ὄνομα

grc-noun

ὄνομᾰ • (ónoma) n (genitive ὀνόμᾰτος); third declension

ὄνομᾰ (canonical)
ónoma (romanization)
ὀνόμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ ὄνομᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀνόμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ὀνόμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὀνόμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀνομᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀνομᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ὀνόμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀνομᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὀνόμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
ὀνόμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs onómasi (dative plural)
toîs onómasin (dative plural)
τὸ ὄνομᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀνόμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ὀνόμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
ὄνομᾰ (singular vocative)
ὀνόμᾰτε (dual vocative)
ὀνόμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: όνομα (ónoma)

→ Latin: onoma (semantic loan)

desc

→ English: -onym (learned) (from international scientific vocabulary)

PIE word
 *h₁nómn̥
From Proto-Hellenic *ónomə, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ (“name”). Cognate with Phrygian ονομαν (onoman), Latin nōmen, Old Irish ainm, Old English nama (English name), Old Church Slavonic имѧ, Old Armenian անուն (anun), Persian نام (nām), Sanskrit नामन् (nā́man).

ὑποκοριστικόν [ὄνομα]

[nomen] deminutivum/diminutivum; diminutive [noun]

ἀριθμητικόν

nomen numerale cardinale; cardinal number

Ὄνομά ἐστι μέρος λόγου πτωτικόν, σῶμα ἢ πρᾶγμα σημαῖνον, σῶμα μὲν οἷον λίθος, πρᾶγμα δὲ οἷον παιδεία, κοινῶς τε καὶ ἰδίως λεγόμενον, κοινῶς μὲν οἷον ἄνθρωπος ἵππος, ἰδίως δὲ οἷον Σωκράτης. παρέπεται δὲ τῷ ὀνόματι πέντε· γένη, εἴδη, σχήματα, ἀριθμοί, πτώσεις.

170 BCE – 90 BCE, Dionysius Thrax, Art of Grammar

1874 translation by Thomas Davidson
A Noun is a declinable part of speech, signifying something either concrete or abstract (concrete, as stone; abstract, as education); common or proper (common, as man, horse; proper, as Socrates, Plato). It has five accidents: genders, species, forms, numbers, and cases.

Ónomá esti méros lógou ptōtikón, sôma ḕ prâgma sēmaînon, sôma mèn hoîon líthos, prâgma dè hoîon paideía, koinôs te kaì idíōs legómenon, koinôs mèn hoîon ánthrōpos híppos, idíōs dè hoîon Sōkrátēs. parépetai dè tôi onómati pénte; génē, eídē, skhḗmata, arithmoí, ptṓseis.

(grammar) noun, in the wide sense: referring to most word classes that are declined for case and number – a substantive (English noun), an adjective, or a pronoun – but excluding the relative pronoun ὅς (hós) and the article ὁ (ho)


χρόνος

grc-noun

χρόνος • (khrónos) m (genitive χρόνου); second declension

khrónos (romanization)
χρόνου (genitive)
ὁ χρόνος (nominative singular)
τὼ χρόνω (dual nominative)
οἱ χρόνοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ χρόνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν χρόνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χρόνων (genitive plural)
τῷ χρόνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν χρόνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς χρόνοις (dative plural)
τὸν χρόνον (accusative singular)
τὼ χρόνω (accusative dual)
τοὺς χρόνους (accusative plural)
χρόνε (singular vocative)
χρόνω (dual vocative)
χρόνοι (plural vocative)

Greek: χρόνος m (chrónos)

Mariupol Greek: хро́нус m (xrónus)

→ Catalan: crono-

→ Czech: chrono-

→ English: chrono-

→ French: chrono-

→ Irish: cróna-

→ Italian: crono-

→ Portuguese: crono-

→ Spanish: crono-

Of unknown origin. A derivation from a Proto-Indo-European *gʰr-ono-, from *ǵʰer- (“to seize, enclose”), has been suggested, with original connotation of "encompassing time-limit". Other theories connect the word to κορμός (kormós) from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut off”).


μακρός

μᾰκρός (canonical)
makrós (romanization)
μᾰκρᾱ́ (feminine)
μᾰκρόν (neuter)
μᾰκρός (masculine nominative singular)
μᾰκρᾱ́ (feminine nominative singular)
μᾰκρόν (neuter nominative singular)
μᾰκρώ (dual masculine nominative)
μᾰκρᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
μᾰκρώ (dual neuter nominative)
μᾰκροί (masculine nominative plural)
μᾰκραί (feminine nominative plural)
μᾰκρᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
μᾰκροῦ (genitive masculine singular)
μᾰκρᾶς (feminine genitive singular)
μᾰκροῦ (genitive neuter singular)
μᾰκροῖν (dual genitive masculine)
μᾰκραῖν (dual feminine genitive)
μᾰκροῖν (dual genitive neuter)
μᾰκρῶν (genitive masculine plural)
μᾰκρῶν (feminine genitive plural)
μᾰκρῶν (genitive neuter plural)
μᾰκρῷ (dative masculine singular)
μᾰκρᾷ (dative feminine singular)
μᾰκρῷ (dative neuter singular)
μᾰκροῖν (dative dual masculine)
μᾰκραῖν (dative dual feminine)
μᾰκροῖν (dative dual neuter)
μᾰκροῖς (dative masculine plural)
μᾰκραῖς (dative feminine plural)
μᾰκροῖς (dative neuter plural)
μᾰκρόν (accusative masculine singular)
μᾰκρᾱ́ν (accusative feminine singular)
μᾰκρόν (accusative neuter singular)
μᾰκρώ (accusative dual masculine)
μᾰκρᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
μᾰκρώ (accusative dual neuter)
μᾰκρούς (accusative masculine plural)
μᾰκρᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
μᾰκρᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
μᾰκρέ (masculine singular vocative)
μᾰκρᾱ́ (feminine singular vocative)
μᾰκρόν (neuter singular vocative)
μᾰκρώ (dual masculine vocative)
μᾰκρᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
μᾰκρώ (dual neuter vocative)
μᾰκροί (masculine plural vocative)
μᾰκραί (feminine plural vocative)
μᾰκρᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
μακρῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
μακρότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
μάσσων (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
μακρότατος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)
μήκιστος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

grc-adecl

μακρότερος, μάσσων

μακρότατος, μήκιστος

English: macro-, macron (via μακρόν (makrón))

Latin: macrochaeta

From Proto-Hellenic *makrós, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós, from *meh₂ḱ- (“to increase”). By surface analysis, μῆκος (mêkos) + -ρός (-rós). Cognates include Latin macer and Old English mæger.


γένος

grc-noun

γένος • (génos) n (genitive γένεος or γένους); third declension

génos (romanization)
γένεος (genitive)
γένους (genitive)
τὸ γένος (nominative singular)
τὼ γένει (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ γένη (nominative plural)
τοῦ γένους (genitive singular)
τοῖν γενοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν γενῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ γένει (dative singular)
τοῖν γενοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς γένεσῐ (dative plural)
γένεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs génesi (dative plural)
toîs génesin (dative plural)
τὸ γένος (accusative singular)
τὼ γένει (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ γένη (accusative plural)
γένος (singular vocative)
γένει (dual vocative)
γένη (plural vocative)
γένος (nominative singular)
γένει (dual nominative)
γένεε (dual nominative)
γένεᾰ (nominative plural)
γένεος (genitive singular)
γένευς (genitive singular)
γενέοιν (dual genitive)
γενέων (genitive plural)
γένει (dative singular)
γένεῐ̈ (dative singular)
γενέοιν (dative dual)
γένεσῐ (dative plural)
γένεσῐν (dative plural)
génesi (dative plural)
génesin (dative plural)
γένος (accusative singular)
γένει (accusative dual)
γένεε (accusative dual)
γένεᾰ (accusative plural)
γένος (singular vocative)
γένει (dual vocative)
γένεε (dual vocative)
γένεᾰ (plural vocative)
τὸ γένος (nominative singular)
τὼ γένει (dual nominative)
γένεε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ γένεᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ γένεος (genitive singular)
γένευς (genitive singular)
τοῖν γενέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν γενέων (genitive plural)
τῷ γένει (dative singular)
γένεῐ̈ (dative singular)
τοῖν γενέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖσῐ (dative plural)
τοῖσῐν γένεσῐ (dative plural)
γένεσῐν (dative plural)
toîsi génesi (dative plural)
toîsi génesin (dative plural)
toîsini (dative plural)
toîsinin (dative plural)
τὸ γένος (accusative singular)
τὼ γένει (accusative dual)
γένεε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ γένεᾰ (accusative plural)
γένος (singular vocative)
γένει (dual vocative)
γένεε (dual vocative)
γένεᾰ (plural vocative)

desc

→ Aramaic: גניסא, גנסא

→ Aramaic: גניסא, גנסא

Greek: γένος (génos)

From Proto-Hellenic *génos. Cognate with Latin genus, Sanskrit जनस् (jánas), Old Armenian ծին (cin), among others; see also γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “to be born”).

sex, gender
(grammar) grammatical gender


ἦχος

grc-noun

ἦχος • (êkhos) m (genitive ἤχου); second declension

êkhos (romanization)
ἤχου (genitive)
ὁ ἦχος (nominative singular)
τὼ ἤχω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἦχοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἤχου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἤχοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἤχων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἤχῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἤχοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἤχοις (dative plural)
τὸν ἦχον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἤχω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἤχους (accusative plural)
ἦχε (singular vocative)
ἤχω (dual vocative)
ἦχοι (plural vocative)

Greek: ήχος (íchos)

Later form of ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound, noise”).

(grammar) breathing (i.e. aspiration; rough (δᾰσεῖᾰ) or smooth (ψῑλή))


ἄρθρον

ᾰ̓́ρθρον • (árthron) n (genitive ᾰ̓́ρθρου); second declension

ᾰ̓́ρθρον (canonical)
árthron (romanization)
ᾰ̓́ρθρου (genitive)
τὸ ᾰ̓́ρθρον (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓́ρθρω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́ρθρᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾰ̓́ρθρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓́ρθροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓́ρθρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾰ̓́ρθρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓́ρθροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ᾰ̓́ρθροις (dative plural)
τὸ ᾰ̓́ρθρον (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓́ρθρω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́ρθρᾰ (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓́ρθρον (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓́ρθρω (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓́ρθρᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: άρθρο (árthro)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-dʰrom, from *h₂er- (“to fit”) + *-dʰrom (“tool or instrument suffix”), synchronically analyzable as ἀραρίσκω (ararískō) + -θρον (-thron).

af

definite article
definite article#English

relative pronoun
relative pronoun#English

(grammar) an article: a category including the definite article ὁ (ho) and the basic relative pronoun ὅς (hós)


παράδειγμα

grc-noun

πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰτος

πᾰρᾰ́δειγμᾰ • (parádeigma) n (genitive πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰτος); third declension

πᾰρᾰ́δειγμᾰ (canonical)
parádeigma (romanization)
πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ πᾰρᾰ́δειγμᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πᾰρᾰδειγμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πᾰρᾰδειγμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πᾰρᾰδειγμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs paradeígmasi (dative plural)
toîs paradeígmasin (dative plural)
τὸ πᾰρᾰ́δειγμᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
πᾰρᾰ́δειγμᾰ (singular vocative)
πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰτε (dual vocative)
πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

πᾰρᾰδείγμᾰτος

desc

→ Greek: παράδειγμα (parádeigma) (learned)

desctree

→ Late Latin: paradīgma n
→ Catalan: paradigma
→ English: paradigm
→ French: paradigme m
→ Italian: paradigma
→ Old Ruthenian: пара́дигма n inan (parádihma)
Belarusian: парады́гма (paradýhma)
Ukrainian: паради́гма (paradýhma)
→ Portuguese: paradigma
→ Romanian: paradigmă
→ Russian: паради́гма f inan (paradígma)
→ Kazakh:
Cyrillic script: парадигма (paradigma)
Latin script: paradigma
Arabic script: پاراديگما
→ Spanish: paradigma

From παραδείκνυμι (paradeíknumi, “I show, compare”) + -μα (-ma).

affix

παραδείκνυμι


παθητικός

πᾰθητῐκός (canonical)
pathētikós (romanization)
πᾰθητῐκή (feminine)
πᾰθητῐκόν (neuter)
πᾰθητῐκός (masculine nominative singular)
πᾰθητῐκή (feminine nominative singular)
πᾰθητῐκόν (neuter nominative singular)
πᾰθητῐκώ (dual masculine nominative)
πᾰθητῐκᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
πᾰθητῐκώ (dual neuter nominative)
πᾰθητῐκοί (masculine nominative plural)
πᾰθητῐκαί (feminine nominative plural)
πᾰθητῐκᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
πᾰθητῐκοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
πᾰθητῐκῆς (feminine genitive singular)
πᾰθητῐκοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
πᾰθητῐκοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
πᾰθητῐκαῖν (dual feminine genitive)
πᾰθητῐκοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
πᾰθητῐκῶν (genitive masculine plural)
πᾰθητῐκῶν (feminine genitive plural)
πᾰθητῐκῶν (genitive neuter plural)
πᾰθητῐκῷ (dative masculine singular)
πᾰθητῐκῇ (dative feminine singular)
πᾰθητῐκῷ (dative neuter singular)
πᾰθητῐκοῖν (dative dual masculine)
πᾰθητῐκαῖν (dative dual feminine)
πᾰθητῐκοῖν (dative dual neuter)
πᾰθητῐκοῖς (dative masculine plural)
πᾰθητῐκαῖς (dative feminine plural)
πᾰθητῐκοῖς (dative neuter plural)
πᾰθητῐκόν (accusative masculine singular)
πᾰθητῐκήν (accusative feminine singular)
πᾰθητῐκόν (accusative neuter singular)
πᾰθητῐκώ (accusative dual masculine)
πᾰθητῐκᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
πᾰθητῐκώ (accusative dual neuter)
πᾰθητῐκούς (accusative masculine plural)
πᾰθητῐκᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
πᾰθητῐκᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
πᾰθητῐκέ (masculine singular vocative)
πᾰθητῐκή (feminine singular vocative)
πᾰθητῐκόν (neuter singular vocative)
πᾰθητῐκώ (dual masculine vocative)
πᾰθητῐκᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
πᾰθητῐκώ (dual neuter vocative)
πᾰθητῐκοί (masculine plural vocative)
πᾰθητῐκαί (feminine plural vocative)
πᾰθητῐκᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
πᾰθητῐκῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
πᾰθητῐκώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
πᾰθητῐκώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

Latin: pathēticus; passīvus (calque)

From παθ- (path-) the root of πάσχω (páskhō, “to suffer”), + -τικός (-tikós, verbal adjective suffix).


γενική

grc-noun

γενῐκή • (genikḗ) f (genitive γενῐκῆς); first declension

γενῐκή (canonical)
genikḗ (romanization)
γενῐκῆς (genitive)
ἡ γενῐκή (nominative singular)
τὼ γενῐκᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ γενῐκαί (nominative plural)
τῆς γενῐκῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν γενῐκαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν γενῐκῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ γενῐκῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν γενῐκαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς γενῐκαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν γενῐκήν (accusative singular)
τὼ γενῐκᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς γενῐκᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
γενῐκή (singular vocative)
γενῐκᾱ́ (dual vocative)
γενῐκαί (plural vocative)

Greek: γενική (genikí)

Latin (by loan translation): genetīvus

Stoicorum Veterum Fragmenta 2.59

170 BCE – 90 BCE, Dionysius Thrax, Art of Grammar 636

(grammar) the genitive case – ellipsis of the phrase γενῐκὴ πτῶσῐς (ptôsis): literally “inflection expressing a kind”


ὀρθός

orthós (romanization)
ὀρθή (feminine)
ὀρθόν (neuter)
ὀρθός (masculine nominative singular)
ὀρθή (feminine nominative singular)
ὀρθόν (neuter nominative singular)
ὀρθώ (dual masculine nominative)
ὀρθᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
ὀρθώ (dual neuter nominative)
ὀρθοί (masculine nominative plural)
ὀρθαί (feminine nominative plural)
ὀρθᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
ὀρθοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
ὀρθῆς (feminine genitive singular)
ὀρθοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
ὀρθοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
ὀρθαῖν (dual feminine genitive)
ὀρθοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
ὀρθῶν (genitive masculine plural)
ὀρθῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ὀρθῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ὀρθῷ (dative masculine singular)
ὀρθῇ (dative feminine singular)
ὀρθῷ (dative neuter singular)
ὀρθοῖν (dative dual masculine)
ὀρθαῖν (dative dual feminine)
ὀρθοῖν (dative dual neuter)
ὀρθοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ὀρθαῖς (dative feminine plural)
ὀρθοῖς (dative neuter plural)
ὀρθόν (accusative masculine singular)
ὀρθήν (accusative feminine singular)
ὀρθόν (accusative neuter singular)
ὀρθώ (accusative dual masculine)
ὀρθᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
ὀρθώ (accusative dual neuter)
ὀρθούς (accusative masculine plural)
ὀρθᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
ὀρθᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ὀρθέ (masculine singular vocative)
ὀρθή (feminine singular vocative)
ὀρθόν (neuter singular vocative)
ὀρθώ (dual masculine vocative)
ὀρθᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
ὀρθώ (dual neuter vocative)
ὀρθοί (masculine plural vocative)
ὀρθαί (feminine plural vocative)
ὀρθᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
ὀρθῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ὀρθότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ὀρθότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From Proto-Hellenic *ortʰwós, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃r̥dʰwós, from *h₃erdʰ- (“upright”). Cognate with Latin arduus, Sanskrit ऊर्ध्व (ūrdhvá).


κλητική

κλητῐκή • (klētikḗ) f (genitive κλητῐκῆς); first declension

κλητῐκή (canonical)
klētikḗ (romanization)
κλητῐκῆς (genitive)
ἡ κλητῐκή (nominative singular)
τῆς κλητῐκῆς (genitive singular)
τῇ κλητῐκῇ (dative singular)
τὴν κλητῐκήν (accusative singular)
κλητῐκή (singular vocative)

Greek: κλητική (klitikí)

Latin: vocātīvus (calque)

170 BCE – 90 BCE, Dionysius Thrax, Art of Grammar 636.7

50 CE – 250 CE, Apollonius Dyscolus, On Pronouns 6.9

(grammar) the vocative case – elliptically for κλητῐκὴ πτῶσῐς (ptôsis): literally, “inflection for calling” or “addressing”


θέμα

θέμᾰ • (théma) n (genitive θέμᾰτος); third declension

θέμᾰ (canonical)
théma (romanization)
θέμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ θέμᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ θέμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ θέμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ θέμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν θεμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν θεμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ θέμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν θεμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς θέμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
θέμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs thémasi (dative plural)
toîs thémasin (dative plural)
τὸ θέμᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ θέμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ θέμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
θέμᾰ (singular vocative)
θέμᾰτε (dual vocative)
θέμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

desctree

→ Latin: thema
→ English: theme
→ German: Thema
→ Hunsrik: Tema
→ Japanese: テーマ (tēma)
→ Russian: те́ма (téma)
→ Georgian: თემა (tema)
→ Uyghur: تېما (tëma)
→ Uzbek: tema
→ Esperanto: temo
→ French: thème
→ Italian: tema
→ Dutch: thema
→ Polish: temat (learned)
→ Portuguese: teima, tema
→ Romanian: temă
→ Spanish: tema

→ Old Georgian: [Term?]

Georgian: თემი (temi)
→ Bats: თემ (tem)

From τῐ́θημῐ (títhēmi, “to set, put, place”) + -μᾰ (-ma, nominal suffix).

af

“τὸ θέμα, ἀμύσσω: ὁ μέλλων, ἀμύξω
“tò théma, amússō: ho méllōn, amúxō
“The primary form [ie present tense] is ἀμύσσω [I scratch], the future is ἀμύξω [I will scratch].

Case proposed for discussion, theme of an argument.

(grammar) Primary (nonderivative) element or form.


περίοδος

grc-noun

περῐ́οδος • (períodos) f (genitive περῐόδου); second declension

περῐ́οδος (canonical)
períodos (romanization)
περῐόδου (genitive)
ἡ περῐ́οδος (nominative singular)
τὼ περῐόδω (dual nominative)
αἱ περῐ́οδοι (nominative plural)
τῆς περῐόδου (genitive singular)
τοῖν περῐόδοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν περῐόδων (genitive plural)
τῇ περῐόδῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν περῐόδοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς περῐόδοις (dative plural)
τὴν περῐ́οδον (accusative singular)
τὼ περῐόδω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς περῐόδους (accusative plural)
περῐ́οδε (singular vocative)
περῐόδω (dual vocative)
περῐ́οδοι (plural vocative)

From περῐ́ (perí, “around”) + ὁδός (hodós, “path, road”).

af

λέγω δὲ περίοδον λέξιν ἔχουσαν ἀρχὴν καὶ τελευτὴν αὐτὴν καθ’ αὑτὴν καὶ μέγεθος εὐσύνοπτον.

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Rhetoric 3.9

and by period I mean a wording which has a beginning and an end, and is consistent in its meaning, and which is of good (not excessive), easily perceived length.

légō dè períodon léxin ékhousan arkhḕn kaì teleutḕn autḕn kath’ hautḕn kaì mégethos eusúnopton.

(grammar, rhetoric) period (of sentences).


ἐπένθεσις

grc-noun

ἐπένθεσῐς • (epénthesis) f (genitive ἐπενθέσεως); third declension

ἐπένθεσῐς (canonical)
epénthesis (romanization)
ἐπενθέσεως (genitive)
ἡ ἐπένθεσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐπενθέσει (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐπενθέσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐπενθέσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐπενθεσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐπενθέσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐπενθέσει (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐπενθεσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐπενθέσεσῐ (dative plural)
ἐπενθέσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs epenthésesi (dative plural)
taîs epenthésesin (dative plural)
τὴν ἐπένθεσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐπενθέσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐπενθέσεις (accusative plural)
ἐπένθεσῐ (singular vocative)
ἐπενθέσει (dual vocative)
ἐπενθέσεις (plural vocative)

From ἐπεντῐ́θημῐ (epentíthēmi, “I insert”) + -σῐς (-sis, verbal noun suffix).


κρᾶσις

grc-noun

κρᾶσῐς • (krâsis) f (genitive κρᾱ́σεως); third declension

κρᾶσῐς (canonical)
krâsis (romanization)
κρᾱ́σεως (genitive)
ἡ κρᾶσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ κρᾱ́σει (dual nominative)
αἱ κρᾱ́σεις (nominative plural)
τῆς κρᾱ́σεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν κρᾱσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κρᾱ́σεων (genitive plural)
τῇ κρᾱ́σει (dative singular)
τοῖν κρᾱσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κρᾱ́σεσῐ (dative plural)
κρᾱ́σεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs krā́sesi (dative plural)
taîs krā́sesin (dative plural)
τὴν κρᾶσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ κρᾱ́σει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κρᾱ́σεις (accusative plural)
κρᾶσῐ (singular vocative)
κρᾱ́σει (dual vocative)
κρᾱ́σεις (plural vocative)

From the root of κεράννυμι (keránnumi, “to mix”) + -σις (-sis).

suffix

(grammar) crasis (e.g. τὸ ἔλαιον > τοὔλαιον)

crasis (e.g. τὸ ἔλαιον > τοὔλαιον)


θηλυκός

θηλῠκός (canonical)
thēlukós (romanization)
θηλῠκή (feminine)
θηλῠκόν (neuter)
θηλῠκός (masculine nominative singular)
θηλῠκή (feminine nominative singular)
θηλῠκόν (neuter nominative singular)
θηλῠκώ (dual masculine nominative)
θηλῠκᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
θηλῠκώ (dual neuter nominative)
θηλῠκοί (masculine nominative plural)
θηλῠκαί (feminine nominative plural)
θηλῠκᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
θηλῠκοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
θηλῠκῆς (feminine genitive singular)
θηλῠκοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
θηλῠκοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
θηλῠκαῖν (dual feminine genitive)
θηλῠκοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
θηλῠκῶν (genitive masculine plural)
θηλῠκῶν (feminine genitive plural)
θηλῠκῶν (genitive neuter plural)
θηλῠκῷ (dative masculine singular)
θηλῠκῇ (dative feminine singular)
θηλῠκῷ (dative neuter singular)
θηλῠκοῖν (dative dual masculine)
θηλῠκαῖν (dative dual feminine)
θηλῠκοῖν (dative dual neuter)
θηλῠκοῖς (dative masculine plural)
θηλῠκαῖς (dative feminine plural)
θηλῠκοῖς (dative neuter plural)
θηλῠκόν (accusative masculine singular)
θηλῠκήν (accusative feminine singular)
θηλῠκόν (accusative neuter singular)
θηλῠκώ (accusative dual masculine)
θηλῠκᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
θηλῠκώ (accusative dual neuter)
θηλῠκούς (accusative masculine plural)
θηλῠκᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
θηλῠκᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
θηλῠκέ (masculine singular vocative)
θηλῠκή (feminine singular vocative)
θηλῠκόν (neuter singular vocative)
θηλῠκώ (dual masculine vocative)
θηλῠκᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
θηλῠκώ (dual neuter vocative)
θηλῠκοί (masculine plural vocative)
θηλῠκαί (feminine plural vocative)
θηλῠκᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
θηλῠκῶς (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
θηλῠκώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
θηλῠκώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

Greek: θηλυκός (thilykós)

From θῆλῠς (thêlus, “woman”) + -ῐκός (-ikós).


ῥάβδος

grc-noun

ῥᾰ́βδος • (rhábdos) f (genitive ῥᾰ́βδου); second declension

ῥᾰ́βδος (canonical)
rhábdos (romanization)
ῥᾰ́βδου (genitive)
ἡ ῥᾰ́βδος (nominative singular)
τὼ ῥᾰ́βδω (dual nominative)
αἱ ῥᾰ́βδοι (nominative plural)
τῆς ῥᾰ́βδου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῥᾰ́βδοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῥᾰ́βδων (genitive plural)
τῇ ῥᾰ́βδῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῥᾰ́βδοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ῥᾰ́βδοις (dative plural)
τὴν ῥᾰ́βδον (accusative singular)
τὼ ῥᾰ́βδω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ῥᾰ́βδους (accusative plural)
ῥᾰ́βδε (singular vocative)
ῥᾰ́βδω (dual vocative)
ῥᾰ́βδοι (plural vocative)

English: rhabdo-

Greek: ράβδος (rávdos)

Of unclear origin. Perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *urb-, with cognates such as Lithuanian virbas, Old Church Slavonic врьба (vrĭba) (Russian верба (verba)) and Latin verbēnae. Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin.


ἔκτασις

ἔκτᾰσῐς • (éktasis) f (genitive ἐκτᾰ́σεως); third declension

ἔκτᾰσῐς (canonical)
éktasis (romanization)
ἐκτᾰ́σεως (genitive)
ἡ ἔκτᾰσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐκτᾰ́σει (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐκτᾰ́σεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐκτᾰ́σεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐκτᾰσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐκτᾰ́σεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐκτᾰ́σει (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐκτᾰσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐκτᾰ́σεσῐ (dative plural)
ἐκτᾰ́σεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs ektásesi (dative plural)
taîs ektásesin (dative plural)
τὴν ἔκτᾰσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐκτᾰ́σει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐκτᾰ́σεις (accusative plural)
ἔκτᾰσῐ (singular vocative)
ἐκτᾰ́σει (dual vocative)
ἐκτᾰ́σεις (plural vocative)

From ἐκτείνω (ekteínō, “I stretch out”) + -σῐς (-sis), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) + τείνω (teínō, “I stretch”).


ἐκτείνω

grc-verb

ἐκτείνω • (ekteínō)

ekteínō (romanization)
ἐκτείνω (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐκτείνεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐκτείνει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐκτείνετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐκτείνετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐκτείνομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐκτείνετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐκτείνουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐκτείνουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐκτείνω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἐκτείνῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐκτείνῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτείνητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἐκτείνητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτείνωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἐκτείνητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐκτείνωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτείνωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτείνοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἐκτείνοις (active optative second-person singular)
ἐκτείνοι (active optative singular third-person)
ἐκτείνοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐκτεινοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐκτείνοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐκτείνοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐκτείνοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἔκτεινε (active imperative second-person singular)
ἐκτεινέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἐκτείνετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἐκτεινέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ἐκτείνετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἐκτεινόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐκτείνομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐκτείνῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐκτείνει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐκτείνεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐκτείνεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐκτείνεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐκτεινόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐκτείνεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐκτείνονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐκτείνωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἐκτείνῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐκτείνηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτείνησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἐκτείνησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτεινώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἐκτείνησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐκτείνωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτεινοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἐκτείνοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἐκτείνοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἐκτείνοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἐκτεινοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἐκτεινοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἐκτείνοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἐκτείνοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἐκτείνου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐκτεινέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐκτείνεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἐκτεινέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἐκτείνεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐκτεινέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐκτείνειν (active infinitive)
ἐκτείνεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
ἐκτείνων (active masculine participle)
ἐκτεινόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
ἐκτείνουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἐκτεινομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
ἐκτεῖνον (active neuter participle)
ἐκτεινόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἐξέτεινον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐξέτεινες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐξέτεινε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐξέτεινεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐξετείνετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐξετεινέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐξετείνομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐξετείνετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐξέτεινον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐξετεινόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐξετείνου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐξετείνετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐξετείνεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐξετεινέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐξετεινόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐξετείνεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐξετείνοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐκτενέω (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐκτενέεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐκτενέει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐκτενέετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐκτενέετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐκτενέομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐκτενέετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐκτενέουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐκτενέουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐκτενέοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἐκτενέοις (active optative second-person singular)
ἐκτενέοι (active optative singular third-person)
ἐκτενέοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐκτενεοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐκτενέοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐκτενέοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐκτενέοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἐκτενέειν (active infinitive singular)
ἐκτενέων (active masculine participle singular)
ἐκτενέουσᾰ (active feminine participle singular)
ἐκτενέον (active neuter participle singular)
ἐκτενῶ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐκτενεῖς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐκτενεῖ (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐκτενεῖτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐκτενεῖτον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐκτενοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐκτενεῖτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐκτενοῦσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐκτενοῦσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐκτενοίην (active first-person optative singular)
ἐκτενοῖμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἐκτενοίης (active optative second-person singular)
ἐκτενοῖς (active optative second-person singular)
ἐκτενοίη (active optative singular third-person)
ἐκτενοῖ (active optative singular third-person)
ἐκτενοῖτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐκτενοίητον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐκτενοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐκτενοιήτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐκτενοῖμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐκτενοίημεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐκτενοῖτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐκτενοίητε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐκτενοῖεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἐκτενοίησᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
ἐκτενεῖν (active infinitive singular)
ἐκτενῶν (active masculine participle singular)
ἐκτενοῦσᾰ (active feminine participle singular)
ἐκτενοῦν (active neuter participle singular)
ἐξέτεινᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐξέτεινᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐξέτεινε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐξέτεινεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐξετείνᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐξετεινᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐξετείνᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐξετείνᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐξέτεινᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐκτείνω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἐκτείνῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐκτείνῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτείνητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἐκτείνητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτείνωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἐκτείνητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐκτείνωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτείνωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτείναιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἐκτείνειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
ἐκτείναις (active optative second-person singular)
ἐκτείνειε (active optative singular third-person)
ἐκτείνειεν (active optative singular third-person)
ἐκτείναι (active optative singular third-person)
ἐκτείναιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐκτειναίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐκτείναιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐκτείναιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐκτείνειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
ἐκτείναιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἔκτεινον (active imperative second-person singular)
ἐκτεινᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἐκτείνᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἐκτεινᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
ἐκτείνᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἐκτεινᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐξετᾰ́θην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐξετᾰ́θης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐξετᾰ́θη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐξετᾰ́θητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐξετᾰθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐξετᾰ́θημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐξετᾰ́θητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐξετᾰ́θησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
ἐκτᾰθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
ἐκτᾰθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐκτᾰθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτᾰθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
ἐκτᾰθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτᾰθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
ἐκτᾰθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐκτᾰθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτᾰθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτᾰθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
ἐκτᾰθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
ἐκτᾰθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
ἐκτᾰθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
ἐκτᾰθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
ἐκτᾰθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ἐκτᾰθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ἐκτᾰθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ἐκτᾰθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ἐκτᾰθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
ἐκτᾰθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
ἐκτᾰθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
ἐκτᾰθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
ἐκτᾰ́θητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
ἐκτᾰθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
ἐκτᾰ́θητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
ἐκτᾰθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
ἐκτᾰ́θητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
ἐκτᾰθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
ἐκτεῖναι (active infinitive singular)
ἐκτᾰθῆναι (infinitive passive)
ἐκτείνᾱς (active masculine participle singular)
ἐκτᾰθείς (masculine participle passive)
ἐκτείνᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle singular)
ἐκτᾰθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
ἐκτεῖνᾰν (active neuter participle singular)
ἐκτᾰθέν (neuter participle passive)
ἐκτέτᾰκᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐκτέτᾰκᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐκτέτᾰκε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐκτέτᾰκεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κᾰτον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐκτετᾰ́κᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κᾱσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κᾱσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἐκτετᾰ́κῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐκτετᾰ́κῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἐκτετᾰ́κητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἐκτετᾰ́κητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐκτετᾰ́κωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἐκτετᾰκοίην (active first-person optative singular)
ἐκτετᾰ́κοις (active optative second-person singular)
ἐκτετᾰκοίης (active optative second-person singular)
ἐκτετᾰ́κοι (active optative singular third-person)
ἐκτετᾰκοίη (active optative singular third-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐκτετᾰκοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐκτετᾰ́κοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἐκτέτᾰκε (active imperative second-person singular)
ἐκτετᾰκέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἐκτετᾰκέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ἐκτετᾰ́κετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἐκτετᾰκόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐκτέταμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐκτέτασαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐκτέταται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐκτέτασθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐκτέτασθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐκτετάμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐκτέτασθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐκτέτανται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐκτεταμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἐκτεταμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐκτεταμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτεταμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἐκτεταμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτεταμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἐκτεταμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐκτεταμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτεταμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐκτεταμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἐκτεταμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἐκτεταμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἐκτεταμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἐκτεταμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἐκτεταμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἐκτεταμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἐκτεταμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἐκτέτασο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐκτετάσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐκτέτασθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἐκτετάσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἐκτέτασθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐκτετάσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐκτετᾰκέναι (active infinitive)
ἐκτετᾶσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
ἐκτετᾰκώς (active masculine participle)
ἐκτεταμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
ἐκτετᾰκυῖᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἐκτεταμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
ἐκτετᾰκός (active neuter participle)
ἐκτεταμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)

From ἐκ- (ek-, “out”) + τείνω (teínō, “to stretch”).


μονή

grc-noun

μονή • (monḗ) f (genitive μονῆς); first declension

monḗ (romanization)
μονῆς (genitive)
ἡ μονή (nominative singular)
τὼ μονᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ μοναί (nominative plural)
τῆς μονῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν μοναῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν μονῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ μονῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν μοναῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς μοναῖς (dative plural)
τὴν μονήν (accusative singular)
τὼ μονᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς μονᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
μονή (singular vocative)
μονᾱ́ (dual vocative)
μοναί (plural vocative)

Greek: μονή (moní)

Coptic: ⲙⲟⲛⲏ (monē)

τοῦ ν

50 CE – 250 CE, Apollonius Dyscolus, On Pronouns 50.25

a staying, abiding, tarrying, stay; persistence, continuance


θῆλυς

θῆλῠς (canonical)
thêlus (romanization)
θήλειᾰ (feminine)
θῆλῠ (neuter)
θῆλῠς (masculine nominative singular)
θήλειᾰ (feminine nominative singular)
θῆλῠ (neuter nominative singular)
θήλεε (dual masculine nominative)
θηλείᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
θήλεε (dual neuter nominative)
θήλεις (masculine nominative plural)
θήλειαι (feminine nominative plural)
θήλη (neuter nominative plural)
θήλεᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
θήλεος (genitive masculine singular)
θηλείᾱς (feminine genitive singular)
θήλεος (genitive neuter singular)
θηλέοιν (dual genitive masculine)
θηλείαιν (dual feminine genitive)
θηλέοιν (dual genitive neuter)
θηλέων (genitive masculine plural)
θηλειῶν (feminine genitive plural)
θηλέων (genitive neuter plural)
θήλει (dative masculine singular)
θηλείᾳ (dative feminine singular)
θήλει (dative neuter singular)
θηλέοιν (dative dual masculine)
θηλείαιν (dative dual feminine)
θηλέοιν (dative dual neuter)
θήλεσῐ (dative masculine plural)
θήλεσῐν (dative masculine plural)
thḗlesi (dative masculine plural)
thḗlesin (dative masculine plural)
θηλείαις (dative feminine plural)
θήλεσῐ (dative neuter plural)
θήλεσῐν (dative neuter plural)
thḗlesi (dative neuter plural)
thḗlesin (dative neuter plural)
θῆλῠν (accusative masculine singular)
θήλειᾰν (accusative feminine singular)
θῆλῠ (accusative neuter singular)
θήλεε (accusative dual masculine)
θηλείᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
θήλεε (accusative dual neuter)
θήλεις (accusative masculine plural)
θηλείᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
θήλη (accusative neuter plural)
θήλεᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
θῆλῠ (masculine singular vocative)
θήλειᾰ (feminine singular vocative)
θῆλῠ (neuter singular vocative)
θήλεε (dual masculine vocative)
θηλείᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
θήλεε (dual neuter vocative)
θήλεις (masculine plural vocative)
θήλειαι (feminine plural vocative)
θήλη (neuter plural vocative)
θήλεᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
θηλέως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
θηλῠ́τερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
θηλῠ́τᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)
θῆλῠς (masculine nominative singular)
θήλειᾰ (feminine nominative singular)
θῆλῠ (neuter nominative singular)
θήλεε (dual masculine nominative)
θηλείᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
θήλεε (dual neuter nominative)
θήλεις (masculine nominative plural)
θήλειαι (feminine nominative plural)
θήλη (neuter nominative plural)
θήλεᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
θήλεος (genitive masculine singular)
θηλείης (feminine genitive singular)
θήλεος (genitive neuter singular)
θηλέοιν (dual genitive masculine)
θηλείαιν (dual feminine genitive)
θηλέοιν (dual genitive neuter)
θηλέων (genitive masculine plural)
θηλειέων (feminine genitive plural)
θηλειῶν (feminine genitive plural)
θηλέων (genitive neuter plural)
θήλει (dative masculine singular)
θηλείῃ (dative feminine singular)
θήλει (dative neuter singular)
θηλέοιν (dative dual masculine)
θηλείαιν (dative dual feminine)
θηλέοιν (dative dual neuter)
θήλεσῐ (dative masculine plural)
θήλεσῐν (dative masculine plural)
thḗlesi (dative masculine plural)
thḗlesin (dative masculine plural)
θηλείῃσῐ (dative feminine plural)
θηλείῃσῐν (dative feminine plural)
thēleíēisi (dative feminine plural)
thēleíēisin (dative feminine plural)
θήλεσῐ (dative neuter plural)
θήλεσῐν (dative neuter plural)
thḗlesi (dative neuter plural)
thḗlesin (dative neuter plural)
θῆλῠν (accusative masculine singular)
θήλειᾰν (accusative feminine singular)
θῆλῠ (accusative neuter singular)
θήλεε (accusative dual masculine)
θηλείᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
θήλεε (accusative dual neuter)
θήλεις (accusative masculine plural)
θηλείᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
θήλη (accusative neuter plural)
θήλεᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
θῆλῠ (masculine singular vocative)
θήλειᾰ (feminine singular vocative)
θῆλῠ (neuter singular vocative)
θήλεε (dual masculine vocative)
θηλείᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
θήλεε (dual neuter vocative)
θήλεις (masculine plural vocative)
θήλειαι (feminine plural vocative)
θήλη (neuter plural vocative)
θήλεᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
θηλέως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
θηλῠ́τερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
θηλῠ́τᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)
θῆλῠς (masculine nominative singular)
θήλειᾰ (feminine nominative singular)
θῆλῠ (neuter nominative singular)
θήλεε (dual masculine nominative)
θηλείᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
θήλεε (dual neuter nominative)
θήλεες (masculine nominative plural)
θήλειαι (feminine nominative plural)
θήλη (neuter nominative plural)
θήλεᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
θήλεος (genitive masculine singular)
θηλείης (feminine genitive singular)
θήλεος (genitive neuter singular)
θηλέοιῐν (dual genitive masculine)
θηλείαιν (dual feminine genitive)
θηλείαιῐν (dual feminine genitive)
θηλείῃῐν (dual feminine genitive)
thēleíain (dual feminine genitive)
thēleíaiin (dual feminine genitive)
thēleíēiin (dual feminine genitive)
θηλέοιῐν (dual genitive neuter)
θηλέων (genitive masculine plural)
θηλειᾱ́ων (feminine genitive plural)
θηλειέ͜ων (feminine genitive plural)
θηλειῶν (feminine genitive plural)
θηλέων (genitive neuter plural)
θήλει (dative masculine singular)
θηλείῃ (dative feminine singular)
θήλει (dative neuter singular)
θηλέοιῐν (dative dual masculine)
θηλείαιν (dative dual feminine)
θηλείαιῐν (dative dual feminine)
θηλείῃῐν (dative dual feminine)
thēleíain (dative dual feminine)
thēleíaiin (dative dual feminine)
thēleíēiin (dative dual feminine)
θηλέοιῐν (dative dual neuter)
θηλέεσσῐ (dative masculine plural)
θηλέεσσῐν (dative masculine plural)
θηλέεσῐ (dative masculine plural)
θηλέεσῐν (dative masculine plural)
θήλεσῐ (dative masculine plural)
θήλεσῐν (dative masculine plural)
thēléessi (dative masculine plural)
thēléessin (dative masculine plural)
thēléesi (dative masculine plural)
thēléesin (dative masculine plural)
thḗlesi (dative masculine plural)
thḗlesin (dative masculine plural)
θηλείῃσῐ (dative feminine plural)
θηλείῃσῐν (dative feminine plural)
θηλείῃς (dative feminine plural)
θηλείαις (dative feminine plural)
thēleíēisi (dative feminine plural)
thēleíēisin (dative feminine plural)
thēleíēis (dative feminine plural)
thēleíais (dative feminine plural)
θηλέεσσῐ (dative neuter plural)
θηλέεσσῐν (dative neuter plural)
θηλέεσῐ (dative neuter plural)
θηλέεσῐν (dative neuter plural)
θήλεσῐ (dative neuter plural)
θήλεσῐν (dative neuter plural)
thēléessi (dative neuter plural)
thēléessin (dative neuter plural)
thēléesi (dative neuter plural)
thēléesin (dative neuter plural)
thḗlesi (dative neuter plural)
thḗlesin (dative neuter plural)
θῆλῠν (accusative masculine singular)
θήλειᾰν (accusative feminine singular)
θῆλῠ (accusative neuter singular)
θήλεε (accusative dual masculine)
θηλείᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
θήλεε (accusative dual neuter)
θήλεᾰς (accusative masculine plural)
θηλείᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
θήλη (accusative neuter plural)
θήλεᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
θῆλῠ (masculine singular vocative)
θήλειᾰ (feminine singular vocative)
θῆλῠ (neuter singular vocative)
θήλεε (dual masculine vocative)
θηλείᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
θήλεε (dual neuter vocative)
θήλεες (masculine plural vocative)
θήλειαι (feminine plural vocative)
θήλη (neuter plural vocative)
θήλεᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
θηλέως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
θηλῠ́τερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
θηλῠ́τᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-lu-s, from *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suck”). One especially close cognate is Sanskrit धारु (dhārú, “suckling”); others include Latin fēmina, fētus, fīlius, Sanskrit धयति (dhayati), Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬎 (daēnu), Old Armenian դիեմ (diem), Old Church Slavonic доити (doiti). See also θηλή (thēlḗ, “breast, nipple”).
The "abundant" sense may be related to θάλλω (thállō, “to flourish”).

423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 682

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Poetics 1458a.10


προσῳδία

προσῳδῐ́ᾱ • (prosōidíā) f (genitive προσῳδῐ́ᾱς); first declension

προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
prosōidíā (romanization)
προσῳδῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ προσῳδῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς προσῳδῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν προσῳδῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν προσῳδῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ προσῳδῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν προσῳδῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς προσῳδῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν προσῳδῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς προσῳδῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
προσῳδῐ́αι (plural vocative)

Latin: accentus (calque)

Latin: prosōdia

English: prosody

German: Prosodie, Prosodik

From πρός (prós, “to”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).


ἐνέργεια

grc-noun

ἐνέργειᾰ • (enérgeia) f (genitive ἐνεργείᾱς); first declension

ἐνέργειᾰ (canonical)
enérgeia (romanization)
ἐνεργείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἐνέργειᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐνεργείᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐνέργειαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐνεργείᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐνεργείαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐνεργειῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐνεργείᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐνεργείαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐνεργείαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἐνέργειᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐνεργείᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐνεργείᾱς (accusative plural)
ἐνέργειᾰ (singular vocative)
ἐνεργείᾱ (dual vocative)
ἐνέργειαι (plural vocative)

Greek: ενέργεια (enérgeia)

desctree

→ Latin: energia
Catalan: energia
French: énergie
→ Azerbaijani: enerji
→ Czech: energie
→ Danish: energi
→ Dutch: energie
→ Indonesian: energi
→ English: energy
→ Cebuano: enerdyi
→ Japanese: エナジー (enajī)
→ Korean: 에너지 (eneoji)
→ Norwegian Bokmål: energi
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: energi
→ Persian: انرژی
→ Romanian: energie
→ Swedish: energi
→ Turkish: enerji
Galician: enerxía
Italian: energia
Occitan: energia
Portuguese: energia
Romanian: energie
Spanish: energía
→ Esperanto: energio
→ Estonian: energia
→ Finnish: energia
→ Hungarian: energia
→ Polish: energia

→ German: Energie
→ Japanese: エネルギー
→ Korean: 에네르기 (enereugi)
→ Russian: эне́ргия (enérgija)
→ Armenian: էներգիա (ēnergia)
→ Bulgarian: ене́ргия (enérgija)
→ Georgian: ენერგია (energia)
→ Ingrian: energia
→ Kazakh: энергия (énergiä)
→ Uyghur: ئېنېرگىيە (ënërgiye)

→ Ukrainian: ене́ргія (enérhija)

From ἐνεργής (energḗs) + -ιᾰ (-ia); for the former component, see ἐνεργός (energós, “at work; active”).


κλίνω

grc-verb

κλῑ́νω • (klī́nō)

κλῑ́νω (canonical)
klī́nō (romanization)
κλῑ́νω (active first-person indicative singular)
κλῑ́νεις (active indicative second-person singular)
κλῑ́νει (active indicative singular third-person)
κλῑ́νετον (active dual indicative second-person)
κλῑ́νετον (active dual indicative third-person)
κλῑ́νομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
κλῑ́νετε (active indicative plural second-person)
κλῑ́νουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
κλῑ́νουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
κλῑ́νω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
κλῑ́νῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
κλῑ́νῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
κλῑ́νητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
κλῑ́νητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
κλῑ́νωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
κλῑ́νητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
κλῑ́νωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
κλῑ́νωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
κλῑ́νοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
κλῑ́νοις (active optative second-person singular)
κλῑ́νοι (active optative singular third-person)
κλῑ́νοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
κλῑνοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
κλῑ́νοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
κλῑ́νοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
κλῑ́νοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
κλῖνε (active imperative second-person singular)
κλῑνέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
κλῑ́νετον (active dual imperative second-person)
κλῑνέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
κλῑ́νετε (active imperative plural second-person)
κλῑνόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
κλῑ́νομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
κλῑ́νῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
κλῑ́νει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
κλῑ́νεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
κλῑ́νεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
κλῑ́νεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
κλῑνόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
κλῑ́νεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
κλῑ́νονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
κλῑ́νωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
κλῑ́νῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
κλῑ́νηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
κλῑ́νησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
κλῑ́νησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
κλῑνώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
κλῑ́νησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
κλῑ́νωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
κλῑνοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
κλῑ́νοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
κλῑ́νοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
κλῑ́νοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
κλῑνοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
κλῑνοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
κλῑ́νοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
κλῑ́νοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
κλῑ́νου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
κλῑνέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
κλῑ́νεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
κλῑνέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
κλῑ́νεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
κλῑνέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
κλῑ́νειν (active infinitive)
κλῑ́νεσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
κλῑ́νων (active masculine participle)
κλῑνόμενος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
κλῑ́νουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
κλῑνομένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
κλῖνον (active neuter participle)
κλῑνόμενον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἔκλῑνον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔκλῑνες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔκλῑνε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔκλῑνεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐκλῑ́νετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐκλῑνέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐκλῑ́νομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐκλῑ́νετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἔκλῑνον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐκλῑνόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐκλῑ́νου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐκλῑ́νετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐκλῑ́νεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐκλῑνέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐκλῑνόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐκλῑ́νεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐκλῑ́νοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
κλῐνέω (active first-person indicative singular)
κλῐνέεις (active indicative second-person singular)
κλῐνέει (active indicative singular third-person)
κλῐνέετον (active dual indicative second-person)
κλῐνέετον (active dual indicative third-person)
κλῐνέομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
κλῐνέετε (active indicative plural second-person)
κλῐνέουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
κλῐνέουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
κλῐνέοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
κλῐνέοις (active optative second-person singular)
κλῐνέοι (active optative singular third-person)
κλῐνέοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
κλῐνεοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
κλῐνέοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
κλῐνέοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
κλῐνέοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
κλῐνέομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
κλῐνέῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
κλῐνέει (indicative middle second-person singular)
κλῐνέεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
κλῐνέεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
κλῐνέεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
κλῐνεόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
κλῐνέεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
κλῐνέονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
κλῐνεοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
κλῐνέοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
κλῐνέοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
κλῐνέοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
κλῐνεοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
κλῐνεοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
κλῐνέοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
κλῐνέοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
κλῐθήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
κλῐθήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
κλῐθήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
κλῐθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
κλῐθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
κλῐθησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
κλῐθήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
κλῐθήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
κλῐθησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
κλῐθήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
κλῐθήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
κλῐθήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
κλῐθησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
κλῐθησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
κλῐθήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
κλῐθήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
κλῐνέειν (active infinitive)
κλῐνέεσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
κλῐθήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
κλῐνέων (active masculine participle)
κλῐνεόμενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
κλῐθησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
κλῐνέουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
κλῐνεομένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
κλῐθησομένη (feminine participle passive)
κλῐνέον (active neuter participle)
κλῐνεόμενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
κλῐθησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
κλῐνῶ (active first-person indicative singular)
κλῐνεῖς (active indicative second-person singular)
κλῐνεῖ (active indicative singular third-person)
κλῐνεῖτον (active dual indicative second-person)
κλῐνεῖτον (active dual indicative third-person)
κλῐνοῦμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
κλῐνεῖτε (active indicative plural second-person)
κλῐνοῦσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
κλῐνοῦσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
κλῐνοίην (active first-person optative singular)
κλῐνοῖμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
κλῐνοίης (active optative second-person singular)
κλῐνοῖς (active optative second-person singular)
κλῐνοίη (active optative singular third-person)
κλῐνοῖ (active optative singular third-person)
κλῐνοῖτον (active dual optative second-person)
κλῐνοίητον (active dual optative second-person)
κλῐνοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
κλῐνοιήτην (active dual optative third-person)
κλῐνοῖμεν (active first-person optative plural)
κλῐνοίημεν (active first-person optative plural)
κλῐνοῖτε (active optative plural second-person)
κλῐνοίητε (active optative plural second-person)
κλῐνοῖεν (active optative plural third-person)
κλῐνοίησᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
κλῐνοῦμαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
κλῐνῇ (indicative middle second-person singular)
κλῐνεῖται (indicative middle singular third-person)
κλῐνεῖσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
κλῐνεῖσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
κλῐνούμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
κλῐνεῖσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
κλῐνοῦνται (indicative middle plural third-person)
κλῐνοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
κλῐνοῖο (middle optative second-person singular)
κλῐνοῖτο (middle optative singular third-person)
κλῐνοῖσθον (dual middle optative second-person)
κλῐνοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
κλῐνοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
κλῐνοῖσθε (middle optative plural second-person)
κλῐνοῖντο (middle optative plural third-person)
κλῐθήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
κλῐθήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
κλῐθήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
κλῐθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
κλῐθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
κλῐθησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
κλῐθήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
κλῐθήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
κλῐθησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
κλῐθήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
κλῐθήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
κλῐθήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
κλῐθησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
κλῐθησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
κλῐθήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
κλῐθήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
κλῐνεῖν (active infinitive)
κλῐνεῖσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
κλῐθήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
κλῐνῶν (active masculine participle)
κλῐνούμενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
κλῐθησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
κλῐνοῦσᾰ (active feminine participle)
κλῐνουμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
κλῐθησομένη (feminine participle passive)
κλῐνοῦν (active neuter participle)
κλῐνούμενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
κλῐθησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
ἔκλῑνᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔκλῑνᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔκλῑνε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔκλῑνεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐκλῑ́νᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐκλῑνᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐκλῑ́νᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐκλῑ́νᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἔκλῑνᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
κλῑ́νω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
κλῑ́νῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
κλῑ́νῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
κλῑ́νητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
κλῑ́νητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
κλῑ́νωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
κλῑ́νητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
κλῑ́νωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
κλῑ́νωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
κλῑ́ναιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
κλῑ́νειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
κλῑ́ναις (active optative second-person singular)
κλῑ́νειε (active optative singular third-person)
κλῑ́νειεν (active optative singular third-person)
κλῑ́ναι (active optative singular third-person)
κλῑ́ναιτον (active dual optative second-person)
κλῑναίτην (active dual optative third-person)
κλῑ́ναιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
κλῑ́ναιτε (active optative plural second-person)
κλῑ́νειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
κλῑ́ναιεν (active optative plural third-person)
κλῖνον (active imperative second-person singular)
κλῑνᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
κλῑ́νᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
κλῑνᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
κλῑ́νᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
κλῑνᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐκλῑνᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἐκλῑ́νω (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἐκλῑ́νᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἐκλῑ́νᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἐκλῑνᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἐκλῑνᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἐκλῑ́νᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἐκλῑ́νᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
κλῑ́νωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
κλῑ́νῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
κλῑ́νηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
κλῑ́νησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
κλῑ́νησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
κλῑνώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
κλῑ́νησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
κλῑ́νωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
κλῑναίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
κλῑ́ναιο (middle optative second-person singular)
κλῑ́ναιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
κλῑ́ναισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
κλῑναίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
κλῑναίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
κλῑ́ναισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
κλῑ́ναιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
κλῖναι (imperative middle second-person singular)
κλῑνᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
κλῑ́νᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
κλῑνᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
κλῑ́νᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
κλῑνᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
ἐκλῐ́θην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐκλῐ́θης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐκλῐ́θη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐκλῐ́θητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐκλῐθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐκλῐ́θημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐκλῐ́θητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐκλῐ́θησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
κλῐθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
κλῐθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
κλῐθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
κλῐθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
κλῐθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
κλῐθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
κλῐθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
κλῐθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
κλῐθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
κλῐθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
κλῐθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
κλῐθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
κλῐθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
κλῐθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
κλῐθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
κλῐθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
κλῐθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
κλῐθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
κλῐθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
κλῐθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
κλῐθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
κλῐθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
κλῐ́θητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
κλῐθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
κλῐ́θητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
κλῐθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
κλῐ́θητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
κλῐθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
κλῖναι (active infinitive)
κλῑ́νᾰσθαι (infinitive middle second-person third-person)
κλῐθῆναι (infinitive passive)
κλῑ́νᾱς (active masculine participle)
κλῑνᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
κλῐθείς (masculine participle passive)
κλῑ́νᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle)
κλῑνᾰμένη (feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
κλῐθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
κλῖνᾰν (active neuter participle)
κλῑνᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
κλῐθέν (neuter participle passive)
ἐκλίνθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐκλίνθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐκλίνθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐκλίνθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐκλινθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐκλίνθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐκλίνθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐκλίνθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
κλινθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
κλινθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
κλινθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
κλινθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
κλινθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
κλινθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
κλινθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
κλινθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
κλινθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
κλινθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
κλινθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
κλινθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
κλινθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
κλινθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
κλινθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
κλινθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
κλινθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
κλινθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
κλινθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
κλινθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
κλινθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
κλινθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
κλίνθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
κλινθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
κλίνθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
κλινθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
κλίνθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
κλινθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
κλινθῆναι (infinitive passive)
κλινθείς (masculine participle passive)
κλινθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
κλινθέν (neuter participle passive)
κέκλῐκᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
κέκλῐκᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
κέκλῐκε (active indicative singular third-person)
κέκλῐκεν (active indicative singular third-person)
κεκλῐ́κᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
κεκλῐ́κᾰτον (active dual indicative third-person)
κεκλῐ́κᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
κεκλῐ́κᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
κεκλῐ́κᾱσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
κεκλῐ́κᾱσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
κεκλῐ́κω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
κεκλῐ́κῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
κεκλῐ́κῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
κεκλῐ́κητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
κεκλῐ́κητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
κεκλῐ́κωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
κεκλῐ́κητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
κεκλῐ́κωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
κεκλῐ́κωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
κεκλῐ́κοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
κεκλῐκοίην (active first-person optative singular)
κεκλῐ́κοις (active optative second-person singular)
κεκλῐκοίης (active optative second-person singular)
κεκλῐ́κοι (active optative singular third-person)
κεκλῐκοίη (active optative singular third-person)
κεκλῐ́κοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
κεκλῐκοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
κεκλῐ́κοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
κεκλῐ́κοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
κεκλῐ́κοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
κέκλῐκε (active imperative second-person singular)
κεκλῐκέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
κεκλῐ́κετον (active dual imperative second-person)
κεκλῐκέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
κεκλῐ́κετε (active imperative plural second-person)
κεκλῐκόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
κέκλῐμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
κέκλῐσαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
κέκλῐται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
κέκλῐσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
κέκλῐσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
κεκλῐ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
κέκλῐσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
κέκλῐνται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
κεκλῐμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
κεκλῐμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
κεκλῐμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
κεκλῐμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
κεκλῐμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
κεκλῐμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
κεκλῐμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
κεκλῐμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
κεκλῐμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
κεκλῐμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
κεκλῐμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
κεκλῐμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
κεκλῐμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
κεκλῐμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
κεκλῐμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
κεκλῐμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
κεκλῐμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
κέκλῐσο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
κεκλῐ́σθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
κέκλῐσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
κεκλῐ́σθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
κέκλῐσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
κεκλῐ́σθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
κεκλῐκέναι (active infinitive)
κεκλῐ́σθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
κεκλῐκώς (active masculine participle)
κεκλῐμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
κεκλῐκυῖᾰ (active feminine participle)
κεκλῐμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
κεκλῐκός (active neuter participle)
κεκλῐμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἐκεκλῐ́κειν (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐκεκλῐ́κη (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐκεκλῐ́κεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐκεκλῐ́κης (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐκεκλῐ́κει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐκεκλῐ́κειν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐκεκλῐ́κετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐκεκλῐκέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐκεκλῐ́κεμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐκεκλῐ́κετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐκεκλῐ́κεσᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐκεκλῐ́μην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐκέκλῐσο (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐκέκλῐτο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐκέκλῐσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐκεκλῐ́σθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐκεκλῐ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐκέκλῐσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐκέκλῐντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)

From Proto-Hellenic *klíňňō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱl̥-né-y-ti (“to lean”).

inh

(grammar) to inflect, decline, conjugate


βραχύς

βρᾰχῠ́ς (canonical)
brakhús (romanization)
βρᾰχεῖᾰ (feminine)
βρᾰχῠ́ (neuter)
βρᾰχῠ́ς (masculine nominative singular)
βρᾰχεῖᾰ (feminine nominative singular)
βρᾰχῠ́ (neuter nominative singular)
βρᾰχέε (dual masculine nominative)
βρᾰχείᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
βρᾰχέε (dual neuter nominative)
βρᾰχεῖς (masculine nominative plural)
βρᾰχεῖαι (feminine nominative plural)
βρᾰχέᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
βρᾰχέος (genitive masculine singular)
βρᾰχείᾱς (feminine genitive singular)
βρᾰχέος (genitive neuter singular)
βρᾰχέοιν (dual genitive masculine)
βρᾰχείαιν (dual feminine genitive)
βρᾰχέοιν (dual genitive neuter)
βρᾰχέων (genitive masculine plural)
βρᾰχειῶν (feminine genitive plural)
βρᾰχέων (genitive neuter plural)
βρᾰχεῖ (dative masculine singular)
βρᾰχείᾳ (dative feminine singular)
βρᾰχεῖ (dative neuter singular)
βρᾰχέοιν (dative dual masculine)
βρᾰχείαιν (dative dual feminine)
βρᾰχέοιν (dative dual neuter)
βρᾰχέσῐ (dative masculine plural)
βρᾰχέσῐν (dative masculine plural)
brakhési (dative masculine plural)
brakhésin (dative masculine plural)
βρᾰχείαις (dative feminine plural)
βρᾰχέσῐ (dative neuter plural)
βρᾰχέσῐν (dative neuter plural)
brakhési (dative neuter plural)
brakhésin (dative neuter plural)
βρᾰχῠ́ν (accusative masculine singular)
βρᾰχεῖᾰν (accusative feminine singular)
βρᾰχῠ́ (accusative neuter singular)
βρᾰχέε (accusative dual masculine)
βρᾰχείᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
βρᾰχέε (accusative dual neuter)
βρᾰχεῖς (accusative masculine plural)
βρᾰχείᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
βρᾰχέᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
βρᾰχῠ́ (masculine singular vocative)
βρᾰχεῖᾰ (feminine singular vocative)
βρᾰχῠ́ (neuter singular vocative)
βρᾰχέε (dual masculine vocative)
βρᾰχείᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
βρᾰχέε (dual neuter vocative)
βρᾰχεῖς (masculine plural vocative)
βρᾰχεῖαι (feminine plural vocative)
βρᾰχέᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
βρᾰχέως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
βρᾰχῠ́τερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
βραχῑ́ων (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
βρᾰχῠ́τᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)
βρᾰ́χιστος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)
βρᾰχῠ́ς (masculine nominative singular)
βρᾰχέᾰ (feminine nominative singular)
βρᾰχῠ́ (neuter nominative singular)
βρᾰχέε (dual masculine nominative)
βρᾰχέᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
βρᾰχέε (dual neuter nominative)
βρᾰχεῖς (masculine nominative plural)
βρᾰχέαι (feminine nominative plural)
βρᾰχέᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
βρᾰχέος (genitive masculine singular)
βρᾰχέης (feminine genitive singular)
βρᾰχέος (genitive neuter singular)
βρᾰχέοιν (dual genitive masculine)
βρᾰχέαιν (dual feminine genitive)
βρᾰχέοιν (dual genitive neuter)
βρᾰχέων (genitive masculine plural)
βρᾰχεέων (feminine genitive plural)
βρᾰχεῶν (feminine genitive plural)
βρᾰχέων (genitive neuter plural)
βρᾰχεῖ (dative masculine singular)
βρᾰχέῃ (dative feminine singular)
βρᾰχεῖ (dative neuter singular)
βρᾰχέοιν (dative dual masculine)
βρᾰχέαιν (dative dual feminine)
βρᾰχέοιν (dative dual neuter)
βρᾰχέσῐ (dative masculine plural)
βρᾰχέσῐν (dative masculine plural)
brakhési (dative masculine plural)
brakhésin (dative masculine plural)
βρᾰχέῃσῐ (dative feminine plural)
βρᾰχέῃσῐν (dative feminine plural)
brakhéēisi (dative feminine plural)
brakhéēisin (dative feminine plural)
βρᾰχέσῐ (dative neuter plural)
βρᾰχέσῐν (dative neuter plural)
brakhési (dative neuter plural)
brakhésin (dative neuter plural)
βρᾰχῠ́ν (accusative masculine singular)
βρᾰχέᾰν (accusative feminine singular)
βρᾰχῠ́ (accusative neuter singular)
βρᾰχέε (accusative dual masculine)
βρᾰχέᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
βρᾰχέε (accusative dual neuter)
βρᾰχέᾰς (accusative masculine plural)
βρᾰχέᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
βρᾰχέᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
βρᾰχῠ́ (masculine singular vocative)
βρᾰχέᾰ (feminine singular vocative)
βρᾰχῠ́ (neuter singular vocative)
βρᾰχέε (dual masculine vocative)
βρᾰχέᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
βρᾰχέε (dual neuter vocative)
βρᾰχεῖς (masculine plural vocative)
βρᾰχέαι (feminine plural vocative)
βρᾰχέᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
βρᾰχέως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
βρᾰχῠ́τερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
βρᾰχῠ́τᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

grc-adecl

βρᾰχῠ́τερος, βραχῑ́ων

βρᾰχῠ́τᾰτος, βρᾰ́χιστος

βρᾰχεέων/βρᾰχεῶν

From Proto-Hellenic *brəkʰús, from Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus (“short, brief”).
Cognates include Sanskrit मुहुर् (múhur), मुहु (múhu), Avestan 𐬩𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬎⸱𐬘𐬍𐬙𐬌 (m̨ər^əzu.jīti, “short-lived”), Latin brevis, Old English miriġe (English merry), and Albanian murriz.


σύνοδος

grc-noun

σῠ́νοδος • (súnodos) f (genitive σῠνόδου); second declension

σῠ́νοδος (canonical)
súnodos (romanization)
σῠνόδου (genitive)
ἡ σῠ́νοδος (nominative singular)
τὼ σῠνόδω (dual nominative)
αἱ σῠ́νοδοι (nominative plural)
τῆς σῠνόδου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῠνόδοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῠνόδων (genitive plural)
τῇ σῠνόδῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῠνόδοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σῠνόδοις (dative plural)
τὴν σῠ́νοδον (accusative singular)
τὼ σῠνόδω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σῠνόδους (accusative plural)
σῠ́νοδε (singular vocative)
σῠνόδω (dual vocative)
σῠ́νοδοι (plural vocative)

→ English: synod

→ French: synode

Greek: σύνοδος (sýnodos)

→ Latin: synodus

→ Russian: сино́д m (sinód)

From σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + ὁδός (hodós, “way, path”).


σύνδεσμος

grc-noun

σῠ́νδεσμος • (súndesmos) m (genitive σῠνδέσμου); second declension

σῠ́νδεσμος (canonical)
súndesmos (romanization)
σῠνδέσμου (genitive)
ὁ σῠ́νδεσμος (nominative singular)
τὼ σῠνδέσμω (dual nominative)
οἱ σῠ́νδεσμοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῠνδέσμου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῠνδέσμοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῠνδέσμων (genitive plural)
τῷ σῠνδέσμῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῠνδέσμοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σῠνδέσμοις (dative plural)
τὸν σῠ́νδεσμον (accusative singular)
τὼ σῠνδέσμω (accusative dual)
τοὺς σῠνδέσμους (accusative plural)
σῠ́νδεσμε (singular vocative)
σῠνδέσμω (dual vocative)
σῠ́νδεσμοι (plural vocative)
τᾰ̀ σῠ́νδεσμᾰ (nominative plural)
τῶν σῠνδέσμων (genitive plural)
τοῖς σῠνδέσμοις (dative plural)
τᾰ̀ σῠ́νδεσμᾰ (accusative plural)
σῠ́νδεσμᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: σύνδεσμος (sýndesmos)

→ Latin: syndesmōsis

desc

→ Old Armenian: շաղկապ (šałkap) (calque)

From σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + δεσμός (desmós, “bond”).


ῥῆμα

grc-noun

ῥῆμα • (rhêma) n (genitive ῥήματος); third declension

rhêma (romanization)
ῥήματος (genitive)
τὸ ῥῆμᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ ῥήμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ῥήμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῥήμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῥημᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῥημᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ῥήμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῥημᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῥήμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
ῥήμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs rhḗmasi (dative plural)
toîs rhḗmasin (dative plural)
τὸ ῥῆμᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ῥήμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ῥήμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
ῥῆμᾰ (singular vocative)
ῥήμᾰτε (dual vocative)
ῥήμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

→ English: rheme

⇒ English: rhematic

⇒ English: rhetic

→ French: rhème

→ Greek: ρήμα (ríma, “verb”)

→ German: Rhema

desc

→ Latin: verbum (“verb”) (semantic loan)


χρῆσις

grc-noun

χρῆσῐς • (khrêsis) f (genitive χρήσεως); third declension

χρῆσῐς (canonical)
khrêsis (romanization)
χρήσεως (genitive)
ἡ χρῆσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ χρήσει (dual nominative)
αἱ χρήσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς χρήσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν χρησέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χρήσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ χρήσει (dative singular)
τοῖν χρησέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς χρήσεσῐ (dative plural)
χρήσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs khrḗsesi (dative plural)
taîs khrḗsesin (dative plural)
τὴν χρῆσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ χρήσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς χρήσεις (accusative plural)
χρῆσῐ (singular vocative)
χρήσει (dual vocative)
χρήσεις (plural vocative)

⇒ Greek: χρήση (chrísi)

From χρᾰ́ω (khráō, “I use, lend, declare”) + -σῐς (-sis).


στοιχεῖον

grc-noun

στοιχεῖον • (stoikheîon) n (genitive στοιχείου); second declension

stoikheîon (romanization)
στοιχείου (genitive)
τὸ στοιχεῖον (nominative singular)
τὼ στοιχείω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ στοιχεῖᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ στοιχείου (genitive singular)
τοῖν στοιχείοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν στοιχείων (genitive plural)
τῷ στοιχείῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν στοιχείοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς στοιχείοις (dative plural)
τὸ στοιχεῖον (accusative singular)
τὼ στοιχείω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ στοιχεῖᾰ (accusative plural)
στοιχεῖον (singular vocative)
στοιχείω (dual vocative)
στοιχεῖᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: στοιχειό (stoicheió)

→ Greek: στοιχείο (stoicheío)

→? Albanian: stihji

→ Classical Syriac: ܐܣܛܘܟܣܐ (ˀesṭuksā)

desc

→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܸܣܛܘܼܟ݂ܣܵܐ (isṭuḵsā) (learned)

→ Latin: stoechīon

→ Old Georgian: სტჳქისი (sṭwikisi)

→ Old Church Slavonic: стѵхии m (stüxii), стѵхиꙗ f (stüxija), стѵхиѥ n (stüxije)

→ Old East Slavic: стихия (stixija)

→ Belarusian: стыхі́я (styxíja)

→ Russian: стихи́я (stixíja)

→ Ukrainian: стихі́я (styxíja)

→ Romanian: stihie

ἀρχή

physics: component part of matter, element

in Thales and Anaximenes, but not in Aristotle

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Poët. 20.1

60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, de Comp. 2

(generally) one of a series, a component part, an element:

(in the plural) the elements of knowledge and the sciences