بندورة

ar-noun

بَنَدُورَة • (banadūra) f

بَنَدُورَة (canonical)
banadūra (romanization)
بَنَدُورَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَنَدُورَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَنَدُورَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَنَدُورَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَنَدُورَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
بَنَدُورَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

→ Armenian: պանատուրա (panatura) (dialectal)

→ Turkish: banadura (dialectal)

(Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, usually uncountable) tomato


فلفل

فِلْفِل (canonical)
filfil (romanization)
فِلْفِل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفِلْفِل (definite informal singular triptote)
فِلْفِل (construct informal singular triptote)
فِلْفِلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفِلْفِلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فِلْفِلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فِلْفِلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِلْفِلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فِلْفِلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فِلْفِلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِلْفِلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فِلْفِلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Classical Persian: فِلْفِل (filfil)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پِلْپِل (pilpil).

bor+

(uncountable) pepper (including sweet peppers, chilis as well as black pepper)


باذنجان

ar-noun

بَاذِنْجَان • (bāḏinjān) m

بَاذِنْجَان (canonical)
bāḏinjān (romanization)
بَاذِنْجَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَاذِنْجَان (definite informal singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَان (construct informal singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَاذِنْجَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَاذِنْجَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَاذِنْجَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَاذِنْجَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

Egyptian Arabic: بتنجان (betengān), برنجان (berengān)

Gulf Arabic: بيذيان (bēḏyān), بيديان (bēdyān)

Hijazi Arabic: بادنجان (bādinjān), باتنجان (bātinjān)

Maltese: brunġiel, brinġiel

Moroccan Arabic: دنجال (danjāl), دنجان (danjān), دمنجال (dmanjāl), دمنجان (dmanjān)

→ Asturian: berenxena

desctree

→ Middle Armenian: պատինճան (patinčan), պանջան (panǰan), պատընճ (patənč), պատընճան (patənčan), պատընջան (patənǰan), պատնիճան (patničan), պատնճան (patnčan), պատնջան (patnǰan), պորինճան (porinčan), վադրճան (vadrčan), վարճան (varčan)
Armenian: բադրիջան (badriǰan), բադրջան (badrǰan), բադինջան (badinǰan), բադիրջան (badirǰan), բադումջան (badumǰan), բալդըրջան (baldərǰan), պաթլիջան (patʻliǰan), պատըլճան (patəlčan), պատըրջան (patərǰan), պատիծան (patican), պատիճան (patičan), պատինճան (patinčan), պատնճան (patnčan), պատնչան (patnčʻan), պատնջան (patnǰan), պատրիչան (patričʻan), պատրջամ (patrǰam), պորինջան (porinǰan), փաթլիջան (pʻatʻliǰan)

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: berengenha
Fala: berenjena
Galician: berenxena
Portuguese: beringela, berengela (obsolete), berinjela (Brazil)
→ English: brinjal, bringal, bringall, bringaul, brinjall, brinjaul
→ Gujarati: બ્રિંજલ (briñjal)
→ Hunsrik: Bërinschela

→ Sardinian: pedringianu

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: патлиџан

Latin script: patlidžan

→ Spanish: berenjena (see there for further descendants)

→ Swahili: bilingani

desc

اَلْبَاذِنْجَان

⇒ Arabic: اَلْبَاذِنْجَان (al-bāḏinjān, “the eggplant”) (with article)

→ Aragonese: alberxena

desctree

→ Catalan: albergínia, verginya (Alghero)
→ Basque: alberjinia
→ French: aubergine (see there for further descendants)

⇒ Romance: reshaped by word for "apple" (descendants of mālum)

Corsican: melzana

Emilian: melanzena

Friulian: melanzane

Italian: melanzana, melenzana (obsolete, dialectal)
→ Byzantine Greek: μελιτζάνα (melitzána)
Greek: μελιτζάνα (melitzána)
→ Austrian German: Melanzani
→ Greek: μελιτζάνα (melitzána)
→ Macedonian: малиџано (malidžano)
→ English: malidzano
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: меланцана
Latin script: melancana
→ Slovene: melancána
→ Tigrinya: መለንዛና (mälänzana)

Ladino: melanzana

Ligurian: meizann-a, merenzana

desc

Lombard: meresgian, maresgian, maresà, maregià

Medieval Latin: mēlongēna

Neapolitan: mulignana

Occitan: merinjana

Piedmontese: marzana

Sardinian: melinzana

Sicilian: milinciana, mulinciana, mulanciana, milinzana

Venetan: meƚansana

Borrowed from Classical Persian بَاذِنْگَان (bāzingān), بَاتِنْگَان (bātingān).


بطاطس

ar-noun

بَطَاطِس • (baṭāṭis) m or f (usually uncountable)

بَطَاطِس (canonical)
baṭāṭis (romanization)
بَطَاطِس (diptote indefinite informal singular)
الْبَطَاطِس (definite diptote informal singular)
بَطَاطِس (construct diptote informal singular)
بَطَاطِسُ (diptote indefinite nominative singular)
الْبَطَاطِسُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
بَطَاطِسُ (construct diptote nominative singular)
بَطَاطِسَ (accusative diptote indefinite singular)
الْبَطَاطِسَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
بَطَاطِسَ (accusative construct diptote singular)
بَطَاطِسَ (diptote genitive indefinite singular)
الْبَطَاطِسِ (definite diptote genitive singular)
بَطَاطِسِ (construct diptote genitive singular)

desc

→ Amharic: በጣጢስ (bäṭaṭis), በጣጥስ (bäṭaṭəs), መጣጢስ (mäṭaṭis)

→ Tigre: በጣጢስ (bäṭaṭis), በጣጢሽ (bäṭaṭiš)

→ Tigrinya: በጣጢስ (bäṭaṭis), በጣጢሽ (bäṭaṭiš), በጣጥስ (bäṭaṭəs), በጣጥሽ (bäṭaṭəš)

From Ottoman Turkish پاتاتس (patates), from Greek πατάτες (patátes), from Spanish patata, from Taíno batata.

bor

<i class="Latn mention" lang="tr">patates</i>


دخان

ar-noun

دُخَان or دُخَّان • (duḵān or duḵḵān) m (plural أَدْخِنَة (ʔadḵina) or دَوَاخِن (dawāḵin) or دَوَاخِين (dawāḵīn))

دُخَان (canonical)
دُخَّان (canonical)
duḵān (romanization)
duḵḵān (romanization)
أَدْخِنَة (plural)
دَوَاخِن (plural)
دَوَاخِين (plural)
دُخَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّخَان (definite informal singular triptote)
دُخَان (construct informal singular triptote)
دُخَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّخَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دُخَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دُخَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّخَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دُخَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دُخَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّخَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دُخَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دُخَانَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّخَانَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دُخَانَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دُخَانَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّخَانَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دُخَانَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دُخَانَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّخَانَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دُخَانَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دُخَانَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّخَانَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دُخَانَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَدْخِنَة (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
دَوَاخِن (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
دَوَاخِين (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَدْخِنَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِن (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِين (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
دَوَاخِن (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
دَوَاخِين (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
دَوَاخِنُ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
دَوَاخِينُ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَدْخِنَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِنُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِينُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
دَوَاخِنُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
دَوَاخِينُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote nominative plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
دَوَاخِنَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
دَوَاخِينَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَدْخِنَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِنَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِينَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
دَوَاخِنَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
دَوَاخِينَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
دَوَاخِنَ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
دَوَاخِينَ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَدْخِنَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِنِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
الدَّوَاخِينِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive plural triptote)
أَدْخِنَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)
دَوَاخِنِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)
دَوَاخِينِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: duħħan

→ Northern Kurdish: dûxan

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: دخان (duhan)
→ Albanian: duhan
→ Bulgarian: духа́н (duhán) (rare)
→ Hungarian: dohány
→ Romanian: duhan
→ Serbo-Croatian: ду̀ха̄н, ду̀ва̄н

→ Swahili: dohani

Attested since 475 CE, according to the Doha Dictionary.
Has been hypothesized to be borrowed from Middle Persian *dūd xān or *dūd xānag continued in Dari دود خانه (dūd-xāna, “smoke-room, the compartment of a house below a chimney; family, house, = دودمان (dūdmān)”).
 Root
 د خ ن (d ḵ n)
 0 terms

cog

smoke-room, the compartment of a house below a chimney; family, house, = <i class="Arab fa-Arab mention" lang="fa">دودمان</i> (dūdmān)


طماطم

طَمَاطِم (canonical)
ṭamāṭim (romanization)
طَمَاطِم (collective diptote indefinite informal)
الطَّمَاطِم (collective definite diptote informal)
طَمَاطِم (collective construct diptote informal)
طَمَاطِمُ (collective diptote indefinite nominative)
الطَّمَاطِمُ (collective definite diptote nominative)
طَمَاطِمُ (collective construct diptote nominative)
طَمَاطِمَ (accusative collective diptote indefinite)
الطَّمَاطِمَ (accusative collective definite diptote)
طَمَاطِمَ (accusative collective construct diptote)
طَمَاطِمَ (collective diptote genitive indefinite)
الطَّمَاطِمِ (collective definite diptote genitive)
طَمَاطِمِ (collective construct diptote genitive)

→ Amharic: ቲማቲም (timatim)

→ Harari: ቲማቲም (timatim)

From Spanish tomate, reshaped as a plural pattern.


نشوق

ar-noun

نَشُوق • (našūq) m

نَشُوق (canonical)
našūq (romanization)
نَشُوق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّشُوق (definite informal singular triptote)
نَشُوق (construct informal singular triptote)
نَشُوقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّشُوقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
نَشُوقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
نَشُوقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
النَّشُوقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
نَشُوقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
نَشُوقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّشُوقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
نَشُوقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Root
 ن ش ق (n š q)
 0 terms
Probably originally some traded item with a name adapted from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (šnwšk' /šnōšag/) attested later only as “sneeze”, Persian شنوشه (šenuše).

bor

a drug taken in by the nose, in particular tobacco, snuff


سكران

ar-noun

سَكْرَان • (sakrān) m

سَكْرَان (canonical)
sakrān (romanization)
سَكْرَان (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّكْرَان (definite informal singular triptote)
سَكْرَان (construct informal singular triptote)
سَكْرَانٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّكْرَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سَكْرَانُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَكْرَانًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السَّكْرَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سَكْرَانَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَكْرَانٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّكْرَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سَكْرَانِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Phono-semantic matching of Aramaic שׁכרונא / ܫܲܟܪܘܿܢܵܐ (šaḵrōnā, “henbane”), however not belonging to the root cognate to the Arabic root س ك ر (s k r). Derived instead from Akkadian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /šakirû/, “a plant, drug”), ultimately a loan from Sumerian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /šakir/, “a plant, drug”). Found also in the doublet of شَوْكَرَان (šawkarān, “hemlock”) that is considered the Persian descendant.


تبغ

ar-noun

تِبْغ or تَبْغ • (tibḡ or tabḡ) m (plural تُبُوغ (tubūḡ))

تِبْغ (canonical)
تَبْغ (canonical)
tibḡ (romanization)
tabḡ (romanization)
تُبُوغ (plural)
تِبْغ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
تَبْغ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
التِّبْغ (definite informal singular triptote)
التَّبْغ (definite informal singular triptote)
تِبْغ (construct informal singular triptote)
تَبْغ (construct informal singular triptote)
تِبْغٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
تَبْغٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التِّبْغُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
التَّبْغُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
تِبْغُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تَبْغُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تِبْغًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
تَبْغًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
التِّبْغَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
التَّبْغَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
تِبْغَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تَبْغَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تِبْغٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
تَبْغٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التِّبْغِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
التَّبْغِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
تِبْغِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
تَبْغِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
تِبْغَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
تَبْغَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
التِّبْغَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
التَّبْغَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
تِبْغَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
تَبْغَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
تِبْغَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
تَبْغَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التِّبْغَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
التَّبْغَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
تِبْغَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
تَبْغَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
تِبْغَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
تَبْغَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
التِّبْغَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
التَّبْغَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
تِبْغَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
تَبْغَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
تِبْغَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
تَبْغَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التِّبْغَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
التَّبْغَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
تِبْغَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
تَبْغَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
تُبُوغ (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
التُّبُوغ (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
تُبُوغ (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
تُبُوغٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
التُّبُوغُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
تُبُوغُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
تُبُوغًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
التُّبُوغَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
تُبُوغَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
تُبُوغٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
التُّبُوغِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
تُبُوغِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)


مغد

ar-verb

مَغَدَ • (maḡada) I (non-past يَمْغَدُ (yamḡadu), verbal noun مَغْد (maḡd))

مَغَدَ (canonical)
maḡada (romanization)
يَمْغَدُ (non-past)
مَغْد (noun-from-verb)
مَغْد (noun-from-verb)
مَاغِد (active participle)
مَمْغُود (participle passive)
مَغَدْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
مَغَدْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
مَغَدَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
مَغَدْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
مَغَدَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
مَغَدْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
مَغَدْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
مَغَدُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
مَغَدْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
مَغَدْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
مَغَدَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
مَغَدْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
مَغَدَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
مَغَدْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
مَغَدْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
مَغَدْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَمْغَدُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَمْغَدُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَمْغَدُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَمْغَدَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَمْغَدَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَمْغَدُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَمْغَدُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَمْغَدُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَمْغَدُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَمْغَدِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَمْغَدُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَمْغَدَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَمْغَدَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَمْغَدُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَمْغَدْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَمْغَدْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَمْغَدَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَمْغَدَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَمْغَدَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَمْغَدَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَمْغَدَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَمْغَدَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَمْغَدُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَمْغَدُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَمْغَدَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَمْغَدِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَمْغَدَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَمْغَدَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَمْغَدَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَمْغَدَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَمْغَدْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَمْغَدْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَمْغَدْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَمْغَدْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَمْغَدْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَمْغَدَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَمْغَدَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَمْغَدْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَمْغَدُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَمْغَدُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَمْغَدْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَمْغَدِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَمْغَدْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَمْغَدَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَمْغَدَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَمْغَدْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَمْغَدْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَمْغَدْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
اِمْغَدْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اِمْغَدَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
اِمْغَدُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
اِمْغَدِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
اِمْغَدَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اِمْغَدْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
مُغِدْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
مُغِدْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
مُغِدَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
مُغِدْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
مُغِدَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
مُغِدْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
مُغِدْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
مُغِدُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
مُغِدْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
مُغِدْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
مُغِدَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
مُغِدْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
مُغِدَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
مُغِدْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
مُغِدْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
مُغِدْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُمْغَدُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُمْغَدُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُمْغَدُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُمْغَدَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُمْغَدَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُمْغَدُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُمْغَدُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُمْغَدُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُمْغَدُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُمْغَدِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُمْغَدُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُمْغَدَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُمْغَدَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُمْغَدُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُمْغَدْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُمْغَدْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُمْغَدَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُمْغَدَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُمْغَدَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُمْغَدَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُمْغَدَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُمْغَدَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُمْغَدُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُمْغَدُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُمْغَدَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُمْغَدِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُمْغَدَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُمْغَدَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُمْغَدَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُمْغَدَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُمْغَدْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُمْغَدْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُمْغَدْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُمْغَدْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُمْغَدْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُمْغَدَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُمْغَدَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُمْغَدْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُمْغَدُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُمْغَدُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُمْغَدْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُمْغَدِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُمْغَدْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُمْغَدَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُمْغَدَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُمْغَدْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُمْغَدْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُمْغَدْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

to feed well, to make fat, to nourish opulently

to live, luxuriantly, to enjoy abundance, to luxuriate


مغد

ar-adj

مَغْد • (maḡd)

مَغْد (canonical)
maḡd (romanization)
مَغْد (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمَغْد (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
مَغْدَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
مَغْدٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمَغْدُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
مَغْدَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
مَغْدًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
مَغْدَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
مَغْدٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمَغْدِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
مَغْدَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
مَغْدَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مَغْدَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مَغْدَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مَغْدَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مَغْدَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
مَغْدَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
مَغْدَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مَغْدَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)

sucked full, fatty, rich in corpulence, eurysome, plump


مغد

ar-noun

مَغْد • (maḡd) m

مَغْد (canonical)
maḡd (romanization)
مَغْد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَغْد (definite informal singular triptote)
مَغْد (construct informal singular triptote)
مَغْدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَغْدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَغْدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَغْدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَغْدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَغْدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَغْدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَغْدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَغْدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


حرنكش

حَرَنْكَش • (ḥarankaš) m

حَرَنْكَش (canonical)
ḥarankaš (romanization)
حَرَنْكَش (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَرَنْكَش (definite informal singular triptote)
حَرَنْكَش (construct informal singular triptote)
حَرَنْكَشٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَرَنْكَشُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
حَرَنْكَشُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حَرَنْكَشًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَرَنْكَشَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
حَرَنْكَشَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حَرَنْكَشٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَرَنْكَشِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
حَرَنْكَشِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

A disguised حَشِيش حَرَام (ḥašīš ḥarām) in the Egyptian Arabic drug slang language لغة السين (luġit is-sīn), apparently originally meaning a resemblant psychoactive plant, which can be Withania somnifera of the same tribe Physaleae.

Physalis peruviana
Physalis peruviana#Translingual

Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana and Physalis gen. et spp.)


بنج

بَنْج (canonical)
banj (romanization)
بَنْج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَنْج (definite informal singular triptote)
بَنْج (construct informal singular triptote)
بَنْجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَنْجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَنْجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَنْجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَنْجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَنْجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَنْجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَنْجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَنْجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Medieval Latin: bange, bengi

→ Middle Armenian: պանճ (panč)

→ Persian: بنج (banj)

→ Old Georgian: ბანჯი (banǯi)

From the Middle Persian predecessor of Persian بنگ (bang, “henbane; hemp”), from Sanskrit भङ्ग (bhaṅga, “hemp”) (already Vedic Sanskrit).

ar:بنج (نبات)


عبعب

عُبْعُب • (ʕubʕub) m

عُبْعُب (canonical)
ʕubʕub (romanization)
عُبْعُب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعُبْعُب (definite informal singular triptote)
عُبْعُب (construct informal singular triptote)
عُبْعُبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعُبْعُبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عُبْعُبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
عُبْعُبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْعُبْعُبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عُبْعُبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
عُبْعُبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعُبْعُبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
عُبْعُبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Likely a semantic loan from Classical Syriac ܥܒܐ (ʿāḇā, “forest, thickets”), a specification from the same root as above, thick growth or high density of plants; however the whole root may also be short of a basic meaning of gulping borrowed from Aramaic, as its cognate reflex of ض ب ب (ḍ b b) related to sticking, density, tumorosity. Native Arabic غَبَب (ḡabab) and غَبْغَب (ḡabḡab) are also duplicated like عُبَب (ʕubab) and عُبْعُب (ʕubʕub).

ar-root

ض ب ب (ḍ b b)


عوسج

عَوْسَج (canonical)
ʕawsaj (romanization)
عَوْسَجَة (feminine singulative)
عَوْسَج (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْعَوْسَج (collective definite informal triptote)
عَوْسَج (collective construct informal triptote)
عَوْسَجٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْعَوْسَجُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
عَوْسَجُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
عَوْسَجًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْعَوْسَجَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
عَوْسَجَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
عَوْسَجٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْعَوْسَجِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
عَوْسَجِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
عَوْسَجَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَوْسَجَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَوْسَجَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَوْسَجَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَوْسَجَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْعَوْسَجَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْعَوْسَجَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَوْسَجَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْعَوْسَجَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
عَوْسَجَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْعَوْسَجَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَوْسَجَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
عَوْسَجَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْعَوْسَجَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَوْسَجَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
عَوْسَجَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعَوْسَجَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
عَوْسَجَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
عَوْسَجَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْعَوْسَجَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
عَوْسَجَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

Maltese: għawseġ

desc

Najdi Arabic: عوسج (ʕōsaj), عوشج (ʕōšaj), عوشز (ʕōšaz)

→ Middle Armenian: յասվաճ (yasvač), յավսաճ (yavsač), յավզաճ (yavzač)

Put to Akkadian 𒀀𒊭𒄖 (ašāgu), though CAD rather wants to connect شَوْك (šawk) glossing both – while the latter is just the usual word for “thorns” – Prosopis farcta, which is known as يَنْبُوت (yanbūt); the term is used at Boğazköy in place of 𒀀𒄯𒁷𒉡 (amurdinnu) which is a thornbush noted for berries and beverage, plausibly boxthorn Lycium, camelthorn bush Alhagi, or just bramble Rubus, however is also found in equivalence with 𒀀𒄖𒌋 (agû), 𒂊𒄖𒌋 (egû), حَاج (ḥāj, “Alhagi”): 𒄿𒄀 (igi) = 𒀀𒃻𒄖 (ašāgu). Compare also the Iranian أُشَّق (ʔuššaq, “Ferula marmarica, Ferula aucheri, Ferula ammoniacum”).

species of plants in genus Lycium, particularly:

species of plants in genus Lycium
Lycium intricatum


لساس

لُسَاس (canonical)
لُسَّاس (canonical)
lusās (romanization)
lussās (romanization)
لُسَاس (collective indefinite informal triptote)
لُسَّاس (collective indefinite informal triptote)
اللُّسَاس (collective definite informal triptote)
اللُّسَّاس (collective definite informal triptote)
لُسَاس (collective construct informal triptote)
لُسَّاس (collective construct informal triptote)
لُسَاسٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
لُسَّاسٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
اللُّسَاسُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
اللُّسَّاسُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
لُسَاسُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
لُسَّاسُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
لُسَاسًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
لُسَّاسًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
اللُّسَاسَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
اللُّسَّاسَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
لُسَاسَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
لُسَّاسَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
لُسَاسٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
لُسَّاسٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
اللُّسَاسِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
اللُّسَّاسِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
لُسَاسِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
لُسَّاسِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
لُسَاسَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
اللُّسَاسَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
اللُّسَّاسَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
اللُّسَاسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
اللُّسَّاسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
اللُّسَاسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
اللُّسَّاسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
اللُّسَاسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
اللُّسَّاسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
اللُّسَاسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
اللُّسَّاسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
اللُّسَاسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
اللُّسَّاسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
اللُّسَاسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
اللُّسَّاسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
اللُّسَاسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
اللُّسَّاسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
لُسَّاسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
لُسَاسَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
لُسَّاسَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
اللُّسَاسَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
اللُّسَّاسَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
لُسَاسَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
لُسَّاسَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
لُسَاسَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
لُسَّاسَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
اللُّسَاسَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
اللُّسَّاسَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
لُسَاسَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
لُسَّاسَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
لُسَاسَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
لُسَّاسَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
اللُّسَاسَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
اللُّسَّاسَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
لُسَاسَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
لُسَّاسَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
لُسَاسَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
لُسَّاسَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
اللُّسَاسَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
اللُّسَّاسَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
لُسَاسَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
لُسَّاسَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)

From the root ل س س (l s s), where لَسَّ (lassa, “to graze off”). Formally compare لُعَاع (luʕāʕ, “tender greenery”).

(obsolete) grass short by reason of grazing


يبروح

ar-noun

يَبْرُوح • (yabrūḥ) m

يَبْرُوح (canonical)
yabrūḥ (romanization)
يَبْرُوح (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْيَبْرُوح (definite informal singular triptote)
يَبْرُوح (construct informal singular triptote)
يَبْرُوحٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْيَبْرُوحُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
يَبْرُوحُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
يَبْرُوحًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَبْرُوحَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
يَبْرُوحَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
يَبْرُوحٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْيَبْرُوحِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
يَبْرُوحِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Middle Armenian: եապրոհ (eaproh)

Borrowed from Aramaic יַבְרוּחָא / ܝܒܪܘܚܐ (yaḇrūḥā, “mandrake”).

bor

Aramaic יַבְרוּחָא


لفاح

ar-noun

لُفَّاح or لُفَاح • (luffāḥ or lufāḥ) m

لُفَّاح (canonical)
لُفَاح (canonical)
luffāḥ (romanization)
lufāḥ (romanization)
لُفَّاح (indefinite informal singular triptote)
لُفَاح (indefinite informal singular triptote)
اللُّفَّاح (definite informal singular triptote)
اللُّفَاح (definite informal singular triptote)
لُفَّاح (construct informal singular triptote)
لُفَاح (construct informal singular triptote)
لُفَّاحٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
لُفَاحٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
اللُّفَّاحُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
اللُّفَاحُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
لُفَّاحُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
لُفَاحُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
لُفَّاحًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
لُفَاحًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
اللُّفَّاحَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
اللُّفَاحَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
لُفَّاحَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
لُفَاحَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
لُفَّاحٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
لُفَاحٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
اللُّفَّاحِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
اللُّفَاحِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
لُفَّاحِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
لُفَاحِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


بسباس

بَسْبَاس or بِسْبَاس • (basbās or bisbās) m

بَسْبَاس (canonical)
بِسْبَاس (canonical)
basbās (romanization)
bisbās (romanization)
بَسْبَاس (indefinite informal singular triptote)
بِسْبَاس (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَسْبَاس (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبِسْبَاس (definite informal singular triptote)
بَسْبَاس (construct informal singular triptote)
بِسْبَاس (construct informal singular triptote)
بَسْبَاسٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
بِسْبَاسٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَسْبَاسُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبِسْبَاسُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَسْبَاسُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بِسْبَاسُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَسْبَاسًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
بِسْبَاسًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَسْبَاسَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبِسْبَاسَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَسْبَاسَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بِسْبَاسَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَسْبَاسٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
بِسْبَاسٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَسْبَاسِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْبِسْبَاسِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَسْبَاسِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
بِسْبَاسِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

From the Middle Persian predecessor of Persian بزباز (bazbâz), بزبازه (bazbâze), پسپاسه (paspâse, “mace, the cover of nutmeg”), with such semantic variation because in either case it is some minute herb spice thrown into manifold dishes.

Capsicum frutescens
Capsicum frutescens#Translingual

(Yemen) cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens and other species)


أنب

أَنَب (canonical)
ʔanab (romanization)
أَنَبَة (feminine singulative)
أَنَب (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْأَنَب (collective definite informal triptote)
أَنَب (collective construct informal triptote)
أَنَبٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْأَنَبُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
أَنَبُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
أَنَبًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْأَنَبَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
أَنَبَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
أَنَبٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْأَنَبِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
أَنَبِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
أَنَبَة (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْأَنَبَة (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
أَنَبَة (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
أَنَبَةٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْأَنَبَةُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
أَنَبَةُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
أَنَبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْأَنَبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
أَنَبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
أَنَبَةٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْأَنَبَةِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
أَنَبَةِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
أَنَبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْأَنَبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
أَنَبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
أَنَبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْأَنَبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
أَنَبَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
أَنَبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْأَنَبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
أَنَبَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
أَنَبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْأَنَبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
أَنَبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
أَنَبَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الْأَنَبَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
أَنَبَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
أَنَبَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الْأَنَبَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
أَنَبَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
أَنَبَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْأَنَبَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
أَنَبَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
أَنَبَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الْأَنَبَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
أَنَبَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)


فلفل حلو

فِلْفِل حُلْو

فِلْفِل حُلْو • (filfil ḥulw) m

فِلْفِل حُلْو (canonical)
filfil ḥulw (romanization)
فِلْفِل حُلْو (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْفِلْفِل الْحُلْو (definite informal singular triptote)
فِلْفِل ... الْحُلْو (construct informal singular triptote)
فِلْفِلٌ حُلْوٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْفِلْفِلُ الْحُلْوُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فِلْفِلُ ... الْحُلْوُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
فِلْفِلًا حُلْوًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِلْفِلَ الْحُلْوَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فِلْفِلَ ... الْحُلْوَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
فِلْفِلٍ حُلْوٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْفِلْفِلِ الْحُلْوِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
فِلْفِلِ ... الْحُلْوِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum#Translingual


ست الحسن

سِتّ الحُسْن

سِتّ الحُسْن • (sitt al-ḥusn) f

سِتّ الحُسْن (canonical)
sitt al-ḥusn (romanization)
سِتّ الْحُسْن (indefinite informal singular triptote)
سِتّ الْحُسْن (definite informal singular triptote)
سِتّ الْحُسْن (construct informal singular triptote)
سِتُّ الْحُسْنِ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
سِتُّ الْحُسْنِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سِتُّ الْحُسْنِ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سِتَّ الْحُسْنِ (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
سِتَّ الْحُسْنِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سِتَّ الْحُسْنِ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سِتِّ الْحُسْنِ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
سِتِّ الْحُسْنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سِتِّ الْحُسْنِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

وزهر الغاسول يتبسم قبيل الغروب ومعه، وزهر شب الليل يتبسم في أول ساعة من المساء ويبقي كذلك مدة ساعتين، وزهر نبات ست الحسن يتبسم في الساعة الرابعة من الليل ويدوم تبسمه إلى عاشر ساعة منه

1841, محمد بن عمر بن سليمان التونسي [Muḥammad ibn ʿUmar ibn Sulaymān al-Tūnisiyy] (1789–1857), الدر اللامع في النبات وما فيه من الخواص والمنافع [al-durr al-lāmiʿ fī nabāt wa mā fīhi mina l-ḵawāṣṣ wa l-manāfiʿ], Cairo, page 81:

And the soapwort flowers go asunder shortly before sunset and together with it, and the four o'clock flower in the first hour of the evening and stays so for two hours, and the flower of the belladonna opens its lips in the fourth hour of the night and abides by it until the tenth hour thereof.


بلادونا

بِلَادُونَا • (bilādūnā) f

بِلَادُونَا (canonical)
bilādūnā (romanization)
بِلَادُونَا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْبِلَادُونَا (definite informal invariable singular)
بِلَادُونَا (construct informal invariable singular)
بِلَادُونَا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْبِلَادُونَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
بِلَادُونَا (construct invariable nominative singular)
بِلَادُونَا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الْبِلَادُونَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
بِلَادُونَا (accusative construct invariable singular)
بِلَادُونَا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْبِلَادُونَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
بِلَادُونَا (construct genitive invariable singular)

deadly nightshade, belladonna (particularly if as a medicinal preparation)


كاكنج

كَاكَنْج • (kākanj) m

كَاكَنْج (canonical)
kākanj (romanization)
كَاكَنْج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكَاكَنْج (definite informal singular triptote)
كَاكَنْج (construct informal singular triptote)
كَاكَنْجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكَاكَنْجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
كَاكَنْجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
كَاكَنْجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَاكَنْجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
كَاكَنْجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
كَاكَنْجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكَاكَنْجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
كَاكَنْجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

desc

→ Persian: کاکنج (kâkanaj, kâkonaj, kâkenaj) (reborrowing)

→ Middle Armenian: քաքանաճ (kʻakʻanač)

→ Spanish: alquequenje

→ Translingual: Physalis alkekengi, Alkekengi

→ Catalan: alquequengi

desctree

→ French: alkékenge
→ English: alkekengi
→ Italian: alchechengi
→ Portuguese: alquequenje, alquequenge (Portugal)

From Middle Persian [script needed] (kākanag) (Classical Persian کاکنه (kâkuna)), whence also Classical Syriac ܩܩܢܓ (/qqng/).

bor

Alkekengi officinarum
Alkekengi officinarum#Translingual

Physalis alkekengi
Physalis alkekengi#Translingual

bladder cherry (Alkekengi officinarum, syn. Physalis alkekengi) plant and fruit)


حيصل

ar-noun

حَيْصَل • (ḥayṣal) m

حَيْصَل (canonical)
ḥayṣal (romanization)
حَيْصَل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَيْصَل (definite informal singular triptote)
حَيْصَل (construct informal singular triptote)
حَيْصَلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَيْصَلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
حَيْصَلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
حَيْصَلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَيْصَلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
حَيْصَلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
حَيْصَلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَيْصَلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
حَيْصَلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Israeli Hebrew: חָצִיל (ḥāṣī́l)

A modification of حَوْصَل (ḥawṣal, “pocket, pouch, bladder etc.”) from the root ح ص ل (ḥ ṣ l).

ar-root

ح ص ل (ḥ ṣ l)

والتقت العروبة التربوي يوسف اليوسف الذي تحدث قائلا:تعود تسمية القرية إلى تربتها الصفراء التي تميل إلى لون الذهب والنحاس وكذلك انتشار أشجار /الحيصل / المليئة بالأزهار ذات اللون الأصفر.

2014, “صفر أبو وردي ...وغاباتها الغنية بالأشجار”, in Al-Waḥda, archived from the original on 2019-12-16:

And Al-ʾurūba met the erudite Yusūf Al-Yusūf who recounts saying: The name of the village goes back to its yellow soil that tends to the colour of gold of copper as well as to aubergine trees that are full of saffroned blossoms.

(archaic, Syria regional) eggplant, aubergine


عروسة

ar-noun

عَرُوسَة • (ʕarūsa) f (plural عَرَائِس (ʕarāʔis))

عَرُوسَة (canonical)
ʕarūsa (romanization)
عَرَائِس (plural)
عَرُوسَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَرُوسَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
عَرُوسَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
عَرُوسَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَرُوسَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
عَرُوسَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
عَرُوسَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَرُوسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
عَرُوسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
عَرُوسَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَرُوسَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
عَرُوسَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
عَرُوسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعَرُوسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
عَرُوسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
عَرُوسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَرُوسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
عَرُوسَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
عَرُوسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَرُوسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
عَرُوسَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
عَرُوسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعَرُوسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
عَرُوسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
عَرَائِس (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْعَرَائِس (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
عَرَائِس (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
عَرَائِسُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْعَرَائِسُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
عَرَائِسُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
عَرَائِسَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْعَرَائِسَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
عَرَائِسَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
عَرَائِسَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْعَرَائِسِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
عَرَائِسِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

عَرُوس (ʕarūs) + ـَة (-a)

af

عَرُوس (ʕarūs) + ـَة (-a)

ناولني عامل الخدمة ربطة قات شامي فاخرة، وعروسة سجائر. لاحظت أنّ عين النادل كانت تلاحق عروسة السجائر، أمرته أن ينتظر، أزلت غشاءها النايلوني الرقيق ونفحته علبة، فانصرف مسروراً.

2018, وَجْدِيّ الْأَهْدَل [wajdiyy al-ʔahdal], أرض المؤامرات السعيدة, Bayrūt: Nawfal / Hachette Antoine, →ISBN, page 61:

A service worker brought me a bundle of fine Levantine qāt, and a carton of cigarettes. I recognized that the eye of the waiter was fixed on the carton of cigarettes, I hight him to bide, removed the thin nylon covering and tipped him a packet, and he left in gaiety.

7- 2% تضاف إلى قيمة كل عروسة سجائر محلية أو مستوردة.

2020 October 6, عبدالرحمن علي علي الزبيب, “مبادرة مجتمعية لتفعيل التعليم في اليمن بإمكانيات وطنية بمناسبة يوم المعلم الدولي”, in Dunyā al-Waṭan:

The rate for every carton of cigarettes local or imported increases by 2%.


عنب الذئب

ar-noun

عِنَب الذِّئْب

عِنَب الذِّئْب • (ʕinab aḏ-ḏiʔb) m

عِنَب الذِّئْب (canonical)
ʕinab aḏ-ḏiʔb (romanization)
عِنَب الذِّئْب (definite informal singular triptote)
عِنَبُ الذِّئْبِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عِنَبَ الذِّئْبِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عِنَبِ الذِّئْبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Solanum nigrum
Solanum nigrum#Translingual


عنب الثعلب

عِنَب الثَّعْلَب

عِنَب الثَّعْلَب • (ʕinab aṯ-ṯaʕlab) m

عِنَب الثَّعْلَب (canonical)
ʕinab aṯ-ṯaʕlab (romanization)
عِنَب الثَّعْلَب (definite informal singular triptote)
عِنَبُ الثَّعْلَبِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عِنَبَ الثَّعْلَبِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عِنَبِ الثَّعْلَبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Literally “fox's grapes”. In meaning Physalis species, a folk etymology-motivated and perhaps also taṣḥīf-influenced replacement term for the old-classical عُبَب الثَعْلَب (ʕubab aṯ-ṯaʕlab, literally “fox's Withania”) – see عُبْعُب (ʕubʕub) – and for the confusion between Solanum and Physalis spp.; compare Amharic ኣውጥ (ʾawwəṭ), also meaning Solanum nigrum, Solanum villosum subsp. alatum, and Physalis spp., distinguished sometimes by color-adjectives, like there is English red nightshade, yellow nightshade, green nightshade, black nightshade etc.


شطة

شَطَّة • (šaṭṭa) f


عبب

عُبَب • (ʕubab) m

Likely related to Classical Syriac ܥܒܐ (ʾāḇā, “forest, thicket”), the root ع ب ب (ʕ b b) related to swellings and thickenings being the Aramaic reflex of the Arabic root ض ب ب (ḍ b b) related to sticking, density, tumorosity. Later duplicated to عُبْعُب (ʕubʕub).

ar-root

ع ب ب (ʕ b b)

ض ب ب (ḍ b b)

winter cherry, bladder cherry (Alkekengi officinarum, syn. Physalis alkekengi)

Withania somnifera
Withania somnifera#Translingual

winter cherry, poison gooseberry, ashwagandha (Withania somnifera, syn. Physalis somnifera)


سراج القطرب

ar-noun

سِرَاج القُطْرُب

سِرَاج القُطْرُب • (sirāj al-quṭrub) m

سِرَاج القُطْرُب (canonical)
sirāj al-quṭrub (romanization)
سِرَاج الْقُطْرُب (definite informal singular triptote)
سِرَاجُ الْقُطْرُبِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سِرَاجَ الْقُطْرُبِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سِرَاجِ الْقُطْرُبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Calque of Classical Syriac ܫܪܓܐ ܕܩܢܛܪܘܦܘܣ (šrāḡā ḏ-qanṭropos).

clq

ܫܪܓܐ ܕܩܢܛܪܘܦܘܣ