موز

مَوْز (canonical)
mawz (romanization)
مَوْزَة (feminine singulative)
مَوْز (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْمَوْز (collective definite informal triptote)
مَوْز (collective construct informal triptote)
مَوْزٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْمَوْزُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
مَوْزُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
مَوْزًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْمَوْزَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
مَوْزَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
مَوْزٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْمَوْزِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
مَوْزِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
مَوْزَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْمَوْزَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
مَوْزَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
مَوْزَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْمَوْزَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
مَوْزَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
مَوْزَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَوْزَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
مَوْزَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
مَوْزَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَوْزَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
مَوْزَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
مَوْزَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْمَوْزَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
مَوْزَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
مَوْزَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْمَوْزَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
مَوْزَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
مَوْزَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَوْزَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
مَوْزَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
مَوْزَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَوْزَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
مَوْزَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
مَوْزَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْمَوْزَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
مَوْزَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
مَوْزَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْمَوْزَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
مَوْزَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
مَوْزَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْمَوْزَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
مَوْزَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
مَوْزَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْمَوْزَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
مَوْزَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Hijazi Arabic: موز (mōz)

desctree

→ Amharic: ሙዝ (muz)
→ Baiso: muze
→ Kachama-Ganjule: muz, muze
→ Sidamo: muuze

→ Middle Armenian: մոզ (moz)

→ Ge'ez: ሙዝ (muz)

→ Harari: ሙዝ (mūz)

→ Hebrew: מוז (moz)

→ Ottoman Turkish: موز (mevz, muz)
Turkish: muz

→ Classical Persian: مَوْز (mawz)

Iranian Persian: مُوز (mowz)

→ Swahili: mazu

→ Tigre: ሙዝ (muz)

→ Tigrinya: ሙዝ (muz)

Borrowed from Middle Persian 𐭬 𐭅 𐭆 (mwc /mōz/), from Sanskrit मोच (moca), then, according to Roger Blench, via Dravidian (compare Tamil மோத்தை (mōttai, “banana flower”) from Malayo-Polynesian (compare Dobel muɁu, Manggarai muku) from Trans-New Guinea (compare Fataluku muɁu, Mosimo mugu), ultimately from Proto-Trans-New Guinea *mugu.


رطب

رُطَب (canonical)
ruṭab (romanization)
رُطَبَة (feminine singulative)
أَرْطَاب (plural)
رِطَاب (plural)
رُطَب (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الرُّطَب (collective definite informal triptote)
رُطَب (collective construct informal triptote)
رُطَبٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الرُّطَبُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
رُطَبُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
رُطَبًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الرُّطَبَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
رُطَبَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
رُطَبٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الرُّطَبِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
رُطَبِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
رُطَبَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الرُّطَبَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
رُطَبَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
رُطَبَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الرُّطَبَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
رُطَبَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
رُطَبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الرُّطَبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
رُطَبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
رُطَبَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الرُّطَبَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
رُطَبَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
رُطَبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الرُّطَبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
رُطَبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
رُطَبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الرُّطَبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
رُطَبَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
رُطَبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الرُّطَبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
رُطَبَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
رُطَبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الرُّطَبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
رُطَبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
رُطَبَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الرُّطَبَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
رُطَبَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
رُطَبَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الرُّطَبَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
رُطَبَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
رُطَبَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الرُّطَبَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
رُطَبَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
رُطَبَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الرُّطَبَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
رُطَبَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
أَرْطَاب (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِطَاب (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَرْطَاب (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الرِّطَاب (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْطَاب (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِطَاب (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْطَابٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِطَابٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَرْطَابُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الرِّطَابُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْطَابُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِطَابُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْطَابًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِطَابًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَرْطَابَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الرِّطَابَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْطَابَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِطَابَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْطَابٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِطَابٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَرْطَابِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الرِّطَابِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْطَابِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِطَابِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)


برنج

ar-noun

بِرَنْج or بَرِنْج or بَرَنْج • (biranj or barinj or baranj) m

بِرَنْج (canonical)
بَرِنْج (canonical)
بَرَنْج (canonical)
biranj (romanization)
barinj (romanization)
baranj (romanization)
بِرَنْج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
بَرِنْج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
بَرَنْج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبِرَنْج (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبَرِنْج (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبَرَنْج (definite informal singular triptote)
بِرَنْج (construct informal singular triptote)
بَرِنْج (construct informal singular triptote)
بَرَنْج (construct informal singular triptote)
بِرَنْجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
بَرِنْجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
بَرَنْجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبِرَنْجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَرِنْجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَرَنْجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بِرَنْجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَرِنْجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَرَنْجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بِرَنْجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
بَرِنْجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
بَرَنْجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِرَنْجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبَرِنْجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبَرَنْجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بِرَنْجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَرِنْجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَرَنْجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بِرَنْجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
بَرِنْجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
بَرَنْجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِرَنْجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْبَرِنْجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْبَرَنْجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بِرَنْجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
بَرِنْجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
بَرَنْجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From Persian برنگ (berang), from Sanskrit विडङ्ग (viḍaṅga), विडङ्गा (viḍaṅgā), also in Classical Syriac ܒܪܢܓ (brng), and more directly borrowed into Arabic as فِلَنْجَة (filanja).

doublet

فِلَنْجَة (filanja)

لحب القرع والديدان الكبير
سرخس وبرنج وقنبيل وتربذ وترمس ومر متساوية الشربة أربعة دراهم بماء حار

a. 1165, ابن التلميذ [Ibn al-Tilmīḏ], edited by Oliver Kahl, The Dispensatory of Ibn At-Tilmīḏ الأقراباذين الكبير (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 70), Leiden: Brill, published 2007, →ISBN, page 69 Nr. 73:

For (the treatment of ) flukes and large worms
Male fern, embelia, kamala, turpeth, lupine, and myrrh (in) equal (parts). A potion (may be made by using) four dirham (of it) with hot water.

برنج: وبرنق وبرنك وأبرنج أيضاً. إسحاق بن عمران: هو بالفارسية حب صغير منقط بسواد وبياض مدور أملس في قدر حب الماش لا رائحة له وفي طعمه شيء من المرارة يؤتى به من الصين وهو المستعمل في ذاته. الشيخ الرئيس: حب هندي أو سندي وهو نوعان صغار عير مرقشة وكبار مرقشة وأفضلها الصغار. مسيح: وقوته من الحرارة واليبوسة في الدرجة الثالثة. حبيش: هو أقوى الأدوية كلها في إخراج حب القرع وأسرعها نفعاً حتى أنه يلقى غشاء كاملاً، ثم لا يعود ويبول شاربه مثل لون البقم والشربة منه وزن عشرة دراهم مدقوقاً منخولاً مدوفاً باللبن الحليب قال: ولذلك يخلط بالأدوية الكبار وله خاصية في تنشيف الرطوبات وقلع البلغم من المفاصل. ابن ماسويه: يخرج حب القرع والديدان والحيات المتولدة في البطن. ماسرحويه: ينقص فضول البلغم من الإمعاء وقال بعض الأطباء: إن بدله وزنه ترمس ووزنه قنبيل أيضاً.

a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]:

baobarang, false black pepper (Embelia ribes; also Embelia tsjeriam-cottam syn. Embelia robusta)


رز

رُزّ (canonical)
ruzz (romanization)
رُزّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرُّزّ (definite informal singular triptote)
رُزّ (construct informal singular triptote)
رُزٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرُّزُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رُزُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رُزًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الرُّزَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رُزَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رُزٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرُّزِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
رُزِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Hijazi Arabic: رُز (ruzz)

Maltese: ross, rożż (obsolete)

→? Afar: rúddi (possibly from Amharic)

→ Amharic: ሩዝ (ruz)

→ Middle Armenian: ռուզ (ṙuz)

→ Ottoman Turkish: رز (rüz)

Etymology tree
Proto-Iranian *wrinǰišder.
Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)bor.
Arabic رز
Borrowed from Aramaic אֲרוּזָא (ʔăruzzā) / ܐܘܪܘܙܐ (ʔuruzzā), ܪܘܙܐ (rūzā). Doublet of بِرِنْج (birinj).

bor+

Alternative forms: أَرُزّ (ʔaruzz), *رَوْز (*rawz), رُنْز (runz) (vulgar Classical Arabic)

والوجه الآخر إن يقطع له الأرض أمشارا أمشارا ويدخل فيها الماء ويقام فيها مقدار شبرة ثم ينثر الحب عليه نثرا وإذا شربت الأرض ذلك الماء غطي الرز برقيق التراب ينثر علبه بالأيادي حتى إذا مضت ساعات وتندى التراب الذي غطي به فليقام الماء في تلك المشارات فياما دائما متّصلا

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 20, Art. 1, pages 59–60:

And the other way [of transplanting rice] is when the earth is cut into divisions and water is introduced into it to stand a handspan high, then the seeds are strewn onto it, and when the earth is soaked by this water the rice is covered with sprinkled soil strewn onto it by the hands until some hours have passed and the soil which has been strewn on it is damp too, and the water shall stand in these beds continuously and without intermission.


رز

ar-verb

رَزَّ • (razza) I (non-past يَرُزُّ (yaruzzu), verbal noun رَزّ (razz))

رَزَّ (canonical)
razza (romanization)
يَرُزُّ (non-past)
رَزّ (noun-from-verb)
رَزّ (noun-from-verb)
رَازّ (active participle)
مَرْزُوز (participle passive)
رَزَزْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
رَزَزْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
رَزَّ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
رَزَزْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
رَزَّا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
رَزَزْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
رَزَزْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
رَزُّوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
رَزَزْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
رَزَزْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
رَزَّتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
رَزَزْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
رَزَّتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
رَزَزْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
رَزَزْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
رَزَزْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَرُزُّ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَرُزُّ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَرُزُّ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَرُزَّانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَرُزَّانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَرُزُّ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَرُزُّونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَرُزُّونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَرُزُّ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَرُزِّينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَرُزُّ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَرُزَّانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَرُزَّانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَرُزُّ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَرْزُزْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَرْزُزْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَرُزَّ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَرُزَّ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَرُزَّ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَرُزَّا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَرُزَّا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَرُزَّ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَرُزُّوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَرُزُّوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَرُزَّ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَرُزِّي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَرُزَّ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَرُزَّا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَرُزَّا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَرُزَّ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَرْزُزْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَرْزُزْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَرُزَّ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَرُزِّ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَرْزُزْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَرُزَّ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَرُزِّ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَرْزُزْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَرُزَّ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَرُزِّ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَرْزُزْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَرُزَّا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَرُزَّا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَرُزَّ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَرُزِّ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَرْزُزْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَرُزُّوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَرُزُّوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَرُزَّ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَرُزِّ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَرْزُزْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَرُزِّي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَرُزَّ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَرُزِّ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَرْزُزْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَرُزَّا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَرُزَّا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَرُزَّ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَرُزِّ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَرْزُزْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَرْزُزْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَرْزُزْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
رُزَّ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
رُزِّ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اُرْزُزْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
رُزَّا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
رُزُّوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
رُزِّي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
رُزَّا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اُرْزُزْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
رُزِزْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
رُزِزْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
رُزَّ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
رُزِزْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
رُزَّا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
رُزِزْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
رُزِزْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
رُزُّوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
رُزِزْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
رُزِزْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
رُزَّتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
رُزِزْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
رُزَّتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
رُزِزْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
رُزِزْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
رُزِزْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُرَزُّ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُرَزُّ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُرَزُّ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُرَزَّانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُرَزَّانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُرَزُّ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُرَزُّونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُرَزُّونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُرَزُّ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُرَزِّينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُرَزُّ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُرَزَّانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُرَزَّانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُرَزُّ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُرْزَزْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُرْزَزْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُرَزَّ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُرَزَّ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُرَزَّ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُرَزَّا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُرَزَّا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُرَزَّ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُرَزُّوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُرَزُّوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُرَزَّ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُرَزِّي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُرَزَّ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُرَزَّا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُرَزَّا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُرَزَّ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُرْزَزْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُرْزَزْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُرَزَّ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
أُرَزِّ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
أُرْزَزْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُرَزَّ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
تُرَزِّ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
تُرْزَزْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُرَزَّ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
يُرَزِّ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
يُرْزَزْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُرَزَّا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُرَزَّا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُرَزَّ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
نُرَزِّ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
نُرْزَزْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُرَزُّوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُرَزُّوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُرَزَّ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
أُرَزِّ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
أُرْزَزْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُرَزِّي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُرَزَّ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُرَزِّ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُرْزَزْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُرَزَّا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُرَزَّا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُرَزَّ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
نُرَزِّ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
نُرْزَزْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُرْزَزْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُرْزَزْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)


رز

رَزّ (canonical)
razz (romanization)
رَزّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّزّ (definite informal singular triptote)
رَزّ (construct informal singular triptote)
رَزٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّزُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رَزُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رَزًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّزَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رَزَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رَزٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّزِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
رَزِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)


بر

بِرّ (canonical)
birr (romanization)
بِرّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبِرّ (definite informal singular triptote)
بِرّ (construct informal singular triptote)
بِرٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبِرُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بِرُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بِرًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِرَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بِرَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بِرٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِرِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بِرِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From the root ب ر ر (b-r-r). Inherited from Proto-Semitic *barr-.


عدس

عَدَس (canonical)
ʕadas (romanization)
عَدَسَة (feminine singulative)
عَدَس (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْعَدَس (collective definite informal triptote)
عَدَس (collective construct informal triptote)
عَدَسٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْعَدَسُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
عَدَسُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
عَدَسًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْعَدَسَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
عَدَسَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
عَدَسٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْعَدَسِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
عَدَسِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
عَدَسَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَدَسَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
عَدَسَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
عَدَسَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَدَسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
عَدَسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
عَدَسَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَدَسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
عَدَسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
عَدَسَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَدَسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
عَدَسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
عَدَسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَدَسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
عَدَسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
عَدَسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَدَسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَدَسَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَدَسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَدَسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
عَدَسَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
عَدَسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَدَسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَدَسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَدَسَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْعَدَسَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَدَسَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَدَسَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْعَدَسَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَدَسَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَدَسَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعَدَسَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
عَدَسَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
عَدَسَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعَدَسَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
عَدَسَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Akin to Hebrew עֲדָשָׁה (ʿăḏāšā́), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎄𐎌 (ʿadašu, “lentil”), Akkadian 𒂊𒁲𒋳 (edešu, “bud, sprout”), and Arabic عَلَس (ʕalas, “emmer”). From Proto-Semitic *ʕadaš-, cognate with Proto-Central Chadic *HVdas- (“seed”), Bacama/Bata [Term?] (ḍàsì-to).

cog

Hebrew עֲדָשָׁה (ʿăḏāšā́)


أرز

أَرْز (canonical)
ʔarz (romanization)
أَرْزَة (feminine singulative)
أَرْز (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْأَرْز (collective definite informal triptote)
أَرْز (collective construct informal triptote)
أَرْزٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْأَرْزُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
أَرْزُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
أَرْزًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْأَرْزَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
أَرْزَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
أَرْزٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْأَرْزِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
أَرْزِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
أَرْزَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْأَرْزَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
أَرْزَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
أَرْزَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْأَرْزَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
أَرْزَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
أَرْزَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْأَرْزَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
أَرْزَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
أَرْزَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْأَرْزَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
أَرْزَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
أَرْزَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْأَرْزَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
أَرْزَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
أَرْزَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْأَرْزَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
أَرْزَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
أَرْزَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْأَرْزَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
أَرْزَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
أَرْزَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْأَرْزَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
أَرْزَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
أَرْزَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْأَرْزَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
أَرْزَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
أَرْزَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْأَرْزَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
أَرْزَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
أَرْزَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْأَرْزَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
أَرْزَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
أَرْزَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْأَرْزَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
أَرْزَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

The tree is native to the region north of Israel and Judea. Borrowed into Arabic and Ge'ez አርዝ (ʾärz) and before the pertinent vowel change into Hebrew אֶרֶז (ʾérez, “cedar”) from Aramaic אַרְזָא / ܐܪܙܐ (ʾarzā, “cedar”), also found in Ugaritic 𐎀𐎗𐎇 (ảrz, “cedar”), continuing Akkadian 𒄑𒂞 (^(GIŠ)ERIN /erēnu, erinnu/) from Sumerian 𒄑𒂞 (^(GIŠ)ERIN /eren/), which also passed into Hittite 𒄑𒂞 (^(GIŠ)ERIN /herin(a)-/, “cedar”) and also Hurrian 𒄑𒂊𒊑𒅎𒁉 (^(GIŠ)e-ri-im-bi /erimbi/), 𒄑𒂊𒊑𒁉 (^(GIŠ)e-ri-bi /eribi/, “cedar”) and thence back into a Hittite alternative form. While Rabin argues for a Hittite origin of the word, the form ʾarz recalls Proto-Iranian *hampr̥sā (“juniper”), which is not remote in meaning – Ancient Greek κέδρος (kédros) also means both cedar and juniper.

bor

Aramaic אַרְזָא

cog

وأما غراسة الأرز وهو الذي يسمى السرول
قال هو نوعان أحدهما يشبه الطرفاء والآخر يشبه العرعر

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 1, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 7, Art. 22, page 287:

About the planting of the cedar which is called cypress
there are two kinds, one resembles the tamarisk and the other resembles the juniper.

وقال غيره يتخذ لها الخلايا من خشب الأرز ومن طين طيب الريح وتطين الخلايا من خارجها برماد وأخثاء البقر مدقوق معجون بالماء ويتخذ لها بعض الناس الخلايا من قشور الشبر وتسميه العامة «جناحا»

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 34, Art. 6, pages 721–722:

And another author said that for beehives cedar wood and clay of good smell is taken and the beehives are daubed from the outside with ash and cow dung powdered and kneaded with water, and some people take for beehives the barks of the cork oak, generally called “wings”.


عجلة

ar-noun

عَجَلَة • (ʕajala) f (plural عَجَلَات (ʕajalāt))

عَجَلَة (canonical)
ʕajala (romanization)
عَجَلَات (plural)
عَجَلَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَجَلَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
عَجَلَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
عَجَلَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَجَلَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
عَجَلَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
عَجَلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَجَلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
عَجَلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
عَجَلَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَجَلَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
عَجَلَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
عَجَلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَجَلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
عَجَلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
عَجَلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَجَلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
عَجَلَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
عَجَلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَجَلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
عَجَلَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
عَجَلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَجَلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
عَجَلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
عَجَلَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْعَجَلَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
عَجَلَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
عَجَلَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْعَجَلَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
عَجَلَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
عَجَلَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْعَجَلَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
عَجَلَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
عَجَلَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْعَجَلَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
عَجَلَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Maltese: għaġla

→ Armenian: աջալա (aǰala)

→ Turkish: acele

At least for the abstract senses, verbal noun of عَجِلَ (ʕajila, “to hurry”).
Compare also Hebrew עגלה (agalá, “carriage, cart”).


بسر

بُسْر (canonical)
busr (romanization)
بُسْرَة (feminine singulative)
بِسَار (plural)
بُسْر (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْبُسْر (collective definite informal triptote)
بُسْر (collective construct informal triptote)
بُسْرٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْبُسْرُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
بُسْرُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
بُسْرًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْبُسْرَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
بُسْرَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
بُسْرٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْبُسْرِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
بُسْرِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
بُسْرَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبُسْرَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
بُسْرَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
بُسْرَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبُسْرَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
بُسْرَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
بُسْرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُسْرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
بُسْرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
بُسْرَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُسْرَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
بُسْرَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
بُسْرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبُسْرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
بُسْرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
بُسْرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبُسْرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
بُسْرَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
بُسْرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُسْرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
بُسْرَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
بُسْرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبُسْرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
بُسْرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
بُسْرَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْبُسْرَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بُسْرَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بُسْرَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْبُسْرَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بُسْرَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بُسْرَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبُسْرَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
بُسْرَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
بُسْرَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبُسْرَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
بُسْرَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
بِسَار (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْبِسَار (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
بِسَار (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
بِسَارٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْبِسَارُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
بِسَارُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
بِسَارًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْبِسَارَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
بِسَارَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
بِسَارٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْبِسَارِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
بِسَارِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)

Root
 ب س ر (b s r)
 0 terms
Compare for the “unripe date” meaning Classical Syriac ܒܣܪܐ (*busrā, “unripe grape”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic בֻּסְרָא (busrā), בּוּסְרָא (busrā, “unripe grape”), Hebrew בֹּסֶר (boser, “unripe grape”), Harsusi béser (“unripe dates”), Soqotri bišreh (“dwarf palm”).

cog

أما العليق فمعروف وأما الورد الجبلي وورد الكلب وهو المعروف عند أهل الطب بالنسرين قال أبو حنيفة الورد الجبلي يشبه الورد ويشبه ذلك بعض سنة العليق وثمره شبيه العنب الدليك وهو أحمر يشبه البسر إلا أن طرفه محدود وفي داخله شبه الصوف ونواره نوار الورد أبيض يشوبه حمرة

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 1, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 7, Art. 54, pages 403–404:

In what concerns the bramble, it is well known, and in what concerns the mountain-rose and the dog-rose, it is well-known with the physicians as nisrīn; Abū Ḥanīfa said the mountain-rose resembles the rose and this resembles a bit the image of the bramble, and the fruit is similar to the dust-vine, it is red and resembles the unripe date, except that its tip is pointed, and in its inner there is a kind of wool, and its blossom is a white rose blossom with an admixture of red.


زنجبيل

ar-noun

زَنْجَبِيل • (zanjabīl) m

زَنْجَبِيل (canonical)
zanjabīl (romanization)
زَنْجَبِيل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزَّنْجَبِيل (definite informal singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيل (construct informal singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزَّنْجَبِيلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّنْجَبِيلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزَّنْجَبِيلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
زَنْجَبِيلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

→ Amharic: ዝንጅብል (zənǧəbəl), ዝንጅበል (zənǧəbäl), ዝንጅብር (zənǧəbər), ዝንጅበር (zənǧəbär)

→ Gurage:

Kistane: ጃንጅብል (ǧanǧəbəl)

Silt'e: ጃንጅብል (ǧanǧəbəl)

Wolane: ዝንጅብል (zənǧəbəl)

→ Hebrew: זַנְגְּבִיל (zangəḇī́l)

→ Hebrew: זַנְגְּבִיל (zangəḇī́l) (if not from Aramaic)

desctree

→ Persian: زنجبیل (zanjabil), زنجفیل (zanjafil) (dialectal)
→ Armenian: զանջաֆիլ (zanǰafil)
→ Azerbaijani: zəncəfil
→ Chagatai: زنجبیل
Uyghur: زەنجىۋىل (zenjiwil)
Uzbek: zanjabil
→ Kazakh: жанжабіл (janjabıl), занзабіл (zanzabıl)
→ Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: zencefîl
Central Kurdish: زهنجهفیل (zencefîl)
→ Lezgi: сенжефил (senžefil)
→ Ottoman Turkish: زنجبیل (zencebil, zencefil), زنجفیل (zencefil)
Turkish: zencefil
→ Albanian: xhenxhefil
→ Armenian: զենճեֆիլ (zenčefil)
→ Bulgarian: джинджифи́л (džindžifíl)
→ Georgian: ჯანჯაფილი (ǯanǯapili)
→ Turkmen: zenjebil
→ Urdu: زنجبیل (zanjabīl)

→ Swahili: tangawizi

→ Bondei: sangaizi

→ Kamba: tangaisi

→ Taita: sangaizi

→ Tigre: ዝንጅብል (zənǧəbəl)

→ Tigrinya: ጅንጅብል (ǧənǧəbəl)

From Classical Syriac ܙܢܓܒܝܠ (zangabīl), ܙܢܓܒܝܪ (zangabīr), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀕𑀺𑀯𑁂𑀭 (siṃgivera), 𑀲𑀺𑀁𑀕𑀯𑁂𑀭 (siṃgavera), from Sanskrit शृङ्गवेर (śṛṅgavera), from Old Tamil 𑀇𑀜𑁆𑀘𑀺 (iñci, “ginger”) + 𑀯𑁂𑀭𑁆 (vēr, “root”).

com

وَيُسْقَوْنَ فِيهَا كَأْسًا كَانَ مِزَاجُهَا زَنْجَبِيلًا

And they will be provided to drink a cup, the flavour/mixture of which is ginger.

wayusqawna fīhā kaʔsan kāna mizājuhā zanjabīlan


كركم

كُرْكُم (canonical)
kurkum (romanization)
كُرْكُم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكُرْكُم (definite informal singular triptote)
كُرْكُم (construct informal singular triptote)
كُرْكُمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكُرْكُمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
كُرْكُمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
كُرْكُمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُرْكُمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
كُرْكُمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
كُرْكُمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُرْكُمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
كُرْكُمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Semitic cognates include Aramaic כּוּרְכְּמָא, ܟܽܘܪܟܡܳܐ (kurkmā), Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/kurkanū/), Hebrew כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום (karkom); however because of non-philological evidence it is a preferred assumption that the Arabic word comes via India, from Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma).
Akin to Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwlkwm /kurkum/), Old Armenian քրքում (kʻrkʻum), Old Georgian ქურქუმაჲ (kurkumay), Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos).

cog

כּוּרְכְּמָא

Aramaic כּוּרְכְּמָא

כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום

Hebrew כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום (karkom)

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa#Translingual

Curcuma and especially Curcuma longa, turmeric, Indian saffron


مجهول

ar-noun

مَجْهُول • (majhūl) m

مَجْهُول (canonical)
majhūl (romanization)
مَجْهُول (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَجْهُول (definite informal singular triptote)
مَجْهُول (construct informal singular triptote)
مَجْهُولٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَجْهُولُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَجْهُولُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَجْهُولًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَجْهُولَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَجْهُولَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَجْهُولٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَجْهُولِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَجْهُولِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Derived from the passive participle of جَهِلَ (jahila, “to be ignorant, to not know”), from the root ج ه ل (j-h-l): literally, “not known”. The word is used to describe the passive voice, because in the passive the agent of the verb is usually not mentioned and is therefore unknown.


حنطة

حِنْطَة • (ḥinṭa) f

حِنْطَة (canonical)
ḥinṭa (romanization)
حِنْطَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحِنْطَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
حِنْطَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
حِنْطَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحِنْطَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
حِنْطَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
حِنْطَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْحِنْطَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
حِنْطَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
حِنْطَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحِنْطَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
حِنْطَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

From a common Semitic root. Compare Hebrew חִטָּה (ḥiṭṭā́, “wheat”), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎉𐎚 (ḥṭt, “wheat”), Jewish Palestinian Aramaic and Jewish Babylonian Aramaic חִיטְּתָא (ḥiṭtəṯā, “wheat”) (absolute state: חִיטָּא (ḥiṭṭā)) / ܚܛܬܐ (ḥeṭtəṯā, “wheat”) (absolute state: ܚܛܐ (ḥeṭṭā)), Imperial Aramaic 𐡇𐡍𐡈𐡕𐡀 (ḥnṭtʾ, “wheat”) (absolute state: 𐡇𐡍𐡈𐡀 (ḥnṭʾ)), Palmyrene Aramaic 𐡧𐡨𐡠 (ḥṭʾ) (emphatic). Ge'ez ኅጠት (ḫəṭṭät), ሕጠት (ḥəṭṭät, “grain”), Soqotri ḥinṭeh (“wheat”), Mehri ḥeyṭ (“wheat”), Akkadian 𒊺 (/uṭṭatu, eṭṭetu/, “edible grains or kernels, especially barley or wheat”). With some likelihood ունդ (und), հունդ (hund, “edible seed, grain”) is related.

cog

Ge'ez ኅጠት (ḫəṭṭät)

Triticum spelta
Triticum spelta#Translingual


بلح

بَلَح (canonical)
balaḥ (romanization)
بَلَحَة (feminine singulative)
بَلَح (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْبَلَح (collective definite informal triptote)
بَلَح (collective construct informal triptote)
بَلَحٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْبَلَحُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
بَلَحُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
بَلَحًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْبَلَحَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
بَلَحَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
بَلَحٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْبَلَحِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
بَلَحِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
بَلَحَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبَلَحَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
بَلَحَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
بَلَحَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبَلَحَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
بَلَحَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
بَلَحَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَلَحَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
بَلَحَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
بَلَحَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَلَحَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
بَلَحَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
بَلَحَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبَلَحَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
بَلَحَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
بَلَحَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبَلَحَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
بَلَحَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
بَلَحَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَلَحَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
بَلَحَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
بَلَحَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَلَحَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
بَلَحَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
بَلَحَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْبَلَحَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بَلَحَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بَلَحَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْبَلَحَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بَلَحَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بَلَحَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبَلَحَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
بَلَحَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
بَلَحَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبَلَحَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
بَلَحَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

A variant of فَحْل (faḥl, “stallion”); for the voicing change particular to Arabic compare بُرْغُوث (burḡūṯ) and for the meaning note that in some dialects the present term means or has meant unripe or unfecundated rather than fresh dates, on the other hand ripe dates may have been understood as dates with manness added. The term is also attested as a borrowing in Coptic ⲃⲉⲗϩⲱⲗ (belhōl), ⲃⲉϩⲱⲗ (behōl, “date-palm”). Additionally, compare possibly Soqotri حباله (ḥəbéľe, “tamarind”), which may be related through metathesis.

نَهَى رَسُولُ ٱللّٰهِ صَلَّى ٱللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الدُّبَّاءِ وَٱلْحَنْتَمِ وَٱلْمُزَفَّتِ وَٱلنَّقِيرِ وَأَنْ يُخْلَطَ الْبَلَحُ بِالزَّهْوِ.

The prophet (PBUH) forbade [the preparation of wine] in a bottle-gourd, in a colocynth container, in a varnished jar, a hollow stump, and from mixing up ripe dates with nearly ripe dates.

nahā rasūlu llāhi ṣallā llāhu ʕalayhi wasallama ʕani d-dubbāʔi wal-ḥantami wal-muzaffati wan-naqīri waʔan yuḵlaṭa l-balaḥu bi-z-zahwi.


كوز

ar-noun

كُوز • (kūz) m (plural أَكْوَاز (ʔakwāz) or كِيزَان (kīzān))

كُوز (canonical)
kūz (romanization)
أَكْوَاز (plural)
كِيزَان (plural)
كُوز (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكُوز (definite informal singular triptote)
كُوز (construct informal singular triptote)
كُوزٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكُوزُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
كُوزُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
كُوزًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُوزَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
كُوزَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
كُوزٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُوزِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
كُوزِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
كُوزَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكُوزَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
كُوزَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
كُوزَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكُوزَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
كُوزَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
كُوزَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُوزَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
كُوزَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
كُوزَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُوزَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
كُوزَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَكْوَاز (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
كِيزَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَكْوَاز (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْكِيزَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَكْوَاز (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
كِيزَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَكْوَازٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
كِيزَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَكْوَازُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْكِيزَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَكْوَازُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
كِيزَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَكْوَازًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
كِيزَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَكْوَازَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْكِيزَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَكْوَازَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
كِيزَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَكْوَازٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
كِيزَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَكْوَازِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْكِيزَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَكْوَازِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
كِيزَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

From Middle Persian (equalling Persian کوزه (kuza)).

اِكْتَازَ

to draw (to scoop or sip) by means of a tankard

قالت الدكتورة جيهان الدمرداش، أخصائية التغذية والسمنة والنحافة، لـ"اليوم السابع"، إن الذرة المشوية تساعدك فى إذابة الدهون أثناء اتباع نظام غذائى أو دايت، ويمكن تناولها كـ"سناكس" أو وجبة خفيفة بين الوجبات، بتناول نصف كوز ذرة مرتين أسبوعياً.

2018 July 19, “هل الذرة المشوية مفيدة فى الدايت؟”, in Youm7:

Doctor Jehan Damardash, specialist in nutrition and fats and leanness, told to the Seventh Day that fried maize helps melting down the fats, when following a system of nutrition or “diet”, and it is possible to take it in as a snack or light repast between the meals, one takes a half one two times weekly.

(post-Classical) ear or cob of maize, cone of a pine, prickly pear of a cactus and the like


جورجيا

ar-proper noun

جُورْجِيَا • (jorjiyā) f

جُورْجِيَا (canonical)
jorjiyā (romanization)
جُورْجِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
جُورْجِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
جُورْجِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
جُورْجِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)

Imitating a European language, compare English Georgia.

وِلَايَة جُورْجِيَا قَدِيمَة وَجِمِيلَة جِدًّا.
wilāya(t) jūrjiyā qadīma(t) wajimīla(t) jiddan.
The state of Georgia is old and very pretty.


جورجيا

ar-noun

جُورْجِيَا • (jūrjiyā) m

جُورْجِيَا (canonical)
jūrjiyā (romanization)
جُورْجِيَا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْجُورْجِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
جُورْجِيَا (construct informal invariable singular)
جُورْجِيَا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْجُورْجِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
جُورْجِيَا (construct invariable nominative singular)
جُورْجِيَا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الْجُورْجِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
جُورْجِيَا (accusative construct invariable singular)
جُورْجِيَا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْجُورْجِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
جُورْجِيَا (construct genitive invariable singular)

From Persian گور گیاه (gôr-giyâh, “lemongrass (Cymbopogon); broomsedge (Andropogon)”, literally “ass hay”). Also known in Classical Syriac ܓܘܪܓܝܗ.

bor

الإذخر وهو الجورجيا

a. 870, علي بن سهل ربّن الطبري [ʿalī ibn Sahl Rabbān aṭ-Ṭabarīy], فردوس الحكمة في الطب [firdaws al-ḥikma fī aṭ-ṭibb, Ali ibn Sahl Rabban al-Tabari]:

من كنّاش ابن إسحاق:
الجورجيا هو فقّاح الإذخر.

a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, (fol. 18r,1–2), page 370:

From Kunnǎš by Ibn Isḥāq:
Jūrjiyā is the flower of lemongrass.


زوان

ar-noun

زُوَان or زُوَّان or زَوَان or زِوَان • (zuwān or zuwwān or zawān or ziwān) m

زُوَان (canonical)
زُوَّان (canonical)
زَوَان (canonical)
زِوَان (canonical)
zuwān (romanization)
zuwwān (romanization)
zawān (romanization)
ziwān (romanization)
زُوَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
زُوَّان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
زَوَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
زِوَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الزُّوَان (definite informal singular triptote)
الزُّوَّان (definite informal singular triptote)
الزَّوَان (definite informal singular triptote)
الزِّوَان (definite informal singular triptote)
زُوَان (construct informal singular triptote)
زُوَّان (construct informal singular triptote)
زَوَان (construct informal singular triptote)
زِوَان (construct informal singular triptote)
زُوَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
زُوَّانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
زَوَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
زِوَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الزُّوَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الزُّوَّانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الزَّوَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الزِّوَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
زُوَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زُوَّانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زَوَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زِوَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
زُوَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
زُوَّانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
زَوَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
زِوَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الزُّوَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الزُّوَّانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الزَّوَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الزِّوَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
زُوَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زُوَّانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زَوَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زِوَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
زُوَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
زُوَّانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
زَوَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
زِوَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الزُّوَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الزُّوَّانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الزَّوَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الزِّوَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
زُوَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
زُوَّانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
زَوَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
زِوَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Maltese: żwien

Apparently from the exact Aramaic form which is attested as Christian Palestinian Aramaic ܙܘܢܝܐ in the emphatic state plural, ܙܘܢܐ emphatic state singular, else attested as Jewish Palestinian Aramaic זוּנִין (zōnīn, “ryegrass”), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic זזניא, זזנייא, Mishnaic Hebrew זזנין, Classical Syriac ܙܺܽܝܙܳܢܳܐ (zīzānā, “ryegrass”), from which last the form زِيزَان (zīzān) was borrowed.

alter

زِيزَان (zīzān)

زوان:
الماهية: أقول: إن الزوان اسم يوقعه الناس على شيئين أحدهما حبّ شبيه بالحنطة يتخذ منه الناس الخبز.
ويقولون إن الزوان الكثيب وقوم آخرون يسمون به شيئاً مسكراً رديئاً في الحبوب والكلام في ذلك غير ما نحن فيه.
الاختيار: أجوده الخفيف الورق غير نخر ولا متفتت بل لزج عند المضغ إلى الحمرة وفيه عفوصة يسيرة وقال فولس: قوّته قريبة من قوة الحنطة في الحر والبرد وهو يجفف ويغري.
فهذا آخر الكلام من حرف الزاي وذلك سبعة وعشرون دواء.

1025, ابن سينا [Avicenna], القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae]:


بلس

بُلُس (canonical)
بُلْس (canonical)
بِلْس (canonical)
bulus (romanization)
buls (romanization)
bils (romanization)
بُلُسَة (feminine singulative)
بُلْسَة (singulative)
بِلْسَة (singulative)
بَلَس (collective indefinite informal triptote)
بُلْس (collective indefinite informal triptote)
بِلْس (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْبَلَس (collective definite informal triptote)
الْبُلْس (collective definite informal triptote)
الْبِلْس (collective definite informal triptote)
بَلَس (collective construct informal triptote)
بُلْس (collective construct informal triptote)
بِلْس (collective construct informal triptote)
بَلَسٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
بُلْسٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
بِلْسٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْبَلَسُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
الْبُلْسُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
الْبِلْسُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
بَلَسُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
بُلْسُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
بِلْسُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
بَلَسًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
بُلْسًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
بِلْسًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْبَلَسَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
الْبُلْسَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
الْبِلْسَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
بَلَسَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
بُلْسَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
بِلْسَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
بَلَسٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
بُلْسٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
بِلْسٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْبَلَسِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
الْبُلْسِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
الْبِلْسِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
بَلَسِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
بُلْسِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
بِلْسِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
بَلَسَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
بُلْسَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
بِلْسَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبَلَسَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
الْبُلْسَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
الْبِلْسَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
بَلَسَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
بُلْسَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
بِلْسَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
بَلَسَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
بُلْسَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
بِلْسَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبَلَسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبُلْسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبِلْسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
بَلَسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
بُلْسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
بِلْسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
بَلَسَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
بُلْسَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
بِلْسَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَلَسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
الْبُلْسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
الْبِلْسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
بَلَسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
بُلْسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
بِلْسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
بَلَسَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
بُلْسَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
بِلْسَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَلَسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
الْبُلْسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
الْبِلْسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
بَلَسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
بُلْسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
بِلْسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
بَلَسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
بُلْسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
بِلْسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْبَلَسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
الْبُلْسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
الْبِلْسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
بَلَسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
بُلْسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
بِلْسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
بَلَسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
بُلْسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
بِلْسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْبَلَسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
الْبُلْسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
الْبِلْسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
بَلَسَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
بُلْسَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
بِلْسَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
بَلَسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
بُلْسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
بِلْسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَلَسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
الْبُلْسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
الْبِلْسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
بَلَسَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
بُلْسَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
بِلْسَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
بَلَسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
بُلْسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
بِلْسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْبَلَسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
الْبُلْسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
الْبِلْسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
بَلَسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
بُلْسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
بِلْسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
بَلَسَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
بُلْسَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
بِلْسَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْبَلَسَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
الْبُلْسَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
الْبِلْسَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بَلَسَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بُلْسَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بِلْسَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
بَلَسَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
بُلْسَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
بِلْسَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْبَلَسَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
الْبُلْسَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
الْبِلْسَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بَلَسَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بُلْسَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بِلْسَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
بَلَسَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
بُلْسَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
بِلْسَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبَلَسَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
الْبُلْسَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
الْبِلْسَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
بَلَسَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
بُلْسَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
بِلْسَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
بَلَسَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
بُلْسَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
بِلْسَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْبَلَسَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
الْبُلْسَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
الْبِلْسَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
بَلَسَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
بُلْسَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
بِلْسَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

→? Amharic: ምስር (məssər)

→ Ge'ez: ብርስን (bərsən)

→ Saho: birsin

→ Tigre: ብርስን (bərsən)

desc

→ Tigrinya: ብርስን (bərsən), ብርሱን (bərsun), ብርሽን (bəršən)

Elsewhere عَدَس (ʕadas), of which also Arabic عَلَس (ʕalas, “emmer”) is a variant.


أبق

ar-noun

أَبَق • (ʔabaq) m

أَبَق (canonical)
ʔabaq (romanization)
أَبَق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأَبَق (definite informal singular triptote)
أَبَق (construct informal singular triptote)
أَبَقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأَبَقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
أَبَقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أَبَقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَبَقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
أَبَقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أَبَقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَبَقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
أَبَقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Cebuano: abaka

→ Dibabawon Manobo: abaka

→ Hiligaynon: abaka

→ Kapampangan: abaka

desctree

→ Tagalog: abaka
→ Aragonese: abacá
→ Galician: abacá
→ Malay: abaka
→ Portuguese: abacá
→ Spanish: abacá
→ English: abaca
→ Norwegian Bokmål: abaca

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܐܳܦܰܩܬܳܐ (ʾāpaqtā), ܐܰܦܩܰܥܬܳܐ (ʾap̄qaʿtā, “de-seeded cotton”) from ܦܩܰܥ (pqaʿ, “to split, to reave, to crack”), compare the etymology of فَقُّوس (faqqūs, “Armenian cucumber”).

القائدَ الخيْلَ مَنْكوبا دوابرُها قد أُحكِمَتْ حَكَمَاتِ القِدّ والأبَقا

a. 609, Zuhayr, إنّ الخليطَ أجدَّ البينَ فانفرقا:

Leader of a horse of veering hind legs, fastened by bridles of leather strips and banana fibres.

ومن الحكم بمعنى المنع حكمة اللجام وهى ما أحاط بحنكى الدابة سميت بذلك لأنها تمنعها من الجرى الشديد والحكمة أيضا حديدة فى اللجام تكون على أنف الفرس وحنكة تمنعه من مخالفة راكبه، وكانت العرب تتخذها من القد وهو الأبق وهو القنب

a. 1973, Muḥammad al-Amīn aš-Šanqītīy, مذكرة أصول الفقه على روضة الناظر:

fibres from the textile banana (Musa textilis), Manilla hemp, abaca


صور

ar-noun

صَوْر • (ṣawr) m (plural صِيرَان (ṣīrān))

صَوْر (canonical)
ṣawr (romanization)
صِيرَان (plural)
صَوْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّوْر (definite informal singular triptote)
صَوْر (construct informal singular triptote)
صَوْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّوْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
صَوْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
صَوْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّوْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
صَوْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
صَوْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّوْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
صَوْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
صَوْرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّوْرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
صَوْرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
صَوْرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّوْرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
صَوْرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
صَوْرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّوْرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
صَوْرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
صَوْرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّوْرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
صَوْرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
صِيرَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الصِّيرَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
صِيرَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
صِيرَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الصِّيرَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
صِيرَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
صِيرَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الصِّيرَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
صِيرَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
صِيرَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الصِّيرَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
صِيرَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Borrowed from Aramaic צוּרָא (ṣūrā), variant of צַרְיָא (ṣaryā), צַארְא (ṣarā, “palm-band”), from Akkadian 𒍝𒊒𒌋 (ṣa-ru-ú /ṣarû/, “a part of the date-palm”).


دوم

دَوْم (canonical)
dawm (romanization)
دَوْمَة (feminine singulative)
دَوْم (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الدَّوْم (collective definite informal triptote)
دَوْم (collective construct informal triptote)
دَوْمٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الدَّوْمُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
دَوْمُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
دَوْمًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الدَّوْمَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
دَوْمَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
دَوْمٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الدَّوْمِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
دَوْمِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
دَوْمَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الدَّوْمَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
دَوْمَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
دَوْمَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الدَّوْمَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
دَوْمَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
دَوْمَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الدَّوْمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
دَوْمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
دَوْمَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الدَّوْمَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
دَوْمَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
دَوْمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الدَّوْمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
دَوْمَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
دَوْمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الدَّوْمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
دَوْمَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
دَوْمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الدَّوْمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
دَوْمَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
دَوْمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الدَّوْمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
دَوْمَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
دَوْمَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الدَّوْمَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
دَوْمَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
دَوْمَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الدَّوْمَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
دَوْمَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
دَوْمَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الدَّوْمَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
دَوْمَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
دَوْمَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الدَّوْمَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
دَوْمَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 1, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 8, Art. 4, page 439:

Mediterranean fan palm (Chamaerops humilis)


رطبة

ar-noun

رَطْبَة • (raṭba) f

رَطْبَة (canonical)
raṭba (romanization)
رَطْبَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّطْبَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
رَطْبَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
رَطْبَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّطْبَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
رَطْبَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
رَطْبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّطْبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
رَطْبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
رَطْبَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّطْبَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
رَطْبَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Middle Armenian: ըռատպայ (əṙatpay)

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa#Translingual

(obsolete) lucerne, alfalfa (Medicago sativa and its produce)


طعام

طَعَام • (ṭaʕām) m (plural أَطْعِمَة (ʔaṭʕima))

طَعَام (canonical)
ṭaʕām (romanization)
أَطْعِمَة (plural)
طَعَام (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّعَام (definite informal singular triptote)
طَعَام (construct informal singular triptote)
طَعَامٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّعَامُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
طَعَامُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
طَعَامًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّعَامَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
طَعَامَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
طَعَامٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّعَامِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
طَعَامِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
طَعَامَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّعَامَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
طَعَامَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
طَعَامَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّعَامَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
طَعَامَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
طَعَامَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّعَامَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
طَعَامَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
طَعَامَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّعَامَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
طَعَامَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَطْعِمَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَطْعِمَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَطْعِمَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَطْعِمَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَطْعِمَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَطْعِمَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَطْعِمَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَطْعِمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَطْعِمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَطْعِمَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَطْعِمَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَطْعِمَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

desc

Algerian Arabic: طعام (ṭʕām, “couscous”)

Azerbaijani: taam

Maltese: tgħam (“wheat”)

Moroccan Arabic: طعام (ṭʕām, “couscous”)

Ottoman Turkish: طعام

Turkish: taam

Uyghur: تائام (ta'am)

Uzbek: taom

From the root ط ع م (ṭ-ʕ-m). Cognate with Hebrew טַעַם (ṭāʿām).

ar-root

ط ع م (ṭ-ʕ-m)

cog

Hebrew טַעַם (ṭāʿām)

(countable, uncountable, Ḥaḍramawt) grain, cereal


ماش

ar-noun

مَاشٍ • (māšin) m (construct state مَاشِي (māšī), plural مَاشُونَ (māšūna) or مُشَاة (mušāh), feminine مَاشِيَة (māšiya))

مَاشٍ (canonical)
māšin (romanization)
مَاشِي (construct)
مَاشُونَ (plural)
مُشَاة (plural)
مَاشِيَة (feminine)
مَاشِي (ar-infl-in indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمَاشِي (ar-infl-in definite informal masculine singular triptote)
مَاشِي (ar-infl-in construct informal masculine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
مَاشِيَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
مَاشٍ (ar-infl-in indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمَاشِي (ar-infl-in definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
مَاشِي (ar-infl-in construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
مَاشِيَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
مَاشِيَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
مَاشِيًا (accusative ar-infl-in indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in definite masculine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in construct masculine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
مَاشٍ (ar-infl-in genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمَاشِي (ar-infl-in definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
مَاشِي (ar-infl-in construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
مَاشِيَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
مَاشِيَيْن (ar-infl-in dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَيْن (ar-infl-in definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَيْ (ar-infl-in construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مَاشِيَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مَاشِيَانِ (ar-infl-in dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَانِ (ar-infl-in definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مَاشِيَا (ar-infl-in construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مَاشِيَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مَاشِيَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مَاشِيَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-in dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-in definite dual masculine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَيْ (accusative ar-infl-in construct dual masculine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَيْنِ (ar-infl-in dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَيْنِ (ar-infl-in definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَيْ (ar-infl-in construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مَاشِيَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَاشِيَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مَاشِيَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مَاشِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْمَاشِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
مَاشِي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
مَاشِيَات (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal plural)
مَاشِيَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
مَوَاشِي (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal plural)
مَوَاشِي (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمَاشِيَات (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote feminine informal plural)
الْمَاشِيَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْمَوَاشِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote feminine informal plural)
الْمَوَاشِي (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَاشِيَات (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote feminine informal plural)
مَاشِيَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَوَاشِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote feminine informal plural)
مَوَاشِي (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مَاشُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمَاشُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مَاشُو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مَاشِيَاتٌ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative plural)
مَاشِيَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
مَوَاشٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative plural)
مَوَاشٍ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمَاشِيَاتُ (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative plural)
الْمَاشِيَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمَوَاشِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative plural)
الْمَوَاشِي (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَاشِيَاتُ (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote feminine nominative plural)
مَاشِيَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَوَاشِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote feminine nominative plural)
مَوَاشِي (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مَاشِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمَاشِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
مَاشِي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
مَاشِيَاتٍ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form diptote feminine indefinite plural)
مَاشِيَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
مَوَاشِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form diptote feminine indefinite plural)
مَوَاشِيَ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمَاشِيَاتِ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote feminine plural)
الْمَاشِيَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْمَوَاشِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote feminine plural)
الْمَوَاشِيَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مَاشِيَاتِ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote feminine plural)
مَاشِيَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مَوَاشِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote feminine plural)
مَوَاشِيَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مَاشِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمَاشِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مَاشِي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مَاشِيَاتٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite plural)
مَاشِيَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
مَوَاشٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite plural)
مَوَاشٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمَاشِيَاتِ (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive plural)
الْمَاشِيَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْمَوَاشِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive plural)
الْمَوَاشِي (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مَاشِيَاتِ (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote feminine genitive plural)
مَاشِيَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مَوَاشِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote feminine genitive plural)
مَوَاشِي (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Root
 م ش ي (m š y)
 0 terms
Derived from the active participle of مَشَى (mašā, “to walk”).

كان المشاة من المناوشين والسيافين

the infantry was (composed of) skirmishers and swordmen


ماش

مَاش (canonical)
māš (romanization)
مَاشَة (feminine singulative)
مَاش (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْمَاش (collective definite informal triptote)
مَاش (collective construct informal triptote)
مَاشٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْمَاشُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
مَاشُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
مَاشًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْمَاشَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
مَاشَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
مَاشٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْمَاشِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
مَاشِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
مَاشَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْمَاشَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
مَاشَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
مَاشَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْمَاشَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
مَاشَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
مَاشَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَاشَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
مَاشَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
مَاشَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَاشَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
مَاشَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
مَاشَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْمَاشَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
مَاشَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
مَاشَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْمَاشَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
مَاشَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
مَاشَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَاشَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
مَاشَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
مَاشَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْمَاشَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
مَاشَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
مَاشَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْمَاشَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
مَاشَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
مَاشَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْمَاشَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
مَاشَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
مَاشَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْمَاشَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
مَاشَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
مَاشَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْمَاشَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
مَاشَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

From Persian ماش (mâš), from Sanskrit माष (māṣa, “mungo bean”).

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata#Translingual

deer pea, hairypod cowpea (Vigna luteola)


قمح

قَمْح • (qamḥ) m

قَمْح (canonical)
qamḥ (romanization)
قَمْح (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَمْح (definite informal singular triptote)
قَمْح (construct informal singular triptote)
قَمْحٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَمْحُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَمْحُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَمْحًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَمْحَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَمْحَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَمْحٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَمْحِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَمْحِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Maltese: qamħ

→ Hausa: àlkamā̀
→ Yoruba: àlìkámà

From the root ق م ح (q-m-ḥ). Cognate with Aramaic קַמְחָא (qamḥā, “flour”), Hebrew קֶמַח (qémaḥ, “flour”), Ge'ez ቀምሕ (ḳämḥ, “vegetables; leguminous plant”), ቀምሐ (ḳämḥä, “to eat upon, to graze”), Ugaritic 𐎖𐎎𐎈 (qmḥ, “flour”).


سعد

ar-noun

سُعْد • (suʕd) m

سُعْد (canonical)
suʕd (romanization)
سُعْد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السُّعْد (definite informal singular triptote)
سُعْد (construct informal singular triptote)
سُعْدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السُّعْدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سُعْدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سُعْدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السُّعْدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سُعْدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سُعْدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السُّعْدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سُعْدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Maltese: sogħda, segħda (dialectal)

From Aramaic סוּעֲדָא / ܣܘܼܥܕܵܐ (suʿdā), ܣܸܥܕܵܐ (seʿdā, “sedge (Cyperus)”), a match too similar for such an unspecific grass to represent cognateship, denoting plants more native to the Fertile Crescent; compare the other borrowing of a name for Cyperus sedges كُولَان (kūlān). A derivation from the root cognate to س ع د (s-ʕ-d) meaning “prosperity” also with the sense of “moist soil”, “a land that is naturally watered”; sedge being a plant often associated with wetlands. From this root also in Akkadian 𒄑𒋆𒌋𒌋𒁺 (suādu, “an aromatic plant; Cyperus”).

bor

Aramaic סוּעֲדָא