Ἀπόμυιος

Ἀ̆πόμυιος • (Apómuios) m (genitive Ἀ̆πομυίου); second declension

Ἀ̆πόμυιος (canonical)
Apómuios (romanization)
Ἀ̆πομυίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀ̆πόμυιος (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἀ̆πομυίω (dual nominative)
οἱ Ἀ̆πόμυιοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἀ̆πομυίου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἀ̆πομυίοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἀ̆πομυίων (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἀ̆πομυίῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἀ̆πομυίοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἀ̆πομυίοις (dative plural)
τὸν Ἀ̆πόμυιον (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἀ̆πομυίω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ἀ̆πομυίους (accusative plural)
Ἀ̆πόμυιε (singular vocative)
Ἀ̆πομυίω (dual vocative)
Ἀ̆πόμυιοι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: Apomyius

→ English: Apomyius

From ἀπόμυιος (apómuios, literally “repelling flies”), from ἀπο- (apo-, “away from”) + μυῖᾰ (muîa, “fly”) + -ιος (-ios).

af

Ζεύς Ἀπόμυιος ― Zeús Apómuios ― Zeus Apomyius (literally, “Zeus the Muscifuge”)

(Greek mythology) Averter of flies, epithet of Zeus and Heracles


μαρσίππιον

grc-noun

μαρσίππῐον • (marsíppion) n (genitive μαρσιππίου); second declension

μαρσίππῐον (canonical)
marsíppion (romanization)
μαρσιππίου (genitive)
τὸ μᾰρσῐ́ππῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ μᾰρσῐππῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μᾰρσῐ́ππῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μᾰρσῐππῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μᾰρσῐππῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μᾰρσῐππῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ μᾰρσῐππῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μᾰρσῐππῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μᾰρσῐππῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ μᾰρσῐ́ππῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ μᾰρσῐππῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μᾰρσῐ́ππῐᾰ (accusative plural)
μᾰρσῐ́ππῐον (singular vocative)
μᾰρσῐππῐ́ω (dual vocative)
μᾰρσῐ́ππῐᾰ (plural vocative)

From μάρσιππος (mársippos, “pouch”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)

af

diminutive of μάρσιππος (mársippos, “pouch”)


κατήχησις

grc-noun

κᾰτήχησῐς • (katḗkhēsis) f (genitive κᾰτηχήσεως); third declension

κᾰτήχησῐς (canonical)
katḗkhēsis (romanization)
κᾰτηχήσεως (genitive)
ἡ κᾰτήχησῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰτηχήσει (dual nominative)
αἱ κᾰτηχήσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς κᾰτηχήσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰτηχησέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰτηχήσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ κᾰτηχήσει (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰτηχησέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κᾰτηχήσεσῐ (dative plural)
κᾰτηχήσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs katēkhḗsesi (dative plural)
taîs katēkhḗsesin (dative plural)
τὴν κᾰτήχησῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰτηχήσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κᾰτηχήσεις (accusative plural)
κᾰτήχησῐ (singular vocative)
κᾰτηχήσει (dual vocative)
κᾰτηχήσεις (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: катэхі́зіс (katexízis)

→ Latin: catēchēsis (see there for further descendants)

→ Macedonian: катихи́зис (katihízis)

→ Romanian: catihis

→ Russian: катехи́зис (katexízis)

→ Ukrainian: катехі́зис (katexízys)


θηρῶν

grc-noun form

θηρῶν • (thērôn)

/tʰɛː.rɔ̂ːn/

/tʰɛː.rɔ̂ːn/


ἄλῃ

ἄλῃ • (álēi)


ἄλης

ἄλης • (álēs)


ἄλην

ἄλην • (álēn)


ἄλη

grc-noun

ἄλη • (álē) f (genitive ἄλης); first declension

álē (romanization)
ἄλης (genitive)
ἡ ᾰ̓́λη (nominative singular)
τῆς ᾰ̓́λης (genitive singular)
τῇ ᾰ̓́λῃ (dative singular)
τὴν ᾰ̓́λην (accusative singular)
ᾰ̓́λη (singular vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to wander”).


πέπτρια

grc-noun

πέπτρῐᾰ • (péptria) f (genitive πεπτρῐ́ᾱς); first declension

πέπτρῐᾰ (canonical)
péptria (romanization)
πεπτρῐ́ᾱς (genitive)

From πέσσω (péssō, “to cook”) + -τρῐᾰ (-tria). Reflects Proto-Indo-European *pékʷ-tr-ih₂ ~ *pkʷ-tr-yéh₂s (“female cook”), from *pekʷ- (“to cook”), compare Latin coctor m, Sanskrit पक्तृ m (paktṛ́).

der

σιτοποιός· ἀρτοκόπος. ἢ πέπτρια

5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Σ:


πλευρῖτις

grc-noun

πλευρί̄τῐδος

πλευρ̄ῖτῐς • (pleur̄îtis) f (genitive πλευρί̄τῐδος); third declension

πλευρ̄ῖτῐς (canonical)
pleur̄îtis (romanization)
πλευρί̄τῐδος (genitive)
ἡ πλευρ̄ῖτῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ πλευρῑ́τῐδε (dual nominative)
αἱ πλευρῑ́τῐδες (nominative plural)
τῆς πλευρῑ́τῐδος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πλευρῑτῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πλευρῑτῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ πλευρῑ́τῐδῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πλευρῑτῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πλευρῑ́τῐσῐ (dative plural)
πλευρῑ́τῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs pleurī́tisi (dative plural)
taîs pleurī́tisin (dative plural)
τὴν πλευρῑ́τῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
πλευρῖτῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ πλευρῑ́τῐδε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πλευρῑ́τῐδᾰς (accusative plural)
πλευρ̄ῖτῐς (singular vocative)
πλευρῑ́τῐδε (dual vocative)
πλευρῑ́τῐδες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

πλευρί̄τῐδος

πλευρῑ́τῐδᾰ/πλευρῖτῐν

desc

→ Greek: πλευρίτιδα (plevrítida) (learned)

→ Latin: pleurītis

English: pleuritis

From πλευρά (pleurá, “rib, side of a man or animal”) + -ῖτις (-îtis, “a suffix forming a feminine noun, especially a technical term that pertains to the root word”)

af

460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Aphorisms 1248

391 BCE, Aristophanes, Assemblywomen 417

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 5.1138b


ὅρμησις

grc-noun

ὅρμησῐς • (hórmēsis) f (genitive ὁρμήσεως); third declension

ὅρμησῐς (canonical)
hórmēsis (romanization)
ὁρμήσεως (genitive)
ἡ ὅρμησῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ὁρμήσει (dual nominative)
αἱ ὁρμήσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ὁρμήσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὁρμησέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὁρμήσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ὁρμήσει (dative singular)
τοῖν ὁρμησέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὁρμήσεσῐ (dative plural)
ὁρμήσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs hormḗsesi (dative plural)
taîs hormḗsesin (dative plural)
τὴν ὅρμησῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ ὁρμήσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὁρμήσεις (accusative plural)
ὅρμησῐ (singular vocative)
ὁρμήσει (dual vocative)
ὁρμήσεις (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: hormesi

→ Czech: hormeze

→ Danish: hormese, hormesis

→ Dutch: hormese, hormesis

→ English: hormesis

→ Finnish: hormeesi

→ French: hormèse, hormésis

→ German: Hormesis

→ Italian: ormesi

→ Polish: hormeza

→ Portuguese: hormese

desc

→ Russian: гормезис (gormezis), гермезис (germezis)

→ Spanish: hormesis

→ Swedish: hormesis

→ Ukrainian: гормезис (hormezys)

ὁρμᾰ́ω (hormáō, “set in motion, urge on, inspire, rush, hasten”, future stem: ὁρμησ-, hormēs-) + -σῐς (-sis, suffix forming nouns of action)

affix

future stem: <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ὁρμησ-</i>, hormēs-

300 BCE – 250 BCE, Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica 4.487, (scholion)

ἐπὶ στρατείαν

120 CE – 175 CE, Vettius Valens, Anthology 60.18


μυγαλῆ

grc-noun

μῡγᾰλῆ • (mūgalê) f (genitive μῡγᾰλῆς); first declension

μῡγᾰλῆ (canonical)
mūgalê (romanization)
μῡγᾰλῆς (genitive)
ἡ μῡγᾰλῆ (nominative singular)
τὼ μῡγᾰλᾶ (dual nominative)
αἱ μῡγᾰλαῖ (nominative plural)
μῡγᾰλέαι (nominative plural)
τῆς μῡγᾰλῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν μῡγᾰλαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν μῡγᾰλῶν (genitive plural)
μῡγᾰλεῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ μῡγᾰλῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν μῡγᾰλαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς μῡγᾰλαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν μῡγᾰλῆν (accusative singular)
τὼ μῡγᾰλᾶ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς μῡγᾰλᾶς (accusative plural)
μῡγᾰλέᾱς (accusative plural)
μῡγᾰλῆ (singular vocative)
μῡγᾰλᾶ (dual vocative)
μῡγᾰλαῖ (plural vocative)
μῡγᾰλέαι (plural vocative)

contracted form of μῡγαλέη (mūgaléē, “shrew”)


ἔρεβος

grc-proper noun

ἔρεβος • (érebos) n (genitive ἐρέβους); third declension

érebos (romanization)
ἐρέβους (genitive)
τὸ ἔρεβος (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐρέβει (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἐρέβη (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐρέβους (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐρεβοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐρεβῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐρέβει (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐρεβοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐρέβεσῐ (dative plural)
ἐρέβεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs erébesi (dative plural)
toîs erébesin (dative plural)
τὸ ἔρεβος (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐρέβει (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἐρέβη (accusative plural)
ἔρεβος (singular vocative)
ἐρέβει (dual vocative)
ἐρέβη (plural vocative)

Greek: έρεβος (érevos)

→ English: Erebos

→ Latin: erebus

→ English: Erebus

→ French: érèbe

→ Spanish: érebo

From the common name Ἔρεβος, ‘the dark of the underworld’, itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₁régʷos. Cognate with Old Armenian երեկ (erek, “evening”), Sanskrit रजस् (rájas, “dimness, darkness, mist”) and Old Norse røkkr (“twilight”).


ἀχλύν

grc-noun form

ἀχλύν • (akhlún)


πρύμνῃ

πρύμνῃ • (prúmnēi)


ἔλανος

head

ἔλανος • (élanos)

→ Translingual: Elanus

Unknown. According to Beekes, this word is hardly related to the verb ἐλαύνω (elaúnō, “to drive, set in motion; to drive away”), thus suggesting a Pre-Greek origin.

Hesychius gives the definition as: ἴκτῑνος (íktīnos, “kite”).


πτέρυγα

πτέρῠγᾰ • (ptéruga)

πτέρῠγᾰ (canonical)
ptéruga (romanization)


Βέροιαν

grc-noun form

Βέροιᾰν • (Béroian)

Βέροιᾰν (canonical)
Béroian (romanization)


ἀντωνυμία

grc-noun

ἀντωνυμία • (antōnumía) f (genitive ἀντωνῠμίᾱς); first declension

antōnumía (romanization)
ἀντωνῠμίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἀντωνῠμίᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀντωνῠμίᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀντωνῠμίαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀντωνῠμίᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀντωνῠμίαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀντωνῠμιῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀντωνῠμίᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀντωνῠμίαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀντωνῠμίαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἀντωνῠμίᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀντωνῠμίᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀντωνῠμίᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀντωνῠμίᾱ (singular vocative)
ἀντωνῠμίᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀντωνῠμίαι (plural vocative)


μελέτημα

μελέτημα • (melétēma) n (genitive μελέτηματος); third declension

melétēma (romanization)
μελέτηματος (genitive)
τὸ μελέτημᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ μελετήμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μελετήμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μελετήμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν μελετημᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μελετημᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ μελετήμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν μελετημᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μελετήμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
μελετήμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs meletḗmasi (dative plural)
toîs meletḗmasin (dative plural)
τὸ μελέτημᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ μελετήμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μελετήμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
μελέτημᾰ (singular vocative)
μελετήμᾰτε (dual vocative)
μελετήμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

exercise, particularly a learning exercise


σύκχος

σύκχος • (súkkhos) m (genitive σύκχου); second declension

súkkhos (romanization)
σύκχου (genitive)

→ Latin: soccus (see there for further descendants)

Alternative form of συγχίς (sunkhís, “a kind of shoe or sock”)


σχέδη

σχέδη • (skhédē) f (genitive σχέδης); first declension

skhédē (romanization)
σχέδης (genitive)
ἡ σχέδη (nominative singular)
τὼ σχέδᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ σχέδαι (nominative plural)
τῆς σχέδης (genitive singular)
τοῖν σχέδαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σχεδῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ σχέδῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν σχέδαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σχέδαις (dative plural)
τὴν σχέδην (accusative singular)
τὼ σχέδᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σχέδᾱς (accusative plural)
σχέδη (singular vocative)
σχέδᾱ (dual vocative)
σχέδαι (plural vocative)

desctree

Latin: scheda, sceda, scida, schida
Italian: sceda, isceda, → scheda
→ Sardinian: sceda
Spanish: esquela
→ Catalan: esquela
→ English: schede
→ German: Scheda


πολύγωνον

grc-noun

πολύγωνον • (polúgōnon) n (genitive πολῠγώνου); second declension

polúgōnon (romanization)
πολῠγώνου (genitive)
τὸ πολῠ́γωνον (nominative singular)
τὼ πολῠγώνω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πολῠ́γωνᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πολῠγώνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πολῠγώνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πολῠγώνων (genitive plural)
τῷ πολῠγώνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πολῠγώνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πολῠγώνοις (dative plural)
τὸ πολῠ́γωνον (accusative singular)
τὼ πολῠγώνω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πολῠ́γωνᾰ (accusative plural)
πολῠ́γωνον (singular vocative)
πολῠγώνω (dual vocative)
πολῠ́γωνᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Latin: polygōnum (see there for further descendants)

→ Dutch: veelhoek (calque)

→ English: polygonum

→ German: Vieleck (calque)

→ Translingual: Polygonum


ὅρμον

grc-noun form

ὅρμον • (hórmon)


πεντάγωνον

grc-noun

πεντάγωνον • (pentágōnon) n (genitive πεντᾰγώνου); second declension

pentágōnon (romanization)
πεντᾰγώνου (genitive)
τὸ πεντᾰ́γωνον (nominative singular)
τὼ πεντᾰγώνω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πεντᾰ́γωνᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πεντᾰγώνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πεντᾰγώνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πεντᾰγώνων (genitive plural)
τῷ πεντᾰγώνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πεντᾰγώνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πεντᾰγώνοις (dative plural)
τὸ πεντᾰ́γωνον (accusative singular)
τὼ πεντᾰγώνω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πεντᾰ́γωνᾰ (accusative plural)
πεντᾰ́γωνον (singular vocative)
πεντᾰγώνω (dual vocative)
πεντᾰ́γωνᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: πεντάγωνο (pentágono)

→ Latin: pentagōnum (see there for further descendants)


ἱππεῦσι

grc-noun form

ἱππεῦσῐ • (hippeûsi)

ἱππεῦσῐ (canonical)
hippeûsi (romanization)


ἀποκύημα

grc-noun

ἀποκύημα • (apokúēma) n (genitive ἀποκυήματος); third declension

apokúēma (romanization)
ἀποκυήματος (genitive)
τὸ ἀποκύημᾰ (nominative singular)
τᾰ̀ ἀποκυήμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀποκυήμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τῶν ἀποκυημᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀποκυήμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖς ἀποκυήμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
ἀποκυήμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs apokuḗmasi (dative plural)
toîs apokuḗmasin (dative plural)
τὸ ἀποκύημᾰ (accusative singular)
τᾰ̀ ἀποκυήμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
ἀποκύημᾰ (singular vocative)
ἀποκυήμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: αποκύημα (apokýima)

From ἀποκυέω (apokuéō) + -μα (-ma), also interpretable as ἀπο- (apo-) + κύημα (kúēma).

3rd century C.E., Clement of Rome, Clementine Homilies 6.4

6th century C.E., Leontius of Jerusalem, Patrologia Graeca 86.1928A


ψαλμῳδία

ψαλμῳδίᾱ • (psalmōidíā) f (genitive ψαλμῳδίᾱς); first declension

ψαλμῳδίᾱ (canonical)
psalmōidíā (romanization)
ψαλμῳδίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ψᾰλμῳδῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς ψᾰλμῳδῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ ψᾰλμῳδῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν ψᾰλμῳδῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
ψᾰλμῳδῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

desc

Greek: ψαλμουδιά (psalmoudiá), ψαλμωδία (psalmodía)

→ Latin: psalmōdia

→ English: psalmody

→ French: psalmodie (learned)

→ Italian: salmodia (learned)

→ Romanian: psalmodie (learned)

→ Spanish: salmodia (learned)

From ψαλμῳδός (psalmōidós, “psalmist”) (from ψαλμός (psalmós, “plucking strings”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”)) + -ίᾱ (-íā).


ἀκροστιχίς

grc-noun

ἀκροστῐχίδος

ἀκροστῐχίς • (akrostikhís) f (genitive ἀκροστῐχίδος); third declension

ἀκροστῐχίς (canonical)
akrostikhís (romanization)
ἀκροστῐχίδος (genitive)
ἡ ἀ̆κροστῐχί̆ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs akrostikhísi (dative plural)
taîs akrostikhísin (dative plural)
τὴν ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
ἀ̆κροστῐχί̆ς (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́δε (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓κροστῐχῐ́δες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ἀ˘κροστῐχί˘ς

ἀκροστιχιδος

→ Georgian: აკროსტიქი (aḳrosṭiki)

→ Late Latin: acrostichis

→ Dutch: acrostichon

→ Esperanto: akrostiĥo

desc

→ Middle French: acrostiche, acrostique (learned)

French: acrostiche

→ English: acrostic

→ Irish: acrastaic

→ Polish: akrostych

→ Serbo-Croatian: ȁkrostih

→ Bulgarian: акрости́х (akrostíh)

→ Macedonian: акростих (akrostih)

→ Russian: акрости́х (akrostíx)

From ἄκρος (ákros, “at the beginning”) + στῐ́χος (stíkhos, “row”) + -ίς (-ís)


ἀντίχριστος

grc-noun

ἀντίχριστος • (antíkhristos) m (genitive ἀντιχρίστου); second declension

antíkhristos (romanization)
ἀντιχρίστου (genitive)
ὁ ἀντίχριστος (nominative singular)
οἱ ἀντίχριστοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀντιχρίστου (genitive singular)
τῶν ἀντιχρίστων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀντιχρίστῳ (dative singular)
τοῖς ἀντιχρίστοις (dative plural)
τὸν ἀντίχριστον (accusative singular)
τοὺς ἀντιχρίστους (accusative plural)
ἀντίχριστε (singular vocative)
ἀντίχριστοι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: antichristus, Antichristus

desctree

→ Old English: Antecrist
Middle English: Antecrist, Anticrist, auntecrist, onticrist, Anntecrist, antcrist, ancrist, Anntecrist
English: Antichrist
Scots: Antichrist

→ Dutch: antichrist

→ Finnish: antikristus, Antikristus

→ German: Antichrist

→ Old Polish: Antykryst, Ancykryst
Polish: Antychryst, Ancykryst, Antykryst, antykrystus (Middle Polish), Ancychryst (Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Warmia), Ancochryst (Masuria, Warmia)
Silesian: jancykryst, ancykryst, lancykryst

desc

→ Russian: анти́христ (antíxrist), Анти́христ (Antíxrist)

→ Kazakh: Антихрист (Antixrist)

→ Macedonian: Антихрист (Antihrist)

From ἀντι- (anti-) + Χριστός (Khristós).

Παιδία, ἐσχάτη ὥρα ἐστίν, καὶ καθὼς ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἀντίχριστος ἔρχεται, καὶ νῦν ἀντίχριστοι πολλοὶ γεγόνασιν ὅθεν γινώσκομεν ὅτι ἐσχάτη ὥρα ἐστίν.

circa 100 C.E., New Testament, First Epistle of John 2:18

1611 translation by King James Version
Little children, it is the last time: and as ye have heard that antichrist shall come, even now are there many antichrists; whereby we know that it is the last time.

Paidía, eskhátē hṓra estín, kaì kathṑs ēkoúsate hóti antíkhristos érkhetai, kaì nûn antíkhristoi polloì gegónasin hóthen ginṓskomen hóti eskhátē hṓra estín.


τοπάζιον

grc-noun

τοπάζῐον • (topázion) n (genitive τοπαζίου); second declension

τοπάζῐον (canonical)
topázion (romanization)
τοπαζίου (genitive)
τὸ τοπάζῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ τοπαζῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ τοπάζῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ τοπαζῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν τοπαζῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τοπαζῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ τοπαζῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν τοπαζῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς τοπαζῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ τοπάζῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ τοπαζῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ τοπάζῐᾰ (accusative plural)
τοπάζῐον (singular vocative)
τοπαζῐ́ω (dual vocative)
τοπάζῐᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Ge'ez: ትጳዝዮን (təp̣azyon)

→ Old Georgian: ტპაზიონი (ṭṗazioni)

→ Latin: topazium, topazion

desc

→ Classical Syriac: ܛܘܦܐܙܝܘܢ (ṭōppāz(ī)yōn)


σήματι

grc-noun form

σήμᾰτῐ • (sḗmati)

σήμᾰτῐ (canonical)
sḗmati (romanization)


σήματε

σήμᾰτε • (sḗmate)

σήμᾰτε (canonical)
sḗmate (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative dual of σῆμα (sêma)


σήματ'

σήμᾰτ’ • (sḗmat’)

σήμᾰτ’ (canonical)
sḗmat’ (romanization)


μαλακοῖσιν

μᾰλᾰκοῖσῐν • (malakoîsin)

μᾰλᾰκοῖσῐν (canonical)
malakoîsin (romanization)

(Epic) dative plural of μαλακός (malakós) with movable nu


ἄκριας

ἄκρῐᾰς • (ákrias)

ἄκρῐᾰς (canonical)
ákrias (romanization)


ἰσθμοῦ

ἰσθμοῦ • (isthmoû)


σιδηρίτης

grc-noun

σῐδηρῑ́της • (sidērī́tēs) m (genitive σῐδηρῑ́του); first declension

σῐδηρῑ́της (canonical)
sidērī́tēs (romanization)
σῐδηρῑ́του (genitive)
sidērîtis (romanization)
used as adjectives (also)
ὁ σῐδηρῑ́της (nominative singular)
τὼ σῐδηρῑ́τᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ σῐδηρῖται (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῐδηρῑ́του (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῐδηρῑ́ταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῐδηρῑτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ σῐδηρῑ́τῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῐδηρῑ́ταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σῐδηρῑ́ταις (dative plural)
τὸν σῐδηρῑ́την (accusative singular)
τὼ σῐδηρῑ́τᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς σῐδηρῑ́τᾱς (accusative plural)
σῐδηρῖτᾰ (singular vocative)
σῐδηρῑ́τᾱ (dual vocative)
σῐδηρῖται (plural vocative)

desc

> Byzantine Greek: σιδηρίτης (sidērítēs) (inherited) with sense from σῐδηρῖτῐς f (sidērîtis)

→ Greek: σιδηρίτης (sidirítis) (learned) - also see σιδερίτης (siderítis)

→ Latin: sĭdērītes - and sĭdērītis from σῐδηρῖτῐς f (sidērîtis) (see there for further descendants)

σῐ́δηρ(ος) (sídēr(os), “iron”) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs, masculine suffix).

af

for sense "loadstone" see σῐδηρῖτῐς f (sidērîtis)

(botany, Hellenistic senses) name of various plants

for sense "ironwort" see σῐδηρῖτῐς f (sidērîtis)

περιστερεὼν ὕπτιος

also see the plants ἑλξίνη (helxínē), χαμαίπιτυς (khamaípitus), περιστερεὼν ὕπτιος (peristereṑn húptios)


σεῦκλον

grc-noun

σεῦκλον • (seûklon) n (genitive σεύκλου); second declension

seûklon (romanization)
σεύκλου (genitive)
τὸ σεῦκλον (nominative singular)
τᾰ̀ σεῦκλᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ σεύκλου (genitive singular)
τῶν σεύκλων (genitive plural)
τῷ σεύκλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖς σεύκλοις (dative plural)
τὸ σεῦκλον (accusative singular)
τᾰ̀ σεῦκλᾰ (accusative plural)
σεῦκλον (singular vocative)
σεῦκλᾰ (plural vocative)

⇒ Greek: σέσκουλο (séskoulo)

→ Bulgarian: цвекло́ (cvekló)

→ Old Church Slavonic: свеклъ (sveklŭ)

→ Romanian: sfeclă

→ Old East Slavic: сеѵклъ (seüklŭ)

Russian: свёкла (svjókla)

→ Hungarian: cékla (via Slavic)

→ Macedonian: цвекло (cveklo)

→ Serbo-Croatian: cȉkla, cvȅkla

→ Slovak: cvikla

→ Yiddish: צוויק (tsvik) (via Slavic)

Byzantine form of τεῦτλον (teûtlon, “beet”)

σεῦκτον — in John the Physician’s Therapeutics


ἐγκύκλιος παιδεία

ἐγκύκλῐος παιδείᾱ

ἐγκυκλίου παιδείᾱς

ἐγκύκλῐος παιδείᾱ • (enkúklios paideíā) f (genitive ἐγκυκλίου παιδείᾱς); first declension

ἐγκύκλῐος παιδείᾱ (canonical)
enkúklios paideíā (romanization)
ἐγκυκλίου παιδείᾱς (genitive)

desc

Latin: encyclopaedia (through univerbation) (see there for further descendants)

Literally, “circular (i.e. all-round, well rounded) education”.

etymon

ἐγκύκλῐος>circular


λόγιον

grc-noun

λόγῐον • (lógion) n (genitive λογίου); second declension

λόγῐον (canonical)
lógion (romanization)
λογίου (genitive)
τὸ λόγῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ λογῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ λόγῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ λογῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν λογῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν λογῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ λογῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν λογῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς λογῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ λόγῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ λογῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ λόγῐᾰ (accusative plural)
λόγῐον (singular vocative)
λογῐ́ω (dual vocative)
λόγῐᾰ (plural vocative)


πήματι

grc-noun form

πήμᾰτῐ • (pḗmati)

πήμᾰτῐ (canonical)
pḗmati (romanization)


ἐδωδῆς

ἐδωδῆς • (edōdês)


πήματε

πήμᾰτε • (pḗmate)

πήμᾰτε (canonical)
pḗmate (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative dual of πῆμα (pêma)


πέλεκυν

πέλεκῠν • (pélekun)

πέλεκῠν (canonical)
pélekun (romanization)

accusative singular of πέλεκυς (pélekus)


πήματ'

πήμᾰτ’ • (pḗmat’)

πήμᾰτ’ (canonical)
pḗmat’ (romanization)


ἐδωδή

grc-noun

ἐδωδή • (edōdḗ) f (genitive ἐδωδῆς); first declension

edōdḗ (romanization)
ἐδωδῆς (genitive)
ἡ ἐδωδή (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐδωδᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐδωδαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐδωδῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐδωδαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐδωδῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐδωδῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐδωδαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐδωδαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ἐδωδήν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐδωδᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐδωδᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ἐδωδή (singular vocative)
ἐδωδᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ἐδωδαί (plural vocative)

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 19.167

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 3.70

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 782e

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 8.504

300 BCE – 200 BCE, Theocritus, Collected Works 21.43


θαυματουργός

θαυμᾰτουργός

θαυμᾰτουργοῦ

θαυμᾰτουργός • (thaumatourgós) m (genitive θαυμᾰτουργοῦ); second declension

θαυμᾰτουργός (canonical)
thaumatourgós (romanization)
θαυμᾰτουργοῦ (genitive)
ὁ θαυμᾰτουργός (nominative singular)
τὼ θαυμᾰτουργώ (dual nominative)
οἱ θαυμᾰτουργοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ θαυμᾰτουργοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν θαυμᾰτουργοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν θαυμᾰτουργῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ θαυμᾰτουργῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν θαυμᾰτουργοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς θαυμᾰτουργοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν θαυμᾰτουργόν (accusative singular)
τὼ θαυμᾰτουργώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς θαυμᾰτουργούς (accusative plural)
θαυμᾰτουργέ (singular vocative)
θαυμᾰτουργώ (dual vocative)
θαυμᾰτουργοί (plural vocative)

grc-decl

θαυμᾰτουργός

desc

чоудотворьць

→ Old Church Slavonic: чоудотворьць (čudotvorĭcĭ) (calque) (see there for further descendants)

→ Medieval Latin: thaumatūrgus

→ Dutch: thaumaturg

→ English: thaumaturge, thaumaturgus

→ French: thaumaturge (learned)

→ Galician: taumaturgo (learned)

→ Italian: taumaturgo (learned)

→ Portuguese: taumaturgo (learned)

→ Spanish: taumaturgo (learned)

From θαῦμα, θαυματ- (thaûma, thaumat-) + -ουργός (-ourgós). Also substantivised.

af

θαῦμα, θαυματ-

(Koine, Christianity) miracle worker, wonderworker


νώτου

grc-noun form

νώτου • (nṓtou)


διλογία

grc-noun

δῐλογῐ́ᾱ • (dilogíā) f (genitive δῐλογῐ́ᾱς); first declension

δῐλογῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
dilogíā (romanization)
δῐλογῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ δῐλογῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ δῐλογῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ δῐλογῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς δῐλογῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν δῐλογῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δῐλογῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ δῐλογῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν δῐλογῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς δῐλογῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν δῐλογῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ δῐλογῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς δῐλογῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
δῐλογῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
δῐλογῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
δῐλογῐ́αι (plural vocative)

af

δῐ́λογος (dílogos) + -ίᾱ (-íā)


τέρματι

grc-noun form

τέρμᾰτῐ • (térmati)

τέρμᾰτῐ (canonical)
térmati (romanization)


τέρματε

τέρμᾰτε • (térmate)

τέρμᾰτε (canonical)
térmate (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative dual of τέρμα (térma)


τέρματ'

τέρμᾰτ’ • (térmat’)

τέρμᾰτ’ (canonical)
térmat’ (romanization)


δροίτη

grc-noun

δροίτη • (droítē) f (genitive δροίτης); first declension

droítē (romanization)
δροίτης (genitive)
ἡ δροίτη (nominative singular)
αἱ δροῖται (nominative plural)
τῆς δροίτης (genitive singular)
τῶν δροιτῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ δροίτῃ (dative singular)
ταῖς δροίταις (dative plural)
τὴν δροίτην (accusative singular)
τᾱ̀ς δροίτᾱς (accusative plural)
δροίτη (singular vocative)
δροῖται (plural vocative)

Compare perhaps English tray, from Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree; wood”).

m+

δροίτη· (...) καὶ εἶδος ὀρχήσεως

[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Δ:


ἆνερ

grc-noun form

ἆνερ • (âner)

(Epic) vocative singular of ᾱ̓νήρ (ānḗr)


λογάδες

λογάδες • (logádes)

nominative/vocative plural of λογάς (logás)


λογάς

grc-noun

λογάς • (logás) f (genitive λογάδος); third declension

logás (romanization)
λογάδος (genitive)
ἡ λογά̆ς (nominative singular)
αἱ λογᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς λογᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τῶν λογᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ λογᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
ταῖς λογᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
λογᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs logási (dative plural)
taîs logásin (dative plural)
τὴν λογᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τᾱ̀ς λογᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
λογά̆ς (singular vocative)
λογᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

(usually in the plural) white of the eye, sclera


ἐκλογή

ἐκλογή • (eklogḗ) f (genitive ἐκλογῆς); first declension

eklogḗ (romanization)
ἐκλογῆς (genitive)
ἡ ἐκλογή (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐκλογᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐκλογαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐκλογῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐκλογαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐκλογῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐκλογῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐκλογαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐκλογαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ἐκλογήν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐκλογᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐκλογᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ἐκλογή (singular vocative)
ἐκλογᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ἐκλογαί (plural vocative)

Greek: εκλογή (eklogí)

→⇒ English: eclogite

→ Esperanto: eklogo

desctree

→ Latin: ecloga
→ English: eclogue
→ Finnish: eklogi
French: églogue
Italian: ecloga, egloga
Spanish: égloga


νομόν

grc-noun form

νομόν • (nomón)


δμώεσσιν

δμώεσσῐν • (dmṓessin)

δμώεσσῐν (canonical)
dmṓessin (romanization)


κεῦθος

grc-noun

κεῦθος • (keûthos) n (genitive κεύθεος or κεύθους); third declension

keûthos (romanization)
κεύθεος (genitive)
κεύθους (genitive)
τὸ κεῦθος (nominative singular)
τὼ κεύθει (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κεύθη (nominative plural)
τοῦ κεύθους (genitive singular)
τοῖν κευθοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν κευθῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ κεύθει (dative singular)
τοῖν κευθοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς κεύθεσῐ (dative plural)
κεύθεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs keúthesi (dative plural)
toîs keúthesin (dative plural)
τὸ κεῦθος (accusative singular)
τὼ κεύθει (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κεύθη (accusative plural)
κεῦθος (singular vocative)
κεύθει (dual vocative)
κεύθη (plural vocative)
κεῦθος (nominative singular)
κεύθει (dual nominative)
κεύθεε (dual nominative)
κεύθεᾰ (nominative plural)
κεύθεος (genitive singular)
κεύθευς (genitive singular)
κευθέοιν (dual genitive)
κευθέων (genitive plural)
κεύθει (dative singular)
κεύθεῐ̈ (dative singular)
κευθέοιν (dative dual)
κεύθεσῐ (dative plural)
κεύθεσῐν (dative plural)
keúthesi (dative plural)
keúthesin (dative plural)
κεῦθος (accusative singular)
κεύθει (accusative dual)
κεύθεε (accusative dual)
κεύθεᾰ (accusative plural)
κεῦθος (singular vocative)
κεύθει (dual vocative)
κεύθεε (dual vocative)
κεύθεᾰ (plural vocative)

From κεύθω (keúthō, “conceal, cover, hide”) + -ος (-os).

af

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 22.482

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 24.204

750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 300

750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 334

750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 483

438 BCE, Euripides, Alcestis 872

442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 818


ἐγρηγόρσεως

grc-noun form

ἐγρηγόρσεως • (egrēgórseōs) f

genitive singular of ἐγρήγορσις (egrḗgorsis)


ἐγρήγορσις

grc-noun

ἐγρήγορσις • (egrḗgorsis) f (genitive ἐγρηγόρσεως); third declension

egrḗgorsis (romanization)
ἐγρηγόρσεως (genitive)
ἡ ἐγρήγορσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐγρηγόρσει (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐγρηγόρσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐγρηγόρσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐγρηγορσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐγρηγόρσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐγρηγόρσει (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐγρηγορσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐγρηγόρσεσῐ (dative plural)
ἐγρηγόρσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs egrēgórsesi (dative plural)
taîs egrēgórsesin (dative plural)
τὴν ἐγρήγορσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐγρηγόρσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐγρηγόρσεις (accusative plural)
ἐγρήγορσῐ (singular vocative)
ἐγρηγόρσει (dual vocative)
ἐγρηγόρσεις (plural vocative)

desc

→ Greek: εγρήγορση (egrígorsi) (learned)


χηλήν

grc-noun form

χηλήν • (khēlḗn)

/kʰɛː.lɛ̌ːn/

/kʰɛː.lɛ̌ːn/


Ὠρομάζης

grc-noun

Ὠρομάζης • (Ōromázēs) m (genitive Ὠρομάζου); second declension

Ōromázēs (romanization)
Ὠρομάζου (genitive)
ὁ Ὠρομάζης (nominative singular)
τὼ Ὠρομάζᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Ὠρομάζαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ὠρομάζου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ὠρομάζαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ὠρομαζῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Ὠρομάζῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ὠρομάζαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ὠρομάζαις (dative plural)
τὸν Ὠρομάζην (accusative singular)
τὼ Ὠρομάζᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ὠρομάζᾱς (accusative plural)
Ὠρομάζη (singular vocative)
Ὠρομάζᾱ (dual vocative)
Ὠρομάζαι (plural vocative)

Alternative form of Ὡρομάζης (Hōromázēs)


Ὡρομάσδης

Ὡρομάσδης • (Hōromásdēs) m (genitive Ὡρομάσδου); second declension

Hōromásdēs (romanization)
Ὡρομάσδου (genitive)
ὁ Ὡρομάσδης (nominative singular)
τὼ Ὡρομάσδᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Ὡρομάσδαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ὡρομάσδου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ὡρομάσδαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ὡρομασδῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Ὡρομάσδῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ὡρομάσδαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ὡρομάσδαις (dative plural)
τὸν Ὡρομάσδην (accusative singular)
τὼ Ὡρομάσδᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ὡρομάσδᾱς (accusative plural)
Ὡρομάσδη (singular vocative)
Ὡρομάσδᾱ (dual vocative)
Ὡρομάσδαι (plural vocative)


Ὠρομάσδης

Ὠρομάσδης • (Ōromásdēs) m (genitive Ὠρομάσδου); second declension

Ōromásdēs (romanization)
Ὠρομάσδου (genitive)
ὁ Ὠρομάσδης (nominative singular)
τὼ Ὠρομάσδᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Ὠρομάσδαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ὠρομάσδου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ὠρομάσδαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ὠρομασδῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Ὠρομάσδῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ὠρομάσδαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ὠρομάσδαις (dative plural)
τὸν Ὠρομάσδην (accusative singular)
τὼ Ὠρομάσδᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ὠρομάσδᾱς (accusative plural)
Ὠρομάσδη (singular vocative)
Ὠρομάσδᾱ (dual vocative)
Ὠρομάσδαι (plural vocative)


προσευχῆς

head

προσευχῆς • (proseukhês)

genitive singular of προσευχή (proseukhḗ)


λιμένιον

grc-noun

λῐμένῐον • (liménion) n (genitive λῐμενίου); second declension

λῐμένῐον (canonical)
liménion (romanization)
λῐμενίου (genitive)
τὸ λῐμένῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ λῐμενῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ λῐμένῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ λῐμενῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν λῐμενῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν λῐμενῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ λῐμενῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν λῐμενῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς λῐμενῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ λῐμένῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ λῐμενῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ λῐμένῐᾰ (accusative plural)
λῐμένῐον (singular vocative)
λῐμενῐ́ω (dual vocative)
λῐμένῐᾰ (plural vocative)

Ottoman Turkish: لیمان (liman) (see there for further descendants)


καρωτόν

κᾰρωτόν • (karōtón) n (genitive κᾰρωτοῦ); second declension

κᾰρωτόν (canonical)
karōtón (romanization)
κᾰρωτοῦ (genitive)
τὸ κᾰρωτόν (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰρωτώ (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κᾰρωτᾰ́ (nominative plural)
τοῦ κᾰρωτοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰρωτοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰρωτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ κᾰρωτῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰρωτοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς κᾰρωτοῖς (dative plural)
τὸ κᾰρωτόν (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰρωτώ (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κᾰρωτᾰ́ (accusative plural)
κᾰρωτόν (singular vocative)
κᾰρωτώ (dual vocative)
κᾰρωτᾰ́ (plural vocative)

desctree

Latin: carōta (from the plural, reinterpreted as a feminine singular)
Middle French: carotte (see there for further descendants)
Italian: carota
Romanian: carotă
Romansch: carota, carotta
Sicilian: carrota
Maltese: carrota
→ Albanian: karotë
→ Polish: karota


γαλῆ

grc-noun

γαλῆ • (galê) f (genitive γαλῆς); first declension

galê (romanization)
γαλῆς (genitive)
ἡ γαλῆ (nominative singular)
τὼ γαλᾶ (dual nominative)
αἱ γαλαῖ (nominative plural)
γαλέαι (nominative plural)
τῆς γαλῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν γαλαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν γαλῶν (genitive plural)
γαλεῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ γαλῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν γαλαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς γαλαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν γαλῆν (accusative singular)
τὼ γαλᾶ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς γαλᾶς (accusative plural)
γαλέᾱς (accusative plural)
γαλῆ (singular vocative)
γαλᾶ (dual vocative)
γαλαῖ (plural vocative)
γαλέαι (plural vocative)

contracted form of γαλέη (galéē, “any of various mustelids”)


αὐτοκρατία

αὐτοκρατία • (autokratía) f (genitive αὐτοκρατίας); first declension

autokratía (romanization)
αὐτοκρατίας (genitive)
ἡ αὐτοκρατίᾱ (nominative singular)
αἱ αὐτοκρατίαι (nominative plural)
τῆς αὐτοκρατίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῶν αὐτοκρατιῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ αὐτοκρατίᾳ (dative singular)
ταῖς αὐτοκρατίαις (dative plural)
τὴν αὐτοκρατίᾱν (accusative singular)
τᾱ̀ς αὐτοκρατίᾱς (accusative plural)
αὐτοκρατίᾱ (singular vocative)
αὐτοκρατίαι (plural vocative)

→ Asturian: autocracia

→ Catalan: autocràcia

→ Belarusian: аўтакра́тыя (aŭtakrátyja)

desctree

→ Dutch: autocratie
→ Indonesian: autokrasi

→ English: autocracy
→ Malay: autokrasi

→ Galician: autocracia

→ Georgian: ავტოკრატია (avṭoḳraṭia)

→ Italian: autocrazia

→ Polish: autokracja

→ Portuguese: autocracia

→ Russian: автокра́тия (avtokrátija)

→ Spanish: autocracia

→ Ukrainian: автокра́тія (avtokrátija)


ἐλέφαντι

grc-noun form

ἐλέφαντῐ • (eléphanti)

ἐλέφαντῐ (canonical)
eléphanti (romanization)


κλόνου

κλόνου • (klónou)


Ῥωσίαν

Ῥωσίᾱν • (Rhōsíān)

Ῥωσίᾱν (canonical)
Rhōsíān (romanization)


Ῥωσίᾳ

Ῥωσίᾳ • (Rhōsíāi)


Ῥωσίας

Ῥωσίᾱς • (Rhōsíās)

Ῥωσίᾱς (canonical)
Rhōsíās (romanization)


ὑπακοή

grc-noun

ὑπᾰκοή • (hupakoḗ) f (genitive ὑπᾰκοής); first declension

ὑπᾰκοή (canonical)
hupakoḗ (romanization)
ὑπᾰκοής (genitive)
ἡ ὑ̆πᾰκοή (nominative singular)
τὼ ὑ̆πᾰκοᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ὑ̆πᾰκοαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ὑ̆πᾰκοῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὑ̆πᾰκοαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὑ̆πᾰκοῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ὑ̆πᾰκοῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὑ̆πᾰκοαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὑ̆πᾰκοαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ὑ̆πᾰκοήν (accusative singular)
τὼ ὑ̆πᾰκοᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὑ̆πᾰκοᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ὑ̆πᾰκοή (singular vocative)
ὑ̆πᾰκοᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ὑ̆πᾰκοαί (plural vocative)

From the verb ὑπακούω (hupakoúō, “give ear, hearken”).

ὥσπερ γὰρ διὰ τῆς παρακοῆς τοῦ ἑνὸς ἀνθρώπου ἁμαρτωλοὶ κατεστάθησαν οἱ πολλοί, οὕτω καὶ διὰ τῆς ὑπακοῆς τοῦ ἑνὸς δίκαιοι κατασταθήσονται οἱ πολλοί.

New Testament, Epistle to the Romans 5:19

Translation by KJV
For as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of one shall many be made righteous.

hṓsper gàr dià tês parakoês toû henòs anthrṓpou hamartōloì katestáthēsan hoi polloí, hoútō kaì dià tês hupakoês toû henòs díkaioi katastathḗsontai hoi polloí.


σύλληψις

σύλληψῐς • (súllēpsis) f (genitive συλλήψεως); third declension

σύλληψῐς (canonical)
súllēpsis (romanization)
συλλήψεως (genitive)
ἡ σῠ́λληψῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ σῠλλήψει (dual nominative)
αἱ σῠλλήψεις (nominative plural)
τῆς σῠλλήψεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῠλληψέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῠλλήψεων (genitive plural)
τῇ σῠλλήψει (dative singular)
τοῖν σῠλληψέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σῠλλήψεσῐ (dative plural)
σῠλλήψεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs sullḗpsesi (dative plural)
taîs sullḗpsesin (dative plural)
τὴν σῠ́λληψῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ σῠλλήψει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σῠλλήψεις (accusative plural)
σῠ́λληψῐ (singular vocative)
σῠλλήψει (dual vocative)
σῠλλήψεις (plural vocative)

Greek: σύλληψη (sýllipsi)

desctree

Latin: syllēpsis
→ English: syllepsis
→ German: Syllepse, Syllepsis
→ Polish: syllepsa, syllepsis
→ Portuguese: silepse (learned)

From συλλαμβάνω (sullambánō) + -σις (-sis)


στίβι

→ Latin: stibium

→ Dutch: stibium

→ English: stibium

→⇒ English: chalcostibite

→⇒ English: stibnite


πρόθεσις

grc-noun

πρόθεσῐς • (próthesis) f (genitive προθέσεως); third declension

πρόθεσῐς (canonical)
próthesis (romanization)
προθέσεως (genitive)
ἡ πρόθεσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ προθέσει (dual nominative)
αἱ προθέσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς προθέσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν προθεσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν προθέσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ προθέσει (dative singular)
τοῖν προθεσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς προθέσεσῐ (dative plural)
προθέσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs prothésesi (dative plural)
taîs prothésesin (dative plural)
τὴν πρόθεσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ προθέσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς προθέσεις (accusative plural)
πρόθεσῐ (singular vocative)
προθέσει (dual vocative)
προθέσεις (plural vocative)

Greek: πρόθεση (próthesi)

→ English: prothesis

→ French: prothèse

→ German: Prothese

→ Latin: praepositio (semantic loan) (see there for further descendants)

From προτίθημι (protíthēmi) + -σις (-sis) and προ- (pro-) + θέσις (thésis)

ὃς παραγενόμενος καὶ ἰδὼν τὴν χάριν τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐχάρη, καὶ παρεκάλει πάντας τῇ προθέσει τῆς καρδίας προσμένειν τῷ Κυρίῳ

New Testament, Acts of the Apostles 11:23

Translation by KJV
Who, when he came, and had seen the grace of God, was glad, and exhorted them all, that with purpose of heart they would cleave unto the Lord.

hòs paragenómenos kaì idṑn tḕn khárin toû Theoû ekhárē, kaì parekálei pántas têi prothései tês kardías prosménein tôi Kuríōi


παιάν

παιᾱ́ν • (paiā́n) m (genitive παιᾶνος); third declension

παιᾱ́ν (canonical)
paiā́n (romanization)
παιᾶνος (genitive)
ὁ παιᾱ́ν (nominative singular)
τὼ παιᾶνε (dual nominative)
οἱ παιᾶνες (nominative plural)
τοῦ παιᾶνος (genitive singular)
τοῖν παιᾱ́νοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν παιᾱ́νων (genitive plural)
τῷ παιᾶνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν παιᾱ́νοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς παιᾶσῐ (dative plural)
παιᾶσῐν (dative plural)
toîs paiâsi (dative plural)
toîs paiâsin (dative plural)
τὸν παιᾶνᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ παιᾶνε (accusative dual)
τοὺς παιᾶνᾰς (accusative plural)
παιᾱ́ν (singular vocative)
παιᾶνε (dual vocative)
παιᾶνες (plural vocative)

Latin: paeān (see there for further descendants)

→ Mingrelian: პიანი (ṗiani)

Uncertain; perhaps extracted from the expression ἰὴ παιήων, ἰὼ παιάν (iḕ paiḗōn, iṑ paián), an exclamation to begin songs, and/or ultimately from Pre-Greek.


μέγαρ'

grc-noun form

μέγᾰρ’ • (mégar’)

μέγᾰρ’ (canonical)
mégar’ (romanization)


ὁδίτης

grc-noun

ὁδῑ́της • (hodī́tēs) m (genitive ὁδῑ́του); first declension

ὁδῑ́της (canonical)
hodī́tēs (romanization)
ὁδῑ́του (genitive)
ὁ ὁδῑ́της (nominative singular)
τὼ ὁδῑ́τᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ ὁδῖται (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὁδῑ́του (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὁδῑ́ταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὁδῑτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ὁδῑ́τῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὁδῑ́ταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὁδῑ́ταις (dative plural)
τὸν ὁδῑ́την (accusative singular)
τὼ ὁδῑ́τᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὁδῑ́τᾱς (accusative plural)
ὁδῖτᾰ (singular vocative)
ὁδῑ́τᾱ (dual vocative)
ὁδῖται (plural vocative)

af

ὁδός (hodós) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 16.263

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 7.204

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 11.127

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 13.123

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.211

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 23.274


βόαξ

grc-noun

βόᾱξ • (bóāx) m (genitive βόᾱκος); third declension

βόᾱξ (canonical)
bóāx (romanization)
βόᾱκος (genitive)
ὁ βόᾱξ (nominative singular)
τὼ βόᾱκε (dual nominative)
οἱ βόᾱκες (nominative plural)
τοῦ βόᾱκος (genitive singular)
τοῖν βοᾱ́κοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βοᾱ́κων (genitive plural)
τῷ βόᾱκῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν βοᾱ́κοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς βόᾱξῐ (dative plural)
βόᾱξῐν (dative plural)
toîs bóāxi (dative plural)
toîs bóāxin (dative plural)
τὸν βόᾱκᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ βόᾱκε (accusative dual)
τοὺς βόᾱκᾰς (accusative plural)
βόᾱξ (singular vocative)
βόᾱκε (dual vocative)
βόᾱκες (plural vocative)

Greek: γόπα (gópa)

→ Latin: bōca

→ Catalan: boga

Of unclear origin. An old folk etymology derives the word from βοῦς (boûs, “ox”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”); another folk theory considers the word onomatopoeic for the fish's ability to cry.

unk

unclear


εὐετηρία

grc-noun

εὐετηρῐ́ᾱ • (euetēríā) f (genitive εὐετηρῐ́ᾱς); first declension

εὐετηρῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
euetēríā (romanization)
εὐετηρῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ εὐετηρῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ εὐετηρῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ εὐετηρῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς εὐετηρῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν εὐετηρῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν εὐετηρῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ εὐετηρῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν εὐετηρῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς εὐετηρῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν εὐετηρῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ εὐετηρῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς εὐετηρῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
εὐετηρῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
εὐετηρῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
εὐετηρῐ́αι (plural vocative)

εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + ἔτος (étos, “year”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns)


Ἀργοναύτης

grc-noun

Ἀργοναύτης • (Argonaútēs) m (genitive Ἀργοναύτου); first declension

Argonaútēs (romanization)
Ἀργοναύτου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀ̆ργοναύτης (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἀ̆ργοναύτᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Ἀ̆ργοναῦται (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἀ̆ργοναύτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἀ̆ργοναύταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἀ̆ργοναυτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἀ̆ργοναύτῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἀ̆ργοναύταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἀ̆ργοναύταις (dative plural)
τὸν Ἀ̆ργοναύτην (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἀ̆ργοναύτᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ἀ̆ργοναύτᾱς (accusative plural)
Ἀ̆ργοναῦτᾰ (singular vocative)
Ἀ̆ργοναύτᾱ (dual vocative)
Ἀ̆ργοναῦται (plural vocative)

→ English: Argonaut, argonaute

→ Finnish: argonautti

→ French: argonaute

→ Georgian: არგონავტი (argonavṭi)

→ Italian: argonauta

→ Latin: Argonauta

→ Pannonian Rusyn: арґонаут (argonaut)

→ Polish: argonauta, Argonauta

→ Portuguese: argonauta, Argonauta

→ Spanish: argonauta

→ Translingual: Argonauta

af

Ἀργώ (Argṓ) + ναύτης (naútēs)


ἀνάγνωσις

grc-noun

ἀνάγνωσῐς • (anágnōsis) f (genitive ἀναγνώσεως); third declension

ἀνάγνωσῐς (canonical)
anágnōsis (romanization)
ἀναγνώσεως (genitive)
ἡ ἀ̆νᾰ́γνωσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀ̆νᾰγνώσει (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀ̆νᾰγνώσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀ̆νᾰγνώσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀ̆νᾰγνωσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀ̆νᾰγνώσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀ̆νᾰγνώσει (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀ̆νᾰγνωσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀ̆νᾰγνώσεσῐ (dative plural)
ἀ̆νᾰγνώσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs anagnṓsesi (dative plural)
taîs anagnṓsesin (dative plural)
τὴν ἀ̆νᾰ́γνωσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀ̆νᾰγνώσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀ̆νᾰγνώσεις (accusative plural)
ἀ̆νᾰ́γνωσῐ (singular vocative)
ἀ̆νᾰγνώσει (dual vocative)
ἀ̆νᾰγνώσεις (plural vocative)


σπάνις

σπάνῐς • (spánis) f (genitive σπάνεως); third declension

σπάνῐς (canonical)
spánis (romanization)
σπάνεως (genitive)
ἡ σπᾰ́νῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς σπᾰ́νεως (genitive singular)
τῇ σπᾰ́νει (dative singular)
τὴν σπᾰ́νῐν (accusative singular)
σπᾰ́νῐ (singular vocative)
ἡ σπᾰ́νῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς σπᾰ́νῐος (genitive singular)
τῇ σπᾰ́νῑ (dative singular)
τὴν σπᾰ́νῐν (accusative singular)
σπᾰ́νῐ (singular vocative)

Of disputed origin:
* Frisk takes the word as a derivative in -νι- of σπάω (spáō, “to draw, pluck”).
* Furnee connects Homeric terms such as ἠπανᾷ (ēpanâi), -νεῖ (-neî)· ἀπορεῖ (aporeî), σπανίζει (spanízei), ἀμηχανεῖ (amēkhaneî, “is without resource”), assuming that the initial σ- and α- in the terms are prothetic. This suggests a Pre-Greek origin.


γόμος

γόμος • (gómos) m (genitive γόμου); second declension

gómos (romanization)
γόμου (genitive)
ὁ γόμος (nominative singular)
οἱ γόμοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ γόμου (genitive singular)
τῶν γόμων (genitive plural)
τῷ γόμῳ (dative singular)
τοῖς γόμοις (dative plural)
τὸν γόμον (accusative singular)
τοὺς γόμους (accusative plural)
γόμε (singular vocative)
γόμοι (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *gómos, a derivation of *gem- (“to press together; to grasp”) and so related to γέμω (gémō, “to be full of”), γέντο (génto, “he/she grasped”), Latin gemō (“to sigh, groan”) and Proto-Slavic *žęti (“to press, squeeze”).

cog

freight, cargo, the goods and items carried by a ship or other vessel

load, burden, a weight carried by a beast of burden or draught animal


παλάμηφιν

grc-noun form

πᾰλάμηφῐν • (palámēphin)

πᾰλάμηφῐν (canonical)
palámēphin (romanization)

genitive/dative singular of παλάμη (palámē)


ἀσταφίς

grc-noun

ἀστᾰφίς • (astaphís) f (genitive ἀστᾰφίδος); third declension

ἀστᾰφίς (canonical)
astaphís (romanization)
ἀστᾰφίδος (genitive)
ἡ ἀ̆στᾰφί̆ς (nominative singular)
τῆς ᾰ̓στᾰφῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τῇ ᾰ̓στᾰφῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τὴν ᾰ̓στᾰφῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
ἀ̆στᾰφί̆ς (singular vocative)

Koine Greek: σταφίς (staphís)

Greek: σταφίδα (stafída)

A nominal formation in -ῐς (-is) from the root of σταφυλή (staphulḗ, “bunch of grapes”), of Pre-Greek origin.


φαράγγιον

φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον • (pharángion) n (genitive φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου); second declension

φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον (canonical)
pharángion (romanization)
φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν φᾰρᾰγγῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν φᾰρᾰγγῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς φᾰρᾰγγῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐᾰ (accusative plural)
φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον (singular vocative)
φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ω (dual vocative)
φᾰρᾰ́γγῐᾰ (plural vocative)

⇒ Latin: Pharangium Lapidōsum

φᾰ́ρᾰγξ f (pháranx, “ravine, cleft, chasm, gully, abyss”) + -ῐον n (-ion, suffix forming diminutive nouns)

affix

Sp.


σημέα

grc-noun

σημέᾱ • (sēméā) f (genitive σημέᾱς); first declension

σημέᾱ (canonical)
sēméā (romanization)
σημέᾱς (genitive)
ἡ σημέᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ σημέᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ σημέαι (nominative plural)
τῆς σημέᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν σημέαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σημεῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ σημέᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σημέαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σημέαις (dative plural)
τὴν σημέᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ σημέᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σημέᾱς (accusative plural)
σημέᾱ (singular vocative)
σημέᾱ (dual vocative)
σημέαι (plural vocative)


ὠτίον

ὠτίον • (ōtíon) n (genitive ὠτίου); second declension

ōtíon (romanization)
ὠτίου (genitive)
τὸ ὠτῐ́ον (nominative singular)
τὼ ὠτῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ὠτῐ́ᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὠτῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὠτῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὠτῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὠτῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὠτῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὠτῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ ὠτῐ́ον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὠτῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ὠτῐ́ᾰ (accusative plural)
ὠτῐ́ον (singular vocative)
ὠτῐ́ω (dual vocative)
ὠτῐ́ᾰ (plural vocative)

Byzantine Greek: ἀφτίον (aphtíon)

Greek: αφτί (aftí)

Mariupol Greek: фты (fty)

→ Latin: ōtion

ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν, Ἐᾶτε ἕως τούτου. καὶ ἁψάμενος τοῦ ὠτίου αὐτοῦ, ἰάσατο αὐτόν.

50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of Luke 22:51

Translation by KJV
And Jesus answered and said, Suffer ye thus far. And he touched his ear, and healed him.

apokritheìs dè ho Iēsoûs eîpen, Eâte héōs toútou. kaì hapsámenos toû ōtíou autoû, iásato autón.

diminutive of οὖς (oûs, “ear”) (often without any particular diminutive meaning)


ὄρπετον

ὄρπετον • (órpeton) n (genitive ὁρπέτου); second declension

órpeton (romanization)
ὁρπέτου (genitive)


ἐξηγητής

ἐξηγητής • (exēgētḗs) m (genitive ἐξηγητοῦ); first declension

exēgētḗs (romanization)
ἐξηγητοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ἐξηγητής (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐξηγητᾱ́ (dual nominative)
οἱ ἐξηγηταί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐξηγητοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐξηγηταῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐξηγητῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐξηγητῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐξηγηταῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐξηγηταῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ἐξηγητήν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐξηγητᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἐξηγητᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ἐξηγητᾰ́ (singular vocative)
ἐξηγητᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ἐξηγηταί (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: exegeta

→ Dutch: exegeet

→ English: exegete

→ Finnish: eksegeetti

→ French: exégète

→ German: Exeget

→ Italian: esegeta

→ Polish: egzegeta

→ Portuguese: exegeta

→ Romanian: exeget

→ Russian: экзеге́т (ekzegét)

→ Serbo-Croatian: egzègēt

→ Spanish: exégeta

→ Swedish: exeget

From ἐξηγέομαι (exēgéomai) + -τής (-tḗs).

expounder, interpreter (of oracles, dreams etc.)


ἔπιπλα

ἔπῐπλα • (épipla) n (genitive ἐπ̆ίπλων); second declension

ἔπῐπλα (canonical)
épipla (romanization)
ἐπ̆ίπλων (genitive)
τᾰ̀ ἔπῐπλᾰ (nominative plural)
τῶν ἐπῐ́πλων (genitive plural)
τοῖς ἐπῐ́πλοις (dative plural)
τᾰ̀ ἔπῐπλᾰ (accusative plural)
ἔπῐπλᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: έπιπλο (épiplo)

Analyzed as ἔπι-πλ-α (épi-pl-a, “what has been added (as opposed to fixed possessions)”), an old formation from ἐπιπέλομαι (epipélomai, “to come to or on; to approach”), from ἐπι- (epi-, “on”) + πέλομαι (pélomai, “to become”).

af

movable property: utensils, implements, furniture


ἐμπάθεια

grc-noun

ἐμπάθειᾰ • (empátheia) f (genitive ἐμπᾰθείᾱς); first declension

ἐμπάθειᾰ (canonical)
empátheia (romanization)
ἐμπᾰθείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἐμπᾰ́θειᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐμπᾰθείᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐμπᾰ́θειαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐμπᾰθείᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐμπᾰθείαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐμπᾰθειῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐμπᾰθείᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐμπᾰθείαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐμπᾰθείαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἐμπᾰ́θειᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐμπᾰθείᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐμπᾰθείᾱς (accusative plural)
ἐμπᾰ́θειᾰ (singular vocative)
ἐμπᾰθείᾱ (dual vocative)
ἐμπᾰ́θειαι (plural vocative)

Greek: εμπάθεια (empátheia)

→ Belarusian: эмпа́тыя (empátyja)

→ Bulgarian: емпа́тия (empátija)

→ Catalan: empatia

→ Czech: empatie

→ Dutch: empathie

→ Finnish: empatia

→ French: empathie

→ Georgian: ემპათია (emṗatia)

→ German: Empathie

desc

אֶמְפַּתְיָה

→ Hebrew: אֶמְפַּתְיָה (empatiá)

→ Hungarian: empátia

→ Indonesian: empati

→ Italian: empatia

→ Macedonian: емпатија (empatija)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: empati

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: empati

→ Polish: empatia

→ Portuguese: empatia

→ Romanian: empatie

→ Russian: эмпа́тия (empátija)

→ Slovak: empatia

→ Spanish: empatía

→ Swedish: empati

→ Turkish: empati

→ Ukrainian: емпа́тія (empátija)

From ἐμπαθής (empathḗs, “emotional”) + -εια (-eia).


ἠοῦς

grc-noun form

ἠοῦς • (ēoûs)


ὑγρασία

grc-noun

ὑγρᾰσίᾱ • (hugrasíā) f (genitive ὑγρᾰσίᾱς); first declension

ὑγρᾰσίᾱ (canonical)
hugrasíā (romanization)
ὑγρᾰσίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ὑ̆γρᾰσίᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς ὑ̆γρᾰσίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ ὑ̆γρᾰσίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν ὑ̆γρᾰσίᾱν (accusative singular)
ὑ̆γρᾰσίᾱ (singular vocative)

From ὑγρός (hugrós, “wet, moist, flexible”) + -ασίᾱ (-asíā).


ἔκπλουν

grc-noun form

ἔκπλουν • (ékploun)

accusative singular of ἔκπλους (ékplous)


ἔκπλους

grc-noun

ἔκπλους • (ékplous) m (genitive ἔκπλου); second declension

ékplous (romanization)
ἔκπλου (genitive)
ὁ ἔκπλους (nominative singular)
τὼ ἔκπλω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἔκπλοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἔκπλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἔκπλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἔκπλων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἔκπλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἔκπλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἔκπλοις (dative plural)
τὸν ἔκπλουν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἔκπλω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἔκπλους (accusative plural)
ἔκπλου (singular vocative)
ἔκπλω (dual vocative)
ἔκπλοι (plural vocative)


ἔκπλοος

ἔκπλοος • (ékploos) m (genitive ἐκπλόου); second declension

ékploos (romanization)
ἐκπλόου (genitive)
ὁ ἔκπλοος (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐκπλόω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἔκπλοοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐκπλόου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐκπλόοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐκπλόων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐκπλόῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐκπλόοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐκπλόοις (dative plural)
τὸν ἔκπλοον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐκπλόω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἐκπλόους (accusative plural)
ἔκπλοε (singular vocative)
ἐκπλόω (dual vocative)
ἔκπλοοι (plural vocative)


πάλλαξ

πάλλᾱξ • (pállāx) m or f (genitive πάλλᾱκος); third declension

πάλλᾱξ (canonical)
pállāx (romanization)
πάλλᾱκος (genitive)
ὁ (nominative singular)
ἡ πά̆λλᾱξ (nominative singular)
τὼ πᾰ́λλᾱκε (dual nominative)
οἱ (nominative plural)
αἱ πᾰ́λλᾱκες (nominative plural)
τοῦ (genitive singular)
τῆς πᾰ́λλᾱκος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πᾰλλᾱ́κοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πᾰλλᾱ́κων (genitive plural)
τῷ (dative singular)
τῇ πᾰ́λλᾱκῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πᾰλλᾱ́κοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς (dative plural)
ταῖς πᾰ́λλᾱξῐ (dative plural)
πᾰ́λλᾱξῐν (dative plural)
toîs (dative plural)
taîs pállāxi (dative plural)
taîs pállāxin (dative plural)
τὸν (accusative singular)
τὴν πᾰ́λλᾱκᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πᾰ́λλᾱκε (accusative dual)
τοὺς (accusative plural)
τᾱ̀ς πᾰ́λλᾱκᾰς (accusative plural)
πά̆λλᾱξ (singular vocative)
πᾰ́λλᾱκε (dual vocative)
πᾰ́λλᾱκες (plural vocative)

desc

⇒ Koine Greek: παλλικάριον (pallikárion)

Greek: παλικάρι (palikári)

Probably a back-formation from παλλακή (pallakḗ, “concubine”).


συρικόν

grc-noun

σῠρῐκόν • (surikón) n (genitive σῠρῐκοῦ); second declension

σῠρῐκόν (canonical)
surikón (romanization)
σῠρῐκοῦ (genitive)
τὸ σῠρῐκόν (nominative singular)
τοῦ σῠρῐκοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ σῠρῐκῷ (dative singular)
τὸ σῠρῐκόν (accusative singular)
σῠρῐκόν (singular vocative)

desctree

→ Arabic: إِسْرِنْج (ʔisrinj), سِرِنْج (sirinj), أُسْرُنْج (ʔusrunj)
→ Persian: اسرنج

Possibly a neuter substantivization of Συρικός (Surikós, “Syrian”), but more likely altered by folk etymology to resemble it, and actually borrowed from an eastern source such as Arabic زَرْقُون (zarqūn) or its source, Classical Persian زرگون (zargōn)/Middle Persian 𐭦𐭫𐭢𐭥𐭭 (zlgʿn /zargōn/, “red lead”), from Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam (“gold”).


σιτάριον

grc-noun

σῑτάρῐον • (sītárion) n (genitive σῑτᾰρίου); second declension

σῑτάρῐον (canonical)
sītárion (romanization)
σῑτᾰρίου (genitive)
τὸ σῑτᾰ́ρῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ σῑτᾰρῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ σῑτᾰ́ρῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ σῑτᾰρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῑτᾰρῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῑτᾰρῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ σῑτᾰρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῑτᾰρῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σῑτᾰρῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ σῑτᾰ́ρῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ σῑτᾰρῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ σῑτᾰ́ρῐᾰ (accusative plural)
σῑτᾰ́ρῐον (singular vocative)
σῑτᾰρῐ́ω (dual vocative)
σῑτᾰ́ρῐᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: σιτάρι (sitári)

σῖτος (sîtos, “grain, corn, bread”) + -άριον (-árion, “diminutive suffix”).


βῶξ

grc-noun

βῶξ • (bôx) m (genitive βωκός); third declension

bôx (romanization)
βωκός (genitive)
ὁ βῶξ (nominative singular)
τὼ βῶκε (dual nominative)
οἱ βῶκες (nominative plural)
τοῦ βωκός (genitive singular)
τοῖν βωκοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν βωκῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ βωκῐ́ (dative singular)
τοῖν βωκοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς βωξῐ́ (dative plural)
βωξῐ́ν (dative plural)
toîs bōxí (dative plural)
toîs bōxín (dative plural)
τὸν βῶκᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ βῶκε (accusative dual)
τοὺς βῶκᾰς (accusative plural)
βῶξ (singular vocative)
βῶκε (dual vocative)
βῶκες (plural vocative)

→ Latin: bōx


φυσιογνωμονία

φῠσῐογνωμονίᾱ

φῠσῐογνωμονίᾱς

φῠσῐογνωμονίᾱ • (phusiognōmoníā) f (genitive φῠσῐογνωμονίᾱς); first declension

φῠσῐογνωμονίᾱ (canonical)
phusiognōmoníā (romanization)
φῠσῐογνωμονίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ φῠσῐογνωμονίᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς φῠσῐογνωμονίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ φῠσῐογνωμονίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν φῠσῐογνωμονίᾱν (accusative singular)
φῠσῐογνωμονίᾱ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

φῠσῐογνωμονίᾱ

→ French: phyiognomonie

From φυσιογνώμων (phusiognṓmōn, “judging of a person's character by their features”) + -ία (-ía).

af

the practice of judging a person's character by their features


ὡροσκόπος

grc-noun

ὡροσκόπος • (hōroskópos) m (genitive ὡροσκόπου); second declension

hōroskópos (romanization)
ὡροσκόπου (genitive)
ὁ ὡροσκόπος (nominative singular)
τὼ ὡροσκόπω (dual nominative)
οἱ ὡροσκόποι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὡροσκόπου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὡροσκόποιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὡροσκόπων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὡροσκόπῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὡροσκόποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὡροσκόποις (dative plural)
τὸν ὡροσκόπον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὡροσκόπω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὡροσκόπους (accusative plural)
ὡροσκόπε (singular vocative)
ὡροσκόπω (dual vocative)
ὡροσκόποι (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: гараско́п (haraskóp)

→ Czech: horoskop

→ Danish: horoskop

→ English: horoscope

→ Esperanto: horoskopo

→ Finnish: horoskooppi

→ French: horoscope

→ German: Horoskop

→ Hungarian: horoszkóp

→ Italian: oroscopo

→ Medieval Latin: horoscopus

→ Lithuanian: horoskòpas

→ Galician: horóscopo

→ Norwegian Bokmål: horoskop

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: horoskop

→ Polish: horoskop

→ Portuguese: horóscopo

→ Serbo-Croatian: horoskop

→ Spanish: horóscopo

→ Swedish: horoskop

→ Tagalog: horoskop

From ὥρᾱ (hṓrā, “period of time”) + σκοπός (skopós, “watcher”)

af

(astrology) the sign or degree rising at the time of birth, ascendant


ὁμάς

grc-noun

ὁμάς • (homás) f (genitive ὁμάδος); third declension

homás (romanization)
ὁμάδος (genitive)
ἡ ὁμά̆ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ὁμᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ ὁμᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς ὁμᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὁμᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὁμᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ὁμᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὁμᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὁμᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
ὁμᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs homási (dative plural)
taîs homásin (dative plural)
τὴν ὁμᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ὁμᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὁμᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
ὁμά̆ς (singular vocative)
ὁμᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
ὁμᾰ́δες (plural vocative)


γεῦσις

γεῦσῐς • (geûsis) f (genitive γεύσεως); third declension

γεῦσῐς (canonical)
geûsis (romanization)
γεύσεως (genitive)
ἡ γεῦσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ γεύσει (dual nominative)
αἱ γεύσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς γεύσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν γευσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν γεύσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ γεύσει (dative singular)
τοῖν γευσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς γεύσεσῐ (dative plural)
γεύσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs geúsesi (dative plural)
taîs geúsesin (dative plural)
τὴν γεῦσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ γεύσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς γεύσεις (accusative plural)
γεῦσῐ (singular vocative)
γεύσει (dual vocative)
γεύσεις (plural vocative)


κόμμωσις

κόμμωσῐς • (kómmōsis) f (genitive κομμώσεως); third declension

κόμμωσῐς (canonical)
kómmōsis (romanization)
κομμώσεως (genitive)
ἡ κόμμωσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ κομμώσει (dual nominative)
αἱ κομμώσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς κομμώσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν κομμωσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κομμώσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ κομμώσει (dative singular)
τοῖν κομμωσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κομμώσεσῐ (dative plural)
κομμώσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs kommṓsesi (dative plural)
taîs kommṓsesin (dative plural)
τὴν κόμμωσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ κομμώσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κομμώσεις (accusative plural)
κόμμωσῐ (singular vocative)
κομμώσει (dual vocative)
κομμώσεις (plural vocative)

κομμόω (kommóō, “to beautify, embellish”) + -σις (-sis).


πραπίδεσσι

grc-noun form

πρᾰπίδεσσι • (prapídessi)

πρᾰπίδεσσι (canonical)
prapídessi (romanization)


ἀϋτμή

grc-noun

ἀῡ̈τμή • (aṻtmḗ) f (genitive ἀῡ̈τμῆς); first declension

ἀῡ̈τμή (canonical)
aṻtmḗ (romanization)
ἀῡ̈τμῆς (genitive)
ἡ ἀ̆ϋ̄τμή (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀ̆ϋ̄τμᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀ̆ϋ̄τμαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀ̆ϋ̄τμῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀ̆ϋ̄τμαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀ̆ϋ̄τμῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀ̆ϋ̄τμῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀ̆ϋ̄τμαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀ̆ϋ̄τμαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ἀ̆ϋ̄τμήν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀ̆ϋ̄τμᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀ̆ϋ̄τμᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ἀ̆ϋ̄τμή (singular vocative)
ἀ̆ϋ̄τμᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ἀ̆ϋ̄τμαί (plural vocative)

Traditionally considered a derivative of ἄημι (áēmi, “to breathe, blow”), but there are formal issues. Fritz instead derives the word from the zero-grade *h₂sut- of Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to roil, seethe”), whence also Proto-Germanic *seuþaną (“to seethe, boil”) and Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (sauþs, “sacrifice”) (< o-grade *h₂sowt-); this derivation is preferred by Beekes for phonetic and semantic soundness.


ὁμιλητής

grc-noun

ὁμῑλητής • (homīlētḗs) m (genitive ὁμῑλητοῦ); first declension

ὁμῑλητής (canonical)
homīlētḗs (romanization)
ὁμῑλητοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ὁμῑλητής (nominative singular)
τὼ ὁμῑλητᾱ́ (dual nominative)
οἱ ὁμῑληταί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὁμῑλητοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὁμῑληταῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὁμῑλητῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ὁμῑλητῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὁμῑληταῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὁμῑληταῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ὁμῑλητήν (accusative singular)
τὼ ὁμῑλητᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὁμῑλητᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ὁμῑλητᾰ́ (singular vocative)
ὁμῑλητᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ὁμῑληταί (plural vocative)

ὁμῑλέω (homīléō, “to be with, keep company”) + -τής (-tḗs, “adjectival suffix”).

af

(Koine) one who has experience and knowledge of something


πράκτωρ

grc-noun

πρᾱ́κτωρ • (prā́ktōr) m (genitive πρᾱ́κτορος); third declension

πρᾱ́κτωρ (canonical)
prā́ktōr (romanization)
πρᾱ́κτορος (genitive)
ὁ πρᾱ́κτωρ (nominative singular)
τὼ πρᾱ́κτορε (dual nominative)
οἱ πρᾱ́κτορες (nominative plural)
τοῦ πρᾱ́κτορος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πρᾱκτόροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πρᾱκτόρων (genitive plural)
τῷ πρᾱ́κτορῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πρᾱκτόροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πρᾱ́κτορσῐ (dative plural)
πρᾱ́κτορσῐν (dative plural)
toîs prā́ktorsi (dative plural)
toîs prā́ktorsin (dative plural)
τὸν πρᾱ́κτορᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πρᾱ́κτορε (accusative dual)
τοὺς πρᾱ́κτορᾰς (accusative plural)
πρᾶκτορ (singular vocative)
πρᾱ́κτορε (dual vocative)
πρᾱ́κτορες (plural vocative)

Greek: πράκτορας (práktoras)

πρᾱ́σσω (prā́ssō, “to practice, accomplish”) + -τωρ (-tōr, “agent noun suffix”).


Σερμυλιῶν

grc-noun form

Σερμῠλῐῶν • (Sermuliôn)

Σερμῠλῐῶν (canonical)
Sermuliôn (romanization)

genitive plural of Σερμυλιεύς (Sermulieús)


θαλπωρή

grc-noun

θαλπωρή • (thalpōrḗ) f (genitive θαλπωρῆς); first declension

thalpōrḗ (romanization)
θαλπωρῆς (genitive)
ἡ θαλπωρή (nominative singular)
τὼ θαλπωρᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ θαλπωραί (nominative plural)
τῆς θαλπωρῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν θαλπωραῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν θαλπωρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ θαλπωρῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν θαλπωραῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς θαλπωραῖς (dative plural)
τὴν θαλπωρήν (accusative singular)
τὼ θαλπωρᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς θαλπωρᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
θαλπωρή (singular vocative)
θαλπωρᾱ́ (dual vocative)
θαλπωραί (plural vocative)

Nominal derivative of θάλπω (thálpō, “to warm”).

(figuratively) comfort, consolation, refreshment


ἀποτείχισιν

grc-noun form

ἀποτείχῐσῐν • (apoteíkhisin)

ἀποτείχῐσῐν (canonical)
apoteíkhisin (romanization)

accusative singular of ἀποτείχισις (apoteíkhisis)


πολίσματα

πολίσμᾰτᾰ • (polísmata)

πολίσμᾰτᾰ (canonical)
polísmata (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of πόλισμα (pólisma)


πολυτέλεια

grc-noun

πολῠτέλειᾰ • (polutéleia) f (genitive πολῠτελείᾱς); first declension

πολῠτέλειᾰ (canonical)
polutéleia (romanization)
πολῠτελείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ πολῠτέλειᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ πολῠτελείᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ πολῠτέλειαι (nominative plural)
τῆς πολῠτελείᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν πολῠτελείαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πολῠτελειῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ πολῠτελείᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πολῠτελείαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πολῠτελείαις (dative plural)
τὴν πολῠτέλειᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ πολῠτελείᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πολῠτελείᾱς (accusative plural)
πολῠτέλειᾰ (singular vocative)
πολῠτελείᾱ (dual vocative)
πολῠτέλειαι (plural vocative)

Greek: πολυτέλεια (polytéleia)

πολυ- (polu-) + τέλειος (téleios) + -εια (-eia)


Σερμυλιεύς

grc-noun

Σερμῠλῐεύς • (Sermulieús) m (genitive Σερμῠλῐέως); second declension

Σερμῠλῐεύς (canonical)
Sermulieús (romanization)
Σερμῠλῐέως (genitive)
ὁ Σερμῠλῐεύς (nominative singular)
τὼ Σερμῠλῐῆ (dual nominative)
οἱ Σερμῠλῐῆς (nominative plural)
Σερμῠλῐεῖς (nominative plural)
τοῦ Σερμῠλῐέως (genitive singular)
Σερμῠλῐῶς (genitive singular)
τοῖν Σερμῠλῐέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Σερμῠλῐέων (genitive plural)
Σερμῠλῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Σερμῠλῐεῖ (dative singular)
τοῖν Σερμῠλῐέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Σερμῠλῐεῦσῐ (dative plural)
Σερμῠλῐεῦσῐν (dative plural)
toîs Sermulieûsi (dative plural)
toîs Sermulieûsin (dative plural)
τὸν Σερμῠλῐέᾱ (accusative singular)
Σερμῠλῐᾶ (accusative singular)
τὼ Σερμῠλῐῆ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Σερμῠλῐέᾱς (accusative plural)
Σερμῠλῐᾶς (accusative plural)
Σερμῠλῐεῦ (singular vocative)
Σερμῠλῐῆ (dual vocative)
Σερμῠλῐῆς (plural vocative)
Σερμῠλῐεῖς (plural vocative)


ἀποτείχισις

ἀποτειχίσεως

ἀποτείχῐσις • (apoteíkhisis) f (genitive ἀποτειχίσεως); third declension

ἀποτείχῐσις (canonical)
apoteíkhisis (romanization)
ἀποτειχίσεως (genitive)
ἡ ἀ̆ποτείχῐσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀ̆ποτειχῐ́σει (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀ̆ποτειχῐ́σεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀ̆ποτειχῐ́σεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀ̆ποτειχῐσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀ̆ποτειχῐ́σεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀ̆ποτειχῐ́σει (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀ̆ποτειχῐσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀ̆ποτειχῐ́σεσῐ (dative plural)
ἀ̆ποτειχῐ́σεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs apoteikhísesi (dative plural)
taîs apoteikhísesin (dative plural)
τὴν ἀ̆ποτείχῐσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀ̆ποτειχῐ́σει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀ̆ποτειχῐ́σεις (accusative plural)
ἀ̆ποτείχῐσῐ (singular vocative)
ἀ̆ποτειχῐ́σει (dual vocative)
ἀ̆ποτειχῐ́σεις (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ἀ˘ποτείχῐσις

From ἀποτειχίζω (apoteikhízō) + -σις (-sis)

(act of) walling off, blockading (a town etc.)


πτέρνης

grc-noun form

πτέρνης • (ptérnēs)


ὀπωροπώλης

grc-noun

ὀπωροπώλης • (opōropṓlēs) m (genitive ὀπωροπώλου); first declension

opōropṓlēs (romanization)
ὀπωροπώλου (genitive)
ὁ ὀπωροπώλης (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀπωροπώλᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ ὀπωροπῶλαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὀπωροπώλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀπωροπώλαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀπωροπωλῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ὀπωροπώλῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀπωροπώλαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὀπωροπώλαις (dative plural)
τὸν ὀπωροπώλην (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀπωροπώλᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὀπωροπώλᾱς (accusative plural)
ὀπωροπώλη (singular vocative)
ὀπωροπώλᾱ (dual vocative)
ὀπωροπῶλαι (plural vocative)

→ Greek: οπωροπώλης (oporopólis)

ὀπώρᾱ (opṓrā, “fruit season; fruit”) + -πώλης (-pṓlēs, “shop owner, retailer”).


προκυμία

grc-noun

προκῡμίᾱ • (prokūmíā) f (genitive προκῡμίᾱς); first declension

προκῡμίᾱ (canonical)
prokūmíā (romanization)
προκῡμίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ προκῡμῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ προκῡμῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ προκῡμῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς προκῡμῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν προκῡμῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν προκῡμῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ προκῡμῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν προκῡμῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς προκῡμῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν προκῡμῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ προκῡμῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς προκῡμῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
προκῡμῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
προκῡμῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
προκῡμῐ́αι (plural vocative)

→ Greek: προκυμαία (prokymaía)

From προ- (pro-, “pro-”) + κῦμᾰ (kûma, “wave”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).


ἰχθυοπωλεῖον

grc-noun

ἰχθῠοπωλεῖον

ἰχθῠοπωλείου

ἰχθῠοπωλεῖον • (ikhthuopōleîon) ? (genitive ἰχθῠοπωλείου); ? declension

ἰχθῠοπωλεῖον (canonical)
ikhthuopōleîon (romanization)
ἰχθῠοπωλείου (genitive)
τὸ ἰχθῠοπωλεῖον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἰχθῠοπωλείω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἰχθῠοπωλεῖᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἰχθῠοπωλείου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἰχθῠοπωλείοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἰχθῠοπωλείων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἰχθῠοπωλείῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἰχθῠοπωλείοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἰχθῠοπωλείοις (dative plural)
τὸ ἰχθῠοπωλεῖον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἰχθῠοπωλείω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἰχθῠοπωλεῖᾰ (accusative plural)
ἰχθῠοπωλεῖον (singular vocative)
ἰχθῠοπωλείω (dual vocative)
ἰχθῠοπωλεῖᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ἰχθῠοπωλεῖον

→ Greek: ιχθυοπωλείο (ichthyopoleío)

From ἰχθῡ́ς (ikhthū́s, “fish”) + πωλέω (pōléō, “to sell”) + -εῖον (-eîon).


ἥπατι

grc-noun form

ἥπᾰτῐ • (hḗpati)


ἐκφορά

grc-noun

ἐκφορά • (ekphorá) f (genitive ἐκφορᾶς); first declension

ekphorá (romanization)
ἐκφορᾶς (genitive)
ἡ ἐκφορᾱ́ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐκφορᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐκφοραί (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐκφορᾶς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐκφοραῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐκφορῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐκφορᾷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐκφοραῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐκφοραῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ἐκφορᾱ́ν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐκφορᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐκφορᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ἐκφορᾱ́ (singular vocative)
ἐκφορᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ἐκφοραί (plural vocative)

carrying out
carrying a corpse out in a burial rite.


κίνναμον

κίνναμον • (kínnamon) n (genitive κιννάμου); second declension

kínnamon (romanization)
κιννάμου (genitive)
τὸ κίνναμον (nominative singular)
τοῦ κιννάμου (genitive singular)
τῷ κιννάμῳ (dative singular)
τὸ κίνναμον (accusative singular)
κίνναμον (singular vocative)

→ Old Armenian: կինամոն (kinamon)

Armenian: կինամոն (kinamon)

Alteration by haplology of κιννάμωμον (kinnámōmon).


κατάληψις

κᾰτάληψῐς • (katálēpsis) f (genitive κᾰτᾰλήψεως); third declension

κᾰτάληψῐς (canonical)
katálēpsis (romanization)
κᾰτᾰλήψεως (genitive)
ἡ κᾰτᾰ́ληψῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰτᾰλήψει (dual nominative)
αἱ κᾰτᾰλήψεις (nominative plural)
τῆς κᾰτᾰλήψεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰτᾰληψέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰτᾰλήψεων (genitive plural)
τῇ κᾰτᾰλήψει (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰτᾰληψέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κᾰτᾰλήψεσῐ (dative plural)
κᾰτᾰλήψεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs katalḗpsesi (dative plural)
taîs katalḗpsesin (dative plural)
τὴν κᾰτᾰ́ληψῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰτᾰλήψει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κᾰτᾰλήψεις (accusative plural)
κᾰτᾰ́ληψῐ (singular vocative)
κᾰτᾰλήψει (dual vocative)
κᾰτᾰλήψεις (plural vocative)

→ English: catalepsy

→ Finnish: katalepsia

desctree

→ French: catalepsie
Romanian: catalepsie
Spanish: catalepsia
→ Tagalog: katalépsiyá (learned)

→ Italian: catalessi

From the root of καταλαμβάνω (katalambánō) + -σις (-sis)


κάρον

grc-noun

κάρον • (káron) m (genitive κάρου); second declension

káron (romanization)
κάρου (genitive)
τὸ κᾰ́ρον (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰ́ρω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ κᾰ́ρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰ́ροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰ́ρων (genitive plural)
τῷ κᾰ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰ́ροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κᾰ́ροις (dative plural)
τὸ κᾰ́ρον (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰ́ρω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρᾰ (accusative plural)
κᾰ́ρον (singular vocative)
κᾰ́ρω (dual vocative)
κᾰ́ρᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Carum

Alternative form of καρώ (karṓ, “caraway”)


κάρον

grc-noun form

κάρον • (káron)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


ταμιεῖον

grc-noun

τᾰμῐεῖον • (tamieîon) n (genitive τᾰμῐείου); second declension

τᾰμῐεῖον (canonical)
tamieîon (romanization)
τᾰμῐείου (genitive)
τὸ τᾰμῐεῖον (nominative singular)
τὼ τᾰμῐείω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ τᾰμῐεῖᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ τᾰμῐείου (genitive singular)
τοῖν τᾰμῐείοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τᾰμῐείων (genitive plural)
τῷ τᾰμῐείῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν τᾰμῐείοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς τᾰμῐείοις (dative plural)
τὸ τᾰμῐεῖον (accusative singular)
τὼ τᾰμῐείω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ τᾰμῐεῖᾰ (accusative plural)
τᾰμῐεῖον (singular vocative)
τᾰμῐείω (dual vocative)
τᾰμῐεῖᾰ (plural vocative)

ταμία (tamía, “housekeeper, conductress”) + -εῖον (-eîon, “instrumental noun suffix”).


βαύκαλις

grc-noun

βαύκᾰλῐς • (baúkalis) f (genitive βαυκάλῐδος); third declension

βαύκᾰλῐς (canonical)
baúkalis (romanization)
βαυκάλῐδος (genitive)
ἡ βαύκᾰλῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ βαυκᾰ́λῐδε (dual nominative)
αἱ βαυκᾰ́λῐδες (nominative plural)
τῆς βαυκᾰ́λῐδος (genitive singular)
τοῖν βαυκᾰλῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βαυκᾰλῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ βαυκᾰ́λῐδῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν βαυκᾰλῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς βαυκᾰ́λῐσῐ (dative plural)
βαυκᾰ́λῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs baukálisi (dative plural)
taîs baukálisin (dative plural)
τὴν βαυκᾰ́λῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ βαυκᾰ́λῐδε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς βαυκᾰ́λῐδᾰς (accusative plural)
βαύκᾰλῐς (singular vocative)
βαυκᾰ́λῐδε (dual vocative)
βαυκᾰ́λῐδες (plural vocative)

→ Arabic: بُوقال (būqāl)

Maltese: buqar

→? Bulgarian: бъ́къл (bǎ́kǎl)

→ Late Latin: baucālis

desctree

Italian: boccale
→ Middle Dutch: bocael
Dutch: bokaal
→ French: bocal
→ English: bocal
→ German: Pokal (see there for further descendants)
→ Greek: μπουκάλι (boukáli)
→ Hungarian: bokály
→ Ottoman Turkish: پوتقال
Turkish: potkal

Sicilian: bucali


βολίς

grc-noun

βολίς • (bolís) f (genitive βολίδος); third declension

bolís (romanization)
βολίδος (genitive)
ἡ βολῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ βολῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ βολῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς βολῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν βολῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βολῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ βολῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν βολῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς βολῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
βολῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs bolísi (dative plural)
taîs bolísin (dative plural)
τὴν βολῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ βολῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς βολῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
βολῐ́ς (singular vocative)
βολῐ́δε (dual vocative)
βολῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek: βολίδα (volída)

Latin: bolis (see there for further descendants)

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to throw”).


τελαμῶνι

grc-noun form

τελᾰμῶνῐ • (telamôni)

τελᾰμῶνῐ (canonical)
telamôni (romanization)


χήρην

χήρην • (khḗrēn)

/kʰɛ̌ː.rɛːn/

/kʰɛ̌ː.rɛːn/


χήρη

grc-noun

χήρη • (khḗrē) f (genitive χήρης); first declension

khḗrē (romanization)
χήρης (genitive)
χήρη (nominative singular)
χήρᾱ (dual nominative)
χῆραι (nominative plural)
χήρης (genitive singular)
χήραιν (dual genitive)
χήραιῐν (dual genitive)
χήρῃῐν (dual genitive)
khḗrain (dual genitive)
khḗraiin (dual genitive)
khḗrēiin (dual genitive)
χηρᾱ́ων (genitive plural)
χηρέ͜ων (genitive plural)
χηρῶν (genitive plural)
χήρῃ (dative singular)
χήραιν (dative dual)
χήραιῐν (dative dual)
χήρῃῐν (dative dual)
khḗrain (dative dual)
khḗraiin (dative dual)
khḗrēiin (dative dual)
χήρῃσῐ (dative plural)
χήρῃσῐν (dative plural)
χήρῃς (dative plural)
χήραις (dative plural)
khḗrēisi (dative plural)
khḗrēisin (dative plural)
khḗrēis (dative plural)
khḗrais (dative plural)
χήρην (accusative singular)
χήρᾱ (accusative dual)
χήρᾱς (accusative plural)
χήρη (singular vocative)
χήρᾱ (dual vocative)
χῆραι (plural vocative)

Epic and Ionic form of χήρᾱ (khḗrā, “widow”)


ἀρρενοκοίτης

ἀρρενοκοίτης

ἀρρενοκοίτου

ἀρρενοκοίτης • (arrhenokoítēs) m (genitive ἀρρενοκοίτου); first declension

arrhenokoítēs (romanization)
ἀρρενοκοίτου (genitive)
ὁ ἀρρενοκοίτης (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀρρενοκοίτᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀρρενοκοῖται (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀρρενοκοίτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀρρενοκοίταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀρρενοκοιτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀρρενοκοίτῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀρρενοκοίταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀρρενοκοίταις (dative plural)
τὸν ἀρρενοκοίτην (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀρρενοκοίτᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀρρενοκοίτᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀρρενοκοῖτᾰ (singular vocative)
ἀρρενοκοίτᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀρρενοκοῖται (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ἀρρενοκοίτης

Greek Anthology, "On the Eastern Gate of Thessalonica"
βάρβαρον οὐ τρομέεις, οὐκ ἄρρενας ἀρρενοκοίτας.
bárbaron ou troméeis, ouk árrhenas arrhenokoítas.

Thou hast no need to fear the barbarian or sodomites.

ἀρσενοκοίτης

Alternative form of ἀρσενοκοίτης (arsenokoítēs)


νῆστις

grc-noun

νῆστις • (nêstis) f (genitive νήστεως); third declension

nêstis (romanization)
νήστεως (genitive)
ἡ νῆστῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ νήστει (dual nominative)
αἱ νήστεις (nominative plural)
τῆς νήστεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν νηστέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν νήστεων (genitive plural)
τῇ νήστει (dative singular)
τοῖν νηστέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς νήστεσῐ (dative plural)
νήστεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs nḗstesi (dative plural)
taîs nḗstesin (dative plural)
τὴν νῆστῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ νήστει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς νήστεις (accusative plural)
νῆστῐ (singular vocative)
νήστει (dual vocative)
νήστεις (plural vocative)

Greek: νήστις (nístis)

→ Latin: nēstis

From Proto-Indo-European *n̥-h₁d-tis (literally “having no eating”). Cognate with Old Armenian նօթի (nōtʻi, “hungry”). By surface analysis, νη- (nē-) + ἔδω (édō) + -τις (-tis).

surf

(anatomy) jejunum (middle part of small intestine)


μετάθεσις

grc-noun

μετάθεσῐς • (metáthesis) f (genitive μεταθέσεως); third declension

μετάθεσῐς (canonical)
metáthesis (romanization)
μεταθέσεως (genitive)
ἡ μετάθεσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ μεταθέσει (dual nominative)
αἱ μεταθέσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς μεταθέσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν μεταθεσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μεταθέσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ μεταθέσει (dative singular)
τοῖν μεταθεσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς μεταθέσεσῐ (dative plural)
μεταθέσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs metathésesi (dative plural)
taîs metathésesin (dative plural)
τὴν μετάθεσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ μεταθέσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς μεταθέσεις (accusative plural)
μετάθεσῐ (singular vocative)
μεταθέσει (dual vocative)
μεταθέσεις (plural vocative)

→ Danish: metatese

→ Dutch: metathese

desctree

→ English: metathesis
→ Malay: metatesis

→ French: métathèse

→ German: Metathese

→ Portuguese: metátese

→ Romanian: metateză

→ Spanish: metátesis

→ Polish: metateza

→ Serbo-Croatian: metateza


κομμέρκιον

grc-noun

κομμέρκιον • (kommérkion) n (genitive κομμερκίου); second declension

kommérkion (romanization)
κομμερκίου (genitive)
τὸ κομμέρκιον (nominative singular)
τᾰ̀ κομμέρκιᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ κομμερκίου (genitive singular)
τῶν κομμερκίων (genitive plural)
τῷ κομμερκίῳ (dative singular)
τοῖς κομμερκίοις (dative plural)
τὸ κομμέρκιον (accusative singular)
τᾰ̀ κομμέρκιᾰ (accusative plural)
κομμέρκιον (singular vocative)
κομμέρκιᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: κουμέρκι (koumérki)

Ottoman Turkish: كمرك (gümrük) (see there for further descendants)


μυθολόγος

μῡθολόγος • (mūthológos) m (genitive μῡθολόγου); second declension

μῡθολόγος (canonical)
mūthológos (romanization)
μῡθολόγου (genitive)
ὁ μῡθολόγος (nominative singular)
τὼ μῡθολόγω (dual nominative)
οἱ μῡθολόγοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ μῡθολόγου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μῡθολόγοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μῡθολόγων (genitive plural)
τῷ μῡθολόγῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μῡθολόγοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μῡθολόγοις (dative plural)
τὸν μῡθολόγον (accusative singular)
τὼ μῡθολόγω (accusative dual)
τοὺς μῡθολόγους (accusative plural)
μῡθολόγε (singular vocative)
μῡθολόγω (dual vocative)
μῡθολόγοι (plural vocative)

→ Italian: mitologo


μετάπτωσις

μετάπτωσῐς • (metáptōsis) f (genitive μεταπτώσεως); third declension

μετάπτωσῐς (canonical)
metáptōsis (romanization)
μεταπτώσεως (genitive)
ἡ μετάπτωσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ μεταπτώσει (dual nominative)
αἱ μεταπτώσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς μεταπτώσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν μεταπτωσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μεταπτώσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ μεταπτώσει (dative singular)
τοῖν μεταπτωσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς μεταπτώσεσῐ (dative plural)
μεταπτώσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs metaptṓsesi (dative plural)
taîs metaptṓsesin (dative plural)
τὴν μετάπτωσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ μεταπτώσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς μεταπτώσεις (accusative plural)
μετάπτωσῐ (singular vocative)
μεταπτώσει (dual vocative)
μεταπτώσεις (plural vocative)

Greek: μετάπτωση (metáptosi)


ἀλήτην

grc-noun form

ἀλήτην • (alḗtēn)


Ἀλεξιάς

grc-proper noun

Ἀλεξῐᾰ́ς • (Alexiás) f (genitive Ἀλεξῐᾰ́δος); third declension

Ἀλεξῐᾰ́ς (canonical)
Alexiás (romanization)
Ἀλεξῐᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Ἀλεξῐᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἀλεξῐᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἀλεξῐᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἀλεξῐᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἀλεξῐᾰ́ς (singular vocative)

desc

>? Greek: Αλεξιάδα (Alexiáda) (inherited)

→ English: Alexiad

→ French: Alexiade

Derived from Ancient Greek Ἀλέξιος m (Aléxios).

der+

The Alexiad (a medieval historical and biographical text written circa 1148, by the Byzantine princess Anna Komnene).


λογοδιάρροια

grc-noun

λογοδῐᾰ́ρροιᾰ

λογοδῐᾰρροίᾱς

λογοδῐᾰ́ρροιᾰ • (logodiárrhoia) f (genitive λογοδῐᾰρροίᾱς); first declension

λογοδῐᾰ́ρροιᾰ (canonical)
logodiárrhoia (romanization)
λογοδῐᾰρροίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ λογοδῐᾰ́ρροιᾰ (nominative singular)
αἱ λογοδῐᾰ́ρροιαι (nominative plural)
τῆς λογοδῐᾰρροίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῶν λογοδῐᾰρροιῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ λογοδῐᾰρροίᾳ (dative singular)
ταῖς λογοδῐᾰρροίαις (dative plural)
τὴν λογοδῐᾰ́ρροιᾰν (accusative singular)
τᾱ̀ς λογοδῐᾰρροίᾱς (accusative plural)
λογοδῐᾰ́ρροιᾰ (singular vocative)
λογοδῐᾰ́ρροιαι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

λογοδῐᾰ́ρροιᾰ

λογοδῐᾰρροίᾱς

desc

λογοδιάρροια

→ Greek: λογοδιάρροια (logodiárroia) (learned)

From λόγος, λογο- (lógos, logo-) + δῐᾰ́ρροιᾰ (diárrhoia).

af

λόγος, λογο-

logorrhea, flux of words, verbal diarrhea


ἀστερισμός

grc-noun

ἀστερισμός • (asterismós) m (genitive ἀστερισμοῦ); second declension

asterismós (romanization)
ἀστερισμοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ἀστερισμός (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀστερισμώ (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀστερισμοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀστερισμοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀστερισμοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀστερισμῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀστερισμῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀστερισμοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀστερισμοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ἀστερισμόν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀστερισμώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀστερισμούς (accusative plural)
ἀστερισμέ (singular vocative)
ἀστερισμώ (dual vocative)
ἀστερισμοί (plural vocative)

asterism

Compound of ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”) + -ισμός (-ismós, abstract noun suffix).


σκίγκος

grc-noun

σκίγκος • (skínkos) m (genitive σκίγκου); second declension

skínkos (romanization)
σκίγκου (genitive)
ὁ σκῐ́γκος (nominative singular)
τὼ σκῐ́γκω (dual nominative)
οἱ σκῐ́γκοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σκῐ́γκου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σκῐ́γκοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σκῐ́γκων (genitive plural)
τῷ σκῐ́γκῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σκῐ́γκοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σκῐ́γκοις (dative plural)
τὸν σκῐ́γκον (accusative singular)
τὼ σκῐ́γκω (accusative dual)
τοὺς σκῐ́γκους (accusative plural)
σκῐ́γκε (singular vocative)
σκῐ́γκω (dual vocative)
σκῐ́γκοι (plural vocative)

Alternative form of σκίγγος (skíngos, “skink”)


πλακοῦντα

grc-noun form

πλᾰκοῦντᾰ • (plakoûnta)

πλᾰκοῦντᾰ (canonical)
plakoûnta (romanization)

accusative singular of πλακοῦς (plakoûs)


πλακοῦς

grc-noun

πλᾰκοῦς • (plakoûs) m (genitive πλᾰκοῦντος); third declension

πλᾰκοῦς (canonical)
plakoûs (romanization)
πλᾰκοῦντος (genitive)
ὁ πλᾰκοῦς (nominative singular)
τὼ πλᾰκοῦντε (dual nominative)
οἱ πλᾰκοῦντες (nominative plural)
τοῦ πλᾰκοῦντος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πλᾰκούντοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πλᾰκούντων (genitive plural)
τῷ πλᾰκοῦντῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πλᾰκούντοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πλᾰκοῦσῐ (dative plural)
πλᾰκοῦσῐν (dative plural)
toîs plakoûsi (dative plural)
toîs plakoûsin (dative plural)
τὸν πλᾰκοῦντᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πλᾰκοῦντε (accusative dual)
τοὺς πλᾰκοῦντᾰς (accusative plural)
πλᾰκοῦν (singular vocative)
πλᾰκοῦντε (dual vocative)
πλᾰκοῦντες (plural vocative)

Greek: πλακούντας (plakoúntas)

→ English: plakous

→ Latin: placenta (see there for further descendants)

Substantivization and contraction of πλακόεις (plakóeis, “flat”).


πένταθλον

πέντᾱθλον • (péntāthlon) n (genitive πεντᾱ́θλου); second declension

πέντᾱθλον (canonical)
péntāthlon (romanization)
πεντᾱ́θλου (genitive)
τὸ πέντᾱθλον (nominative singular)
τὼ πεντᾱ́θλω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πέντᾱθλᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πεντᾱ́θλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πεντᾱ́θλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πεντᾱ́θλων (genitive plural)
τῷ πεντᾱ́θλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πεντᾱ́θλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πεντᾱ́θλοις (dative plural)
τὸ πέντᾱθλον (accusative singular)
τὼ πεντᾱ́θλω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πέντᾱθλᾰ (accusative plural)
πέντᾱθλον (singular vocative)
πεντᾱ́θλω (dual vocative)
πέντᾱθλᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Bulgarian: петобой (petoboj) (calque)

→ Catalan: pentatló

→ Czech: pentatlon

→ Czech: pětiboj (calque)

→ Dutch: pentatlon

desctree

→ English: pentathlon
Japanese: ペンタスロン (pentasuron)

→ Finnish: viisiottelu (calque)

→ French: pentathlon

→ Galician: péntatlon

→ German: Pentathlon

→ German: Fünfkampf (calque)

→ Indonesian: pancalomba (calque)

→ Italian: pentathlon

→ Macedonian: пентатлон (pentatlon)

desc

→ Macedonian: петобој (petoboj) (calque)

→ Portuguese: pentatlo

→ Romanian: pentatlon

→ Russian: пятибо́рье (pjatibórʹje) (calque)

→ Spanish: pentatlón

п'ятибо́рство

→ Ukrainian: п'ятибо́рство (pʺjatybórstvo) (calque)

From πεντα- (penta-, “five”) + ἆθλον (âthlon, “contest”).

af

the contest of the five exercises, pentathlon


γούνα

Greek: γούνα (goúna)

Ultimately likely from Proto-Slavic *guna, *guňa (“coarse fur clothing”). Possibly via Late Latin gunna if not vice versa.

Ἀπαὶ τὰς γούνας κελεύει τὸ δίκαιον νὰ λάβουν δικαίωμαν σῶον, τοὐτέστιν εἰς τὰ μάρκα ρʹ, μάρκα ιαʹ, κουκία εʹ.

Sáthas, K. N., editor (1877), Bibliotheca Graeca Medii Aevi, volume 6, Venice–Paris, page 242, lines 11–2

Apaì tàs goúnas keleúei tò díkaion nà láboun dikaíōman sôon, toutéstin eis tà márka rʹ, márka iaʹ, koukía eʹ.


κοντῷ

grc-noun form

κοντῷ • (kontôi)


κοντώ

κοντώ • (kontṓ)

nominative/accusative/vocative dual of κοντός (kontós)


γοῦρνα

grc-noun

γοῦρνα • (goûrna) f (genitive γούρνης); first declension

goûrna (romanization)
γούρνης (genitive)
ἡ γοῦρνᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ γούρνᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ γοῦρναι (nominative plural)
τῆς γούρνης (genitive singular)
τοῖν γούρναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν γουρνῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ γούρνῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν γούρναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς γούρναις (dative plural)
τὴν γοῦρνᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ γούρνᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς γούρνᾱς (accusative plural)
γοῦρνᾰ (singular vocative)
γούρνᾱ (dual vocative)
γοῦρναι (plural vocative)

Sicilian: gurna

Italian: gorna (regional, Sicily)

From Classical Syriac ܓܘܪܢܐ (gūrnā, “large vessel; coffin, sarcophagus”) or another Aramaic language. Unrelated to Latin urna (“urn”).

der

trough, a long, narrow container, open on top, for feeding or watering animals


αὐδάς

grc-noun form

αὐδᾱ́ς • (audā́s)

αὐδᾱ́ς (canonical)
audā́s (romanization)


ξύλλογον

ξῠ́λλογον • (xúllogon)

ξῠ́λλογον (canonical)
xúllogon (romanization)

accusative singular of ξῠ́λλογος (xúllogos)


ξύλλογος

grc-noun

ξύλλογος • (xúllogos) m (genitive ξυλλόγου); second declension

xúllogos (romanization)
ξυλλόγου (genitive)
ὁ ξῠ́λλογος (nominative singular)
τὼ ξῠλλόγω (dual nominative)
οἱ ξῠ́λλογοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ξῠλλόγου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ξῠλλόγοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ξῠλλόγων (genitive plural)
τῷ ξῠλλόγῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ξῠλλόγοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ξῠλλόγοις (dative plural)
τὸν ξῠ́λλογον (accusative singular)
τὼ ξῠλλόγω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ξῠλλόγους (accusative plural)
ξῠ́λλογε (singular vocative)
ξῠλλόγω (dual vocative)
ξῠ́λλογοι (plural vocative)


οὐρῆας

grc-noun form

οὐρῆᾰς • (ourêas)

οὐρῆᾰς (canonical)
ourêas (romanization)


πυραί

πῠραί • (puraí)

nominative/vocative plural of πυρά (purá)


βιοῖο

βῐοῖο • (bioîo)


κῆλα

κῆλᾰ • (kêla)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of κῆλον (kêlon)


συνεκδοχή

grc-noun

σῠνεκδοχή • (sunekdokhḗ) f (genitive σῠνεκδοχῆς); first declension

σῠνεκδοχή (canonical)
sunekdokhḗ (romanization)
σῠνεκδοχῆς (genitive)
ἡ σῠνεκδοχή (nominative singular)
τῆς σῠνεκδοχῆς (genitive singular)
τῇ σῠνεκδοχῇ (dative singular)
τὴν σῠνεκδοχήν (accusative singular)
σῠνεκδοχή (singular vocative)

desctree

→ Latin: synecdochē
→ Dutch: synecdoche
→ English: synecdoche
→ Esperanto: sinekdoĥo
→ Finnish: synekdokee
→ French: synecdoque
→ German: Synekdoche
→ Italian: sineddoche
→ Portuguese: sinédoque
→ Romanian: sinecdocă
→ Spanish: sinécdoque

→ Russian: сине́кдоха (sinékdoxa)
→ Kazakh: синекдоха (sinekdoxa)

→ Swedish: synekdoke

From συνεκδέχομαι (sunekdékhomai) + -ή (-ḗ) and συν- (sun-) + ἐκδοχή (ekdokhḗ).

af

συνεκδέχομαι


ὀνειρόπολος

grc-noun

ὀνειρόπολος • (oneirópolos) m (genitive ὀνειροπόλου); second declension

oneirópolos (romanization)
ὀνειροπόλου (genitive)
ὀνειρόπολος (feminine masculine nominative singular)
ὀνειρόπολον (neuter nominative singular)
ὀνειροπόλω (dual feminine masculine nominative)
ὀνειροπόλω (dual neuter nominative)
ὀνειρόπολοι (feminine masculine nominative plural)
ὀνειρόπολᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ὀνειροπόλου (feminine genitive masculine singular)
ὀνειροπολοῖο (feminine genitive masculine singular)
ὀνειροπόλοιο (feminine genitive masculine singular)
ὀνειροπολόο (feminine genitive masculine singular)
ὀνειροπόλοο (feminine genitive masculine singular)
ὀνειροπόλου (genitive neuter singular)
ὀνειροπολοῖο (genitive neuter singular)
ὀνειροπόλοιο (genitive neuter singular)
ὀνειροπολόο (genitive neuter singular)
ὀνειροπόλοο (genitive neuter singular)
ὀνειροπόλοιῐν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
ὀνειροπόλοιῐν (dual genitive neuter)
ὀνειροπόλων (feminine genitive masculine plural)
ὀνειροπόλων (genitive neuter plural)
ὀνειροπόλῳ (dative feminine masculine singular)
ὀνειροπόλῳ (dative neuter singular)
ὀνειροπόλοιῐν (dative dual feminine masculine)
ὀνειροπόλοιῐν (dative dual neuter)
ὀνειροπόλοισῐ (dative feminine masculine plural)
ὀνειροπόλοισῐν (dative feminine masculine plural)
ὀνειροπόλοις (dative feminine masculine plural)
oneiropóloisi (dative feminine masculine plural)
oneiropóloisin (dative feminine masculine plural)
oneiropólois (dative feminine masculine plural)
ὀνειροπόλοισῐ (dative neuter plural)
ὀνειροπόλοισῐν (dative neuter plural)
ὀνειροπόλοις (dative neuter plural)
oneiropóloisi (dative neuter plural)
oneiropóloisin (dative neuter plural)
oneiropólois (dative neuter plural)
ὀνειρόπολον (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ὀνειρόπολον (accusative neuter singular)
ὀνειροπόλω (accusative dual feminine masculine)
ὀνειροπόλω (accusative dual neuter)
ὀνειροπόλους (accusative feminine masculine plural)
ὀνειρόπολᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ὀνειρόπολε (feminine masculine singular vocative)
ὀνειρόπολον (neuter singular vocative)
ὀνειροπόλω (dual feminine masculine vocative)
ὀνειροπόλω (dual neuter vocative)
ὀνειρόπολοι (feminine masculine plural vocative)
ὀνειρόπολᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
ὀνειροπόλως (adverbial feminine masculine neuter)
ὀνειροπολώτερος (comparative feminine masculine neuter)
ὀνειροπολώτᾰτος (feminine masculine neuter superlative)

From ὄνειρος (óneiros, “dream”) + πέλω (pélō) + -ος (-os).


ἔλδωρ

From earlier ἐέλδωρ (eéldōr), from *ἐϝέλδωρ (*ewéldōr); related to ἔλδομαι (éldomai).

τόδε μοι κρήηνον ἐέλδωρ


ἄγκεα

grc-noun form

ἄγκεᾰ • (ánkea)

(Epic, Ionic) nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ἄγκος (ánkos)


ὀνία

grc-noun

ὀνῑ́ᾱ • (onī́ā) m (genitive ὀνίᾱς); second declension

ὀνῑ́ᾱ (canonical)
onī́ā (romanization)
ὀνίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ὀνίᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀνίᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ὀνίαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ὀνίᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀνίαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀνιῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ὀνίᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀνίαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὀνίαις (dative plural)
τὴν ὀνίᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀνίᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὀνίᾱς (accusative plural)
ὀνίᾱ (singular vocative)
ὀνίᾱ (dual vocative)
ὀνίαι (plural vocative)


πρόσταγμα

προστάγμᾰτος

πρόσταγμα • (próstagma) n (genitive προστάγμᾰτος); third declension

próstagma (romanization)
προστάγμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ πρόστᾰγμᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ προστᾰ́γμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ προστᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ προστᾰ́γμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν προστᾰγμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν προστᾰγμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ προστᾰ́γμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν προστᾰγμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς προστᾰ́γμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
προστᾰ́γμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs prostágmasi (dative plural)
toîs prostágmasin (dative plural)
τὸ πρόστᾰγμᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ προστᾰ́γμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ προστᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
πρόστᾰγμᾰ (singular vocative)
προστᾰ́γμᾰτε (dual vocative)
προστᾰ́γμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

προστάγματος

From προστάσσω (prostássō, “to place or post at a place”) + -μᾰ (-ma).


πήχεε

grc-noun form

πήχεε • (pḗkhee)

(Epic) nominative/accusative/vocative dual of πῆχῠς (pêkhus)


ὀνίαν

ὀνῑ́ᾱν • (onī́ān)

ὀνῑ́ᾱν (canonical)
onī́ān (romanization)


ἀνίαν

ἀνῑ́ᾱν • (anī́ān)

ἀνῑ́ᾱν (canonical)
anī́ān (romanization)


ἐθναρχία

grc-noun

ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ • (ethnarkhíā) f (genitive ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς); first declension

ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
ethnarkhíā (romanization)
ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐθνᾰρχῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
ἐθνᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
ἐθνᾰρχῐ́αι (plural vocative)

English: ethnarchy

From ἔθνος (éthnos, “tribe, country, nation”) + -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ (-arkhíā).

affix

leader of a small nation or people of a homogeneous ethnicity


ζευγῖται

head

ζευγῖται • (zeugîtai)

Plural form of ζευγίτης, two origins have been suggested. The first from ζεῦγος (zeûgos, “pair of yoked animals”) a reference to the class' ability to upkeep two oxen. The second from ζευγίτης (zeugítēs, “soldiers in the same rank”), as individuals from this class served together in the phalanx.

The third of four classes from Solon's Constitution, who owned land that produced two hundred medimnes.


πεντακοσιομέδιμνος

grc-noun

πεντᾰκοσῐομέδῐμνος

πεντᾰκοσῐομεδίμνου

πεντᾰκοσῐομέδῐμνος • (pentakosiomédimnos) m (genitive πεντᾰκοσῐομεδίμνου); second declension

πεντᾰκοσῐομέδῐμνος (canonical)
pentakosiomédimnos (romanization)
πεντᾰκοσῐομεδίμνου (genitive)
ὁ πεντᾰκοσῐομέδῐμνος (nominative singular)
τὼ πεντᾰκοσῐομεδῐ́μνω (dual nominative)
οἱ πεντᾰκοσῐομέδῐμνοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ πεντᾰκοσῐομεδῐ́μνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πεντᾰκοσῐομεδῐ́μνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πεντᾰκοσῐομεδῐ́μνων (genitive plural)
τῷ πεντᾰκοσῐομεδῐ́μνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πεντᾰκοσῐομεδῐ́μνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πεντᾰκοσῐομεδῐ́μνοις (dative plural)
τὸν πεντᾰκοσῐομέδῐμνον (accusative singular)
τὼ πεντᾰκοσῐομεδῐ́μνω (accusative dual)
τοὺς πεντᾰκοσῐομεδῐ́μνους (accusative plural)
πεντᾰκοσῐομέδῐμνε (singular vocative)
πεντᾰκοσῐομεδῐ́μνω (dual vocative)
πεντᾰκοσῐομέδῐμνοι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

πεντᾰκοσῐομέδῐμνος

From πεντακόσι- (pentakósi-, “five hundred”) + μέδιμνος (médimnos, “measure of corn, bushel”)

af

farmland which produces 500 medimnus of corn.

the first class in Solon's constitution.


ζευγίτης

grc-noun

ζευγῑ́της • (zeugī́tēs) m (genitive ζευγῑ́του); first declension

ζευγῑ́της (canonical)
zeugī́tēs (romanization)
ζευγῑ́του (genitive)
ὁ ζευγῑ́της (nominative singular)
τὼ ζευγῑ́τᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ ζευγῖται (nominative plural)
τοῦ ζευγῑ́του (genitive singular)
τοῖν ζευγῑ́ταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ζευγῑτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ζευγῑ́τῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ζευγῑ́ταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ζευγῑ́ταις (dative plural)
τὸν ζευγῑ́την (accusative singular)
τὼ ζευγῑ́τᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ζευγῑ́τᾱς (accusative plural)
ζευγῖτᾰ (singular vocative)
ζευγῑ́τᾱ (dual vocative)
ζευγῖται (plural vocative)

From ζεῦγος (zeûgos, “pair of beasts”) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs).

affix

a reed which formed the mouthpiece of a double flute.


δουκάτον

grc-noun

δουκάτον • (doukáton) n (genitive δουκᾰ́του); second declension

doukáton (romanization)
δουκᾰ́του (genitive)
τὸ δουκᾰ́τον (nominative singular)
τὼ δουκᾰ́τω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ δουκᾰ́τᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ δουκᾰ́του (genitive singular)
τοῖν δουκᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δουκᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ δουκᾰ́τῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν δουκᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς δουκᾰ́τοις (dative plural)
τὸ δουκᾰ́τον (accusative singular)
τὼ δουκᾰ́τω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ δουκᾰ́τᾰ (accusative plural)
δουκᾰ́τον (singular vocative)
δουκᾰ́τω (dual vocative)
δουκᾰ́τᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: δουκάτο (doukáto)

Borrowed from Medieval Latin ducātus, from Latin dux, ducis (“leader; duke”).

duchy, dukedom (a country or territory ruled by a duke or duchess)

(historical, numismatics) ducat (a gold coin minted as currency)


ἀγχίνους

ἀγχίνους • (ankhínous) m (genitive ἀγχίνου); second declension

ankhínous (romanization)
ἀγχίνου (genitive)
ὁ ἀ̆γχῐ́νους (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀ̆γχῐ́νω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀ̆γχῐ́νοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀ̆γχῐ́νου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀ̆γχῐ́νοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀ̆γχῐ́νων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀ̆γχῐ́νῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀ̆γχῐ́νοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀ̆γχῐ́νοις (dative plural)
τὸν ἀ̆γχῐ́νουν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀ̆γχῐ́νω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀ̆γχῐ́νους (accusative plural)
ἀ̆γχῐ́νου (singular vocative)
ἀ̆γχῐ́νω (dual vocative)
ἀ̆γχῐ́νοι (plural vocative)


γόου

grc-noun form

γόου • (góou)


ὀχῆες

ὀχῆες • (okhêes)

nominative/vocative plural of ὀχεύς (okheús)


πετράων

πετρᾱ́ων • (petrā́ōn)

πετρᾱ́ων (canonical)
petrā́ōn (romanization)


χώρῃ

χώρῃ • (khṓrēi)

/kʰɔ̌ː.rɛːi̯/

/kʰɔ̌ː.rɛːi̯/


σιμότης

grc-noun

σῑμότης • (sīmótēs) f (genitive σῑμότητος); third declension

σῑμότης (canonical)
sīmótēs (romanization)
σῑμότητος (genitive)
ἡ σῑμότης (nominative singular)
τὼ σῑμότητε (dual nominative)
αἱ σῑμότητες (nominative plural)
τῆς σῑμότητος (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῑμοτήτοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῑμοτήτων (genitive plural)
τῇ σῑμότητῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῑμοτήτοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σῑμότησῐ (dative plural)
σῑμότησῐν (dative plural)
taîs sīmótēsi (dative plural)
taîs sīmótēsin (dative plural)
τὴν σῑμότητᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ σῑμότητε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σῑμότητᾰς (accusative plural)
σῑμότης (singular vocative)
σῑμότητε (dual vocative)
σῑμότητες (plural vocative)

From σιμός (simós, “snub-nosed, flat nosed”) + -της (-tēs).


ἀγχίνοος

grc-noun

ἀγχίνοος • (ankhínoos) m (genitive ἀγχῐνόου); second declension

ankhínoos (romanization)
ἀγχῐνόου (genitive)
ὁ ἀ̆γχῐ́νοος (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀ̆γχῐνόω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀ̆γχῐ́νοοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀ̆γχῐνόου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀ̆γχῐνόοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀ̆γχῐνόων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀ̆γχῐνόῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀ̆γχῐνόοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀ̆γχῐνόοις (dative plural)
τὸν ἀ̆γχῐ́νοον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀ̆γχῐνόω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀ̆γχῐνόους (accusative plural)
ἀ̆γχῐ́νοε (singular vocative)
ἀ̆γχῐνόω (dual vocative)
ἀ̆γχῐ́νοοι (plural vocative)

From ἄγχι (ánkhi, “near”) + νόος (nóos, “mind”).


χώρη

grc-noun

χώρη • (khṓrē) f (genitive χώρης); first declension

khṓrē (romanization)
χώρης (genitive)
χώρη (nominative singular)
χώρᾱ (dual nominative)
χῶραι (nominative plural)
χώρης (genitive singular)
χώραιν (dual genitive)
χώραιῐν (dual genitive)
χώρῃῐν (dual genitive)
khṓrain (dual genitive)
khṓraiin (dual genitive)
khṓrēiin (dual genitive)
χωρᾱ́ων (genitive plural)
χωρέ͜ων (genitive plural)
χωρῶν (genitive plural)
χώρῃ (dative singular)
χώραιν (dative dual)
χώραιῐν (dative dual)
χώρῃῐν (dative dual)
khṓrain (dative dual)
khṓraiin (dative dual)
khṓrēiin (dative dual)
χώρῃσῐ (dative plural)
χώρῃσῐν (dative plural)
χώρῃς (dative plural)
χώραις (dative plural)
khṓrēisi (dative plural)
khṓrēisin (dative plural)
khṓrēis (dative plural)
khṓrais (dative plural)
χώρην (accusative singular)
χώρᾱ (accusative dual)
χώρᾱς (accusative plural)
χώρη (singular vocative)
χώρᾱ (dual vocative)
χῶραι (plural vocative)


συσσίτιον

συσσίτιον • (sussítion) m (indeclinable)


ὄζῳ

grc-noun form

ὄζῳ • (ózōi)


κύνωπος

κύνωπος • (kúnōpos)


ἀμαθίᾳ

ἀμᾰθίᾳ • (amathíāi)

ἀμᾰθίᾳ (canonical)
amathíāi (romanization)


σωφροσύνην

σωφροσύνην • (sōphrosúnēn)

accusative singular of σωφροσύνη (sōphrosúnē)