فطر

فُطْر (canonical)
fuṭr (romanization)
فُطْرَة (feminine singulative)
فُطْر (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْفُطْر (collective definite informal triptote)
فُطْر (collective construct informal triptote)
فُطْرٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْفُطْرُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
فُطْرُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
فُطْرًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْفُطْرَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
فُطْرَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
فُطْرٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْفُطْرِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
فُطْرِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
فُطْرَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْفُطْرَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
فُطْرَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
فُطْرَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْفُطْرَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
فُطْرَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
فُطْرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفُطْرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
فُطْرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
فُطْرَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفُطْرَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
فُطْرَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
فُطْرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْفُطْرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
فُطْرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
فُطْرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْفُطْرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
فُطْرَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
فُطْرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفُطْرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
فُطْرَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
فُطْرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفُطْرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
فُطْرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
فُطْرَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْفُطْرَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
فُطْرَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
فُطْرَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْفُطْرَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
فُطْرَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
فُطْرَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْفُطْرَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
فُطْرَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
فُطْرَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْفُطْرَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
فُطْرَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Root
 ف ط ر (f ṭ r)
 0 terms
Cognate to Hebrew פָטַר (pāṭar, “to set free, to let out, to release, to dismiss”), Aramaic פָטַר (pāṭar, “to cleave, to separate, to free, to discharge”), Aramaic פְטַר (pəṭar, “to free, to release, to dismiss”), Classical Syriac ܦܛܰܪ (pṭar, “to leave, to desist from; to shoot out; to separate, to dissolve; to dismiss”), Ugaritic 𐎔𐎉𐎗 (pṭr, “to split”), hypercorrected Ugaritic 𐎔𐎑𐎗 (pẓr, “to free, to loosen, to let go”), Akkadian 𒃮 (DUḪ /paṭāru/, “to loosen, to detach; to relax, to slacken; to release, to let free; to disperse”), and Ge'ez ፈጠረ (fäṭärä, “to carve; to feign; to create”) which has been borrowed into a second فَطَرَ (faṭara).


يرقان

يَرَقَان (canonical)
yaraqān (romanization)
يَرَقَانَة (feminine singulative)
يَرَقَة (singulative)
يَرَقَانَات (paucal)
يَرَقَات (paucal)
يَرَقَان (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْيَرَقَان (collective definite informal triptote)
يَرَقَان (collective construct informal triptote)
يَرَقَانٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْيَرَقَانُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
يَرَقَانُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
يَرَقَانًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْيَرَقَانَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
يَرَقَانَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
يَرَقَانٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْيَرَقَانِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
يَرَقَانِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
يَرَقَانَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
يَرَقَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَانَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
يَرَقَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
يَرَقَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَانَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
يَرَقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
يَرَقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَانَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
يَرَقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
يَرَقَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَانَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
يَرَقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
يَرَقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَانَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
يَرَقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
يَرَقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَانَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
يَرَقَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
يَرَقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَانَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
يَرَقَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
يَرَقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَانَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
الْيَرَقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
يَرَقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
يَرَقَانَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْيَرَقَانَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
الْيَرَقَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَانَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَانَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْيَرَقَانَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
الْيَرَقَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَانَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَانَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْيَرَقَانَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
الْيَرَقَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَانَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَانَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْيَرَقَانَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
الْيَرَقَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَانَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
يَرَقَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

→ Old Spanish:

Spanish: aliacán

From Aramaic יַרקָאנָא / ܝܰܪܩܳܢܳܐ (yarqānā). Contaminated in Arabic with the root ء ر ق (ʔ-r-q) related to sleeplessness.

bor

Aramaic יַרקָאנָא


كمأ

ar-noun

كَمَأ • (kamaʔ) m (plural أَكْمُؤ (ʔakmuʔ))

كَمَأ (canonical)
kamaʔ (romanization)
أَكْمُؤ (plural)
كَمَأ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكَمَأ (definite informal singular triptote)
كَمَأ (construct informal singular triptote)
كَمَأٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكَمَأُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
كَمَأُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
كَمَأً (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَمَأَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
كَمَأَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
كَمَأٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَمَأِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
كَمَأِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
كَمَأَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكَمَأَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
كَمَأَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
كَمَآنِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكَمَآنِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
كَمَآ (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
كَمَأَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَمَأَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
كَمَأَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
كَمَأَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَمَأَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
كَمَأَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَكْمُؤ (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَكْمُؤ (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَكْمُؤ (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَكْمُؤٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَكْمُؤُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَكْمُؤُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَكْمُؤًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَكْمُؤَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَكْمُؤَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَكْمُؤٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَكْمُؤِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَكْمُؤِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Ottoman Turkish: كمه (keme)

Turkish: keme

→ Armenian: քէմէ (kʻēmē)

From Aramaic attested in Jewish Palestinian Aramaic כמהה (kamhā) and ܟܝܡܐ (kīmā), from Akkadian 𒌑𒅗𒀪𒈠𒌓 (/kamʾtu/).

truffles, Pezizaceae (syn. Terfeziaceae)


بهق

بَهَق (canonical)
bahaq (romanization)
بَهَق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَهَق (definite informal singular triptote)
بَهَق (construct informal singular triptote)
بَهَقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَهَقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَهَقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَهَقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَهَقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَهَقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَهَقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَهَقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَهَقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

→ Middle Armenian: բահաղ (bahaġ), պահաղ (pahaġ), պահակ (pahak)

→ Persian: بهق (bahaq), بهک (bahak)

Compare Hebrew בֹּהַק (bohaq), Aramaic בָּהֲקָא (bāhăqā), Ge'ez ዐበቅ (ʿäbäḳ), Tigrinya ዓብቅ (ʿabḳ), Amharic ዓበቅ (ʿabäḳ), Akkadian 𒅁𒄣 (/epqu/, “leprosy, white marks”), also denoting skin diseases, and Arabic عَبَاقِيَة (ʕabāqiya, “a kind of scar in the cheek”), Ge'ez በክ (bäk, “scab, wound”). The Aramaic בָּהַק (bāhaq, “to shine, to be white, to glisten”), can be potentially connected semantically as well to Aramaic בָּהַר (bāhar, “to shine bright”), Hebrew בָּהַר (bāhar), Aramaic בַּהְרָא (baherā, “bright skin spot”), Hebrew בַּהֶרֶת (bahəre, “bright skin spot”), found as the Arabic بَهَرَ (bahara, “to shine brightly”), whereas in Ethiopia there is Ge'ez በርሀ (bärhä, “to shine bright”), Tigre በርሃ (bärha, “to shine bright”), Tigrinya በርሄ (bärhe, “to shine bright”), Amharic በራ (bärra, “to shine”). The Arabic word may be specifically from Aramaic בהקיתא / ܒܗܩܝܬܐ (behqīṯā) denoting a skin disease, omitting the ending.

بَهَّقَ

to transmit the disease termed بَهَق (bahaq) to

تَبَهَّقَ

to be affected by the disease termed بَهَق (bahaq)


عرجون

ar-noun

عَرْجُون or عُرْجُون • (ʕarjūn or ʕurjūn) m (plural عَرَاجِين (ʕarājīn))

عَرْجُون (canonical)
عُرْجُون (canonical)
ʕarjūn (romanization)
ʕurjūn (romanization)
عَرَاجِين (plural)
عَرْجُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
عُرْجُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَرْجُون (definite informal singular triptote)
الْعُرْجُون (definite informal singular triptote)
عَرْجُون (construct informal singular triptote)
عُرْجُون (construct informal singular triptote)
عَرْجُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
عُرْجُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَرْجُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْعُرْجُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عَرْجُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
عُرْجُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
عَرْجُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
عُرْجُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَرْجُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْعُرْجُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عَرْجُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
عُرْجُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
عَرْجُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
عُرْجُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَرْجُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْعُرْجُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
عَرْجُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
عُرْجُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
عَرْجُونَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
عُرْجُونَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَرْجُونَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
الْعُرْجُونَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
عَرْجُونَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
عُرْجُونَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
عَرْجُونَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
عُرْجُونَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَرْجُونَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الْعُرْجُونَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
عَرْجُونَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
عُرْجُونَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
عَرْجُونَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
عُرْجُونَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَرْجُونَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
الْعُرْجُونَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
عَرْجُونَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
عُرْجُونَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
عَرْجُونَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
عُرْجُونَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَرْجُونَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الْعُرْجُونَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
عَرْجُونَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
عُرْجُونَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
عَرَاجِين (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْعَرَاجِين (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
عَرَاجِين (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
عَرَاجِينُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْعَرَاجِينُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
عَرَاجِينُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
عَرَاجِينَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْعَرَاجِينَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
عَرَاجِينَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
عَرَاجِينَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْعَرَاجِينِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
عَرَاجِينِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

عَرْجَنَ

to strike with a عُرْجُون (ʕurjūn); to smear with a عُرْجُون (ʕurjūn)


فقع

فُقَّع (canonical)
فِقْع (canonical)
fuqqaʕ (romanization)
fiqʕ (romanization)
فُقَّعَة (feminine singulative)
فِقْعَة (singulative)
أَفْقُع (plural)
فُقُوع (plural)
فُقَّع (collective indefinite informal triptote)
فِقْع (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْفُقَّع (collective definite informal triptote)
الْفِقْع (collective definite informal triptote)
فُقَّع (collective construct informal triptote)
فِقْع (collective construct informal triptote)
فُقَّعٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
فِقْعٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْفُقَّعُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
الْفِقْعُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
فُقَّعُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
فِقْعُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
فُقَّعًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
فِقْعًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْفُقَّعَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
الْفِقْعَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
فُقَّعَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
فِقْعَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
فُقَّعٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
فِقْعٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْفُقَّعِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
الْفِقْعِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
فُقَّعِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
فِقْعِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
فُقَّعَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
فِقْعَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّعَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
الْفِقْعَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
فِقْعَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
فِقْعَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّعَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
الْفِقْعَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
فِقْعَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
فِقْعَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّعَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
الْفِقْعَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
فِقْعَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
فِقْعَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّعَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
الْفِقْعَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
فِقْعَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
فِقْعَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّعَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
الْفِقْعَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
فِقْعَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
فِقْعَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّعَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
الْفِقْعَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
فِقْعَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
فِقْعَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّعَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
الْفِقْعَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
فِقْعَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
فِقْعَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْفُقَّعَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
الْفِقْعَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
فِقْعَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
فُقَّعَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
فِقْعَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْفُقَّعَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
الْفِقْعَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
فُقَّعَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
فِقْعَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
فُقَّعَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
فِقْعَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْفُقَّعَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
الْفِقْعَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
فُقَّعَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
فِقْعَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
فُقَّعَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
فِقْعَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْفُقَّعَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
الْفِقْعَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
فُقَّعَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
فِقْعَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
فُقَّعَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
فِقْعَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْفُقَّعَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
الْفِقْعَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
فُقَّعَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
فِقْعَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
أَفْقُع (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
فُقُوع (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَفْقُع (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْفُقُوع (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَفْقُع (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
فُقُوع (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَفْقُعٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
فُقُوعٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَفْقُعُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْفُقُوعُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَفْقُعُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
فُقُوعُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَفْقُعًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
فُقُوعًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَفْقُعَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْفُقُوعَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَفْقُعَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
فُقُوعَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَفْقُعٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
فُقُوعٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَفْقُعِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْفُقُوعِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَفْقُعِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
فُقُوعِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)

2020 February 7, “الكويتيون يغازلون الكمأة في الأسواق”, in Al-ʿArab, archived from the original on 2020-08-23:


أشنة

أُشْنَة • (ʔušna) f (plural أُشْنَات (ʔušnāt) or أُشَن (ʔušan))

أُشْنَة (canonical)
ʔušna (romanization)
أُشْنَات (plural)
أُشَن (plural)
أُشْنَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأُشْنَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
أُشْنَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
أُشْنَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُشْنَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
أُشْنَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
أُشْنَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْأُشْنَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
أُشْنَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
أُشْنَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأُشْنَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
أُشْنَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
أُشْنَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأُشْنَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
أُشْنَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
أُشْنَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُشْنَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
أُشْنَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
أُشْنَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْأُشْنَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
أُشْنَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
أُشْنَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأُشْنَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
أُشْنَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أُشْنَات (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أُشْنَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
أُشَن (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أُشَن (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْأُشْنَات (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأُشْنَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْأُشَن (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأُشَن (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
أُشْنَات (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أُشْنَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
أُشَن (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أُشَن (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
أُشْنَاتٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أُشْنَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
أُشَنٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أُشَنٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْأُشْنَاتُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأُشْنَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْأُشَنُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأُشَنُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أُشْنَاتُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أُشْنَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أُشَنُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أُشَنُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أُشْنَاتٍ (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أُشْنَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
أُشَنًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أُشَنًا (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْأُشْنَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأُشْنَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْأُشَنَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأُشَنَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
أُشْنَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أُشْنَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
أُشَنَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أُشَنَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
أُشْنَاتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أُشْنَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
أُشَنٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أُشَنٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْأُشْنَاتِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأُشْنَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْأُشَنِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأُشَنِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
أُشْنَاتِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أُشْنَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
أُشَنِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أُشَنِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Translingual: Usnea

→ English: usnea

From Classical Persian اشنه (ušna) or its Middle Persian ancestor, as also Classical Syriac ܫܢܬܐ (šanṯā, “moss, lichen”); related to أُشْنَان (ʔušnān, “saltwort”).

cog

moss, lichen (the name of various mosses and lichens)


غوشنة

ar-noun

غَوْشَنَة • (ḡawšana) f

غَوْشَنَة (canonical)
ḡawšana (romanization)
غَوْشَنَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغَوْشَنَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
غَوْشَنَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
غَوْشَنَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغَوْشَنَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
غَوْشَنَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
غَوْشَنَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَوْشَنَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
غَوْشَنَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
غَوْشَنَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَوْشَنَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
غَوْشَنَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

From the Persian mushroom-name غوشنه (ğôšna, ğôšana), variant of غوشه (ğôša, “bunch, cluster”), خوشه (xôša, “bunch, cluster”).

غوشنة.
الماهية: جنس من الكمأة والفطر يجفف، فينضم كغضروف، وشكله شكل كأس على كرش صغيرة متشنّجة يغسل به الثياب ويؤكل في الحموضات، وله لذة كلذة الغضاريف وأكثر.
الطبع: ليس في برد سائر الكمأة.
الخواص. ليس برديء الخلط كالكمأة، وكان في طبعه تًخمير أو قلويّة.

1025, ابن سينا [Avicenna], القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae]:

Morel.
What it is: A genus of truffles and mushrooms which are dried, and packed like cartilage, and its shape is the shape of a mug with a small shrivelled belly. One washes the garments with them and eats them with sour things, and it has a sensory delectability like the sensory delectability of cartilage and more.
Its nature: It is not of the coldness known of truffles.
Properties: It is not bad for the humour like truffles and of a brewing and basic nature.

وأمّا الغَوشَنة فهي قريبة من الكمأة باردة رطبة وهي أقلّ بردًا وأصلح، وفيها بورقية وملوحة تفارقها عند السلق ويصلحها السلق. وليس له من الغلظ واللزوجة ورداءة الخلط ما الكمأة وهي تؤكل بالحموضات ولَذَّته كلَذَّة الغضاريف.

a. 1222, نَجِيب الدِّين السَّمَرْقَنْدِيّ [najīb ad-dīn as-samarqandiyy], edited by Juliane Müller, كِتَاب الْأَغْذِيَة وَٱلْأَشْرِبَة [kitāb al-ʔaḡdiya wa-l-ʔǎšriba] (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 101), Leiden: Brill, published 2017, →ISBN, page 166:

In what bespeaks the morel, it is near truffles, cold and wet, and in it less cold and more healthy, and it has a basicity and acidity that parts it on seething, so seething betters it. And it hasn’t the coarseness and stickiness and badness for the humour which a truffle has and it is eaten with sour things and its sensory delectability is like the sensory delectability of cartilage.


داذي

دَاذِيّ • (dāḏiyy) m

دَاذِيّ (canonical)
dāḏiyy (romanization)
دَاذِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّاذِي (definite informal singular triptote)
دَاذِي (construct informal singular triptote)
دَاذِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّاذِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دَاذِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دَاذِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّاذِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دَاذِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دَاذِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّاذِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دَاذِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Considering the trees in question palms, from the Sauraseni Prakrit predecessor of Hindi ताड़ी (tāṛī, “palm-sap, toddy”), and based on a relation to pines via Aramaic – encountered as Jewish Palestinian Aramaic דדינין, דדנין (daddīnīn, plural), Classical Syriac ܕܐܕܝܢ (/dāḏīn/) – from Ancient Greek δᾳδίον (dāidíon, “resinous pine wood, Kien”), diminutive of δαΐς (daḯs, “pinewood”).

bor

resinous pine wood, <i class="Latn mention" lang="de">Kien</i>

(obsolete, al-Andalus) Lecanora esculenta


جوز جندم

ar-noun

جَوْز جَنْدَم

جَوْز جَنْدُم

جَوْز جَنْدَم or جَوْز جَنْدُم • (jawz jandam or jawz jandum) m

جَوْز جَنْدَم (canonical)
جَوْز جَنْدُم (canonical)
jawz jandam (romanization)
jawz jandum (romanization)
جَوْز جَنْدَم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدُم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَوْز جَنْدَم (definite informal singular triptote)
الْجَوْز جَنْدُم (definite informal singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدَم (construct informal singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدُم (construct informal singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدَمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدُمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَوْز جَنْدَمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَوْز جَنْدُمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدَمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدُمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدَمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدُمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَوْز جَنْدَمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْجَوْز جَنْدُمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدَمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدُمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدَمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدُمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَوْز جَنْدَمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْجَوْز جَنْدُمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدَمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جَوْز جَنْدُمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

جَوْز جَنْدَم

جَوْز جَنْدُم

جوز جندم هو تربة العسل عن ابن الجزّار، وهذا الاسم في الحاوي بالكاف.

a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 194 (fol. 18v,12–14), page 380:

Wheatnut is palatable dust in Ibn al-Jazzār, and this name is in al-Ḥāwī [of Rhazes] with k.

جوز جندم: الجيم مضمومة والراء مهملة وهي كلمة فارسية، ويقال: جور كندم أيضاً، ويقال له شحم الأرض ويعرف بالرقة بخرء الحمام وهي تربة العسل عند أهل شرق الأندلس. إسحاق بن عمران: هي تربة محببة كالحمص بيضاء إلى الصفرة وهي التي ينبذ بها العسل ويقال لها تربة. ابن جلجل: هو بالفارسية تربة العسل التي يربى بها عندنا العسل في الصيف ويجلب إلينا من ناحية الزاب زاب القيروان ويربو بها العسل حتى تصير الأوقية منه إذا ريب بها رطلاً وتغثي وتقيء إذا شربت وحدها. الرازي: حار رطب يزيد في المني ويسمن ويمنع شهوة الطين أكلاً. علي بن رزين: يهيج الباه. كتاب الطلسمات: هذه التربة تسمى بالرقة خرء الحمام وببغداد جورجندم إذا طرح منها ربع كيلجة في عشرة أرطال عسل وثلاثين رطلاً ماءاً حاراً وضرب ناعماً وغطى رأس الإناء أدرك شراباً من ساعته والبربري قوي جداً. بولس: له قوّة مطفئة مجففة قليلاَ. ابن سينا: فيها قوّة منقية، وذلك أنها تبرىء من القوباء وتطفىء الحرارة وتقطع الدم والنزف.

a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]:


غاريقون

ar-noun

غَارِيقُون • (ḡārīqūn) m

غَارِيقُون (canonical)
ḡārīqūn (romanization)
غَارِيقُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغَارِيقُون (definite informal singular triptote)
غَارِيقُون (construct informal singular triptote)
غَارِيقُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغَارِيقُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
غَارِيقُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
غَارِيقُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَارِيقُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
غَارِيقُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
غَارِيقُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغَارِيقُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
غَارِيقُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Persian: غاریقون (ğâriqun)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀγαρικόν (agarikón).

bor+

Agaricus campestris
Agaricus campestris#Translingual

Agaricus, especially meadow mushroom, agaric (Agaricus campestris)