ὁ

ho (romanization)
hē (romanization)
tó (romanization)
ὁ (masculine nominative singular)
ἡ (feminine nominative singular)
τό (neuter nominative singular)
τώ (dual masculine nominative)
τώ (dual feminine nominative)
τώ (dual neuter nominative)
οἱ (masculine nominative plural)
αἱ (feminine nominative plural)
τᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
τοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
τῆς (feminine genitive singular)
τοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
τοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
τοῖν (dual feminine genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
τῶν (genitive masculine plural)
τῶν (feminine genitive plural)
τῶν (genitive neuter plural)
τῷ (dative masculine singular)
τῇ (dative feminine singular)
τῷ (dative neuter singular)
τοῖν (dative dual masculine)
τοῖν (dative dual feminine)
τοῖν (dative dual neuter)
τοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ταῖς (dative feminine plural)
τοῖς (dative neuter plural)
τόν (accusative masculine singular)
τήν (accusative feminine singular)
τό (accusative neuter singular)
τώ (accusative dual masculine)
τώ (accusative dual feminine)
τώ (accusative dual neuter)
τούς (accusative masculine plural)
τᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
τᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ὁ (masculine nominative singular)
ἡ (feminine nominative singular)
τό (neuter nominative singular)
τώ (dual masculine nominative)
τώ (dual feminine nominative)
τᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
τώ (dual neuter nominative)
οἱ (masculine nominative plural)
τοί (masculine nominative plural)
αἱ (feminine nominative plural)
ταί (feminine nominative plural)
τᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
τοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
τοῖο (genitive masculine singular)
τῆς (feminine genitive singular)
τοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
τοῖο (genitive neuter singular)
τοῖιν (dual genitive masculine)
τοῖιν (dual feminine genitive)
τοῖιν (dual genitive neuter)
τῶν (genitive masculine plural)
τῶν (feminine genitive plural)
τᾱ́ων (feminine genitive plural)
τῶν (genitive neuter plural)
τῷ (dative masculine singular)
τῇ (dative feminine singular)
τῷ (dative neuter singular)
τοῖιν (dative dual masculine)
τοῖιν (dative dual feminine)
τοῖιν (dative dual neuter)
τοῖς (dative masculine plural)
τοῖσι (dative masculine plural)
τοῖσιν (dative masculine plural)
toîs (dative masculine plural)
toîsi (dative masculine plural)
toîsin (dative masculine plural)
τῇς (dative feminine plural)
τῇσι (dative feminine plural)
τῇσιν (dative feminine plural)
têis (dative feminine plural)
têisi (dative feminine plural)
têisin (dative feminine plural)
τοῖς (dative neuter plural)
τοῖσι (dative neuter plural)
τοῖσιν (dative neuter plural)
toîs (dative neuter plural)
toîsi (dative neuter plural)
toîsin (dative neuter plural)
τόν (accusative masculine singular)
τήν (accusative feminine singular)
τό (accusative neuter singular)
τώ (accusative dual masculine)
τώ (accusative dual feminine)
τᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
τώ (accusative dual neuter)
τούς (accusative masculine plural)
τᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
τᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ὁ (masculine nominative singular)
ᾱ̔ (feminine nominative singular)
τό (neuter nominative singular)
τώ (dual masculine nominative)
τᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
τώ (dual neuter nominative)
τοὶ (masculine nominative plural)
ταὶ (feminine nominative plural)
τᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
τῶ (genitive masculine singular)
τᾶς (feminine genitive singular)
τῶ (genitive neuter singular)
τοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
ταῖν (dual feminine genitive)
τοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
τῶν (genitive masculine plural)
τᾶν (feminine genitive plural)
τῶν (genitive neuter plural)
τῷ (dative masculine singular)
τᾷ (dative feminine singular)
τῷ (dative neuter singular)
τοῖν (dative dual masculine)
ταῖν (dative dual feminine)
τοῖν (dative dual neuter)
τοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ταῖς (dative feminine plural)
τοῖς (dative neuter plural)
τόν (accusative masculine singular)
τᾱ́ν (accusative feminine singular)
τό (accusative neuter singular)
τώ (accusative dual masculine)
τᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
τώ (accusative dual neuter)
τώς (accusative masculine plural)
τᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
τᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)

grc-adecl

First and second declension of ὁ, ἡ, τό (Attic, Koine)

First and second declension of ὁ, ἡ, τό (Epic)

τοῖς, τοῖσι(ν)

τῇς, τῇσι(ν)

First and second declension of ὁ, ἁ, τό (Laconian, Doric)

Greek: ο (o)

Tsakonian: ο (o)

From Proto-Hellenic *ho *hā *tó, from Proto-Indo-European *só *séh₂ *tód. There are many cognates, including Sanskrit स (sá), सा (sā́) तद् (tád), Old Church Slavonic тъ (tŭ), та (ta), то (to), and Old English sē, sēo, þæt (English the, that).

never used in Classical Attic proseRelative also used in exclamations

indefinite relative used in indirect questions

(Epic, third person personal pronoun) he, she, it, they

(relative, Epic, Ionic, poetic Attic) who, which, that


τοῦ

masculine/feminine/neuter genitive singular of τίς (tís)


αὐτοῦ

masculine/neuter genitive singular of αὐτός (autós)


αὐτός

head

αὐτός • (autós) (feminine αὐτή, neuter αὐτό)

autós (romanization)
αὐτή (feminine)
αὐτό (neuter)
αὐτός (masculine nominative singular)
αὐτή (feminine nominative singular)
αὐτό (neuter nominative singular)
αὐτώ (dual masculine nominative)
αὐτᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
αὐτώ (dual neuter nominative)
αὐτοί (masculine nominative plural)
αὐταί (feminine nominative plural)
αὐτᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
αὐτοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
αὐτῆς (feminine genitive singular)
αὐτοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
αὐτοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
αὐταῖν (dual feminine genitive)
αὐτοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
αὐτῶν (genitive masculine plural)
αὐτῶν (feminine genitive plural)
αὐτῶν (genitive neuter plural)
αὐτῷ (dative masculine singular)
αὐτῇ (dative feminine singular)
αὐτῷ (dative neuter singular)
αὐτοῖν (dative dual masculine)
αὐταῖν (dative dual feminine)
αὐτοῖν (dative dual neuter)
αὐτοῖς (dative masculine plural)
αὐταῖς (dative feminine plural)
αὐτοῖς (dative neuter plural)
αὐτόν (accusative masculine singular)
αὐτήν (accusative feminine singular)
αὐτό (accusative neuter singular)
αὐτώ (accusative dual masculine)
αὐτᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
αὐτώ (accusative dual neuter)
αὐτούς (accusative masculine plural)
αὐτᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
αὐτᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
αὐτός (masculine nominative singular)
αὐτή (feminine nominative singular)
αὐτό (neuter nominative singular)
αὐτώ (dual masculine nominative)
αὐτᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
αὐτώ (dual neuter nominative)
αὐτοί (masculine nominative plural)
αὐταί (feminine nominative plural)
αὐτᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
αὐτοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
αὐτοῖο (genitive masculine singular)
αὐτόο (genitive masculine singular)
αὐτῆς (feminine genitive singular)
αὐτοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
αὐτοῖο (genitive neuter singular)
αὐτόο (genitive neuter singular)
αὐτοῖῐν (dual genitive masculine)
αὐταῖν (dual feminine genitive)
αὐταῖῐν (dual feminine genitive)
αὐτῇῐν (dual feminine genitive)
autaîn (dual feminine genitive)
autaîin (dual feminine genitive)
autêiin (dual feminine genitive)
αὐτοῖῐν (dual genitive neuter)
αὐτῶν (genitive masculine plural)
αὐτᾱ́ων (feminine genitive plural)
αὐτέ͜ων (feminine genitive plural)
αὐτῶν (feminine genitive plural)
αὐτῶν (genitive neuter plural)
αὐτῷ (dative masculine singular)
αὐτῇ (dative feminine singular)
αὐτῷ (dative neuter singular)
αὐτοῖῐν (dative dual masculine)
αὐταῖν (dative dual feminine)
αὐταῖῐν (dative dual feminine)
αὐτῇῐν (dative dual feminine)
autaîn (dative dual feminine)
autaîin (dative dual feminine)
autêiin (dative dual feminine)
αὐτοῖῐν (dative dual neuter)
αὐτοῖσῐ (dative masculine plural)
αὐτοῖσῐν (dative masculine plural)
αὐτοῖς (dative masculine plural)
autoîsi (dative masculine plural)
autoîsin (dative masculine plural)
autoîs (dative masculine plural)
αὐτῇσῐ (dative feminine plural)
αὐτῇσῐν (dative feminine plural)
αὐτῇς (dative feminine plural)
αὐταῖς (dative feminine plural)
autêisi (dative feminine plural)
autêisin (dative feminine plural)
autêis (dative feminine plural)
autaîs (dative feminine plural)
αὐτοῖσῐ (dative neuter plural)
αὐτοῖσῐν (dative neuter plural)
αὐτοῖς (dative neuter plural)
autoîsi (dative neuter plural)
autoîsin (dative neuter plural)
autoîs (dative neuter plural)
αὐτόν (accusative masculine singular)
αὐτήν (accusative feminine singular)
αὐτό (accusative neuter singular)
αὐτώ (accusative dual masculine)
αὐτᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
αὐτώ (accusative dual neuter)
αὐτούς (accusative masculine plural)
αὐτᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
αὐτᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)

Greek: αυτός (aftós)

→ Turkish: aftos

Mariupol Greek: тос (tos), ато́с (atós)

Grc-αὐτός, αὐτή, αὐτό.ogg

According to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“again, away from”) + *to- (“that”); compare Proto-Germanic *auþijaz (“barren, empty”). Risch derives it from the Ancient Greek reflexes of those words, αὖ (aû, “back, again, other”) + τόν (tón, “the”). Related to Phrygian αυτος (autos), thus probably representing a common innovation.

compound

(in nominative, emphasizing the subject)

(reflexive pronoun, in oblique cases) himself, herself, itself, themselves

self
himself, herself, itself, themselves

(in philosophy, of an abstract idea) by or in itself

(without article, in oblique cases, 3rd person personal pronoun) he, she, it, they


ἐγώ

egṓ (romanization)
ἐγώ (nominative singular)
ἔγωγε‡ (nominative singular)
egṓ (nominative singular)
égōge‡ (nominative singular)
ἐμοῦ (genitive singular)
μου (genitive singular)
ἐμοῦγε‡ (genitive singular)
emoû (genitive singular)
mou (genitive singular)
emoûge‡ (genitive singular)
ἐμοί (dative singular)
μοι (dative singular)
ἔμοιγε‡ (dative singular)
emoí (dative singular)
moi (dative singular)
émoige‡ (dative singular)
ἐμέ (accusative singular)
με (accusative singular)
ἐμέγε‡ (accusative singular)
emé (accusative singular)
me (accusative singular)
emége‡ (accusative singular)
ἐγώ (nominative singular)
ἐγών (nominative singular)
egṓ (nominative singular)
egṓn (nominative singular)
ἐμεῖο (genitive singular)
ἐμέο (genitive singular)
ἐμεῦ (genitive singular)
μευ (genitive singular)
ἐμέθεν (genitive singular)
emeîo (genitive singular)
eméo (genitive singular)
emeû (genitive singular)
meu (genitive singular)
eméthen (genitive singular)
ἐμοί (dative singular)
μοι (dative singular)
emoí (dative singular)
moi (dative singular)
ἐμέ (accusative singular)
με (accusative singular)
emé (accusative singular)
me (accusative singular)
ἐγώ (nominative singular)
ἐμέο (genitive singular)
ἐμεῦ (genitive singular)
μευ (genitive singular)
eméo (genitive singular)
emeû (genitive singular)
meu (genitive singular)
ἐμοί (dative singular)
μοι (dative singular)
emoí (dative singular)
moi (dative singular)
ἐμέ (accusative singular)
με (accusative singular)
ἐγών (nominative singular)
ἐγώνγᾱ‡ (nominative singular)
egṓn (nominative singular)
egṓngā‡ (nominative singular)
ἐμέος (genitive singular)
ἐμοῦς (genitive singular)
ἐμεῦς (genitive singular)
ἐμέθεν (genitive singular)
ἐμῐ́ν (dative singular)
μοι (dative singular)
ἐμίνγα‡ (dative singular)
emín (dative singular)
moi (dative singular)
emínga‡ (dative singular)
ἐμέ (accusative singular)
με (accusative singular)
emé (accusative singular)
me (accusative singular)
ἔγω (nominative singular)
ἔμεθεν (genitive singular)
ἐμεῖο (genitive singular)
μεθέν (genitive singular)
ἔμοι (dative singular)
μοι (dative singular)
émoi (dative singular)
moi (dative singular)
ἔμε (accusative singular)
με (accusative singular)
éme (accusative singular)
me (accusative singular)
ἰώ (nominative singular)
ἰών (nominative singular)
ἰώνγα‡ (nominative singular)
ἰώνει‡ (nominative singular)
ἰώγᾱ‡ (nominative singular)
iṓ (nominative singular)
iṓn (nominative singular)
iṓnga‡ (nominative singular)
iṓnei‡ (nominative singular)
iṓgā‡ (nominative singular)
ἐμοῦς (genitive singular)
ἐμῶς (genitive singular)
ἐμῐ́ο (genitive singular)
ἐμίω (genitive singular)
ἐμίως (genitive singular)
ἐμοί (dative singular)
μοι (dative singular)
emoí (dative singular)
moi (dative singular)
ἐμέ (accusative singular)
με (accusative singular)
emé (accusative singular)
me (accusative singular)
ἐγώ (nominative singular)
ἐμοῦ (genitive singular)
μου (genitive singular)
emoû (genitive singular)
mou (genitive singular)
ἐμοί (dative singular)
μοι (dative singular)
emoí (dative singular)
moi (dative singular)
ἐμέ (accusative singular)
με (accusative singular)
emé (accusative singular)
me (accusative singular)

grc-decl

ἐμοῦ, μου†, ἐμοῦγε‡

ἐμοί, μοι†, ἔμοιγε‡

ἐμέ, με†, ἐμέγε‡

ἐμεῖο, ἐμέο, ἐμεῦ, μευ†, ἐμέθεν

ἐμέο, ἐμεῦ, μευ†

ἐγών, ἐγώνγα‡

ἐμέος, ἐμοῦς, ἐμεῦς, ἐμέθεν

ἐμῐ́ν, μοι†, ἐμίνγα‡

ἔμεθεν, ἐμεῖο, μεθέν

ἰώ, ἰών, ἰώνγα‡, ἰώνει‡, ἰώγα‡

ἐμοῦς, ἐμῶς, ἐμῐ́ο, ἐμίω, ἐμίως

Greek: εγώ (egó)

Tsakonian: εζού (ezoú)

Italiot Greek:

Greek: εβώ

Latin: evò

Mariupol Greek: го (ho), эго́ (ehó)

Pontic Greek: εγώ (egó)

Yevanic: אֶגֿוֹ (ʾeḡo)

→ Old Sicilian: igù

>? Sicilian: jù

Cf. Homeric Greek ἐγών (egṓn). From Proto-Indo-European *eǵóH, *eǵh₂óm. Compare for example Latin ego, Sanskrit अहम् (ahám).

first person singular personal pronoun: I, me, my


σύ

σῠ́ (canonical)
sú (romanization)
σῠ́ (nominative singular)
σοῦ (genitive singular)
σου (genitive singular)
soû (genitive singular)
sou (genitive singular)
σοί (dative singular)
σοι (dative singular)
soí (dative singular)
soi (dative singular)
σέ (accusative singular)
σε (accusative singular)
sé (accusative singular)
se (accusative singular)
τᾶν (singular vocative)
σῠ́ (nominative singular)
τῡ́νη (nominative singular)
σεῖο (genitive singular)
σέο (genitive singular)
σεο (genitive singular)
σεῦ (genitive singular)
σευ (genitive singular)
σέθεν (genitive singular)
seîo (genitive singular)
séo (genitive singular)
seo (genitive singular)
seû (genitive singular)
seu (genitive singular)
séthen (genitive singular)
σοί (dative singular)
τοι (dative singular)
τεῐ̈́ν (dative singular)
soí (dative singular)
toi (dative singular)
teḯn (dative singular)
σέ (accusative singular)
σε (accusative singular)
sé (accusative singular)
se (accusative singular)
σῠ́ (nominative singular)
σέο (genitive singular)
σεῦ (genitive singular)
σευ (genitive singular)
séo (genitive singular)
seû (genitive singular)
seu (genitive singular)
σοί (dative singular)
τοι (dative singular)
soí (dative singular)
toi (dative singular)
σέ (accusative singular)
σε (accusative singular)
sé (accusative singular)
se (accusative singular)
τῠ́ (nominative singular)
τῡ́νη (nominative singular)
τέος (genitive singular)
τεοῦς (genitive singular)
τιοῦς (genitive singular)
τεῦς (genitive singular)
τέο (genitive singular)
τεῦ (genitive singular)
τεοῦ (genitive singular)
τεοῖο (genitive singular)
τοι (genitive singular)
τεος (genitive singular)
τίω (genitive singular)
τίως (genitive singular)
τίος (genitive singular)
τώς (genitive singular)
téos (genitive singular)
teoûs (genitive singular)
tioûs (genitive singular)
teûs (genitive singular)
téo (genitive singular)
teû (genitive singular)
teoû (genitive singular)
teoîo (genitive singular)
toi (genitive singular)
teos (genitive singular)
tíō (genitive singular)
tíōs (genitive singular)
tíos (genitive singular)
tṓs (genitive singular)
τῐ́ν (dative singular)
τῑ́νη (dative singular)
τέ (accusative singular)
τῐ́ν (accusative singular)
τῠ́ (accusative singular)
τῠ (accusative singular)
té (accusative singular)
tín (accusative singular)
tú (accusative singular)
tu (accusative singular)
σῠ́ (nominative singular)
σέθεν (genitive singular)
σοί (dative singular)
τοι (dative singular)
soí (dative singular)
toi (dative singular)
σέ (accusative singular)
σε (accusative singular)
sé (accusative singular)
se (accusative singular)
τού (nominative singular)
τούν (nominative singular)
τεῦς (genitive singular)
σοί (dative singular)
τοι (dative singular)
soí (dative singular)
toi (dative singular)
σέ (accusative singular)
σε (accusative singular)
sé (accusative singular)
se (accusative singular)

σεῖο, σέο, σεο†, σεῦ, σευ†, σέθεν

σοί, τοι†, τεῐ̈́ν

σέο, σεῦ, σευ†

τέος, τεοῦς, τιοῦς, τεῦς, τέο, τεῦ, τεοῦ, τεοῖο, τοι†, τεος†, τίω, τίως, τίος, τώς

τέ, τῐ́ν, τῠ́, τῠ†

Byzantine Greek: ἐσύ (esú)

Greek: εσύ (esý)

Mariupol Greek: сы (sy), эсы́ (esý)

Pontic Greek: εσύ (esý)

Tsakonian: εκιού (ekioú)

From Proto-Hellenic *tú, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂. Cognates include Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), Latin tū, Persian تو (to) and Old English þū (English thou). The initial /s/ was spread to the nominative from oblique forms such as accusative σέ (sé) < *twé, where /s/ is the regular development of Proto-Indo-European *tw-.

second person singular personal pronoun: thou, you

σός

second person singular possessive adjective


τις

τῐς (canonical)
tis (romanization)
with ἔγκλισις (romanization)
moving back its accent (romanization)
τις (feminine masculine nominative singular)
τι (neuter nominative singular)
τινέ (dual feminine masculine nominative)
τινέ (dual neuter nominative)
τινές (feminine masculine nominative plural)
τινά (neuter nominative plural)
τινός (feminine genitive masculine singular)
του (feminine genitive masculine singular)
τινός (genitive neuter singular)
του (genitive neuter singular)
τινοῖν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
τινοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
τινῶν (feminine genitive masculine plural)
τινῶν (genitive neuter plural)
τινί (dative feminine masculine singular)
τῳ (dative feminine masculine singular)
τινί (dative neuter singular)
τῳ (dative neuter singular)
τινοῖν (dative dual feminine masculine)
τινοῖν (dative dual neuter)
τισί (dative feminine masculine plural)
τισίν (dative feminine masculine plural)
τισί (dative neuter plural)
τισίν (dative neuter plural)
τινά (accusative feminine masculine singular)
τι (accusative neuter singular)
τινέ (accusative dual feminine masculine)
τινέ (accusative dual neuter)
τινάς (accusative feminine masculine plural)
τινά (accusative neuter plural)

grc-adecl-blank-mn-novoc

Third declension of τις, τι

From Proto-Indo-European *kʷis (“who, what”). Cognates include Latin quis and Hittite 𒆪𒅖 (kuiš). Compare its interrogative form τίς (tís, “who?”).

ναὸς m (naòs, “temple”) & τὶς … → ναός τις … (the grave accent of τὶς moves back and replaces grave with acute)

κῆπος m (kêpos, “garden”) & τὶς → κῆπός τις (the grave accent of τὶς moves back as acute)

(indefinite, masculine/feminine) someone, anyone, a certain one

(indefinite, in neuter) something, anything, a certain thing


ὅς

hós (romanization)
hḗ (romanization)
hó (romanization)
ὅς (masculine nominative singular)
ἥ (feminine nominative singular)
ὅ (neuter nominative singular)
ὥ (dual masculine nominative)
ᾱ̔́ (dual feminine nominative)
ὥ (dual neuter nominative)
οἵ (masculine nominative plural)
αἵ (feminine nominative plural)
ᾰ̔́ (neuter nominative plural)
οὗ (genitive masculine singular)
ἧς (feminine genitive singular)
οὗ (genitive neuter singular)
οἷν (dual genitive masculine)
αἷν (dual feminine genitive)
οἷν (dual genitive neuter)
ὧν (genitive masculine plural)
ὧν (feminine genitive plural)
ὧν (genitive neuter plural)
ᾧ (dative masculine singular)
ᾗ (dative feminine singular)
ᾧ (dative neuter singular)
οἷν (dative dual masculine)
αἷν (dative dual feminine)
οἷν (dative dual neuter)
οἷς (dative masculine plural)
οἷσι (dative masculine plural)
οἷσιν (dative masculine plural)
hoîs (dative masculine plural)
hoîsi (dative masculine plural)
hoîsin (dative masculine plural)
αἷς (dative feminine plural)
οἷς (dative neuter plural)
οἷσι (dative neuter plural)
οἷσιν (dative neuter plural)
hoîs (dative neuter plural)
hoîsi (dative neuter plural)
hoîsin (dative neuter plural)
ὅν (accusative masculine singular)
ἥν (accusative feminine singular)
ὅ (accusative neuter singular)
ὥ (accusative dual masculine)
ᾱ̔́ (accusative dual feminine)
ὥ (accusative dual neuter)
οὕς (accusative masculine plural)
ᾱ̔́ς (accusative feminine plural)
ᾰ̔́ (accusative neuter plural)
ὅς (masculine nominative singular)
ἥ (feminine nominative singular)
ὅ (neuter nominative singular)
ὥ (dual masculine nominative)
ᾱ̔́ (dual feminine nominative)
ὥ (dual neuter nominative)
οἵ (masculine nominative plural)
αἵ (feminine nominative plural)
ᾰ̔́ (neuter nominative plural)
ὅου (genitive masculine singular)
ἕης (feminine genitive singular)
ὅου (genitive neuter singular)
οἷν (dual genitive masculine)
αἷν (dual feminine genitive)
οἷν (dual genitive neuter)
ὧν (genitive masculine plural)
ὧν (feminine genitive plural)
ὧν (genitive neuter plural)
ᾧ (dative masculine singular)
ᾗ (dative feminine singular)
ᾧ (dative neuter singular)
οἷν (dative dual masculine)
αἷν (dative dual feminine)
οἷν (dative dual neuter)
οἷς (dative masculine plural)
οἷσι (dative masculine plural)
οἷσιν (dative masculine plural)
hoîs (dative masculine plural)
hoîsi (dative masculine plural)
hoîsin (dative masculine plural)
ᾗς (dative feminine plural)
ᾗσι (dative feminine plural)
ᾗσιν (dative feminine plural)
hêis (dative feminine plural)
hêisi (dative feminine plural)
hêisin (dative feminine plural)
οἷς (dative neuter plural)
οἷσι (dative neuter plural)
οἷσιν (dative neuter plural)
hoîs (dative neuter plural)
hoîsi (dative neuter plural)
hoîsin (dative neuter plural)
ὅν (accusative masculine singular)
ἥν (accusative feminine singular)
ὅ (accusative neuter singular)
ὥ (accusative dual masculine)
ᾱ̔́ (accusative dual feminine)
ὥ (accusative dual neuter)
οὕς (accusative masculine plural)
ᾱ̔́ς (accusative feminine plural)
ᾰ̔́ (accusative neuter plural)

grc-adecl

οἷς, οἷσι(ν)

First and second declension of ὅς, ἥ, ὅ

οἷς, οἷσι(ν)

First and second declension of ὅς, ἥ, ὅ (Epic)

PIE word
 *yós
From Proto-Hellenic *yós, from Proto-Indo-European *yós, *yéh₂, *yód (“who, which”), from the relative stem *yo-, from the anaphoric stem *i-, *ey-.
Cognates include Sanskrit यद् (yás, yā, yad), Avestan 𐬫𐬋 (yō), and Phrygian ιος (ios /jos/). See also οἷος (hoîos), ὅσος (hósos).

(in Homeric Greek, often demonstrative pronoun) this


ἄττα

Derived from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂ with ἄ- perhaps from metanalysis of such expressions as πολλά σσα > πολλ'ἄσσα.


ὅστις

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ὅστῐς • (hóstis)

ὅστῐς (canonical)
hóstis (romanization)
ὅστῐς (masculine nominative singular)
ἥτῐς (feminine nominative singular)
ὅτῐ (neuter nominative singular)
ὥτῐνε (dual masculine nominative)
ὥτῐνε (dual feminine nominative)
ὥτῐνε (dual neuter nominative)
οἵτῐνες (masculine nominative plural)
αἵτῐνες (feminine nominative plural)
ᾰ̔́τῐνᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ᾰ̔́ττᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
οὗτῐνος (genitive masculine singular)
ὅτου (genitive masculine singular)
ἧστῐνος (feminine genitive singular)
οὗτῐνος (genitive neuter singular)
ὅτου (genitive neuter singular)
οἷντῐνοιν (dual genitive masculine)
οἷντῐνοιν (dual feminine genitive)
οἷντῐνοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ὧντῐνων (genitive masculine plural)
ὅτων (genitive masculine plural)
ὧντῐνων (feminine genitive plural)
ὧντῐνων (genitive neuter plural)
ὅτων (genitive neuter plural)
ᾧτῐνῐ (dative masculine singular)
ὅτῳ (dative masculine singular)
ᾗτῐνῐ (dative feminine singular)
ᾧτῐνῐ (dative neuter singular)
ὅτῳ (dative neuter singular)
οἷντῐνοιν (dative dual masculine)
οἷντῐνοιν (dative dual feminine)
οἷντῐνοιν (dative dual neuter)
οἷστῐσῐ (dative masculine plural)
οἷστῐσῐν (dative masculine plural)
ὅτοις (dative masculine plural)
hoîstisi (dative masculine plural)
hoîstisin (dative masculine plural)
hótois (dative masculine plural)
αἷστῐσῐ (dative feminine plural)
αἷστῐσῐν (dative feminine plural)
haîstisi (dative feminine plural)
haîstisin (dative feminine plural)
οἷστῐσῐ (dative neuter plural)
οἷστῐσῐν (dative neuter plural)
ὅτοις (dative neuter plural)
hoîstisi (dative neuter plural)
hoîstisin (dative neuter plural)
hótois (dative neuter plural)
ὅντῐνᾰ (accusative masculine singular)
ἥντῐνᾰ (accusative feminine singular)
ὅτῐ (accusative neuter singular)
ὥτῐνε (accusative dual masculine)
ὥτῐνε (accusative dual feminine)
ὥτῐνε (accusative dual neuter)
οὕστῐνᾰς (accusative masculine plural)
ᾱ̔́στῐνᾰς (accusative feminine plural)
ᾰ̔́τῐνᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ᾰ̔́ττᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ὅστῐς (masculine nominative singular)
ὅτῐς (masculine nominative singular)
ἥτις (feminine nominative singular)
ὅ τῐ (neuter nominative singular)
ὅ ττῐ (neuter nominative singular)
ὥτῐνε (dual masculine nominative)
ὥτῐνε (dual feminine nominative)
ὥτῐνε (dual neuter nominative)
οἵτῐνες (masculine nominative plural)
αἵτῐνες (feminine nominative plural)
ᾰ̔́σσᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ὅττεο (genitive masculine singular)
ὅττευ (genitive masculine singular)
ὅτευ (genitive masculine singular)
ἧστῐνος (feminine genitive singular)
ὅττεο (genitive neuter singular)
ὅττευ (genitive neuter singular)
ὅτευ (genitive neuter singular)
οἷντῐνοιν (dual genitive masculine)
οἷντῐνοιν (dual feminine genitive)
οἷντῐνοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ὅτων (genitive masculine plural)
ὅτων (feminine genitive plural)
ὅτων (genitive neuter plural)
ὅτεῳ (dative masculine singular)
ὅτῳ (dative masculine singular)
ᾗτῐνῐ (dative feminine singular)
ὅτεῳ (dative neuter singular)
ὅτῳ (dative neuter singular)
οἷντῐνοιν (dative dual masculine)
οἷντῐνοιν (dative dual feminine)
οἷντῐνοιν (dative dual neuter)
ὁτέοισῐ (dative masculine plural)
αἷστῐσῐ (dative feminine plural)
αἷστῐσῐν (dative feminine plural)
haîstisi (dative feminine plural)
haîstisin (dative feminine plural)
ὁτέοισῐ (dative neuter plural)
ὅντῐνᾰ (accusative masculine singular)
ὅτῐνᾰ (accusative masculine singular)
ἥντῐνᾰ (accusative feminine singular)
ὅ τῐ (accusative neuter singular)
ὅ ττῐ (accusative neuter singular)
ὥτῐνε (accusative dual masculine)
ὥτῐνε (accusative dual feminine)
ὥτῐνε (accusative dual neuter)
ὅτῐνᾰς (accusative masculine plural)
ᾱ̔́στῐνᾰς (accusative feminine plural)
ᾰ̔́σσᾰ (accusative neuter plural)

grc-adecl

οὗτῐνος, ὅτου

ὧντῐνων, ὅτων

οἷστῐσῐ(ν), ὅτοις

ᾰ̔́τῐνᾰ, ᾰ̔́ττᾰ

Declined forms (Attic)

ὅττεο, ὅττευ, ὅτευ

ὅντῐνᾰ, ὅτῐνᾰ

Declined forms (Epic)

From ὅς (hós, “who, which”, relative pronoun) + τῐς (tis, “someone, anyone”, indefinite pronoun).

af

indefinite relative pronoun: whoever, whichever; anyone who, anything which; someone who, something which

indirect interrogative pronoun corresponding to direct interrogative τίς (tís), τί (tí): who, what, which

Χάρων […] οὗτος τί ποιεῖς;
Διόνυσος ὅ τι ποιῶ;
Khárōn […] hoûtos tí poieîs?

405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 197–198

Charon: This man, what are you doing?
Dionysus: What am I doing?

replaces τίς (tís), τί (tí) when someone repeats a question asked by another person


ἑός

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ἑός • (heós)

heós (romanization)
ἑός (masculine nominative singular)
ἑᾱ́ (feminine nominative singular)
ἑόν (neuter nominative singular)
ἑώ (dual masculine nominative)
ἑᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
ἑώ (dual neuter nominative)
ἑοί (masculine nominative plural)
ἑαί (feminine nominative plural)
ἑᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
ἑοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
ἑᾶς (feminine genitive singular)
ἑοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
ἑοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
ἑαῖν (dual feminine genitive)
ἑοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
ἑῶν (genitive masculine plural)
ἑῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ἑῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ἑῷ (dative masculine singular)
εἱῷ (dative masculine singular)
ἑᾷ (dative feminine singular)
ἑῷ (dative neuter singular)
εἱῷ (dative neuter singular)
ἑοῖν (dative dual masculine)
ἑαῖν (dative dual feminine)
ἑοῖν (dative dual neuter)
ἑοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ἑαῖς (dative feminine plural)
ἑοῖς (dative neuter plural)
ἑόν (accusative masculine singular)
ἑᾱ́ν (accusative feminine singular)
ἑόν (accusative neuter singular)
ἑώ (accusative dual masculine)
ἑᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
ἑώ (accusative dual neuter)
ἑούς (accusative masculine plural)
ἑᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
ἑᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ἑέ (masculine singular vocative)
ἑᾱ́ (feminine singular vocative)
ἑόν (neuter singular vocative)
ἑώ (dual masculine vocative)
ἑᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
ἑώ (dual neuter vocative)
ἑοί (masculine plural vocative)
ἑαί (feminine plural vocative)
ἑᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)
ἑός (masculine nominative singular)
ἑή (feminine nominative singular)
ἑόν (neuter nominative singular)
ἑώ (dual masculine nominative)
ἑᾱ́ (dual feminine nominative)
ἑώ (dual neuter nominative)
ἑοί (masculine nominative plural)
ἑαί (feminine nominative plural)
ἑᾰ́ (neuter nominative plural)
ἑοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
ἑοῖο (genitive masculine singular)
ἑόο (genitive masculine singular)
ἑῆς (feminine genitive singular)
ἑοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
ἑοῖο (genitive neuter singular)
ἑόο (genitive neuter singular)
ἑοῖῐν (dual genitive masculine)
ἑαῖν (dual feminine genitive)
ἑαῖῐν (dual feminine genitive)
ἑῇῐν (dual feminine genitive)
heaîn (dual feminine genitive)
heaîin (dual feminine genitive)
heêiin (dual feminine genitive)
ἑοῖῐν (dual genitive neuter)
ἑῶν (genitive masculine plural)
ἑᾱ́ων (feminine genitive plural)
ἑέ͜ων (feminine genitive plural)
ἑῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ἑῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ἑῷ (dative masculine singular)
εἱῷ (dative masculine singular)
ἑῇ (dative feminine singular)
ἑῷ (dative neuter singular)
ἑοῖῐν (dative dual masculine)
ἑαῖν (dative dual feminine)
ἑαῖῐν (dative dual feminine)
ἑῇῐν (dative dual feminine)
heaîn (dative dual feminine)
heaîin (dative dual feminine)
heêiin (dative dual feminine)
ἑοῖῐν (dative dual neuter)
ἑοῖσῐ (dative masculine plural)
ἑοῖσῐν (dative masculine plural)
ἑοῖς (dative masculine plural)
heoîsi (dative masculine plural)
heoîsin (dative masculine plural)
heoîs (dative masculine plural)
ἑῇσῐ (dative feminine plural)
ἑῇσῐν (dative feminine plural)
ἑῇς (dative feminine plural)
ἑαῖς (dative feminine plural)
heêisi (dative feminine plural)
heêisin (dative feminine plural)
heêis (dative feminine plural)
heaîs (dative feminine plural)
ἑοῖσῐ (dative neuter plural)
ἑοῖσῐν (dative neuter plural)
ἑοῖς (dative neuter plural)
heoîsi (dative neuter plural)
heoîsin (dative neuter plural)
heoîs (dative neuter plural)
ἑόν (accusative masculine singular)
ἑήν (accusative feminine singular)
ἑόν (accusative neuter singular)
ἑώ (accusative dual masculine)
ἑᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
ἑώ (accusative dual neuter)
ἑούς (accusative masculine plural)
ἑᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
ἑᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)
ἑέ (masculine singular vocative)
ἑή (feminine singular vocative)
ἑόν (neuter singular vocative)
ἑώ (dual masculine vocative)
ἑᾱ́ (dual feminine vocative)
ἑώ (dual neuter vocative)
ἑοί (masculine plural vocative)
ἑαί (feminine plural vocative)
ἑᾰ́ (neuter plural vocative)

PIE word
 *swé
From Proto-Hellenic *héwos, from Proto-Indo-European *sewo-, from *swé. Cognates include Latin suus. Compare ὅς (hós).


οὐδέν

neuter nominative singular of οὐδείς (oudeís)

neuter accusative singular of οὐδείς (oudeís)

neuter vocative singular of οὐδείς (oudeís)


οὐδείς

οὐδείς • (oudeís)

oudeís (romanization)
οὐδείς (masculine nominative singular)
οὐδεμίᾰ (feminine nominative singular)
οὐδέν (neuter nominative singular)
οὐδένε (dual masculine nominative)
οὐδεμίᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
οὐδένε (dual neuter nominative)
οὐδένες (masculine nominative plural)
οὐδεμίαι (feminine nominative plural)
οὐδένᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
οὐδενός (genitive masculine singular)
οὐδεμιᾶς (feminine genitive singular)
οὐδενός (genitive neuter singular)
οὐδένοιν (dual genitive masculine)
οὐδεμίαιν (dual feminine genitive)
οὐδένοιν (dual genitive neuter)
οὐδένων (genitive masculine plural)
οὐδεμιῶν (feminine genitive plural)
οὐδένων (genitive neuter plural)
οὐδενί (dative masculine singular)
οὐδεμιᾷ (dative feminine singular)
οὐδενί (dative neuter singular)
οὐδένοιν (dative dual masculine)
οὐδεμίαιν (dative dual feminine)
οὐδένοιν (dative dual neuter)
οὐδέσι (dative masculine plural)
οὐδέσιν (dative masculine plural)
oudési (dative masculine plural)
oudésin (dative masculine plural)
οὐδεμίαις (dative feminine plural)
οὐδέσι (dative neuter plural)
οὐδέσιν (dative neuter plural)
oudési (dative neuter plural)
oudésin (dative neuter plural)
οὐδένᾰ (accusative masculine singular)
οὐδεμίᾰν (accusative feminine singular)
οὐδέν (accusative neuter singular)
οὐδένε (accusative dual masculine)
οὐδεμίᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
οὐδένε (accusative dual neuter)
οὐδένᾰς (accusative masculine plural)
οὐδεμῐ́ᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
οὐδένᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
οὐδείς (masculine singular vocative)
οὐδεμίᾰ (feminine singular vocative)
οὐδέν (neuter singular vocative)
οὐδένε (dual masculine vocative)
οὐδεμίᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
οὐδένε (dual neuter vocative)
οὐδένες (masculine plural vocative)
οὐδεμίαι (feminine plural vocative)
οὐδένᾰ (neuter plural vocative)

grc-adecl

First and third declension of οὐδείς, οὐδεμίᾰ, οὐδέν

Greek: ουδείς (oudeís)

From οὐδέ (oudé, “and not, not even”) + εἷς (heîs, “one”). Sometimes incorrectly stated as from οὐ (ou, “no, not”) + δείς (deís, “no one, nothing”), as a result of the later variant, οὐθείς (outheís).


ἵ

hí (romanization)
ἵ (nominative singular)
ἵν (dative singular)

From Proto-Indo-European *sih₂. Cognates include Gothic 𐍃𐌹 (si) and Old Irish sí.

(anaphoric, reflexive) she (nominative of οὗ (hoû))


τίς

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τῐ́ς • (tís)

τῐ́ς (canonical)
tís (romanization)
see indefinite pronoun τὶς (also)
τις (also)
τίς (feminine masculine nominative singular)
τί (neuter nominative singular)
τίνε (dual feminine masculine nominative)
τίνε (dual neuter nominative)
τίνες (feminine masculine nominative plural)
τίνα (neuter nominative plural)
τίνος (feminine genitive masculine singular)
τοῦ (feminine genitive masculine singular)
τίνος (genitive neuter singular)
τοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
τίνοιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
τίνοιν (dual genitive neuter)
τίνων (feminine genitive masculine plural)
τίνων (genitive neuter plural)
τίνι (dative feminine masculine singular)
τῷ (dative feminine masculine singular)
τίνι (dative neuter singular)
τῷ (dative neuter singular)
τίνοιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
τίνοιν (dative dual neuter)
τίσι (dative feminine masculine plural)
τίσιν (dative feminine masculine plural)
τίσι (dative neuter plural)
τίσιν (dative neuter plural)
τίνα (accusative feminine masculine singular)
τί (accusative neuter singular)
τίνε (accusative dual feminine masculine)
τίνε (accusative dual neuter)
τίνας (accusative feminine masculine plural)
τίνα (accusative neuter plural)
τίς (feminine masculine nominative singular)
τί (neuter nominative singular)
τίνε (dual feminine masculine nominative)
τίνε (dual neuter nominative)
τίνες (feminine masculine nominative plural)
τίνα (neuter nominative plural)
τέο (feminine genitive masculine singular)
τεῦ (feminine genitive masculine singular)
τέου (feminine genitive masculine singular)
τέο (genitive neuter singular)
τεῦ (genitive neuter singular)
τέου (genitive neuter singular)
τίνοιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
τίνοιν (dual genitive neuter)
τέων (feminine genitive masculine plural)
τέων (genitive neuter plural)
τέῳ (dative feminine masculine singular)
τῳ (dative feminine masculine singular)
τέῳ (dative neuter singular)
τῳ (dative neuter singular)
τίνοιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
τίνοιν (dative dual neuter)
τίσι (dative feminine masculine plural)
τίσιν (dative feminine masculine plural)
τοῖσι (dative feminine masculine plural)
τοῖσιν (dative feminine masculine plural)
τέοισι (dative feminine masculine plural)
τέοισιν (dative feminine masculine plural)
τίσι (dative neuter plural)
τίσιν (dative neuter plural)
τοῖσι (dative neuter plural)
τοῖσιν (dative neuter plural)
τέοισι (dative neuter plural)
τέοισιν (dative neuter plural)
τίνα (accusative feminine masculine singular)
τί (accusative neuter singular)
τίνε (accusative dual feminine masculine)
τίνε (accusative dual neuter)
τίνας (accusative feminine masculine plural)
τίνα (accusative neuter plural)

grc-adecl-blank-mn-novoc

Third declension of τίς, τί

τέο, τεῦ, τέου

τέο, τεῦ, τέου

τίσι(ν), τοῖσι(ν), τέοισι(ν)

τίσι(ν), τοῖσι(ν), τέοισι(ν)

Third declension of τίς, τί (Homeric, Ionic)

Greek: τις (tis), τι (ti)

Mariupol Greek: тыс (tys), ты (ty)

From Proto-Indo-European *kʷis. Cognates include Latin quis and Hittite [script needed] (kuiš). Compare its indefinite form τις (tis, “anyone, anything”).
In Attic, the labiovelar *kʷ- becomes τ- before the front vowel ι and by analogy also before ου, ῳ in the genitive and dative singular, but π- before the rounded back vowel ο in most of the related interrogatives listed below.
Gen. sg. τοῦ < τέο < *kʷésyo (then basis for dat. sg. τῷ and gen. pl. τέων) and the paradigm change to n-stem must have started with *τίν < *kʷím elaborated with consonant stem ending, -ᾰ.

(substantive)
(masculine, feminine) who?


τίς

oxytone form of τις (tis, “someone, anyone”)


κοῖος

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κοῖος • (koîos)

koîos (romanization)
κοῖος (masculine nominative singular)
κοίη (feminine nominative singular)
κοῖον (neuter nominative singular)
κοίω (dual masculine nominative)
κοίᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
κοίω (dual neuter nominative)
κοῖοι (masculine nominative plural)
κοῖαι (feminine nominative plural)
κοῖᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
κοίου (genitive masculine singular)
κοίης (feminine genitive singular)
κοίου (genitive neuter singular)
κοίοιν (dual genitive masculine)
κοίαιν (dual feminine genitive)
κοίοιν (dual genitive neuter)
κοίων (genitive masculine plural)
κοίων (feminine genitive plural)
κοίων (genitive neuter plural)
κοίῳ (dative masculine singular)
κοίῃ (dative feminine singular)
κοίῳ (dative neuter singular)
κοίοιν (dative dual masculine)
κοίαιν (dative dual feminine)
κοίοιν (dative dual neuter)
κοίοις (dative masculine plural)
κοίαις (dative feminine plural)
κοίοις (dative neuter plural)
κοῖον (accusative masculine singular)
κοίην (accusative feminine singular)
κοῖον (accusative neuter singular)
κοίω (accusative dual masculine)
κοίᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
κοίω (accusative dual neuter)
κοίους (accusative masculine plural)
κοίᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
κοῖᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
κοῖε (masculine singular vocative)
κοίη (feminine singular vocative)
κοῖον (neuter singular vocative)
κοίω (dual masculine vocative)
κοίᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
κοίω (dual neuter vocative)
κοῖοι (masculine plural vocative)
κοῖαι (feminine plural vocative)
κοῖᾰ (neuter plural vocative)


ὑμεῖς

ῡ̔μεῖς • (hūmeîs)

ῡ̔μεῖς (canonical)
hūmeîs (romanization)
ῡ̔μεῖς (nominative plural)
ῡ̔μῶν (genitive plural)
ῡ̔μῖν (dative plural)
ῡ̔μᾶς (accusative plural)
ῡ̔μεῖς (plural vocative)
ῡ̔μεῖς (nominative plural)
ῠ̓́μμες (nominative plural)
ῡ̔μείων (genitive plural)
ῡ̔μέων (genitive plural)
ῡ̔μῖν (dative plural)
ῠ̓́μμῐ (dative plural)
ῠ̓́μμῐν (dative plural)
hūmîn (dative plural)
úmmi (dative plural)
úmmin (dative plural)
ῡ̔μέᾰς (accusative plural)
ῠ̓́μμε (accusative plural)
ῡ̔μεῖς (plural vocative)
ῠ̓́μμες (plural vocative)
ῡ̔μεῖς (nominative plural)
ῡ̔μέων (genitive plural)
ῡ̔μῖν (dative plural)
ὗμῐν (dative plural)
hūmîn (dative plural)
hûmin (dative plural)
ῡ̔μέᾰς (accusative plural)
ῡ̔́μεᾰς (accusative plural)
hūméas (accusative plural)
hū́meas (accusative plural)
ῡ̔μεῖς (plural vocative)
ῡ̔μές (nominative plural)
ῡ̔μέν (nominative plural)
ῡ̔μέων (genitive plural)
ῡ̔μῶν (genitive plural)
ῡ̔μῐ́ν (dative plural)
ὗμῐν (dative plural)
hūmín (dative plural)
hûmin (dative plural)
ῡ̔μέ (accusative plural)
ῡ̔μές (plural vocative)
ῡ̔μέν (plural vocative)
ῠ̓́μμες (nominative plural)
ῠ̓μμέων (genitive plural)
ῠ̓́μμῐ (dative plural)
ῠ̓́μμῐν (dative plural)
úmmi (dative plural)
úmmin (dative plural)
ῠ̓́μμε (accusative plural)
ῠ̓́μμες (plural vocative)
οὐμές (nominative plural)
οὐμίων (genitive plural)
οὐμίν (dative plural)
οὐμέ (accusative plural)
οὐμές (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ῡ̔μεῖς, ῠ̓́μμες

ῡ̔μείων, ῡ̔μέων

ῡ̔μῖν, ῠ̓́μμῐ(ν)

ῡ̔μέᾰς, ῠ̓́μμε

ῡ̔μῖν, ὗμῐν†

ῡ̔μέᾰς, ῡ̔́μεᾰς†

ῡ̔μές, ῡ̔μέν

ῡ̔μέων, ῡ̔μῶν

ῡ̔μῐ́ν, ὗμῐν†

Tsakonian: εμού (emoú)

From Proto-Indo-European oblique stem *usm- (from *túh₂), with regular rough breathing ῾ (h) before initial υ (u).

second person plural personal pronoun: ye, you, y'all, you guys


ἡμεῖς

head

ἡμεῖς • (hēmeîs)

hēmeîs (romanization)
ἡμεῖς (nominative plural)
ἡμῶν (genitive plural)
ἡμῖν (dative plural)
ἡμᾶς (accusative plural)
ἡμεῖς (nominative plural)
ᾰ̓́μμες (nominative plural)
ἡμείων (genitive plural)
ἡμέων (genitive plural)
ἡμῖν (dative plural)
ᾰ̓́μμῐ (dative plural)
ᾰ̓́μμῐν (dative plural)
hēmîn (dative plural)
ámmi (dative plural)
ámmin (dative plural)
ἡμέᾰς (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓́μμε (accusative plural)
ἡμεῖς (nominative plural)
ἡμέων (genitive plural)
ἡμῖν (dative plural)
ἡμέᾰς (accusative plural)
ᾱ̔μές (nominative plural)
ᾱ̔μέων (genitive plural)
ᾱ̔μίων (genitive plural)
ᾱ̔μῶν (genitive plural)
ᾱ̔μίν (dative plural)
ἇμῐν (dative plural)
ᾱ̔μέ (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓́μμες (nominative plural)
ᾰ̓μμέων (genitive plural)
ᾰ̓́μμι (dative plural)
ᾰ̓́μμιν (dative plural)
ámmi (dative plural)
ámmin (dative plural)
ᾰ̓́μμε (accusative plural)
ᾱ̔μές (nominative plural)
ᾱ̔μίων (genitive plural)
ᾱ̔μίν (dative plural)
ᾱ̔μέ (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓μμές (nominative plural)
ᾰ̓μμέουν (genitive plural)
ᾰ̓μμίν (dative plural)
ᾰ̓μμέ (accusative plural)

grc-decl

ἡμεῖς, ᾰ̓́μμες

ἡμείων, ἡμέων

ἡμῖν, ᾰ̓́μμῐ(ν)

ἡμέᾰς, ᾰ̓́μμε

ᾱ̔μέων, ᾱ̔μίων, ᾱ̔μῶν

From Proto-Indo-European oblique *n̥sm- (from *éǵh₂), with regular Attic-Ionic η- (ē-) < ᾱ- (ā-) and initial ῾ (h) from ῡ̔μεῖς (hūmeîs).

(first person plural, personal pronoun) we, us, our


ἐκεῖνος

head

ἐκεῖνος • (ekeînos)

ekeînos (romanization)
ἐκεῖνος (masculine nominative singular)
ἐκείνη (feminine nominative singular)
ἐκεῖνο (neuter nominative singular)
ἐκείνω (dual masculine nominative)
ἐκείνω (dual feminine nominative)
ἐκείνω (dual neuter nominative)
ἐκεῖνοι (masculine nominative plural)
ἐκεῖναι (feminine nominative plural)
ἐκεῖνᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ἐκείνου (genitive masculine singular)
ἐκείνης (feminine genitive singular)
ἐκείνου (genitive neuter singular)
ἐκείνοιν (dual genitive masculine)
ἐκείνοιν (dual feminine genitive)
ἐκείνοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ἐκείνων (genitive masculine plural)
ἐκείνων (feminine genitive plural)
ἐκείνων (genitive neuter plural)
ἐκείνῳ (dative masculine singular)
ἐκείνῃ (dative feminine singular)
ἐκείνῳ (dative neuter singular)
ἐκείνοιν (dative dual masculine)
ἐκείνοιν (dative dual feminine)
ἐκείνοιν (dative dual neuter)
ἐκείνοις (dative masculine plural)
ἐκείναις (dative feminine plural)
ἐκείνοις (dative neuter plural)
ἐκεῖνον (accusative masculine singular)
ἐκείνην (accusative feminine singular)
ἐκεῖνο (accusative neuter singular)
ἐκείνω (accusative dual masculine)
ἐκείνω (accusative dual feminine)
ἐκείνω (accusative dual neuter)
ἐκείνους (accusative masculine plural)
ἐκείνᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
ἐκεῖνᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ἐκείνως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ἐκεῖνος (masculine nominative singular)
ἐκείνη (feminine nominative singular)
ἐκεῖνο (neuter nominative singular)
ἐκείνω (dual masculine nominative)
ἐκείνω (dual feminine nominative)
ἐκείνω (dual neuter nominative)
ἐκεῖνοι (masculine nominative plural)
ἐκεῖναι (feminine nominative plural)
ἐκεῖνᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ἐκείνου (genitive masculine singular)
ἐκείνης (feminine genitive singular)
ἐκείνου (genitive neuter singular)
ἐκείνοιν (dual genitive masculine)
ἐκείνοιν (dual feminine genitive)
ἐκείνοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ἐκείνων (genitive masculine plural)
ἐκεινέων (feminine genitive plural)
ἐκείνων (feminine genitive plural)
ἐκείνων (genitive neuter plural)
ἐκείνῳ (dative masculine singular)
ἐκείνῃ (dative feminine singular)
ἐκείνῳ (dative neuter singular)
ἐκείνοιν (dative dual masculine)
ἐκείνοιν (dative dual feminine)
ἐκείνοιν (dative dual neuter)
ἐκείνοισῐ (dative masculine plural)
ἐκείνοισῐν (dative masculine plural)
ἐκείνοις (dative masculine plural)
ekeínoisi (dative masculine plural)
ekeínoisin (dative masculine plural)
ekeínois (dative masculine plural)
ἐκείνῃσῐ (dative feminine plural)
ἐκείνῃσῐν (dative feminine plural)
ekeínēisi (dative feminine plural)
ekeínēisin (dative feminine plural)
ἐκείνοισῐ (dative neuter plural)
ἐκείνοισῐν (dative neuter plural)
ἐκείνοις (dative neuter plural)
ekeínoisi (dative neuter plural)
ekeínoisin (dative neuter plural)
ekeínois (dative neuter plural)
ἐκεῖνον (accusative masculine singular)
ἐκείνην (accusative feminine singular)
ἐκεῖνο (accusative neuter singular)
ἐκείνω (accusative dual masculine)
ἐκείνω (accusative dual feminine)
ἐκείνω (accusative dual neuter)
ἐκείνους (accusative masculine plural)
ἐκείνᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
ἐκεῖνᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ἐκείνως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ἐκεῖνος (masculine nominative singular)
ἐκείνη (feminine nominative singular)
ἐκεῖνο (neuter nominative singular)
ἐκείνω (dual masculine nominative)
ἐκείνω (dual feminine nominative)
ἐκείνω (dual neuter nominative)
ἐκεῖνοι (masculine nominative plural)
ἐκεῖναι (feminine nominative plural)
ἐκεῖνᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ἐκείνου (genitive masculine singular)
ἐκεινοῖο (genitive masculine singular)
ἐκείνοιο (genitive masculine singular)
ἐκεινόο (genitive masculine singular)
ἐκείνοο (genitive masculine singular)
ἐκείνης (feminine genitive singular)
ἐκείνου (genitive neuter singular)
ἐκεινοῖο (genitive neuter singular)
ἐκείνοιο (genitive neuter singular)
ἐκεινόο (genitive neuter singular)
ἐκείνοο (genitive neuter singular)
ἐκείνοιῐν (dual genitive masculine)
ἐκείνοιν (dual feminine genitive)
ἐκείνοιῐν (dual genitive neuter)
ἐκείνων (genitive masculine plural)
ἐκεινέ͜ων (feminine genitive plural)
ἐκείνων (feminine genitive plural)
ἐκείνων (genitive neuter plural)
ἐκείνῳ (dative masculine singular)
ἐκείνῃ (dative feminine singular)
ἐκείνῳ (dative neuter singular)
ἐκείνοιῐν (dative dual masculine)
ἐκείνοιν (dative dual feminine)
ἐκείνοιῐν (dative dual neuter)
ἐκείνοισῐ (dative masculine plural)
ἐκείνοισῐν (dative masculine plural)
ἐκείνοις (dative masculine plural)
ekeínoisi (dative masculine plural)
ekeínoisin (dative masculine plural)
ekeínois (dative masculine plural)
ἐκείνῃσῐ (dative feminine plural)
ἐκείνῃσῐν (dative feminine plural)
ἐκείνῃς (dative feminine plural)
ἐκείναις (dative feminine plural)
ekeínēisi (dative feminine plural)
ekeínēisin (dative feminine plural)
ekeínēis (dative feminine plural)
ekeínais (dative feminine plural)
ἐκείνοισῐ (dative neuter plural)
ἐκείνοισῐν (dative neuter plural)
ἐκείνοις (dative neuter plural)
ekeínoisi (dative neuter plural)
ekeínoisin (dative neuter plural)
ekeínois (dative neuter plural)
ἐκεῖνον (accusative masculine singular)
ἐκείνην (accusative feminine singular)
ἐκεῖνο (accusative neuter singular)
ἐκείνω (accusative dual masculine)
ἐκείνω (accusative dual feminine)
ἐκείνω (accusative dual neuter)
ἐκείνους (accusative masculine plural)
ἐκείνᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
ἐκεῖνᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ἐκείνως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)

grc-adecl

ἐκεινέων / ἐκείνων

ἐκεινέ͜ων / ἐκείνων

Greek: εκείνος (ekeínos)

From Proto-Hellenic *ékeyenos, from ἐ- (e-, “augment”) (from Proto-Indo-European *h₁é) + *ḱe (“deictic particle”) + Proto-Indo-European *h₁enos (“that”) (compare ἔνη (énē)). Middle part also in Latin ce-dō, cis, hi-c(e), last part also in Latin enim, nam, etc. Possibly a cognate with Old Norse hann (from Proto-Norse *ᚺᚨᚾᚨᛉ (*hanaʀ /*hānaʀ/)).

(of place, to indicate something farther from the speaker) there

(of time, to indicate something farther in the past)

(to indicate something previously mentioned)

to indicate something farther in the past; to indicate something previously mentioned; to indicate something previously mentioned

(in contrast to οὗτος (hoûtos) the former)

(of someone or something famous or infamous)


ἐμοί

term-label

(stressed Epic, Attic, Ionic, Aeolic, Koine form)


ἐμοῦ

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


οὔτις

head

οὔτις • (oútis) (οὔτῐς)

oútis (romanization)
οὔτῐς (alternative)
οὔτῐς (feminine masculine nominative singular)
οὔτι (neuter nominative singular)
οὔτινε (dual feminine masculine nominative)
οὔτινε (dual neuter nominative)
οὔτινες (feminine masculine nominative plural)
οὔτινα (neuter nominative plural)
οὔτινος (feminine genitive masculine singular)
οὔτινος (genitive neuter singular)
οὐτίνοιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
οὐτίνοιν (dual genitive neuter)
οὐτίνων (feminine genitive masculine plural)
οὐτίνων (genitive neuter plural)
οὔτινι (dative feminine masculine singular)
οὔτινι (dative neuter singular)
οὐτίνοιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
οὐτίνοιν (dative dual neuter)
οὔτισι (dative feminine masculine plural)
οὔτισιν (dative feminine masculine plural)
οὔτισι (dative neuter plural)
οὔτισιν (dative neuter plural)
οὔτινα (accusative feminine masculine singular)
οὔτι (accusative neuter singular)
οὔτινε (accusative dual feminine masculine)
οὔτινε (accusative dual neuter)
οὔτινας (accusative feminine masculine plural)
οὔτινα (accusative neuter plural)

From οὐ (ou, “not”) + τῐς (tis, “somebody”).

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.88

458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 396

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 188

525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 445

472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 414

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 6.487

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 8.552

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.224

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 6.279

458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1099

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.153

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.338

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.148

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.36

380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 331A

380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 351A

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 81D

366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 186F

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 817

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 20.467

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 1111

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 19.321

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 8.39

(neuter, adverbial) by no means, not at all

no one, nobody, none, nothing, no
by no means, not at all


τι

neuter nominative/accusative singular of τις (tis): something


μηδέν

neuter nominative/accusative singular of μηδείς (mēdeís)


μηδενός

masculine/neuter genitive singular of μηδείς (mēdeís)


τί

neuter nominative/accusative singular of τίς (tís), what?

oxytone form of τι (ti) before an enclitic, neuter nominative/accusative singular of τις (tis)


οὗ

hoû (romanization)
σφεῖς (nominative plural)
οὗ (genitive singular)
οὑ (genitive singular)
hoû (genitive singular)
hou (genitive singular)
σφῶν (genitive plural)
οἷ (dative singular)
οἱ (dative singular)
hoî (dative singular)
hoi (dative singular)
σφῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
σφῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
sphísi (dative plural)
sphísin (dative plural)
ἕ (accusative singular)
ἑ (accusative singular)
hé (accusative singular)
he (accusative singular)
σφᾶς (accusative plural)
σφεῖς (plural vocative)
εἷο (genitive singular)
ἕο (genitive singular)
ἑο (genitive singular)
εὗ (genitive singular)
εὑ (genitive singular)
ἕθεν (genitive singular)
ἑθεν (genitive singular)
ἑοῖο (genitive singular)
heîo (genitive singular)
héo (genitive singular)
heo (genitive singular)
heû (genitive singular)
heu (genitive singular)
héthen (genitive singular)
hethen (genitive singular)
heoîo (genitive singular)
ἑοῖ (dative singular)
οἷ (dative singular)
οἱ (dative singular)
heoî (dative singular)
hoî (dative singular)
hoi (dative singular)
ἑέ (accusative singular)
ἕ (accusative singular)
ἑ (accusative singular)
μῐν (accusative singular)
σφε (accusative singular)
heé (accusative singular)
hé (accusative singular)
he (accusative singular)
min (accusative singular)
sphe (accusative singular)
εὑ (genitive singular)
heu (genitive singular)
οἱ (dative singular)
hoi (dative singular)
ἑ (accusative singular)
μῐν (accusative singular)
he (accusative singular)
min (accusative singular)
ἑοῦς (genitive singular)
ἑοῦ (genitive singular)
ϝέος (genitive singular)
ἕθεν (genitive singular)
οἷ (dative singular)
οἱ (dative singular)
ϝῐ́ν (dative singular)
ϝοι (dative singular)
hoî (dative singular)
hoi (dative singular)
wín (dative singular)
woi (dative singular)
ἕ (accusative singular)
ϝέ (accusative singular)
νῐ́ν (accusative singular)
ϝέθεν (genitive singular)
ϝοι (dative singular)
woi (dative singular)
ϝέ (accusative singular)

grc-decl

εἷο, ἕο, ἑο†, εὗ, εὑ†, ἕθεν, ἑθεν†, ἑοῖο

ἑοῖ, οἷ, οἱ†

ἑέ, ἕ, ἑ†, μῐν†, σφε†

^†enclitic
* <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ἑοῖο</i> (heoîo) is a late form.

ἑοῦς, ἑοῦ, ϝέος, ἕθεν

οἷ, οἱ†, ϝῐ́ν, ϝοι†

^†enclitic
* ἑοῦς (heoûs) and ἑΐν (heḯn) are the Boeotian genitive and dative forms.

Tsakonian: νι (ni), σι (si)

PIE word
 *swé
Accusative ἕ (hé) apparently from Proto-Hellenic *hwe = ϝέ, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“reflexive pronoun”).

inh

... ἐπεί ἑό [or εὑ] φημι βίῃ πολὺ φέρτερος εἶναι
καὶ γενεῇ πρότερος
... epeí heó [or heu] phēmi bíēi polù phérteros eînai

For I avow to be far better than him in might,
and the elder in birth.


ὅ

neuter nominative/accusative singular of ὅς (hós)

oxytone form of ὁ (ho) before an enclitic


ἥ

feminine nominative singular of ὅς (hós)

oxytone form of ἡ (hē), feminine nominative singular of ὁ (ho)


ἅ

ᾱ̔́ (canonical)
hā́ (romanization)
ᾰ̔́ (canonical)
há (romanization)


τοιοῦτος

head

τοιοῦτος • (toioûtos) (feminine τοιαύτη, neuter τοιοῦτο or τοιοῦτον)

toioûtos (romanization)
τοιαύτη (feminine)
τοιοῦτο (neuter)
τοιοῦτον (neuter)
τοιοῦτος (masculine nominative singular)
τοιαύτη (feminine nominative singular)
τοιοῦτο (neuter nominative singular)
τοιοῦτον (neuter nominative singular)
toioûto (neuter nominative singular)
toioûton (neuter nominative singular)
τοιούτω (dual masculine nominative)
τοιούτω (dual feminine nominative)
τοιούτω (dual neuter nominative)
τοιοῦτοι (masculine nominative plural)
τοιαῦται (feminine nominative plural)
τοιαῦτᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
τοιούτου (genitive masculine singular)
τοιαύτης (feminine genitive singular)
τοιούτου (genitive neuter singular)
τοιούτοιν (dual genitive masculine)
τοιούτοιν (dual feminine genitive)
τοιούτοιν (dual genitive neuter)
τοιούτων (genitive masculine plural)
τοιούτων (feminine genitive plural)
τοιούτων (genitive neuter plural)
τοιούτῳ (dative masculine singular)
τοιαύτῃ (dative feminine singular)
τοιούτῳ (dative neuter singular)
τοιούτοιν (dative dual masculine)
τοιούτοιν (dative dual feminine)
τοιούτοιν (dative dual neuter)
τοιούτοις (dative masculine plural)
τοιαύταις (dative feminine plural)
τοιούτοις (dative neuter plural)
τοιοῦτον (accusative masculine singular)
τοιαύτην (accusative feminine singular)
τοιοῦτο (accusative neuter singular)
τοιοῦτον (accusative neuter singular)
toioûto (accusative neuter singular)
toioûton (accusative neuter singular)
τοιούτω (accusative dual masculine)
τοιούτω (accusative dual feminine)
τοιούτω (accusative dual neuter)
τοιούτους (accusative masculine plural)
τοιαύτᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
τοιαῦτᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
τοιαῦτᾰ (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
τοιούτως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)

grc-adecl

τοιαῦτᾰ/τοιούτως

From τοῖος (toîos, “of this sort”) + οὗτος (hoûtos, “this”).

af

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.76

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 7.21

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.37

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Agesilaus 6.7

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, On Horsemanship 4.1

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 1.7.5

(demonstrative, medial, of quality) of this sort or kind, such

of this sort or kind, such
such a proceeding

525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 500

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 696

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 2.5.12

of this sort or kind, such
what goes before

341 BCE, Demosthenes, On the Chersonese 25

πότερον δὲ οὗτοι οἱ καλοὶ κἀγαθοὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ αὐτομάτου ἐγένοντο τοιοῦτοι, παρ’ οὐδενὸς μαθόντες ὅμως μέντοι ἄλλους διδάσκειν οἷοί τε ὄντες ταῦτα ἃ αὐτοὶ οὐκ ἔμαθον;

And did these beautiful and good men become this way [i.e., beautiful and good] by accident, not learning it from anyone, nevertheless able in your opinion to teach others what they did not learn themselves?

póteron dè hoûtoi hoi kaloì kagathoì apò toû automátou egénonto toioûtoi, par’ oudenòs mathóntes hómōs méntoi állous didáskein hoîoí te óntes taûta hà autoì ouk émathon?

(referring to a previously mentioned adjective or adjectives)

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.269

385 BCE – 380 BCE, Plato, Symposium 199D

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 21.428

442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 691

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.21

445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Agoratus 1

445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Nicomachus 14

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Constitution of Sparta 7.5

380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 349D

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 6.2.2

458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1075

385 BCE – 380 BCE, Plato, Symposium 175D

522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 6.16

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.2

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 7.242

390 BCE, Plato, Hippias Major 281B

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 1298

380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 511C

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 5.63

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 2.4.6

380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 461E

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 8.2.26

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 5.2.27

436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, To Demonicus 14

409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 1271

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.47

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.120

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.5

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.82

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 904D

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.207

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.10

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.58

525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 952

458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 291

406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 642

460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, On Joints 42

522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 9.40

480 BCE – 411 BCE, Antiphon of Rhamnus, On the Choreutes 40


ἑαυτοῦ

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ἑαυτοῦ • (heautoû)

heautoû (romanization)
ἑαυτοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
ἑαυτῆς (feminine genitive singular)
ἑαυτοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
ἑαυτοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
ἑαυταῖν (dual feminine genitive)
ἑαυτοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
ἑαυτῶν (genitive masculine plural)
ἑαυτῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ἑαυτῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ἑαυτῷ (dative masculine singular)
ἑαυτῇ (dative feminine singular)
ἑαυτῷ (dative neuter singular)
ἑαυτοῖν (dative dual masculine)
ἑαυταῖν (dative dual feminine)
ἑαυτοῖν (dative dual neuter)
ἑαυτοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ἑαυτοῖσῐ (dative masculine plural)
ἑαυτοῖσῐν (dative masculine plural)
heautoîs (dative masculine plural)
heautoîsi (dative masculine plural)
heautoîsin (dative masculine plural)
ἑαυταῖς (dative feminine plural)
ἑαυτοῖς (dative neuter plural)
ἑαυτοῖσῐ (dative neuter plural)
ἑαυτοῖσῐν (dative neuter plural)
heautoîs (dative neuter plural)
heautoîsi (dative neuter plural)
heautoîsin (dative neuter plural)
ἑαυτόν (accusative masculine singular)
ἑαυτήν (accusative feminine singular)
ἑαυτό (accusative neuter singular)
ἑαυτώ (accusative dual masculine)
ἑαυτᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
ἑαυτώ (accusative dual neuter)
ἑαυτούς (accusative masculine plural)
ἑαυτᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
ἑαυτᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)

grc-adecl

ἑαυτοῖς / ἑαυτοῖσῐ(ν)

ἑαυτοῖς / ἑαυτοῖσῐ(ν)

First and second declension of ἑαυτοῦ; ἑαυτῆς; ἑαυτοῦ

Contraction of ἕο (héo, “him”) + αὐτοῦ (autoû, “self”).

620 BCE – 500 BCE, Alcaeus of Mytilene, Collected Works 78

366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 152B

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.141

366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 157A

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 5.60

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 2.10.3

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 3.13.3

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.86

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 350A

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.8

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.85

(3rd person) himself, herself, itself, themselves

458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 221

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 138

458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1297

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 101C

280 BCE – 220 BCE, Philo of Byzantium, Belopoeica 59.16

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.82

341 BCE – 270 BCE, Epicurus, Vatican Sayings 47

300 BCE – 200 BCE, 1 Samuel 14.9

55 CE – 56 CE, Paul the Apostle, Second Epistle to the Corinthians 7:1

(Attic and Koine) used for first or second person: myself, yourself

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.49

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.25

442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 144

330 BCE, Demosthenes, On the Crown 19

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, First Philippic 10

400 BCE – 387 BCE, Plato, Lysis 215B


μηδείς

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μηδείς • (mēdeís)

mēdeís (romanization)
μηδείς (masculine nominative singular)
μηδεμῐ́ᾰ (feminine nominative singular)
μηδέν (neuter nominative singular)
μηδενός (genitive masculine singular)
μηδεμῐᾶς (feminine genitive singular)
μηδενός (genitive neuter singular)
μηδενῐ́ (dative masculine singular)
μηδεμῐᾷ (dative feminine singular)
μηδενῐ́ (dative neuter singular)
μηδένᾰ (accusative masculine singular)
μηδεμῐ́ᾰν (accusative feminine singular)
μηδέν (accusative neuter singular)

grc-adecl

First and third declension of μηδείς, μηδεμῐ́ᾰ, μηδέν

Greek: μηδέν (midén)

From μηδέ (mēdé, “and not”) + εἷς (heîs, “one”).

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 18.500

750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 395

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 5.4.20

380 BCE, Plato, Euthydemus 303C

388 BCE, Aristophanes, Plutus 37

386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Cratylus 414D

386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Parmenides 156C

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 245D

380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 553D

366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 171C

385 BCE – 380 BCE, Plato, Symposium 222D

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, First Alcibiades 122A

406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 918

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 1114

442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 234

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 8.3.20

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.32

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.137

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 1000

424 BCE, Euripides, Hecuba 622

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.106

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 1166

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 1107

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 1275

424 BCE, Euripides, Hecuba 843

366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 180A

125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, A Professor of Public Speaking 2

525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 72

525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 344

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, The Statesman 280A

525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 949

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 280

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 1329

436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, To Demonicus 16

(neuter, adverbial) not at all, by no means


ὅδε

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ὅδε • (hóde)

hóde (romanization)
ὅδε (masculine nominative singular)
ἥδε (feminine nominative singular)
τόδε (neuter nominative singular)
τώδε (dual masculine nominative)
τώδε (dual feminine nominative)
τώδε (dual neuter nominative)
οἵδε (masculine nominative plural)
αἵδε (feminine nominative plural)
τᾰ́δε (neuter nominative plural)
τοῦδε (genitive masculine singular)
τῆσδε (feminine genitive singular)
τοῦδε (genitive neuter singular)
τοῖνδε (dual genitive masculine)
τοῖνδε (dual feminine genitive)
τοῖνδε (dual genitive neuter)
τῶνδε (genitive masculine plural)
τῶνδε (feminine genitive plural)
τῶνδε (genitive neuter plural)
τῷδε (dative masculine singular)
τῇδε (dative feminine singular)
τῷδε (dative neuter singular)
τοῖνδε (dative dual masculine)
τοῖνδε (dative dual feminine)
τοῖνδε (dative dual neuter)
τοῖσδε (dative masculine plural)
ταῖσδε (dative feminine plural)
τοῖσδε (dative neuter plural)
τόνδε (accusative masculine singular)
τήνδε (accusative feminine singular)
τόδε (accusative neuter singular)
τώδε (accusative dual masculine)
τώδε (accusative dual feminine)
τώδε (accusative dual neuter)
τούσδε (accusative masculine plural)
τᾱ́σδε (accusative feminine plural)
τᾰ́δε (accusative neuter plural)

Greek: εδώ (edó)

Pontic Greek: αδά (adá)

νηῦς δέ μοι ἥδ’ ἕστηκεν ἐπ’ ἀγροῦ νόσφι πόληος,
ἐν λιμένι Ῥείθρῳ ὑπὸ Νηΐῳ̆ ῡ̔λήεντι.
nēûs dé moi hḗd’ héstēken ep’ agroû nósphi pólēos,
en liméni Rheíthrōi hupò Nēḯōi hūlḗenti.
[Athena disguised, speaking to Telemachus:]
and my ship stands here [or yonder] in the country, away from the city,

in the harbor of Rheithron under woody Neion.

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.175

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 20.345

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 21.533

414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 23

408 BCE, Euripides, The Phoenician Women 443

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 297

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 531

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 632

406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 32

406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 549

430 BCE, Euripides, Herakles' Children 80

(with verbs of action) here; (possibly) there, yonder

this
here
here; (possibly) there, yonder

ἀλλ’ ὅδ’ ἐγὼ τοιόσδε, παθὼν κακά, πολλὰ δ’ ἀληθείς,
ἤλυθον εἰκοστῷ ἔτεϊ ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν.
all’ hód’ egṑ toiósde, pathṑn kaká, pollà d’ alētheís,

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 16.205–206

[Odysseus reuniting with Telemachus:]
But I here in this way, after suffering evils and wandering far,
have come in the twentieth year to my home country.

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.76

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 19.140

408 BCE, Euripides, Orestes 380

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 21.207

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 24.321

(demonstrative pronoun, proximal) this
(of place) here
(modifying a personal pronoun)

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 6.276

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.225

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 20.351

409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 572

409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 1204

(demonstrative pronoun, proximal) this
(of place) here
(with τίς)

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 2.317

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 10.271

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.104

(adds precision to adverbs of place and time), just, very

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 534

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 818

458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1438

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 305

442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 43

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 811

(in Attic dialogue, the masculine and feminine pronouns often refer to the speaker)

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 1151A.35

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Generation of Animals 734A.28

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 981A.8

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Posterior Analytics 71A.20

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 997B.30

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Categories 3B.10

129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 6.113

129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 6.171

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 1060B.1

New Testament, Epistle of James 4:13

(in Aristotle, neuter designates some particular thing)

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 6.460

409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 1

415 BCE, Euripides, The Trojan Women 4

413 BCE, Euripides, Ion 5

412 BCE, Euripides, Helen 1

416 BCE, Euripides, Herakles 4

405 BCE, Euripides, The Bacchae 1

405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 1134

366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 164E

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 250A

385 BCE – 380 BCE, Plato, Symposium 211C

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1478

442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 878

(of time, to indicate the immediate present)

409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 312

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 438

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 753

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 14.161

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 21

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 644

442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 878

409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 312

380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 403E

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.41

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.504

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.455

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.53

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 2.1.20

500 BCE – 400 BCE, Bacchylides, Collected Works 1.2

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 784

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 948

(to indicate something immediately to come) the following

to indicate something before one; to indicate something immediately to come; to indicate something immediately to come

442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 666

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 23

409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 87

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 23.858

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 11.148–149

409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 613

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.346

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 7.3.47

(demonstrative pronoun, proximal) this
(to indicate something before one)
(followed by a relative pronoun)

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.226

406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 883

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1329

425 BCE, Euripides, Andromache 168

415 BCE, Euripides, The Trojan Women 100

480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Cyclops 63

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 6.77

64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 9.1.6

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 12.345

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 6.173

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 958D

(demonstrative pronoun, proximal) this
(adverbial)
(τῇδε)
(of place) here, on the spot

458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 45

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 79E

380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 433E

(demonstrative pronoun, proximal) this
(adverbial)
(τῇδε)
(of the way or manner)

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 14.298

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.409

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 14.309

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.444

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.524

(accusative neuter, τόδε) hither, to this spot

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 23.213

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.77

this
hither, to this spot
therefore, on this account

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.!20

(dative neuter plural, τοῖσδε, τοισίδε) in or with these words

ξύμπας Ἀχαιῶν λαός, ἐν δὲ τοῖσδ' ἐγώ.

The host of the Achaeans all together, and me amongst them.

442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 449

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1120

414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 18

391 BCE, Aristophanes, Assemblywomen 989


ἀλλήλων

ἀλλήλων • (allḗlōn)

allḗlōn (romanization)
ἀλλήλοιν (dual genitive masculine)
ἀλλήλαιν (dual feminine genitive)
ἀλλήλοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ἀλλήλων (genitive masculine plural)
ἀλλήλων (feminine genitive plural)
ἀλλήλων (genitive neuter plural)
ἀλλήλοιν (dative dual masculine)
ἀλλήλαιν (dative dual feminine)
ἀλλήλοιν (dative dual neuter)
ἀλλήλοις (dative masculine plural)
ἀλλήλαις (dative feminine plural)
ἀλλήλοις (dative neuter plural)
ἀλλήλω (accusative dual masculine)
ἀλλήλᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
ἀλλήλω (accusative dual neuter)
ἀλλήλους (accusative masculine plural)
ἀλλήλᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
ἄλληλα (accusative neuter plural)
ἀλλήλοιῐν (dual genitive masculine)
ἀλλήλαιν (dual feminine genitive)
ἀλλήλαιῐν (dual feminine genitive)
ἀλλήλῃῐν (dual feminine genitive)
allḗlain (dual feminine genitive)
allḗlaiin (dual feminine genitive)
allḗlēiin (dual feminine genitive)
ἀλλήλοιῐν (dual genitive neuter)
ἀλλήλων (genitive masculine plural)
ἀλληλᾱ́ων (feminine genitive plural)
ἀλληλέ͜ων (feminine genitive plural)
ἀλληλῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ἀλλήλων (genitive neuter plural)
ἀλλήλοιῐν (dative dual masculine)
ἀλλήλαιν (dative dual feminine)
ἀλλήλαιῐν (dative dual feminine)
ἀλλήλῃῐν (dative dual feminine)
allḗlain (dative dual feminine)
allḗlaiin (dative dual feminine)
allḗlēiin (dative dual feminine)
ἀλλήλοιῐν (dative dual neuter)
ἀλλήλοισῐ (dative masculine plural)
ἀλλήλοισῐν (dative masculine plural)
ἀλλήλοις (dative masculine plural)
allḗloisi (dative masculine plural)
allḗloisin (dative masculine plural)
allḗlois (dative masculine plural)
ἀλλήλῃσῐ (dative feminine plural)
ἀλλήλῃσῐν (dative feminine plural)
ἀλλήλῃς (dative feminine plural)
ἀλλήλαις (dative feminine plural)
allḗlēisi (dative feminine plural)
allḗlēisin (dative feminine plural)
allḗlēis (dative feminine plural)
allḗlais (dative feminine plural)
ἀλλήλοισῐ (dative neuter plural)
ἀλλήλοισῐν (dative neuter plural)
ἀλλήλοις (dative neuter plural)
allḗloisi (dative neuter plural)
allḗloisin (dative neuter plural)
allḗlois (dative neuter plural)
ἀλλήλω (accusative dual masculine)
ἀλλήλᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
ἀλλήλω (accusative dual neuter)
ἀλλήλους (accusative masculine plural)
ἀλλήλᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
ἄλληλα (accusative neuter plural)

grc-adecl

The nominative and vocative cases do not occur.

From phrases such as ἄλλος ἄλλον (állos állon), ἄλλοι ἄλλους (álloi állous, “one another”), with loss of λ either by dissimilation or by the lengthening of α, as well as restoration of the second initial vowel ή (ḗ) (< *h₂élyos (“other”)). For similar formations, compare Latin alius alium, Sanskrit अन्योन्य (anyonya, “one another, mutual”).

ncog

ἀλλ' ἤτοι μὲν ταῦθ' ὑποείξομεν ἀλλήλοισι, / σοὶ μὲν ἐγώ, σὺ δ’ ἐμοί·

Anyway, let's yield herein to one another, / I to you, and you to me.

all' ḗtoi mèn taûth' hupoeíxomen allḗloisi, / soì mèn egṓ, sù d’ emoí;

472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 189

522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 4.223

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.70

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 4.4.23

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 264B

380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 472C

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Prior Analytics 57B.18

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Prior Analytics 59A.32

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 953B.32

3rd century CE, Diogenes Laertius, Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers 9.89

referring back to a plural subject, and expressing an action done in two directions: of one another, to one another, one another, each other, mutually, reciprocally


ὅσπερ

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ὅσπερ • (hósper)

hósper (romanization)
ὅσπερ (masculine nominative singular)
ἥπερ (feminine nominative singular)
ὅπερ (neuter nominative singular)
ὥπερ (dual masculine nominative)
ᾱ̔́περ (dual feminine nominative)
ὥπερ (dual neuter nominative)
οἵπερ (masculine nominative plural)
αἵπερ (feminine nominative plural)
ᾰ̔́περ (neuter nominative plural)
οὗπερ (genitive masculine singular)
ἧσπερ (feminine genitive singular)
οὗπερ (genitive neuter singular)
οἷνπερ (dual genitive masculine)
αἷνπερ (dual feminine genitive)
οἷνπερ (dual genitive neuter)
ὧνπερ (genitive masculine plural)
ὧνπερ (feminine genitive plural)
ὧνπερ (genitive neuter plural)
ᾧπερ (dative masculine singular)
ᾗπερ (dative feminine singular)
ᾧπερ (dative neuter singular)
οἷνπερ (dative dual masculine)
αἷνπερ (dative dual feminine)
οἷνπερ (dative dual neuter)
οἷσπερ (dative masculine plural)
αἷσπερ (dative feminine plural)
οἷσπερ (dative neuter plural)
ὅνπερ (accusative masculine singular)
ἥνπερ (accusative feminine singular)
ὅπερ (accusative neuter singular)
ὥπερ (accusative dual masculine)
ᾱ̔́περ (accusative dual feminine)
ὥπερ (accusative dual neuter)
οὕσπερ (accusative masculine plural)
ᾱ̔́σπερ (accusative feminine plural)
ᾰ̔́περ (accusative neuter plural)

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 4.524

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.101

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.42

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 1499

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 5.4.34

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.74

the very man who, the very thing which
(used after adjectives of resemblance)

36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 13.18

50 CE – 250 CE, Apollonius Dyscolus, On Pronouns 103.7

(several cases are used absolutely)
(ὅπερ) wherefore

458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 381

458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 131

458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 660

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 168

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 175

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 5.1.18

(several cases are used absolutely)
(ἅπερ) as, like

(several cases are used absolutely)
(οὗπερ)
(several cases are used absolutely)
(ᾗπερ) which way, where, whither

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 6.41

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 12.33

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 6.5.10

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.30

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 7.286

458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Libation Bearers 440

446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 364

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.310

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 3.8.2


τοσοῦτος

τοσοῦτος • (tosoûtos)

tosoûtos (romanization)
τοσοῦτος (masculine nominative singular)
τοσαύτη (feminine nominative singular)
τοσοῦτο (neuter nominative singular)
τοσοῦτον (neuter nominative singular)
τοσούτω (dual masculine nominative)
τοσούτω (dual feminine nominative)
τοσούτω (dual neuter nominative)
τοσοῦτοι (masculine nominative plural)
τοσαῦται (feminine nominative plural)
τοσαῦτᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
τοσούτου (genitive masculine singular)
τοσαύτης (feminine genitive singular)
τοσούτου (genitive neuter singular)
τοσούτοιν (dual genitive masculine)
τοσούτοιν (dual feminine genitive)
τοσούτοιν (dual genitive neuter)
τοσούτων (genitive masculine plural)
τοσούτων (feminine genitive plural)
τοσούτων (genitive neuter plural)
τοσούτῳ (dative masculine singular)
τοσαύτῃ (dative feminine singular)
τοσούτῳ (dative neuter singular)
τοσούτοιν (dative dual masculine)
τοσούτοιν (dative dual feminine)
τοσούτοιν (dative dual neuter)
τοσούτοις (dative masculine plural)
τοσαύταις (dative feminine plural)
τοσούτοις (dative neuter plural)
τοσοῦτον (accusative masculine singular)
τοσαύτην (accusative feminine singular)
τοσοῦτο (accusative neuter singular)
τοσοῦτον (accusative neuter singular)
τοσούτω (accusative dual masculine)
τοσούτω (accusative dual feminine)
τοσούτω (accusative dual neuter)
τοσούτους (accusative masculine plural)
τοσαύτᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
τοσαῦτᾰ (accusative neuter plural)

grc-adecl

τοσοῦτο, τοσοῦτον

First and second declension of τοσοῦτος, τοσαύτη, τοσοῦτο

409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 1076

380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 330B

385 BCE – 380 BCE, Plato, Symposium 214A

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.49

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 21.402

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cynegeticus 1.9

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 14.99

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.485

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 1140

385 BCE – 380 BCE, Plato, Symposium 177C

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 1.4.18

385 BCE – 380 BCE, Plato, Symposium 177A

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.328

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 13.258

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.103

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 3.5.7

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1283B.12

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Aratus 50

125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, Alexander the False Prophet 1

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Cato the Younger 69

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 6.37

380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 330B

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.149

440 BCE – 390 BCE, Andocides, On the Peace 7

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 4.1.21

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 6.3.22

436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Evagoras 29

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 836

406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 790

497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 748

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.113

472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 372

525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 621

458 BCE, Aeschylus, Agamemnon 680

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.29

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.134

445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Epicrates and his Fellow Envoys 10

429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 771

406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 748

423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 832

400 BCE – 387 BCE, Plato, Apology 25E

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 4.4.16

424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 420

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 6.64

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.97

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1300A.9

445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Philon 8

386 BCE – 367 BCE, Plato, Parmenides 129A

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.90

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 1.4.23

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.49

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 7.2

(stronger variant of τόσος in all senses)

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 8.203

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 21.250

442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 453

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 3.1.45

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 7.81

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, First Alcibiades 108A

50 CE – 150 CE, Soranus, The Life of Hippocrates 8

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 23.476

445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Funeral Oration 16

380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 576B

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 4.8.4

430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 1.5.9

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 23.476

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 14.99

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 314B

366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 153A

522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Isthmian Ode 2.35

458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 201

458 BCE, Aeschylus, The Eumenides 427

423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 832

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 7.59

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 8.76

445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Simon 34

445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Against Andocides 17

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Aphobus 2 12

36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 14.23

117 CE – 181 CE, Aelius Aristides, Orations 36.100


τινά

inflection of τις (tis):
accusative masculine/feminine singular

inflection of τις (tis):
nominative/accusative neuter plural


τούτων

genitive masculine/feminine/neuter plural of οὗτος (hoûtos)


ἕκαστον

ἕκᾰστον (canonical)
hékaston (romanization)

nominative neuter singular of ἕκᾰστος (hékastos)

accusative masculine singular of ἕκᾰστος (hékastos)

accusative neuter singular of ἕκᾰστος (hékastos)

vocative neuter singular of ἕκᾰστος (hékastos)


ἐμέ

term-label

(Epic, Attic, Ionic, Doric, Aeolic, Koine)


ἱών

head

ἱών • (hiṓn)


ἐγών

ἐγών • (egṓn)


ἐκεῖνα

ἐκεῖνᾰ (canonical)
ekeîna (romanization)

nominative plural neuter of ἐκεῖνος (ekeînos)

accusative plural neuter of ἐκεῖνος (ekeînos)

vocative plural neuter of ἐκεῖνος (ekeînos)


σφεῖς

σφεῖς • (spheîs)

spheîs (romanization)
σφεῖς (nominative plural)
σφῶν (genitive plural)
σφῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
σφῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
sphísi (dative plural)
sphísin (dative plural)
σφᾶς (accusative plural)
σφείων (genitive plural)
σφέων (genitive plural)
σφεων (genitive plural)
σφῶν (genitive plural)
spheíōn (genitive plural)
sphéōn (genitive plural)
spheōn (genitive plural)
sphôn (genitive plural)
σφῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
σφῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
σφῐσῐ (dative plural)
σφῐσῐν (dative plural)
σφῐν (dative plural)
sphísi (dative plural)
sphísin (dative plural)
sphisi (dative plural)
sphisin (dative plural)
sphin (dative plural)
σφέᾰς (accusative plural)
σφεᾰς (accusative plural)
σφε (accusative plural)
sphéas (accusative plural)
spheas (accusative plural)
sphe (accusative plural)
σφεῖς (nominative plural)
σφέων (genitive plural)
σφεων (genitive plural)
sphéōn (genitive plural)
spheōn (genitive plural)
σφῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
σφῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
σφῐσῐ (dative plural)
σφῐσῐν (dative plural)
σφῐ (dative plural)
σφῐν (dative plural)
sphísi (dative plural)
sphísin (dative plural)
sphisi (dative plural)
sphisin (dative plural)
sphi (dative plural)
sphin (dative plural)
σφέᾰς (accusative plural)
σφεᾰς (accusative plural)
σφεᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
sphéas (accusative plural)
spheas (accusative plural)
sphea (accusative neuter plural)
σφείων (genitive plural)
ψέων (genitive plural)
φῐ́ν (dative plural)
ψῐ́ν (dative plural)
σφῐ (dative plural)
σφῐν (dative plural)
phín (dative plural)
psín (dative plural)
sphi (dative plural)
sphin (dative plural)
σφέ (accusative plural)
ψέ (accusative plural)
σφῶν (genitive plural)
ᾰ̓́σφι (dative plural)
ᾰ̓́σφε (accusative plural)

grc-decl

σφείων, σφέων, σφεων†, σφῶν

σφῐ́σῐ(ν), σφῐσῐ(ν)†, σφῐν†

σφέᾰς, σφεᾰς†, σφε†

σφέων, σφεων†

σφῐ́σῐ(ν), σφῐσῐ(ν)†, σφῐ, σφῐν

σφέᾰς, σφεᾰς†, σφεᾰ† (neuter)

σφείων, ψέων

φῐ́ν, ψῐ́ν, σφῐ(ν)†

Tsakonian: σι (si)

PIE word
 *swé
The consonantism began in the dative σφι (sphi), originally the dative of the reflexive pronoun, from Proto-Indo-European *s(e)bʰi. Later the σφ-cluster spread to the rest of the paradigm, and the pronoun acquired a nonreflexive plural sense. The ending -εῖς was added by analogy with other pronominal forms, such as ἡμεῖς (hēmeîs). The σφ-cluster also spread to the third-person dual pronoun σφωέ (sphōé) and the second-person dual pronoun σφώ (sphṓ).

(reflexive pronoun, third person) themselves


πόσαι

feminine nominative plural of πόσος (pósos)


ἐμέγε

emphatic accusative singular of ἐγώ (egṓ)


ἡμῶν

Tsakonian: νάμου (námou)


νώ

nṓ (romanization)
νώ (dual nominative)
νῷν (dual genitive)
νῷν (dative dual)
νώ (accusative dual)
νώ (dual vocative)
νῶῐ̈ (dual nominative)
νώ (dual nominative)
νῶῐ̈ν (dual genitive)
νῶῐ̈ν (dative dual)
νῶῐ̈ (accusative dual)
νώ (accusative dual)
νῶῐ̈ (dual vocative)
νώ (dual vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *nos. Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬁 (nā), Old Church Slavonic на (na), Sanskrit नस् (nas), Latin nōs.

αὐτὰρ ἐγὼ καὶ Τυδεΐδης καὶ δῖος Ὀδυσσεὺς
ἥμενοι ἐν μέσσοισιν ἀκούσαμεν, ὡς ἐβόησας.
νῶϊ μὲν ἀμφοτέρω μενεήναμεν ὁρμηθέντες
ἢ ἐξελθέμεναι ἢ ἔνδοθεν αἶψ’ ὑπακοῦσαι·
ἀλλ’ Ὀδυσεὺς κατέρῡκε καὶ ἔσχεθεν ῑ̔εμένω περ.
autàr egṑ kaì Tudeḯdēs kaì dîos Odusseùs
hḗmenoi en méssoisin akoúsamen, hōs ebóēsas.
nôï mèn amphotérō meneḗnamen hormēthéntes
ḕ exelthémenai ḕ éndothen aîps’ hupakoûsai;
all’ Oduseùs katérūke kaì éskhethen hīeménō per.
[Menelaus talking to Helen:]

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.280–284

But I and Tydides and divine Odysseus
sat in the middle [of the Trojan horse] and heard [you] when you yelled.
We were both eager and ready to
get out or immediately answer from inside,
but Odysseus restrained and checked us despite our eagerness.

(first person dual personal pronoun) we two, both of us, us two


ἔγωγε

head

ἔγωγε • (égōge)

An emphatic form of ἐγώ (egṓ, “I”); in Attic, formed by adding γε (ge).

Σωκράτης ἢ δοκεῖ σοι οἷόν τε εἶναι, ὅστις Μένωνα μὴ γιγνώσκει […] ὅστις ἐστίν, τοῦτον εἰδέναι εἴτε καλὸς εἴτε πλούσιος εἴτε καὶ γενναῖός ἐστιν […] ;
Μένων οὐκ ἔμοιγε. ἀλλὰ σύ, ὦ Σώκρατες, ἀληθῶς οὐδ’ ὅτι ἀρετή ἐστιν οἶσθα […] ;
Σωκράτης μὴ μόνον γε, ὦ ἑταῖρε, ἀλλὰ καὶ ὅτι οὐδ’ ἄλλῳ πω ἐνέτυχον εἰδότι […] .
Μένων τί δέ; Γοργίᾳ οὐκ ἐνέτυχες ὅτε ἐνθάδε ἦν;
Σωκράτης ἔγωγε.
Sōkrátēs ḕ dokeî soi hoîón te eînai, hóstis Ménōna mḕ gignṓskei […] hóstis estín, toûton eidénai eíte kalòs eíte ploúsios eíte kaì gennaîós estin […] ?
Ménōn ouk émoige. allà sú, ô Sṓkrates, alēthôs oud’ hóti aretḗ estin oîstha […] ?
Sōkrátēs mḕ mónon ge, ô hetaîre, allà kaì hóti oud’ állōi pō enétukhon eidóti […] .
Ménōn tí dé? Gorgíāi ouk enétukhes hóte entháde ên?

Socrates: Or do you think that if someone doesn't know who Meno is, he could know if he is good or rich or noble?
Meno: I don't. But you, Socrates, do you really not know what virtue is?
Socrates: Not only that, my friend, but I've also never met anyone else who did know.
Meno: What? Didn't you meet Gorgias when he was here?
Socrates: I did.

(in answer to a yes-no question) yes, I do, I did, etc.; (with negative) no, I don't, I didn't, etc.


σφώ

σφώ • (sphṓ)

sphṓ (romanization)
σφώ (dual nominative)
σφῷν (dual genitive)
σφῷν (dative dual)
σφώ (accusative dual)
σφώ (dual vocative)
σφῶῐ̈ (dual nominative)
σφώ (dual nominative)
σφῶῐ̈ν (dual genitive)
σφῷν (dual genitive)
σφῶῐ̈ν (dative dual)
σφῷν (dative dual)
σφῶῐ̈ (accusative dual)
σφώ (accusative dual)
σφῶῐ̈ (dual vocative)
σφώ (dual vocative)

grc-decl

σφῶῐ̈ν, σφῷν

PIE word
 *swé
A conflation of the consonantism of σφεῖς (spheîs, “they”) with the vocalism of νώ (nṓ, “we two”).

... οὔ τί μοι ὔμμες ἐπαίτιοι ἀλλ’ Ἀγαμέμνων,
ὃ σφῶϊ προΐει Βρισηΐδος εἵνεκα κούρης.
... oú tí moi úmmes epaítioi all’ Agamémnōn,
hò sphôï proḯei Brisēḯdos heíneka koúrēs.
[Achilles speaking to Talthybius and Eurybates:]

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.335–336

To me you aren't blameworthy, but Agamemnon,
who sent you both for the girl Briseis.

second person dual personal pronoun: you two, both of you, you both


ὑμῶν

Tsakonian: νιούμου (nioúmou)

Attic and Doric genitive of ῡ̔μεῖς (hūmeîs)


μιν

irregular accusative of οὗ (hoû): him, her, it


ἕ

PIE word
 *swé
Apparently from Proto-Hellenic *hwe = ϝ̔ε, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“reflexive pronoun”).


σφωέ

head

σφωέ • (sphōé)

sphōé (romanization)
σφωέ (dual nominative)
σφωῐ̈ν (dual genitive)
σφωῐ̈ν (dative dual)
σφωέ (accusative dual)
σφωέ (dual vocative)

PIE word
 *swé
A conflation of the consonantism of σφεῖς (spheîs, “they”) with the vocalism of νώ (nṓ, “we two”), suffixed with the dual ending -ε.

τίς τ’ ἄρ σφωε θεῶν ἔριδι ξυνέηκε μάχεσθαι;

So which one of the gods brought these two [Achilles and Agamemnon] together to fight in a quarrel?

tís t’ ár sphōe theôn éridi xunéēke mákhesthai?

Epic enclitic third person dual personal pronoun: they two, the two of them, both of them, these two


αὐτό

neuter nominative/accusative singular of αὐτός (autós)


αὑτή

feminine nominative singular of αὐτός (autós) by crasis with ἡ (hē)


αὕτη

feminine nominative singular of οὗτος (hoûtos)


τοῦτο

neuter nominative/accusative singular of οὗτος (hoûtos)


αὐτή

feminine nominative singular of αὐτός (autós)


τίνες

masculine/feminine nominative plural of τῐ́ς (tís)


αὐτῷ

dative singular masculine/neuter of αὐτός (autós)


τοῖσι

dative plural masculine/neuter of τίς (tís)


ὅν

accusative singular masculine of ὅς (hós)


νίν

Tsakonian: νι (ni)


τέ

Doric form of σέ (sé): accusative singular of τύ (tú)


τόδε

nominative/accusative singular neuter of ὅδε (hóde)


τοῖσιν

τοῖσῐν (canonical)
toîsin (romanization)

dative plural masculine/neuter of ὁ (ho)


αὐτόν

accusative singular masculine of αὐτός (autós)


τάδε

nominative/accusative plural neuter of ὅδε (hóde)


αὐτοί

nominative plural masculine of αὐτός (autós)


τινές

nominative masculine/feminine plural of τῐς (tis)


μευ

Epic and Ionic form of μου (mou): enclitic genitive of ἐγώ (egṓ)


ἥν

accusative singular feminine of ὅς (hós)


ἀλλήλους

accusative plural masculine of ἀλλήλων (allḗlōn)


ἑ

enclitic form of ἕ (hé, “him”): accusative of οὗ (hoû)


κεῖνος

κεῖνος • (keînos)

keînos (romanization)
κεῖνος (masculine nominative singular)
κείνη (feminine nominative singular)
κεῖνο (neuter nominative singular)
κείνω (dual masculine nominative)
κείνᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
κείνω (dual neuter nominative)
κεῖνοι (masculine nominative plural)
κεῖναι (feminine nominative plural)
κεῖνᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
κείνου (genitive masculine singular)
κεινοῖο (genitive masculine singular)
κείνοιο (genitive masculine singular)
κεινόο (genitive masculine singular)
κείνοο (genitive masculine singular)
κείνης (feminine genitive singular)
κείνου (genitive neuter singular)
κεινοῖο (genitive neuter singular)
κείνοιο (genitive neuter singular)
κεινόο (genitive neuter singular)
κείνοο (genitive neuter singular)
κείνοιῐν (dual genitive masculine)
κείναιν (dual feminine genitive)
κείναιῐν (dual feminine genitive)
κείνῃῐν (dual feminine genitive)
keínain (dual feminine genitive)
keínaiin (dual feminine genitive)
keínēiin (dual feminine genitive)
κείνοιῐν (dual genitive neuter)
κείνων (genitive masculine plural)
κεινᾱ́ων (feminine genitive plural)
κεινέ͜ων (feminine genitive plural)
κεινῶν (feminine genitive plural)
κείνων (genitive neuter plural)
κείνῳ (dative masculine singular)
κείνῃ (dative feminine singular)
κείνῳ (dative neuter singular)
κείνοιῐν (dative dual masculine)
κείναιν (dative dual feminine)
κείναιῐν (dative dual feminine)
κείνῃῐν (dative dual feminine)
keínain (dative dual feminine)
keínaiin (dative dual feminine)
keínēiin (dative dual feminine)
κείνοιῐν (dative dual neuter)
κείνοισῐ (dative masculine plural)
κείνοισῐν (dative masculine plural)
κείνοις (dative masculine plural)
keínoisi (dative masculine plural)
keínoisin (dative masculine plural)
keínois (dative masculine plural)
κείνῃσῐ (dative feminine plural)
κείνῃσῐν (dative feminine plural)
κείνῃς (dative feminine plural)
κείναις (dative feminine plural)
keínēisi (dative feminine plural)
keínēisin (dative feminine plural)
keínēis (dative feminine plural)
keínais (dative feminine plural)
κείνοισῐ (dative neuter plural)
κείνοισῐν (dative neuter plural)
κείνοις (dative neuter plural)
keínoisi (dative neuter plural)
keínoisin (dative neuter plural)
keínois (dative neuter plural)
κεῖνον (accusative masculine singular)
κείνην (accusative feminine singular)
κεῖνο (accusative neuter singular)
κείνω (accusative dual masculine)
κείνᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
κείνω (accusative dual neuter)
κείνους (accusative masculine plural)
κείνᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
κεῖνᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
κεῖνε (masculine singular vocative)
κείνη (feminine singular vocative)
κεῖνο (neuter singular vocative)
κείνω (dual masculine vocative)
κείνᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
κείνω (dual neuter vocative)
κεῖνοι (masculine plural vocative)
κεῖναι (feminine plural vocative)
κεῖνᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
κείνως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
κεινότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
κεινότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)
κεῖνος (masculine nominative singular)
κείνη (feminine nominative singular)
κεῖνο (neuter nominative singular)
κείνω (dual masculine nominative)
κείνᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
κείνω (dual neuter nominative)
κεῖνοι (masculine nominative plural)
κεῖναι (feminine nominative plural)
κεῖνᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
κείνου (genitive masculine singular)
κείνης (feminine genitive singular)
κείνου (genitive neuter singular)
κείνοιν (dual genitive masculine)
κείναιν (dual feminine genitive)
κείνοιν (dual genitive neuter)
κείνων (genitive masculine plural)
κεινέων (feminine genitive plural)
κεινῶν (feminine genitive plural)
κείνων (genitive neuter plural)
κείνῳ (dative masculine singular)
κείνῃ (dative feminine singular)
κείνῳ (dative neuter singular)
κείνοιν (dative dual masculine)
κείναιν (dative dual feminine)
κείνοιν (dative dual neuter)
κείνοισῐ (dative masculine plural)
κείνοισῐν (dative masculine plural)
κείνοις (dative masculine plural)
keínoisi (dative masculine plural)
keínoisin (dative masculine plural)
keínois (dative masculine plural)
κείνῃσῐ (dative feminine plural)
κείνῃσῐν (dative feminine plural)
keínēisi (dative feminine plural)
keínēisin (dative feminine plural)
κείνοισῐ (dative neuter plural)
κείνοισῐν (dative neuter plural)
κείνοις (dative neuter plural)
keínoisi (dative neuter plural)
keínoisin (dative neuter plural)
keínois (dative neuter plural)
κεῖνον (accusative masculine singular)
κείνην (accusative feminine singular)
κεῖνο (accusative neuter singular)
κείνω (accusative dual masculine)
κείνᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
κείνω (accusative dual neuter)
κείνους (accusative masculine plural)
κείνᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
κεῖνᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
κεῖνε (masculine singular vocative)
κείνη (feminine singular vocative)
κεῖνο (neuter singular vocative)
κείνω (dual masculine vocative)
κείνᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
κείνω (dual neuter vocative)
κεῖνοι (masculine plural vocative)
κεῖναι (feminine plural vocative)
κεῖνᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
κείνως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
κεινότερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
κεινότᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)


ἐμεῖο

Epic form of ἐμοῦ (emoû): genitive of ἐγώ (egṓ)


αὐτῶν

genitive plural masculine/feminine/neuter of αὐτός (autós)


ἑωυτοῦ

ἑωυτοῦ • (heōutoû)

heōutoû (romanization)
ἑωυτοῦ (genitive masculine singular)
ἑωυτῆς (feminine genitive singular)
ἑωυτοῦ (genitive neuter singular)
ἑωυτοῖν (dual genitive masculine)
ἑωυταῖν (dual feminine genitive)
ἑωυτοῖν (dual genitive neuter)
ἑωυτῶν (genitive masculine plural)
ἑωυτῶν (feminine genitive plural)
ἑωυτῶν (genitive neuter plural)
ἑωυτῷ (dative masculine singular)
ἑωυτῇ (dative feminine singular)
ἑωυτῷ (dative neuter singular)
ἑωυτοῖν (dative dual masculine)
ἑωυταῖν (dative dual feminine)
ἑωυτοῖν (dative dual neuter)
ἑωυτοῖς (dative masculine plural)
ἑωυτοῖσῐ (dative masculine plural)
ἑωυτοῖσῐν (dative masculine plural)
heōutoîs (dative masculine plural)
heōutoîsi (dative masculine plural)
heōutoîsin (dative masculine plural)
ἑωυταῖς (dative feminine plural)
ἑωυτοῖς (dative neuter plural)
ἑωυτοῖσῐ (dative neuter plural)
ἑωυτοῖσῐν (dative neuter plural)
heōutoîs (dative neuter plural)
heōutoîsi (dative neuter plural)
heōutoîsin (dative neuter plural)
ἑωυτόν (accusative masculine singular)
ἑωυτήν (accusative feminine singular)
ἑωυτό (accusative neuter singular)
ἑωυτώ (accusative dual masculine)
ἑωυτᾱ́ (accusative dual feminine)
ἑωυτώ (accusative dual neuter)
ἑωυτούς (accusative masculine plural)
ἑωυτᾱ́ς (accusative feminine plural)
ἑωυτᾰ́ (accusative neuter plural)

grc-adecl

ἑωυτοῖς / ἑωυτοῖσῐ(ν)

ἑωυτοῖς / ἑωυτοῖσῐ(ν)

First and second declension of ἑωυτοῦ; ἑωυτῆς; ἑωυτοῦ


αὐτῆς

genitive singular feminine of αὐτός (autós)


αὐτῇ

dative singular feminine of αὐτός (autós)


τόσσον

inflection of τόσσος (tóssos):
accusative singular masculine