ميويزج

مَيْوِيزَج or مِيوِيزَج • (maywīzaj or mīwīzaj) m

مَيْوِيزَج (canonical)
مِيوِيزَج (canonical)
maywīzaj (romanization)
mīwīzaj (romanization)
مَيْوِيزَج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
مِيوِيزَج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَيْوِيزَج (definite informal singular triptote)
الْمِيوِيزَج (definite informal singular triptote)
مَيْوِيزَج (construct informal singular triptote)
مِيوِيزَج (construct informal singular triptote)
مَيْوِيزَجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
مِيوِيزَجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَيْوِيزَجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِيوِيزَجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَيْوِيزَجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِيوِيزَجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَيْوِيزَجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
مِيوِيزَجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَيْوِيزَجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْمِيوِيزَجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَيْوِيزَجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِيوِيزَجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَيْوِيزَجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
مِيوِيزَجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَيْوِيزَجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْمِيوِيزَجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَيْوِيزَجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مِيوِيزَجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Middle Persian *maywēzag (“grapevine; vine; bindweed; raisins; stavesacre”), equivalent to Persian میویزک (meyvizak), میویزه (meyvize), مویزک (mavizak), مویزه (mavize), diminutive of میویز (meyviz), مویز (maviz, meviz, “raisins”). Compare its Arabic names زَبِيب الْجَبَل (zabīb al-jabal, literally “mountain raisins”), زَبِيب بَرِّيّ (zabīb barriyy, literally “wild raisins”).

bor

(علاج الضفدع)
الْأَدْوِيَة القوية التجفيف كالزنجار والبورق والمر الأشنان والعفص والشب يلصق عَلَيْهِ وَهَذَا أسلم عفص جُزْء شب أصُول السوسن زعفران من كل وَاحِد نصف جُزْء وَيُوضَع عَلَيْهِ ولإسترخاء اللِّسَان غرغره بالأيارج والخردل وللصبيان إِذا أَبْطَأَ كَلَامهم أدلك أَطْرَاف ألسنتهم وَكلهمْ واستدعهم الْجَواب.مَجْهُول للضفدع تَحت اللِّسَان عَجِيب صعتر فَارسي قشور رمان ملح يدق ويدلك بِهِ تَحت اللِّسَان للصَّبِيّ فَإِنَّهُ يذهب بِهِ.
الطَّبَرِيّ لثقل اللِّسَان نوشادر فلفل زنجبيل عاقرقرحا ميويزج بورق صعتر ملح هندي شونيز مرزنجوش يَابِس يدق ويطرح فِي مَاء حَار ويتغرغر بِهِ على الرِّيق أَيَّامًا تباعا أَو بِمَا شئ مِنْهَا ويتغرغر بالأيارج مَعَ سكنجبين على.

(obsolete) stavesacre (Delphinium staphisagria)


رعي الحمام

ar-noun

رِعْي الْحَمَام

رِعْي الْحَمَام • (riʕy al-ḥamām) m

رِعْي الْ حَمَام (canonical)
riʕy al-ḥamām (romanization)
رِعْي الْحَمَام (definite informal singular triptote)
رِعْيُ الْحَمَامِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رِعْيَ الْحَمَامِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رِعْيِ الْحَمَامِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

A science translation calque of Classical Syriac ܪܥܝܐ ܕܝܘܢܐ (reʿyā də-yawnē), which is depending on the meaning of the first word “meadow of doves”, “kit of doves”, “food of doves”, apparently the Arabic translators took the “fodder” meaning as this is what Arabic رِعْي (riʕy) means—unless the Arabic phytonym is a loanblend even—, while the Syriac translators took the other meanings, misinterpreting Ancient Greek περῐστερεών (perĭstereṓn), περῐστεριών (perĭsteriṓn), περῐστέριον (perĭstérion, “vervain”) as the same word as περῐστερεών (perĭstereṓn, “dovecote”), both being from περῐστερᾱ́ (perĭsterā́, “pigeon”). Spread from the materia medica into general use, but modernly half of the time deformed as رِجْل الْحَمَام (rijl al-ḥamām) or سَاق الْحَمَام (sāq al-ḥamām) due to the alienness of the first word.

clq

Verbena officinalis
Verbena officinalis#Translingual

vervain (Verbena gen. et spp., especially Verbena officinalis)

Graeco-Arabic translation movement
ar:رعي الحمام


رجل الحمام

ar-noun

رِجْل الْحَمَام

رِجْل الْحَمَام • (rijl al-ḥamām) f

رِجْل الْ حَمَام (canonical)
rijl al-ḥamām (romanization)
رِجْل الْحَمَام (definite informal singular triptote)
رِجْلُ الْحَمَامِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رِجْلَ الْحَمَامِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رِجْلِ الْحَمَامِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Reinterpretation of the more classical رِعْي الْحَمَام (riʕy al-ḥamām) by reason of mishearing or unacquaintance with the first word by dialect speakers.

ar:رعي الحمام


ساق الحمام

سَاق الْحَمَام

سَاق الْحَمَام • (sāq al-ḥamām) f

سَاق الْ حَمَام (canonical)
sāq al-ḥamām (romanization)
سَاق الْحَمَام (definite informal singular triptote)
سَاقُ الْحَمَامِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سَاقَ الْحَمَامِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سَاقِ الْحَمَامِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

By replacement of the first term of رِجْل الْحَمَام (rijl al-ḥamām).

ar:رعي الحمام


رعي الأيل

رِعْي الأُيَّل

رِعْي الأُيَّل • (riʕy al-ʔuyyal) m

رِعْي الأُيَّل (canonical)
riʕy al-ʔuyyal (romanization)
رِعْي الْأُيَّل (definite informal singular triptote)
رِعْيُ الْأُيَّلِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رِعْيَ الْأُيَّلِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رِعْيِ الْأُيَّلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Calque of Classical Syriac ܪܥܝܐ ܕܐܝܠܐ (reʿyā də-ʾaylā), literally “meadow of deer”, “herd of deer” or “fodder of deer”—compare رِعْي الْحَمَام (riʕy al-ḥamām)—, itself calquing Ancient Greek ἐλαφοβόσκον (elaphobóskon), ἐλαφόβοσκον (elaphóboskon) which in some Dioskurides manuscripts is used in the place of ἐλελίσφακος (elelísphakos), ἐλελίσφακον (elelísphakon, “sage”), using this translation due to understanding the former Greek lexeme as ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”) and βοσκός (boskós, “herdsman”), the root ܪ-ܥ-ܝ (r-ʿ-y) being related to senses of pasturing and herding (Arabic ر ع ي (r-ʕ-y)). Later transformed into لِسَان الْأُيَّل (lisān al-ʔuyyal, literally “tongue of deer”) in reference to the leaf shape.

clq

Salvia officinalis
Salvia officinalis#Translingual


لسان الأيل

ar-noun

لِسَان الأُيَّل

لِسَان الأُيَّل • (lisān al-ʔuyyal) m

لِسَان الأُيَّل (canonical)
lisān al-ʔuyyal (romanization)
لِسَان الْأُيَّل (definite informal singular triptote)
لِسَانُ الْأُيَّلِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
لِسَانَ الْأُيَّلِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
لِسَانِ الْأُيَّلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Arabic transformed original رِعْي الأُيَّل (riʕy al-ʔuyyal, “sage”) after the “tongue” shape of the leaves, also as an effect of the obscurity of رِعْي (riʕy).

by similar look hart's tongue, hemionite (Asplenium hemionitis and Hemionitis)


مريمية

مَرْيَمِيَّة

مَرْيَمِيَّة • (maryamiyya) f

مَرْيَمِيَّة (canonical)
maryamiyya (romanization)
مَرْيَمِيَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَرْيَمِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
مَرْيَمِيَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
مَرْيَمِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَرْيَمِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
مَرْيَمِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
مَرْيَمِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَرْيَمِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
مَرْيَمِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
مَرْيَمِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَرْيَمِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
مَرْيَمِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

مَرْيَمِيَّة

Surely contains مَرْو (marw), which by itself is used for sage in Aramaic, though it is uncertain where it obtained the connection to مَرْيَم (maryam, “Mary”) in Arabic and Persian مریم گلی (maryam goli, “sage”), in view of which it is perhaps all the same word as مَرْزَنْجُوش (marzanjūš), maybe even مَرْمَاخُور (marmāḵūr); marjoram and oregano look very similar to sage and due to greater use were likely treated as archetypical to it.

sage (Salvia and especially Salvia officinalis)


غضا

غَضًا (canonical)
ḡaḍan (romanization)
غَضَاة (feminine singulative)
غَضَا (construct)
غَضَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective indefinite informal)
الْغَضَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective definite informal)
غَضَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective construct informal)
غَضًا (ar-infl-an-alef collective indefinite nominative)
الْغَضَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective definite nominative)
غَضَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective construct nominative)
غَضًا (accusative ar-infl-an-alef collective indefinite)
الْغَضَا (accusative ar-infl-an-alef collective definite)
غَضَا (accusative ar-infl-an-alef collective construct)
غَضًا (ar-infl-an-alef collective genitive indefinite)
الْغَضَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective definite genitive)
غَضَا (ar-infl-an-alef collective construct genitive)
غَضَاة (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْغَضَاة (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite informal singulative triptote)
غَضَاة (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct informal singulative triptote)
غَضَاةٌ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْغَضَاةُ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
غَضَاةُ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
غَضَاةً (accusative ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْغَضَاةَ (accusative ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite singulative triptote)
غَضَاةَ (accusative ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct singulative triptote)
غَضَاةٍ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْغَضَاةِ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
غَضَاةِ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
غَضَاتَيْن (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْغَضَاتَيْن (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
غَضَاتَيْ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
غَضَاتَانِ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْغَضَاتَانِ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
غَضَاتَا (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
غَضَاتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْغَضَاتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite dual singulative triptote)
غَضَاتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct dual singulative triptote)
غَضَاتَيْنِ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْغَضَاتَيْنِ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
غَضَاتَيْ (ar-infl-ah ar-infl-an-alef collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
غَضَيَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْغَضَيَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
غَضَيَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
غَضَيَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْغَضَيَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
غَضَيَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
غَضَيَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْغَضَيَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
غَضَيَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
غَضَيَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْغَضَيَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
غَضَيَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

ar-root

غ ض ض (ḡ-ḍ-ḍ)

رِمْث

or they may distinguish species by two names

غَضِيَ

to have ache in the venter for having eaten saxaul

غَضِيّ and غَضٍ

having ache in the venter for having eaten saxaul

أَغْضَى

to close one’s eyelids literally or figuratively as to be intentionally heedless or without regard to something

تَغَاضَى

to contract one’s eyelids; to feign oneself unmindful


رمرام

رَمْرَام (canonical)
ramrām (romanization)
رَمْرَامَة (feminine singulative)
رَمْرَام (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الرَّمْرَام (collective definite informal triptote)
رَمْرَام (collective construct informal triptote)
رَمْرَامٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الرَّمْرَامُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
رَمْرَامُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
رَمْرَامًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الرَّمْرَامَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
رَمْرَامَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
رَمْرَامٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الرَّمْرَامِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
رَمْرَامِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
رَمْرَامَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الرَّمْرَامَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الرَّمْرَامَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الرَّمْرَامَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الرَّمْرَامَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الرَّمْرَامَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الرَّمْرَامَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الرَّمْرَامَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الرَّمْرَامَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
رَمْرَامَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الرَّمْرَامَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
رَمْرَامَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
رَمْرَامَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الرَّمْرَامَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
رَمْرَامَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
رَمْرَامَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الرَّمْرَامَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
رَمْرَامَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
رَمْرَامَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الرَّمْرَامَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
رَمْرَامَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Reduplication from the root ر م م (r-m-m) meaning “to restore, to mend”, because leaf decoctions of the nettle-leaved goosefoot (Chenopodiastrum murale) as well as various Heliotropium species were used to relieve those suffering snake bite, scorpion sting, animal asthma and the like.


جثجاث

جَثْجَاث (canonical)
jaṯjāṯ (romanization)
جَثْجَاثَة (feminine singulative)
جَثْجَاث (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْجَثْجَاث (collective definite informal triptote)
جَثْجَاث (collective construct informal triptote)
جَثْجَاثٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْجَثْجَاثُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
جَثْجَاثُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
جَثْجَاثًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْجَثْجَاثَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
جَثْجَاثَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
جَثْجَاثٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْجَثْجَاثِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
جَثْجَاثِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
جَثْجَاثَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْجَثْجَاثَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْجَثْجَاثَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْجَثْجَاثَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْجَثْجَاثَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْجَثْجَاثَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْجَثْجَاثَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْجَثْجَاثَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْجَثْجَاثَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
جَثْجَاثَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْجَثْجَاثَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
جَثْجَاثَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
جَثْجَاثَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْجَثْجَاثَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
جَثْجَاثَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
جَثْجَاثَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْجَثْجَاثَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
جَثْجَاثَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
جَثْجَاثَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْجَثْجَاثَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
جَثْجَاثَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

/d͡ʒaθ.d͡ʒaːθ/

Reduplication from the root ج ث ث (j-ṯ-ṯ).

ج ث ث (j-ṯ-ṯ)

a. 1229, Yāqūt al-Ḥamawīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, كتاب معجم البلدان [kitāb muʿjam al-buldān], volume 2, Leipzig: F.A. Brockhaus, published 1867, page 34:

وَلَا تَحْسِب اَلْجَثْجَاثَ وَٱلْرِمْثَ وَٱلْحَزَا

a. 1832, محمد بن لعبون, هل الدار يا عواد إلا منازل:

Stay away from false fleabane, saxaul and rue!

walā taḥsib al-jaṯjāṯa wal-rimṯa wal-ḥazā


رعراع

رَعْرَاع (canonical)
raʕrāʕ (romanization)
رَعْرَاعَة (feminine singulative)
رَعْرَاع (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الرَّعْرَاع (collective definite informal triptote)
رَعْرَاع (collective construct informal triptote)
رَعْرَاعٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الرَّعْرَاعُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
رَعْرَاعُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
رَعْرَاعًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الرَّعْرَاعَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
رَعْرَاعَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
رَعْرَاعٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الرَّعْرَاعِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
رَعْرَاعِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
رَعْرَاعَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الرَّعْرَاعَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الرَّعْرَاعَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الرَّعْرَاعَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الرَّعْرَاعَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الرَّعْرَاعَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الرَّعْرَاعَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الرَّعْرَاعَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الرَّعْرَاعَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
رَعْرَاعَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الرَّعْرَاعَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
رَعْرَاعَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
رَعْرَاعَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الرَّعْرَاعَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
رَعْرَاعَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
رَعْرَاعَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الرَّعْرَاعَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
رَعْرَاعَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
رَعْرَاعَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الرَّعْرَاعَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
رَعْرَاعَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Reduplication from the root ر ع ع (r-ʕ-ʕ).

ر ع ع (r-ʕ-ʕ)


سقمونيا

ar-noun

سَقَمُونِيَا

سَقَمُونِيَا • (saqamūniyā) f

سَقَمُونِيَا (canonical)
saqamūniyā (romanization)
سَقَمُونِيَا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
السَّقَمُونِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
سَقَمُونِيَا (construct informal invariable singular)
سَقَمُونِيَا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
السَّقَمُونِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
سَقَمُونِيَا (construct invariable nominative singular)
سَقَمُونِيَا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
السَّقَمُونِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
سَقَمُونِيَا (accusative construct invariable singular)
سَقَمُونِيَا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
السَّقَمُونِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
سَقَمُونِيَا (construct genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

سَقَمُونِيَا

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκαμμωνία (skammōnía).

a. 1165, ابن التلميذ [Ibn al-Tilmīḏ], edited by Oliver Kahl, The Dispensatory of Ibn At-Tilmīḏ الأقراباذين الكبير (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 70), Leiden: Brill, published 2007, →ISBN, page 59 Nr. 35:


حزاء

حَزَاء (canonical)
ḥazāʔ (romanization)
حَزَاءَة (feminine singulative)
حَزَاء (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْحَزَاء (collective definite informal triptote)
حَزَاء (collective construct informal triptote)
حَزَاءٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْحَزَاءُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
حَزَاءُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
حَزَاءً (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْحَزَاءَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
حَزَاءَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
حَزَاءٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْحَزَاءِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
حَزَاءِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
حَزَاءَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْحَزَاءَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْحَزَاءَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَزَاءَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَزَاءَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْحَزَاءَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْحَزَاءَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَزَاءَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَزَاءَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
حَزَاءَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْحَزَاءَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
حَزَاءَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
حَزَاءَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْحَزَاءَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
حَزَاءَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
حَزَاءَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْحَزَاءَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
حَزَاءَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
حَزَاءَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْحَزَاءَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
حَزَاءَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

In view of the hallucinogenic uses of the plant, perhaps related to تَحَزَّى (taḥazzā, “to divine; to divine from the flights or cries of birds by driving them away”), حَزَى (ḥazā), حَزَا (ḥazā, “to compute by conjecture (fruits on a palm etc.)”), a variant of ح ص ي (ḥ-ṣ-y), ح ص و (ḥ-ṣ-w).

ar-root

ح ص ي (ḥ-ṣ-y)

ح ص و (ḥ-ṣ-w)

الْحَزَاء بقلة تشبه الْكَرَفْس لريحها خَمْطة وهي بالفارسيّة دينارُویه

Seidel, Ernst (1915) “Die Medizin im Kitâb Mafâtîḥ al ʿUlûm”, in Sitzungsberichte der Physikalisch-Medizinischen Sozietät zu Erlangen (in German), volume 47, page 25 Anm. 73

Rue is a vegetable similar to celery, of an acrid smell, in Persian called dīnārūya.

زوفرا، قال الطبري: إنّه الح‹ز›اء من الحاوي، وفي موضع آخر منه: زوفرا كاشم.

a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 335 (fol. 31v,12–13), page 514:

Zawfarā: Aṭ-Tabarīy said: It is rue [in ibn Janāḥs manuscript: حنّاء (“henna”)], from Al-Ḥāwī, and elsewhere he says it is lovage.

Keep away from false fleabane, saxaul and rue!

Ruta graveolens
Ruta graveolens#Translingual

(rare, in post-classical Arabic only Bedouin) common rue (Ruta graveolens)


قرضئ

ar-noun

قِرْضِئ • (qirḍiʔ) m

قِرْضِئ (canonical)
qirḍiʔ (romanization)
قِرْضِئ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقِرْضِئ (definite informal singular triptote)
قِرْضِئ (construct informal singular triptote)
قِرْضِئٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِرْضِئُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قِرْضِئُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قِرْضِئًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِرْضِئَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قِرْضِئَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قِرْضِئٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِرْضِئِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قِرْضِئِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Perhaps from the root ق ر ض (q-r-ḍ) in the sense of distressing, harassing, cutting, as the plant wraps itself around trees.

Ochradenus, especially Ochradenus baccatus


زوقال

زُوقَال • (zūqāl) m

زُوقَال (canonical)
zūqāl (romanization)
زُوقَال (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزُّوقَال (definite informal singular triptote)
زُوقَال (construct informal singular triptote)
زُوقَالٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزُّوقَالُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
زُوقَالُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زُوقَالًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الزُّوقَالَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
زُوقَالَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زُوقَالٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزُّوقَالِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
زُوقَالِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

ولا نظير لتككهم ومحفوريَّاتهم وقرمزهم وأنماطهم وصبغهم وفاكهة تسمَّى الزُّوقال وقسبويه وسمك يقال له الطِرِّيخ ولهم تين وشاه بلُّوط في غاية الجودة.

a. 1000, المقدسي, edited by Michael Jan de Goeje, أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم [ʾaḥsan at-taqāsīm fī maʿrifa al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 3), Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1877, 1906, web 1/139, pages 380 line 8–10

There is nothing resembling their waistbands, their streaked rugs, their crimson, their druggets, their dyes, and the fruit called cornel, and their dentexes, and their fish called pearl mullet. And they have figs and chestnuts of finest quality.

(obsolete, uncommon) dogwood, cornel (Cornus gen. et spp.)


فاغرة

فَاغِرَة • (fāḡira) f

فَاغِرَة (canonical)
fāḡira (romanization)
فَاغِرَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفَاغِرَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
فَاغِرَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
فَاغِرَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاغِرَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
فَاغِرَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
فَاغِرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَاغِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
فَاغِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
فَاغِرَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفَاغِرَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
فَاغِرَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

Translingual: Schinus fagara

⇒ Translingual: Fagara

→ French: fagara, fagare f or m

⇒ French: fagarier

→ English: fagara

→ Spanish: fagara

→ Classical Syriac: ܦܥܪܐ (pāʿərā)

While the variants presuppose a Persian ***فاگِره (***fâgira, “Szechuan pepper”), it is spread in Persian as فاخِره (fâxere), interpreted from فَخر (faxr) due to the vainglory fostered by the dearthful spice, but still headworded sometimes فاغِره (fâğere), which distribution in contrast with the Arabic as in غَوْشَنَة (ḡawšana) and أُشْتُرْغَار (ʔušturḡār) again indicates Persian borrowing in Arabic, though even the native Persian lexicographers favour explanation by Arabic active participle feminines, after the roots فَغَرَ (faḡara) and فَجَرَ (fajara), which would refer to the half-open berries revealing the seeds, or the ethnomedical use of dispersing swellings and freeing network vessels pertinent to the root of Zanthoxylum avicennae, also reflected in the plants' Persian names کبابه شکافته (kabâbe šekâfte, literally “cleft cubeb”) and دهان باز (dahân bâz, literally “open mouth”), but appears a phono-semantic matching from Chinese 花椒 (MC xwae tsjew)—perhaps with a third word.

bor

975–997, محمد بن أحمد الخوارزمي [muḥammad ibn ʕaḥmad al-ḵwārizmī], edited by Gerlof van Vloten, مفاتيح العلوم [mafātīḥ al-ʕulūm], Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1895, page 171, line 10:

فاغرة (var. فاكرة).
الماهية: حب يشبه الحمص له حب كالمحلب وفي جوفه حب أسود كالشهدانج يحمل من السفالة.
الطبع: حارة يابسة في الثالثة.
الخواص: فيها تحليل وقبض.
أعضاء الغذاء: يدخل في الأدوية المصلحة للمعدة والكبد الباردتين وينفع من سوء الاستمراء البارد.
أعضاء النفض: ينفع من الإسهال البارد ويعقل البطن.

1025, ابن سينا [Avicenna], القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae]:

Sichuan pepper:
Its essence: The fruit resembles chickpeas, it has fruits like mahaleb cherry, and in its inner it is black like hempseed, bearing fruit from below.
Its nature: Hot and dry in the third degree.
Its peculiarities: In it there is discharging and constipation.
Alimentary organs: It is put into drugs by reason of availing the stomach and the liver when they are cold and it is useful against calamities of cold appetite.
Excretory organs: It helps against cold diarrhoea and constricts the belly.

فاغرة: ابن ماسه: الفاغرة حارة يابسة في الدرجة الثانية تدخل في الأدوية المصلحة للكبد والمعدة. إسحاق بن عمران: الفاغرة هي حبة تشبه حبة الحمصة، وفي داخلها حبة صغيرة مدحرجة سوداء ظاهرها الأعلى أصهب وعصارتها يتمضمض بها من الريح في الفم فتنفعه والفاغرة تتصرف في النضوجات واللخالخ وما أشبههما. غيره: تحلل وتقبض وتعقل البطن.

a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]:

Sichuan pepper (any of the spice plants under the Zanthoxylum genus and their produce)


حرجل

ar-noun

حَرْجَل or حَرْجِل • (ḥarjal or ḥarjil) m

حَرْجَل (canonical)
حَرْجِل (canonical)
ḥarjal (romanization)
ḥarjil (romanization)
حَرْجَل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
حَرْجِل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَرْجَل (definite informal singular triptote)
الْحَرْجِل (definite informal singular triptote)
حَرْجَل (construct informal singular triptote)
حَرْجِل (construct informal singular triptote)
حَرْجَلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
حَرْجِلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَرْجَلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَرْجِلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
حَرْجَلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حَرْجِلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حَرْجَلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
حَرْجِلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَرْجَلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْحَرْجِلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
حَرْجَلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حَرْجِلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حَرْجَلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
حَرْجِلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَرْجَلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْحَرْجِلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
حَرْجَلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
حَرْجِلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Probably in comparison of the leaves to grasshoppers (below). As is well-known some such insects even disguise themselves as leaves.

Solenostemma oleifolium, Solenostemma argel, the monotypic genus Solenostemma


حربث

حُرْبُث • (ḥurbuṯ) m

حُرْبُث (canonical)
ḥurbuṯ (romanization)
حُرْبُث (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحُرْبُث (definite informal singular triptote)
حُرْبُث (construct informal singular triptote)
حُرْبُثٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحُرْبُثُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
حُرْبُثُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حُرْبُثًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْحُرْبُثَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
حُرْبُثَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حُرْبُثٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحُرْبُثِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
حُرْبُثِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Maybe the rarer حُثْرُب (ḥuṯrub) is original and this is augmented from the root ح ث ر (ḥ-ṯ-r), variant of خ ث ر (ḵ-ṯ-r) “to clot”, compare خَنْصُور (ḵanṣūr, “Caralluma”), with خَنَاصِير الْعَرُوس (ḵanāṣīr al-ʕarūs) also meaning Astragalus annularis and other Astragalus species, and alleged خَنْثَر (ḵanṯar, “short or small (قَصِير (qaṣīr); sottish, stupid; a vile and rejected thing that has ben left over by man in the camp”), the root خ ث ر (ḵ-ṯ-r) itself deriving from خ ث ث (ḵ-ṯ-ṯ) whence خِثْي (ḵiṯy, “dung”).

ar-root

ح ث ر (ḥ-ṯ-r)

خ ث ر (ḵ-ṯ-r)

خ ث ر (ḵ-ṯ-r)

خ ث ث (ḵ-ṯ-ṯ)

حربث: الغافقي: هو نبات ينسطح على الأرض له ورق طوال وبين ذلك الورق شيء صغار، وقال الأصمعي: أطيب الغنم لحماً ما أكل الحربث. غيره: منابته السهول وقال بعض المحدثين تسميه بعض الناس التمك وبعجمية الأندلس بيزور وهي شجيرة صغيرة دقيقة الورق طيبة الريح طعمها طعم الفلفل وهي طيبة لرائحة الفم جداً.


خمط

ar-noun

خَمْط • (ḵamṭ) m

خَمْط (canonical)
ḵamṭ (romanization)
خَمْط (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَمْط (definite informal singular triptote)
خَمْط (construct informal singular triptote)
خَمْطٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَمْطُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَمْطُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خَمْطًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَمْطَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَمْطَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خَمْطٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَمْطِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خَمْطِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Salvadora persica
Salvadora persica#Translingual


حمصيص

حَمَصِيص (canonical)
ḥamaṣīṣ (romanization)
حَمَصِيصَة (feminine singulative)
حَمَصِيص (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْحَمَصِيص (collective definite informal triptote)
حَمَصِيص (collective construct informal triptote)
حَمَصِيصٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْحَمَصِيصُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
حَمَصِيصُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
حَمَصِيصًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْحَمَصِيصَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
حَمَصِيصَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
حَمَصِيصٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْحَمَصِيصِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
حَمَصِيصِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
حَمَصِيصَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْحَمَصِيصَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْحَمَصِيصَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَمَصِيصَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَمَصِيصَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْحَمَصِيصَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْحَمَصِيصَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَمَصِيصَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَمَصِيصَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
حَمَصِيصَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْحَمَصِيصَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
حَمَصِيصَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
حَمَصِيصَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْحَمَصِيصَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
حَمَصِيصَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
حَمَصِيصَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْحَمَصِيصَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
حَمَصِيصَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
حَمَصِيصَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْحَمَصِيصَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
حَمَصِيصَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Maybe from Aramaic, doublet of حُمَّاض (ḥummāḍ), compare Classical Syriac ܚܲܡܘܼܥܬܵܐ (ḥammūʿtā, “sorrel”), ܚܲܡܘܼܨܬܵܐ (ḥammūṣtā, “rhubarb”).


حاذ

حَاذ (canonical)
ḥāḏ (romanization)
حَاذَة (feminine singulative)
حَاذ (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْحَاذ (collective definite informal triptote)
حَاذ (collective construct informal triptote)
حَاذٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْحَاذُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
حَاذُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
حَاذًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْحَاذَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
حَاذَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
حَاذٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْحَاذِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
حَاذِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
حَاذَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْحَاذَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
حَاذَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
حَاذَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْحَاذَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
حَاذَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
حَاذَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَاذَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
حَاذَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
حَاذَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَاذَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
حَاذَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
حَاذَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْحَاذَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
حَاذَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
حَاذَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْحَاذَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
حَاذَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
حَاذَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَاذَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
حَاذَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
حَاذَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَاذَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
حَاذَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
حَاذَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْحَاذَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
حَاذَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
حَاذَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْحَاذَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
حَاذَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
حَاذَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْحَاذَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
حَاذَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
حَاذَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْحَاذَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
حَاذَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Cornulaca gen. et spp., especially Cornulaca monacantha


حيهل

حَيَّهَل (canonical)
ḥayyahal (romanization)
حَيَّهَلَة (feminine singulative)
حَيَّهَل (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْحَيَّهَل (collective definite informal triptote)
حَيَّهَل (collective construct informal triptote)
حَيَّهَلٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْحَيَّهَلُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
حَيَّهَلُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
حَيَّهَلًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْحَيَّهَلَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
حَيَّهَلَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
حَيَّهَلٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْحَيَّهَلِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
حَيَّهَلِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
حَيَّهَلَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْحَيَّهَلَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْحَيَّهَلَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَيَّهَلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَيَّهَلَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْحَيَّهَلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْحَيَّهَلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَيَّهَلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْحَيَّهَلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
حَيَّهَلَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْحَيَّهَلَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
حَيَّهَلَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
حَيَّهَلَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْحَيَّهَلَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
حَيَّهَلَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
حَيَّهَلَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْحَيَّهَلَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
حَيَّهَلَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
حَيَّهَلَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْحَيَّهَلَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
حَيَّهَلَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

وَلَقَد يَسْمَعُ قَوْلِي حَيَّهَل

a. 660, Labīd, إن تقوى ربنا خير نفل (first line):

bean-caper (Zygophyllum gen. et spp.), in particular simple-leaved bean-caper (Zygophyllum simplex)


رنف

رَنْف (canonical)
رَنَف (canonical)
ranf (romanization)
ranaf (romanization)
رَنْف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
رَنَف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّنْف (definite informal singular triptote)
الرَّنَف (definite informal singular triptote)
رَنْف (construct informal singular triptote)
رَنَف (construct informal singular triptote)
رَنْفٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
رَنَفٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّنْفُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّنَفُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رَنْفُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رَنَفُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رَنْفًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
رَنَفًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّنْفَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الرَّنَفَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رَنْفَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رَنَفَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رَنْفٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
رَنَفٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّنْفِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الرَّنَفِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
رَنْفِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
رَنَفِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Unknown, perhaps univerbation of رَيًّا (rayyan, “aroma”) or رَوَاء (rawāʔ, “aroma”) from the root ر و ي (r-w-y) or a different element with أَنْف (ʔanf, “nose”).

univerbation

by extension, the whole genus Delonix and any species thereunder


كراث نبطي

ar-noun

كُرَّاث نَبَطِيّ

كُرَّاث نَبَطِيّ • (kurrāṯ nabaṭiyy) m

كُرَّاث نَبَطِيّ (canonical)
kurrāṯ nabaṭiyy (romanization)
كُرَّاث نَبَطِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكُرَّاث النَّبَطِي (definite informal singular triptote)
كُرَّاث ... النَّبَطِي (construct informal singular triptote)
كُرَّاثٌ نَبَطِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكُرَّاثُ النَّبَطِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
كُرَّاثُ ... النَّبَطِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
كُرَّاثًا نَبَطِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُرَّاثَ النَّبَطِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
كُرَّاثَ ... النَّبَطِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
كُرَّاثٍ نَبَطِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُرَّاثِ النَّبَطِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
كُرَّاثِ ... النَّبَطِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)

ثم يُلقى فوقه السلق المُقطَّع على قدر الأصبع وجزر، ثم يؤخذ البصل والكُرَّاث النبطي، ويُقشَّر ويُغسل بماء وملح ويُجعل فوقه

a. 1239, محمد بن حسن البغدادي, كتاب الطبيخ ومعجم المآكل الدمشقية, كتاب الطبيخ ومعجم المآكل الدمشقية, s.v. سُمَّاقِيَّة:

Then one throws cut beetroot over it, the size of the finger, and carrots, then one takes onions and shallots, slices them and washes them with water and salt and applies them above it.

Allium cepa var. aggregatum
Allium cepa var. aggregatum

(obsolete) shallot (Allium cepa var. aggregatum)


غرنوق

غُرْنُوق • (ḡurnūq) m (plural غَرَانِيق (ḡarānīq))

غُرْنُوق (canonical)
ḡurnūq (romanization)
غَرَانِيق (plural)
غُرْنُوق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغُرْنُوق (definite informal singular triptote)
غُرْنُوق (construct informal singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغُرْنُوقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْغُرْنُوقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغُرْنُوقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغُرْنُوقَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغُرْنُوقَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْغُرْنُوقَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغُرْنُوقَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
غُرْنُوقَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
غَرَانِيق (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْغَرَانِيق (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
غَرَانِيق (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
غَرَانِيقُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْغَرَانِيقُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
غَرَانِيقُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
غَرَانِيقَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْغَرَانِيقَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
غَرَانِيقَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
غَرَانِيقَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْغَرَانِيقِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
غَرَانِيقِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Maltese: għarnuq


حبن

حَبَن • (ḥaban) m

حَبَن (canonical)
ḥaban (romanization)
حَبَن (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَبَن (definite informal singular triptote)
حَبَن (construct informal singular triptote)
حَبَنٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبَنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
حَبَنُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حَبَنًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبَنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
حَبَنَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حَبَنٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبَنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
حَبَنِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Of the root ح ب ن (ḥ-b-n), see it for more.

تتميز ثمرة شجرة الحبن بشكلها الأصبعي، وهي من النباتات الجبلية المعروفة عند أهل الجبال.

2014, جمعة خليفة بن ثالث الحميري, زيد محمد العتيبي, موسوعة الإمارات البرية 2014 الجزء الثاني, Dubai: هيئة المعرفة والتنمية البشرية & جمعية الإمارات للغوص, page 92:

The fruit of the oleander tree is characterized by a digitate shape, and it is one of the mountain plants known amongst mountain dwellers.


قصيل

قَصِيل (canonical)
qaṣīl (romanization)
قَصِيلَة (feminine singulative)
قُصْلَان (plural)
قَصِيل (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْقَصِيل (collective definite informal triptote)
قَصِيل (collective construct informal triptote)
قَصِيلٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْقَصِيلُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
قَصِيلُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
قَصِيلًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْقَصِيلَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
قَصِيلَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
قَصِيلٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْقَصِيلِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
قَصِيلِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
قَصِيلَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْقَصِيلَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْقَصِيلَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْقَصِيلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْقَصِيلَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْقَصِيلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْقَصِيلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْقَصِيلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْقَصِيلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
قَصِيلَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْقَصِيلَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
قَصِيلَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
قَصِيلَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْقَصِيلَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
قَصِيلَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
قَصِيلَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْقَصِيلَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
قَصِيلَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
قَصِيلَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْقَصِيلَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
قَصِيلَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
قُصْلَان (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْقُصْلَان (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
قُصْلَان (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
قُصْلَانٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْقُصْلَانُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
قُصْلَانُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
قُصْلَانًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْقُصْلَانَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
قُصْلَانَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
قُصْلَانٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْقُصْلَانِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
قُصْلَانِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)

→ Asturian: alcacer

desc

→ Galician: alcacén, alcacer, alquecer, arcacel, elcacer

→ Portuguese: alcacel, alcacer, in Old Galician-Portuguese also alcacede, alcaceira, alcaceire

→ Spanish: alcacel, alcacer, alcarcel, alcancel, in the Canaries alcaíl

The passive participle of قَصَلَ (qaṣala, “to mow, to cut off or small”).

a. 1135, Ibn ʿAbdūn, “Un document sur la vie urbaine et les corps de métiers à Séville au début du XIIᵉ siècle: Le traité d’Ibn ʿAbdūn publié avec une introduction et un glossaire”, in Évariste Lévi-Provençal, editor, Journal asiatique, number 2, published 1934, page 240 (٤٨) 5:

shredded green barley that one gives horses to eat, bere, forage


قصل

قَصَل (canonical)
qaṣal (romanization)
قَصَلَة (feminine singulative)
قَصْل (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْقَصْل (collective definite informal triptote)
قَصْل (collective construct informal triptote)
قَصْلٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْقَصْلُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
قَصْلُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
قَصْلًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْقَصْلَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
قَصْلَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
قَصْلٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْقَصْلِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
قَصْلِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
قَصْلَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْقَصْلَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
قَصْلَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
قَصْلَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْقَصْلَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
قَصْلَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
قَصْلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْقَصْلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
قَصْلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
قَصْلَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْقَصْلَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
قَصْلَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
قَصْلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْقَصْلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
قَصْلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
قَصْلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْقَصْلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
قَصْلَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
قَصْلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْقَصْلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
قَصْلَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
قَصْلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْقَصْلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
قَصْلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
قَصْلَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْقَصْلَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
قَصْلَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
قَصْلَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْقَصْلَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
قَصْلَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
قَصْلَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْقَصْلَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
قَصْلَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
قَصْلَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْقَصْلَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
قَصْلَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

cut off awns of grain, shucks or husks of a cereal plant


هبد

ar-noun

هَبْد • (habd) m (plural هُبُود (hubūd))

هَبْد (canonical)
habd (romanization)
هُبُود (plural)
هَبْد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْهَبْد (definite informal singular triptote)
هَبْد (construct informal singular triptote)
هَبْدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْهَبْدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
هَبْدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
هَبْدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْهَبْدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
هَبْدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
هَبْدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْهَبْدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
هَبْدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
هَبْدَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْهَبْدَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
هَبْدَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
هَبْدَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْهَبْدَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
هَبْدَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
هَبْدَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْهَبْدَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
هَبْدَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
هَبْدَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْهَبْدَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
هَبْدَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
هُبُود (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْهُبُود (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
هُبُود (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
هُبُودٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْهُبُودُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
هُبُودُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
هُبُودًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْهُبُودَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
هُبُودَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
هُبُودٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْهُبُودِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
هُبُودِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)


هبد

ar-verb

هَبَدَ • (habada) I (non-past يَهْبِدُ (yahbidu), verbal noun هَبْد (habd))

هَبَدَ (canonical)
habada (romanization)
يَهْبِدُ (non-past)
هَبْد (noun-from-verb)
هَبْد (noun-from-verb)
هَابِد (active participle)
مَهْبُود (participle passive)
هَبَدْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
هَبَدْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
هَبَدَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
هَبَدْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
هَبَدَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
هَبَدْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
هَبَدْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
هَبَدُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
هَبَدْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
هَبَدْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
هَبَدَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
هَبَدْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
هَبَدَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
هَبَدْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
هَبَدْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
هَبَدْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَهْبِدُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَهْبِدُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَهْبِدُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَهْبِدَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَهْبِدَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَهْبِدُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَهْبِدُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَهْبِدُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَهْبِدُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَهْبِدِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَهْبِدُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَهْبِدَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَهْبِدَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَهْبِدُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَهْبِدْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَهْبِدْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَهْبِدَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَهْبِدَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَهْبِدَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَهْبِدَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَهْبِدَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَهْبِدَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَهْبِدُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَهْبِدُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَهْبِدَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَهْبِدِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَهْبِدَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَهْبِدَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَهْبِدَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَهْبِدَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَهْبِدْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَهْبِدْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَهْبِدْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَهْبِدْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَهْبِدْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَهْبِدَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَهْبِدَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَهْبِدْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَهْبِدُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَهْبِدُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَهْبِدْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَهْبِدِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَهْبِدْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَهْبِدَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَهْبِدَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَهْبِدْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَهْبِدْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَهْبِدْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
اِهْبِدْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اِهْبِدَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
اِهْبِدُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
اِهْبِدِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
اِهْبِدَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اِهْبِدْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
هُبِدْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
هُبِدْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
هُبِدَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
هُبِدْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
هُبِدَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
هُبِدْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
هُبِدْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
هُبِدُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
هُبِدْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
هُبِدْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
هُبِدَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
هُبِدْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
هُبِدَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
هُبِدْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
هُبِدْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
هُبِدْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُهْبَدُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُهْبَدُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُهْبَدُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُهْبَدَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُهْبَدَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُهْبَدُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُهْبَدُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُهْبَدُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُهْبَدُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُهْبَدِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُهْبَدُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُهْبَدَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُهْبَدَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُهْبَدُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُهْبَدْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُهْبَدْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُهْبَدَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُهْبَدَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُهْبَدَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُهْبَدَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُهْبَدَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُهْبَدَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُهْبَدُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُهْبَدُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُهْبَدَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُهْبَدِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُهْبَدَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُهْبَدَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُهْبَدَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُهْبَدَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُهْبَدْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُهْبَدْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُهْبَدْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُهْبَدْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُهْبَدْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُهْبَدَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُهْبَدَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُهْبَدْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُهْبَدُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُهْبَدُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُهْبَدْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُهْبَدِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُهْبَدْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُهْبَدَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُهْبَدَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُهْبَدْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُهْبَدْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُهْبَدْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

to gather or break or cook colocynth seeds

اِهْتَبَدَ

to prepare colocynth seeds (by soaking them, so they can be crushed and cooked then, for a pottage in famine)


طنب

ar-noun

طَنَب • (ṭanab) m

طَنَب (canonical)
ṭanab (romanization)
طَنَب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّنَب (definite informal singular triptote)
طَنَب (construct informal singular triptote)
طَنَبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّنَبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
طَنَبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
طَنَبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّنَبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
طَنَبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
طَنَبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّنَبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
طَنَبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Unknown. Maybe extended from طُنّ (ṭunn, “bundle of reeds”), see there for other comparisons, maybe related with طُنُف (ṭunuf), طُنْف (ṭunf), طَنَف (ṭanaf), طَنْف (ṭanf, “overhang of a mountain or a building, cornice, eaves etc.”), which must be judged by the meanings of Ge'ez ጥንፍ (ṭənf, “prominence; cornice; cross-beam, joint between pillars etc.”).


أمسوخ

ar-noun

أَمْسُوخ or أُمْسُوخ • (ʔamsūḵ or ʔumsūḵ) m

أَمْسُوخ (canonical)
أُمْسُوخ (canonical)
ʔamsūḵ (romanization)
ʔumsūḵ (romanization)
أَمْسُوخ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
أُمْسُوخ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأَمْسُوخ (definite informal singular triptote)
الْأُمْسُوخ (definite informal singular triptote)
أَمْسُوخ (construct informal singular triptote)
أُمْسُوخ (construct informal singular triptote)
أَمْسُوخٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
أُمْسُوخٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأَمْسُوخُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُمْسُوخُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
أَمْسُوخُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أُمْسُوخُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أَمْسُوخًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
أُمْسُوخًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَمْسُوخَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْأُمْسُوخَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
أَمْسُوخَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أُمْسُوخَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أَمْسُوخٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
أُمْسُوخٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَمْسُوخِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْأُمْسُوخِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
أَمْسُوخِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
أُمْسُوخِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

→ Middle Armenian: ամսուս (amsus), ումսուհ (umsuh), (possibly) ամվաճ (amvač)

Unknown, too rare a word, perhaps from the root م س خ (m-s-ḵ), maybe an Aramaic borrowing related to Classical Syriac ܐܡܫܐ (ʾamšā, “flow, spurt”), ܐܡܝܫܐ (ʾāmīšā, “swamp; wetland edge of a river”) in reference to where it grows.

cog

لو ضربك بأُمْصوخِ عيشومةٍ لقتلك الأمصوخُ خُوصُ الثُّمام وهو أضعف ما يكون.

a. 1210, ابن الأثير أبو السعادات, النهاية في غريب الحديث والأثر:

If you get beaten by dry horsetail it gets you killed, it is the frond of panicgrass, though it be the weakest there is.

(obsolete, rare) horsetail (Equisetum gen. et spp.)


عيشوم

عَيْشُوم (canonical)
ʕayšūm (romanization)
عَيْشُومَة (feminine singulative)
عَيْشُوم (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْعَيْشُوم (collective definite informal triptote)
عَيْشُوم (collective construct informal triptote)
عَيْشُومٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْعَيْشُومُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
عَيْشُومُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
عَيْشُومًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْعَيْشُومَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
عَيْشُومَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
عَيْشُومٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْعَيْشُومِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
عَيْشُومِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
عَيْشُومَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَيْشُومَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَيْشُومَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَيْشُومَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَيْشُومَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَيْشُومَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَيْشُومَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَيْشُومَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَيْشُومَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَيْشُومَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْعَيْشُومَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَيْشُومَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَيْشُومَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْعَيْشُومَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَيْشُومَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَيْشُومَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعَيْشُومَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
عَيْشُومَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
عَيْشُومَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعَيْشُومَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
عَيْشُومَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

وفيه عيشومة أبدًا خضراء في الجَذْب والخَصْب

a. 837, أبو الوليد محمد بن عبد الله بن أحمد الأزرقي, كتاب أخبار مكة، وما جاء فيها من الآثار, published 1858 as volume I of Die Chroniken der Stadt Mekka by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, page 401:

There is always rush in dry and rich herbage.

ثُمَام ثمام#Arabic

دِيس ديس#Arabic

(obsolete) some kind or several kinds of dried rushes or grasses from which one makes mats, such as ثُمَام (ṯumām) or دِيس (dīs)


بوقيصا

ar-noun

بُوقِيصَا • (būqīṣā) f

بُوقِيصَا (canonical)
būqīṣā (romanization)
بُوقِيصَا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْبُوقِيصَا (definite informal invariable singular)
بُوقِيصَا (construct informal invariable singular)
بُوقِيصَا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْبُوقِيصَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
بُوقِيصَا (construct invariable nominative singular)
بُوقِيصَا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الْبُوقِيصَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
بُوقِيصَا (accusative construct invariable singular)
بُوقِيصَا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْبُوقِيصَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
بُوقِيصَا (construct genitive invariable singular)

→ Israeli Hebrew: בּוּקִיצָה (būqīṣā)

Unknown. Obviously of foreign origin, as its synonyms, maybe a deformation of an “elm” word reconstructible for Proto-Iranian and Proto-Balto-Slavic, Latvian vīksna, Central Kurdish inter alia ووزم (wuzm), بووز (bûz), which vocalism could have been reinterpreted as بُو (bū, “father of”) of often occurrence in Arabic organism names.


حلفاء

حَلْفَاء • (ḥalfāʔ) f

حَلْفَاء (canonical)
ḥalfāʔ (romanization)
حَلْفَاء (diptote indefinite informal singular)
الْحَلْفَاء (definite diptote informal singular)
حَلْفَاء (construct diptote informal singular)
حَلْفَاءُ (diptote indefinite nominative singular)
الْحَلْفَاءُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
حَلْفَاءُ (construct diptote nominative singular)
حَلْفَاءَ (accusative diptote indefinite singular)
الْحَلْفَاءَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
حَلْفَاءَ (accusative construct diptote singular)
حَلْفَاءَ (diptote genitive indefinite singular)
الْحَلْفَاءِ (definite diptote genitive singular)
حَلْفَاءِ (construct diptote genitive singular)

يَعْدُو بِمِثْلِ أُسُودِ رَقَّةَ وَٱلشَّرَى … خَرَجَت مِنْ الْبَرْدِيِّ وَٱلحَلْفَاءِ

a. 701, أبو عمرو, quoted in aṣ-Ṣaġānīy’s العباب الزاخر واللباب الفاخر s. v. حلفاء:

He walks by the image of lions a vegetal as well as craggy tracts exiting from cattail and sawgrass.

yaʕdū bimiṯli ʔusūdi raqqata waš-šarā … ḵarajat min al-bardiyyi wal-ḥalfāʔi


عكرش

عِكْرِش (canonical)
عَكْرِش (canonical)
ʕikriš (romanization)
ʕakriš (romanization)
عِكْرِشَة (feminine singulative)
عَكْرِشَة (singulative)
عِكْرِش (collective indefinite informal triptote)
عَكْرِش (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْعِكْرِش (collective definite informal triptote)
الْعَكْرِش (collective definite informal triptote)
عِكْرِش (collective construct informal triptote)
عَكْرِش (collective construct informal triptote)
عِكْرِشٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
عَكْرِشٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْعِكْرِشُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
الْعَكْرِشُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
عِكْرِشُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
عَكْرِشُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
عِكْرِشًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
عَكْرِشًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْعِكْرِشَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
الْعَكْرِشَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
عِكْرِشَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
عَكْرِشَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
عِكْرِشٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
عَكْرِشٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْعِكْرِشِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
الْعَكْرِشِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
عِكْرِشِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
عَكْرِشِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
عِكْرِشَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعِكْرِشَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَكْرِشَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعِكْرِشَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَكْرِشَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعِكْرِشَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
الْعَكْرِشَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعِكْرِشَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
الْعَكْرِشَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعِكْرِشَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
الْعَكْرِشَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعِكْرِشَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَكْرِشَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعِكْرِشَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
الْعَكْرِشَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعِكْرِشَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
الْعَكْرِشَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَكْرِشَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
عِكْرِشَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
عَكْرِشَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْعِكْرِشَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
الْعَكْرِشَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عِكْرِشَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَكْرِشَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عِكْرِشَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
عَكْرِشَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْعِكْرِشَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
الْعَكْرِشَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عِكْرِشَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَكْرِشَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عِكْرِشَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
عَكْرِشَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعِكْرِشَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
الْعَكْرِشَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
عِكْرِشَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
عَكْرِشَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
عِكْرِشَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
عَكْرِشَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعِكْرِشَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
الْعَكْرِشَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
عِكْرِشَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
عَكْرِشَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Probably augmented from the root ع ك ر (ʕ-k-r).

certain grasses, likely varying by region and time

Digitaria sanguinalis
Digitaria sanguinalis#Translingual

Charetum fragilis syn. Charion fragilis (an alga within the Characeae)


جازون

جَازُون • (jāzūn) m

جَازُون (canonical)
jāzūn (romanization)
جَازُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَازُون (definite informal singular triptote)
جَازُون (construct informal singular triptote)
جَازُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَازُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَازُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جَازُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَازُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَازُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جَازُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَازُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جَازُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


متة

مَتَّة (canonical)
matta (romanization)
مَتَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَتَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
مَتَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
مَتَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَتَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
مَتَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
مَتَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَتَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
مَتَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
مَتَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَتَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
مَتَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

Brought into a Standard Arabic shape from North Levantine Arabic متة f (matte, mate), from Spanish mate m, from Quechua mati, with gender from the Arabic + ـَة (-a), North Levantine Arabic + ـة (-e)

bor

Ilex paraguariensis
Ilex paraguariensis#Translingual

maté, chimarrão (Ilex paraguariensis plant and drink)


خشب القديسين

ar-noun

خَشَب القَدِّيسِين

خَشَب القَدِّيسِين • (ḵašab al-qaddīsīn) m

خَشَب القَدِّيسِين (canonical)
ḵašab al-qaddīsīn (romanization)
خَشَب الْقَدِّيسِين (definite informal singular triptote)
خَشَبُ الْقَدِّيسِينَ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَشَبَ الْقَدِّيسِينَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَشَبِ الْقَدِّيسِينَ (definite genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

قَدِّيسُون:smp

Calque of Spanish palo santo (“holywood lignumvitae, Guaiacum sanctum”).

clq

guaiacwood (from trees of Guaiacum officinale and other species of genus Guaiacum)


خشب الأنبياء

ar-noun

خَشَب الأَنْبِيَاء

خَشَب الأَنْبِيَاء • (ḵašab al-ʔanbiyāʔ) m

خَشَب الأَنْبِيَاء (canonical)
ḵašab al-ʔanbiyāʔ (romanization)
خَشَب الْأَنْبِيَاء (definite informal singular triptote)
خَشَبُ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَشَبَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَشَبِ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

أَنْبِيَاء:di

guaiacwood (Guaiacum officinale and other trees and wood of genus Guaiacum spp..


بهشية

ar-noun

بَهَشِيَّة • (bahašiyya) f

tlb

collective, plural <i class="Arab mention" lang="ar">بَهَشِيَّات</i> (bahašiyyāt) may mean the Aquifoliales order

(collective, plural بَهَشِيَّات (bahašiyyāt) may mean the Aquifoliales order)

بَهَشِيَّة (canonical)
bahašiyya (romanization)
بَهَشِيَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَهَشِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَهَشِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَهَشِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَهَشِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَهَشِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَهَشِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَهَشِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَهَشِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
بَهَشِيَّات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْبَهَشِيَّات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
بَهَشِيَّات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
بَهَشِيَّاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْبَهَشِيَّاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
بَهَشِيَّاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
بَهَشِيَّاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْبَهَشِيَّاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
بَهَشِيَّاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
بَهَشِيَّاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْبَهَشِيَّاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
بَهَشِيَّاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Apparently a 20th-century approximation of Georgian ბაძგი (baʒgi, “holly”) as if with + ـِيَّة (-iyya). Of the hollies, Ilex colchica is native to the forested areas of the Caucasus and Turkey.


لادن

ar-noun

لَادَن • (lādan) m

لَادَن (canonical)
lādan (romanization)
لَادَن (indefinite informal singular triptote)
اللَّادَن (definite informal singular triptote)
لَادَن (construct informal singular triptote)
لَادَنٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
اللَّادَنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
لَادَنُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
لَادَنًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
اللَّادَنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
لَادَنَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
لَادَنٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
اللَّادَنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
لَادَنِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


قستوس

قِسْتُوس • (qistūs) m

قِسْتُوس (canonical)
qistūs (romanization)
قِسْتُوس (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقِسْتُوس (definite informal singular triptote)
قِسْتُوس (construct informal singular triptote)
قِسْتُوسٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِسْتُوسُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قِسْتُوسُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قِسْتُوسًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِسْتُوسَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قِسْتُوسَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قِسْتُوسٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِسْتُوسِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قِسْتُوسِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


برشومي

بَرْشُومِيّ • (baršūmiyy) m

بَرْشُومِيّ (canonical)
baršūmiyy (romanization)
بَرْشُومِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَرْشُومِي (definite informal singular triptote)
بَرْشُومِي (construct informal singular triptote)
بَرْشُومِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَرْشُومِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَرْشُومِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَرْشُومِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَرْشُومِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَرْشُومِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَرْشُومِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَرْشُومِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَرْشُومِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Quasi-passive of بَرْشَمَ (baršama, “to be wry”) with nisba ending.

Opuntia ficus-indica
Opuntia ficus-indica#Translingual

(Saudi-Arabia) prickly pear, nopal (Opuntia ficus-indica)


خافور

خَافُور • (ḵāfūr) m

خَافُور (canonical)
ḵāfūr (romanization)
خَافُور (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْخَافُور (definite informal singular triptote)
خَافُور (construct informal singular triptote)
خَافُورٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَافُورُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَافُورُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
خَافُورًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَافُورَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَافُورَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
خَافُورٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْخَافُورِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
خَافُورِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Maltese: ħafur

Bears a pattern indicative of Aramaic borrowing, apparently from a derivation of the cognate to Arabic حَفَرَ (ḥafara, “to dig”) not attested as a plant name in Aramaic.

various grasses
Hordeum murinum syn. Hordeum glaucum