σημειόω

grc-verb

σημειόω • (sēmeióō)

sēmeióō (romanization)
σημειῶ (active first-person indicative singular)
σημειοῖς (active indicative second-person singular)
σημειοῖ (active indicative singular third-person)
σημειοῦτον (active dual indicative second-person)
σημειοῦτον (active dual indicative third-person)
σημειοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
σημειοῦτε (active indicative plural second-person)
σημειοῦσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
σημειοῦσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
σημειῶ (active first-person singular subjunctive)
σημειοῖς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
σημειοῖ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
σημειῶτον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
σημειῶτον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
σημειῶμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
σημειῶτε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
σημειῶσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
σημειῶσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
σημειοίην (active first-person optative singular)
σημειοῖμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
σημειοίης (active optative second-person singular)
σημειοῖς (active optative second-person singular)
σημειοίη (active optative singular third-person)
σημειοῖ (active optative singular third-person)
σημειοῖτον (active dual optative second-person)
σημειοίητον (active dual optative second-person)
σημειοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
σημειοιήτην (active dual optative third-person)
σημειοῖμεν (active first-person optative plural)
σημειοίημεν (active first-person optative plural)
σημειοῖτε (active optative plural second-person)
σημειοίητε (active optative plural second-person)
σημειοῖεν (active optative plural third-person)
σημειοίησᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
σημείου (active imperative second-person singular)
σημειούτω (active imperative singular third-person)
σημειοῦτον (active dual imperative second-person)
σημειούτων (active dual imperative third-person)
σημειοῦτε (active imperative plural second-person)
σημειούντων (active imperative plural third-person)
σημειοῦμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
σημειοῖ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σημειοῦται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
σημειοῦσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
σημειοῦσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
σημειούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
σημειοῦσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
σημειοῦνται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
σημειῶμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
σημειοῖ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
σημειῶται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
σημειῶσθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
σημειῶσθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
σημειώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
σημειῶσθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
σημειῶνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σημειοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
σημειοῖο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
σημειοῖτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
σημειοῖσθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
σημειοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
σημειοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
σημειοῖσθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
σημειοῖντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
σημειοῦ (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
σημειούσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
σημειοῦσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
σημειούσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
σημειοῦσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
σημειούσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
σημειοῦν (active infinitive)
σημειοῦσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
σημειῶν (active masculine participle)
σημειούμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
σημειοῦσᾰ (active feminine participle)
σημειουμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
σημειοῦν (active neuter participle)
σημειούμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
σημείουν (active first-person indicative singular)
σημείους (active indicative second-person singular)
σημείου (active indicative singular third-person)
σημειοῦτον (active dual indicative second-person)
σημειούτην (active dual indicative third-person)
σημειοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
σημειοῦτε (active indicative plural second-person)
σημείουν (active indicative plural third-person)
σημειούμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
σημειοῦ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σημειοῦτο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
σημειοῦσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
σημειούσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
σημειούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
σημειοῦσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
σημειοῦντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
σημειώσομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
σημειώσῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
σημειώσει (indicative middle second-person singular)
σημειώσεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
σημειώσεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
σημειώσεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
σημειωσόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
σημειώσεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
σημειώσονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
σημειωσοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
σημειώσοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
σημειώσοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
σημειώσοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
σημειωσοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
σημειωσοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
σημειώσοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
σημειώσοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
σημειωθήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
σημειωθήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
σημειωθήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
σημειωθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
σημειωθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
σημειωθησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
σημειωθήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
σημειωθήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
σημειωθησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
σημειωθήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
σημειωθήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
σημειωθήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
σημειωθησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
σημειωθησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
σημειωθήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
σημειωθήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
σημειώσεσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
σημειωθήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
σημειωσόμενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
σημειωθησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
σημειωσομένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
σημειωθησομένη (feminine participle passive)
σημειωσόμενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
σημειωθησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
ἐσημειωσᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἐσημειώσω (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἐσημειώσᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἐσημειώσᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἐσημειωσᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἐσημειωσᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἐσημειώσᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἐσημειώσᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
σημειώσωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
σημειώσῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
σημειώσηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
σημειώσησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
σημειώσησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
σημειωσώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
σημειώσησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
σημειώσωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
σημειωσαίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
σημειώσαιο (middle optative second-person singular)
σημειώσαιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
σημειώσαισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
σημειωσαίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
σημειωσαίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
σημειώσαισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
σημειώσαιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
σημείωσαι (imperative middle second-person singular)
σημειωσᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
σημειώσᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
σημειωσᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
σημειώσᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
σημειωσᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
ἐσημειώθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐσημειώθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐσημειώθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐσημειώθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐσημειωθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐσημειώθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐσημειώθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐσημειώθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
σημειωθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
σημειωθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
σημειωθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
σημειωθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
σημειωθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
σημειωθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
σημειωθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
σημειωθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σημειωθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σημειωθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
σημειωθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
σημειωθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
σημειωθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
σημειωθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
σημειωθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
σημειωθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
σημειωθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
σημειωθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
σημειωθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
σημειωθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
σημειωθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
σημειωθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
σημειώθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
σημειωθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
σημειώθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
σημειωθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
σημειώθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
σημειωθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
σημειώσᾰσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
σημειωθῆναι (infinitive passive)
σημειωσᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
σημειωθείς (masculine participle passive)
σημειωσᾰμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
σημειωθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
σημειωσᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
σημειωθέν (neuter participle passive)
σεσημείωμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
σεσημείωσαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σεσημείωται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
σεσημείωσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
σεσημείωσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
σεσημειώμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
σεσημείωσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
σεσημείωνται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
σεσημειωμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
σεσημειωμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
σεσημειωμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
σεσημειωμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
σεσημειωμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
σεσημειωμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
σεσημειωμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
σεσημειωμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σεσημειωμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
σεσημειωμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
σεσημειωμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
σεσημειωμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
σεσημειωμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
σεσημειωμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
σεσημειωμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
σεσημειωμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
σεσημειωμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
σεσημείωσο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
σεσημειώσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
σεσημείωσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
σεσημειώσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
σεσημείωσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
σεσημειώσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
σεσημειῶσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
σεσημειωμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
σεσημειωμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
σεσημειωμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἐσεσημειώμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐσεσημείωσο (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐσεσημείωτο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐσεσημείωσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐσεσημειώσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐσεσημειώμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐσεσημείωσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐσεσημείωντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
σεσημειώσομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
σεσημειώσῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σεσημειώσει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
σεσημειώσεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
σεσημειώσεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
σεσημειώσεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
σεσημειωσόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
σεσημειώσεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
σεσημειώσονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
σεσημειωσοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
σεσημειώσοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
σεσημειώσοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
σεσημειώσοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
σεσημειωσοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
σεσημειωσοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
σεσημειώσοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
σεσημειώσοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
σεσημειώσεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
σεσημειωσόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
σεσημειωσομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
σεσημειωσόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
σᾱμειόω (alternative Doric)

σημεῖον (sēmeîon) + -όω (-óō)

affix

σημεῖον (sēmeîon) + -όω (-óō)

(in middle, medicine) to diagnose, examine


κόνδυλος

grc-noun

κόνδῠλος • (kóndŭlos) m (genitive κονδῠ́λου); second declension

κόνδῠλος (canonical)
kóndŭlos (romanization)
κονδῠ́λου (genitive)
ὁ κόνδῠλος (nominative singular)
κονδῠ́λω (dual nominative)
οἱ κόνδῠλοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ κονδῠ́λου (genitive singular)
κονδῠ́λοιν (dual genitive)
κονδῠ́λων (genitive plural)
τῷ κονδῠ́λῳ (dative singular)
κονδῠ́λοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κονδῠ́λοις (dative plural)
τὸν κόνδῠλον (accusative singular)
κονδῠ́λω (accusative dual)
τοὺς κονδῠ́λους (accusative plural)
κόνδῠλε (singular vocative)
κονδῠ́λω (dual vocative)
κόνδῠλοι (plural vocative)

Greek: κόνδυλος (kóndylos)

The formation is similar to δάκτυλος (dáktulos) and σφόνδυλος (sphóndulos); the bare stem is seen in κόνδοι (kóndoi, “vertebrae”). Most connections outside Greek, like Sanskrit कन्द (kanda, “bulb”) and Sanskrit कन्दुक (kanduka, “playball, cushion”) can be rejected straightaway. The word is probably of Pre-Greek origin, in view of the structure.


δρακοντία

grc-noun

δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾱ • (drăkontĭ́ā) f (genitive δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾱς); first declension

δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
drăkontĭ́ā (romanization)
δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ δρᾰκοντῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
δρᾰκοντῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
δρᾰκοντῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
δρᾰκοντῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς δρᾰκοντῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
δρᾰκοντῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
δρᾰκοντῐ́αι (plural vocative)
δρακοντεία (alternative)

Possibly a feminine derivative of δρακόντιον (drakóntion).

(pathology) a disease, causing blisters on the hoofs of horses


Νάρκισσος

grc-proper noun

Νάρκισσος • (Nárkissos) m (genitive Ναρκίσσου); second declension

Nárkissos (romanization)
Ναρκίσσου (genitive)
ὁ Νᾰ́ρκῐσσος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Νᾰρκῐ́σσου (genitive singular)
τῷ Νᾰρκῐ́σσῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Νᾰ́ρκῐσσον (accusative singular)
Νᾰ́ρκῐσσε (singular vocative)

Greek: Νάρκισσος (Nárkissos)

→ Japanese: ナルキッソス (Narukissosu)

→ Latin: Narcissus

Catalan: Narcís

→ Czech: Narcis

→ Dutch: Narcissus

→ English: Narcissus

French: Narcisse

→ Polish: Narcyz

Romanian: Narcis


δοτικοφανής

δοτῐκοφᾰνής • (dotĭkophănḗs) m or f (neuter δοτῐκοφᾰνές); third declension

δοτῐκοφᾰνής (canonical)
dotĭkophănḗs (romanization)
δοτῐκοφᾰνές (neuter)
δοτῐκοφᾰνής (feminine masculine nominative singular)
δοτῐκοφᾰνές (neuter nominative singular)
δοτῐκοφᾰνεῖ (dual feminine masculine nominative)
δοτῐκοφᾰνεῖ (dual neuter nominative)
δοτῐκοφᾰνεῖς (feminine masculine nominative plural)
δοτῐκοφᾰνῆ (neuter nominative plural)
δοτῐκοφᾰνοῦς (feminine genitive masculine singular)
δοτῐκοφᾰνοῦς (genitive neuter singular)
δοτῐκοφᾰνοῖν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
δοτῐκοφᾰνοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
δοτῐκοφᾰνῶν (feminine genitive masculine plural)
δοτῐκοφᾰνῶν (genitive neuter plural)
δοτῐκοφᾰνεῖ (dative feminine masculine singular)
δοτῐκοφᾰνεῖ (dative neuter singular)
δοτῐκοφᾰνοῖν (dative dual feminine masculine)
δοτῐκοφᾰνοῖν (dative dual neuter)
δοτῐκοφᾰνέσῐ (dative feminine masculine plural)
δοτῐκοφᾰνέσῐν (dative feminine masculine plural)
dotĭkophănésĭ (dative feminine masculine plural)
dotĭkophănésĭn (dative feminine masculine plural)
δοτῐκοφᾰνέσῐ (dative neuter plural)
δοτῐκοφᾰνέσῐν (dative neuter plural)
dotĭkophănésĭ (dative neuter plural)
dotĭkophănésĭn (dative neuter plural)
δοτῐκοφᾰνῆ (accusative feminine masculine singular)
δοτῐκοφᾰνές (accusative neuter singular)
δοτῐκοφᾰνεῖ (accusative dual feminine masculine)
δοτῐκοφᾰνεῖ (accusative dual neuter)
δοτῐκοφᾰνεῖς (accusative feminine masculine plural)
δοτῐκοφᾰνῆ (accusative neuter plural)
δοτῐκοφᾰνές (feminine masculine singular vocative)
δοτῐκοφᾰνές (neuter singular vocative)
δοτῐκοφᾰνεῖ (dual feminine masculine vocative)
δοτῐκοφᾰνεῖ (dual neuter vocative)
δοτῐκοφᾰνεῖς (feminine masculine plural vocative)
δοτῐκοφᾰνῆ (neuter plural vocative)
δοτῐκοφᾰνῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
δοτῐκοφᾰνέστερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
δοτῐκοφᾰνέστᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

affix

δοτῐκή (dotĭkḗ) + -φᾰνής (-phănḗs)

(Byzantine, grammar) appearing like the dative case


Ἀδρυάς

grc-noun

Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́ς • (Ādrŭắs) f (genitive Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δος); third declension

Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́ς (canonical)
Ādrŭắs (romanization)
Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs Ādrŭắsĭ (dative plural)
taîs Ādrŭắsĭn (dative plural)
τὴν Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

Latin: Ādryas

Prop. 1.20.12

Palatine Anthology 9.664

350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 24.97


Ἁμαδρυάς

grc-proper noun

Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δος

Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́ς • (Hămādrŭắs) f (genitive Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δος); third declension

Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́ς (canonical)
Hămādrŭắs (romanization)
Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
τῆς Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τῇ Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́ς (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δος

350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 2.98

(Greek mythology) the wife and sister of Drilo, and the mother of the hamadryads


Ἁμαδρυάς

grc-noun

Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δος

Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́ς (canonical)
Hămādrŭắs (romanization)
Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δεσσῐν (dative plural)
τὴν Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δος

Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́σῐν/Ᾰ̔μᾱδρῠᾰ́δεσσῐν

Latin: Hamādryas

Palatine Anthology 11.194

350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 12.231

350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 44.88

Apollodorus 2.1.5

Ou., Met. 1.690

Prop. 1.20.32

300 BCE – 250 BCE, Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica 2.477

(Greek mythology) a woodnymph, a hamadryad


Δρυάς

grc-noun

Δρῠᾰ́ς • (Drŭắs) f (genitive Δρῠᾰ́δος); third declension

Δρῠᾰ́ς (canonical)
Drŭắs (romanization)
Δρῠᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Δρῠᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
Δρῠᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ Δρῠᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς Δρῠᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
Δρῠᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
Δρῠᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ Δρῠᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
Δρῠᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Δρῠᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
Δρῠᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs Drŭắsĭ (dative plural)
taîs Drŭắsĭn (dative plural)
τὴν Δρῠᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
Δρῠᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Δρῠᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
Δρῠᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
Δρῠᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
Δρῠᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

Latin: Dryas

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Julius Caesar 9

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Julius Caesar 2.757e

110 CE – 180 CE, Pausanias Periegeta, Graeciae Descriptio 8.4.2

110 CE – 180 CE, Pausanias Periegeta, Graeciae Descriptio 39.2

100 CE – 200 CE, Longus, Collected Works 2.39.3

100 CE – 200 CE, Longus, Collected Works 3.23.1

Oppian, Cynegetica 1.78

350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 3.70

Palatine Anthology 6.176.2

Palatine Anthology 9.823.1

(Greek mythology) a woodnymph, a dryad (a nymph whose life is bound up with that of her tree)


Ζῆλος

grc-proper noun

Ζῆλος • (Zêlos) m (genitive Ζήλου); second declension

Zêlos (romanization)
Ζήλου (genitive)
ὁ Ζῆλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ζήλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ζήλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ζῆλον (accusative singular)
Ζῆλε (singular vocative)

English: Zelus

Greek: Ζήλος (Zílos)

Latin: Zēlus


Ἡδονή

Ἡδονή • (Hēdonḗ) f (genitive Ἡδονῆς); first declension

Hēdonḗ (romanization)
Ἡδονῆς (genitive)
ἡ Ἡδονή (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἡδονῆς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἡδονῇ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἡδονήν (accusative singular)
Ἡδονή (singular vocative)

Greek: Ηδονή (Idoní)

Latin: Hēdonē


προσγράφω

grc-verb

προσγρᾰ́φω • (prosgrắphō)

προσγρᾰ́φω (canonical)
prosgrắphō (romanization)
προσγρᾰ́φω (active first-person indicative singular)
προσγρᾰ́φεις (active indicative second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́φει (active indicative singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φετον (active dual indicative second-person)
προσγρᾰ́φετον (active dual indicative third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
προσγρᾰ́φετε (active indicative plural second-person)
προσγρᾰ́φουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́φῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́φῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́φητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́φητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́φωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
προσγρᾰ́φοις (active optative second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́φοι (active optative singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
προσγρᾰφοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
προσγρᾰ́φοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
προσγρᾰ́φοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
πρόσγρᾰφε (active imperative second-person singular)
προσγρᾰφέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φετον (active dual imperative second-person)
προσγρᾰφέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φετε (active imperative plural second-person)
προσγρᾰφόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
προσγρᾰ́φῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́φει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́φεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
προσγρᾰ́φεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
προσγρᾰφόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
προσγρᾰ́φεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
προσγρᾰ́φονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́φῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́φηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́φησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰφώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́φησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́φωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰφοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
προσγρᾰ́φοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́φοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
προσγρᾰφοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
προσγρᾰφοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
προσγρᾰ́φοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
προσγρᾰ́φοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
προσγρᾰφέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
προσγρᾰφέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
προσγρᾰφέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φειν (active infinitive)
προσγρᾰ́φεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
προσγρᾰ́φων (active masculine participle)
προσγρᾰφόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
προσγρᾰ́φουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
προσγρᾰφομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
προσγρᾰ́φον (active neuter participle)
προσγρᾰφόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
προσέγρᾰφον (active first-person indicative singular)
προσέγρᾰφες (active indicative second-person singular)
προσέγρᾰφε (active indicative singular third-person)
προσέγρᾰφεν (active indicative singular third-person)
προσεγρᾰ́φετον (active dual indicative second-person)
προσεγρᾰφέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
προσεγρᾰ́φομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
προσεγρᾰ́φετε (active indicative plural second-person)
προσέγρᾰφον (active indicative plural third-person)
προσεγρᾰφόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
προσεγρᾰ́φου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
προσεγρᾰ́φετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
προσεγρᾰ́φεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
προσεγρᾰφέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
προσεγρᾰφόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
προσεγρᾰ́φεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
προσεγρᾰ́φοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψω (active first-person indicative singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψεις (active indicative second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψει (active indicative singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψετον (active dual indicative second-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψετον (active dual indicative third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
προσγρᾰ́ψετε (active indicative plural second-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψοις (active optative second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψοι (active optative singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
προσγρᾰψοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
προσγρᾰ́ψοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψει (indicative middle second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
προσγρᾰψόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
προσγρᾰ́ψεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
προσγρᾰψοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
προσγρᾰψοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
προσγρᾰψοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
προσγρᾰ́ψοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
προσγρᾰφήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
προσγρᾰφήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
προσγρᾰφήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
προσγρᾰφήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
προσγρᾰφήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
προσγρᾰφησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
προσγρᾰφήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
προσγρᾰφήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
προσγρᾰφησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
προσγρᾰφήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
προσγρᾰφήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
προσγρᾰφήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
προσγρᾰφησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
προσγρᾰφησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
προσγρᾰφήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
προσγρᾰφήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψειν (active infinitive)
προσγρᾰ́ψεσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
προσγρᾰφήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
προσγρᾰ́ψων (active masculine participle)
προσγρᾰψόμενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
προσγρᾰφησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
προσγρᾰ́ψουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
προσγρᾰψομένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
προσγρᾰφησομένη (feminine participle passive)
προσγρᾰ́ψον (active neuter participle)
προσγρᾰψόμενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
προσγρᾰφησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
προσέγρᾰψᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
προσέγρᾰψᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
προσέγρᾰψε (active indicative singular third-person)
προσέγρᾰψεν (active indicative singular third-person)
προσεγρᾰ́ψᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
προσεγρᾰψᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
προσεγρᾰ́ψᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
προσεγρᾰ́ψᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
προσέγρᾰψᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́ψῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́ψῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́ψητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́ψητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́ψωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψαιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψαις (active optative second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψειε (active optative singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψειεν (active optative singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψαι (active optative singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψαιτον (active dual optative second-person)
προσγρᾰψαίτην (active dual optative third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψαιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
προσγρᾰ́ψαιτε (active optative plural second-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψαιεν (active optative plural third-person)
πρόσγρᾰψον (active imperative second-person singular)
προσγρᾰψᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
προσγρᾰψᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
προσγρᾰψᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
προσεγρᾰψᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
προσεγρᾰ́ψω (indicative middle second-person singular)
προσεγρᾰ́ψᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
προσεγρᾰ́ψᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
προσεγρᾰψᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
προσεγρᾰψᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
προσεγρᾰ́ψᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
προσεγρᾰ́ψᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́ψῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́ψηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́ψησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰψώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́ψησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
προσγρᾰ́ψωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰψαίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψαιο (middle optative second-person singular)
προσγρᾰ́ψαιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψαισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
προσγρᾰψαίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
προσγρᾰψαίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
προσγρᾰ́ψαισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψαιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
πρόσγρᾰψαι (imperative middle second-person singular)
προσγρᾰψᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
προσγρᾰψᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
προσγρᾰψᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
προσεγρᾰ́φην (first-person indicative passive singular)
προσεγρᾰ́φης (indicative passive second-person singular)
προσεγρᾰ́φη (indicative passive singular third-person)
προσεγρᾰ́φητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
προσεγρᾰφήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
προσεγρᾰ́φημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
προσεγρᾰ́φητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
προσεγρᾰ́φησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
προσγρᾰφῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
προσγρᾰφῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
προσγρᾰφῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰφῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
προσγρᾰφῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰφῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
προσγρᾰφῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
προσγρᾰφῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰφῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
προσγρᾰφείην (first-person optative passive singular)
προσγρᾰφείης (optative passive second-person singular)
προσγρᾰφείη (optative passive singular third-person)
προσγρᾰφεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
προσγρᾰφείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
προσγρᾰφείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
προσγρᾰφειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
προσγρᾰφεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
προσγρᾰφείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
προσγρᾰφεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
προσγρᾰφείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
προσγρᾰφεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
προσγρᾰφείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φηθῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
προσγρᾰφήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
προσγρᾰφήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
προσγρᾰ́φητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
προσγρᾰφέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
προσγρᾰ́ψαι (active infinitive)
προσγρᾰ́ψᾰσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
προσγρᾰφῆναι (infinitive passive)
προσγρᾰ́ψᾱς (active masculine participle)
προσγρᾰψᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
προσγρᾰφείς (masculine participle passive)
προσγρᾰ́ψᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle)
προσγρᾰψᾰμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
προσγρᾰφεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
προσγρᾰ́ψᾰν (active neuter participle)
προσγρᾰψᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
προσγρᾰφέν (neuter participle passive)
προσγέγρᾰφᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
προσγέγρᾰφᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
προσγέγρᾰφε (active indicative singular third-person)
προσγέγρᾰφεν (active indicative singular third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φᾰτον (active dual indicative third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
προσγεγρᾰ́φᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φᾱσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φᾱσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
προσγεγρᾰ́φῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
προσγεγρᾰ́φῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
προσγεγρᾰ́φητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
προσγεγρᾰ́φητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
προσγεγρᾰ́φωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
προσγεγρᾰφοίην (active first-person optative singular)
προσγεγρᾰ́φοις (active optative second-person singular)
προσγεγρᾰφοίης (active optative second-person singular)
προσγεγρᾰ́φοι (active optative singular third-person)
προσγεγρᾰφοίη (active optative singular third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
προσγεγρᾰφοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
προσγεγρᾰ́φοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
προσγέγρᾰφε (active imperative second-person singular)
προσγεγρᾰφέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φετον (active dual imperative second-person)
προσγεγρᾰφέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φετε (active imperative plural second-person)
προσγεγρᾰφόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
προσγέγρᾰμμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
προσγέγρᾰψαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
προσγέγρᾰπται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
προσγέγρᾰφθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
προσγέγρᾰφθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́μμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
προσγέγρᾰφθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φᾰται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
προσγεγρᾰμμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
προσγεγρᾰμμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
προσγεγρᾰμμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
προσγεγρᾰμμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
προσγεγρᾰμμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
προσγεγρᾰμμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
προσγεγρᾰμμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
προσγεγρᾰμμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
προσγεγρᾰμμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
προσγεγρᾰμμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
προσγεγρᾰμμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
προσγεγρᾰμμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
προσγεγρᾰμμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
προσγεγρᾰμμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
προσγεγρᾰμμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
προσγεγρᾰμμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
προσγεγρᾰμμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
προσγέγρᾰψο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
προσγεγρᾰ́φθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
προσγέγρᾰφθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
προσγέγρᾰφθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
προσγεγρᾰ́φθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
προσγεγρᾰφέναι (active infinitive)
προσγεγρᾰ́φθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
προσγεγρᾰφώς (active masculine participle)
προσγεγρᾰμμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
προσγεγρᾰφυῖᾰ (active feminine participle)
προσγεγρᾰμμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
προσγεγρᾰφός (active neuter participle)
προσγεγρᾰμμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
προσεγεγρᾰ́φειν (active first-person indicative singular)
προσεγεγρᾰ́φη (active first-person indicative singular)
προσεγεγρᾰ́φεις (active indicative second-person singular)
προσεγεγρᾰ́φης (active indicative second-person singular)
προσεγεγρᾰ́φει (active indicative singular third-person)
προσεγεγρᾰ́φειν (active indicative singular third-person)
προσεγεγρᾰ́φετον (active dual indicative second-person)
προσεγεγρᾰφέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
προσεγεγρᾰ́φεμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
προσεγεγρᾰ́φετε (active indicative plural second-person)
προσεγεγρᾰ́φεσᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
προσεγεγρᾰ́μμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
προσεγέγρᾰψο (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
προσεγέγρᾰπτο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
προσεγέγρᾰφθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
προσεγεγρᾰ́φθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
προσεγεγρᾰ́μμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
προσεγέγρᾰφθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
προσεγεγρᾰ́φᾰτο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ποιγρᾰ́φω (alternative Doric)
ποτιγᾰ́ρφω (alternative Doric)

τὸ ῑ προσγεγράψεται

the ῑ is written as adscript [as in νῶι ]

(Koine, grammar) write immediately after another character (of the subscipt ἰῶτα, written as adscript)


Ὀϊζύς

grc-proper noun

Ὀϊζῡ́ς • (Oïzū́s) f (genitive Ὀϊζῠ́ος); third declension

Ὀϊζῡ́ς (canonical)
Oïzū́s (romanization)
Ὀϊζῠ́ος (genitive)
ἡ Ὀϊζῡ́ς (nominative singular)
τῆς Ὀϊζῠ́ος (genitive singular)
τῇ Ὀϊζῠ́ῐ̈ (dative singular)
τὴν Ὀϊζῡ́ν (accusative singular)
Ὀϊζῡ́ (singular vocative)

Greek: Οϊζύς (Oïzýs)


Ἐλπίς

grc-noun

Ἐλπῐ́ς • (Elpĭ́s) f (genitive Ἐλπῐ́δος); third declension

Ἐλπῐ́ς (canonical)
Elpĭ́s (romanization)
Ἐλπῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Ἐλπῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἐλπῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἐλπῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἐλπῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἐλπῐ́ς (singular vocative)

Greek: Ελπίς (Elpís), Ελπίδα (Elpída)


τετραγενής

τετρᾰγενής • (tetrăgenḗs) m or f (neuter τετρᾰγενές); third declension

τετρᾰγενής (canonical)
tetrăgenḗs (romanization)
τετρᾰγενές (neuter)
τετρᾰγενής (feminine masculine nominative singular)
τετρᾰγενές (neuter nominative singular)
τετρᾰγενεῖ (dual feminine masculine nominative)
τετρᾰγενεῖ (dual neuter nominative)
τετρᾰγενεῖς (feminine masculine nominative plural)
τετρᾰγενῆ (neuter nominative plural)
τετρᾰγενοῦς (feminine genitive masculine singular)
τετρᾰγενοῦς (genitive neuter singular)
τετρᾰγενοῖν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
τετρᾰγενοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
τετρᾰγενῶν (feminine genitive masculine plural)
τετρᾰγενῶν (genitive neuter plural)
τετρᾰγενεῖ (dative feminine masculine singular)
τετρᾰγενεῖ (dative neuter singular)
τετρᾰγενοῖν (dative dual feminine masculine)
τετρᾰγενοῖν (dative dual neuter)
τετρᾰγενέσῐ (dative feminine masculine plural)
τετρᾰγενέσῐν (dative feminine masculine plural)
tetrăgenésĭ (dative feminine masculine plural)
tetrăgenésĭn (dative feminine masculine plural)
τετρᾰγενέσῐ (dative neuter plural)
τετρᾰγενέσῐν (dative neuter plural)
tetrăgenésĭ (dative neuter plural)
tetrăgenésĭn (dative neuter plural)
τετρᾰγενῆ (accusative feminine masculine singular)
τετρᾰγενές (accusative neuter singular)
τετρᾰγενεῖ (accusative dual feminine masculine)
τετρᾰγενεῖ (accusative dual neuter)
τετρᾰγενεῖς (accusative feminine masculine plural)
τετρᾰγενῆ (accusative neuter plural)
τετρᾰγενές (feminine masculine singular vocative)
τετρᾰγενές (neuter singular vocative)
τετρᾰγενεῖ (dual feminine masculine vocative)
τετρᾰγενεῖ (dual neuter vocative)
τετρᾰγενεῖς (feminine masculine plural vocative)
τετρᾰγενῆ (neuter plural vocative)
τετρᾰγενῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
τετρᾰγενέστερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
τετρᾰγενέστᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

Orph., Fr. 55

(philosophy, as an epithet of ὕλη, “matter”) of four kinds, fourfold (viz. the four elements: earth, water, air, and fire)


προηγούμενος

προηγούμενον

προηγούμενος • (proēgoúmenos) m (feminine προηγουμένη, neuter προηγούμενον); first/second declension

proēgoúmenos (romanization)
προηγουμένη (feminine)
προηγούμενον (neuter)
προηγούμενος (masculine nominative singular)
προηγουμένη (feminine nominative singular)
προηγούμενον (neuter nominative singular)
προηγουμένω (dual masculine nominative)
προηγουμένᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
προηγουμένω (dual neuter nominative)
προηγούμενοι (masculine nominative plural)
προηγούμεναι (feminine nominative plural)
προηγούμενᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
προηγουμένου (genitive masculine singular)
προηγουμένης (feminine genitive singular)
προηγουμένου (genitive neuter singular)
προηγουμένοιν (dual genitive masculine)
προηγουμέναιν (dual feminine genitive)
προηγουμένοιν (dual genitive neuter)
προηγουμένων (genitive masculine plural)
προηγουμένων (feminine genitive plural)
προηγουμένων (genitive neuter plural)
προηγουμένῳ (dative masculine singular)
προηγουμένῃ (dative feminine singular)
προηγουμένῳ (dative neuter singular)
προηγουμένοιν (dative dual masculine)
προηγουμέναιν (dative dual feminine)
προηγουμένοιν (dative dual neuter)
προηγουμένοις (dative masculine plural)
προηγουμέναις (dative feminine plural)
προηγουμένοις (dative neuter plural)
προηγούμενον (accusative masculine singular)
προηγουμένην (accusative feminine singular)
προηγούμενον (accusative neuter singular)
προηγουμένω (accusative dual masculine)
προηγουμένᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
προηγουμένω (accusative dual neuter)
προηγουμένους (accusative masculine plural)
προηγουμένᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
προηγούμενᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
προηγούμενε (masculine singular vocative)
προηγουμένη (feminine singular vocative)
προηγούμενον (neuter singular vocative)
προηγουμένω (dual masculine vocative)
προηγουμένᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
προηγουμένω (dual neuter vocative)
προηγούμενοι (masculine plural vocative)
προηγούμεναι (feminine plural vocative)
προηγούμενᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
προηγουμένως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)

grc-adecl

προηγούμενος

desc

προηγούμενος

Greek: προηγούμενος (proïgoúmenos)

present participle of προηγέομαι (proēgéomai) / προηγοῦμαι (proēgoûmai, “to go first, lead”). See προ- (pro-) + ἡγούμενος (hēgoúmenos).

participle of

(mathematics) forward points (at the same side of a radius vector

τά προηγούμενα


τεκμήριον

grc-noun

τεκμήρῐον • (tekmḗrĭon) n (genitive τεκμηρῐ́ου); second declension

τεκμήρῐον (canonical)
tekmḗrĭon (romanization)
τεκμηρῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ τεκμήρῐον (nominative singular)
τεκμηρῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ τεκμήρῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ τεκμηρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τεκμηρῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τεκμηρῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ τεκμηρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τεκμηρῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς τεκμηρῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ τεκμήρῐον (accusative singular)
τεκμηρῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ τεκμήρῐᾰ (accusative plural)
τεκμήρῐον (singular vocative)
τεκμηρῐ́ω (dual vocative)
τεκμήρῐᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: τεκμήριο (tekmírio)

From τεκμαίρομαι (tekmaíromai, “to make a conjecture”) + -ιον (-ion).

af

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 70b.2

τὰ γὰρ τεκμήρια καὶ τὰ εἰκότα καὶ τὰ σημεῖα προτάσεις εἰσὶν ῥητορικαί

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Rhetoric 1.3.7

for proofs and probable propositions and probable arguments are propositions of rhetoric

tà gàr tekmḗria kaì tà eikóta kaì tà sēmeîa protáseis eisìn rhētorikaí


Μέδουσα

grc-proper noun

Μέδουσᾰ • (Médousă) f (genitive Μεδούσης); first declension

Μέδουσᾰ (canonical)
Médousă (romanization)
Μεδούσης (genitive)
ἡ Μέδουσᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Μεδούσης (genitive singular)
τῇ Μεδούσῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Μέδουσᾰν (accusative singular)
Μέδουσᾰ (singular vocative)
Μέδοισα (alternative Doric)

→ Etruscan: 𐌌𐌄𐌕𐌖𐌔 (Metus)

→ Japanese: メドゥーサ (Medūsa)

→ Latin: Medūsa

Feminine participle of μέδω (médō, “rule, protect”), i.e. "she who rules/protects".


Σθενώ

Σθενώ • (Sthenṓ) f (genitive Σθενοῦς); third declension

Sthenṓ (romanization)
Σθενοῦς (genitive)
ἡ Σθενώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Σθενοῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Σθενοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Σθενώ (accusative singular)
Σθενοῖ (singular vocative)

Latin: Sthenō

From σθένος (sthénos, “strength”), hence meaning "forceful".


Εὐρυάλη

Εὐρῠάλη • (Eurŭálē) f (genitive Εὐρῠάλης); first declension

Εὐρῠάλη (canonical)
Eurŭálē (romanization)
Εὐρῠάλης (genitive)
ἡ Εὐρῠᾰ́λη (nominative singular)
τῆς Εὐρῠᾰ́λης (genitive singular)
τῇ Εὐρῠᾰ́λῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Εὐρῠᾰ́λην (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠᾰ́λη (singular vocative)

Latin: Euryalē

Translingual: Euryale

From εὐρύς (eurús, “wide”) + ἄλη (álē, “wandering, roaming”)


σφιγκτήρ

grc-noun

σφῐγκτήρ • (sphĭnktḗr) m (genitive σφῐγκτῆρος); third declension

σφῐγκτήρ (canonical)
sphĭnktḗr (romanization)
σφῐγκτῆρος (genitive)
ὁ σφῐγκτήρ (nominative singular)
σφῐγκτῆρε (dual nominative)
οἱ σφῐγκτῆρες (nominative plural)
τοῦ σφῐγκτῆρος (genitive singular)
σφῐγκτήροιν (dual genitive)
σφῐγκτήρων (genitive plural)
τῷ σφῐγκτῆρῐ (dative singular)
σφῐγκτήροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σφῐγκτῆρσῐ (dative plural)
σφῐγκτῆρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs sphĭnktêrsĭ (dative plural)
toîs sphĭnktêrsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν σφῐγκτῆρᾰ (accusative singular)
σφῐγκτῆρε (accusative dual)
τοὺς σφῐγκτῆρᾰς (accusative plural)
σφῐγκτήρ (singular vocative)
σφῐγκτῆρε (dual vocative)
σφῐγκτῆρες (plural vocative)

→ Greek: σφιγκτήρας (sfigktíras)

Latin: spintēr

→ Late Latin: sphinctēr

→ English: sphincter

→ French: sphincter

Latin: spintria

From σφῐ́γγω (sphĭ́ngō, “to bind tight or fast”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, agent noun suffix).

affix

(anatomy) A muscle closing an orifice which naturally remains in the state of contraction; a sphincter.


κλιμακτήρ

grc-noun

κλῑμᾰκτήρ • (klīmăktḗr) m (genitive κλῑμᾰκτῆρος); third declension

κλῑμᾰκτήρ (canonical)
klīmăktḗr (romanization)
κλῑμᾰκτῆρος (genitive)
ὁ κλῑμᾰκτήρ (nominative singular)
κλῑμᾰκτῆρε (dual nominative)
οἱ κλῑμᾰκτῆρες (nominative plural)
τοῦ κλῑμᾰκτῆρος (genitive singular)
κλῑμᾰκτήροιν (dual genitive)
κλῑμᾰκτήρων (genitive plural)
τῷ κλῑμᾰκτῆρῐ (dative singular)
κλῑμᾰκτήροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κλῑμᾰκτῆρσῐ (dative plural)
κλῑμᾰκτῆρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs klīmăktêrsĭ (dative plural)
toîs klīmăktêrsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν κλῑμᾰκτῆρᾰ (accusative singular)
κλῑμᾰκτῆρε (accusative dual)
τοὺς κλῑμᾰκτῆρᾰς (accusative plural)
κλῑμᾰκτήρ (singular vocative)
κλῑμᾰκτῆρε (dual vocative)
κλῑμᾰκτῆρες (plural vocative)

(astrology) critical point in human life


σφραγίς

σφρᾱγῑ́ς • (sphrāgī́s) f (genitive σφρᾱγῖδος); third declension

σφρᾱγῑ́ς (canonical)
sphrāgī́s (romanization)
σφρᾱγῖδος (genitive)
ἡ σφρᾱγῑ́ς (nominative singular)
σφρᾱγῖδε (dual nominative)
αἱ σφρᾱγῖδες (nominative plural)
τῆς σφρᾱγῖδος (genitive singular)
σφρᾱγῑ́δοιν (dual genitive)
σφρᾱγῑ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ σφρᾱγῖδῐ (dative singular)
σφρᾱγῑ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σφρᾱγῖσῐ (dative plural)
σφρᾱγῖσῐν (dative plural)
taîs sphrāgîsĭ (dative plural)
taîs sphrāgîsĭn (dative plural)
τὴν σφρᾱγῖδᾰ (accusative singular)
σφρᾱγῖδε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σφρᾱγῖδᾰς (accusative plural)
σφρᾱγῑ́ς (singular vocative)
σφρᾱγῖδε (dual vocative)
σφρᾱγῖδες (plural vocative)
σφρηγί̄ς (alternative Ionic)

Greek: σφραγίδα (sfragída)

Formation similar to κληΐς (klēḯs) and κνημίς (knēmís) which points to a secondary derivative. Prellwitz suggested connection with Lithuanian spróga (“crevice”) and Lithuanian sprógti (“to burst”), but this is semantically enigmatic. Furnée takes the word to be Pre-Greek because of the suffix "-ῖδ-".


ἆσθμα

ἆσθμᾰ • (âsthmă) n (genitive ᾱ̓́σθμᾰτος); third declension

ἆσθμᾰ (canonical)
âsthmă (romanization)
ᾱ̓́σθμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ ἆσθμᾰ (nominative singular)
ᾱ̓́σθμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ᾱ̓́σθμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾱ̓́σθμᾰτος (genitive singular)
ᾱ̓σθμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
ᾱ̓σθμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾱ̓́σθμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
ᾱ̓σθμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ᾱ̓́σθμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
ᾱ̓́σθμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs ā́sthmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs ā́sthmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ ἆσθμᾰ (accusative singular)
ᾱ̓́σθμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ᾱ̓́σθμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
ἆσθμᾰ (singular vocative)
ᾱ̓́σθμᾰτε (dual vocative)
ᾱ̓́σθμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: άσθμα (ásthma)

desctree

→ Latin: āsthma
Asturian: asma
Catalan: asma
English: asthma
Australian Kriol: esma
→ Tamil: ஆஸ்துமா (āstumā)
Tok Pisin: asma
French: asthme
→ Romanian: astmă
→ Turkish: astım
→ Persian: آسم (âsm)
Italian: asma
Spanish: asma
→ Polish: astma
→ Dutch: astma
Afrikaans: asma
→ Indonesian: asma
→ Hungarian: asztma

Traditionally taken from an earlier *ἄνσθμα (*ánsthma), potentially a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”) with an extension of unclear origin, followed by the suffix -μα (-ma) (from Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥). Compare ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind”). However, Beekes is skeptical, as the Greek does not show the expected initial of *ἀνε- (*ane-), and prefers to take the word as an ad-hoc onomatopoeic formation + a suffix -θμα (-thma) also found in ἴθμα (íthma) (though Chantraine suspects that the -σ- (-s-) replaces the *-ε- (*-e-) in *ἀνε- (*ane-) for euphonic reasons).


καθετήρ

grc-noun

κᾰθετήρ • (kăthetḗr) m (genitive κᾰθετῆρος); third declension

κᾰθετήρ (canonical)
kăthetḗr (romanization)
κᾰθετῆρος (genitive)
ὁ κᾰθετήρ (nominative singular)
κᾰθετῆρε (dual nominative)
οἱ κᾰθετῆρες (nominative plural)
τοῦ κᾰθετῆρος (genitive singular)
κᾰθετήροιν (dual genitive)
κᾰθετήρων (genitive plural)
τῷ κᾰθετῆρῐ (dative singular)
κᾰθετήροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κᾰθετῆρσῐ (dative plural)
κᾰθετῆρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs kăthetêrsĭ (dative plural)
toîs kăthetêrsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν κᾰθετῆρᾰ (accusative singular)
κᾰθετῆρε (accusative dual)
τοὺς κᾰθετῆρᾰς (accusative plural)
κᾰθετήρ (singular vocative)
κᾰθετῆρε (dual vocative)
κᾰθετῆρες (plural vocative)

→ Arabic: قَثْطَرَة (qaṯṭara), قَسْطَر (qasṭar), قَسْطَرَة (qasṭara)

→ English: catheter

→ French: cathéter

Greek: καθετήρας (kathetíras)

From καθίημι (kathíēmi, “to let down, descend”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).

af

(medicine) a surgical instrument for emptying the bladder, a catheter


κλυστήρ

grc-noun

κλῠστήρ • (klŭstḗr) m (genitive κλῠστῆρος); third declension

κλῠστήρ (canonical)
klŭstḗr (romanization)
κλῠστῆρος (genitive)
ὁ κλῠστήρ (nominative singular)
κλῠστῆρε (dual nominative)
οἱ κλῠστῆρες (nominative plural)
τοῦ κλῠστῆρος (genitive singular)
κλῠστήροιν (dual genitive)
κλῠστήρων (genitive plural)
τῷ κλῠστῆρῐ (dative singular)
κλῠστήροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κλῠστῆρσῐ (dative plural)
κλῠστῆρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs klŭstêrsĭ (dative plural)
toîs klŭstêrsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν κλῠστῆρᾰ (accusative singular)
κλῠστῆρε (accusative dual)
τοὺς κλῠστῆρᾰς (accusative plural)
κλῠστήρ (singular vocative)
κλῠστῆρε (dual vocative)
κλῠστῆρες (plural vocative)

Greek: κλυστήρας (klystíras)

→ English: clyster

→ French: clystère

→ Latin: clystera

From κλύζω (klúzō, “to wash”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).


ὁρισμός

ὁρῐσμός • (horĭsmós) m (genitive ὁρῐσμοῦ); second declension

ὁρῐσμός (canonical)
horĭsmós (romanization)
ὁρῐσμοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ὁρῐσμός (nominative singular)
ὁρῐσμώ (dual nominative)
οἱ ὁρῐσμοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὁρῐσμοῦ (genitive singular)
ὁρῐσμοῖν (dual genitive)
ὁρῐσμῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ὁρῐσμῷ (dative singular)
ὁρῐσμοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὁρῐσμοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ὁρῐσμόν (accusative singular)
ὁρῐσμώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὁρῐσμούς (accusative plural)
ὁρῐσμέ (singular vocative)
ὁρῐσμώ (dual vocative)
ὁρῐσμοί (plural vocative)

Greek: ορισμός (orismós)


κατάχρησις

κᾰτᾰ́χρησῐς • (kătắkhrēsĭs) f (genitive κᾰτᾰχρήσεως); third declension

κᾰτᾰ́χρησῐς (canonical)
kătắkhrēsĭs (romanization)
κᾰτᾰχρήσεως (genitive)
ἡ κᾰτᾰ́χρησῐς (nominative singular)
κᾰτᾰχρήσει (dual nominative)
αἱ κᾰτᾰχρήσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς κᾰτᾰχρήσεως (genitive singular)
κᾰτᾰχρησέοιν (dual genitive)
κᾰτᾰχρήσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ κᾰτᾰχρήσει (dative singular)
κᾰτᾰχρησέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κᾰτᾰχρήσεσῐ (dative plural)
κᾰτᾰχρήσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs kătăkhrḗsesĭ (dative plural)
taîs kătăkhrḗsesĭn (dative plural)
τὴν κᾰτᾰ́χρησῐν (accusative singular)
κᾰτᾰχρήσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κᾰτᾰχρήσεις (accusative plural)
κᾰτᾰ́χρησῐ (singular vocative)
κᾰτᾰχρήσει (dual vocative)
κᾰτᾰχρήσεις (plural vocative)

Greek: κατάχρηση (katáchrisi)

desctree

→ Latin: catachrēsis f
→ English: catachresis
→ French: catachrèse f

From καταχράομαι (katakhráomai) + -σῐς (-sĭs).


θώραξ

grc-noun

θώρᾱξ • (thṓrāx) m (genitive θώρᾱκος); third declension

θώρᾱξ (canonical)
thṓrāx (romanization)
θώρᾱκος (genitive)
ὁ θώρᾱξ (nominative singular)
θώρᾱκε (dual nominative)
οἱ θώρᾱκες (nominative plural)
τοῦ θώρᾱκος (genitive singular)
θωρᾱ́κοιν (dual genitive)
θωρᾱ́κων (genitive plural)
τῷ θώρᾱκῐ (dative singular)
θωρᾱ́κοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς θώρᾱξῐ (dative plural)
θώρᾱξῐν (dative plural)
toîs thṓrāxĭ (dative plural)
toîs thṓrāxĭn (dative plural)
τὸν θώρᾱκᾰ (accusative singular)
θώρᾱκε (accusative dual)
τοὺς θώρᾱκᾰς (accusative plural)
θώρᾱξ (singular vocative)
θώρᾱκε (dual vocative)
θώρᾱκες (plural vocative)
θώρηξ (alternative Epic Ionic)
θόρραξ (alternative Aeolic)

Greek: θώρακας (thórakas)

→ Latin: thōrāx (see there for further descendants)

Related to Mycenaean Greek 𐀵𐀨𐀐 (to-ra-ke), a technical word without etymology; probably a loan from Pre-Greek or some other substrate, based on the variant θύραξ (thúrax) showing variation ω/υ and the suffix -ᾱκ-. Traditionally compared to, but unrelated to, Latin firmus (“strong, firm”), Sanskrit धारका (dhārakā, “container”) (see Pokorny); however, Latin lōrīca (“breastplate”) may be cognate via the same substrate. The medical "trunk" meaning is probably secondary from the "armor" meaning.


ῥοή

ῥοή • (rhoḗ) f (genitive ῥοῆς); first declension

rhoḗ (romanization)
ῥοῆς (genitive)
ἡ ῥοή (nominative singular)
ῥοᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ῥοαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ῥοῆς (genitive singular)
ῥοαῖν (dual genitive)
ῥοῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ῥοῇ (dative singular)
ῥοαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ῥοαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ῥοήν (accusative singular)
ῥοᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ῥοᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ῥοή (singular vocative)
ῥοᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ῥοαί (plural vocative)
ῥοή (nominative singular)
ῥοᾱ́ (dual nominative)
ῥοαί (nominative plural)
ῥοῆς (genitive singular)
ῥοαῖν (dual genitive)
ῥοαῖῐν (dual genitive)
ῥοῇῐν (dual genitive)
rhoaîn (dual genitive)
rhoaîĭn (dual genitive)
rhoêiĭn (dual genitive)
ῥοᾱ́ων (genitive plural)
ῥοέ͜ων (genitive plural)
ῥοῶν (genitive plural)
ῥοῇ (dative singular)
ῥοαῖν (dative dual)
ῥοαῖῐν (dative dual)
ῥοῇῐν (dative dual)
rhoaîn (dative dual)
rhoaîĭn (dative dual)
rhoêiĭn (dative dual)
ῥοῇσῐ (dative plural)
ῥοῇσῐν (dative plural)
ῥοῇς (dative plural)
ῥοαῖς (dative plural)
rhoêisĭ (dative plural)
rhoêisĭn (dative plural)
rhoêis (dative plural)
rhoaîs (dative plural)
ῥοήν (accusative singular)
ῥοᾱ́ (accusative dual)
ῥοᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ῥοή (singular vocative)
ῥοᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ῥοαί (plural vocative)

Greek: ροή (roḯ)

From ῥέω (rhéō, “to flow”) + -η (-ē), possibly inherited from Proto-Hellenic *hrowā́, from Proto-Indo-European *srowéh₂, from the root *srew- (“to flow, stream”). Cognate with Lithuanian sravà, Latvian strava, and Sanskrit *स्रवा (*sravā́) in such compounds as गिरिस्रवा (girisravā).


ἀναγωγή

ᾰ̓νᾰγωγή • (ănăgōgḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓νᾰγωγῆς); first declension

ᾰ̓νᾰγωγή (canonical)
ănăgōgḗ (romanization)
ᾰ̓νᾰγωγῆς (genitive)
ἡ ᾰ̓νᾰγωγή (nominative singular)
ᾰ̓νᾰγωγᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ᾰ̓νᾰγωγαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ᾰ̓νᾰγωγῆς (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓νᾰγωγαῖν (dual genitive)
ᾰ̓νᾰγωγῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ᾰ̓νᾰγωγῇ (dative singular)
ᾰ̓νᾰγωγαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ᾰ̓νᾰγωγαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ᾰ̓νᾰγωγήν (accusative singular)
ᾰ̓νᾰγωγᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓νᾰγωγᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓νᾰγωγή (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓νᾰγωγᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓νᾰγωγαί (plural vocative)

→ English: anagoge

Greek: αναγωγή (anagogí)

Derived from ἀνάγω (anágō, “to lead up”).

(philosophy) lifting up of the soul to God


γνώμων

γνώμων • (gnṓmōn) m (genitive γνώμονος); third declension

gnṓmōn (romanization)
γνώμονος (genitive)
ὁ γνώμων (nominative singular)
γνώμονε (dual nominative)
οἱ γνώμονες (nominative plural)
τοῦ γνώμονος (genitive singular)
γνωμόνοιν (dual genitive)
γνωμόνων (genitive plural)
τῷ γνώμονῐ (dative singular)
γνωμόνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς γνώμοσῐ (dative plural)
γνώμοσῐν (dative plural)
toîs gnṓmosĭ (dative plural)
toîs gnṓmosĭn (dative plural)
τὸν γνώμονᾰ (accusative singular)
γνώμονε (accusative dual)
τοὺς γνώμονᾰς (accusative plural)
γνῶμον (singular vocative)
γνώμονε (dual vocative)
γνώμονες (plural vocative)

→ English: gnomon (or via Latin or a descendant thereof)

→ Greek: γνώμονας (gnómonas)

→ Latin: gnōmōn (see there for further descendants)

→? Latin: norma (via Etruscan) (see there for further descendants)

/ɡnɔ̌ː.mɔːn/

/ɡnɔ̌ː.mɔːn/


κάμπος

κάμπος • (kámpos) n (genitive κάμπεος or κάμπους); third declension

kámpos (romanization)
κάμπεος (genitive)
κάμπους (genitive)
τὸ κᾰ́μπος (nominative singular)
κᾰ́μπεε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κᾰ́μπεᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ κᾰ́μπεος (genitive singular)
κᾰμπέοιν (dual genitive)
κᾰμπέων (genitive plural)
τῷ κᾰ́μπεῐ̈ (dative singular)
κᾰμπέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κᾰ́μπεσῐ (dative plural)
κᾰ́μπεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs kắmpesĭ (dative plural)
toîs kắmpesĭn (dative plural)
τὸ κᾰ́μπος (accusative singular)
κᾰ́μπεε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κᾰ́μπεᾰ (accusative plural)
κᾰ́μπος (singular vocative)
κᾰ́μπεε (dual vocative)
κᾰ́μπεᾰ (plural vocative)
τὸ κᾰ́μπος (nominative singular)
κᾰ́μπει (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κᾰ́μπη (nominative plural)
τοῦ κᾰ́μπους (genitive singular)
κᾰμποῖν (dual genitive)
κᾰμπῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ κᾰ́μπει (dative singular)
κᾰμποῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς κᾰ́μπεσῐ (dative plural)
κᾰ́μπεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs kắmpesĭ (dative plural)
toîs kắmpesĭn (dative plural)
τὸ κᾰ́μπος (accusative singular)
κᾰ́μπει (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κᾰ́μπη (accusative plural)
κᾰ́μπος (singular vocative)
κᾰ́μπει (dual vocative)
κᾰ́μπη (plural vocative)


Ζάς

grc-proper noun

Ζᾱ́ς • (Zā́s) m (genitive Ζᾱνός); third declension

Ζᾱ́ς (canonical)
Zā́s (romanization)
Ζᾱνός (genitive)
ὁ Ζᾱ́ς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ζᾱνός (genitive singular)
τῷ Ζᾱνῐ́ (dative singular)
τὸν Ζᾶνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ζᾱ́ς (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Doric form of Ζεύς (Zeús)


ἄκλιτος

ᾰ̓́κλῐτος • (ắklĭtos) m or f (neuter ᾰ̓́κλῐτον); second declension

ᾰ̓́κλῐτος (canonical)
ắklĭtos (romanization)
ᾰ̓́κλῐτον (neuter)
ᾰ̓́κλῐτος (feminine masculine nominative singular)
ᾰ̓́κλῐτον (neuter nominative singular)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τω (dual feminine masculine nominative)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τω (dual neuter nominative)
ᾰ̓́κλῐτοι (feminine masculine nominative plural)
ᾰ̓́κλῐτᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́του (feminine genitive masculine singular)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́του (genitive neuter singular)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τοιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́των (feminine genitive masculine plural)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́των (genitive neuter plural)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τῳ (dative feminine masculine singular)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τῳ (dative neuter singular)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τοιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τοιν (dative dual neuter)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τοις (dative feminine masculine plural)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τοις (dative neuter plural)
ᾰ̓́κλῐτον (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ᾰ̓́κλῐτον (accusative neuter singular)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τω (accusative dual feminine masculine)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τω (accusative dual neuter)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τους (accusative feminine masculine plural)
ᾰ̓́κλῐτᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ᾰ̓́κλῐτε (feminine masculine singular vocative)
ᾰ̓́κλῐτον (neuter singular vocative)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τω (dual feminine masculine vocative)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τω (dual neuter vocative)
ᾰ̓́κλῐτοι (feminine masculine plural vocative)
ᾰ̓́κλῐτᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
ᾰ̓κλῐ́τως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ᾰ̓κλῐτώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ᾰ̓κλῐτώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

Greek: άκλιτος (áklitos)

From ᾰ̓- (ă-, “un-”) + κλῑ́νω (klī́nō, “to decline”) + -τος (-tos, verbal adjective suffix). Diachronically from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-ḱlitós, formed from the root *ḱley- (“to incline, slope”).

affix

ἐπίρρημά ἐστι μέρος λόγου ἄκλιτον

170 BCE – 90 BCE, Dionysius Thrax, Art of Grammar 19

An adverb is an indeclinable part of speech.

unwavering, stable
(grammar) indeclinable

εἰ δὲ δεῖ καὶ θεωρίαν προσθεῖναι τοῖς δύο τούτοις προβλήμασιν, ἔοικεν ἡ μὲν πρὸς ορθὰς ἀναγομένη μιμεῖσθαι ζωὴν αἰρομένην (...) μένουσαν ἄκλιτον πρὸς τὰ χείρονα
ei dè deî kaì theōrían prostheînai toîs dúo toútois problḗmasin, éoiken hē mèn pròs orthàs anagoménē mimeîsthai zōḕn airoménēn (...) ménousan ákliton pròs tà kheírona

412 CE – 485 CE, Proclus, A Commentary on the First Book of Euclid's Elements 290F

If we must theorize further on these two problems, it seems that a [line] rising up from a straight [line] resembles an exalted life (...) remaining stable in the face of baser things

(geometry) (said of a rising perpendicular)

unwavering, stable
(said of a rising perpendicular)


εὐπορέω

grc-verb

εὐπορέω • (euporéō)

Greek: μπορώ (boró)

(philosophy) to have one's doubts resolved, gain clear knowledge (opp. ἀπορέω (aporéō))


εὐθεῖα

grc-noun

εὐθεῖᾰ • (eutheîă) f (genitive εὐθείᾱς); first declension

εὐθεῖᾰ (canonical)
eutheîă (romanization)
εὐθείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ εὐθεῖᾰ (nominative singular)
εὐθείᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ εὐθεῖαι (nominative plural)
τῆς εὐθείᾱς (genitive singular)
εὐθείαιν (dual genitive)
εὐθειῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ εὐθείᾳ (dative singular)
εὐθείαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς εὐθείαις (dative plural)
τὴν εὐθεῖᾰν (accusative singular)
εὐθείᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς εὐθείᾱς (accusative plural)
εὐθεῖᾰ (singular vocative)
εὐθείᾱ (dual vocative)
εὐθεῖαι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: euthīa

(grammar) Ellipsis of εὐθεῖα πτῶσις (eutheîa ptôsis, “nominative case”, literally “straight case”).

εὐθεῖα πτῶσις

διάμετρος δὲ τοῦ κύκλου ἐστὶν εὐθεῖά τις διὰ τοῦ κέντρου ἠγμένη καὶ περατουμένη ἐφ᾽ ἑκάτερα τὰ μέρη ὑπὸ τῆς τοῦ κύκλου περιφερείας, ἥτις καὶ δίχα τέμνει τὸν κύκλον.

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

diámetros dè toû kúklou estìn eutheîá tis dià toû kéntrou ēgménē kaì peratouménē eph’ hekátera tà mérē hupò tês toû kúklou periphereías, hḗtis kaì díkha témnei tòn kúklon.

(geometry) Ellipsis of εὐθεῖα γραμμή (eutheîa grammḗ, “straight line”).


παραγωγή

παραγωγή • (paragōgḗ) f (genitive παραγωγῆς); ? declension

paragōgḗ (romanization)
παραγωγῆς (genitive)
ἡ πᾰρᾰγωγή (nominative singular)
πᾰρᾰγωγᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ πᾰρᾰγωγαί (nominative plural)
τῆς πᾰρᾰγωγῆς (genitive singular)
πᾰρᾰγωγαῖν (dual genitive)
πᾰρᾰγωγῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ πᾰρᾰγωγῇ (dative singular)
πᾰρᾰγωγαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς πᾰρᾰγωγαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν πᾰρᾰγωγήν (accusative singular)
πᾰρᾰγωγᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πᾰρᾰγωγᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
πᾰρᾰγωγή (singular vocative)
πᾰρᾰγωγᾱ́ (dual vocative)
πᾰρᾰγωγαί (plural vocative)

Late Latin: paragōgē (see there for further descendants)

From παρά (pará) + ἀγωγή (agōgḗ, “transporting, leading”, noun).


πρόλοβος

grc-noun

πρόλοβος • (prólobos) m (genitive προλόβου); second declension

prólobos (romanization)
προλόβου (genitive)
ὁ πρόλοβος (nominative singular)
προλόβω (dual nominative)
οἱ πρόλοβοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ προλόβου (genitive singular)
προλόβοιν (dual genitive)
προλόβων (genitive plural)
τῷ προλόβῳ (dative singular)
προλόβοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς προλόβοις (dative plural)
τὸν πρόλοβον (accusative singular)
προλόβω (accusative dual)
τοὺς προλόβους (accusative plural)
πρόλοβε (singular vocative)
προλόβω (dual vocative)
πρόλοβοι (plural vocative)

πρό (pró, “before”) + λοβός (lobós, “lobe”)


ἐπιστροφή

grc-noun

ἐπῐστροφή • (epĭstrophḗ) f (genitive ἐπῐστροφῆς); first declension

ἐπῐστροφή (canonical)
epĭstrophḗ (romanization)
ἐπῐστροφῆς (genitive)
ἡ ἐπῐστροφή (nominative singular)
ἐπῐστροφᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐπῐστροφαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐπῐστροφῆς (genitive singular)
ἐπῐστροφαῖν (dual genitive)
ἐπῐστροφῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐπῐστροφῇ (dative singular)
ἐπῐστροφαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐπῐστροφαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ἐπῐστροφήν (accusative singular)
ἐπῐστροφᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐπῐστροφᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ἐπῐστροφή (singular vocative)
ἐπῐστροφᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ἐπῐστροφαί (plural vocative)

Greek: επιστροφή (epistrofí)

af

ἐπῐστρέφω (epĭstréphō) + -η (-ē)

AD 254–270, Plotinus, Enneades 1.2.4

ἡ ἐπιστροφὴ πρὸς αὑτόν

AD 254–270, Plotinus, Enneades 5.3.6, (compare Proclus, Elements of Theology 31)

(philosophy) return to the source of Being


λιτότης

grc-noun

λῑτότης • (lītótēs) f (genitive λῑτότητος); third declension

λῑτότης (canonical)
lītótēs (romanization)
λῑτότητος (genitive)
ἡ λῑτότης (nominative singular)
λῑτότητε (dual nominative)
αἱ λῑτότητες (nominative plural)
τῆς λῑτότητος (genitive singular)
λῑτοτήτοιν (dual genitive)
λῑτοτήτων (genitive plural)
τῇ λῑτότητῐ (dative singular)
λῑτοτήτοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς λῑτότησῐ (dative plural)
λῑτότησῐν (dative plural)
taîs lītótēsĭ (dative plural)
taîs lītótēsĭn (dative plural)
τὴν λῑτότητᾰ (accusative singular)
λῑτότητε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς λῑτότητᾰς (accusative plural)
λῑτότης (singular vocative)
λῑτότητε (dual vocative)
λῑτότητες (plural vocative)

⇒ Greek: λιτότητα (litótita)

desctree

→ Late Latin: lītotēs
→ English: litotes (learned)
→ French: litote (learned)
→ Russian: лито́та (litóta)
→ Spanish: litote
→ German: Litotes (learned)
→ Italian: litote (learned)
→ Polish: litotes (learned)

From λῑτός (lītós, “plain, frugal, simple”) + -της (-tēs).

af

(grammar, rhetoric) litotes, understatement


ὀνομαστική

grc-noun

ὀνομᾰστῐκή • (onomăstĭkḗ) f (genitive ὀνομᾰστῐκῆς); first declension

ὀνομᾰστῐκή (canonical)
onomăstĭkḗ (romanization)
ὀνομᾰστῐκῆς (genitive)
ἡ ὀνομᾰστῐκή (nominative singular)
ὀνομᾰστῐκᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ὀνομᾰστῐκαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ὀνομᾰστῐκῆς (genitive singular)
ὀνομᾰστῐκαῖν (dual genitive)
ὀνομᾰστῐκῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ὀνομᾰστῐκῇ (dative singular)
ὀνομᾰστῐκαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὀνομᾰστῐκαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ὀνομᾰστῐκήν (accusative singular)
ὀνομᾰστῐκᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὀνομᾰστῐκᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ὀνομᾰστῐκή (singular vocative)
ὀνομᾰστῐκᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ὀνομᾰστῐκαί (plural vocative)

Greek: ονομαστική (onomastikí)

→ Latin: nōminātīvus (calque)

From ὀνομᾰστῐκός (onomăstĭkós): as a noun, a substantivisation of its feminine forms in elliptical use for ἡ ὀνομᾰστῐκὴ πτῶσις (hē onomăstĭkḕ ptôsis); as an adjective, regularly declined forms.

(grammar) Ellipsis of πτῶσις ὀνομαστική (ptôsis onomastikḗ, “nominative case”, literally “naming case”).


συστολή

σῠστολή • (sŭstolḗ) f (genitive σῠστολῆς); first declension

σῠστολή (canonical)
sŭstolḗ (romanization)
σῠστολῆς (genitive)
ἡ σῠστολή (nominative singular)
σῠστολᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ σῠστολαί (nominative plural)
τῆς σῠστολῆς (genitive singular)
σῠστολαῖν (dual genitive)
σῠστολῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ σῠστολῇ (dative singular)
σῠστολαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς σῠστολαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν σῠστολήν (accusative singular)
σῠστολᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σῠστολᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
σῠστολή (singular vocative)
σῠστολᾱ́ (dual vocative)
σῠστολαί (plural vocative)

→ French: systole

Greek: συστολή (systolí)

From συστέλλω (sustéllō) + -η (-ē, abstract noun suffix), from σύν (sún, “together”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “send”).

affix

(physiology) contraction of the heart; systole


ἀποκοπή

grc-noun

ᾰ̓ποκοπή • (ăpokopḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓ποκοπῆς); first declension

ᾰ̓ποκοπή (canonical)
ăpokopḗ (romanization)
ᾰ̓ποκοπῆς (genitive)
ἡ ᾰ̓ποκοπή (nominative singular)
ᾰ̓ποκοπᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ᾰ̓ποκοπαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ᾰ̓ποκοπῆς (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓ποκοπαῖν (dual genitive)
ᾰ̓ποκοπῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ᾰ̓ποκοπῇ (dative singular)
ᾰ̓ποκοπαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ᾰ̓ποκοπαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ᾰ̓ποκοπήν (accusative singular)
ᾰ̓ποκοπᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ποκοπᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓ποκοπή (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓ποκοπᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓ποκοπαί (plural vocative)

→ French: apocope

Greek: αποκοπή (apokopí)

From ᾰ̓ποκόπτω (ăpokóptō, “cut away”) + -η (-ē).


ἀνταποκαταστατικός

ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκός

ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκή

ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκόν

ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκός • (antăpokătăstătĭkós) m (feminine ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκή, neuter ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκόν); first/second declension

ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκός (canonical)
antăpokătăstătĭkós (romanization)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκή (feminine)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκόν (neuter)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκός (masculine nominative singular)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκή (feminine nominative singular)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκόν (neuter nominative singular)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκώ (dual masculine nominative)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκώ (dual neuter nominative)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκοί (masculine nominative plural)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκαί (feminine nominative plural)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκῆς (feminine genitive singular)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκαῖν (dual feminine genitive)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκῶν (genitive masculine plural)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκῷ (dative masculine singular)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκῇ (dative feminine singular)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκῷ (dative neuter singular)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκοῖν (dative dual masculine)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκαῖν (dative dual feminine)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκοῖν (dative dual neuter)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκαῖς (dative feminine plural)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκοῖς (dative neuter plural)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκόν (accusative masculine singular)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκήν (accusative feminine singular)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκόν (accusative neuter singular)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκώ (accusative dual masculine)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκώ (accusative dual neuter)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκούς (accusative masculine plural)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκέ (masculine singular vocative)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκή (feminine singular vocative)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκόν (neuter singular vocative)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκώ (dual masculine vocative)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκώ (dual neuter vocative)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκοί (masculine plural vocative)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκαί (feminine plural vocative)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)

grc-adecl

ἀντᾰποκᾰτᾰστᾰτῐκός

From ἀντι- (anti-) + ἀποκατάστασις (apokatástasis, “return of a planet to a place occupied before”) + -ικός (-ikós).

af

ἀποκατάστασις

ἀποκατάστασις

(Koine, astrology, astronomy) opposite to the position known as ἀποκατάστασις (apokatástasis, “apocatastasis”)


ὑποτείνουσα

grc-noun

ῠ̔ποτείνουσᾰ

ῠ̔ποτεινούσης

ῠ̔ποτείνουσᾰ • (hŭpoteínousă) f (genitive ῠ̔ποτεινούσης); first declension

ῠ̔ποτείνουσᾰ (canonical)
hŭpoteínousă (romanization)
ῠ̔ποτεινούσης (genitive)
ἡ ῠ̔ποτείνουσᾰ (nominative singular)
ῠ̔ποτεινούσᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ῠ̔ποτείνουσαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ῠ̔ποτεινούσης (genitive singular)
ῠ̔ποτεινούσαιν (dual genitive)
ῠ̔ποτεινουσῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ῠ̔ποτεινούσῃ (dative singular)
ῠ̔ποτεινούσαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ῠ̔ποτεινούσαις (dative plural)
τὴν ῠ̔ποτείνουσᾰν (accusative singular)
ῠ̔ποτεινούσᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ῠ̔ποτεινούσᾱς (accusative plural)
ῠ̔ποτείνουσᾰ (singular vocative)
ῠ̔ποτεινούσᾱ (dual vocative)
ῠ̔ποτείνουσαι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ῠ̔ποτείνουσᾰ

Greek: υποτείνουσα (ypoteínousa)

→ French: hypoténuse

desc

→ Old Armenian: ներքնաձիգ (nerkʻnajig) (calque)

Ellipsis of ὑποτείνουσα [γραμμή (grammḗ)] or ὑποτείνουσα [πλευρά (pleurá)].


ἐπίρρημα

grc-noun

ἐπῐ́ρρημᾰ • (epĭ́rrhēmă) n (genitive ἐπῐρρήμᾰτος); third declension

ἐπῐ́ρρημᾰ (canonical)
epĭ́rrhēmă (romanization)
ἐπῐρρήμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ ἐπῐ́ρρημᾰ (nominative singular)
ἐπῐρρήμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἐπῐρρήμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐπῐρρήμᾰτος (genitive singular)
ἐπῐρρημᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
ἐπῐρρημᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐπῐρρήμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
ἐπῐρρημᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐπῐρρήμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
ἐπῐρρήμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs epĭrrhḗmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs epĭrrhḗmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ ἐπῐ́ρρημᾰ (accusative singular)
ἐπῐρρήμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἐπῐρρήμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
ἐπῐ́ρρημᾰ (singular vocative)
ἐπῐρρήμᾰτε (dual vocative)
ἐπῐρρήμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Greek: επίρρημα (epírrima)

→ Latin: adverbium (calque)

→ Catalan: adverbi

→ English: adverb

→ French: adverbe

→ German: Adverb

→ Italian: avverbio

→ Portuguese: advérbio

→ Spanish: adverbio

→ Welsh: adferf

From ἐπι- (epi-, “on”) + ῥῆμα (rhêma, “verb”).


Εὔμαιος

grc-proper noun

Εὔμαιος • (Eúmaios) m (genitive Εὐμαίου); second declension

Eúmaios (romanization)
Εὐμαίου (genitive)
ὁ Εὔμαιος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐμαίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐμαίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὔμαιον (accusative singular)
Εὔμαιε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εύμαιος (Évmaios)

→ Latin: Eumaeus

Pre-Greek, proposals include:
* From εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + μαίομαι (maíomai, “seek after, seek for”) + -ος (-os).
* From εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + *μαῖος (*maîos, “foster father”) + -ος (-os). Compare μαῖᾰ (maîă, “foster mother”).

af

(Greek mythology) the swineherd of Odysseus


μήκων

grc-noun

μήκων • (mḗkōn) f (genitive μήκωνος); third declension

mḗkōn (romanization)
μήκωνος (genitive)
ἡ μήκων (nominative singular)
μήκωνε (dual nominative)
αἱ μήκωνες (nominative plural)
τῆς μήκωνος (genitive singular)
μηκώνοιν (dual genitive)
μηκώνων (genitive plural)
τῇ μήκωνῐ (dative singular)
μηκώνοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς μήκωσῐ (dative plural)
μήκωσῐν (dative plural)
taîs mḗkōsĭ (dative plural)
taîs mḗkōsĭn (dative plural)
τὴν μήκωνᾰ (accusative singular)
μήκωνε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς μήκωνᾰς (accusative plural)
μήκων (singular vocative)
μήκωνε (dual vocative)
μήκωνες (plural vocative)
μᾱ́κων (alternative Doric)

Greek: μήκων (míkon)

English: mecon

Translingual: Arctomecon, Calomecon, Dendromecon, Eomecon, Hesperomecon, Hylomecon, Meconella, Meconopsis, Oreomecon, Stylomecon

→ Old Armenian: մեկոն (mekon)

Cognate with Proto-Slavic *makъ, (Old Church Slavonic макъ (makŭ)) and German Mohn; from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ko-.

(anatomy) the part of the ear at the root under the lobe


εἰλεός

εἰλεός • (eileós) m (genitive εἰλεοῦ); second declension

eileós (romanization)
εἰλεοῦ (genitive)
ὁ εἰλεός (nominative singular)
εἰλεώ (dual nominative)
οἱ εἰλεοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ εἰλεοῦ (genitive singular)
εἰλεοῖν (dual genitive)
εἰλεῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ εἰλεῷ (dative singular)
εἰλεοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς εἰλεοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν εἰλεόν (accusative singular)
εἰλεώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς εἰλεούς (accusative plural)
εἰλεέ (singular vocative)
εἰλεώ (dual vocative)
εἰλεοί (plural vocative)
ἰλεός (alternative)

Greek: ειλεός (eileós)

→? Latin: īle (or from a related word?) (see there for further descendants)

From εἰλέω (eiléō), εἴλω (eílō, “to shut in”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”).


ἀσφάραγος

grc-noun

ἀσφάρᾰγος • (asphárăgos) m (genitive ἀσφᾰράγου); second declension

ἀσφάρᾰγος (canonical)
asphárăgos (romanization)
ἀσφᾰράγου (genitive)
ὁ ἀσφᾰ́ρᾰγος (nominative singular)
ἀσφᾰρᾰ́γω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀσφᾰ́ρᾰγοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀσφᾰρᾰ́γου (genitive singular)
ἀσφᾰρᾰ́γοιν (dual genitive)
ἀσφᾰρᾰ́γων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀσφᾰρᾰ́γῳ (dative singular)
ἀσφᾰρᾰ́γοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀσφᾰρᾰ́γοις (dative plural)
τὸν ἀσφᾰ́ρᾰγον (accusative singular)
ἀσφᾰρᾰ́γω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀσφᾰρᾰ́γους (accusative plural)
ἀσφᾰ́ρᾰγε (singular vocative)
ἀσφᾰρᾰ́γω (dual vocative)
ἀσφᾰ́ρᾰγοι (plural vocative)
σφάραγγος (alternative)

Furnée connects the word with φάραγξ (pháranx, “gorge, ravine”) and μάραγοι (máragoi, “overhanging places”), suggesting a Pre-Greek origin.


πομφός

πομφός • (pomphós) m (genitive πομφοῦ); second declension

pomphós (romanization)
πομφοῦ (genitive)
ὁ πομφός (nominative singular)
πομφώ (dual nominative)
οἱ πομφοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ πομφοῦ (genitive singular)
πομφοῖν (dual genitive)
πομφῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ πομφῷ (dative singular)
πομφοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς πομφοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν πομφόν (accusative singular)
πομφώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς πομφούς (accusative plural)
πομφέ (singular vocative)
πομφώ (dual vocative)
πομφοί (plural vocative)

Greek: πομφός (pomfós)

→ Italian: pomfo

Cognate with πέμφιξ (pémphix, “pustule”) and πομφόλυξ (pomphólux, “blister, bubble”). According to Beekes, they are all Pre-Greek words.

καταπίμπλαται πομφῶν

it is filled with 'blisters
 Hippocrates (460‑377 B.C.E.), De Morbis, Lib. II.)


πομφόλυξ

πομφόλῠξ • (pomphólŭx) f (genitive πομφόλῠγος); third declension

πομφόλῠξ (canonical)
pomphólŭx (romanization)
πομφόλῠγος (genitive)
as masculine accusative in Galen (also)
ἡ πομφόλῠξ (nominative singular)
πομφόλῠγε (dual nominative)
αἱ πομφόλῠγες (nominative plural)
τῆς πομφόλῠγος (genitive singular)
πομφολῠ́γοιν (dual genitive)
πομφολῠ́γων (genitive plural)
τῇ πομφόλῠγῐ (dative singular)
πομφολῠ́γοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πομφόλῠξῐ (dative plural)
πομφόλῠξῐν (dative plural)
taîs pomphólŭxĭ (dative plural)
taîs pomphólŭxĭn (dative plural)
τὴν πομφόλῠγᾰ (accusative singular)
πομφόλῠγε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πομφόλῠγᾰς (accusative plural)
πομφόλῠξ (singular vocative)
πομφόλῠγε (dual vocative)
πομφόλῠγες (plural vocative)

→? Catalan: pampallugues

→ English: pompholyx, pompholix

desc

Greek: πομφόλυγα (pomfólyga), πομφόλυγας (pomfólygas), (Katharevousa) πομφόλυξ (pomfólyx)

→ Latin: famfalūca

Italian: fanfaluca

From πομφός (pomphós, “blister”) + infix -λ- (-l-) + ending -υγ-ς (-ug-s), a Pre-Greek suffix. Possibly related to φλύζω or the word ἡ πέμφιξ, τῆς πέμφῑγος “blast, breath, bubble”, with the ending similar to *-φλυξ as in οἰνόφλυξ (“drunkard”).

(medicine) blister (in Hippocrates, Plato)


στέρνον

grc-noun

στέρνον • (stérnon) n (genitive στέρνου); second declension

stérnon (romanization)
στέρνου (genitive)
τὸ στέρνον (nominative singular)
στέρνω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ στέρνᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ στέρνου (genitive singular)
στέρνοιν (dual genitive)
στέρνων (genitive plural)
τῷ στέρνῳ (dative singular)
στέρνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς στέρνοις (dative plural)
τὸ στέρνον (accusative singular)
στέρνω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ στέρνᾰ (accusative plural)
στέρνον (singular vocative)
στέρνω (dual vocative)
στέρνᾰ (plural vocative)
στέρνον (nominative singular)
στέρνω (dual nominative)
στέρνᾰ (nominative plural)
στέρνου (genitive singular)
στερνοῖο (genitive singular)
στέρνοιο (genitive singular)
στερνόο (genitive singular)
στέρνοο (genitive singular)
στέρνοιῐν (dual genitive)
στέρνων (genitive plural)
στέρνῳ (dative singular)
στέρνοιῐν (dative dual)
στέρνοισῐ (dative plural)
στέρνοισῐν (dative plural)
στέρνοις (dative plural)
stérnoisĭ (dative plural)
stérnoisĭn (dative plural)
stérnois (dative plural)
στέρνον (accusative singular)
στέρνω (accusative dual)
στέρνᾰ (accusative plural)
στέρνον (singular vocative)
στέρνω (dual vocative)
στέρνᾰ (plural vocative)

→ New Latin: sternum

→ Czech: sternum

→ English: sternum

→ French: sternum

Greek: στέρνο (stérno)

→ Spanish: esternón

From Proto-Indo-European *stér(h₃)-no-m, from Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to be broad, spread out”). Cognate with Proto-West Germanic *stirniju (“forehead”).


σκόλοψ

grc-noun

σκόλοψ • (skólops) m (genitive σκολοπός); third declension

skólops (romanization)
σκολοπός (genitive)
ὁ σκόλοψ (nominative singular)
σκόλοπε (dual nominative)
οἱ σκόλοπες (nominative plural)
τοῦ σκόλοπος (genitive singular)
σκολόποιν (dual genitive)
σκολόπων (genitive plural)
τῷ σκόλοπῐ (dative singular)
σκολόποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σκόλοψῐ (dative plural)
σκόλοψῐν (dative plural)
toîs skólopsĭ (dative plural)
toîs skólopsĭn (dative plural)
τὸν σκόλοπᾰ (accusative singular)
σκόλοπε (accusative dual)
τοὺς σκόλοπᾰς (accusative plural)
σκόλοψ (singular vocative)
σκόλοπε (dual vocative)
σκόλοπες (plural vocative)
σκόλοφρον (alternative)

Latin: scolops

Uncertain. Often derived from σκάλλω (skállō, “to stir, hoe”) or from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelh₃p-, from *(s)kelh₃- (“to cut”), and so related to Latin scalpō (“I scratch”), English shelf and Lithuanian sklempti (“to plane”).
Beekes & Klein dismiss an Indo-European origin and instead suggest Pre-Greek, due to the variant σκόλοφρον (skólophron).

(medicine) An instrument for operating on the urethra


οἴδημα

οἴδημᾰ • (oídēmă) n (genitive οἴδημᾰτος); third declension

οἴδημᾰ (canonical)
oídēmă (romanization)
οἴδημᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ οἴδημᾰ (nominative singular)
οἰδήμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ οἰδήμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ οἰδήμᾰτος (genitive singular)
οἰδημᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
οἰδημᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ οἰδήμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
οἰδημᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς οἰδήμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
οἰδήμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs oidḗmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs oidḗmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ οἴδημᾰ (accusative singular)
οἰδήμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ οἰδήμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
οἴδημᾰ (singular vocative)
οἰδήμᾰτε (dual vocative)
οἰδήμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

→ English: edema

From οἰδέω (oidéō, “to swell”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).


Μυρτίλος

grc-proper noun

Μυρτίλος • (Murtílos) m (genitive Μυρτίλου); second declension

Murtílos (romanization)
Μυρτίλου (genitive)
ὁ Μυρτῐ́λος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μυρτῐ́λου (genitive singular)
τῷ Μυρτῐ́λῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Μυρτῐ́λον (accusative singular)
Μυρτῐ́λε (singular vocative)

Latin: Myrtilus

Greek: μύρτιλο (mýrtilo)


ψύγμα

grc-noun

ψύγμᾰ • (psúgmă) n (genitive ψύγμᾰτος); third declension

ψύγμᾰ (canonical)
psúgmă (romanization)
ψύγμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ ψῠ́γμᾰ (nominative singular)
ψῠ́γμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ψῠ́γμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ψῠ́γμᾰτος (genitive singular)
ψῠγμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
ψῠγμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ψῠ́γμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
ψῠγμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ψῠ́γμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
ψῠ́γμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs psŭ́gmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs psŭ́gmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ ψῠ́γμᾰ (accusative singular)
ψῠ́γμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ψῠ́γμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
ψῠ́γμᾰ (singular vocative)
ψῠ́γμᾰτε (dual vocative)
ψῠ́γμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

From ψύχω (psúkhō, “I chill”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).

(medicine) A cooling lotion, a cooling medicine

A means of cooling
A cooling lotion, a cooling medicine


πτύγμα

πτύγμᾰ • (ptúgmă) n (genitive πτύγμᾰτος); third declension

πτύγμᾰ (canonical)
ptúgmă (romanization)
πτύγμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ πτῠ́γμᾰ (nominative singular)
πτῠ́γμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πτῠ́γμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πτῠ́γμᾰτος (genitive singular)
πτῠγμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
πτῠγμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ πτῠ́γμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
πτῠγμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πτῠ́γμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
πτῠ́γμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs ptŭ́gmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs ptŭ́gmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ πτῠ́γμᾰ (accusative singular)
πτῠ́γμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πτῠ́γμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
πτῠ́γμᾰ (singular vocative)
πτῠ́γμᾰτε (dual vocative)
πτῠ́γμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

desc

Greek: ανάπτυγμα n (anáptygma, “development”)

From πτύσσω (ptússō, “I fold”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).

A fold or anything folded
(medicine) A pledget


δίψακος

grc-noun

δίψακος • (dípsakos) m (genitive δίψακου); second declension

dípsakos (romanization)
δίψακου (genitive)
ὁ δίψακος (nominative singular)
οἱ δίψακοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ διψάκου (genitive singular)
διψάκων (genitive plural)
τῷ διψάκῳ (dative singular)
τοῖς διψάκοις (dative plural)
τὸν δίψακον (accusative singular)
τοὺς διψάκους (accusative plural)
δίψακε (singular vocative)
δίψακοι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: dipsacos

→ Italian: dipsaco

Translingual: Dipsacus

From δίψᾰ (dípsă, “thirst”) + -ᾰκος (-ăkos).

(pathology) diabetes, attended with violent thirst


ἐμφύσημα

ἐμφῡ́σημᾰ • (emphū́sēmă) n (genitive ἐμφῡσήμᾰτος); third declension

ἐμφῡ́σημᾰ (canonical)
emphū́sēmă (romanization)
ἐμφῡσήμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ ἐμφῡ́σημᾰ (nominative singular)
ἐμφῡσήμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἐμφῡσήμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐμφῡσήμᾰτος (genitive singular)
ἐμφῡσημᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
ἐμφῡσημᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐμφῡσήμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
ἐμφῡσημᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐμφῡσήμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
ἐμφῡσήμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs emphūsḗmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs emphūsḗmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ ἐμφῡ́σημᾰ (accusative singular)
ἐμφῡσήμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἐμφῡσήμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
ἐμφῡ́σημᾰ (singular vocative)
ἐμφῡσήμᾰτε (dual vocative)
ἐμφῡσήμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

→ English: emphysema

From ἐμφῡσᾰ́ω (emphūsắō, “I inflate”) + -μᾰ (-mă).


πύελος

grc-noun

πῠ́ελος • (pŭ́elos) f (genitive πῠέλου); second declension

πῠ́ελος (canonical)
pŭ́elos (romanization)
πῠέλου (genitive)
ἡ πῠ́ελος (nominative singular)
πῠέλω (dual nominative)
αἱ πῠ́ελοι (nominative plural)
τῆς πῠέλου (genitive singular)
πῠέλοιν (dual genitive)
πῠέλων (genitive plural)
τῇ πῠέλῳ (dative singular)
πῠέλοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πῠέλοις (dative plural)
τὴν πῠ́ελον (accusative singular)
πῠέλω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πῠέλους (accusative plural)
πῠ́ελε (singular vocative)
πῠέλω (dual vocative)
πῠ́ελοι (plural vocative)
πύαλος (alternative)

According to Beekes, from Pre-Greek but it has also been compared with πλύνω (plúnō, “to wash, clean”).

trough for feeding animals
(anatomy) infundibulum


ἔκζεμα

ἔκζεμᾰ • (ékzemă) n (genitive ἐκζέμᾰτος); third declension

ἔκζεμᾰ (canonical)
ékzemă (romanization)
ἐκζέμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ ἔκζεμᾰ (nominative singular)
ἐκζέμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἐκζέμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐκζέμᾰτος (genitive singular)
ἐκζεμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
ἐκζεμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐκζέμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
ἐκζεμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐκζέμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
ἐκζέμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs ekzémăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs ekzémăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ ἔκζεμᾰ (accusative singular)
ἐκζέμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἐκζέμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
ἔκζεμᾰ (singular vocative)
ἐκζέμᾰτε (dual vocative)
ἐκζέμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)
ἔκζεσμᾰ (alternative)

(pathology) cutaneous eruption, an eczema


μάλαγμα

μάλαγμᾰ • (málagmă) n (genitive μᾰλάγμᾰτος); third declension

μάλαγμᾰ (canonical)
málagmă (romanization)
μᾰλάγμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ μᾰ́λαγμᾰ (nominative singular)
μᾰλάγμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μᾰλάγμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μᾰλάγμᾰτος (genitive singular)
μᾰλαγμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
μᾰλαγμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ μᾰλάγμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
μᾰλαγμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μᾰλάγμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
μᾰλάγμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs mălágmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs mălágmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ μᾰ́λαγμᾰ (accusative singular)
μᾰλάγμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μᾰλάγμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
μᾰ́λαγμᾰ (singular vocative)
μᾰλάγμᾰτε (dual vocative)
μᾰλάγμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: μάλαμα (málama)

desctree

→ Arabic: مَلْغَم (malḡam)
→ Medieval Latin: amalgama (see there for further descendants)
→ Persian: ملغمه (malġame)
→ Turkish: malgama / ملغمه

→ Latin: malagma

desc

מלוגמא/מלוגמה

Hebrew: מלוגמא/מלוגמה (m'logma/m'lugma, “remedy, medicine”)

From μαλάσσω (malássō, “to mollify, to knead”) + -μα (-ma).


Νέαιρα

grc-proper noun

Νέαιρα • (Néaira) f (genitive Νεαίρᾱς); first declension

Néaira (romanization)
Νεαίρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Νέαιρᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Νεαίρᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Νεαίρᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Νέαιρᾰν (accusative singular)
Νέαιρᾰ (singular vocative)

English: Neæra

(Greek mythology) Neæra, a daughter of Oceanus


ῥάχις

grc-noun

ῥάχῐς • (rhákhĭs) f (genitive ῥάχῐος or ῥάχεως); third declension

ῥάχῐς (canonical)
rhákhĭs (romanization)
ῥάχῐος (genitive)
ῥάχεως (genitive)
ἡ ῥᾰ́χῐς (nominative singular)
ῥᾰ́χει (dual nominative)
αἱ ῥᾰ́χεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ῥάχῐος (genitive singular)
ῥάχεως (genitive singular)
ῥᾰχέοιν (dual genitive)
ῥᾰ́χεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ῥάχει (dative singular)
ῥάχῑ (dative singular)
ῥᾰχέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ῥᾰ́χεσῐ (dative plural)
ῥᾰ́χεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs rhắkhesĭ (dative plural)
taîs rhắkhesĭn (dative plural)
τὴν ῥᾰ́χῐν (accusative singular)
ῥᾰ́χει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ῥᾰ́χεις (accusative plural)
ῥᾰ́χῐ (singular vocative)
ῥᾰ́χει (dual vocative)
ῥᾰ́χεις (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ῥάχῐος/ῥάχεως

Greek: ράχη (ráchi)

→ English: rachis

→ Italian: rachide

According to Beekes of Pre-Greek origin or related to Lithuanian ražis (“stubble”). Compare ῥαχός (rhakhós, “thorn hedge”).


ῥῆγμα

grc-noun

ῥῆγμα • (rhêgma) n (genitive ῥήγματος); third declension

rhêgma (romanization)
ῥήγματος (genitive)
τὸ ῥῆγμᾰ (nominative singular)
ῥήγμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ῥήγμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῥήγμᾰτος (genitive singular)
ῥηγμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
ῥηγμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ῥήγμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
ῥηγμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῥήγμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
ῥήγμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs rhḗgmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs rhḗgmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ ῥῆγμᾰ (accusative singular)
ῥήγμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ῥήγμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
ῥῆγμᾰ (singular vocative)
ῥήγμᾰτε (dual vocative)
ῥήγμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

From ῥήγνυμι (rhḗgnumi, “to break”) + -μα (-ma).


ἔνεμα

grc-noun

ἔνεμᾰ • (énemă) n (genitive ἐνέμᾰτος); third declension

ἔνεμᾰ (canonical)
énemă (romanization)
ἐνέμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ ἔνεμᾰ (nominative singular)
ἐνέμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἐνέμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐνέμᾰτος (genitive singular)
ἐνεμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
ἐνεμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐνέμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
ἐνεμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐνέμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
ἐνέμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs enémăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs enémăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ ἔνεμᾰ (accusative singular)
ἐνέμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἐνέμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
ἔνεμᾰ (singular vocative)
ἐνέμᾰτε (dual vocative)
ἐνέμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Latin: enema

Catalan: ènema

→ English: enema

From ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to inject”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).

(medicine) An injection, a clyster, an enema


ἅλμα

ἅλμᾰ • (hálmă) n (genitive ἅλμᾰτος); third declension

ἅλμᾰ (canonical)
hálmă (romanization)
ἅλμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ ᾰ̔́λμᾰ (nominative singular)
ᾰ̔́λμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτος (genitive singular)
ᾰ̔λμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
ᾰ̔λμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
ᾰ̔λμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ᾰ̔́λμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
ᾰ̔́λμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs hắlmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs hắlmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ ᾰ̔́λμᾰ (accusative singular)
ᾰ̔́λμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
ᾰ̔́λμᾰ (singular vocative)
ᾰ̔́λμᾰτε (dual vocative)
ᾰ̔́λμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: άλμα (álma)

From ἅλλομαι (hállomai, “to jump, to leap”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).

(medicine) pulsation, palpitation (of the embryo or of the heart)


κερκίς

κερκῐ́ς • (kerkĭ́s) f (genitive κερκῐ́δος); third declension

κερκῐ́ς (canonical)
kerkĭ́s (romanization)
κερκῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ κερκῐ́ς (nominative singular)
κερκῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ κερκῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς κερκῐ́δος (genitive singular)
κερκῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
κερκῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ κερκῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
κερκῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κερκῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
κερκῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs kerkĭ́sĭ (dative plural)
taîs kerkĭ́sĭn (dative plural)
τὴν κερκῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
κερκῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κερκῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
κερκῐ́ς (singular vocative)
κερκῐ́δε (dual vocative)
κερκῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Cercis

Unclear; possibly either from Pre-Greek or a diminutive form of κέρκος (kérkos, “tail”) ( + -ίς (-ís)).


μίτρα

μίτρᾰ • (mítră) f (genitive μίτρᾱς); first declension

μίτρᾰ (canonical)
mítră (romanization)
μίτρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ μῐ́τρᾰ (nominative singular)
μῐ́τρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ μῐ́τραι (nominative plural)
τῆς μῐ́τρᾱς (genitive singular)
μῐ́τραιν (dual genitive)
μῐτρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ μῐ́τρᾳ (dative singular)
μῐ́τραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς μῐ́τραις (dative plural)
τὴν μῐ́τρᾰν (accusative singular)
μῐ́τρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς μῐ́τρᾱς (accusative plural)
μῐ́τρᾰ (singular vocative)
μῐ́τρᾱ (dual vocative)
μῐ́τραι (plural vocative)
μίτρη (alternative Ionic)

Greek: μίτρα (mítra)

→ Latin: mitra

→ Old Georgian: მიტრაჲ (miṭray)

Georgian: მიტრა (miṭra)

Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to bind”) or a loan from an Indo-Iranian source.


ῥάμμα

ῥάμμα • (rhámma) n (genitive ῥάμματος); third declension

rhámma (romanization)
ῥάμματος (genitive)
τὸ ῥάμμα (nominative singular)
ῥάμματε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ῥάμματᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῥάμματος (genitive singular)
ῥαμμάτοιν (dual genitive)
ῥαμμάτων (genitive plural)
τῷ ῥάμματῐ (dative singular)
ῥαμμάτοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῥάμμασῐ (dative plural)
ῥάμμασῐν (dative plural)
toîs rhámmasĭ (dative plural)
toîs rhámmasĭn (dative plural)
τὸ ῥάμμα (accusative singular)
ῥάμματε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ῥάμματᾰ (accusative plural)
ῥάμμα (singular vocative)
ῥάμματε (dual vocative)
ῥάμματᾰ (plural vocative)

From ῥάπτω (rháptō, “to sew”) + -μα (-ma).