حاج

حَاج (canonical)
ḥāj (romanization)
حَاجَة (feminine singulative)
حَاج (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْحَاج (collective definite informal triptote)
حَاج (collective construct informal triptote)
حَاجٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْحَاجُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
حَاجُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
حَاجًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْحَاجَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
حَاجَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
حَاجٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْحَاجِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
حَاجِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
حَاجَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْحَاجَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
حَاجَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
حَاجَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْحَاجَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
حَاجَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
حَاجَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَاجَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
حَاجَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
حَاجَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَاجَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
حَاجَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
حَاجَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْحَاجَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
حَاجَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
حَاجَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْحَاجَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
حَاجَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
حَاجَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَاجَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
حَاجَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
حَاجَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَاجَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
حَاجَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
حَاجَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْحَاجَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
حَاجَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
حَاجَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْحَاجَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
حَاجَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
حَاجَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْحَاجَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
حَاجَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
حَاجَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْحَاجَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
حَاجَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Borrowed from Aramaic חָגָּה / ܚܓܐ (ḥāggā, “Alhagi”), from Akkadian 𒂊𒄖𒌋 (egû, “Alhagi”).

wp

عاقول (نبات)

camelthorn, manna tree, Alhagi gen. et spp.


قمح

ar-noun

قَمْح • (qamḥ) m

قَمْح (canonical)
qamḥ (romanization)
قَمْح (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَمْح (definite informal singular triptote)
قَمْح (construct informal singular triptote)
قَمْحٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَمْحُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَمْحُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَمْحًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَمْحَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَمْحَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَمْحٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَمْحِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَمْحِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Maltese: qamħ

→ Hausa: àlkamā̀
→ Yoruba: àlìkámà

From the root ق م ح (q-m-ḥ). Cognate with Aramaic קַמְחָא (qamḥā, “flour”), Hebrew קֶמַח (qémaḥ, “flour”), Ge'ez ቀምሕ (ḳämḥ, “vegetables; leguminous plant”), ቀምሐ (ḳämḥä, “to eat upon, to graze”), Ugaritic 𐎖𐎎𐎈 (qmḥ, “flour”).


قمحة

ar-noun

قُمْحَة • (qumḥa) f

قُمْحَة (canonical)
qumḥa (romanization)
قُمْحَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقُمْحَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قُمْحَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قُمْحَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُمْحَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قُمْحَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قُمْحَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُمْحَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قُمْحَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قُمْحَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُمْحَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قُمْحَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

From قَمَحَ (qamaḥa), اِقْتَمَحَ (iqtamaḥa, “to swallow”) related to قَمْحَة (qamḥa, “a grain; a piece of medicine”) owing to the use of the plant in electuaries.

قُمْحة هي قصب الذريرة منه، قال المؤلّف: في كتاب العين: القُمَّحان الذريرة ويقال الورس.

a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 856 (fol. 72v,2–3), page 991:

Qumḥa: From the same author, it is the stalks of sweet flag. The compilator: In the Book of the Eye: The qummaḥān is the sweet flag and nicknamed wars.

Acorus calamus
Acorus calamus#Translingual

(obsolete) sweet flag, Acorus calamus; its stalks; its stalks brayed for perfume


طرفاء

طَرْفَاء (canonical)
ṭarfāʔ (romanization)
طَرْفَاءَة (feminine singulative)
طَرْفَاء (collective diptote indefinite informal)
الطَّرْفَاء (collective definite diptote informal)
طَرْفَاء (collective construct diptote informal)
طَرْفَاءُ (collective diptote indefinite nominative)
الطَّرْفَاءُ (collective definite diptote nominative)
طَرْفَاءُ (collective construct diptote nominative)
طَرْفَاءَ (accusative collective diptote indefinite)
الطَّرْفَاءَ (accusative collective definite diptote)
طَرْفَاءَ (accusative collective construct diptote)
طَرْفَاءَ (collective diptote genitive indefinite)
الطَّرْفَاءِ (collective definite diptote genitive)
طَرْفَاءِ (collective construct diptote genitive)
طَرْفَاءَة (ar-infl-a collective diptote indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الطَّرْفَاءَة (ar-infl-a collective definite diptote informal singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَة (ar-infl-a collective construct diptote informal singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective diptote indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الطَّرْفَاءَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite diptote nominative singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct diptote nominative singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective diptote indefinite singulative triptote)
الطَّرْفَاءَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite diptote singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct diptote singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective diptote genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الطَّرْفَاءَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite diptote genitive singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct diptote genitive singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective diptote dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الطَّرْفَاءَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite diptote dual informal singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct diptote dual informal singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective diptote dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الطَّرْفَاءَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite diptote dual nominative singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct diptote dual nominative singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective diptote dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الطَّرْفَاءَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite diptote dual singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct diptote dual singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective diptote dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الطَّرْفَاءَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite diptote dual genitive singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct diptote dual genitive singulative triptote)
طَرْفَاءَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الطَّرْفَاءَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
طَرْفَاءَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
طَرْفَاءَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الطَّرْفَاءَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
طَرْفَاءَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
طَرْفَاءَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الطَّرْفَاءَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
طَرْفَاءَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
طَرْفَاءَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الطَّرْفَاءَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
طَرْفَاءَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

From the root ط ر ف (ṭ-r-f) related to tips, extremes, limbs, أَطْرَاف (ʔaṭrāf), because of its dainty, lengthy extremities, jutting out from the terrains’ ledges.

وأما غراسة الأرز وهو الذي يسمى السرول
قال هو نوعان أحدهما يشبه الطرفاء والآخر يشبه العرعر

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 1, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 7, Art. 22, page 287:

About the planting of the cedar which is called cypress
there are two kinds, one resembles the tamarisk and the other resembles the juniper.


سمر

سَمُر (canonical)
samur (romanization)
سَمُرَة (feminine singulative)
سَمُر (collective indefinite informal triptote)
السَّمُر (collective definite informal triptote)
سَمُر (collective construct informal triptote)
سَمُرٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
السَّمُرُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
سَمُرُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
سَمُرًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
السَّمُرَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
سَمُرَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
سَمُرٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
السَّمُرِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
سَمُرِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
سَمُرَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
السَّمُرَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
سَمُرَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
سَمُرَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
السَّمُرَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
سَمُرَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
سَمُرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
السَّمُرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
سَمُرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
سَمُرَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
السَّمُرَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
سَمُرَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
سَمُرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
السَّمُرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
سَمُرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
سَمُرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
السَّمُرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
سَمُرَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
سَمُرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
السَّمُرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
سَمُرَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
سَمُرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
السَّمُرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
سَمُرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
سَمُرَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
السَّمُرَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
سَمُرَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
سَمُرَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
السَّمُرَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
سَمُرَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
سَمُرَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
السَّمُرَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
سَمُرَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
سَمُرَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
السَّمُرَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
سَمُرَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

acacia, a plant of several species of the Acacieae tribe


شقر

شَقِر (canonical)
šaqir (romanization)
شَقِرَة (feminine singulative)
شُقَّار (masculine plural)
شُقَارَى (plural)
شِقْرَان (plural)
شَقِرَات (paucal)
شَقِر (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الشَّقِر (collective definite informal triptote)
شَقِر (collective construct informal triptote)
شَقِرٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الشَّقِرُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
شَقِرُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
شَقِرًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الشَّقِرَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
شَقِرَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
شَقِرٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الشَّقِرِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
شَقِرِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
شَقِرَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الشَّقِرَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
شَقِرَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
شَقِرَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الشَّقِرَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
شَقِرَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
شَقِرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الشَّقِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
شَقِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
شَقِرَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الشَّقِرَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
شَقِرَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
شَقِرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الشَّقِرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
شَقِرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
شَقِرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الشَّقِرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
شَقِرَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
شَقِرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الشَّقِرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
شَقِرَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
شَقِرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الشَّقِرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
شَقِرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
شَقِرَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الشَّقِرَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
شَقِرَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
شَقِرَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الشَّقِرَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
شَقِرَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
شَقِرَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الشَّقِرَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
شَقِرَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
شَقِرَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الشَّقِرَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
شَقِرَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
شُقَّار (broken-form feminine indefinite informal invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَّار (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَارَى (broken-form feminine indefinite informal invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَارَى (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شِقْرَان (broken-form feminine indefinite informal invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شِقْرَان (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشُّقَّار (broken-form definite feminine informal invariable paucal plural sound-form)
الشُّقَّار (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشُّقَارَى (broken-form definite feminine informal invariable paucal plural sound-form)
الشُّقَارَى (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشِّقْرَان (broken-form definite feminine informal invariable paucal plural sound-form)
الشِّقْرَان (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَّار (broken-form construct feminine informal invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَّار (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَارَى (broken-form construct feminine informal invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَارَى (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شِقْرَان (broken-form construct feminine informal invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شِقْرَان (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَّارٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite invariable nominative paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَّارٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَارَى (broken-form feminine indefinite invariable nominative paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَارَى (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شِقْرَانٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite invariable nominative paucal plural sound-form)
شِقْرَانٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشُّقَّارُ (broken-form definite feminine invariable nominative paucal plural sound-form)
الشُّقَّارُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشُّقَارَى (broken-form definite feminine invariable nominative paucal plural sound-form)
الشُّقَارَى (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشِّقْرَانُ (broken-form definite feminine invariable nominative paucal plural sound-form)
الشِّقْرَانُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَّارُ (broken-form construct feminine invariable nominative paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَّارُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَارَى (broken-form construct feminine invariable nominative paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَارَى (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شِقْرَانُ (broken-form construct feminine invariable nominative paucal plural sound-form)
شِقْرَانُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَّارًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَّارًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَارَى (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَارَى (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شِقْرَانًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شِقْرَانًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشُّقَّارَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine invariable paucal plural sound-form)
الشُّقَّارَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشُّقَارَى (accusative broken-form definite feminine invariable paucal plural sound-form)
الشُّقَارَى (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشِّقْرَانَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine invariable paucal plural sound-form)
الشِّقْرَانَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَّارَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَّارَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَارَى (accusative broken-form construct feminine invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَارَى (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شِقْرَانَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شِقْرَانَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَّارٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَّارٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَارَى (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَارَى (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شِقْرَانٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شِقْرَانٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشُّقَّارِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive invariable paucal plural sound-form)
الشُّقَّارِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشُّقَارَى (broken-form definite feminine genitive invariable paucal plural sound-form)
الشُّقَارَى (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الشِّقْرَانِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive invariable paucal plural sound-form)
الشِّقْرَانِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَّارِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَّارِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شُقَارَى (broken-form construct feminine genitive invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شُقَارَى (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
شِقْرَانِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive invariable paucal plural sound-form)
شِقْرَانِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)


برتقانة

بُرْتُقَانَة (canonical)
burtuqāna (romanization)
بُرْتُقَان (collective masculine)
بُرْتُقَانَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبُرْتُقَانَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبُرْتُقَانَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُرْتُقَانَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُرْتُقَانَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَان (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبُرْتُقَان (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَان (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبُرْتُقَانُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانًا (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُرْتُقَانَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُرْتُقَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبُرْتُقَانَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبُرْتُقَانَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُرْتُقَانَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُرْتُقَانَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
بُرْتُقَانَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْبُرْتُقَانَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بُرْتُقَانَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بُرْتُقَانَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْبُرْتُقَانَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بُرْتُقَانَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بُرْتُقَانَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبُرْتُقَانَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
بُرْتُقَانَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
بُرْتُقَانَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبُرْتُقَانَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
بُرْتُقَانَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

ar-decl-sing-noun

بُرْتُقَانَة


سعد

ar-noun

سُعْد • (suʕd) m

سُعْد (canonical)
suʕd (romanization)
سُعْد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السُّعْد (definite informal singular triptote)
سُعْد (construct informal singular triptote)
سُعْدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السُّعْدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سُعْدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سُعْدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السُّعْدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سُعْدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سُعْدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السُّعْدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سُعْدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Maltese: sogħda, segħda (dialectal)

From Aramaic סוּעֲדָא / ܣܘܼܥܕܵܐ (suʿdā), ܣܸܥܕܵܐ (seʿdā, “sedge (Cyperus)”), a match too similar for such an unspecific grass to represent cognateship, denoting plants more native to the Fertile Crescent; compare the other borrowing of a name for Cyperus sedges كُولَان (kūlān). A derivation from the root cognate to س ع د (s-ʕ-d) meaning “prosperity” also with the sense of “moist soil”, “a land that is naturally watered”; sedge being a plant often associated with wetlands. From this root also in Akkadian 𒄑𒋆𒌋𒌋𒁺 (suādu, “an aromatic plant; Cyperus”).

bor

Aramaic סוּעֲדָא


خلاف

ar-noun

خِلَاف • (ḵilāf) m

خِلَاف (canonical)
ḵilāf (romanization)
خِلَاف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخِلَاف (definite informal singular triptote)
خِلَاف (construct informal singular triptote)
خِلَافٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخِلَافُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خِلَافُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خِلَافًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخِلَافَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خِلَافَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خِلَافٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخِلَافِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خِلَافِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ French: chalef

Borrowed from Aramaic חִילָּפָא / ܗܶܠܴܦܴܐ (ḥəllāp̄ā, “willow”), from Akkadian 𒄑𒁍 (/ḫilēpu/, “willow”).

bor

Aramaic חִילָּפָא

خِلاف.
الماهية: معروف وقد يخرج لورقه - إذا شدخ - صمغ قوي.
الأفعال والخواص: ثمرته وورقه قابض بلا لذع وله تجفيف كاف ورماده شديد التجفيف وإذا تضمد به رطباً حبس نزف الدم وقد يشدخ ورقه فيخرج له صمغ شديد ملطف.
الزينة: رمادد يقلع الثآليل طلاء بالخل.
الجراح والقروح: ضماد للجراحات الواقعة في العظام وخصوصاً ثمرته وورقه ورماده يزيل النملة إذا طلبت به بالخلّ.
أعضاء الرأس: فقاحة وماؤه مسكن للصداع وعصير ورقه لا شيء أبلغ منه في قلاع المدة التي تسيل من الأذن.
أعضاء العين: توضع ثمرته وماؤه على ضربة الحدقة وصمغه نافع جداً للبصر الضعيف.
أعضاء الغذاء: ماؤه نافع من سدد الكبد ومن اليرقان.
أعضاء النفض: ثمرته نافعة لأصحاب اختلاف الدم.

1025, ابن سينا (Avicenna), القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae], Rome: Stamperia Orientale Medicea, published 1593, Liber 2, page 273:

Elaeagnus angustifolia
Elaeagnus angustifolia#Translingual

oleaster (Elaeagnus angustifolia and other species)


كرمة

كَرْمَة (canonical)
karma (romanization)
كَرْم (collective masculine)
كُرُوم (plural)
كَرْمَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْكَرْمَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singulative triptote)
كَرْمَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singulative triptote)
كَرْمَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْكَرْمَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singulative triptote)
كَرْمَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singulative triptote)
كَرْمَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singulative triptote)
الْكَرْمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singulative triptote)
كَرْمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singulative triptote)
كَرْمَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْكَرْمَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singulative triptote)
كَرْمَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singulative triptote)
كَرْم (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْكَرْم (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
كَرْم (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
كَرْمٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْكَرْمُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
كَرْمُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
كَرْمًا (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْكَرْمَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
كَرْمَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
كَرْمٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْكَرْمِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
كَرْمِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
كَرْمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْكَرْمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
كَرْمَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
كَرْمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْكَرْمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
كَرْمَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
كَرْمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْكَرْمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
كَرْمَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
كَرْمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْكَرْمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
كَرْمَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
كَرْمَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْكَرْمَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
كَرْمَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
كَرْمَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْكَرْمَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
كَرْمَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
كَرْمَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْكَرْمَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
كَرْمَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
كَرْمَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْكَرْمَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
كَرْمَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
كُرُوم (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْكُرُوم (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
كُرُوم (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
كُرُومٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْكُرُومُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
كُرُومُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
كُرُومًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْكُرُومَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
كُرُومَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
كُرُومٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْكُرُومِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
كُرُومِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)


خبازة

ar-noun

خُبَّازَة • (ḵubbāza) f

خُبَّازَة (canonical)
ḵubbāza (romanization)
خُبَّازَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخُبَّازَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
خُبَّازَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
خُبَّازَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخُبَّازَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
خُبَّازَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
خُبَّازَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْخُبَّازَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
خُبَّازَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
خُبَّازَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخُبَّازَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
خُبَّازَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

→ Middle Armenian: խուպազ (xupaz), խուպայզ (xupayz)

From the root خ ب ز (ḵ-b-z), so called because its seeds look like bread rolls. In English it is cheeseweed likening them to wheels of cheese.

2013 February 19, “أين تُزرع .. وكيف تُحصد .. وطريقة تحضيرها وطبخها .. ”الخبّيزة“ نبتة غزّية وفوائد صحية ومالية”, in Dunyā al-Waṭan:

mallow (Malva gen. et spp., especially the cheeseweed Malva parviflora)


خضراء

ar-noun

خَضْرَاء • (ḵaḍrāʔ) f (dual خَضْرَاوَان (ḵaḍrāwān), plural خَضْرَاوَات (ḵaḍrāwāt))

خَضْرَاء (canonical)
ḵaḍrāʔ (romanization)
خَضْرَاوَان (dual)
خَضْرَاوَات (plural)
خَضْرَاء (diptote indefinite informal singular)
الْخَضْرَاء (definite diptote informal singular)
خَضْرَاء (construct diptote informal singular)
خَضْرَاءُ (diptote indefinite nominative singular)
الْخَضْرَاءُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
خَضْرَاءُ (construct diptote nominative singular)
خَضْرَاءَ (accusative diptote indefinite singular)
الْخَضْرَاءَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
خَضْرَاءَ (accusative construct diptote singular)
خَضْرَاءَ (diptote genitive indefinite singular)
الْخَضْرَاءِ (definite diptote genitive singular)
خَضْرَاءِ (construct diptote genitive singular)
خَضْرَاوَيْن (diptote dual indefinite informal singular)
الْخَضْرَاوَيْن (definite diptote dual informal singular)
خَضْرَاوَيْ (construct diptote dual informal singular)
خَضْرَاوَانِ (diptote dual indefinite nominative singular)
الْخَضْرَاوَانِ (definite diptote dual nominative singular)
خَضْرَاوَا (construct diptote dual nominative singular)
خَضْرَاوَيْنِ (accusative diptote dual indefinite singular)
الْخَضْرَاوَيْنِ (accusative definite diptote dual singular)
خَضْرَاوَيْ (accusative construct diptote dual singular)
خَضْرَاوَيْنِ (diptote dual genitive indefinite singular)
الْخَضْرَاوَيْنِ (definite diptote dual genitive singular)
خَضْرَاوَيْ (construct diptote dual genitive singular)
خَضْرَاوَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْخَضْرَاوَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْخَضْرَاوَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْخَضْرَاوَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْخَضْرَاوَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
خَضْرَاوَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)


طوبى

ar-proper noun

طُوبَى • (ṭūbā) f

طُوبَى (canonical)
ṭūbā (romanization)
طُوبَى (definite informal invariable singular)
طُوبَى (definite invariable nominative singular)
طُوبَى (accusative definite invariable singular)
طُوبَى (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar:طوبى (إسلام)

→ Azerbaijani: Tuba

→ Bashkir: Туба (Tuba)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: طوبی (tuba), طوبا (tuba)
Turkish: Tuba

→ Pashto: طوبی

→ Persian: طوبی (tubâ)

→ Punjabi: طُوبیٰ (t̤ūbá)

→ Sindhi: طوبيٰ

→ Tajik: Тубо (Tubo)

→ Tatar: Туба (Tuba)

desc

→ Urdu: طُوبیٰ (tūbā)

→ Urdu: طُوبیٰ (tūbā)

→ Uzbek: Tubo

Borrowed from Aramaic טוּבַא / ܛܘܒܐ (ṭūḇā).


تنوم

ar-noun

تَنُّوم • (tannūm) m

تَنُّوم (canonical)
tannūm (romanization)
تَنُّوم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
التَّنُّوم (definite informal singular triptote)
تَنُّوم (construct informal singular triptote)
تَنُّومٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التَّنُّومُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
تَنُّومُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تَنُّومًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
التَّنُّومَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
تَنُّومَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تَنُّومٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التَّنُّومِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
تَنُّومِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

The Eloquent Peasant
Wadi Natrun
ar:تنوم (نبات)
wanderwort

Uncertain, seemingly a wanderwort for a vaguely identified medicinally used plant; cognate with Classical Syriac ܬܢܘܡ (tannūm, “cannabis sativa”) and Egyptian tnm (tenemu, “plant used in medicine”) mentioned as a good brought from the Wadi Natrun region in the popular work The Eloquent Peasant.

cog

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa#Translingual

Ricinus communis
Ricinus communis#Translingual


سح

ar-noun

سُحّ • (suḥḥ) m

سُحّ (canonical)
suḥḥ (romanization)
سُحّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السُّحّ (definite informal singular triptote)
سُحّ (construct informal singular triptote)
سُحٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السُّحُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سُحُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سُحًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السُّحَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سُحَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سُحٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السُّحِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سُحِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Unknown. Perhaps borrowed from Iranian. Compare Old Armenian ազոխ (azox, “unripe grapes”), Persian ازخ (azox, “rotten and empty nut”).

cog

2013 November 21, “جراب السح" خزانة التمر”, in Al-Ḵalīj:

(Oman, United Arab Emirates, Yemen) dates or in particular dates that are dry in such a manner that they dissolve well in the mouth

Oman; United Arab Emirates; Oman; United Arab Emirates


تبلدي

تَبَلْدِيّ (canonical)
tabaldiyy (romanization)
تَبَلْدِيَّة (feminine singulative)
تَبَلْدِي (collective indefinite informal triptote)
التَّبَلْدِي (collective definite informal triptote)
تَبَلْدِي (collective construct informal triptote)
تَبَلْدِيٌّ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
التَّبَلْدِيُّ (collective definite nominative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيُّ (collective construct nominative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيًّا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
التَّبَلْدِيَّ (accusative collective definite triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّ (accusative collective construct triptote)
تَبَلْدِيٍّ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
التَّبَلْدِيِّ (collective definite genitive triptote)
تَبَلْدِيِّ (collective construct genitive triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
التَّبَلْدِيَّة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
التَّبَلْدِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
التَّبَلْدِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
التَّبَلْدِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
التَّبَلْدِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
التَّبَلْدِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
التَّبَلْدِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
التَّبَلْدِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
تَبَلْدِيَّات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
التَّبَلْدِيَّات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
تَبَلْدِيَّات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
تَبَلْدِيَّاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
التَّبَلْدِيَّاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
تَبَلْدِيَّاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
تَبَلْدِيَّاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
التَّبَلْدِيَّاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
تَبَلْدِيَّاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
تَبَلْدِيَّاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
التَّبَلْدِيَّاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
تَبَلْدِيَّاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

والتبلدي وهو شجر عظيم ضخم أجوف الجذع ينبت في الفيافي وأهل البادية إذا اشتدّ بهم العطش في غير وقت الأمطار يأتون إلى التبلدي فيجدون في تجويفه ماء مجتمّعًا من المطر فيشربون منه ويذهب أوامهم

1850, محمد بن عمر التونسي [Muḥammad Ibn-ʿUmar at-Tūnisī ], edited by Humphrey Davies, تشحيذ الأذهان بسيرة بلاد العرب والسودان [In Darfur. An Account of the Sultanate and Its People] (Library of Arabic Literature; 15), volume 2, New York: NYU Press, published 2018, →ISBN, section 4.10, page 212:

There is also the baobab, which is a vast, mighty tree with a hollow trunk that grows in the deserts. When desert dwellers near utter thirst in the dry season, they go to the baobab and find rainwater that has collected in its cavity.


جوري

ar-noun

جُورِيّ • (jūriyy) m

جُورِيّ (canonical)
jūriyy (romanization)
جُورِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجُورِي (definite informal singular triptote)
جُورِي (construct informal singular triptote)
جُورِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجُورِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جُورِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جُورِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجُورِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جُورِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جُورِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجُورِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جُورِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)

fa:گور (شهر باستانی)

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of جُور (jūr, “of Gōr city, present Firuzabad”) + ـِيّ (-iyy). The rose name is an ellipsis of وَرْد جُورِيّ (ward jūriyy).

ellipsis

وَرْد جُورِيّ


أسل

أَسَل (canonical)
ʔasal (romanization)
أَسَلَة (feminine singulative)
أَسَل (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْأَسَل (collective definite informal triptote)
أَسَل (collective construct informal triptote)
أَسَلٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْأَسَلُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
أَسَلُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
أَسَلًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْأَسَلَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
أَسَلَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
أَسَلٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْأَسَلِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
أَسَلِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
أَسَلَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْأَسَلَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
أَسَلَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
أَسَلَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْأَسَلَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
أَسَلَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
أَسَلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْأَسَلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
أَسَلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
أَسَلَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْأَسَلَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
أَسَلَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
أَسَلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْأَسَلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
أَسَلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
أَسَلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْأَسَلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
أَسَلَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
أَسَلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْأَسَلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
أَسَلَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
أَسَلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْأَسَلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
أَسَلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
أَسَلَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْأَسَلَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
أَسَلَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
أَسَلَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْأَسَلَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
أَسَلَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
أَسَلَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْأَسَلَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
أَسَلَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
أَسَلَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْأَسَلَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
أَسَلَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)


أشق

ar-noun

أُشَّق • (ʔuššaq) m

أُشَّق (canonical)
ʔuššaq (romanization)
أُشَّق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأُشَّق (definite informal singular triptote)
أُشَّق (construct informal singular triptote)
أُشَّقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُشَّقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
أُشَّقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أُشَّقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْأُشَّقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
أُشَّقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أُشَّقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأُشَّقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
أُشَّقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Book Pahlavi
es:Revista de Filología Española

qual

→ Middle Armenian: աւշակ (awšak), օշակ (ōšak), օշախ (ōšax), աւշախ (awšax), օշաղ (ōšaġ), օշ (ōš), աւշ (awš), վաշակ (vašak), վաշախ (vašax), վաշաղ (vašaġ) (some of the forms probably from Iranian)

→ Medieval Latin: alaſach (Spain, emended from aſaſach)

desc

→ Old Spanish: alguaxaque, aluaxaque, aluahasaque, aluasaque, alguaxac, arguaxaque

→ Classical Syriac: ܐܘܫܩ (ʾawšāq)

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wšʾk /wašak/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (wšk /wašak/), attested at least thrice in Book Pahlavi and once in Classical Syriac ܘܣܩܐ (wasqā), once in Classical Mandaic ࡀࡅࡎࡒࡀ (wasqā), denoting in each case a kind of ceremonial drink employed by Zoroastrians in place of wine, which matches gum ammoniac as this was employed in antiquity for its emollient, swelling-atoning and limb-pain-relieving effect, and apparently the drink was called after ammoniacum it was composed of, as the later Classical Persian وشه (wuša) and اشه (oša) and the Arabic are known to mean gum ammoniac, and one finds a Byzantine Greek οὐσάκ (ousák) glossed as ammoniacum.
The measure of the Arabic word is also KaLaM, not only KuLLaM.

bor

gum ammoniac, ammoniacum, obtained from the said plants


نبق

نَبَق (canonical)
نَبِق (canonical)
نَبْق (canonical)
نِبْق (canonical)
nabaq (romanization)
nabiq (romanization)
nabq (romanization)
nibq (romanization)
نَبَقَة (feminine singulative)
نَبِقَة (singulative)
نَبْقَة (singulative)
نِبْقَة (singulative)
نَبَق (collective indefinite informal triptote)
نَبِق (collective indefinite informal triptote)
نَبْق (collective indefinite informal triptote)
نِبْق (collective indefinite informal triptote)
النَّبَق (collective definite informal triptote)
النَّبِق (collective definite informal triptote)
النَّبْق (collective definite informal triptote)
النِّبْق (collective definite informal triptote)
نَبَق (collective construct informal triptote)
نَبِق (collective construct informal triptote)
نَبْق (collective construct informal triptote)
نِبْق (collective construct informal triptote)
نَبَقٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
نَبِقٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
نَبْقٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
نِبْقٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
النَّبَقُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
النَّبِقُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
النَّبْقُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
النِّبْقُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
نَبَقُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
نَبِقُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
نَبْقُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
نِبْقُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
نَبَقًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
نَبِقًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
نَبْقًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
نِبْقًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
النَّبَقَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
النَّبِقَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
النَّبْقَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
النِّبْقَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
نَبَقَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
نَبِقَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
نَبْقَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
نِبْقَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
نَبَقٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
نَبِقٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
نَبْقٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
نِبْقٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
النَّبَقِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
النَّبِقِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
النَّبْقِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
النِّبْقِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
نَبَقِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
نَبِقِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
نَبْقِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
نِبْقِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
نَبَقَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
نَبِقَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
نَبْقَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
نِبْقَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
النَّبَقَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
النَّبِقَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
النَّبْقَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
النِّبْقَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
نَبَقَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
نَبِقَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
نَبْقَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
نِبْقَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
نَبَقَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
نَبِقَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
نَبْقَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
نِبْقَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
النَّبَقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
النَّبِقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
النَّبْقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
النِّبْقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
نَبَقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
نَبِقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
نَبْقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
نِبْقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
نَبَقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
نَبِقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
نَبْقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
نِبْقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
النَّبَقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
النَّبِقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
النَّبْقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
النِّبْقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
نَبَقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
نَبِقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
نَبْقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
نِبْقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
نَبَقَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
نَبِقَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
نَبْقَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
نِبْقَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
النَّبَقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
النَّبِقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
النَّبْقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
النِّبْقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
نَبَقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
نَبِقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
نَبْقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
نِبْقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
نَبَقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
نَبِقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
نَبْقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
نِبْقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
النَّبَقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
النَّبِقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
النَّبْقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
النِّبْقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
نَبَقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
نَبِقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
نَبْقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
نِبْقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
نَبَقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
نَبِقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
نَبْقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
نِبْقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
النَّبَقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
النَّبِقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
النَّبْقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
النِّبْقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
نَبَقَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
نَبِقَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
نَبْقَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
نِبْقَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
نَبَقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
نَبِقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
نَبْقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
نِبْقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
النَّبَقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
النَّبِقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
النَّبْقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
النِّبْقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
نَبَقَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
نَبِقَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
نَبْقَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
نِبْقَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
نَبَقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
نَبِقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
نَبْقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
نِبْقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
النَّبَقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
النَّبِقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
النَّبْقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
النِّبْقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
نَبَقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
نَبِقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
نَبْقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
نِبْقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
نَبَقَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
نَبِقَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
نَبْقَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
نِبْقَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
النَّبَقَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
النَّبِقَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
النَّبْقَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
النِّبْقَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
نَبَقَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
نَبِقَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
نَبْقَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
نِبْقَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
نَبَقَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
نَبِقَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
نَبْقَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
نِبْقَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
النَّبَقَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
النَّبِقَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
النَّبْقَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
النِّبْقَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
نَبَقَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
نَبِقَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
نَبْقَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
نِبْقَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
نَبَقَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
نَبِقَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
نَبْقَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
نِبْقَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
النَّبَقَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
النَّبِقَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
النَّبْقَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
النِّبْقَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
نَبَقَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
نَبِقَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
نَبْقَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
نِبْقَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
نَبَقَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
نَبِقَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
نَبْقَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
نِبْقَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
النَّبَقَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
النَّبِقَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
النَّبْقَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
النِّبْقَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
نَبَقَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
نَبِقَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
نَبْقَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
نِبْقَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

The vowel variation suggests a borrowing; it appears Egyptian in respect of the significance of its term nbs (“Christ's thorn jujube”) and سَنْط (sanṭ) and زَعْرُور (zaʕrūr) being of this origin, despite the last consonant mismatch, which is perhaps caused by the addition of another Egyptian word. In Classical Syriac once ܢܒܟܐ (nābəḵā) or ܢܒܩܐ (nābəqā) equated by Bar Hebraeus with ܟܢܪܐ (kənārā) and ܥܙܪܪܐ (ʿazrārē).

Christ's thorn jujube (Ziziphus spina-christi); its produce, edible fruits and construction wood


نرجس

نَرْجِس (canonical)
narjis (romanization)
نَرْجِس (definite diptote informal singular)
نَرْجِسُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
نَرْجِسَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
نَرْجِسَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (nlgs /nargis/), from Ancient Greek νάρκισσος (nárkissos).


نشوق

ar-noun

نَشُوق • (našūq) m

نَشُوق (canonical)
našūq (romanization)
نَشُوق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّشُوق (definite informal singular triptote)
نَشُوق (construct informal singular triptote)
نَشُوقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّشُوقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
نَشُوقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
نَشُوقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
النَّشُوقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
نَشُوقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
نَشُوقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّشُوقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
نَشُوقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Root
 ن ش ق (n š q)
 0 terms
Probably originally some traded item with a name adapted from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šnwšk' /šnōšag/) attested later only as “sneeze”, Persian شنوشه (šenuše).

bor

a drug taken in by the nose, in particular tobacco, snuff


نشم

نَشَم (canonical)
našam (romanization)
نَشَمَة (feminine singulative)
أَنْشَام (plural)
نَشَم (collective indefinite informal triptote)
النَّشَم (collective definite informal triptote)
نَشَم (collective construct informal triptote)
نَشَمٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
النَّشَمُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
نَشَمُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
نَشَمًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
النَّشَمَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
نَشَمَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
نَشَمٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
النَّشَمِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
نَشَمِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
نَشَمَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
النَّشَمَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
نَشَمَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
نَشَمَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
النَّشَمَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
نَشَمَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
نَشَمَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
النَّشَمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
نَشَمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
نَشَمَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
النَّشَمَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
نَشَمَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
نَشَمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
النَّشَمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
نَشَمَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
نَشَمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
النَّشَمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
نَشَمَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
نَشَمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
النَّشَمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
نَشَمَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
نَشَمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
النَّشَمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
نَشَمَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
نَشَمَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
النَّشَمَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
نَشَمَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
نَشَمَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
النَّشَمَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
نَشَمَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
نَشَمَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
النَّشَمَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
نَشَمَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
نَشَمَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
النَّشَمَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
نَشَمَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
أَنْشَام (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَنْشَام (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَنْشَام (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَنْشَامٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَنْشَامُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَنْشَامُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَنْشَامًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَنْشَامَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَنْشَامَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَنْشَامٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَنْشَامِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَنْشَامِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)

Sicilian: Niscemi

Italian: Niscemi

Unknown.
An equation with Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem or terms reconstructed for it, Old Armenian թեղի (tʻełi), Ancient Greek πτελέα (pteléa), all meaning “elm”, is possible, per a communication of Lameen Souag.
Federico Corriente’s Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou reckons it possible to equate the Arabic dendronym, which in the Middle Ages encompassed نَشَم أَسْوَد (našam ʔaswad, “elm”, literally “black elm”) and نَشَم أَبْيَض (našam ʔabyaḍ, “nettle tree”, literally “white elm”) (else called قَيْقَب (qayqab) and مَيْس (mays)), with Egyptian nšmt meaning types of “feldspar”, a variety of minerals widely occurring in the earth and employed to carve items, sharing thus properties and functions of the woods of the trees, a particular colour of which or the multifarity of colours of which would have stood model for Hebrew תִּנְשֶׁמֶת (tinšémeṯ, “chameleon”), elsewhere לֶשֶׁם (léšem, “probably amazonite”).

cog

ويغرس في المواضع الرطب الكبيرة والندوة منها النشم والغرب والصفيراء والأيرج والميس والرند ويتوخى أن يكون شجر الأترج في مواضع مستور عن الريح الجوفية والريح الغربية مكشوف للريح القبلية.

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 1, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 4, pages 154–155:

One plants on moist, spacious and humid places there elms, willows, planetree maples, citrons, hackberries, and laurels, and it is to be taken care that the citron is covered from northern and western winds and open for southeastern winds.


سرو

سَرْو (canonical)
sarw (romanization)
سَرْوَة (feminine singulative)
سَرْو (collective indefinite informal triptote)
السَّرْو (collective definite informal triptote)
سَرْو (collective construct informal triptote)
سَرْوٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
السَّرْوُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
سَرْوُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
سَرْوًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
السَّرْوَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
سَرْوَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
سَرْوٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
السَّرْوِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
سَرْوِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
سَرْوَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
السَّرْوَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
سَرْوَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
سَرْوَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
السَّرْوَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
سَرْوَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
سَرْوَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
السَّرْوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
سَرْوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
سَرْوَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
السَّرْوَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
سَرْوَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
سَرْوَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
السَّرْوَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
سَرْوَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
سَرْوَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
السَّرْوَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
سَرْوَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
سَرْوَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
السَّرْوَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
سَرْوَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
سَرْوَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
السَّرْوَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
سَرْوَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
سَرْوَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
السَّرْوَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
سَرْوَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
سَرْوَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
السَّرْوَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
سَرْوَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
سَرْوَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
السَّرْوَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
سَرْوَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
سَرْوَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
السَّرْوَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
سَرْوَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

From Middle Persian 𐫘𐫡𐫇 (srw /sarw/, “cypress”). The form شَرْبِين (šarbīn) from Aramaic – Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שׁוּרְבִּינָא (šurbinnā, “Cupressus sempervirens”), Classical Syriac ܫܘܽܪܒܻܝܢܳܐ (šurbinnā), ܫܱܪܘܱܝܢܳܐ (šarwēnā, “Cupressus sempervirens”) –, from Akkadian 𒋗𒌫𒎙 (šu-ur₂-min₃ /šurmēnu/, “cypress”), from Sumerian 𒋗𒌫𒈨 (šu-ur₂-me /šurmen/, “cypress”). Compare Old Armenian սարոյ (saroy, “cypress”) and սարդ (sard, “cedar of Lebanon”).

cog

שׁוּרְבִּינָא

der

Cupressus sempervirens
Cupressus sempervirens#Translingual

cypress (Cupressus gen. et spp., particularly Cupressus sempervirens)


ضرو

ar-noun

ضَرْو • (ḍarw) m

ضَرْو (canonical)
ḍarw (romanization)
ضَرْو (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الضَّرْو (definite informal singular triptote)
ضَرْو (construct informal singular triptote)
ضَرْوٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الضَّرْوُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
ضَرْوُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
ضَرْوًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الضَّرْوَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
ضَرْوَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
ضَرْوٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الضَّرْوِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
ضَرْوِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

الضَّرْوُ صِمْغُ شَجَرَةٍ تُدْعَى ٱلْكَمْكَامُ يُجْلَبُ مِنَ ٱلْيَمَنِ

Seidel, Ernst (1915) “Die Medizin im Kitâb Mafâtîḥ al ʿUlûm”, in Sitzungsberichte der Physikalisch-Medizinischen Sozietät zu Erlangen (in German), volume 47, page 43 Anm. 106

The lentisk is a resin of a tree called κάγκαμον (kánkamon) imported from Yemen.

الضَّرْوُ خَمْسَةُ أَنْوَاعٍ مِنْهَا مَا لَهُ وَرَقٌ عَرِيضٌ […]

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 29, Art. 15, page 383:

The lentisk exists in five kinds, one with broad leaves […]

Pistacia lentiscus
Pistacia lentiscus#Translingual

lentisk, mastic shrub (Pistacia lentiscus)


ردن

رَدَن • (radan) m (plural أَرْدَان (ʔardān))

رَدَن (canonical)
radan (romanization)
أَرْدَان (plural)
رَدَن (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّدَن (definite informal singular triptote)
رَدَن (construct informal singular triptote)
رَدَنٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّدَنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رَدَنُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رَدَنًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّدَنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رَدَنَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رَدَنٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّدَنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
رَدَنِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
رَدَنَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّدَنَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
رَدَنَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
رَدَنَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّدَنَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
رَدَنَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
رَدَنَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّدَنَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
رَدَنَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
رَدَنَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّدَنَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
رَدَنَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَرْدَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَرْدَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَرْدَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَرْدَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَرْدَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَرْدَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَرْدَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَرْدَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَرْدَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَرْدَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَرْدَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَرْدَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Unknown. Apparently primarily a colour term, applied to fibres because they were yellowish in their natural states, given Safaitic 𐪇𐪕𐪌 (rdn /radan/, “yellowish-red colour”).


برقوق

بُرْقُوق (canonical)
بَرْقُوق (canonical)
burqūq (romanization)
barqūq (romanization)
بُرْقُوقَة (feminine singulative)
بَرْقُوقَة (singulative)
بُرْقُوق (collective indefinite informal triptote)
بَرْقُوق (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْبُرْقُوق (collective definite informal triptote)
الْبَرْقُوق (collective definite informal triptote)
بُرْقُوق (collective construct informal triptote)
بَرْقُوق (collective construct informal triptote)
بُرْقُوقٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
بَرْقُوقٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْبُرْقُوقُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
الْبَرْقُوقُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
بُرْقُوقُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
بَرْقُوقُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
بُرْقُوقًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
بَرْقُوقًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْبُرْقُوقَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
الْبَرْقُوقَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
بُرْقُوقَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
بَرْقُوقَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
بُرْقُوقٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
بَرْقُوقٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْبُرْقُوقِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
الْبَرْقُوقِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
بُرْقُوقِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
بَرْقُوقِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
بُرْقُوقَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبُرْقُوقَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
الْبَرْقُوقَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبُرْقُوقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبَرْقُوقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُرْقُوقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
الْبَرْقُوقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُرْقُوقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
الْبَرْقُوقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبُرْقُوقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
الْبَرْقُوقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبُرْقُوقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
الْبَرْقُوقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُرْقُوقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
الْبَرْقُوقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُرْقُوقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
الْبَرْقُوقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
بَرْقُوقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
بُرْقُوقَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
بَرْقُوقَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْبُرْقُوقَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
الْبَرْقُوقَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بُرْقُوقَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بَرْقُوقَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بُرْقُوقَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
بَرْقُوقَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْبُرْقُوقَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
الْبَرْقُوقَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بُرْقُوقَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بَرْقُوقَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بُرْقُوقَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
بَرْقُوقَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبُرْقُوقَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
الْبَرْقُوقَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
بُرْقُوقَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
بَرْقُوقَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
بُرْقُوقَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
بَرْقُوقَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبُرْقُوقَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
الْبَرْقُوقَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
بُرْقُوقَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
بَرْقُوقَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Andalusian Arabic: برْقوق (barqúq)

Maltese: berquq

Moroccan Arabic: برقوق (barqūq)

South Levantine Arabic: برقوق (barʔūʔ)

→ Middle Armenian: պարկուկ (parkuk)

desc

Armenian: պարկուկ (parkuk), պառկուկ (paṙkuk)

→ Sicilian: barcocu, varcocu, bbarcocu

Andalusian Arabic: البرقوق (albarqúq)

→ Asturian: albaricoque

→ Catalan: albercoc (see there for further descendants)

→ Galician: albaricoque

→ Portuguese: albricoque

→ Spanish: albaricoque

→ Italian: albicocca

From Classical Syriac ܒܰܪܩܽܘܩܳܐ (barqūqā), ܒܰܪܩܽܘܩܳܝܳܐ (barqūqāyā), from Byzantine Greek βερικοκκῐ́ᾱ (berikokkĭ́ā, “apricot tree”), from Ancient Greek πραικόκῐον (praikókĭon), from Late Latin (persica) praecocia (literally “early-ripe (peaches)”), (mālum) praecoquum (literally “early-ripe (apple)”), from Latin praecox (“early-ripe”).

der

(West-Yemen, al-Andalus, Sicily, Mauritania, Western Sahara) apricot, apricots

Sicily; Western Sahara; Sicily; Western Sahara


خوخة

ar-noun

خَوْخَة • (ḵawḵa) f (plural خُوَخ (ḵuwaḵ))

خَوْخَة (canonical)
ḵawḵa (romanization)
خُوَخ (plural)
خَوْخَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَوْخَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
خَوْخَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
خَوْخَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَوْخَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
خَوْخَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
خَوْخَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَوْخَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
خَوْخَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
خَوْخَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَوْخَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
خَوْخَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
خَوْخَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَوْخَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
خَوْخَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
خَوْخَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَوْخَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
خَوْخَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
خَوْخَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَوْخَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
خَوْخَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
خَوْخَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَوْخَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
خَوْخَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
خُوَخ (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْخُوَخ (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
خُوَخ (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
خُوَخٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْخُوَخُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
خُوَخُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
خُوَخًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْخُوَخَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
خُوَخَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
خُوَخٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْخُوَخِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
خُوَخِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

]
Most likely from Old South Arabian 𐩭𐩭 (ḫḫ) from which also Ge'ez ኆኅት (ḫoḫət, “door, gate, wall opening”), from which Amharic ኆኅት (ḫoḫət, “space between letters”); also found in Shehri ḫɔh, Mehri ḫā, Soqotri ḥe which there even replaced the Proto-Semitic *pay- (“mouth”), and Biblical Hebrew חוֹחַ (ḥōaḥ, “crevice, fissure; bramble, thicket; hole, hiding place”).

cog

hatch, loophole, peephole (in a building’s wall)

wicket, aperture
sluice gate, canal lock (in a passage)


فراولة

ar-noun

فَرَاوْلَة • (farāwla) f

فَرَاوْلَة (canonical)
farāwla (romanization)
فَرَاوْلَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفَرَاوْلَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
فَرَاوْلَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
فَرَاوْلَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَرَاوْلَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
فَرَاوْلَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
فَرَاوْلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَرَاوْلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
فَرَاوْلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
فَرَاوْلَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَرَاوْلَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
فَرَاوْلَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Italian fravola, a variant of fragola.


تمر هندي

تَمْر هِنْدِيّ (canonical)
tamr hindiyy (romanization)
تَمْر هِنْدِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
التَّمْر الْهِنْدِي (definite informal singular triptote)
تَمْر ... الْهِنْدِي (construct informal singular triptote)
تَمْرٌ هِنْدِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التَّمْرُ الْهِنْدِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
تَمْرُ ... الْهِنْدِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تَمْرًا هِنْدِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
التَّمْرَ الْهِنْدِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
تَمْرَ ... الْهِنْدِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تَمْرٍ هِنْدِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التَّمْرِ الْهِنْدِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
تَمْرِ ... الْهِنْدِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)

desctree

→ Medieval Latin: tamarindus
→ Old French: tamarinde
→ Italian: tamarindo
→ German: Tamarinde
→ Danish: tamarinde
→ Dutch: tamarinde
Middle French: tamarinde, tamarin
French: tamarin
→ Middle English: thamarynde, tamarinde, tamarynde, tamarindi
English: tamarind
→ Old Galician-Portuguese:
Galician: tamarindo
Portuguese: tamarindo, tamarinho, tambarino, tamarina
→ Russian: тамари́нд (tamarínd)
→ Spanish: tamarindo
→? Japanese: タマリンド
→ Swedish: tamarind
→? Finnish: tamarindi
→ Ukrainian: тамари́нд (tamarýnd)

desc

→ Persian: تمر هندی (tamr-hendi, tamr-i-hindi)

→ Ottoman Turkish: تمرهندی (temürhindi, temirhindi)

Turkish: demirhindi

→ Classical Syriac: ܬܵܡܲܪܗܸܢܕܝܼ (tāmarhendī)


فستق

ar-noun

فُسْتُق or فُسْتَق • (fustuq or fustaq) m

فُسْتُق (canonical)
فُسْتَق (canonical)
fustuq (romanization)
fustaq (romanization)
فُسْتُق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
فُسْتَق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفُسْتُق (definite informal singular triptote)
الْفُسْتَق (definite informal singular triptote)
فُسْتُق (construct informal singular triptote)
فُسْتَق (construct informal singular triptote)
فُسْتُقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
فُسْتَقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفُسْتُقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْفُسْتَقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فُسْتُقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فُسْتَقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فُسْتُقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
فُسْتَقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُسْتُقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْفُسْتَقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فُسْتُقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فُسْتَقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فُسْتُقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
فُسْتَقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُسْتُقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْفُسْتَقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فُسْتُقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
فُسْتَقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Maltese: fosdoq

→ Middle Armenian: ֆստուխ (fstux)

desc

Armenian: ֆստըխ (fstəx), ֆըստըխ (fəstəx), ֆստխ (fstx), ֆստուղ (fstuġ), ֆստուխ (fstux), փստուղ (pʻstuġ), փստուխ (pʻstux)

→ Old Catalan: festuchs, festuch, festuc

Catalan: festuc

→ Spanish: alfóncigo, alfónsigo, alfóstiga

→ Middle French: festuce, festue

→ Old Occitan: festuc

desctree

→⇒ Old Occitan: fustet
Occitan: fustet
→ Middle French: fustet, fustel, fustec, fustot
French: fustet, fustel, fustic, fustoc
→ English: fustet, fustic, fustoc
→ German: Fustet, Fustic, Fustetholz, Fusticholz, Fisetholz
→ Spanish: fustoc
→ Piedmontese: fustot

→ Persian: فستق (fostoq, fostaq)

→ Ottoman Turkish: فستق (fıstık)

Turkish: fıstık

→ Albanian: fistik, fëstëk

gloss

influenced by French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr">pistache</i>

→ Belarusian: фісташка (fistaška) (influenced by French pistache)

→ Bulgarian: фъстъ́к (fǎstǎ́k)

→ Crimean Tatar: fıstıq

desc

→ English: fistichnut, fisticknut, fistinut

→ Middle French: fistique

→ Greek: φιστίκι (fistíki)

→ Ladino: fustuk

→ Macedonian: фастак (fastak), ф’стак (f’stak)

→ Portuguese: fistico

→ Romanian: fistic

desctree

→ Russian: фиста́шка (fistáška)
→ Armenian: ֆիստաշկա (fistaška)
→ Bashkir: фисташка (fistaşka)
→ Georgian: ფისტაშკა (pisṭašḳa) (informal)
→ Polish: fistaszek
→ Yiddish: פֿיסטאַשקע (fistashke)

→ Ukrainian: фіста́шка (fistáška) (influenced by French pistache)

desc

→ Portuguese: alfóstico, alfóstigo, fóstico

→ Swahili: fistiki

→ Indonesian: fustuk

From Middle Persian pstk' (pistag), if not via Aramaic פסתקא, פיסתקא, ܦܷܣܬܩܐ, ܦܘܣܬܩܐ.

Pistacia vera
Pistacia vera#Translingual

pistachio (Pistacia vera tree and fruit)


فشار

ar-noun

فُشَار • (fušār) m

فُشَار (canonical)
fušār (romanization)
فُشَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفُشَار (definite informal singular triptote)
فُشَار (construct informal singular triptote)
فُشَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفُشَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فُشَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فُشَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُشَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فُشَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فُشَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفُشَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فُشَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Persian فشار (fešâr, “pressure”), from Persian فشردن (fešordan, “to press, to squeeze”).