَرِّخ

Form V: تَمَرَّخَ (tamarraḵa, “to be rubbed; to be anointed”); Active participle


ح ص ل

ح ص ل • (ḥ-ṣ-l)

Univerbation of ح ص ص (ḥ ṣ ṣ) + لِ (li). Compare earlier development of ف ص ل (f-ṣ-l) from ف ص ص (f-ṣ-ṣ) and later قَصَلَ (qaṣala).

ف ص ص (f-ṣ-ṣ)

حُصُول

Form I: حَصَلَ (ḥaṣala, “to happen; to obtain”); Verbal noun

حَاصِل

Form I: حَصَلَ (ḥaṣala, “to happen; to obtain”); Active participle

تَحْصِيل

Form II: حَصَّلَ (ḥaṣṣala, “to get out, to gather”); Verbal noun

مُحَصِّل

Form II: حَصَّلَ (ḥaṣṣala, “to get out, to gather”); Active participle

إِحْصَال

Form IV: أَحْصَلَ (ʔaḥṣala, “to have immature dates”); Verbal noun

مُحْصِل

Form IV: أَحْصَلَ (ʔaḥṣala, “to have immature dates”); Active participle

تَحَصُّل

Form V: تَحَصَّلَ (taḥaṣṣala, “to come, to arrive; to follow, to proceed”); Verbal noun

مُتَحَصِّل

Form V: تَحَصَّلَ (taḥaṣṣala, “to come, to arrive; to follow, to proceed”); Active participle

اِسْتِحْصَال

Form X: اِسْتَحْصَلَ (istaḥṣala, “to obtain, to acquire”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَحْصِل

Form X: اِسْتَحْصَلَ (istaḥṣala, “to obtain, to acquire”); Active participle


ن ق ش

related to leaving marked by carving, embossing

نَقْش

Form I: نَقَشَ (naqaša, “to emboss; to sort out”); Verbal noun

نَاقِش

Form I: نَقَشَ (naqaša, “to emboss; to sort out”); Active participle

تَنْقِيش

Form II: نَقَّشَ (naqqaša, “synonym of نَقَشَ (naqaša)”); Verbal noun

مُنَقِّش

Form II: نَقَّشَ (naqqaša, “synonym of نَقَشَ (naqaša)”); Active participle

مُنَاقَشَة

Form III: نَاقَشَ (nāqaša, “to discuss”); Verbal noun

مُنَاقِش

Form III: نَاقَشَ (nāqaša, “to discuss”); Active participle

إِنْقَاش

Form IV: أَنْقَشَ (ʔanqaša, “to go into utmost length against”); Verbal noun

مُنْقِش

Form IV: أَنْقَشَ (ʔanqaša, “to go into utmost length against”); Active participle

تَنَاقُش

Form VI: تَنَاقَشَ (tanāqaša, “to discuss”); Verbal noun

مُتَنَاقِش

Form VI: تَنَاقَشَ (tanāqaša, “to discuss”); Active participle

اِنِّقَاش

Form VII: اِنَّقَشَ (innaqaša); Verbal noun

مُنَّقِش

Form VII: اِنَّقَشَ (innaqaša); Active participle

اِنْتِقَاش

Form VIII: اِنْتَقَشَ (intaqaša, “to sort out”); Verbal noun

مُنْتَقِش

Form VIII: اِنْتَقَشَ (intaqaša, “to sort out”); Active participle


ع ف ر

Variant of غ ب ر (ḡ-b-r), while ع ف ر • (ʕ-f-r) is less common but common in Hebrew and Aramaic ע־פ־ר. Ge'ez has only አፈር (ʾäfär, “dust”) which is considered a loanword from either Amharic or Hebrew – it is present in Amharic, Harari, Sebat Bet Gurage, Argobba. Sabaean 𐩲𐩰𐩧 (ʿfr) means “to perform, to do consideration”. From Proto-Semitic *ʿapar- (“soil, dust”).

عَفْر

Form I: عَفَرَ (ʕafara, “to cover with dust, to soot, to wallow in dust”); Verbal noun

عَافِر

Form I: عَفَرَ (ʕafara, “to cover with dust, to soot, to wallow in dust”); Active participle

تَعْفِير

Form II: عَفَّرَ (ʕaffara, “synonym of عَفَرَ (ʕafara); to make ash-gray; to pick together, to glean”); Verbal noun

مُعَفِّر

Form II: عَفَّرَ (ʕaffara, “synonym of عَفَرَ (ʕafara); to make ash-gray; to pick together, to glean”); Active participle

مُعَافَرَة

Form III: عَافَرَ (ʕāfara, “to fight, to make cleave the dust”); Verbal noun

مُعَافِر

Form III: عَافَرَ (ʕāfara, “to fight, to make cleave the dust”); Active participle

تَعَفُّر

Form V: تَعَفَّرَ (taʕaffara, “to become inquinated with dust”); Verbal noun

مُتَعَفِّر

Form V: تَعَفَّرَ (taʕaffara, “to become inquinated with dust”); Active participle

تَعَافُر

Form VI: تَعَافَرَ (taʕāfara, “to be made ash-gray”); Verbal noun

مُتَعَافِر

Form VI: تَعَافَرَ (taʕāfara, “to be made ash-gray”); Active participle

اِنْعِفَار

Form VII: اِنْعَفَرَ (inʕafara, “to become rubbed or rolled in dust”); Verbal noun

مُنْعَفِر

Form VII: اِنْعَفَرَ (inʕafara, “to become rubbed or rolled in dust”); Active participle

اِعْتِفَار

Form VIII: اِعْتَفَرَ (iʕtafara, “to become inquinated with dust”); Verbal noun

مُعْتَفِر

Form VIII: اِعْتَفَرَ (iʕtafara, “to become inquinated with dust”); Active participle

عِفْرِيَة

long hair or feathers dangling behind a beast, mane


م ر ح

Maybe extended from م ر ر (m-r-r) in the meaning “to elapse”. Compare ف ر ح (f-r-ḥ) for the derivation type.

مَرَح

Form I: مَرِحَ (mariḥa, “to leak, to become weak; to be joyful, to be gleeful, to be merry, to rejoice”); Verbal noun

Form I: مَرِحَ (mariḥa, “to leak, to become weak; to be joyful, to be gleeful, to be merry, to rejoice”); Active participle

مُمَرِّح

Form II: مَرَّحَ (marraḥa, “to fill with water in order that the puncture of the stitch close up”); Active participle

تَمْرِيح

Form II: مَرَّحَ (marraḥa, “to fill with water in order that the puncture of the stitch close up”); Verbal noun

مُمَرَّح

related to joy, glee (i.e. gay emotion leaking)

إِمْرَاح

Form IV: أَمْرَحَ (ʔamraḥa, “to make exult, to make rejoice”); Verbal noun

مُمْرِح

Form IV: أَمْرَحَ (ʔamraḥa, “to make exult, to make rejoice”); Active participle


ق ب س

related to things being taken from other things

قَبْس

Form I: قَبَسَ (qabasa, “to take from, to derive, to obtain”); Verbal noun

قَابِس

Form I: قَبَسَ (qabasa, “to take from, to derive, to obtain”); Active participle

إِقْبَاس

Form IV: أَقْبَسَ (ʔaqbasa, “to make obtain”); Verbal noun

مُقْبِس

Form IV: أَقْبَسَ (ʔaqbasa, “to make obtain”); Active participle

اِقْتِبَاس

Form VIII: اِقْتَبَسَ (iqtabasa, “to acquire, to obtain, to derive, to take from”); Verbal noun

مُقْتَبِس

Form VIII: اِقْتَبَسَ (iqtabasa, “to acquire, to obtain, to derive, to take from”); Active participle


ش ع ع

ش ع ع • (š-ʕ-ʕ)

شَعّ

Form I: شَعَّ (šaʕʕa, “to spread, to disperse”); Verbal noun

شَاعّ

Form I: شَعَّ (šaʕʕa, “to spread, to disperse”); Active participle

إِشْعَاع

Form IV: أَشَعَّ (ʔašaʕʕa, “to emit, to spread, to set off, to spark”); Verbal noun

مُشِعّ

Form IV: أَشَعَّ (ʔašaʕʕa, “to emit, to spread, to set off, to spark”); Active participle

تَشَعُّع

Form V: تَشَعَّعَ (tašaʕʕaʕa, “to radiate”); Verbal noun

مُتَشَعِّع

Form V: تَشَعَّعَ (tašaʕʕaʕa, “to radiate”); Active participle

اِنْشِعَاع

Form VII: اِنْشَعَّ (inšaʕʕa, “to go around, to prowl”); Verbal noun

مُنْشَعّ

Form VII: اِنْشَعَّ (inšaʕʕa, “to go around, to prowl”); Active participle


ع ب ء

ع ب ء • (ʕ-b-ʔ)

عَبْء

Form I: عَبَأَ (ʕabaʔa, “to arrange, to set in order, to pack well”); Verbal noun

عَابِئ

Form I: عَبَأَ (ʕabaʔa, “to arrange, to set in order, to pack well”); Active participle

تَعْبِيء

Form II: عَبَّأَ (ʕabbaʔa, “to load, to pack, to prepare for taking away; to set up, to field, to mobilize, to prime”); Verbal noun

مُعَبِّئ

Form II: عَبَّأَ (ʕabbaʔa, “to load, to pack, to prepare for taking away; to set up, to field, to mobilize, to prime”); Active participle

إِعْبَاء

Form IV: أَعْبَأَ (ʔaʕbaʔa, “to put into good order, to administrate”); Verbal noun

مُعْبِئ

Form IV: أَعْبَأَ (ʔaʕbaʔa, “to put into good order, to administrate”); Active participle

تَعَبُّؤ

Form V: تَعَبَّأَ (taʕabbaʔa, “to pack oneself, to fill oneself”); Verbal noun

مُتَعَبِّئ

Form V: تَعَبَّأَ (taʕabbaʔa, “to pack oneself, to fill oneself”); Active participle

اِعْتِبَاء

Form VIII: اِعْتَبَأَ (iʕtabaʔa, “to fill, to stuff”); Verbal noun

مُعْتَبِئ

Form VIII: اِعْتَبَأَ (iʕtabaʔa, “to fill, to stuff”); Active participle


ن و ط

Form I: نَاطَ (nāṭa, “to hang, to bind up; to confer, to assign, to entrust”); Active participle

تَنْوِيط

Form II: نَوَّطَ (nawwaṭa, “to hang, to bind up; to confer, to assign, to entrust”); Verbal noun

مُنَوِّط

Form II: نَوَّطَ (nawwaṭa, “to hang, to bind up; to confer, to assign, to entrust”); Active participle

إِنَاطَة

Form IV: أَنَاطَ (ʔanāṭa, “to confer, to entrust”); Verbal noun

مُنِيط

Form IV: أَنَاطَ (ʔanāṭa, “to confer, to entrust”); Active participle

اِنْتِيَاط

Form VIII: اِنْتَاطَ (intāṭa, “to be suspended, to hang”); Verbal noun

مُنْتَاط

Form VIII: اِنْتَاطَ (intāṭa, “to be suspended, to hang”); Active participle

اِسْتِنَاطَة

Form X: اِسْتَنَاطَ (istanāṭa, “to commodate”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَنِيط

Form X: اِسْتَنَاطَ (istanāṭa, “to commodate”); Active participle


ل ح ق

Form I: لَحِقَ (laḥiqa); Active participle

مُلَاحِق

Form III: لَاحَقَ (lāḥaqa); Active participle

إِلْحَاق

Form IV: أَلْحَقَ (ʔalḥaqa); Verbal noun

مُلْحِق

Form IV: أَلْحَقَ (ʔalḥaqa); Active participle

تَلَاحُق

Form VI: تَلَاحَقَ (talāḥaqa); Verbal noun

مُتَلَاحِق

Form VI: تَلَاحَقَ (talāḥaqa); Active participle

اِلْتِحَاق

Form VIII: اِلْتَحَقَ (iltaḥaqa); Verbal noun

مُلْتَحِق

Form VIII: اِلْتَحَقَ (iltaḥaqa); Active participle

اِسْتِلْحَاق

Form X: اِسْتَلْحَقَ (istalḥaqa); Verbal noun

مُسْتَلْحِق

Form X: اِسْتَلْحَقَ (istalḥaqa); Active participle

لَحَق

what follows; land that is arable after an inundation

مِلْحَق

camel that is so fast that other camels do not reach it


ض و ن

ضَوْن

Form I: ضَانَ (ḍāna, “to have numerous offspring”); Verbal noun

Form I: ضَانَ (ḍāna, “to have numerous offspring”); Active participle

تَضَوُّن

Form V: تَضَوَّنَ (taḍawwana, “to have numerous offspring”); Verbal noun

مُتَضَوِّن

Form V: تَضَوَّنَ (taḍawwana, “to have numerous offspring”); Active participle


ل ف ف

لَفّ

Form I: لَفَّ (laffa, “to coil, to curl, to convolute, to spool, to twirl; to wrap, to envelop, to surround; to turn around, to circumgyrate, to make a roundabout, to be around”); Verbal noun

لَافّ

Form I: لَفَّ (laffa, “to coil, to curl, to convolute, to spool, to twirl; to wrap, to envelop, to surround; to turn around, to circumgyrate, to make a roundabout, to be around”); Active participle

تَلْفِيف

Form II: لَفَّفَ (laffafa, “to wrap, to envelop, to surround”); Verbal noun

مُلَفِّف

Form II: لَفَّفَ (laffafa, “to wrap, to envelop, to surround”); Active participle

إِلْفَاف

Form IV: أَلَفَّ (ʔalaffa, “to roll up, to involve”); Verbal noun

مُلِفّ

Form IV: أَلَفَّ (ʔalaffa, “to roll up, to involve”); Active participle

تَلَفُّف

Form V: تَلَفَّفَ (talaffafa, “to be wrapped, to wrap oneself”); Verbal noun

مُتَلَفِّف

Form V: تَلَفَّفَ (talaffafa, “to be wrapped, to wrap oneself”); Active participle

اِلْتِفَاف

Form VIII: اِلْتَفَّ (iltaffa, “to squirm, to wind oneself; to wind, to bend, to inflect”); Verbal noun

مُلْتَفّ

Form VIII: اِلْتَفَّ (iltaffa, “to squirm, to wind oneself; to wind, to bend, to inflect”); Active participle

أَلَفّ

grave in stature, of a lingering figure, gross


ف س ل

فَسَالَة

Form I: فَسُلَ (fasula, “to be cowardly, to be pusillanimous”); Verbal noun

Form I: فَسُلَ (fasula, “to be cowardly, to be pusillanimous”); Active participle

فَسْل

Form I: فَسَلَ (fasala, “to plant, to embed; to ablactate, to wean”); Verbal noun

فَاسِل

Form I: فَسَلَ (fasala, “to plant, to embed; to ablactate, to wean”); Active participle

تَفْسِيل

Form II: فَسَّلَ (fassala, “to make pusillanimous”); Verbal noun

مُفَسِّل

Form II: فَسَّلَ (fassala, “to make pusillanimous”); Active participle

إِفْسَال

Form IV: أَفْسَلَ (ʔafsala, “to cut the plant to grow it; to counterfeit”); Verbal noun

مُفْسِل

Form IV: أَفْسَلَ (ʔafsala, “to cut the plant to grow it; to counterfeit”); Active participle

فُسَالَة

parts of metal coming of from a piece of metal wherewith one strikes


ن و ف

نَوْف

Form I: نَافَ (nāfa, “to exceed, to surpass, to go over”); Verbal noun

Form I: نَافَ (nāfa, “to exceed, to surpass, to go over”); Active participle

تَنْيِيف

Form II: نَيَّفَ (nayyafa, “to exceed, to surpass, to go over”); Verbal noun

مُنَيِّف

Form II: نَيَّفَ (nayyafa, “to exceed, to surpass, to go over”); Active participle

إِنَافَة

Form IV: أَنَافَ (ʔanāfa, “to exceed, to surpass, to go over”); Verbal noun

مُنِيف

Form IV: أَنَافَ (ʔanāfa, “to exceed, to surpass, to go over”); Active participle


ش م ل

تَشَمُّل

Form V: تَشَمَّلَ (tašammala, “to wrap oneself in”); Verbal noun

شِمْلَة

mode of cloaking oneself, fashion of wrapping oneself

شَمَل

Form I: شَمِلَ (šamila, “to contain, to encompass, to include, to enclose”); Verbal noun

Form I: شَمِلَ (šamila, “to contain, to encompass, to include, to enclose”); Active participle

شَمْل

Form I: شَمَلَ (šamala, “to contain, to encompass, to include, to enclose”); Verbal noun

شَامِل

Form I: شَمَلَ (šamala, “to contain, to encompass, to include, to enclose”); Active participle

تَشْمِيل

Form II: شَمَّلَ (šammala, “to make surround, to make contain”); Verbal noun

مُشَمِّل

Form II: شَمَّلَ (šammala, “to make surround, to make contain”); Active participle

إِشْمَال

Form IV: أَشْمَلَ (ʔašmala, “to make surround all; to give the cloak; to have north-wind”); Verbal noun

مُشْمِل

Form IV: أَشْمَلَ (ʔašmala, “to make surround all; to give the cloak; to have north-wind”); Active participle

مُتَشَمِّل

Form V: تَشَمَّلَ (tašammala, “to wrap oneself in”); Active participle

اِنْشِمَال

Form VII: اِنْشَمَلَ (inšamala, “to be swift, to be agile”); Verbal noun

مُنْشَمِل

Form VII: اِنْشَمَلَ (inšamala, “to be swift, to be agile”); Active participle

اِشْتِمَال

Form VIII: اِشْتَمَلَ (ištamala, “to contain, to enclose, to wrap up”); Verbal noun

مُشْتَمِل

Form VIII: اِشْتَمَلَ (ištamala, “to contain, to enclose, to wrap up”); Active participle


ن و ي

نِيَّة

Form I: نَوَى (nawā, “to intend”); Verbal noun

نَاوٍ

Form I: نَوَى (nawā, “to intend”); Active participle

نَوًى

Form I: نَوَى (nawā, “to be distant”); Verbal noun

نَاوٍ

Form I: نَوَى (nawā, “to be distant”); Active participle

تَنْوِيَة

Form II: نَوَّى (nawwā, “to make follow the intended; to execute, to follow, to accomplish; to project date pits”); Verbal noun

مُنَوٍّ

Form II: نَوَّى (nawwā, “to make follow the intended; to execute, to follow, to accomplish; to project date pits”); Active participle

مُنَاوَاة

Form III: نَاوَى (nāwā, “to feud with, to be antipodal to”); Verbal noun

مُنَاوٍ

Form III: نَاوَى (nāwā, “to feud with, to be antipodal to”); Active participle

إِنْوَاء

Form IV: أَنْوَى (ʔanwā, “to be afar, to be distant; to project date pits”); Verbal noun

مُنْوٍ

Form IV: أَنْوَى (ʔanwā, “to be afar, to be distant; to project date pits”); Active participle

تَنَوٍّ

Form V: تَنَوَّى (tanawwā, “to intend”); Verbal noun

مُتَنَوٍّ

Form V: تَنَوَّى (tanawwā, “to intend”); Active participle

اِنْتِوَاء

Form VIII: اِنْتَوَى (intawā, “to intend”); Verbal noun

مُنْتَوٍ

Form VIII: اِنْتَوَى (intawā, “to intend”); Active participle

اِسْتِنْوَاء

Form X: اِسْتَنْوَى (istanwā, “to project date pits”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَنْوٍ

Form X: اِسْتَنْوَى (istanwā, “to project date pits”); Active participle


ب ق ق

related to dispersal, scattering prolifically

بَقّ

Form I: بَقَّ (baqqa, “to bear many children, to be prolific; to scatter, to disperse, to distribute, to spread out, to take forth, to abound with; to blather, to prattle, to talk too much”); Verbal noun

بَاقّ

Form I: بَقَّ (baqqa, “to bear many children, to be prolific; to scatter, to disperse, to distribute, to spread out, to take forth, to abound with; to blather, to prattle, to talk too much”); Active participle

تَبْقِيق

Form II: بَقَّقَ (baqqaqa, “to disperse, to peddle, to sling”); Verbal noun

مُبَقِّق

Form II: بَقَّقَ (baqqaqa, “to disperse, to peddle, to sling”); Active participle

إِبْقَاق

Form IV: أَبَقَّ (ʔabaqqa, “to be fecund; to be numerous; to blather”); Verbal noun

مُبِقّ

Form IV: أَبَقَّ (ʔabaqqa, “to be fecund; to be numerous; to blather”); Active participle

اِنْبِقَاق

Form VII: اِنْبَقَّ (inbaqqa); Verbal noun

مُنْبَقّ

Form VII: اِنْبَقَّ (inbaqqa); Active participle


ف و ق

فَوْق

Form I: فَاقَ (fāqa, “to surpass, to go over”); Verbal noun

فَائِق

Form I: فَاقَ (fāqa, “to surpass, to go over”); Active participle

فُوَاق

Form I: فَاقَ (fāqa, “to have hiccup”); Verbal noun

فَائِق

Form I: فَاقَ (fāqa, “to have hiccup”); Active participle

تَفْوِيق

Form II: فَوَّقَ (fawwaqa, “to make excell; to make a notch on it”); Verbal noun

مُفَوِّق

Form II: فَوَّقَ (fawwaqa, “to make excell; to make a notch on it”); Active participle

إِفَاقَة

Form IV: أَفَاقَ (ʔafāqa, “to rest, to recover; to wake up; to wake; to put a notch on”); Verbal noun

مُفِيق

Form IV: أَفَاقَ (ʔafāqa, “to rest, to recover; to wake up; to wake; to put a notch on”); Active participle

تَفَوُّق

Form V: تَفَوَّقَ (tafawwaqa, “to surpass; to have residues on top”); Verbal noun

مُتَفَوِّق

Form V: تَفَوَّقَ (tafawwaqa, “to surpass; to have residues on top”); Active participle

اِنْفِيَاق

Form VII: اِنْفَاقَ (infāqa, “to be broken at the notch; to die from poverty”); Verbal noun

مُنْفَاق

Form VII: اِنْفَاقَ (infāqa, “to be broken at the notch; to die from poverty”); Active participle

اِفْتِيَاق

Form VIII: اِفْتَاقَ (iftāqa, “to be poor, to become poor”); Verbal noun

مُفْتَاق

Form VIII: اِفْتَاقَ (iftāqa, “to be poor, to become poor”); Active participle

اِسْتِفَاقَة

Form X: اِسْتَفَاقَ (istafāqa, “to recover, to gain strength; to wake up”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَفِيق

Form X: اِسْتَفَاقَ (istafāqa, “to recover, to gain strength; to wake up”); Active participle

فِيقَة

favour; milk collect between two milkings in the udder


ف ص م

فَصْم

Form I: فَصَمَ (faṣama, “to separate, to dissolve, to rive, to divorce, to put apart”); Verbal noun

فَاصِم

Form I: فَصَمَ (faṣama, “to separate, to dissolve, to rive, to divorce, to put apart”); Active participle

تَفْصِيم

Form II: فَصَّمَ (faṣṣama, “to rive much, to crack severely”); Verbal noun

مُفَصِّم

Form II: فَصَّمَ (faṣṣama, “to rive much, to crack severely”); Active participle

إِفْصَام

Form IV: أَفْصَمَ (ʔafṣama, “to cease, to desist”); Verbal noun

مُفْصِم

Form IV: أَفْصَمَ (ʔafṣama, “to cease, to desist”); Active participle

اِنْفِصَام

Form VII: اِنْفَصَمَ (infaṣama, “to be riven, to be divorced, to get a crack in-between”); Verbal noun

مُنْفَصِم

Form VII: اِنْفَصَمَ (infaṣama, “to be riven, to be divorced, to get a crack in-between”); Active participle


ن ي ء

Compare Ge'ez ነ የ እ (n-y-ʾ, “related to being raw”).

cog

نَيْء

Form I: نَاءَ (nāʔa, “to be raw, to be uncooked”); Verbal noun

Form I: نَاءَ (nāʔa, “to be raw, to be uncooked”); Active participle

تَنْيِيء

Form II: نَيَّأَ (nayyaʔa, “to cook not through, to treat incompletely”); Verbal noun

مُنَيِّئ

Form II: نَيَّأَ (nayyaʔa, “to cook not through, to treat incompletely”); Active participle

إِنَاءَة

Form IV: أَنَاءَ (ʔanāʔa, “to cook not through, to leave half-cooked”); Verbal noun

مُنِيء

Form IV: أَنَاءَ (ʔanāʔa, “to cook not through, to leave half-cooked”); Active participle


م د ح

مَدْح

Form I: مَدَحَ (madaḥa, “to praise, to extol, to eulogize”); Verbal noun

مَادِح

Form I: مَدَحَ (madaḥa, “to praise, to extol, to eulogize”); Active participle

تَمْدِيح

Form II: مَدَّحَ (maddaḥa, “to praise, to extol, to eulogize”); Verbal noun

مُمَدِّح

Form II: مَدَّحَ (maddaḥa, “to praise, to extol, to eulogize”); Active participle

تَمَدُّح

Form V: تَمَدَّحَ (tamaddaḥa, “to be praised; to praise oneself”); Verbal noun

مُتَمَدِّح

Form V: تَمَدَّحَ (tamaddaḥa, “to be praised; to praise oneself”); Active participle

اِمْتِدَاح

Form VIII: اِمْتَدَحَ (imtadaḥa, “to praise, to extol, to eulogize”); Verbal noun

مُمْتَدِح

Form VIII: اِمْتَدَحَ (imtadaḥa, “to praise, to extol, to eulogize”); Active participle


و ش ق

وَاشِق

Form I: وَشَقَ (wašaqa, “to cut into slice in order to dry, to jerk”); Active participle

وَشَق

Form I: وَشِقَ (wašiqa, “to get stuck”); Verbal noun

Form I: وَشِقَ (wašiqa, “to get stuck”); Active participle

إِيشَاق

Form IV: أَوْشَقَ (ʔawšaqa, “to stick tenaciously to”); Verbal noun

مُوشِق

Form IV: أَوْشَقَ (ʔawšaqa, “to stick tenaciously to”); Active participle

تَوَاشُق

Form VI: تَوَاشَقَ (tawāšaqa, “to dissect utterly”); Verbal noun

مُتَوَاشِق

Form VI: تَوَاشَقَ (tawāšaqa, “to dissect utterly”); Active participle

اِتِّشَاق

Form VIII: اِتَّشَقَ (ittašaqa, “to cut into slice in order to dry, to jerk”); Verbal noun

مُتَّشِق

Form VIII: اِتَّشَقَ (ittašaqa, “to cut into slice in order to dry, to jerk”); Active participle


ف ش غ

ar-root

ف ش غ • (f-š-ḡ)

فَشْغ

Form I: فَشَغَ (fašaḡa, “to overspread, to cover”); Verbal noun

فَاشِغ

Form I: فَشَغَ (fašaḡa, “to overspread, to cover”); Active participle

تَفْشِيغ

Form II: فَشَّغَ (faššaḡa, “to overpower, to superate”); Verbal noun

مُفَشِّغ

Form II: فَشَّغَ (faššaḡa, “to overpower, to superate”); Active participle

مُفَاشِغ

Form III: فَاشَغَ (fāšaḡa); Active participle

إِفْشَاغ

Form IV: أَفْشَغَ (ʔafšaḡa); Verbal noun

مُفْشِغ

Form IV: أَفْشَغَ (ʔafšaḡa); Active participle

تَفَشُّغ

Form V: تَفَشَّغَ (tafaššaḡa, “to overtake, to rape”); Verbal noun

مُتَفَشِّغ

Form V: تَفَشَّغَ (tafaššaḡa, “to overtake, to rape”); Active participle

اِنْفِشَاغ

Form VII: اِنْفَشَغَ (infašaḡa, “to appear and become abundant”); Verbal noun

مُنْفَشِغ

Form VII: اِنْفَشَغَ (infašaḡa, “to appear and become abundant”); Active participle

فُشَاغ

a piece of hide wherewith a waterskin is patched

أَفْشَغ

having a tooth or part of the hair projecting


ح ف ش

ح ف ش • (ḥ-f-š)

حَافِش

Form I: حَفَشَ (ḥafaša, “to gather, to throng, to asport”); Active participle

مَحْفُوش

Form I: حَفِشَ (ḥafiša, “to have an ulcer at one side while being healthy on the other side; to rain vehemently”); Active participle

تَحَفُّش

Form V: تَحَفَّشَ (taḥaffaša, “to show affection for; to stay in the tent حِفْش (ḥifš) and leave it rarely; to live in a حِفْش (ḥifš)”); Verbal noun

مُتَحَفِّش

Form V: تَحَفَّشَ (taḥaffaša, “to show affection for; to stay in the tent حِفْش (ḥifš) and leave it rarely; to live in a حِفْش (ḥifš)”); Active participle

حِفْش

a case for paraphernalia; a kind of tent

حَفِش

having an ulcer at one side while being healthy on the other side


و ح ي

related to things being driven by mental inducement

وَحْي

Form I: وَحَى (waḥā, “to inspire, to reveal”); Verbal noun

وَاحٍ

Form I: وَحَى (waḥā, “to inspire, to reveal”); Active participle

تَوْحِيَة

Form II: وَحَّى (waḥḥā, “to make hasten”); Verbal noun

مُوَحٍّ

Form II: وَحَّى (waḥḥā, “to make hasten”); Active participle

إِيحَاء

Form IV: أَوْحَى (ʔawḥā, “to indicate, to insinuate, to inspire, to reveal, to hint”); Verbal noun

مُوحٍ

Form IV: أَوْحَى (ʔawḥā, “to indicate, to insinuate, to inspire, to reveal, to hint”); Active participle

تَوَحٍّ

Form V: تَوَحَّى (tawaḥḥā, “to hasten”); Verbal noun

مُتَوَحٍّ

Form V: تَوَحَّى (tawaḥḥā, “to hasten”); Active participle

تَوَاحٍ

Form VI: تَوَاحَى (tawāḥā, “to indicate to each other”); Verbal noun

مُتَوَاحٍ

Form VI: تَوَاحَى (tawāḥā, “to indicate to each other”); Active participle

اِسْتِيحَاء

Form X: اِسْتَوْحَى (istawḥā, “to ask for inspiration, to beg to reveal; to derive, to deduce, to take inspiration for”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَوْحٍ

Form X: اِسْتَوْحَى (istawḥā, “to ask for inspiration, to beg to reveal; to derive, to deduce, to take inspiration for”); Active participle


ش ب ب

شَبَاب

Form I: شَبَّ (šabba, “to become a young man, to grow up”); Verbal noun

شَابّ

Form I: شَبَّ (šabba, “to become a young man, to grow up”); Active participle

شِبَاب

Form I: شَبَّ (šabba, “to be brisk, to be lively, to be sprightly; to be raise, to be lift; to raise the foreleg, to prance”); Verbal noun

شَابّ

Form I: شَبَّ (šabba, “to be brisk, to be lively, to be sprightly; to be raise, to be lift; to raise the foreleg, to prance”); Active participle

شَبّ

Form I: شَبَّ (šabba, “to raise, to lift, to heighten (also figuratively, and particularly if done with colour); to kindle, to inflame (also figuratively, such as of war kindled)”); Verbal noun

شَابّ

Form I: شَبَّ (šabba, “to raise, to lift, to heighten (also figuratively, and particularly if done with colour); to kindle, to inflame (also figuratively, such as of war kindled)”); Active participle

تَشْبِيب

Form II: شَبَّبَ (šabbaba, “to heighten by words, to ornate, to speak of in an amatory manner, to embellish; to kindle, to ignite”); Verbal noun

مُشَبِّب

Form II: شَبَّبَ (šabbaba, “to heighten by words, to ornate, to speak of in an amatory manner, to embellish; to kindle, to ignite”); Active participle

إِشْبَاب

Form IV: أَشَبَّ (ʔašabba, “to have young men as children; to make a young man; to excite, to make brisk, to make sprightly”); Verbal noun

مُشِبّ

Form IV: أَشَبَّ (ʔašabba, “to have young men as children; to make a young man; to excite, to make brisk, to make sprightly”); Active participle

تَشَبُّب

Form V: تَشَبَّبَ (tašabbaba, “to become ablaze, to become kindle; to be in a relation to X wherein one employs amatory language; to experience rejuvenation”); Verbal noun

مُتَشَبِّب

Form V: تَشَبَّبَ (tašabbaba, “to become ablaze, to become kindle; to be in a relation to X wherein one employs amatory language; to experience rejuvenation”); Active participle

اِنْشِبَاب

Form VII: اِنْشَبَّ (inšabba, “to become ignited, to become kindled”); Verbal noun

مُنْشَبّ

Form VII: اِنْشَبَّ (inšabba, “to become ignited, to become kindled”); Active participle

اِسْتِشْبَاب

Form X: اِسْتَشَبَّ (istašabba); Verbal noun

مُسْتَشِبّ

Form X: اِسْتَشَبَّ (istašabba); Active participle

شَبُوب

thing for igniting fire; horse that prances; thing that beautifies


ك ن س

related to retreating, hiding (derivative due to animal (gazelle) behavior of entering hiding-place with swept ground (كِنَاس) )

كُنُوس

Form I: كَنَسَ (kanasa, “to hide, to retreat”); Verbal noun

كَانِس

Form I: كَنَسَ (kanasa, “to hide, to retreat”); Active participle

كَنْس

Form I: كَنَسَ (kanasa, “to sweep”); Verbal noun

كَانِس

Form I: كَنَسَ (kanasa, “to sweep”); Active participle

تَكَنُّس

Form V: تَكَنَّسَ (takannasa, “to hide, to retreat”); Verbal noun

مُتَكَنِّس

Form V: تَكَنَّسَ (takannasa, “to hide, to retreat”); Active participle

اِكْتِنَاس

Form VIII: اِكْتَنَسَ (iktanasa, “to hide, to retreat”); Verbal noun

مُكْتَنِس

Form VIII: اِكْتَنَسَ (iktanasa, “to hide, to retreat”); Active participle


ز ب ب

زَبَب

Form I: زَبَّ (zabba, “to be abundant in hair”); Verbal noun

Form I: زَبَّ (zabba, “to be abundant in hair”); Active participle

تَزْبِيب

Form II: زَبَّبَ (zabbaba, “to convert (the grapes) into raisin; to collect foam in the corner of the mouth”); Verbal noun

مُزَبِّب

Form II: زَبَّبَ (zabbaba, “to convert (the grapes) into raisin; to collect foam in the corner of the mouth”); Active participle

تَزَبُّب

Form V: تَزَبَّبَ (tazabbaba, “to become converted to raisins”); Verbal noun

مُتَزَبِّب

Form V: تَزَبَّبَ (tazabbaba, “to become converted to raisins”); Active participle

اِزْدِبَاب

Form VIII: اِزْدَبَّ (izdabba, “to become impleted, to be filled”); Verbal noun

مُزْدَبّ

Form VIII: اِزْدَبَّ (izdabba, “to become impleted, to be filled”); Active participle


خ ن س

خُنُوس

Form I: خَنَسَ (ḵanasa, “to remain behind, to retreat, to recede”); Verbal noun

خَانِس

Form I: خَنَسَ (ḵanasa, “to remain behind, to retreat, to recede”); Active participle

إِخْنَاس

Form IV: أَخْنَسَ (ʔaḵnasa, “to make go backwards, to make recede, to leave stay behind”); Verbal noun

مُخْنِس

Form IV: أَخْنَسَ (ʔaḵnasa, “to make go backwards, to make recede, to leave stay behind”); Active participle

تَخَنُّس

Form V: تَخَنَّسَ (taḵannasa, “to hide, to abscond”); Verbal noun

مُتَخَنِّس

Form V: تَخَنَّسَ (taḵannasa, “to hide, to abscond”); Active participle

اِنْخِنَاس

Form VII: اِنْخَنَسَ (inḵanasa, “to remain behind, to retreat, to recede”); Verbal noun

مُنْخَنِس

Form VII: اِنْخَنَسَ (inḵanasa, “to remain behind, to retreat, to recede”); Active participle


ر و ج

رَوَاج

Form I: رَاجَ (rāja, “to have currency, to circulate, to sell well, to be in demand, to burgeon, to be buoyant”); Verbal noun

Form I: رَاجَ (rāja, “to have currency, to circulate, to sell well, to be in demand, to burgeon, to be buoyant”); Active participle

تَرْوِيج

Form II: رَوَّجَ (rawwaja, “to make have currency, to make circulate, to sling well, to propagate, to pitch, to promote”); Verbal noun

مُرَوِّج

Form II: رَوَّجَ (rawwaja, “to make have currency, to make circulate, to sling well, to propagate, to pitch, to promote”); Active participle

تَرَوُّج

Form V: تَرَوَّجَ (tarawwaja, “to go round about the watering-trough; to be valid; to accept as a valid currency”); Verbal noun

مُتَرَوِّج

Form V: تَرَوَّجَ (tarawwaja, “to go round about the watering-trough; to be valid; to accept as a valid currency”); Active participle

رَوَّاج

going round about the watering-trough but not reaching it


ج ف ف

جَفَاف

Form I: جَفَّ (jaffa, “to become dry”); Verbal noun

جَافّ

Form I: جَفَّ (jaffa, “to become dry”); Active participle

تَجْفِيف

Form II: جَفَّفَ (jaffafa, “to dry”); Verbal noun

مُجَفِّف

Form II: جَفَّفَ (jaffafa, “to dry”); Active participle

تَجَفُّف

Form V: تَجَفَّفَ (tajaffafa, “to become dry”); Verbal noun

مُتَجَفِّف

Form V: تَجَفَّفَ (tajaffafa, “to become dry”); Active participle

اِجْتِفَاف

Form VIII: اِجْتَفَّ (ijtaffa, “to consume all the liquid”); Verbal noun

مُجْتَفّ

Form VIII: اِجْتَفَّ (ijtaffa, “to consume all the liquid”); Active participle


ح س س

حَاسّ

Form I: حَسَّ (ḥassa); Active participle

مُحَسِّس

Form II: حَسَّسَ (ḥassasa); Active participle

مُحِسّ

Form IV: أَحَسَّ (ʔaḥassa); Active participle

تَحَسُّس

Form V: تَحَسَّسَ (taḥassasa); Verbal noun

مُتَحَسِّس

Form V: تَحَسَّسَ (taḥassasa); Active participle

اِنْحِسَاس

Form VII: اِنْحَسَّ (inḥassa); Verbal noun

مُنْحَسّ

Form VII: اِنْحَسَّ (inḥassa); Active participle

اِحْتِسَاس

Form VIII: اِحْتَسَّ (iḥtassa); Verbal noun

مُحْتَسّ

Form VIII: اِحْتَسَّ (iḥtassa); Active participle

اِسْتِحْسَاس

Form X: اِسْتَحَسَّ (istaḥassa); Verbal noun

مُسْتَحِسّ

Form X: اِسْتَحَسَّ (istaḥassa); Active participle


ر و ق

تَرَوُّق

Form V: تَرَوَّقَ (tarawwaqa, “to clean oneself”); Verbal noun

مُتَرَوِّق

Form V: تَرَوَّقَ (tarawwaqa, “to clean oneself”); Active participle

رَوْق

Form I: رَاقَ (rāqa, “to glisten, to glint; to be pure, to be clean; to be eminent, to exceed; to delight, to gladden”); Verbal noun

Form I: رَاقَ (rāqa, “to glisten, to glint; to be pure, to be clean; to be eminent, to exceed; to delight, to gladden”); Active participle

مُرَاوِق

Form III: رَاوَقَ (rāwaqa); Active participle

إِرَاقَة

Form IV: أَرَاقَ (ʔarāqa, “to pour forth”); Verbal noun

مُرِيق

Form IV: أَرَاقَ (ʔarāqa, “to pour forth”); Active participle


غ ر ف

غَرْف

Form I: غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to lade out”); Verbal noun

غَارِف

Form I: غَرَفَ (ḡarafa, “to lade out”); Active participle

تَغَرُّف

Form V: تَغَرَّفَ (taḡarrafa, “to take the whole part out”); Verbal noun

مُتَغَرِّف

Form V: تَغَرَّفَ (taḡarrafa, “to take the whole part out”); Active participle

اِنْغِرَاف

Form VII: اِنْغَرَفَ (inḡarafa, “to become cut off, to become crooked”); Verbal noun

مُنْغَرِف

Form VII: اِنْغَرَفَ (inḡarafa, “to become cut off, to become crooked”); Active participle

اِغْتِرَاف

Form VIII: اِغْتَرَفَ (iḡtarafa, “to draw, to lade out, to extract”); Verbal noun

مُغْتَرِف

Form VIII: اِغْتَرَفَ (iḡtarafa, “to draw, to lade out, to extract”); Active participle

غُرْفَة

the quantity of water lade out with the hand


ع ض د

ع ض د • (ʕ-ḍ-d)

related to the upper arm and his strength

عَضْد

Form I: عَضَدَ (ʕaḍada, “to be strong for, to succor, to support, to aid”); Verbal noun

عَاضِد

Form I: عَضَدَ (ʕaḍada, “to be strong for, to succor, to support, to aid”); Active participle

تَعْضِيد

Form II: عَضَّدَ (ʕaḍḍada, “to reinforce, to corroborate, to strengthen, to be strong for, to sustain”); Verbal noun

مُعَضِّد

Form II: عَضَّدَ (ʕaḍḍada, “to reinforce, to corroborate, to strengthen, to be strong for, to sustain”); Active participle

مُعَاضَدَة

Form III: عَاضَدَ (ʕāḍada, “to uphold, to support, to complement”); Verbal noun

مُعَاضِد

Form III: عَاضَدَ (ʕāḍada, “to uphold, to support, to complement”); Active participle

إِعْضَاد

Form IV: أَعْضَدَ (ʔaʕḍada); Verbal noun

مُعْضِد

Form IV: أَعْضَدَ (ʔaʕḍada); Active participle

تَعَاضُد

Form VI: تَعَاضَدَ (taʕāḍada, “to uphold one another, to support one another, to complement one another, to work together, to collaborate, to be synergic”); Verbal noun

مُتَعَاضِد

Form VI: تَعَاضَدَ (taʕāḍada, “to uphold one another, to support one another, to complement one another, to work together, to collaborate, to be synergic”); Active participle

اِعْتِضَاد

Form VIII: اِعْتَضَدَ (iʕtaḍada, “to put under the arm; to become strong”); Verbal noun

مُعْتَضِد

Form VIII: اِعْتَضَدَ (iʕtaḍada, “to put under the arm; to become strong”); Active participle

اِسْتِعْضَاد

Form X: اِسْتَعْضَدَ (istaʕḍada, “to gather, to cut from the tree”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَعْضِد

Form X: اِسْتَعْضَدَ (istaʕḍada, “to gather, to cut from the tree”); Active participle

عَضِيد

what is lopped from trees, cuttings; palm with branches so low that one can reach them with the bare arms

أَعْضَد

having a tender upper arm; having one upper arm shorter than the other


ع ق ر

For the semantic development compare German zugrunde and Latin pessum.

related to the ground and things being metaphorically put to the ground

عَقْر

Form I: عَقَرَ (ʕaqara, “to hamstring”); Verbal noun

عَاقِر

Form I: عَقَرَ (ʕaqara, “to hamstring”); Active participle

عَقَارَة

Form I: عَقُرَ (ʕaqura, “to be barren”); Verbal noun

Form I: عَقُرَ (ʕaqura, “to be barren”); Active participle

تَعْقِير

Form II: عَقَّرَ (ʕaqqara, “to injure”); Verbal noun

مُعَقِّر

Form II: عَقَّرَ (ʕaqqara, “to injure”); Active participle

مُعَاقَرَة

Form III: عَاقَرَ (ʕāqara, “to contend with in slaughtering; to cling to, to keep oneself to”); Verbal noun

مُعَاقِر

Form III: عَاقَرَ (ʕāqara, “to contend with in slaughtering; to cling to, to keep oneself to”); Active participle

إِعْقَار

Form IV: أَعْقَرَ (ʔaʕqara, “to stupify”); Verbal noun

مُعْقِر

Form IV: أَعْقَرَ (ʔaʕqara, “to stupify”); Active participle

تَعَقُّر

Form V: تَعَقَّرَ (taʕaqqara, “to become injured”); Verbal noun

مُتَعَقِّر

Form V: تَعَقَّرَ (taʕaqqara, “to become injured”); Active participle

تَعَاقُر

Form VI: تَعَاقَرَ (taʕāqara, “to vie with each other in hamstringing”); Verbal noun

مُتَعَاقِر

Form VI: تَعَاقَرَ (taʕāqara, “to vie with each other in hamstringing”); Active participle

اِنْعِقَار

Form VII: اِنْعَقَرَ (inʕaqara, “to become hamstrung”); Verbal noun

مُنْعَقِر

Form VII: اِنْعَقَرَ (inʕaqara, “to become hamstrung”); Active participle


ض ر ر

An original Proto-Semitic biliteral root, in the same meaning, as evidenced by *ṣ́arrat-.

ضَارّ

Form I: ضَرَّ (ḍarra); Active participle

مُضَرِّر

Form II: ضَرَّرَ (ḍarrara); Active participle

مُضَارّ

Form III: ضَارَّ (ḍārra); Active participle

مُضِرّ

Form IV: أَضَرَّ (ʔaḍarra); Active participle

تَضَرُّر

Form V: تَضَرَّرَ (taḍarrara); Verbal noun

مُتَضَرِّر

Form V: تَضَرَّرَ (taḍarrara); Active participle

تَضَارّ

Form VI: تَضَارَّ (taḍārra); Verbal noun

مُتَضَارّ

Form VI: تَضَارَّ (taḍārra); Active participle

مُضْطَرّ

Form VIII: اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra); Active participle

related to needfulness, requirement, or necessity

اِضْطِرَار

Form VIII: اِضْطَرَّ (iḍṭarra); Verbal noun

اِضْطِرَار

Form VIII: اُضْطُرَّ (uḍṭurra); Verbal noun


س و م

سَوْم

Form I: سَامَ (sāma, “to rove, to pasture (camels, sheep, birds, etc.); to offer for sale [with accusative ‘the commodity’ and accusative ‘to whom’]; to urge, to demand, to compel, to impose, etc. [with accusative ‘what’ and accusative ‘to whom’]”); Verbal noun

Form I: سَامَ (sāma, “to rove, to pasture (camels, sheep, birds, etc.); to offer for sale [with accusative ‘the commodity’ and accusative ‘to whom’]; to urge, to demand, to compel, to impose, etc. [with accusative ‘what’ and accusative ‘to whom’]”); Active participle

تَسْوِيم

Form II: سَوَّمَ (sawwama, “to let pasture; to impose; to put a mark upon; to estimate”); Verbal noun

مُسَوِّم

Form II: سَوَّمَ (sawwama, “to let pasture; to impose; to put a mark upon; to estimate”); Active participle

مُسَاوَمَة

Form III: سَاوَمَ (sāwama, “to bargain, to haggle, to palter, to chaffer”); Verbal noun

مُسَاوِم

Form III: سَاوَمَ (sāwama, “to bargain, to haggle, to palter, to chaffer”); Active participle

إِسَامَة

Form IV: أَسَامَ (ʔasāma, “to make pasture; to mark”); Verbal noun

مُسِيم

Form IV: أَسَامَ (ʔasāma, “to make pasture; to mark”); Active participle

تَسَوُّم

Form V: تَسَوَّمَ (tasawwama, “to set a mark upon oneself, to put a token one oneself”); Verbal noun

مُتَسَوِّم

Form V: تَسَوَّمَ (tasawwama, “to set a mark upon oneself, to put a token one oneself”); Active participle

تَسَاوُم

Form VI: تَسَاوَمَ (tasāwama, “to haggle with one other”); Verbal noun

مُتَسَاوِم

Form VI: تَسَاوَمَ (tasāwama, “to haggle with one other”); Active participle

اِسْتِيَام

Form VIII: اِسْتَامَ (istāma, “to haggle over, to bargain for”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَام

Form VIII: اِسْتَامَ (istāma, “to haggle over, to bargain for”); Active participle

مَسَامَة

a thick piece of wood at the bottom of the side-posts of a door


ح س م

حَاسِم

Form I: حَسَمَ (ḥasama, “to cut”); Active participle

اِنْحِسَام

Form VII: اِنْحَسَمَ (inḥasama, “to be cut”); Verbal noun

مُنْحَسِم

Form VII: اِنْحَسَمَ (inḥasama, “to be cut”); Active participle


ل ظ ي

لَظًى

Form I: لَظِيَ (laẓiya, “to be ablaze, to be ignite, to burn, to be in flame”); Verbal noun

Form I: لَظِيَ (laẓiya, “to be ablaze, to be ignite, to burn, to be in flame”); Active participle

تَلْظِيَة

Form II: لَظَّى (laẓẓā, “to set ablaze, to make burn”); Verbal noun

مُلَظٍّ

Form II: لَظَّى (laẓẓā, “to set ablaze, to make burn”); Active participle

تَلَظٍّ

Form V: تَلَظَّى (talaẓẓā, “to be ablaze, to be ignite, to burn, to be in flame”); Verbal noun

مُتَلَظٍّ

Form V: تَلَظَّى (talaẓẓā, “to be ablaze, to be ignite, to burn, to be in flame”); Active participle

اِلْتِظَاء

Form VIII: اِلْتَظَى (iltaẓā, “to be ablaze, to be ignite, to burn, to be in flame”); Verbal noun

مُلْتَظٍ

Form VIII: اِلْتَظَى (iltaẓā, “to be ablaze, to be ignite, to burn, to be in flame”); Active participle


ن و ص

مَنَاص

Form I: نَاصَ (nāṣa, “to escape, to evite, to avoid”); Verbal noun

نَائِص

Form I: نَاصَ (nāṣa, “to escape, to evite, to avoid”); Active participle

مُنَاوَصَة

Form III: نَاوَصَ (nāwaṣa, “to treat, to undertake”); Verbal noun

مُنَاوِص

Form III: نَاوَصَ (nāwaṣa, “to treat, to undertake”); Active participle

إِنَاصَة

Form IV: أَنَاصَ (ʔanāṣa, “to move”); Verbal noun

مُنِيص

Form IV: أَنَاصَ (ʔanāṣa, “to move”); Active participle

اِنْتِيَاص

Form VIII: اِنْتَاصَ (intāṣa, “to glim, to fade”); Verbal noun

مُنْتَاص

Form VIII: اِنْتَاصَ (intāṣa, “to glim, to fade”); Active participle

اِسْتِنَاصَة

Form X: اِسْتَنَاصَ (istanāṣa, “to recede, to remain behind; to move onto the desired track”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَنِيص

Form X: اِسْتَنَاصَ (istanāṣa, “to recede, to remain behind; to move onto the desired track”); Active participle


ه د ب

هَدْب

Form I: هَدَبَ (hadaba, “to cull, to abscind, to pluck”); Verbal noun

هَادِب

Form I: هَدَبَ (hadaba, “to cull, to abscind, to pluck”); Active participle

هَدَب

Form I: هَدِبَ (hadiba, “to have long lash, to be endow with prominent fringe, to have long cilia”); Verbal noun

Form I: هَدِبَ (hadiba, “to have long lash, to be endow with prominent fringe, to have long cilia”); Active participle

إِهْدَاب

Form IV: أَهْدَبَ (ʔahdaba, “to have long lash, to be endow with prominent fringe, to have long cilia”); Verbal noun

مُهْدِب

Form IV: أَهْدَبَ (ʔahdaba, “to have long lash, to be endow with prominent fringe, to have long cilia”); Active participle


ق ص ص

ق ص ص • (q-ṣ-ṣ)

قَصّ

Form I: قَصَّ (qaṣṣa, “to cut, to clip; to narrate”); Verbal noun

قَاصّ

Form I: قَصَّ (qaṣṣa, “to cut, to clip; to narrate”); Active participle

تَقْصِيص

Form II: قَصَّصَ (qaṣṣaṣa, “to cut”); Verbal noun

مُقَصِّص

Form II: قَصَّصَ (qaṣṣaṣa, “to cut”); Active participle

مُقَاصَّة

Form III: قَاصَّ (qāṣṣa, “to retaliate upon”); Verbal noun

مُقَاصّ

Form III: قَاصَّ (qāṣṣa, “to retaliate upon”); Active participle

إِقْصَاص

Form IV: أَقَصَّ (ʔaqaṣṣa, “to cause making cut”); Verbal noun

مُقِصّ

Form IV: أَقَصَّ (ʔaqaṣṣa, “to cause making cut”); Active participle

تَقَصُّص

Form V: تَقَصَّصَ (taqaṣṣaṣa, “to follow, to persecute”); Verbal noun

مُتَقَصِّص

Form V: تَقَصَّصَ (taqaṣṣaṣa, “to follow, to persecute”); Active participle

تَقَاصّ

Form VI: تَقَاصَّ (taqāṣṣa, “to retaliate upon each other”); Verbal noun

مُتَقَاصّ

Form VI: تَقَاصَّ (taqāṣṣa, “to retaliate upon each other”); Active participle

اِقْتِصَاص

Form VIII: اِقْتَصَّ (iqtaṣṣa, “to follow, to persecute; to become clipped; to retaliate”); Verbal noun

مُقْتَصّ

Form VIII: اِقْتَصَّ (iqtaṣṣa, “to follow, to persecute; to become clipped; to retaliate”); Active participle

اِسْتِقْصَاص

Form X: اِسْتَقَصَّ (istaqaṣṣa, “to demand retaliation from”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَقِصّ

Form X: اِسْتَقَصَّ (istaqaṣṣa, “to demand retaliation from”); Active participle

قُصَاص

the part where the growth of the hair terminates and it gets cut

قُصَّة

piece of hair that sticks out so it would be cut

قَصِيصَة

camel or horse used for following things; Erysimum gen. et spp.


د ر ي

دِرَايَة

Form I: دَرَى (darā, “to wit, to know”); Verbal noun

دَارٍ

Form I: دَرَى (darā, “to wit, to know”); Active participle

تَدْرِيَة

Form II: دَرَّى (darrā, “to make know; to demit (the hair)”); Verbal noun

مُدَرٍّ

Form II: دَرَّى (darrā, “to make know; to demit (the hair)”); Active participle

مُدَارَاة

Form III: دَارَى (dārā, “to wheedle, to treat with gentle”); Verbal noun

مُدَارٍ

Form III: دَارَى (dārā, “to wheedle, to treat with gentle”); Active participle

إِدْرَاء

Form IV: أَدْرَى (ʔadrā, “to make wit, to make acquainted”); Verbal noun

مُدْرٍ

Form IV: أَدْرَى (ʔadrā, “to make wit, to make acquainted”); Active participle

تَدَرٍّ

Form V: تَدَرَّى (tadarrā, “to deceive, to outsmart; to demit the hair”); Verbal noun

مُتَدَرٍّ

Form V: تَدَرَّى (tadarrā, “to deceive, to outsmart; to demit the hair”); Active participle

تَدَارٍ

Form VI: تَدَارَى (tadārā, “to hide, to conceal oneself”); Verbal noun

مُتَدَارٍ

Form VI: تَدَارَى (tadārā, “to hide, to conceal oneself”); Active participle

اِدِّرَاء

Form VIII: اِدَّرَى (iddarā, “to deceive, to outsmart; to demit the hair”); Verbal noun

مُدَّرٍ

Form VIII: اِدَّرَى (iddarā, “to deceive, to outsmart; to demit the hair”); Active participle

دَرِيَّة

an object behind which one hides to incur upon the game


س ح ق

سَحْق

Form I: سَحَقَ (saḥaqa, “to crush, to smush”); Verbal noun

سَاحِق

Form I: سَحَقَ (saḥaqa, “to crush, to smush”); Active participle

سُحْق

Form I: سَحِقَ (saḥiqa, “to be far”); Verbal noun

Form I: سَحِقَ (saḥiqa, “to be far”); Active participle

سُحُوقَة

Form I: سَحُقَ (saḥuqa, “to be far”); Verbal noun

Form I: سَحُقَ (saḥuqa, “to be far”); Active participle

تَسْحِيق

Form II: سَحَّقَ (saḥḥaqa, “to crush, to smush”); Verbal noun

مُسَحِّق

Form II: سَحَّقَ (saḥḥaqa, “to crush, to smush”); Active participle

مُسَاحَقَة

Form III: سَاحَقَ (sāḥaqa, “to rub”); Verbal noun

مُسَاحِق

Form III: سَاحَقَ (sāḥaqa, “to rub”); Active participle

إِسْحَاق

Form IV: أَسْحَقَ (ʔasḥaqa, “to attrit; to set afar, to remove”); Verbal noun

مُسْحِق

Form IV: أَسْحَقَ (ʔasḥaqa, “to attrit; to set afar, to remove”); Active participle

تَسَحُّق

Form V: تَسَحَّقَ (tasaḥḥaqa, “to be crushed, to be smush”); Verbal noun

مُتَسَحِّق

Form V: تَسَحَّقَ (tasaḥḥaqa, “to be crushed, to be smush”); Active participle

تَسَاحُق

Form VI: تَسَاحَقَ (tasāḥaqa, “to rub each other”); Verbal noun

مُتَسَاحِق

Form VI: تَسَاحَقَ (tasāḥaqa, “to rub each other”); Active participle

اِنْسِحَاق

Form VII: اِنْسَحَقَ (insaḥaqa, “to be crushed, to be smush”); Verbal noun

مُنْسَحِق

Form VII: اِنْسَحَقَ (insaḥaqa, “to be crushed, to be smush”); Active participle

سَحُوق

tall, such that the fruits are far to the hands reaching to them

سَحَّاقَة

fricatrix, woman that endulges in rubbing another woman

سَحِيقَة

rain that sweeps away what it passes; fricatrix, tribade


ح ش ف

ح ش ف • (ḥ-š-f)

related to things being withdrawn, fouling

حَشَف

Form I: حَشِفَ (ḥašifa, “to become drawn up, to be subject to fouling”); Verbal noun

Form I: حَشِفَ (ḥašifa, “to become drawn up, to be subject to fouling”); Active participle

تَحْشِيف

Form II: حَشَّفَ (ḥaššafa, “to contract”); Verbal noun

مُحَشِّف

Form II: حَشَّفَ (ḥaššafa, “to contract”); Active participle

تَحَشُّف

Form V: تَحَشَّفَ (taḥaššafa, “to dry out; to be dressed shabbily”); Verbal noun

مُتَحَشِّف

Form V: تَحَشَّفَ (taḥaššafa, “to dry out; to be dressed shabbily”); Active participle

اِسْتِحْشَاف

Form X: اِسْتَحْشَفَ (istaḥšafa, “to become contracted”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَحْشِف

Form X: اِسْتَحْشَفَ (istaḥšafa, “to become contracted”); Active participle

حَشَف

worst quality of dates; Lantana gen. et spp.; udder dried up


ن خ ل

نُخَالَة

siftings, what is left after clearing, bran

نَخْل

Form I: نَخَلَ (naḵala, “to sift”); Verbal noun

نَاخِل

Form I: نَخَلَ (naḵala, “to sift”); Active participle

تَنْخِيل

Form II: نَخَّلَ (naḵḵala, “to sift”); Verbal noun

مُنَخِّل

Form II: نَخَّلَ (naḵḵala, “to sift”); Active participle

تَنَخُّل

Form V: تَنَخَّلَ (tanaḵḵala, “to sift”); Verbal noun

مُتَنَخِّل

Form V: تَنَخَّلَ (tanaḵḵala, “to sift”); Active participle

اِنْتِخَال

Form VIII: اِنْتَخَلَ (intaḵala, “to sift”); Verbal noun

مُنْتَخِل

Form VIII: اِنْتَخَلَ (intaḵala, “to sift”); Active participle


غ ل ل

غَلّ

Form I: غَلَّ (ḡalla, “to yield; to fetter; to insert; to enter”); Verbal noun

غَالّ

Form I: غَلَّ (ḡalla, “to yield; to fetter; to insert; to enter”); Active participle

غِلّ

Form I: غَلَّ (ḡalla, “to thirst for revenge”); Verbal noun

غَالّ

Form I: غَلَّ (ḡalla, “to thirst for revenge”); Active participle

تَغْلِيل

Form II: غَلَّلَ (ḡallala, “to fetter”); Verbal noun

مُغَلِّل

Form II: غَلَّلَ (ḡallala, “to fetter”); Active participle

إِغْلَال

Form IV: أَغَلَّ (ʔaḡalla, “to water; to yield”); Verbal noun

مُغِلّ

Form IV: أَغَلَّ (ʔaḡalla, “to water; to yield”); Active participle

تَغَلُّل

Form V: تَغَلَّلَ (taḡallala, “to enter, to penetrate”); Verbal noun

مُتَغَلِّل

Form V: تَغَلَّلَ (taḡallala, “to enter, to penetrate”); Active participle

اِغْتِلَال

Form VIII: اِغْتَلَّ (iḡtalla, “to be thirsty; to drink; to put on (the garment)”); Verbal noun

مُغْتَلّ

Form VIII: اِغْتَلَّ (iḡtalla, “to be thirsty; to drink; to put on (the garment)”); Active participle

اِسْتِغْلَال

Form X: اِسْتَغَلَّ (istaḡalla, “to reap; to desire from X to bring yield”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَغِلّ

Form X: اِسْتَغَلَّ (istaḡalla, “to reap; to desire from X to bring yield”); Active participle

غُلَيْلَة

غِلَالَة (ḡilāla, “garment lying right upon the body”)


ط ر ء

ط ر ء • (ṭ-r-ʔ)

طَرْء

Form I: طَرَأَ (ṭaraʔa, “to encroach upon, to pour in upon, to come unforeseen to”); Verbal noun

طَارِئ

Form I: طَرَأَ (ṭaraʔa, “to encroach upon, to pour in upon, to come unforeseen to”); Active participle


و د د

وُدّ

Form I: وَدَّ (wadda, “to love, to have affection for; to wish”); Verbal noun

Form I: وَدَّ (wadda, “to love, to have affection for; to wish”); Active participle

مُوَادَّة

Form III: وَادَّ (wādda, “to make friends with”); Verbal noun

مُوَادّ

Form III: وَادَّ (wādda, “to make friends with”); Active participle

تَوَدُّد

Form V: تَوَدَّدَ (tawaddada, “to show affection to, to woo”); Verbal noun

مُتَوَدِّد

Form V: تَوَدَّدَ (tawaddada, “to show affection to, to woo”); Active participle

تَوَادّ

Form VI: تَوَادَّ (tawādda, “to be friends”); Verbal noun

مُتَوَادّ

Form VI: تَوَادَّ (tawādda, “to be friends”); Active participle


ر خ م

related to being of an enjoyable surface

رَخَامَة

Form I: رَخُمَ (raḵuma, “to gentle, to be enjoyable, to be dulcet”); Verbal noun

Form I: رَخُمَ (raḵuma, “to gentle, to be enjoyable, to be dulcet”); Active participle

رَخْم

Form I: رَخَمَ (raḵama, “to treat with gentle, to be enjoyable to, to play with; to incubate, to brood, to hatch”); Verbal noun

رَاخِم

Form I: رَخَمَ (raḵama, “to treat with gentle, to be enjoyable to, to play with; to incubate, to brood, to hatch”); Active participle

تَرْخِيم

Form II: رَخَّمَ (raḵḵama, “to make gentle, to make dulcet; to apply aphaeresis upon, to curtail; to cover with marble”); Verbal noun

مُرَخِّم

Form II: رَخَّمَ (raḵḵama, “to make gentle, to make dulcet; to apply aphaeresis upon, to curtail; to cover with marble”); Active participle

إِرْخَام

Form IV: أَرْخَمَ (ʔarḵama, “to brood upon, to hatch”); Verbal noun

مُرْخِم

Form IV: أَرْخَمَ (ʔarḵama, “to brood upon, to hatch”); Active participle

اِرْتِخَام

Form VIII: اِرْتَخَمَ (irtaḵama, “to be of affection and cleave to”); Verbal noun

مُرْتَخِم

Form VIII: اِرْتَخَمَ (irtaḵama, “to be of affection and cleave to”); Active participle

رَخَم

gentleness, lovingkindness, affection; thick milk


ط ر و

Compare Classical Syriac ܛܪܘܢܐ (ṭarrūnā, “fresh”), Ge'ez ጥራይ (ṭəray, “fresh”), Shehri ṭeriʾ (“fresh”), Hebrew טָרִי (ṭārī, “fresh”), Ugaritic 𐎉𐎗𐎊 (ṭry, “fresh”).

cog

طَرَاء

Form I: طَرِيَ (ṭariya, “to be fresh, to be still juicy or moist”); Verbal noun

Form I: طَرِيَ (ṭariya, “to be fresh, to be still juicy or moist”); Active participle

طَرَاء

Form I: طَرُوَ (ṭaruwa, “to be fresh, to be still juicy or moist”); Verbal noun

Form I: طَرُوَ (ṭaruwa, “to be fresh, to be still juicy or moist”); Active participle

تَطْرِيَة

Form II: طَرَّى (ṭarrā, “to render fresh, juicy, moist; to mollify”); Verbal noun

مُطَرٍّ

Form II: طَرَّى (ṭarrā, “to render fresh, juicy, moist; to mollify”); Active participle

إِطْرَاء

Form IV: أَطْرَى (ʔaṭrā, “to praise, to eulogize, to commend”); Verbal noun

مُطْرٍ

Form IV: أَطْرَى (ʔaṭrā, “to praise, to eulogize, to commend”); Active participle

تَطَرٍّ

Form V: تَطَرَّى (taṭarrā, “to be mollified; to be refresh”); Verbal noun

مُتَطَرٍّ

Form V: تَطَرَّى (taṭarrā, “to be mollified; to be refresh”); Active participle


ع و ق

عَوْق

Form I: عَاقَ (ʕāqa, “to hamper, to be an obstacle to, to obstruct, to impair, to impede”); Verbal noun

Form I: عَاقَ (ʕāqa, “to hamper, to be an obstacle to, to obstruct, to impair, to impede”); Active participle

تَعْوِيق

Form II: عَوَّقَ (ʕawwaqa, “to hamper, to be an obstacle to, to obstruct, to impair, to impede”); Verbal noun

مُعَوِّق

Form II: عَوَّقَ (ʕawwaqa, “to hamper, to be an obstacle to, to obstruct, to impair, to impede”); Active participle

إِعَاقَة

Form IV: أَعَاقَ (ʔaʕāqa, “to hamper, to be an obstacle to, to obstruct, to impair, to impede”); Verbal noun

مُعِيق

Form IV: أَعَاقَ (ʔaʕāqa, “to hamper, to be an obstacle to, to obstruct, to impair, to impede”); Active participle

تَعَوُّق

Form V: تَعَوَّقَ (taʕawwaqa, “to be hamper, to be obstruct, to be impair, to be impede”); Verbal noun

مُتَعَوِّق

Form V: تَعَوَّقَ (taʕawwaqa, “to be hamper, to be obstruct, to be impair, to be impede”); Active participle

اِنْعِيَاق

Form VII: اِنْعَاقَ (inʕāqa, “to be hamper, to be obstruct, to be impair, to be impede”); Verbal noun

مُنْعَاق

Form VII: اِنْعَاقَ (inʕāqa, “to be hamper, to be obstruct, to be impair, to be impede”); Active participle

اِعْتِيَاق

Form VIII: اِعْتَاقَ (iʕtāqa, “to hamper, to be an obstacle to, to obstruct, to impair, to impede; to be hamper, to be obstruct, to be impair, to be impede”); Verbal noun

مُعْتَاق

Form VIII: اِعْتَاقَ (iʕtāqa, “to hamper, to be an obstacle to, to obstruct, to impair, to impede; to be hamper, to be obstruct, to be impair, to be impede”); Active participle


ه ن ء

related to things being wholesome, salutiferous

هَنْء

Form I: هَنَأَ (hanaʔa, “to be wholesome to, to help, to sustain, to be beneficial to”); Verbal noun

هَانِئ

Form I: هَنَأَ (hanaʔa, “to be wholesome to, to help, to sustain, to be beneficial to”); Active participle

هَنَأ

Form I: هَنِئَ (haniʔa, “to rejoice, to relish, to benefit from”); Verbal noun

Form I: هَنِئَ (haniʔa, “to rejoice, to relish, to benefit from”); Active participle

تَهْنِيء

Form II: هَنَّأَ (hannaʔa, “to make rejoice; to congratulate”); Verbal noun

مُهَنِّئ

Form II: هَنَّأَ (hannaʔa, “to make rejoice; to congratulate”); Active participle

تَهَنُّؤ

Form V: تَهَنَّأَ (tahannaʔa, “to relish”); Verbal noun

مُتَهَنِّئ

Form V: تَهَنَّأَ (tahannaʔa, “to relish”); Active participle

تَهَانُؤ

Form VI: تَهَانَأَ (tahānaʔa, “to congratulate each other”); Verbal noun

مُتَهَانِئ

Form VI: تَهَانَأَ (tahānaʔa, “to congratulate each other”); Active participle

اِهْتِنَاء

Form VIII: اِهْتَنَأَ (ihtanaʔa, “to administrate well”); Verbal noun

مُهْتَنِئ

Form VIII: اِهْتَنَأَ (ihtanaʔa, “to administrate well”); Active participle

اِسْتِهْنَاء

Form X: اِسْتَهْنَأَ (istahnaʔa, “to ask for the beneficence of”); Verbal noun

مُسْتَهْنِئ

Form X: اِسْتَهْنَأَ (istahnaʔa, “to ask for the beneficence of”); Active participle