γλίνη

grc-noun

γλῑ́νη • (glī́nē) f (genitive γλῑ́νης); first declension

γλῑ́νη (canonical)
glī́nē (romanization)
γλῑ́νης (genitive)
ἡ γλῑ́νη (nominative singular)
τὼ γλῑ́νᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ γλῖναι (nominative plural)
τῆς γλῑ́νης (genitive singular)
τοῖν γλῑ́ναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν γλῑνῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ γλῑ́νῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν γλῑ́ναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς γλῑ́ναις (dative plural)
τὴν γλῑ́νην (accusative singular)
τὼ γλῑ́νᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς γλῑ́νᾱς (accusative plural)
γλῑ́νη (singular vocative)
γλῑ́νᾱ (dual vocative)
γλῖναι (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to stick; to spread, to smear”). Cognate with γλία (glía), γλοιός (gloiós), Latin gluten, Proto-Germanic *klajjaz and Lithuanian glitùs.


τένων

grc-noun

τένων • (ténōn) m (genitive τένοντος); third declension

ténōn (romanization)
τένοντος (genitive)
ὁ τένων (nominative singular)
τὼ τένοντε (dual nominative)
οἱ τένοντες (nominative plural)
τοῦ τένοντος (genitive singular)
τοῖν τενόντοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τενόντων (genitive plural)
τῷ τένοντῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν τενόντοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς τένουσῐ (dative plural)
τένουσῐν (dative plural)
toîs ténousi (dative plural)
toîs ténousin (dative plural)
τὸν τένοντᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ τένοντε (accusative dual)
τοὺς τένοντᾰς (accusative plural)
τένον (singular vocative)
τένοντε (dual vocative)
τένοντες (plural vocative)

Greek: τένοντας (ténontas)

→ Latin: tenōn

→ Middle English: thenoun

→ Medieval Latin: tendō

→ English: tendon

French: tendon

→ Turkish: tendon

Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch”); related to τείνω (teínō, “to stretch”).


ναυμαχίαν

grc-noun form

ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱν • (naumakhíān)

ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱν (canonical)
naumakhíān (romanization)

accusative singular of ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱ (naumakhíā)


ναυμαχίᾳ

ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾳ • (naumakhíāi)

ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾳ (canonical)
naumakhíāi (romanization)

dative singular of ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱ (naumakhíā)


ναυμαχίας

ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱς • (naumakhíās)

ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
naumakhíās (romanization)

inflection of ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱ (naumakhíā):
genitive singular

inflection of ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱ (naumakhíā):
accusative plural


ναυμαχία

grc-noun

ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱ • (naumakhíā) f (genitive ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱς); first declension

ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
naumakhíā (romanization)
ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ναυμᾰχῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ναυμᾰχῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ναυμᾰχῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ναυμᾰχῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ναυμᾰχῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
ναυμᾰχῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
ναυμᾰχῐ́αι (plural vocative)

Greek: ναυμαχία (navmachía)

→ Latin: naumachia

ναῦς (naûs, “ship”) + μᾰ́χη (mákhē, “fight”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix)


ὅπλοις

grc-noun form

ὅπλοις • (hóplois)


δόξης

δόξης • (dóxēs) f


δόξαν

δόξᾰν • (dóxan) f


ποταμοῦ

ποτᾰμοῦ • (potamoû)

ποτᾰμοῦ (canonical)
potamoû (romanization)


ἕω

genitive/accusative singular of ἕως (héōs)


ποταμόν

ποτᾰμόν • (potamón)

ποτᾰμόν (canonical)
potamón (romanization)

accusative singular of ποτᾰμός (potamós)


τάχους

τᾰ́χους • (tákhous)

τᾰ́χους (canonical)
tákhous (romanization)


ἀποικίᾳ

ᾰ̓ποικῐ́ᾳ • (apoikíāi)

ᾰ̓ποικῐ́ᾳ (canonical)
apoikíāi (romanization)


σωτηρίαν

σωτηρῐ́ᾱν • (sōtēríān)

σωτηρῐ́ᾱν (canonical)
sōtēríān (romanization)

accusative singular of σωτηρῐ́ᾱ (sōtēríā)


σωτηρίαι

σωτηρῐ́αι • (sōtēríai)

σωτηρῐ́αι (canonical)
sōtēríai (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of σωτηρῐ́ᾱ (sōtēríā)


ἀποικίας

ᾰ̓ποικῐ́ᾱς • (apoikíās)

ᾰ̓ποικῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
apoikíās (romanization)

inflection of ᾰ̓ποικῐ́ᾱ (apoikíā):
genitive singular

inflection of ᾰ̓ποικῐ́ᾱ (apoikíā):
accusative plural


θέρει

θέρει • (thérei)

inflection of θέρος (théros):
dative singular

inflection of θέρος (théros):
nominative/accusative/vocative dual


σωτηρίᾳ

σωτηρῐ́ᾳ • (sōtēríāi)

σωτηρῐ́ᾳ (canonical)
sōtēríāi (romanization)


ποταμῷ

ποτᾰμῷ • (potamôi)

ποτᾰμῷ (canonical)
potamôi (romanization)


ἀποικίαν

ᾰ̓ποικῐ́ᾱν • (apoikíān)

ᾰ̓ποικῐ́ᾱν (canonical)
apoikíān (romanization)

accusative singular of ᾰ̓ποικῐ́ᾱ (apoikíā)


σωτηρίας

σωτηρῐ́ᾱς • (sōtēríās)

σωτηρῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
sōtēríās (romanization)

inflection of σωτηρῐ́ᾱ (sōtēríā):
genitive singular

inflection of σωτηρῐ́ᾱ (sōtēríā):
accusative plural


τριήρεις

τρῐήρεις • (triḗreis)

τρῐήρεις (canonical)
triḗreis (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of τρῐήρης (triḗrēs)


δόξῃ

δόξῃ • (dóxēi) f


ἔτει

ἔτει • (étei)

inflection of ἔτος (étos):
dative singular

inflection of ἔτος (étos):
nominative/accusative/vocative dual


καιρῷ

καιρῷ • (kairôi)


Ποτείδαιαν

Ποτείδαιᾰν • (Poteídaian)

Ποτείδαιᾰν (canonical)
Poteídaian (romanization)

accusative singular of Ποτείδαιᾰ (Poteídaia)


ὅπλῳ

ὅπλῳ • (hóplōi)


ὅπλων

ὅπλων • (hóplōn)


φιλιῶν

φῐλῐῶν • (philiôn)

φῐλῐῶν (canonical)
philiôn (romanization)


φιλίαι

φῐλῐ́αι • (philíai)

φῐλῐ́αι (canonical)
philíai (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of φῐλῐ́ᾱ (philíā)


ὅπλου

ὅπλου • (hóplou)


τροφήν

τροφήν • (trophḗn)


φυγήν

φῠγήν • (phugḗn)


τειχῶν

τειχῶν • (teikhôn)


φυγῇ

/pʰy.ɡɛ̂ːi̯/

/pʰy.ɡɛ̂ːi̯/


τειχοῖν

τειχοῖν • (teikhoîn)

genitive/dative dual of τεῖχος (teîkhos)


καιρόν

καιρόν • (kairón)


ἔργοις

ἔργοις • (érgois)


τείχεσι

τείχεσῐ • (teíkhesi)

τείχεσῐ (canonical)
teíkhesi (romanization)


τροφῆς

τροφῆς • (trophês)


Θεσσαλῶν

Θεσσᾰλῶν • (Thessalôn)

Θεσσᾰλῶν (canonical)
Thessalôn (romanization)


Θεσσαλοῖς

Θεσσᾰλοῖς • (Thessaloîs)

Θεσσᾰλοῖς (canonical)
Thessaloîs (romanization)


Θεσσαλοί

Θεσσᾰλοί • (Thessaloí)

Θεσσᾰλοί (canonical)
Thessaloí (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of Θεσσᾰλός (Thessalós)


τείχεσιν

τείχεσῐν • (teíkhesin)

τείχεσῐν (canonical)
teíkhesin (romanization)

dative plural of τεῖχος (teîkhos) with movable nu


Θεσσαλούς

Θεσσᾰλούς • (Thessaloús)

Θεσσᾰλούς (canonical)
Thessaloús (romanization)

accusative plural of Θεσσᾰλός (Thessalós)


Βρασίδαν

Βρᾱσῐ́δᾱν • (Brāsídān)

Βρᾱσῐ́δᾱν (canonical)
Brāsídān (romanization)

accusative singular of Βρᾱσῐ́δᾱς (Brāsídās)


φιλίαις

φῐλῐ́αις • (philíais)

φῐλῐ́αις (canonical)
philíais (romanization)


Ποτείδαια

grc-noun

Ποτείδαιᾰ • (Poteídaia) f (genitive Ποτειδαίᾱς); first declension

Ποτείδαιᾰ (canonical)
Poteídaia (romanization)
Ποτειδαίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ποτείδαιᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ποτειδαίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ποτειδαίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ποτείδαιᾰν (accusative singular)
Ποτείδαιᾰ (singular vocative)


φιλίαν

grc-noun form

φῐλῐ́ᾱν • (philíān)

φῐλῐ́ᾱν (canonical)
philíān (romanization)


αἰτίαν

αἰτῐ́ᾱν • (aitíān)

αἰτῐ́ᾱν (canonical)
aitíān (romanization)


φόβον

φόβον • (phóbon)


φόβοις

φόβοις • (phóbois)


φόβοι

φόβοι • (phóboi)

nominative/vocative plural of φόβος (phóbos)


Ἀργείοις

Ᾰ̓ργείοις • (Argeíois)

Ᾰ̓ργείοις (canonical)
Argeíois (romanization)


ἐλευθερίᾳ

ἐλευθερῐ́ᾳ • (eleutheríāi)

ἐλευθερῐ́ᾳ (canonical)
eleutheríāi (romanization)

dative singular of ἐλευθερῐ́ᾱ (eleutheríā)


ἐλευθερίαν

ἐλευθερῐ́ᾱν • (eleutheríān)

ἐλευθερῐ́ᾱν (canonical)
eleutheríān (romanization)

accusative singular of ἐλευθερῐ́ᾱ (eleutheríā)


φόβου

φόβου • (phóbou)


φόβων

φόβων • (phóbōn)


φόβους

φόβους • (phóbous)


βοηθειῶν

βοηθειῶν • (boētheiôn)


ἐλευθερίας

ἐλευθερῐ́ᾱς • (eleutheríās)

ἐλευθερῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
eleutheríās (romanization)

inflection of ἐλευθερῐ́ᾱ (eleutheríā):
genitive singular

inflection of ἐλευθερῐ́ᾱ (eleutheríā):
accusative plural

accusative plural of ἐλευθερῐ́η (eleutheríē)


χωρίῳ

χωρῐ́ῳ • (khōríōi)

χωρῐ́ῳ (canonical)
khōríōi (romanization)

/kʰɔː.rí.ɔːi̯/

/kʰɔː.rí.ɔːi̯/


βοήθειαι

βοήθειαι • (boḗtheiai)

nominative/vocative plural of βοήθειᾰ (boḗtheia)


κηρύκοιν

κηρῡ́κοιν • (kērū́koin)

κηρῡ́κοιν (canonical)
kērū́koin (romanization)


κήρυξι

κήρῡξῐ • (kḗrūxi)

κήρῡξῐ (canonical)
kḗrūxi (romanization)


βοηθείᾳ

βοηθείᾳ • (boētheíāi)


βοηθείαις

βοηθείαις • (boētheíais)


κήρυκι

κήρῡκῐ • (kḗrūki)

κήρῡκῐ (canonical)
kḗrūki (romanization)


ἀναγκῶν

ᾰ̓νᾰγκῶν • (anankôn)

ᾰ̓νᾰγκῶν (canonical)
anankôn (romanization)


βοηθείας

βοηθείᾱς • (boētheíās)

βοηθείᾱς (canonical)
boētheíās (romanization)

inflection of βοήθειᾰ (boḗtheia):
genitive singular

inflection of βοήθειᾰ (boḗtheia):
accusative plural


βοήθειαν

βοήθειᾰν • (boḗtheian)

βοήθειᾰν (canonical)
boḗtheian (romanization)

accusative singular of βοήθειᾰ (boḗtheia)


κηρύκων

κηρῡ́κων • (kērū́kōn)

κηρῡ́κων (canonical)
kērū́kōn (romanization)


ἀνάγκαι

ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκαι • (anánkai)

ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκαι (canonical)
anánkai (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκη (anánkē)


ἀνάγκην

ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκην • (anánkēn)

ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκην (canonical)
anánkēn (romanization)

accusative singular of ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκη (anánkē)


κήρυκας

κήρῡκᾰς • (kḗrūkas)

κήρῡκᾰς (canonical)
kḗrūkas (romanization)


κήρυξιν

κήρῡξῐν • (kḗrūxin)

κήρῡξῐν (canonical)
kḗrūxin (romanization)

dative plural of κῆρῠξ (kêrux) with movable nu


κήρυκα

κήρῡκᾰ • (kḗrūka)

κήρῡκᾰ (canonical)
kḗrūka (romanization)


ἀνάγκας

ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκᾱς • (anánkās)

ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκᾱς (canonical)
anánkās (romanization)


ἀνάγκαις

ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκαις • (anánkais)

ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκαις (canonical)
anánkais (romanization)


ἀνάγκαιν

ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκαιν • (anánkain)

ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκαιν (canonical)
anánkain (romanization)

genitive/dative dual of ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκη (anánkē)


ἠπείρῳ

ἠπείρῳ • (ēpeírōi)

/ɛː.pěː.rɔːi̯/

/ɛː.pěː.rɔːi̯/


ἀνάγκης

ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκης • (anánkēs)

ᾰ̓νᾰ́γκης (canonical)
anánkēs (romanization)


τύχῃ

τῠ́χῃ • (túkhēi)


ἱεροῦ

ἱεροῦ • (hieroû)


τυχῶν

τῠχῶν • (tukhôn)


ἐνιαυτῷ

ἐνιαυτῷ • (eniautôi)


τύχαι

τῠ́χαι • (túkhai)

τῠ́χαι (canonical)
túkhai (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of τῠ́χη (túkhē)


τύχην

τῠ́χην • (túkhēn)

τῠ́χην (canonical)
túkhēn (romanization)


θαλάσσῃ

θᾰλᾰ́σσῃ • (thalássēi)

θᾰλᾰ́σσῃ (canonical)
thalássēi (romanization)


ἐνιαυτοῖς

ἐνιαυτοῖς • (eniautoîs)


ἐνιαυτούς

ἐνιαυτούς • (eniautoús)

accusative plural of ἐνιαυτός (eniautós)


πολίτας

πολῑ́τᾱς • (polī́tās)

πολῑ́τᾱς (canonical)
polī́tās (romanization)

accusative plural of πολῑ́της (polī́tēs)


ἐνιαυτοί

ἐνιαυτοί • (eniautoí)

nominative/vocative plural of ἐνιαυτός (eniautós)


τύχας

τῠ́χᾱς • (túkhās)

τῠ́χᾱς (canonical)
túkhās (romanization)


τύχαιν

τῠ́χαιν • (túkhain)

τῠ́χαιν (canonical)
túkhain (romanization)


ἐνιαυτόν

ἐνιαυτόν • (eniautón)

accusative singular of ἐνιαυτός (eniautós)


τύχαις

τῠ́χαις • (túkhais)

τῠ́χαις (canonical)
túkhais (romanization)


πολῖτα

πολῖτᾰ • (polîta)

πολῖτᾰ (canonical)
polîta (romanization)

vocative singular of πολῑ́της (polī́tēs)


Μεγαρεῖς

Μεγᾰρεῖς • (Megareîs)

Μεγᾰρεῖς (canonical)
Megareîs (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of Μεγᾰρεύς (Megareús)


πολῖται

πολῖται • (polîtai)

nominative/vocative plural of πολῑ́της (polī́tēs)


Μῆδοι

Μῆδοι • (Mêdoi)

nominative/vocative plural of Μῆδος (Mêdos)


Μήδου

Μήδου • (Mḗdou)


φόβῳ

φόβῳ • (phóbōi)


πολιτῶν

πολῑτῶν • (polītôn)

πολῑτῶν (canonical)
polītôn (romanization)


πολίταιν

πολῑ́ταιν • (polī́tain)

πολῑ́ταιν (canonical)
polī́tain (romanization)

genitive/dative dual of πολῑ́της (polī́tēs)


πολίταις

πολῑ́ταις • (polī́tais)

πολῑ́ταις (canonical)
polī́tais (romanization)


Μήδῳ

Μήδῳ • (Mḗdōi)

/mɛ̌ː.dɔːi̯/

/mɛ̌ː.dɔːi̯/


Μεγαρῆς

Μεγᾰρῆς • (Megarês)

Μεγᾰρῆς (canonical)
Megarês (romanization)


Μήδοις

Μήδοις • (Mḗdois)


Μήδους

Μήδους • (Mḗdous)


Μῆδον

Μῆδον • (Mêdon)


ἠπείρου

ἠπείρου • (ēpeírou)


Μεγαρεῦσιν

Μεγᾰρεῦσῐν • (Megareûsin)

Μεγᾰρεῦσῐν (canonical)
Megareûsin (romanization)

dative plural of Μεγᾰρεύς (Megareús) with movable nu


σπονδαῖς

σπονδαῖς • (spondaîs)


πολίτην

πολῑ́την • (polī́tēn)

πολῑ́την (canonical)
polī́tēn (romanization)

accusative singular of πολῑ́της (polī́tēs)


σπονδῶν

σπονδῶν • (spondôn)


σπονδῆς

σπονδῆς • (spondês)


σπονδήν

σπονδήν • (spondḗn)


πλήθη

πλήθη • (plḗthē)

/plɛ̌ː.tʰɛː/

/plɛ̌ː.tʰɛː/

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of πλῆθος (plêthos)


πολίτῃ

πολῑ́τῃ • (polī́tēi)

πολῑ́τῃ (canonical)
polī́tēi (romanization)


πλήθους

πλήθους • (plḗthous)


Μεγαρέας

Μεγᾰρέᾱς • (Megaréās)

Μεγᾰρέᾱς (canonical)
Megaréās (romanization)

accusative plural of Μεγᾰρεύς (Megareús)


ἐνιαυτῶν

ἐνιαυτῶν • (eniautôn)


στρατιωτῶν

στρᾰτῐωτῶν • (stratiōtôn)

στρᾰτῐωτῶν (canonical)
stratiōtôn (romanization)

genitive plural of στρᾰτῐώτης (stratiṓtēs)


πλήθεσι

πλήθεσῐ • (plḗthesi)

πλήθεσῐ (canonical)
plḗthesi (romanization)


τάχεσι

τᾰ́χεσῐ • (tákhesi)

τᾰ́χεσῐ (canonical)
tákhesi (romanization)


τάχει

τᾰ́χει • (tákhei)

τᾰ́χει (canonical)
tákhei (romanization)

inflection of τᾰ́χος (tákhos):
dative singular

inflection of τᾰ́χος (tákhos):
nominative/accusative/vocative dual


ἱερά

ἱερᾰ́ • (hierá)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ἱερόν (hierón)


στρατιώτῃ

στρᾰτῐώτῃ • (stratiṓtēi)

στρᾰτῐώτῃ (canonical)
stratiṓtēi (romanization)

dative singular of στρᾰτῐώτης (stratiṓtēs)


στρατιώτην

στρᾰτῐώτην • (stratiṓtēn)

στρᾰτῐώτην (canonical)
stratiṓtēn (romanization)

accusative singular of στρᾰτῐώτης (stratiṓtēs)


τάχη

τᾰ́χη • (tákhē)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of τᾰ́χος (tákhos)


στρατιώταις

στρᾰτῐώταις • (stratiṓtais)

στρᾰτῐώταις (canonical)
stratiṓtais (romanization)

dative plural of στρᾰτῐώτης (stratiṓtēs)


ἔχθρᾳ

ἔχθρᾳ • (ékhthrāi)


ἔχθραν

ἔχθρᾱν • (ékhthrān)

ἔχθρᾱν (canonical)
ékhthrān (romanization)


στρατιώτου

στρᾰτῐώτου • (stratiṓtou)

στρᾰτῐώτου (canonical)
stratiṓtou (romanization)

genitive singular of στρᾰτῐώτης (stratiṓtēs)


τάχεσιν

τᾰ́χεσῐν • (tákhesin)

τᾰ́χεσῐν (canonical)
tákhesin (romanization)

dative plural of τᾰ́χος (tákhos) with movable nu


στρατιῶτα

στρᾰτῐῶτᾰ • (stratiôta)

στρᾰτῐῶτᾰ (canonical)
stratiôta (romanization)

vocative singular of στρᾰτῐώτης (stratiṓtēs)


σπονδῇ

σπονδῇ • (spondêi)


πλήθεσιν

πλήθεσῐν • (plḗthesin)

πλήθεσῐν (canonical)
plḗthesin (romanization)

dative plural of πλῆθος (plêthos) with movable nu


Μεγαρεῖ

Μεγᾰρεῖ • (Megareî)

Μεγᾰρεῖ (canonical)
Megareî (romanization)


ἔχθραι

nominative/vocative plural of ἔχθρᾱ (ékhthrā)


ἔχθρας

ἔχθρᾱς • (ékhthrās)

ἔχθρᾱς (canonical)
ékhthrās (romanization)

inflection of ἔχθρᾱ (ékhthrā):
genitive singular

inflection of ἔχθρᾱ (ékhthrā):
accusative plural


Μεγαρεῦσι

Μεγᾰρεῦσῐ • (Megareûsi)

Μεγᾰρεῦσῐ (canonical)
Megareûsi (romanization)


στρατιώτας

στρᾰτῐώτᾱς • (stratiṓtās)

στρᾰτῐώτᾱς (canonical)
stratiṓtās (romanization)

accusative plural of στρᾰτῐώτης (stratiṓtēs)


Μεγαρέως

Μεγᾰρέως • (Megaréōs)

Μεγᾰρέως (canonical)
Megaréōs (romanization)

genitive singular of Μεγᾰρεύς (Megareús)


Μεγαρέα

Μεγᾰρέᾱ • (Megaréā)

Μεγᾰρέᾱ (canonical)
Megaréā (romanization)

accusative singular of Μεγᾰρεύς (Megareús)


τύχα

grc-noun

τῠ́χᾱ • (túkhā) f (genitive τῠ́χᾱς); first declension

τῠ́χᾱ (canonical)
túkhā (romanization)
τῠ́χᾱς (genitive)
ᾱ̔ τῠ́χᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ τῠ́χᾱ (dual nominative)
ταὶ τῠ́χαι (nominative plural)
τᾶς τῠ́χᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν τῠ́χαιν (dual genitive)
τᾶν τῠχᾶν (genitive plural)
τᾷ τῠ́χᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν τῠ́χαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς τῠ́χαις (dative plural)
τᾱ̀ν τῠ́χᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ τῠ́χᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς τῠ́χᾱς (accusative plural)
τῠ́χᾱ (singular vocative)
τῠ́χᾱ (dual vocative)
τῠ́χαι (plural vocative)


τύχα

grc-noun form

τῠ́χᾱ • (túkhā)

nominative/accusative/vocative dual of τῠ́χη (túkhē)


ἔχθρα

grc-noun

ἔχθρᾱ • (ékhthrā) f (genitive ἔχθρᾱς); first declension

ἔχθρᾱ (canonical)
ékhthrā (romanization)
ἔχθρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἔχθρᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἔχθρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἔχθραι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἔχθρᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἔχθραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐχθρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἔχθρᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἔχθραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἔχθραις (dative plural)
τὴν ἔχθρᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἔχθρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἔχθρᾱς (accusative plural)
ἔχθρᾱ (singular vocative)
ἔχθρᾱ (dual vocative)
ἔχθραι (plural vocative)


κήρυκε

grc-noun form

κήρῡκε • (kḗrūke)

κήρῡκε (canonical)
kḗrūke (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative dual of κῆρῠξ (kêrux)


τύχης

τῠ́χης • (túkhēs)

τῠ́χης (canonical)
túkhēs (romanization)


ἔργων

ἔργων • (érgōn)


Μήδων

Μήδων • (Mḗdōn)


στρατιωτέων

στρᾰτῐωτέων • (stratiōtéōn)

στρᾰτῐωτέων (canonical)
stratiōtéōn (romanization)

genitive plural of στρᾰτῐώτης (stratiṓtēs)


Χαλκιδῆς

Χᾰλκῐδῆς • (Khalkidês)

Χᾰλκῐδῆς (canonical)
Khalkidês (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of Χᾰλκῐδεύς (Khalkideús)


ἀποριῶν

ᾰ̓πορῐῶν • (aporiôn)

ᾰ̓πορῐῶν (canonical)
aporiôn (romanization)


ἀπορίῃ

ᾰ̓πορῐ́ῃ • (aporíēi)

ᾰ̓πορῐ́ῃ (canonical)
aporíēi (romanization)


ἀπορίην

ᾰ̓πορῐ́ην • (aporíēn)

ᾰ̓πορῐ́ην (canonical)
aporíēn (romanization)

accusative singular of ᾰ̓πορῐ́η (aporíē)


ἀπορίᾳ

ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾳ • (aporíāi)

ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾳ (canonical)
aporíāi (romanization)


ἀπορίαν

ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾱν • (aporíān)

ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾱν (canonical)
aporíān (romanization)

accusative singular of ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾱ (aporíā)


Χαλκιδέες

Χᾰλκῐδέες • (Khalkidées)

Χᾰλκῐδέες (canonical)
Khalkidées (romanization)


Χαλκιδέων

Χᾰλκῐδέων • (Khalkidéōn)

Χᾰλκῐδέων (canonical)
Khalkidéōn (romanization)

genitive plural of Χᾰλκῐδεύς (Khalkideús)


ἀπορίῃσι

ᾰ̓πορῐ́ῃσῐ • (aporíēisi)

ᾰ̓πορῐ́ῃσῐ (canonical)
aporíēisi (romanization)


ἀπορίαι

ᾰ̓πορῐ́αι • (aporíai)

ᾰ̓πορῐ́αι (canonical)
aporíai (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾱ (aporíā)

nominative/vocative plural of ᾰ̓πορῐ́η (aporíē)


Χαλκιδεῦσιν

Χᾰλκῐδεῦσῐν • (Khalkideûsin)

Χᾰλκῐδεῦσῐν (canonical)
Khalkideûsin (romanization)

dative plural of Χᾰλκῐδεύς (Khalkideús) with movable nu


ἀναχωρήσεις

ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεις

ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεις • (anakhōrḗseis)

ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεις (canonical)
anakhōrḗseis (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ᾰ̓νᾰχώρησῐς (anakhṓrēsis)


ἀναχωρήσεως

ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεως

ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεως • (anakhōrḗseōs)

ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεως (canonical)
anakhōrḗseōs (romanization)

genitive singular of ᾰ̓νᾰχώρησῐς (anakhṓrēsis)


ἀπορίας

ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾱς • (aporíās)

ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
aporíās (romanization)

inflection of ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾱ (aporíā):
genitive singular

inflection of ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾱ (aporíā):
accusative plural

inflection of ᾰ̓πορῐ́η (aporíē):
genitive singular

inflection of ᾰ̓πορῐ́η (aporíē):
accusative plural


δρόμῳ

δρόμῳ • (drómōi)


ἀναχώρησιν

ᾰ̓νᾰχώρησῐν • (anakhṓrēsin)

ᾰ̓νᾰχώρησῐν (canonical)
anakhṓrēsin (romanization)

accusative singular of ᾰ̓νᾰχώρησῐς (anakhṓrēsis)


δρόμον

δρόμον • (drómon)


Χαλκιδεῦσι

Χᾰλκῐδεῦσῐ • (Khalkideûsi)

Χᾰλκῐδεῦσῐ (canonical)
Khalkideûsi (romanization)


ἀναχωρήσει

ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσει • (anakhōrḗsei)

ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσει (canonical)
anakhōrḗsei (romanization)

inflection of ᾰ̓νᾰχώρησῐς (anakhṓrēsis):


δρόμοις

δρόμοις • (drómois)


τελευτῶν

τελευτῶν • (teleutôn)


Θρᾷκες

nominative/vocative plural of Θρᾷξ (Thrâix)


Μαντινέα

Μᾰντῐνέᾱ • (Mantinéā)

Μᾰντῐνέᾱ (canonical)
Mantinéā (romanization)

accusative singular of Μᾰντῐνεύς (Mantineús)


Μαντινέας

Μᾰντῐνέᾱς • (Mantinéās)

Μᾰντῐνέᾱς (canonical)
Mantinéās (romanization)

accusative plural of Μᾰντῐνεύς (Mantineús)


Θρᾷκα

Θρᾷκᾰ (canonical)
Thrâika (romanization)


Θρᾳκί

Θρᾳκῐ́ • (Thrāikí)

Θρᾳκῐ́ (canonical)
Thrāikí (romanization)


Θρᾳξί

Θρᾳξῐ́ • (Thrāixí)

Θρᾳξῐ́ (canonical)
Thrāixí (romanization)


Μαντινέων

Μᾰντῐνέων • (Mantinéōn)

Μᾰντῐνέων (canonical)
Mantinéōn (romanization)

genitive plural of Μᾰντῐνεύς (Mantineús)


Θρᾳκῶν

Θρᾳκῶν • (Thrāikôn)


Μαντινέως

Μᾰντῐνέως • (Mantinéōs)

Μᾰντῐνέως (canonical)
Mantinéōs (romanization)

genitive singular of Μᾰντῐνεύς (Mantineús)


Θρᾳξίν

Θρᾳξῐ́ν • (Thrāixín)

Θρᾳξῐ́ν (canonical)
Thrāixín (romanization)

dative plural of Θρᾷξ (Thrâix) with movable nu


Ἀκαρνᾶνες

Ἀκαρνᾶνες • (Akarnânes)

nominative/vocative plural of Ἀκαρνᾱ́ν (Akarnā́n)


Σικελῶν

Σῐκελῶν • (Sikelôn)

Σῐκελῶν (canonical)
Sikelôn (romanization)


Μαντινεῦσιν

Μᾰντῐνεῦσῐν • (Mantineûsin)

Μᾰντῐνεῦσῐν (canonical)
Mantineûsin (romanization)

dative plural of Μᾰντῐνεύς (Mantineús) with movable nu


Μαντινῆς

Μᾰντῐνῆς • (Mantinês)

Μᾰντῐνῆς (canonical)
Mantinês (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of Μᾰντῐνεύς (Mantineús)


Μαντινεῦσι

Μᾰντῐνεῦσῐ • (Mantineûsi)

Μᾰντῐνεῦσῐ (canonical)
Mantineûsi (romanization)


Ἆγιν

Ἆγῐν • (Âgin)


Ἄγιδος

Ᾰ̓́γῐδος • (Ágidos)

Ᾰ̓́γῐδος (canonical)
Ágidos (romanization)


ἀπορίαις

ᾰ̓πορῐ́αις • (aporíais)

ᾰ̓πορῐ́αις (canonical)
aporíais (romanization)


Ἄγιδι

Ᾰ̓́γῐδῐ • (Ágidi)

Ᾰ̓́γῐδῐ (canonical)
Ágidi (romanization)


Θρᾷκας

Θρᾷκᾰς (canonical)
Thrâikas (romanization)


Σικελοί

Σῐκελοί • (Sikeloí)

Σῐκελοί (canonical)
Sikeloí (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of Σῐκελός (Sikelós)


Χαλκιδέας

Χᾰλκῐδέᾱς • (Khalkidéās)

Χᾰλκῐδέᾱς (canonical)
Khalkidéās (romanization)

accusative plural of Χᾰλκῐδεύς (Khalkideús)


Χαλκιδέας

Χᾰλκῐδέᾰς • (Khalkidéas)

Χᾰλκῐδέᾰς (canonical)
Khalkidéas (romanization)


Χαλκιδέα

Χᾰλκῐδέᾱ • (Khalkidéā)

Χᾰλκῐδέᾱ (canonical)
Khalkidéā (romanization)

accusative singular of Χᾰλκῐδεύς (Khalkideús)


Χαλκιδέα

Χᾰλκῐδέᾰ • (Khalkidéa)

Χᾰλκῐδέᾰ (canonical)
Khalkidéa (romanization)


Σικελούς

Σῐκελούς • (Sikeloús)

Σῐκελούς (canonical)
Sikeloús (romanization)


Σικελοῖς

Σῐκελοῖς • (Sikeloîs)

Σῐκελοῖς (canonical)
Sikeloîs (romanization)


ἀπορίη

grc-noun

ᾰ̓πορῐ́η • (aporíē) f (genitive ᾰ̓πορῐ́ης); first declension

ᾰ̓πορῐ́η (canonical)
aporíē (romanization)
ᾰ̓πορῐ́ης (genitive)
ἡ ᾰ̓πορῐ́η (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ᾰ̓πορῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς ᾰ̓πορῐ́ης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓πορῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓πορῐέων (genitive plural)
ᾰ̓πορῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ᾰ̓πορῐ́ῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓πορῐ́αιν (dative dual)
τῇσῐ (dative plural)
τῇσῐν ᾰ̓πορῐ́ῃσῐ (dative plural)
ᾰ̓πορῐ́ῃσῐν (dative plural)
têisi aporíēisi (dative plural)
têisi aporíēisin (dative plural)
têisini (dative plural)
têisinin (dative plural)
τὴν ᾰ̓πορῐ́ην (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓πορῐ́η (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓πορῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓πορῐ́αι (plural vocative)


Ἆγις

Ἆγῐς • (Âgis) m (genitive Ᾰ̓́γῐδος); third declension

Ἆγῐς (canonical)
Âgis (romanization)
Ᾰ̓́γῐδος (genitive)
ὁ Ἆγῐς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰ̓́γῐδος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰ̓́γῐδῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἆγῐν (accusative singular)
Ἆγῐς (singular vocative)

a male given name, equivalent to English Agis


ἀναχώρησις

ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεως

ᾰ̓νᾰχώρησῐς • (anakhṓrēsis) f (genitive ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεως); third declension

ᾰ̓νᾰχώρησῐς (canonical)
anakhṓrēsis (romanization)
ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεως (genitive)
ἡ ᾰ̓νᾰχώρησῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσει (dual nominative)
αἱ ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓νᾰχωρησέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσει (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓νᾰχωρησέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεσῐ (dative plural)
ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs anakhōrḗsesi (dative plural)
taîs anakhōrḗsesin (dative plural)
τὴν ᾰ̓νᾰχώρησῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεις (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓νᾰχώρησῐ (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσει (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεις (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ᾰ̓νᾰχωρήσεως

ᾰ̓νᾰχωρέω (anakhōréō, “to retire, retreat”) + -σῐς (-sis)


Θρᾳκός

grc-noun form

Θρᾳκός • (Thrāikós)


Ἀμπρακιωτῶν

Ἀμπρᾰκῐωτῶν • (Amprakiōtôn)

Ἀμπρᾰκῐωτῶν (canonical)
Amprakiōtôn (romanization)

genitive plural of Ἀμπρᾰκῐώτης (Amprakiṓtēs)


ὅρκοι

ὅρκοι • (hórkoi)

nominative/vocative plural of ὅρκος (hórkos)


ὀργῶν

ὀργῶν • (orgôn)


Ἀμπρακιῶται

Ἀμπρᾰκῐῶται • (Amprakiôtai)

Ἀμπρᾰκῐῶται (canonical)
Amprakiôtai (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of Ἀμπρᾰκῐώτης (Amprakiṓtēs)


ὀργαί

ὀργαί • (orgaí)

nominative/vocative plural of ὀργή (orgḗ)


Ἀμπρακιώτας

Ἀμπρᾰκῐώτᾱς • (Amprakiṓtās)

Ἀμπρᾰκῐώτᾱς (canonical)
Amprakiṓtās (romanization)

accusative plural of Ἀμπρᾰκῐώτης (Amprakiṓtēs)


Χαλκιδεύς

grc-noun

Χᾰλκῐδεύς • (Khalkideús) m (genitive Χᾰλκῐδέως); third declension

Χᾰλκῐδεύς (canonical)
Khalkideús (romanization)
Χᾰλκῐδέως (genitive)
ὁ Χᾰλκῐδεύς (nominative singular)
τὼ Χᾰλκῐδῆ (dual nominative)
οἱ Χᾰλκῐδῆς (nominative plural)
Χᾰλκῐδεῖς (nominative plural)
τοῦ Χᾰλκῐδέως (genitive singular)
τοῖν Χᾰλκῐδέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Χᾰλκῐδέων (genitive plural)
τῷ Χᾰλκῐδεῖ (dative singular)
τοῖν Χᾰλκῐδέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Χᾰλκῐδεῦσῐ (dative plural)
Χᾰλκῐδεῦσῐν (dative plural)
toîs Khalkideûsi (dative plural)
toîs Khalkideûsin (dative plural)
τὸν Χᾰλκῐδέᾱ (accusative singular)
τὼ Χᾰλκῐδῆ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Χᾰλκῐδέᾱς (accusative plural)
Χᾰλκῐδεῦ (singular vocative)
Χᾰλκῐδῆ (dual vocative)
Χᾰλκῐδῆς (plural vocative)
Χᾰλκῐδεῖς (plural vocative)
ὁ Χᾰλκῐδεύς (nominative singular)
τὼ Χᾰλκῐδῆ (dual nominative)
οἱ Χᾰλκῐδέες (nominative plural)
Χᾰλκῐδεῖς (nominative plural)
τοῦ Χᾰλκῐδέος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Χᾰλκῐδέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Χᾰλκῐδέων (genitive plural)
τῷ Χᾰλκῐδέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Χᾰλκῐδεῖ (dative singular)
τοῖν Χᾰλκῐδέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖσῐ (dative plural)
τοῖσῐν Χᾰλκῐδεῦσῐ (dative plural)
Χᾰλκῐδεῦσῐν (dative plural)
toîsi Khalkideûsi (dative plural)
toîsi Khalkideûsin (dative plural)
toîsini (dative plural)
toîsinin (dative plural)
τὸν Χᾰλκῐδέᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Χᾰλκῐδῆ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Χᾰλκῐδέᾰς (accusative plural)
Χᾰλκῐδεῦ (singular vocative)
Χᾰλκῐδῆ (dual vocative)
Χᾰλκῐδέες (plural vocative)
Χᾰλκῐδεῖς (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Chalcides

Χᾰλκῐ́ς (Khalkís, “Chalcis”) + -εύς (-eús, demonymic suffix)


ὅρκου

grc-noun form

ὅρκου • (hórkou)


ὀργῆς

ὀργῆς • (orgês)


ὀργαῖς

ὀργαῖς • (orgaîs)


Ἀμπρακιώτῃσι

Ἀμπρᾰκῐώτῃσῐ

Ἀμπρᾰκῐώτῃσῐ • (Amprakiṓtēisi)

Ἀμπρᾰκῐώτῃσῐ (canonical)
Amprakiṓtēisi (romanization)

dative plural of Ἀμπρᾰκῐώτης (Amprakiṓtēs)


ξυμφορῶν

ξῠμφορῶν • (xumphorôn)

ξῠμφορῶν (canonical)
xumphorôn (romanization)


Ἀμπρακιώταις

Ἀμπρᾰκῐώταις

Ἀμπρᾰκῐώταις • (Amprakiṓtais)

Ἀμπρᾰκῐώταις (canonical)
Amprakiṓtais (romanization)


ὅρκων

ὅρκων • (hórkōn)


ὀργήν

ὀργήν • (orgḗn)


ὅρκῳ

ὅρκῳ • (hórkōi)


ξυμφοράς

ξῠμφορᾱ́ς • (xumphorā́s)

ξῠμφορᾱ́ς (canonical)
xumphorā́s (romanization)

accusative plural of ξῠμφορᾱ́ (xumphorā́)


ὅρκους

ὅρκους • (hórkous)


ὅρκοις

ὅρκοις • (hórkois)


ὀργάς

ὀργᾱ́ς • (orgā́s)

ὀργᾱ́ς (canonical)
orgā́s (romanization)


ξυμφοράν

ξῠμφορᾱ́ν • (xumphorā́n)

ξῠμφορᾱ́ν (canonical)
xumphorā́n (romanization)

accusative singular of ξῠμφορᾱ́ (xumphorā́)


ξυμφορᾷ

ξῠμφορᾷ (canonical)
xumphorâi (romanization)


ξυμφοραῖς

ξῠμφοραῖς • (xumphoraîs)

ξῠμφοραῖς (canonical)
xumphoraîs (romanization)


ξυμφορᾶς

ξῠμφορᾶς • (xumphorâs)

ξῠμφορᾶς (canonical)
xumphorâs (romanization)

genitive singular of ξῠμφορᾱ́ (xumphorā́)


ὀργῇ

ὀργῇ • (orgêi)


Ἀμπρακιωτέων

Ἀμπρᾰκῐωτέων

Ἀμπρᾰκῐωτέων • (Amprakiōtéōn)

Ἀμπρᾰκῐωτέων (canonical)
Amprakiōtéōn (romanization)


ξυμφορά

grc-noun

ξῠμφορᾱ́ • (xumphorā́) f (genitive ξῠμφορᾶς); first declension

ξῠμφορᾱ́ (canonical)
xumphorā́ (romanization)
ξῠμφορᾶς (genitive)
ἡ ξῠμφορᾱ́ (nominative singular)
τὼ ξῠμφορᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ξῠμφοραί (nominative plural)
τῆς ξῠμφορᾶς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ξῠμφοραῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ξῠμφορῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ξῠμφορᾷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ξῠμφοραῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ξῠμφοραῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ξῠμφορᾱ́ν (accusative singular)
τὼ ξῠμφορᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ξῠμφορᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ξῠμφορᾱ́ (singular vocative)
ξῠμφορᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ξῠμφοραί (plural vocative)


Ἀκαρνάνων

grc-noun form

Ἀκαρνᾱ́νων • (Akarnā́nōn)

Ἀκαρνᾱ́νων (canonical)
Akarnā́nōn (romanization)


εὐώνυμον

εὐώνῠμον • (euṓnumon)

εὐώνῠμον (canonical)
euṓnumon (romanization)

accusative singular of εὐώνῠμος (euṓnumos)


ξυμφοραί

ξῠμφοραί • (xumphoraí)

ξῠμφοραί (canonical)
xumphoraí (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of ξῠμφορᾱ́ (xumphorā́)


Μαντινεῖς

Μᾰντῐνεῖς • (Mantineîs)

Μᾰντῐνεῖς (canonical)
Mantineîs (romanization)


ἐλαίῳ

ἐλαίῳ • (elaíōi)


ἀνέρος

ἀνέρος • (anéros)

(Epic) Alternative form of ἀνδρός (andrós): genitive singular of ᾱ̓νήρ (ānḗr)


μητίετα

μητίετᾰ (canonical)
mētíeta (romanization)

(Epic) counselor; all-wise one (epithet of Zeus)


ἄλοχον

ἄλοχον • (álokhon)


δαιτός

δαιτός • (daitós)


ἡμιόνους

ἡμῐόνους • (hēmiónous)

ἡμῐόνους (canonical)
hēmiónous (romanization)

accusative plural of ἡμῐ́ονος (hēmíonos)


κλισίας

κλῐσίᾱς • (klisíās)

κλῐσίᾱς (canonical)
klisíās (romanization)

inflection of κλῐσίᾱ (klisíā):
genitive singular

inflection of κλῐσίᾱ (klisíā):
accusative plural

(Epic, Ionic) accusative plural of κλῐσίη (klisíē)


θεράποντες

θεράποντες • (therápontes)

nominative/vocative plural of θερᾰ́πων (therápōn)


τάφρον

τάφρον • (táphron)


ὅμηρον

ὅμηρον • (hómēron)


ὁμήρων

ὁμήρων • (homḗrōn)


ὁμήρους

ὁμήρους • (homḗrous)


ὁμήροις

ὁμήροις • (homḗrois)


νέκυν

νέκῡν or νέκῠν • (nékūn or nékun)

νέκῡν (canonical)
νέκῠν (canonical)
nékūn (romanization)
nékun (romanization)


δίκην

δῐ́κην • (díkēn)


δίκαις

δῐ́καις • (díkais)

δῐ́καις (canonical)
díkais (romanization)


δικῶν

δῐκῶν • (dikôn)


δίκας

δῐ́κᾱς • (díkās)


Δωριῆς

Δωρῐῆς • (Dōriês)

Δωρῐῆς (canonical)
Dōriês (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of Δωρῐεύς (Dōrieús)


Δωριῶν

Δωρῐῶν • (Dōriôn)

Δωρῐῶν (canonical)
Dōriôn (romanization)


Δωριεῦσιν

Δωρῐεῦσῐν • (Dōrieûsin)

Δωρῐεῦσῐν (canonical)
Dōrieûsin (romanization)

dative plural of Δωρῐεύς (Dōrieús) with movable nu


Δωριᾶς

Δωρῐᾶς • (Dōriâs)

Δωρῐᾶς (canonical)
Dōriâs (romanization)


Δωριεῦσι

Δωρῐεῦσῐ • (Dōrieûsi)

Δωρῐεῦσῐ (canonical)
Dōrieûsi (romanization)


εἰρήνην

εἰρήνην • (eirḗnēn)


Δωριέες

Δωρῐέες • (Dōriées)

Δωρῐέες (canonical)
Dōriées (romanization)


εἰρήνης

εἰρήνης • (eirḗnēs)


εἰρήνῃ

εἰρήνῃ • (eirḗnēi)


ὅμηρος

grc-noun

ὅμηρος • (hómēros) m (genitive ὁμήρου); second declension

hómēros (romanization)
ὁμήρου (genitive)
ὁ ὅμηρος (nominative singular)
τὼ ὁμήρω (dual nominative)
οἱ ὅμηροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὁμήρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὁμήροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὁμήρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὁμήρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὁμήροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὁμήροις (dative plural)
τὸν ὅμηρον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὁμήρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὁμήρους (accusative plural)
ὅμηρε (singular vocative)
ὁμήρω (dual vocative)
ὅμηροι (plural vocative)

Probably from ὁμοῦ (homoû, “together”) + the ἀρ- (ar-) found in ἀραρίσκω (ararískō, “to fasten, join”), with a similar sense development in Latin obses (“pledge, security, hostage”). Compare ὁμαρτέω (homartéō), ὅμᾰδος (hómados).

cog

Λοκρῶν τῶν Ὀπουντίων ἑκατὸν ἄνδρας ὁμήρους τοὺς πλουσιωτάτους ἔλαβον

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.108.3

from the Locrians of Opus [The Athenians] took as hostages a hundred of the richest men

Lokrôn tôn Opountíōn hekatòn ándras homḗrous toùs plousiōtátous élabon


Δωριᾶ

grc-noun form

Δωρῐᾶ • (Dōriâ)

accusative singular of Δωρῐεύς (Dōrieús)


Δωριεῖ

Δωρῐεῖ • (Dōrieî)

Δωρῐεῖ (canonical)
Dōrieî (romanization)


ὅμηροι

ὅμηροι • (hómēroi)

nominative/vocative plural of ὅμηρος (hómēros)


δίκαι

δῐ́και • (díkai)

nominative/vocative plural of δῐ́κη (díkē)


ἄποικοι

ᾰ̓́ποικοι • (ápoikoi)

ᾰ̓́ποικοι (canonical)
ápoikoi (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of ᾰ̓́ποικος (ápoikos)


δίκῃ

δῐ́κῃ • (díkēi)


Δωριέϊ

Δωρῐέῐ̈ • (Dōriéï)

Δωρῐέῐ̈ (canonical)
Dōriéï (romanization)


Δωριέας

Δωρῐέᾱς • (Dōriéās)

Δωρῐέᾱς (canonical)
Dōriéās (romanization)


Δωριέας

Δωρῐέᾰς • (Dōriéas)

Δωρῐέᾰς (canonical)
Dōriéas (romanization)


Δωριῶς

Δωρῐῶς • (Dōriôs)

Δωρῐῶς (canonical)
Dōriôs (romanization)


Δωριέα

Δωρῐέᾱ • (Dōriéā)

Δωρῐέᾱ (canonical)
Dōriéā (romanization)


Δωριέα

Δωρῐέᾰ • (Dōriéa)

Δωρῐέᾰ (canonical)
Dōriéa (romanization)


τοξόταις

τοξόταις • (toxótais)


ψυχῶν

ψῡχῶν • (psūkhôn)

ψῡχῶν (canonical)
psūkhôn (romanization)


ἀτασθαλίῃσι

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃσῐ

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃσῐ • (atasthalíēisi)

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃσῐ (canonical)
atasthalíēisi (romanization)

dative plural of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η (atasthalíē)


ἀτασθαλίης

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ης

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ης • (atasthalíēs)

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ης (canonical)
atasthalíēs (romanization)

genitive singular of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η (atasthalíē)


ἀτασθαλίῃσιν

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃσῐν

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃσῐν • (atasthalíēisin)

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃσῐν (canonical)
atasthalíēisin (romanization)

dative plural of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η (atasthalíē) with movable nu


τοξότῃ

τοξότῃ • (toxótēi)


τοξότας

τοξότᾱς • (toxótās)

τοξότᾱς (canonical)
toxótās (romanization)


ἀτασθαλίαι

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́αι

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́αι • (atasthalíai)

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́αι (canonical)
atasthalíai (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱ (atasthalíā)

nominative/vocative plural of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η (atasthalíē)


τοξότα

τοξότᾰ • (toxóta)

τοξότᾰ (canonical)
toxóta (romanization)


τοξότ'

τοξότ’ • (toxót’)

τοξότ’ (canonical)
toxót’ (romanization)


τοξότην

τοξότην • (toxótēn)

accusative singular of τοξότης (toxótēs)


τοξόθ'

τοξόθ’ • (toxóth’)

τοξόθ’ (canonical)
toxóth’ (romanization)


τοξόται

τοξόται • (toxótai)

nominative/vocative plural of τοξότης (toxótēs)


ἀτασθαλίας

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱς

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱς • (atasthalíās)

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
atasthalíās (romanization)

inflection of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱ (atasthalíā):
genitive singular

inflection of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱ (atasthalíā):
accusative plural

accusative plural of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η (atasthalíē)


ἀτασθαλίην

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ην

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ην • (atasthalíēn)

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ην (canonical)
atasthalíēn (romanization)

accusative singular of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η (atasthalíē)


ψυχήν

ψῡχήν • (psūkhḗn)

ψῡχήν (canonical)
psūkhḗn (romanization)


ἀτασθαλίη

grc-noun

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ης

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η • (atasthalíē) f (genitive ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ης); first declension

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η (canonical)
atasthalíē (romanization)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ης (genitive)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η (nominative singular)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́αι (nominative plural)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ης (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́αιῐν (dual genitive)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃῐν (dual genitive)
atasthalíain (dual genitive)
atasthalíaiin (dual genitive)
atasthalíēiin (dual genitive)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐᾱ́ων (genitive plural)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐέ͜ων (genitive plural)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐῶν (genitive plural)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃ (dative singular)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́αιῐν (dative dual)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃῐν (dative dual)
atasthalíain (dative dual)
atasthalíaiin (dative dual)
atasthalíēiin (dative dual)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃσῐ (dative plural)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃσῐν (dative plural)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃς (dative plural)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́αις (dative plural)
atasthalíēisi (dative plural)
atasthalíēisin (dative plural)
atasthalíēis (dative plural)
atasthalíais (dative plural)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ην (accusative singular)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́αι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ης

Epic and Ionic form of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ᾱ (atasthalíā)


στρατοπέδῳ

grc-noun form

στρᾰτοπέδῳ • (stratopédōi)

στρᾰτοπέδῳ (canonical)
stratopédōi (romanization)

dative singular of στρᾰτόπεδον (stratópedon)


πλοῖα

πλοῖᾰ • (ploîa)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of πλοῖον (ploîon)


ψυχάς

ψῡχᾱ́ς • (psūkhā́s)

ψῡχᾱ́ς (canonical)
psūkhā́s (romanization)


Δελφοῖς

Δελφοῖς • (Delphoîs)


Μακεδόσι

Μᾰκεδόσῐ • (Makedósi)

Μᾰκεδόσῐ (canonical)
Makedósi (romanization)


Μακεδόνων

Μᾰκεδόνων • (Makedónōn)

Μᾰκεδόνων (canonical)
Makedónōn (romanization)


Μακεδόνα

Μᾰκεδόνᾰ • (Makedóna)

Μᾰκεδόνᾰ (canonical)
Makedóna (romanization)

accusative singular of Μᾰκεδών (Makedṓn)


Μακεδόσιν

Μᾰκεδόσῐν • (Makedósin)

Μᾰκεδόσῐν (canonical)
Makedósin (romanization)

dative plural of Μᾰκεδών (Makedṓn) with movable nu


Μακεδόνες

Μᾰκεδόνες • (Makedónes)

Μᾰκεδόνες (canonical)
Makedónes (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of Μᾰκεδών (Makedṓn)


ψυχαῖς

ψῡχαῖς • (psūkhaîs)

ψῡχαῖς (canonical)
psūkhaîs (romanization)


τοξότου

τοξότου • (toxótou)


ἀγάννα

head

ἀγάννα • (agánna)

Hesychius' gives the definition as: a holy wagon


Ἀρχίδαμος

grc-noun

Ᾰ̓ρχῐ́δᾰμος • (Arkhídamos) m (genitive Ᾰ̓ρχῐδᾰ́μου); second declension

Ᾰ̓ρχῐ́δᾰμος (canonical)
Arkhídamos (romanization)
Ᾰ̓ρχῐδᾰ́μου (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰ̓ρχῐ́δᾰμος (nominative singular)
τὼ Ᾰ̓ρχῐδᾰ́μω (dual nominative)
οἱ Ᾰ̓ρχῐ́δᾰμοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ᾰ̓ρχῐδᾰ́μου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ᾰ̓ρχῐδᾰ́μοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ᾰ̓ρχῐδᾰ́μων (genitive plural)
τῷ Ᾰ̓ρχῐδᾰ́μῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ᾰ̓ρχῐδᾰ́μοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ᾰ̓ρχῐδᾰ́μοις (dative plural)
τὸν Ᾰ̓ρχῐ́δᾰμον (accusative singular)
τὼ Ᾰ̓ρχῐδᾰ́μω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ᾰ̓ρχῐδᾰ́μους (accusative plural)
Ᾰ̓ρχῐ́δᾰμε (singular vocative)
Ᾰ̓ρχῐδᾰ́μω (dual vocative)
Ᾰ̓ρχῐ́δᾰμοι (plural vocative)

a male given name, equivalent to English Archidamus


τοξοτῶν

grc-noun form

τοξοτῶν • (toxotôn)


χροός

χροός • (khroós)


ἀτασθαλίῃ

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃ • (atasthalíēi)

ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́ῃ (canonical)
atasthalíēi (romanization)

dative singular of ᾰ̓τᾰσθᾰλῐ́η (atasthalíē)


δίφρου

δίφρου • (díphrou)


αὐχένα

αὐχένᾰ • (aukhéna)

αὐχένᾰ (canonical)
aukhéna (romanization)


ἀγγελίην

ἀγγελίην • (angelíēn)

accusative singular of ἀγγελίη (angelíē)


οἰσύπη

grc-noun

οἰσύπη • (oisúpē) f (genitive οἰσύπης); first declension

oisúpē (romanization)
οἰσύπης (genitive)
ἡ οἰσύπη (nominative singular)
τὼ οἰσύπᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ οἰσύπαι (nominative plural)
τῆς οἰσύπης (genitive singular)
τοῖν οἰσύπαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν οἰσυπῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ οἰσύπῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν οἰσύπαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς οἰσύπαις (dative plural)
τὴν οἰσύπην (accusative singular)
τὼ οἰσύπᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς οἰσύπᾱς (accusative plural)
οἰσύπη (singular vocative)
οἰσύπᾱ (dual vocative)
οἰσύπαι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: oesypum

→ Classical Syriac: ܙܘܦܐ (zōpā)

Explained as "ὀϝι-σύπη", like the synonym οἰσπώτη (oispṓtē), with an unclear second member. There is clear evidence for οἴσπη (oíspē, “sheep dung”), but it is difficult to decide whether the form with "υ" or the form without it is secondary. According to Beekes, the word is undoubtedly from Pre-Greek.

lanolin, grease extracted from sheep's wool


μώλωψ

μώλωψ • (mṓlōps) m (genitive μώλωπος); third declension

mṓlōps (romanization)
μώλωπος (genitive)
ὁ μώλωψ (nominative singular)
τὼ μώλωπε (dual nominative)
οἱ μώλωπες (nominative plural)
τοῦ μώλωπος (genitive singular)
τοῖν μωλώποιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μωλώπων (genitive plural)
τῷ μώλωπῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν μωλώποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μώλωψῐ (dative plural)
μώλωψῐν (dative plural)
toîs mṓlōpsi (dative plural)
toîs mṓlōpsin (dative plural)
τὸν μώλωπᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ μώλωπε (accusative dual)
τοὺς μώλωπᾰς (accusative plural)
μώλωψ (singular vocative)
μώλωπε (dual vocative)
μώλωπες (plural vocative)

Beekes dismisses a derivation from ὤψ (ṓps, “face”) and prefers to derive it from Pre-Greek, comparing other words ending in "-ωψ", like κύνωψ (kúnōps) and κώνωψ (kṓnōps).


σκόρπαινα

σκόρπαινᾰ • (skórpaina) f (genitive σκορπαίνης); first declension

σκόρπαινᾰ (canonical)
skórpaina (romanization)
σκορπαίνης (genitive)
ἡ σκόρπαινᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ σκορπαίνᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ σκόρπαιναι (nominative plural)
τῆς σκορπαίνης (genitive singular)
τοῖν σκορπαίναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σκορπαινῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ σκορπαίνῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν σκορπαίναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σκορπαίναις (dative plural)
τὴν σκόρπαινᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ σκορπαίνᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σκορπαίνᾱς (accusative plural)
σκόρπαινᾰ (singular vocative)
σκορπαίνᾱ (dual vocative)
σκόρπαιναι (plural vocative)

Greek: σκορπίνα (skorpína)

desctree

→ Latin: scorpaena
Catalan: escórpora
→ French: scorpène
→ English: scorpene
English: sculpin
Italian: scorfano, → scorpena
Ligurian: scórpena
Spanish: escorpina
→ Translingual: Scorpaena

From σκορπίος (skorpíos, “scorpion”) + -αινᾰ (-aina).


ἄρχοντες

grc-noun form

ᾰ̓́ρχοντες • (árkhontes)

ᾰ̓́ρχοντες (canonical)
árkhontes (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of ᾰ̓́ρχων (árkhōn)


κλισίῃ

κλῐσίῃ • (klisíēi)

κλῐσίῃ (canonical)
klisíēi (romanization)


τελῶν

τελῶν • (telôn)


τέλεσιν

τέλεσῐν • (télesin)

τέλεσῐν (canonical)
télesin (romanization)

dative plural of τέλος (télos) with movable nu


τέλει

τέλει • (télei)

inflection of τέλος (télos):
dative singular

inflection of τέλος (télos):
nominative/accusative/vocative dual


τέλεσι

τέλεσῐ • (télesi)

τέλεσῐ (canonical)
télesi (romanization)


αὐλικός

grc-noun

αὐλῐκός • (aulikós) m (genitive αὐλῐκοῦ); second declension

αὐλῐκός (canonical)
aulikós (romanization)
αὐλῐκοῦ (genitive)
ὁ αὐλῐκός (nominative singular)
τὼ αὐλῐκώ (dual nominative)
οἱ αὐλῐκοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ αὐλῐκοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν αὐλῐκοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν αὐλῐκῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ αὐλῐκῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν αὐλῐκοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς αὐλῐκοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν αὐλῐκόν (accusative singular)
τὼ αὐλῐκώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς αὐλῐκούς (accusative plural)
αὐλῐκέ (singular vocative)
αὐλῐκώ (dual vocative)
αὐλῐκοί (plural vocative)

αὐλή (aulḗ, “courtyard”) + -ῐκός (-ikós)


ἀγγελίη

grc-noun

ἀγγελίη • (angelíē) f (genitive ἀγγελίης); first declension

angelíē (romanization)
ἀγγελίης (genitive)
ἀγγελίη (nominative singular)
ἀγγελίᾱ (dual nominative)
ἀγγελίαι (nominative plural)
ἀγγελίης (genitive singular)
ἀγγελίαιν (dual genitive)
ἀγγελίαιῐν (dual genitive)
ἀγγελίῃῐν (dual genitive)
angelíain (dual genitive)
angelíaiin (dual genitive)
angelíēiin (dual genitive)
ἀγγελιᾱ́ων (genitive plural)
ἀγγελιέ͜ων (genitive plural)
ἀγγελιῶν (genitive plural)
ἀγγελίῃ (dative singular)
ἀγγελίαιν (dative dual)
ἀγγελίαιῐν (dative dual)
ἀγγελίῃῐν (dative dual)
angelíain (dative dual)
angelíaiin (dative dual)
angelíēiin (dative dual)
ἀγγελίῃσῐ (dative plural)
ἀγγελίῃσῐν (dative plural)
ἀγγελίῃς (dative plural)
ἀγγελίαις (dative plural)
angelíēisi (dative plural)
angelíēisin (dative plural)
angelíēis (dative plural)
angelíais (dative plural)
ἀγγελίην (accusative singular)
ἀγγελίᾱ (accusative dual)
ἀγγελίᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀγγελίη (singular vocative)
ἀγγελίᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀγγελίαι (plural vocative)
ἡ ἀγγελίη (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀγγελίᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀγγελίαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀγγελίης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀγγελίαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀγγελιέων (genitive plural)
ἀγγελιῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀγγελίῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀγγελίαιν (dative dual)
τῇσῐ (dative plural)
τῇσῐν ἀγγελίῃσῐ (dative plural)
ἀγγελίῃσῐν (dative plural)
têisi angelíēisi (dative plural)
têisi angelíēisin (dative plural)
têisini (dative plural)
têisinin (dative plural)
τὴν ἀγγελίην (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀγγελίᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀγγελίᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀγγελίη (singular vocative)
ἀγγελίᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀγγελίαι (plural vocative)

Epic and Ionic form of ἀγγελίᾱ (angelíā)


σκαλίας

σκᾰλίᾱς • (skalíās) m (genitive σκᾰλίου); first declension

σκᾰλίᾱς (canonical)
skalíās (romanization)
σκᾰλίου (genitive)
ὁ σκᾰλίᾱς (nominative singular)
τὼ σκᾰλίᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ σκᾰλίαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σκᾰλίου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σκᾰλίαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σκᾰλιῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ σκᾰλίᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σκᾰλίαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σκᾰλίαις (dative plural)
τὸν σκᾰλίᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ σκᾰλίᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς σκᾰλίᾱς (accusative plural)
σκᾰλίᾱ (singular vocative)
σκᾰλίᾱ (dual vocative)
σκᾰλίαι (plural vocative)

Frisk connects the word with Proto-Germanic *skaljō (“shell”) but Furnée rather adduces ἀσκαλία (askalía) and ἀσκάληρον (askálēron), which would point to a Pre-Greek origin.


Λοκρῶν

grc-noun form

Λοκρῶν • (Lokrôn)


γάρος

grc-noun

γᾰ́ρος • (gáros) m (genitive γᾰ́ρου); second declension

γᾰ́ρος (canonical)
gáros (romanization)
γᾰ́ρου (genitive)
ὁ γᾰ́ρος (nominative singular)
τὼ γᾰ́ρω (dual nominative)
οἱ γᾰ́ροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ γᾰ́ρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν γᾰ́ροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν γᾰ́ρων (genitive plural)
τῷ γᾰ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν γᾰ́ροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς γᾰ́ροις (dative plural)
τὸν γᾰ́ρον (accusative singular)
τὼ γᾰ́ρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς γᾰ́ρους (accusative plural)
γᾰ́ρε (singular vocative)
γᾰ́ρω (dual vocative)
γᾰ́ροι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: garum

Unknown, possibly the name of a fish or a different sauce.

garum, a kind of sauce or paste made of brine and small fish


ψάλτιγξ

ψᾰ́λτῐγξ • (psáltinx) f (genitive ψᾰ́λτῐγγος); third declension

ψᾰ́λτῐγξ (canonical)
psáltinx (romanization)
ψᾰ́λτῐγγος (genitive)
ἡ ψᾰ́λτῐγξ (nominative singular)
τὼ ψᾰ́λτῐγγε (dual nominative)
αἱ ψᾰ́λτῐγγες (nominative plural)
τῆς ψᾰ́λτῐγγος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ψᾰλτῐ́γγοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ψᾰλτῐ́γγων (genitive plural)
τῇ ψᾰ́λτῐγγῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ψᾰλτῐ́γγοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ψᾰ́λτῐγξῐ (dative plural)
ψᾰ́λτῐγξῐν (dative plural)
taîs psáltinxi (dative plural)
taîs psáltinxin (dative plural)
τὴν ψᾰ́λτῐγγᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ψᾰ́λτῐγγε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ψᾰ́λτῐγγᾰς (accusative plural)
ψᾰ́λτῐγξ (singular vocative)
ψᾰ́λτῐγγε (dual vocative)
ψᾰ́λτῐγγες (plural vocative)

From ψάλλω (psállō, “to pluck, twitch”). Attested as a gloss in Hesychius.

ψάλτιγξ· κιθάρα

[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Ψ:


ὀδύνη

ὀδύνη • (odúnē) f (genitive ὀδύνης); first declension

odúnē (romanization)
ὀδύνης (genitive)
ἡ ὀδῠ́νη (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀδῠ́νᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ὀδῠ́ναι (nominative plural)
τῆς ὀδῠ́νης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀδῠ́ναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀδῠνῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ὀδῠ́νῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀδῠ́ναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὀδῠ́ναις (dative plural)
τὴν ὀδῠ́νην (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀδῠ́νᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὀδῠ́νᾱς (accusative plural)
ὀδῠ́νη (singular vocative)
ὀδῠ́νᾱ (dual vocative)
ὀδῠ́ναι (plural vocative)
ὀδῠ́νη (nominative singular)
ὀδῠ́νᾱ (dual nominative)
ὀδῠ́ναι (nominative plural)
ὀδῠ́νης (genitive singular)
ὀδῠ́ναιν (dual genitive)
ὀδῠ́ναιῐν (dual genitive)
ὀδῠ́νῃῐν (dual genitive)
odúnain (dual genitive)
odúnaiin (dual genitive)
odúnēiin (dual genitive)
ὀδῠνᾱ́ων (genitive plural)
ὀδῠνέ͜ων (genitive plural)
ὀδῠνῶν (genitive plural)
ὀδῠ́νῃ (dative singular)
ὀδῠ́ναιν (dative dual)
ὀδῠ́ναιῐν (dative dual)
ὀδῠ́νῃῐν (dative dual)
odúnain (dative dual)
odúnaiin (dative dual)
odúnēiin (dative dual)
ὀδῠ́νῃσῐ (dative plural)
ὀδῠ́νῃσῐν (dative plural)
ὀδῠ́νῃς (dative plural)
ὀδῠ́ναις (dative plural)
odúnēisi (dative plural)
odúnēisin (dative plural)
odúnēis (dative plural)
odúnais (dative plural)
ὀδῠ́νην (accusative singular)
ὀδῠ́νᾱ (accusative dual)
ὀδῠ́νᾱς (accusative plural)
ὀδῠ́νη (singular vocative)
ὀδῠ́νᾱ (dual vocative)
ὀδῠ́ναι (plural vocative)

Greek: οδύνη (odýni)

Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”), with parallels in Lithuanian ėdžiótis (“to trouble oneself”) and ὀδύρομαι (odúromai, “to wail”) was compared as well. Another representative of this theory has been seen in Old Armenian երկն (erkn, “birth pain”). Or maybe from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (“to hate; to bite”). Compare also Albanian dhunë.


ῥάξ

grc-noun

ῥᾱ́ξ • (rhā́x) f (genitive ῥᾱγός); third declension

ῥᾱ́ξ (canonical)
rhā́x (romanization)
ῥᾱγός (genitive)
ἡ ῥᾱ́ξ (nominative singular)
τὼ ῥᾶγε (dual nominative)
αἱ ῥᾶγες (nominative plural)
τῆς ῥᾱγός (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῥᾱγοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῥᾱγῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ῥᾱγῐ́ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῥᾱγοῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ῥᾱξῐ́ (dative plural)
ῥᾱξῐ́ν (dative plural)
taîs rhāxí (dative plural)
taîs rhāxín (dative plural)
τὴν ῥᾶγᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ῥᾶγε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ῥᾶγᾰς (accusative plural)
ῥᾱ́ξ (singular vocative)
ῥᾶγε (dual vocative)
ῥᾶγες (plural vocative)

Greek: ρώγα (róga)

The word is a reminiscent of ῥάματα (rhámata, “bunch of grapes”), as well as of Latin racēmus (“bunch of grapes”), Sanskrit रजनी (rajanī, “grape, lac”), Persian رز (raz, “vine”) and Albanian rrush (“grape”).


στρατειῶν

grc-noun form

στρᾰτειῶν • (strateiôn)

στρᾰτειῶν (canonical)
strateiôn (romanization)


στρατεῖαι

στρᾰτεῖαι • (strateîai)

στρᾰτεῖαι (canonical)
strateîai (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of στρᾰτείᾱ (strateíā)


στρατείᾳ

στρᾰτείᾳ • (strateíāi)

στρᾰτείᾳ (canonical)
strateíāi (romanization)


στρατείαν

στρᾰτείᾱν • (strateíān)

στρᾰτείᾱν (canonical)
strateíān (romanization)

accusative singular of στρᾰτείᾱ (strateíā)


στρατηΐης

στρᾰτηῐ̈́ης • (stratēḯēs)

στρᾰτηῐ̈́ης (canonical)
stratēḯēs (romanization)

genitive singular of στρᾰτηῐ̈́η (stratēḯē)


στρατείαις

στρᾰτείαις • (strateíais)

στρᾰτείαις (canonical)
strateíais (romanization)


στρατηΐας

στρᾰτηῐ̈́ᾱς • (stratēḯās)

στρᾰτηῐ̈́ᾱς (canonical)
stratēḯās (romanization)

accusative plural of στρᾰτηῐ̈́η (stratēḯē)


ἀπιστίᾳ

ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾳ • (apistíāi)

ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾳ (canonical)
apistíāi (romanization)


ἀπιστίαι

ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́αι • (apistíai)

ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́αι (canonical)
apistíai (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱ (apistíā)


στρατηΐην

στρᾰτηῐ̈́ην • (stratēḯēn)

στρᾰτηῐ̈́ην (canonical)
stratēḯēn (romanization)

accusative singular of στρᾰτηῐ̈́η (stratēḯē)


ἐνδείας

ἐνδείᾱς • (endeíās)

ἐνδείᾱς (canonical)
endeíās (romanization)

inflection of ἔνδειᾰ (éndeia):
genitive singular

inflection of ἔνδειᾰ (éndeia):
accusative plural


ἐνδείαις

ἐνδείαις • (endeíais)


ἀπιστίαν

ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱν • (apistíān)

ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱν (canonical)
apistíān (romanization)

accusative singular of ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱ (apistíā)


ἀπιστίας

ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱς • (apistíās)

ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
apistíās (romanization)

inflection of ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱ (apistíā):
genitive singular

inflection of ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱ (apistíā):
accusative plural


ἐνδείᾳ

ἐνδείᾳ • (endeíāi)


ἔνδειαν

ἔνδειᾰν • (éndeian)

ἔνδειᾰν (canonical)
éndeian (romanization)


λέπυρον

grc-noun

λέπῡρον • (lépūron) n (genitive λεπῡ́ρου); second declension

λέπῡρον (canonical)
lépūron (romanization)
λεπῡ́ρου (genitive)
τὸ λέπῡρον (nominative singular)
τὼ λεπῡ́ρω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ λέπῡρᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ λεπῡ́ρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν λεπῡ́ροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν λεπῡ́ρων (genitive plural)
τῷ λεπῡ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν λεπῡ́ροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς λεπῡ́ροις (dative plural)
τὸ λέπῡρον (accusative singular)
τὼ λεπῡ́ρω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ λέπῡρᾰ (accusative plural)
λέπῡρον (singular vocative)
λεπῡ́ρω (dual vocative)
λέπῡρᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: λέπυρο (lépyro)


ἀπιστίαις

grc-noun form

ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́αις • (apistíais)

ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́αις (canonical)
apistíais (romanization)


σελίς

grc-noun

σελίς • (selís) f (genitive σελίδος); third declension

selís (romanization)
σελίδος (genitive)
ἡ σελῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ σελῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ σελῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς σελῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν σελῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σελῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ σελῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν σελῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σελῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
σελῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs selísi (dative plural)
taîs selísin (dative plural)
τὴν σελῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ σελῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σελῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
σελῐ́ς (singular vocative)
σελῐ́δε (dual vocative)
σελῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek: σελίδα (selída)

Clearly related to σέλμα (sélma, “deck of a ship”). These words have been compared to Old English selma and syll, and to German Schwelle (“threshold”), but phonetically this etymology is unconvincing. If the gloss cited by Hesychius, ἔλματα (élmata, “planking”), is cognate, then the σελμα-ἔλμα alternation would point to a Pre-Greek origin.

(architecture) crossbeam of stone in ceiling construction


ἀγάπαι

grc-noun form

ᾰ̓γᾰ́παι • (agápai)

ᾰ̓γᾰ́παι (canonical)
agápai (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of ᾰ̓γᾰ́πη (agápē)


ἀγάπῃ

ᾰ̓γᾰ́πῃ • (agápēi)

ᾰ̓γᾰ́πῃ (canonical)
agápēi (romanization)


ἀγάπαιν

ᾰ̓γᾰ́παιν • (agápain)

ᾰ̓γᾰ́παιν (canonical)
agápain (romanization)


ἀγάπην

ᾰ̓γᾰ́πην • (agápēn)

ᾰ̓γᾰ́πην (canonical)
agápēn (romanization)


ἀγάπας

ᾰ̓γᾰ́πᾱς • (agápās)

ᾰ̓γᾰ́πᾱς (canonical)
agápās (romanization)


στρατεία

grc-noun

στρᾰτείᾱ • (strateíā) f (genitive στρᾰτείᾱς); first declension

στρᾰτείᾱ (canonical)
strateíā (romanization)
στρᾰτείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ στρᾰτείᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ στρᾰτείᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ στρᾰτεῖαι (nominative plural)
τῆς στρᾰτείᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν στρᾰτείαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν στρᾰτειῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ στρᾰτείᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν στρᾰτείαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς στρᾰτείαις (dative plural)
τὴν στρᾰτείᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ στρᾰτείᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς στρᾰτείᾱς (accusative plural)
στρᾰτείᾱ (singular vocative)
στρᾰτείᾱ (dual vocative)
στρᾰτεῖαι (plural vocative)

Perhaps στρᾰτεύω (strateúō, “wage war”) + -ῐᾱ (-iā)


ἀγγοθῆκαι

grc-noun form

ἀγγοθῆκαι • (angothêkai)

nominative/vocative plural of ἀγγοθήκη (angothḗkē)


ἀγγοθήκην

ἀγγοθήκην • (angothḗkēn)

accusative singular of ἀγγοθήκη (angothḗkē)


ἀγάπαις

ᾰ̓γᾰ́παις • (agápais)

ᾰ̓γᾰ́παις (canonical)
agápais (romanization)


ἀγγοθήκας

ἀγγοθήκᾱς • (angothḗkās)

ἀγγοθήκᾱς (canonical)
angothḗkās (romanization)

accusative plural of ἀγγοθήκη (angothḗkē)


ἀγγοθηκῶν

ἀγγοθηκῶν • (angothēkôn)


ἀγγοθήκῃ

ἀγγοθήκῃ • (angothḗkēi)


ἀγγοθήκης

ἀγγοθήκης • (angothḗkēs)

genitive singular of ἀγγοθήκη (angothḗkē)


ἀγγοθήκαιν

ἀγγοθήκαιν • (angothḗkain)

genitive/dative dual of ἀγγοθήκη (angothḗkē)


ἀγγοθήκαις

ἀγγοθήκαις • (angothḗkais)


ἐπιτηδείων

ἐπῐτηδείων • (epitēdeíōn)

ἐπῐτηδείων (canonical)
epitēdeíōn (romanization)

genitive plural of ἐπῐτήδειος (epitḗdeios)


ἐπιτηδείων

ἐπῐτηδείων • (epitēdeíōn)

genitive plural of ἐπῐτήδειᾰ (epitḗdeia)


στρατείας

στρᾰτείᾱς • (strateíās)

στρᾰτείᾱς (canonical)
strateíās (romanization)

inflection of στρᾰτείᾱ (strateíā):
genitive singular

inflection of στρᾰτείᾱ (strateíā):
accusative plural


στρατηΐη

grc-noun

στρᾰτηῐ̈́η • (stratēḯē) f (genitive στρᾰτηῐ̈́ης); first declension

στρᾰτηῐ̈́η (canonical)
stratēḯē (romanization)
στρᾰτηῐ̈́ης (genitive)
ἡ στρᾰτηῐ̈́η (nominative singular)
τὼ στρᾰτηῐ̈́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ στρᾰτηῐ̈́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς στρᾰτηῐ̈́ης (genitive singular)
τοῖν στρᾰτηῐ̈́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν στρᾰτηῐ̈ῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ στρᾰτηῐ̈́ῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν στρᾰτηῐ̈́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς στρᾰτηῐ̈́αις (dative plural)
τὴν στρᾰτηῐ̈́ην (accusative singular)
τὼ στρᾰτηῐ̈́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς στρᾰτηῐ̈́ᾱς (accusative plural)
στρᾰτηῐ̈́η (singular vocative)
στρᾰτηῐ̈́ᾱ (dual vocative)
στρᾰτηῐ̈́αι (plural vocative)


εὐπορία

εὐπορῐ́ᾱ • (euporíā) f (genitive εὐπορῐ́ᾱς); first declension

εὐπορῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
euporíā (romanization)
εὐπορῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ εὐπορῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ εὐπορῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ εὐπορῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς εὐπορῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν εὐπορῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν εὐπορῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ εὐπορῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν εὐπορῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς εὐπορῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν εὐπορῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ εὐπορῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς εὐπορῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
εὐπορῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
εὐπορῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
εὐπορῐ́αι (plural vocative)

εὔπορος (eúporos, “easy to get or do, wealthy”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)

affix

ease [with infinitive ‘of doing something’], easy means of providing or satisfying [with genitive ‘something’]

plenty, abundance [with genitive ‘of something’], wealth


εὐεργεσία

grc-noun

εὐεργεσῐ́ᾱ • (euergesíā) f (genitive εὐεργεσῐ́ᾱς); first declension

εὐεργεσῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
euergesíā (romanization)
εὐεργεσῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ εὐεργεσῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ εὐεργεσῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ εὐεργεσῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς εὐεργεσῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν εὐεργεσῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν εὐεργεσῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ εὐεργεσῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν εὐεργεσῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς εὐεργεσῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν εὐεργεσῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ εὐεργεσῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς εὐεργεσῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
εὐεργεσῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
εὐεργεσῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
εὐεργεσῐ́αι (plural vocative)

εὐεργέτης (euergétēs, “benefactor”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)


ἀγγοθήκα

grc-noun form

ἀγγοθήκᾱ • (angothḗkā)

ἀγγοθήκᾱ (canonical)
angothḗkā (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative dual of ἀγγοθήκη (angothḗkē)


ἀπιστία

grc-noun

ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱ • (apistíā) f (genitive ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱς); first declension

ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
apistíā (romanization)
ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓πῐστῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓πῐστῐ́αι (plural vocative)

Greek: απιστία (apistía)

From ᾰ̓́πῐστος (ápistos, “mistrustful; unreliable”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).

affix

unbelief, distrust, lack of confidence, doubt


ὑδράργυρος

grc-noun

ὑδράργῠρος • (hudrárguros) f (genitive ὑδραργύρου); second declension

ὑδράργῠρος (canonical)
hudrárguros (romanization)
ὑδραργύρου (genitive)
ἡ ὑδράργῠρος (nominative singular)
τὼ ὑδραργῠ́ρω (dual nominative)
αἱ ὑδράργῠροι (nominative plural)
τῆς ὑδραργῠ́ρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὑδραργῠ́ροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὑδραργῠ́ρων (genitive plural)
τῇ ὑδραργῠ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὑδραργῠ́ροιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὑδραργῠ́ροις (dative plural)
τὴν ὑδράργῠρον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὑδραργῠ́ρω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὑδραργῠ́ρους (accusative plural)
ὑδράργῠρε (singular vocative)
ὑδραργῠ́ρω (dual vocative)
ὑδράργῠροι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: hydrargyrus

From ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + ἄργῠρος (árguros, “silver”).

af

quicksilver artificially prepared from cinnabar ore


ῥύπος

grc-noun

ῥῠ́πος • (rhúpos) m (genitive ῥύπου); second declension

ῥῠ́πος (canonical)
rhúpos (romanization)
ῥύπου (genitive)
ὁ ῥῠ́πος (nominative singular)
τὼ ῥῠ́πω (dual nominative)
οἱ ῥῠ́ποι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῥῠ́που (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῥῠ́ποιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῥῠ́πων (genitive plural)
τῷ ῥῠ́πῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῥῠ́ποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῥῠ́ποις (dative plural)
τὸν ῥῠ́πον (accusative singular)
τὼ ῥῠ́πω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ῥῠ́πους (accusative plural)
ῥῠ́πε (singular vocative)
ῥῠ́πω (dual vocative)
ῥῠ́ποι (plural vocative)

Greek: ρύπος (rýpos)

No convincing etymology. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)roupos- and cognate with Proto-Slavic *strupъ (“scab”).

unk

No convincing etymology


κροτών

grc-noun

κροτών • (krotṓn) m (genitive κροτῶνος); third declension

krotṓn (romanization)
κροτῶνος (genitive)
ὁ κροτών (nominative singular)
τὼ κροτῶνε (dual nominative)
οἱ κροτῶνες (nominative plural)
τοῦ κροτῶνος (genitive singular)
τοῖν κροτώνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κροτώνων (genitive plural)
τῷ κροτῶνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν κροτώνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κροτῶσῐ (dative plural)
κροτῶσῐν (dative plural)
toîs krotôsi (dative plural)
toîs krotôsin (dative plural)
τὸν κροτῶνᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ κροτῶνε (accusative dual)
τοὺς κροτῶνᾰς (accusative plural)
κροτών (singular vocative)
κροτῶνε (dual vocative)
κροτῶνες (plural vocative)

Translingual: Croton

Probably a Semitic borrowing, compare Classical Syriac ܩܪܕܐ (qerdā, “tick; castor oil plant”), cognate to Arabic قُرَاد (qurād, “tick”), Tigrinya ቍርዲድ (ḳʷərdid), ቈርዳድ (ḳʷärdad, “tick”), Tigre ቀራድ (ḳärad, “tick”), Harari ቁርዱድ (ḳurdud, “tick”). Which dovetails with the other word for the castor oil plant κίκι (kíki) being borrowed from Egyptian.

cog

Ixodes ricinus
Ixodes ricinus#Translingual

Ricinus communis
Ricinus communis#Translingual


ἔνδεια

grc-noun

ἔνδειᾰ • (éndeia) f (genitive ἐνδείᾱς); first declension

ἔνδειᾰ (canonical)
éndeia (romanization)
ἐνδείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἔνδειᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐνδείᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἔνδειαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐνδείᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐνδείαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐνδειῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐνδείᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐνδείαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐνδείαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἔνδειᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐνδείᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐνδείᾱς (accusative plural)
ἔνδειᾰ (singular vocative)
ἐνδείᾱ (dual vocative)
ἔνδειαι (plural vocative)


ἀπειρία

ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾱ • (apeiríā) f (genitive ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾱς); first declension

ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
apeiríā (romanization)
ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ᾰ̓πειρῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓πειρῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓πειρῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓πειρῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ᾰ̓πειρῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓πειρῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓πειρῐ́αι (plural vocative)

ᾰ̓́πειρος (ápeiros, “unexperienced”) + -ῐᾱ (-iā)


ἀπειρία

ᾰ̓́πειρος (ápeiros, “unlimited, infinite”) + -ῐᾱ (-iā)


γίννος

grc-noun

γίννος • (gínnos) m (genitive γίννου); second declension

gínnos (romanization)
γίννου (genitive)
ὁ γῐ́ννος (nominative singular)
τὼ γῐ́ννω (dual nominative)
οἱ γῐ́ννοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ γῐ́ννου (genitive singular)
τοῖν γῐ́ννοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν γῐ́ννων (genitive plural)
τῷ γῐ́ννῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν γῐ́ννοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς γῐ́ννοις (dative plural)
τὸν γῐ́ννον (accusative singular)
τὼ γῐ́ννω (accusative dual)
τοὺς γῐ́ννους (accusative plural)
γῐ́ννε (singular vocative)
γῐ́ννω (dual vocative)
γῐ́ννοι (plural vocative)

According to Beekes, probably of Pre-Greek origin. It can hardly be from γίγνομαι (gígnomai).


κρόταλον

κρότᾰλον • (krótalon) n (genitive κροτᾰ́λου); second declension

κρότᾰλον (canonical)
krótalon (romanization)
κροτᾰ́λου (genitive)
τὸ κρότᾰλον (nominative singular)
τὼ κροτᾰ́λω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ κρότᾰλᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ κροτᾰ́λου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κροτᾰ́λοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κροτᾰ́λων (genitive plural)
τῷ κροτᾰ́λῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κροτᾰ́λοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κροτᾰ́λοις (dative plural)
τὸ κρότᾰλον (accusative singular)
τὼ κροτᾰ́λω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ κρότᾰλᾰ (accusative plural)
κρότᾰλον (singular vocative)
κροτᾰ́λω (dual vocative)
κρότᾰλᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Latin: crotalum

→ Translingual: Crotalus

From κροτέω (krotéō, “to rattle”), with a suffix -αλον found also in κύμβαλον (kúmbalon, “cymbal”) and ῥόπαλον (rhópalon, “club, mace”).


δέρη

δέρη • (dérē) f (genitive δέρης); first declension

dérē (romanization)
δέρης (genitive)
ἡ δέρη (nominative singular)
τὼ δέρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ δέραι (nominative plural)
τῆς δέρης (genitive singular)
τοῖν δέραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δερῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ δέρῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν δέραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς δέραις (dative plural)
τὴν δέρην (accusative singular)
τὼ δέρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς δέρᾱς (accusative plural)
δέρη (singular vocative)
δέρᾱ (dual vocative)
δέραι (plural vocative)

Has been compared with Sanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā́, “neck”), Proto-Slavic *griva (“mane”) and Latvian grīva (“estuary”), all from Proto-Indo-European *gʷer- (“to swallow”) (see *gʷriHwéh₂ (“throat”)). However, according to Beekes, a much better etymology is offered by δειράς (deirás), suggesting a Pre-Greek origin.


δικαστῇ

grc-noun form

δῐκᾰστῇ • (dikastêi)

δῐκᾰστῇ (canonical)
dikastêi (romanization)


δικαστοῦ

δῐκᾰστοῦ • (dikastoû)

δῐκᾰστοῦ (canonical)
dikastoû (romanization)

genitive singular of δῐκᾰστής (dikastḗs)


δικασταί

δῐκᾰσταί • (dikastaí)

δῐκᾰσταί (canonical)
dikastaí (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of δῐκᾰστής (dikastḗs)


δικαστῶν

δῐκᾰστῶν • (dikastôn)

δῐκᾰστῶν (canonical)
dikastôn (romanization)


δικασταῖς

δῐκᾰσταῖς • (dikastaîs)

δῐκᾰσταῖς (canonical)
dikastaîs (romanization)


δικαστάς

δῐκᾰστᾱ́ς • (dikastā́s)

δῐκᾰστᾱ́ς (canonical)
dikastā́s (romanization)

accusative plural of δῐκᾰστής (dikastḗs)


δικαστήν

δῐκᾰστήν • (dikastḗn)

δῐκᾰστήν (canonical)
dikastḗn (romanization)

accusative singular of δῐκᾰστής (dikastḗs)


προφάσει

προφᾰ́σει • (prophásei)

προφᾰ́σει (canonical)
prophásei (romanization)

inflection of πρόφᾰσῐς (próphasis):
dative singular

inflection of πρόφᾰσῐς (próphasis):
nominative/accusative/vocative dual


προφάσεως

προφᾰ́σεως • (propháseōs)

προφᾰ́σεως (canonical)
propháseōs (romanization)

genitive singular of πρόφᾰσῐς (próphasis)


πρόφασιν

πρόφᾰσῐν • (próphasin)

πρόφᾰσῐν (canonical)
próphasin (romanization)

accusative singular of πρόφᾰσῐς (próphasis)


πρόφασις

grc-noun

πρόφᾰσῐς • (próphasis) f (genitive προφᾰ́σεως); third declension

πρόφᾰσῐς (canonical)
próphasis (romanization)
προφᾰ́σεως (genitive)
ἡ πρόφᾰσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ προφᾰ́σει (dual nominative)
αἱ προφᾰ́σεις (nominative plural)
τῆς προφᾰ́σεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν προφᾰσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν προφᾰ́σεων (genitive plural)
τῇ προφᾰ́σει (dative singular)
τοῖν προφᾰσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς προφᾰ́σεσῐ (dative plural)
προφᾰ́σεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs prophásesi (dative plural)
taîs prophásesin (dative plural)
τὴν πρόφᾰσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ προφᾰ́σει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς προφᾰ́σεις (accusative plural)
πρόφᾰσῐ (singular vocative)
προφᾰ́σει (dual vocative)
προφᾰ́σεις (plural vocative)

πρόφημι (próphēmi) or προφαίνω (prophaínō) + -σις (-sis)


νόμῳ

grc-noun form

νόμῳ • (nómōi)


νόμον

νόμον • (nómon)


νόμοις

νόμοις • (nómois)


ὄζαινα

grc-noun

ὄζαινᾰ • (ózaina) f (genitive ὀζαίνης); first declension

ὄζαινᾰ (canonical)
ózaina (romanization)
ὀζαίνης (genitive)
ἡ ὄζαινᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀζαίνᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ὄζαιναι (nominative plural)
τῆς ὀζαίνης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀζαίναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀζαινῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ὀζαίνῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀζαίναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὀζαίναις (dative plural)
τὴν ὄζαινᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀζαίνᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὀζαίνᾱς (accusative plural)
ὄζαινᾰ (singular vocative)
ὀζαίνᾱ (dual vocative)
ὄζαιναι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: ozaena

From ὄζω (ózō, “to smell”) + -αινᾰ (-aina).

(pathology) ozaena, a type of chronic rhinitis


πέρκη

πέρκη • (pérkē) f (genitive πέρκης); first declension

pérkē (romanization)
πέρκης (genitive)
ἡ πέρκη (nominative singular)
τὼ πέρκᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ πέρκαι (nominative plural)
τῆς πέρκης (genitive singular)
τοῖν πέρκαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν περκῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ πέρκῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν πέρκαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πέρκαις (dative plural)
τὴν πέρκην (accusative singular)
τὼ πέρκᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πέρκᾱς (accusative plural)
πέρκη (singular vocative)
πέρκᾱ (dual vocative)
πέρκαι (plural vocative)

→ Armenian: պերկես (perkes)

→ Latin: perca

→ English: perch

From Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“motley, coloured”). Cognate with Old Irish erc (“perch, salmon”) (from Proto-Celtic *ɸerkos) and Proto-Germanic *furhnō (“trout”). Related also to περκνός (perknós, “dusky”) and πέρκος (pérkos, “kind of hawk”).

der

Perca fluviatilis
Perca fluviatilis#Translingual


ἀπόβασιν

grc-noun form

ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐν • (apóbasin)

ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐν (canonical)
apóbasin (romanization)

accusative singular of ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐς (apóbasis)


ἐλπίσι

ἐλπῐ́σῐ • (elpísi)

ἐλπῐ́σῐ (canonical)
elpísi (romanization)


ἀποβάσει

ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σει • (apobásei)

ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σει (canonical)
apobásei (romanization)

inflection of ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐς (apóbasis):
dative singular

inflection of ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐς (apóbasis):
nominative/accusative/vocative dual


ἀποβάσεις

ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεις • (apobáseis)

ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεις (canonical)
apobáseis (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐς (apóbasis)


ἐλπίδι

ἐλπῐ́δῐ • (elpídi)

ἐλπῐ́δῐ (canonical)
elpídi (romanization)


Ποτειδαίᾳ

Ποτειδαίᾳ • (Poteidaíāi)

dative singular of Ποτείδαιᾰ (Poteídaia)


ἀποβάσεως

ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεως • (apobáseōs)

ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεως (canonical)
apobáseōs (romanization)

genitive singular of ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐς (apóbasis)


ἐλπίδων

ἐλπῐ́δων • (elpídōn)

ἐλπῐ́δων (canonical)
elpídōn (romanization)


ἐλπίδας

ἐλπῐ́δᾰς • (elpídas)

ἐλπῐ́δᾰς (canonical)
elpídas (romanization)


Ποτειδαίας

Ποτειδαίᾱς • (Poteidaíās)

Ποτειδαίᾱς (canonical)
Poteidaíās (romanization)

genitive singular of Ποτείδαιᾰ (Poteídaia)


ἐλπίσιν

ἐλπῐ́σῐν • (elpísin)

ἐλπῐ́σῐν (canonical)
elpísin (romanization)

dative plural of ἐλπῐ́ς (elpís) with movable nu


ἐλπίδες

ἐλπῐ́δες • (elpídes)

ἐλπῐ́δες (canonical)
elpídes (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of ἐλπῐ́ς (elpís)


ἰσχύν

ῐ̓σχῡ́ν • (iskhū́n)

ῐ̓σχῡ́ν (canonical)
iskhū́n (romanization)

accusative singular of ῐ̓σχῡ́ς (iskhū́s)


ψαλίς

grc-noun

ψᾰλίς • (psalís) f (genitive ψᾰλίδος); third declension

ψᾰλίς (canonical)
psalís (romanization)
ψᾰλίδος (genitive)
ἡ ψᾰλῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ψᾰλῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ ψᾰλῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς ψᾰλῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ψᾰλῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ψᾰλῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ψᾰλῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ψᾰλῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ψᾰλῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
ψᾰλῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs psalísi (dative plural)
taîs psalísin (dative plural)
τὴν ψᾰλῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ψᾰλῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ψᾰλῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
ψᾰλῐ́ς (singular vocative)
ψᾰλῐ́δε (dual vocative)
ψᾰλῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek: ψαλίδι (psalídi) (through Koine and diminutive ψαλίδιον)

Mariupol Greek: псалы́дъ (psalýð) (through Koine and diminutive ψαλίδιον)

Uncertain but perhaps related to ψάλιον (psálion, “curb chain”) and ψέλιον (psélion, “armlet”). Maybe from Pre-Greek.

(architecture) vault, crypt, barrel vault

rounded moulding between the capital and the column

(in the plural) rings for the staves of the altar of incense


ἐλπίδος

grc-noun form

ἐλπῐ́δος • (elpídos)

ἐλπῐ́δος (canonical)
elpídos (romanization)


αἰτίας

αἰτῐ́ᾱς • (aitíās)

αἰτῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
aitíās (romanization)

inflection of αἰτῐ́ᾱ (aitíā):
genitive singular

inflection of αἰτῐ́ᾱ (aitíā):
accusative plural


κίνδυνι

κῐ́νδῡνῐ • (kíndūni)

κῐ́νδῡνῐ (canonical)
kíndūni (romanization)


κινδύνῳ

κῐνδῡ́νῳ • (kindū́nōi)

κῐνδῡ́νῳ (canonical)
kindū́nōi (romanization)


φάραγξ

grc-noun

φᾰ́ρᾰγξ • (pháranx) f (genitive φᾰ́ρᾰγγος); third declension

φᾰ́ρᾰγξ (canonical)
pháranx (romanization)
φᾰ́ρᾰγγος (genitive)
ἡ φᾰ́ρᾰγξ (nominative singular)
τὼ φᾰ́ρᾰγγε (dual nominative)
αἱ φᾰ́ρᾰγγες (nominative plural)
τῆς φᾰ́ρᾰγγος (genitive singular)
τοῖν φᾰρᾰ́γγοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φᾰρᾰ́γγων (genitive plural)
τῇ φᾰ́ρᾰγγῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν φᾰρᾰ́γγοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς φᾰ́ρᾰγξῐ (dative plural)
φᾰ́ρᾰγξῐν (dative plural)
taîs pháranxi (dative plural)
taîs pháranxin (dative plural)
τὴν φᾰ́ρᾰγγᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ φᾰ́ρᾰγγε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς φᾰ́ρᾰγγᾰς (accusative plural)
φᾰ́ρᾰγξ (singular vocative)
φᾰ́ρᾰγγε (dual vocative)
φᾰ́ρᾰγγες (plural vocative)

Greek: φαράγγι (farángi)

According to Beekes, from Pre-Greek, like σῆραγξ (sêranx) and φάλαγξ (phálanx). Furnée compares also μάραγοι (máragoi, “overhanging places”) and Spanish barranca (“ravine”). Mark the similar ending in the reconstructed root word for English avalanche, *labanka.
But compare the family of Latin forō, feriō and Armenian բերան (beran, “mouth, opening”), all from *bʰerH- (“to pierce, strike”). Compare also Ancient Greek φάρυγξ (phárunx) and Latin frūmen, both possibly from *bʰruHg- (“to use, enjoy”).


ἀπόβασις

grc-noun

ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐς • (apóbasis) f (genitive ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεως); third declension

ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐς (canonical)
apóbasis (romanization)
ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεως (genitive)
ἡ ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σει (dual nominative)
αἱ ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓ποβᾰσέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σει (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓ποβᾰσέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεσῐ (dative plural)
ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs apobásesi (dative plural)
taîs apobásesin (dative plural)
τὴν ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεις (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐ (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σει (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓ποβᾰ́σεις (plural vocative)


βίρρη

head

βίρρη • (bírrhē)

Furnée suggests a derivation from Asia Minor and compares Svan ბერეჟ (berež, “iron”), Akkadian 𒀭𒁇 (parzillum), Hebrew בַּרְזֶל (barzel, “iron”), Ugaritic 𐎁𐎗𐎏𐎍 (brḏl) and Phoenician 𐤁𐤓𐤆𐤋 (brzl); furthermore Old English bræs (“brass”) and Basque burdin (“iron”). Or, according to Beekes, from Pre-Greek, in view of the geminate consonants.

Hesychius' gives the definition as: πυράγρα (purágra, “pair of fire tongs”), δρέπανον (drépanon, “pruning-knife”).


ἐδηδών

grc-noun

ἐδηδών • (edēdṓn) f (genitive ἐδηδόνος); third declension

edēdṓn (romanization)
ἐδηδόνος (genitive)
ἡ ἐδηδών (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐδηδόνε (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐδηδόνες (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐδηδόνος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐδηδόνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐδηδόνων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐδηδόνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐδηδόνοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐδηδόσῐ (dative plural)
ἐδηδόσῐν (dative plural)
taîs edēdósi (dative plural)
taîs edēdósin (dative plural)
τὴν ἐδηδόνᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐδηδόνε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐδηδόνᾰς (accusative plural)
ἐδηδών (singular vocative)
ἐδηδόνε (dual vocative)
ἐδηδόνες (plural vocative)

Ultimately from ἔδω (édō, “I eat, I consume”).

Hesychius' gives the definition as: φαγέδαινα (phagédaina, “cankersore”).


δερματοθήκη

δερμᾰτοθήκης

δερμᾰτοθήκη • (dermatothḗkē) f (genitive δερμᾰτοθήκης); first declension

δερμᾰτοθήκη (canonical)
dermatothḗkē (romanization)
δερμᾰτοθήκης (genitive)
ἡ δερμᾰτοθήκη (nominative singular)
τὼ δερμᾰτοθήκᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ δερμᾰτοθῆκαι (nominative plural)
τῆς δερμᾰτοθήκης (genitive singular)
τοῖν δερμᾰτοθήκαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δερμᾰτοθηκῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ δερμᾰτοθήκῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν δερμᾰτοθήκαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς δερμᾰτοθήκαις (dative plural)
τὴν δερμᾰτοθήκην (accusative singular)
τὼ δερμᾰτοθήκᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς δερμᾰτοθήκᾱς (accusative plural)
δερμᾰτοθήκη (singular vocative)
δερμᾰτοθήκᾱ (dual vocative)
δερμᾰτοθῆκαι (plural vocative)

From δέρμα (dérma, “skin, leather”) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”).


μύσος

grc-noun

μύσος • (músos) n (genitive μύσους); third declension

músos (romanization)
μύσους (genitive)
τὸ μῠ́σος (nominative singular)
τὼ μῠ́σει (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μῠ́ση (nominative plural)
τοῦ μῠ́σους (genitive singular)
τοῖν μῠσοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν μῠσῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ μῠ́σει (dative singular)
τοῖν μῠσοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς μῠ́σεσῐ (dative plural)
μῠ́σεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs músesi (dative plural)
toîs músesin (dative plural)
τὸ μῠ́σος (accusative singular)
τὼ μῠ́σει (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μῠ́ση (accusative plural)
μῠ́σος (singular vocative)
μῠ́σει (dual vocative)
μῠ́ση (plural vocative)

The word recalls μῖσος (mîsos, “hatred”) but remains without certain etymology. Pokorny compares Irish mosach (“shaggy, bristly”), Low German mussig (“dirty”) and Russian му́слить (múslitʹ, “to suck, beslaver”). The group has been compared with the root of μαδάω (madáō, “to be moist”), but this remains hypothetical.

unk

without certain etymology


βασιλήϊον

grc-noun

βᾰσῐλήῐ̈ον • (basilḗïon) n (genitive βᾰσῐληῐ̈́ου); second declension

βᾰσῐλήῐ̈ον (canonical)
basilḗïon (romanization)
βᾰσῐληῐ̈́ου (genitive)
τὸ βᾰσῐλήῐ̈ον (nominative singular)
τὼ βᾰσῐληῐ̈́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ βᾰσῐλήῐ̈ᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ βᾰσῐληῐ̈́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν βᾰσῐληῐ̈́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βᾰσῐληῐ̈́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ βᾰσῐληῐ̈́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν βᾰσῐληῐ̈́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖσῐ (dative plural)
τοῖσῐν βᾰσῐληῐ̈́οισῐ (dative plural)
βᾰσῐληῐ̈́οισῐν (dative plural)
βᾰσῐληῐ̈́οις (dative plural)
toîsi basilēḯoisi (dative plural)
toîsi basilēḯoisin (dative plural)
toîsini (dative plural)
toîsinin (dative plural)
basilēḯois (dative plural)
τὸ βᾰσῐλήῐ̈ον (accusative singular)
τὼ βᾰσῐληῐ̈́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ βᾰσῐλήῐ̈ᾰ (accusative plural)
βᾰσῐλήῐ̈ον (singular vocative)
βᾰσῐληῐ̈́ω (dual vocative)
βᾰσῐλήῐ̈ᾰ (plural vocative)

βα‧σι‧λή‧ϊ‧ον


ὤγανον

head

ὤγανον • (ṓganon) n

Possibly from a Paleo-Balkan language, derived from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to ride”), for which compare Proto-Germanic *wagnaz, Proto-Celtic *wegnos (“wagon, cart”). Alternatively akin to ἄγω (ágō, “to drive”), though the formation is unclear.

ὤγανον· κνημίς ἁμάξης

[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Ω:


ἀρή

grc-noun

ἀρή • (arḗ) f (genitive ἀρῆς); first declension

arḗ (romanization)
ἀρῆς (genitive)
ἡ ἀρή (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀρᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀραί (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀρῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀραῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀρῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀραῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀραῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ἀρήν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀρᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀρᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ἀρή (singular vocative)
ἀρᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ἀραί (plural vocative)

Uncertain. The word has been connected with ἄρος (áros, “involuntary damage”), ἀπαρές (aparés, “healthy”), ἀρειή (areiḗ, “cursing, threatening”) and also with Ἄρης (Árēs).


φάγρος

φάγρος • (phágros) m (genitive φάγρου); second declension

phágros (romanization)
φάγρου (genitive)
ὁ φᾰ́γρος (nominative singular)
τὼ φᾰ́γρω (dual nominative)
οἱ φᾰ́γροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ φᾰ́γρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν φᾰ́γροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φᾰ́γρων (genitive plural)
τῷ φᾰ́γρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν φᾰ́γροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς φᾰ́γροις (dative plural)
τὸν φᾰ́γρον (accusative singular)
τὼ φᾰ́γρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς φᾰ́γρους (accusative plural)
φᾰ́γρε (singular vocative)
φᾰ́γρω (dual vocative)
φᾰ́γροι (plural vocative)

desctree

→ Latin: phager
Catalan: pagre
Galician: prago
Spanish: pargo
→ English: porgy

According to Beekes, the presence of the variants leads to a Pre-Greek origin.

Pagrus pagrus
Pagrus pagrus#Translingual


φάγρος

Might be formally and semantically identical to Old Armenian բարկ (bark, “bitter, sharp of taste”), so from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-ro- (“sharpening”).


ἱρεύς

grc-noun

ῑ̔ρεύς • (hīreús) m (genitive ῑ̔ρέος); third declension

ῑ̔ρεύς (canonical)
hīreús (romanization)
ῑ̔ρέος (genitive)
ὁ ῑ̔ρεύς (nominative singular)
τὼ ῑ̔ρῆ (dual nominative)
οἱ ῑ̔ρέες (nominative plural)
ῑ̔ρεῖς (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῑ̔ρέος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῑ̔ρέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῑ̔ρέων (genitive plural)
τῷ ῑ̔ρέῐ̈ (dative singular)
ῑ̔ρεῖ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῑ̔ρέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖσῐ (dative plural)
τοῖσῐν ῑ̔ρεῦσῐ (dative plural)
ῑ̔ρεῦσῐν (dative plural)
toîsi hīreûsi (dative plural)
toîsi hīreûsin (dative plural)
toîsini (dative plural)
toîsinin (dative plural)
τὸν ῑ̔ρέᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ῑ̔ρῆ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ῑ̔ρέᾰς (accusative plural)
ῑ̔ρεῦ (singular vocative)
ῑ̔ρῆ (dual vocative)
ῑ̔ρέες (plural vocative)
ῑ̔ρεῖς (plural vocative)

Ionic and Epic form of ῐ̔ερεύς (hiereús)


σταγόνων

grc-noun form

στᾰγόνων • (stagónōn) f

στᾰγόνων (canonical)
stagónōn (romanization)


σταγόνας

στᾰγόνᾰς • (stagónas) f

στᾰγόνᾰς (canonical)
stagónas (romanization)


σταγόνες

στᾰγόνες • (stagónes) f

στᾰγόνες (canonical)
stagónes (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of στᾰγών (stagṓn)


φαγέδαινα

grc-noun

φᾰγέδαινᾰ • (phagédaina) f (genitive φᾰγέδαίνης); first declension

φᾰγέδαινᾰ (canonical)
phagédaina (romanization)
φᾰγέδαίνης (genitive)
ἡ φᾰγέδαινᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ φᾰγεδαίνᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ φᾰγέδαιναι (nominative plural)
τῆς φᾰγεδαίνης (genitive singular)
τοῖν φᾰγεδαίναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φᾰγεδαινῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ φᾰγεδαίνῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν φᾰγεδαίναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς φᾰγεδαίναις (dative plural)
τὴν φᾰγέδαινᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ φᾰγεδαίνᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς φᾰγεδαίνᾱς (accusative plural)
φᾰγέδαινᾰ (singular vocative)
φᾰγεδαίνᾱ (dual vocative)
φᾰγέδαιναι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: phagedaena

Ultimately from ἔφαγον (éphagon, “devour, consume”) + -αινα (-aina).


γεῖσον

grc-noun

γεῖσον • (geîson) n (genitive γείσου); second declension

geîson (romanization)
γείσου (genitive)
τὸ γεῖσον (nominative singular)
τὼ γείσω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ γεῖσᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ γείσου (genitive singular)
τοῖν γείσοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν γείσων (genitive plural)
τῷ γείσῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν γείσοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς γείσοις (dative plural)
τὸ γεῖσον (accusative singular)
τὼ γείσω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ γεῖσᾰ (accusative plural)
γεῖσον (singular vocative)
γείσω (dual vocative)
γεῖσᾰ (plural vocative)

According to Stephanus of Byzantium, a Carian word related to γίσσα (gíssa, “stone”). Furnée compares Georgian ხრეში (xreši, “gravel”) and κίσηρις (kísēris, “pumice stone”). In any case, the word is a loan, either from an Anatolian language or from Pre-Greek.

(architecture) projecting part of the roof, cornice


οἰκίᾳ

grc-noun form

οἰκῐ́ᾳ • (oikíāi)

οἰκῐ́ᾳ (canonical)
oikíāi (romanization)


αἴῃ

αἴῃ • (aíēi)


αἶαν

αἶᾰν • (aîan)


οἰκίαιν

οἰκῐ́αιν • (oikíain)

οἰκῐ́αιν (canonical)
oikíain (romanization)


οἰκίης

οἰκῐ́ης • (oikíēs)

οἰκῐ́ης (canonical)
oikíēs (romanization)


οἰκίαι

οἰκῐ́αι • (oikíai)

οἰκῐ́αι (canonical)
oikíai (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of οἰκῐ́ᾱ (oikíā)


οἰκίαις

οἰκῐ́αις • (oikíais)

οἰκῐ́αις (canonical)
oikíais (romanization)


οἰκίῃ

οἰκῐ́ῃ • (oikíēi)

οἰκῐ́ῃ (canonical)
oikíēi (romanization)


οἰκίαν

οἰκῐ́ᾱν • (oikíān)

οἰκῐ́ᾱν (canonical)
oikíān (romanization)


οἰκίην

οἰκῐ́ην • (oikíēn)

οἰκῐ́ην (canonical)
oikíēn (romanization)


αἴης

αἴης • (aíēs)


οἰκίας

οἰκῐ́ᾱς • (oikíās)

οἰκῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
oikíās (romanization)

inflection of οἰκῐ́ᾱ (oikíā):
genitive singular

inflection of οἰκῐ́ᾱ (oikíā):
accusative plural


οἰκιέων

οἰκῐέων • (oikiéōn)

οἰκῐέων (canonical)
oikiéōn (romanization)


συμβάσει

σῠμβᾰ́σει • (sumbásei)

σῠμβᾰ́σει (canonical)
sumbásei (romanization)


ξυμβάσεως

ξῠμβᾰ́σεως • (xumbáseōs)

ξῠμβᾰ́σεως (canonical)
xumbáseōs (romanization)

genitive singular of ξῠ́μβᾰσῐς (xúmbasis)


ξύμβασιν

ξῠ́μβᾰσῐν • (xúmbasin)

ξῠ́μβᾰσῐν (canonical)
xúmbasin (romanization)

accusative singular of ξῠ́μβᾰσῐς (xúmbasis)


ξυμβάσει

ξῠμβᾰ́σει • (xumbásei)

ξῠμβᾰ́σει (canonical)
xumbásei (romanization)


αἶα

grc-noun

αἶᾰ • (aîa) f (genitive αἴης); first declension

αἶᾰ (canonical)
aîa (romanization)
αἴης (genitive)
αἶᾰ (nominative singular)
αἴης (genitive singular)
αἴῃ (dative singular)
αἶᾰν (accusative singular)
αἶᾰ (singular vocative)


συμβάσεως

grc-noun form

σῠμβᾰ́σεως • (sumbáseōs)

σῠμβᾰ́σεως (canonical)
sumbáseōs (romanization)

genitive singular of σῠ́μβᾰσῐς (súmbasis)


τιμωρίαν

τῑμωρῐ́ᾱν • (tīmōríān)

τῑμωρῐ́ᾱν (canonical)
tīmōríān (romanization)

accusative singular of τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ (tīmōríā)


τιμωρίαι

τῑμωρῐ́αι • (tīmōríai)

τῑμωρῐ́αι (canonical)
tīmōríai (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ (tīmōríā)


τιμωρίαις

τῑμωρῐ́αις • (tīmōríais)

τῑμωρῐ́αις (canonical)
tīmōríais (romanization)


τιμωρίας

τῑμωρῐ́ᾱς • (tīmōríās)

τῑμωρῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
tīmōríās (romanization)

inflection of τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ (tīmōríā):
genitive singular

inflection of τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ (tīmōríā):
accusative plural


τιμωρίᾳ

τῑμωρῐ́ᾳ • (tīmōríāi)

τῑμωρῐ́ᾳ (canonical)
tīmōríāi (romanization)


τιμωριῶν

τῑμωρῐῶν • (tīmōriôn)

τῑμωρῐῶν (canonical)
tīmōriôn (romanization)


φυλακῇ

φῠλᾰκῇ (canonical)
phulakêi (romanization)


συμβάσεις

σῠμβᾰ́σεις • (sumbáseis)

σῠμβᾰ́σεις (canonical)
sumbáseis (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of σῠ́μβᾰσῐς (súmbasis)


φυλακαῖς

φῠλᾰκαῖς • (phulakaîs)

φῠλᾰκαῖς (canonical)
phulakaîs (romanization)


φυλακῆς

φῠλᾰκῆς • (phulakês)

φῠλᾰκῆς (canonical)
phulakês (romanization)


φυλακῶν

φῠλᾰκῶν • (phulakôn)

φῠλᾰκῶν (canonical)
phulakôn (romanization)


φυλακαί

φῠλᾰκαί • (phulakaí)

φῠλᾰκαί (canonical)
phulakaí (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of φῠλᾰκή (phulakḗ)


συμβάσεων

σῠμβᾰ́σεων • (sumbáseōn)

σῠμβᾰ́σεων (canonical)
sumbáseōn (romanization)


φυλακάς

φῠλᾰκᾱ́ς • (phulakā́s)

φῠλᾰκᾱ́ς (canonical)
phulakā́s (romanization)


ὠφελίαν

ὠφελῐ́ᾱν • (ōphelíān)

ὠφελῐ́ᾱν (canonical)
ōphelíān (romanization)

accusative singular of ὠφελῐ́ᾱ (ōphelíā)


ὠφελίας

ὠφελῐ́ᾱς • (ōphelíās)

ὠφελῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
ōphelíās (romanization)

inflection of ὠφελῐ́ᾱ (ōphelíā):
genitive singular

inflection of ὠφελῐ́ᾱ (ōphelíā):
accusative plural


σύμβασιν

σῠ́μβᾰσῐν • (súmbasin)

σῠ́μβᾰσῐν (canonical)
súmbasin (romanization)

accusative singular of σῠ́μβᾰσῐς (súmbasis)


ὠφελίᾳ

ὠφελῐ́ᾳ • (ōphelíāi)

ὠφελῐ́ᾳ (canonical)
ōphelíāi (romanization)


οἰκίη

grc-noun

οἰκῐ́η • (oikíē) f (genitive οἰκῐ́ης); first declension

οἰκῐ́η (canonical)
oikíē (romanization)
οἰκῐ́ης (genitive)
ἡ οἰκῐ́η (nominative singular)
τὼ οἰκῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ οἰκῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς οἰκῐ́ης (genitive singular)
τοῖν οἰκῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν οἰκῐέων (genitive plural)
οἰκῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ οἰκῐ́ῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν οἰκῐ́αιν (dative dual)
τῇσῐ (dative plural)
τῇσῐν οἰκῐ́ῃσῐ (dative plural)
οἰκῐ́ῃσῐν (dative plural)
têisi oikíēisi (dative plural)
têisi oikíēisin (dative plural)
têisini (dative plural)
têisinin (dative plural)
τὴν οἰκῐ́ην (accusative singular)
τὼ οἰκῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς οἰκῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
οἰκῐ́η (singular vocative)
οἰκῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
οἰκῐ́αι (plural vocative)


Εἱλώτων

grc-noun form

Εἱλώτων • (Heilṓtōn)


ἔθνη

ἔθνη • (éthnē)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ἔθνος (éthnos)


ἐθνῶν

ἐθνῶν • (ethnôn)


χωρῶν

χωρῶν • (khōrôn)

/kʰɔː.rɔ̂ːn/

/kʰɔː.rɔ̂ːn/


ἔθνεϊ

ἔθνεῐ̈ • (éthneï)

ἔθνεῐ̈ (canonical)
éthneï (romanization)


ἔθνει

ἔθνει • (éthnei)

inflection of ἔθνος (éthnos):
dative singular

inflection of ἔθνος (éthnos):
nominative/accusative/vocative dual


ἔθνεα

ἔθνεᾰ • (éthnea)


χώρᾳ

χώρᾳ • (khṓrāi)


φρουρίοις

φρουρῐ́οις • (phrouríois)

φρουρῐ́οις (canonical)
phrouríois (romanization)


χώραις

χώραις • (khṓrais)


φρουροί

φρουροί • (phrouroí)

nominative/vocative plural of φρουρός (phrourós)


ἐθνέων

ἐθνέων • (ethnéōn)


ἔθνεσι

ἔθνεσῐ • (éthnesi)

ἔθνεσῐ (canonical)
éthnesi (romanization)


φρουρίῳ

φρουρῐ́ῳ • (phrouríōi)

φρουρῐ́ῳ (canonical)
phrouríōi (romanization)


πρέσβεων

πρέσβεων • (présbeōn)


φρούρια

φρούρῐᾰ • (phroúria)

φρούρῐᾰ (canonical)
phroúria (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of φρούρῐον (phroúrion)


ἔθνεσιν

ἔθνεσῐν • (éthnesin)

ἔθνεσῐν (canonical)
éthnesin (romanization)

dative plural of ἔθνος (éthnos) with movable nu


Βρασίδου

Βρᾱσῐ́δου • (Brāsídou)

Βρᾱσῐ́δου (canonical)
Brāsídou (romanization)

genitive singular of Βρᾱσῐ́δᾱς (Brāsídās)


φρουρούς

φρουρούς • (phrouroús)


χώραιν

χώραιν • (khṓrain)


φρουρίου

φρουρῐ́ου • (phrouríou)

φρουρῐ́ου (canonical)
phrouríou (romanization)

genitive singular of φρούρῐον (phroúrion)


ἔθνεος

ἔθνεος • (éthneos)


ξύμβασις

grc-noun

ξῠ́μβᾰσῐς • (xúmbasis) f (genitive ξῠμβᾰ́σεως); third declension

ξῠ́μβᾰσῐς (canonical)
xúmbasis (romanization)
ξῠμβᾰ́σεως (genitive)
ἡ ξῠ́μβᾰσῐς (nominative singular)
αἱ ξῠμβᾰ́σεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ξῠμβᾰ́σεως (genitive singular)
τῶν ξῠμβᾰ́σεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ξῠμβᾰ́σει (dative singular)
ταῖς ξῠμβᾰ́σεσῐ (dative plural)
ξῠμβᾰ́σεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs xumbásesi (dative plural)
taîs xumbásesin (dative plural)
τὴν ξῠ́μβᾰσῐν (accusative singular)
τᾱ̀ς ξῠμβᾰ́σεις (accusative plural)
ξῠ́μβᾰσῐ (singular vocative)
ξῠμβᾰ́σεις (plural vocative)


φρουρίων

grc-noun form

φρουρῐ́ων • (phrouríōn)

φρουρῐ́ων (canonical)
phrouríōn (romanization)


σύμβασις

grc-noun

σῠ́μβᾰσῐς • (súmbasis) f (genitive σῠμβᾰ́σεως); third declension

σῠ́μβᾰσῐς (canonical)
súmbasis (romanization)
σῠμβᾰ́σεως (genitive)
ἡ σῠ́μβᾰσῐς (nominative singular)
αἱ σῠμβᾰ́σεις (nominative plural)
τῆς σῠμβᾰ́σεως (genitive singular)
τῶν σῠμβᾰ́σεων (genitive plural)
τῇ σῠμβᾰ́σει (dative singular)
ταῖς σῠμβᾰ́σεσῐ (dative plural)
σῠμβᾰ́σεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs sumbásesi (dative plural)
taîs sumbásesin (dative plural)
τὴν σῠ́μβᾰσῐν (accusative singular)
τᾱ̀ς σῠμβᾰ́σεις (accusative plural)
σῠ́μβᾰσῐ (singular vocative)
σῠμβᾰ́σεις (plural vocative)
ἡ σῠ́μβᾰσῐς (nominative singular)
αἱ σῠμβᾰ́σῐες (nominative plural)
τῆς σῠμβᾰ́σῐος (genitive singular)
τῶν σῠμβᾰσῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῇ σῠμβᾰ́σῑ (dative singular)
τῇσῐ (dative plural)
τῇσῐν σῠμβᾰ́σῐσῐ (dative plural)
σῠμβᾰ́σῐσῐν (dative plural)
têisi sumbásisi (dative plural)
têisi sumbásisin (dative plural)
têisini (dative plural)
têisinin (dative plural)
τὴν σῠ́μβᾰσῐν (accusative singular)
τᾱ̀ς σῠμβᾰ́σῑς (accusative plural)
σῠμβᾰ́σῐᾰς (accusative plural)
σῠ́μβᾰσῐ (singular vocative)
σῠμβᾰ́σῐες (plural vocative)


ἔθνους

grc-noun form

ἔθνους • (éthnous)


χῶραι

χῶραι • (khôrai)

nominative/vocative plural of χώρᾱ (khṓrā)


Βρασίδᾳ

Βρᾱσῐ́δᾳ • (Brāsídāi)

Βρᾱσῐ́δᾳ (canonical)
Brāsídāi (romanization)


οἰκιῶν

οἰκῐῶν • (oikiôn)

οἰκῐῶν (canonical)
oikiôn (romanization)


φρουροῖς

φρουροῖς • (phrouroîs)


φρούριον

grc-noun

φρούρῐον • (phroúrion) n (genitive φρουρῐ́ου); second declension

φρούρῐον (canonical)
phroúrion (romanization)
φρουρῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ φρούρῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ φρουρῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ φρούρῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ φρουρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν φρουρῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φρουρῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ φρουρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν φρουρῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς φρουρῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ φρούρῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ φρουρῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ φρούρῐᾰ (accusative plural)
φρούρῐον (singular vocative)
φρουρῐ́ω (dual vocative)
φρούρῐᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Greek: φρούριο (froúrio) (learned)

φρουρός (phrourós, “watchman”) + -ιον (-ion)


ὑπήκοον

grc-noun

ῠ̔πήκοον • (hupḗkoon) n (genitive ῠ̔πηκόου); second declension

ῠ̔πήκοον (canonical)
hupḗkoon (romanization)
ῠ̔πηκόου (genitive)
τὸ ῠ̔πήκοον (nominative singular)
τὼ ῠ̔πηκόω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ῠ̔πήκοᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῠ̔πηκόου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῠ̔πηκόοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῠ̔πηκόων (genitive plural)
τῷ ῠ̔πηκόῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῠ̔πηκόοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῠ̔πηκόοις (dative plural)
τὸ ῠ̔πήκοον (accusative singular)
τὼ ῠ̔πηκόω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ῠ̔πήκοᾰ (accusative plural)
ῠ̔πήκοον (singular vocative)
ῠ̔πηκόω (dual vocative)
ῠ̔πήκοᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Hypecoum

Neuter form of ῠ̔πήκοος (hupḗkoos, “hearkening”).


φρουρῶν

grc-noun form

φρουρῶν • (phrourôn)


πάτρια

grc-noun

πᾰ́τρῐᾰ • (pátria) n (genitive πᾰτρῐ́ων); second declension

πᾰ́τρῐᾰ (canonical)
pátria (romanization)
πᾰτρῐ́ων (genitive)
τᾰ̀ πᾰ́τρῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τῶν πᾰτρῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τοῖς πᾰτρῐ́οις (dative plural)
τᾰ̀ πᾰ́τρῐᾰ (accusative plural)
πᾰ́τρῐᾰ (plural vocative)

Substantivization of the neuter plural of πᾰ́τρῐος (pátrios, “ancestral”).


θρύον

θρῠ́ον • (thrúon) n (genitive θρῠ́ου); second declension

θρῠ́ον (canonical)
thrúon (romanization)
θρῠ́ου (genitive)
τὸ θρῠ́ον (nominative singular)
τὼ θρῠ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ θρῠ́ᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ θρῠ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν θρῠ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν θρῠ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ θρῠ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν θρῠ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς θρῠ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ θρῠ́ον (accusative singular)
τὼ θρῠ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ θρῠ́ᾰ (accusative plural)
θρῠ́ον (singular vocative)
θρῠ́ω (dual vocative)
θρῠ́ᾰ (plural vocative)

Formally, one may compare βρύον (brúon), but further details are unclear. The connection with Proto-Slavic *trъstь (“cane”) is impossible because of the anlaut. The variants point to a Pre-Greek origin, which is not unexpected in the case of a plant name.

Datura stramonium
Datura stramonium#Translingual


πυράγρα

πῠράγρᾱ • (purágrā) f (genitive πῠράγρᾱς); first declension

πῠράγρᾱ (canonical)
purágrā (romanization)
πῠράγρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ πῠράγρᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ πῠράγρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ πῠράγραι (nominative plural)
τῆς πῠράγρᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν πῠράγραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πῠραγρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ πῠράγρᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πῠράγραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πῠράγραις (dative plural)
τὴν πῠράγρᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ πῠράγρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πῠράγρᾱς (accusative plural)
πῠράγρᾱ (singular vocative)
πῠράγρᾱ (dual vocative)
πῠράγραι (plural vocative)
ἡ πῠράγρη (nominative singular)
τὼ πῠράγρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ πῠράγραι (nominative plural)
τῆς πῠράγρης (genitive singular)
τοῖν πῠράγραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πῠραγρέων (genitive plural)
πῠραγρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ πῠράγρῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν πῠράγραιν (dative dual)
τῇσῐ (dative plural)
τῇσῐν πῠράγρῃσῐ (dative plural)
πῠράγρῃσῐν (dative plural)
têisi purágrēisi (dative plural)
têisi purágrēisin (dative plural)
têisini (dative plural)
têisinin (dative plural)
τὴν πῠράγρην (accusative singular)
τὼ πῠράγρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πῠράγρᾱς (accusative plural)
πῠράγρη (singular vocative)
πῠράγρᾱ (dual vocative)
πῠράγραι (plural vocative)

From πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) + ἄγρᾱ (ágrā, “catching”).


βᾶρις

grc-noun

βᾶρῐς • (bâris) f (genitive βᾱ́ρῐδος); third declension

βᾶρῐς (canonical)
bâris (romanization)
βᾱ́ρῐδος (genitive)
ἡ βᾶρῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ βᾱ́ρῐδε (dual nominative)
αἱ βᾱ́ρῐδες (nominative plural)
τῆς βᾱ́ρῐδος (genitive singular)
τοῖν βᾱρῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βᾱρῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ βᾱ́ρῐδῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν βᾱρῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς βᾱ́ρῐσῐ (dative plural)
βᾱ́ρῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs bā́risi (dative plural)
taîs bā́risin (dative plural)
τὴν βᾱ́ρῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ βᾱ́ρῐδε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς βᾱ́ρῐδᾰς (accusative plural)
βᾶρῐς (singular vocative)
βᾱ́ρῐδε (dual vocative)
βᾱ́ρῐδες (plural vocative)

→ English: baris (learned)

→ Latin: bāris (see there for further descendants)

From Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare), from Demotic br, from Egyptian bꜣjr (“transport ship”), b-bA-A-y:r*Z1-P1

baris (a type of flat-bottomed freighter used on the Nile in Ancient Egypt)


βᾶρις

βᾶρῐς • (bâris) f (genitive βᾱ́ρεως); third declension

βᾶρῐς (canonical)
bâris (romanization)
βᾱ́ρεως (genitive)
ἡ βᾶρῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ βᾱ́ρει (dual nominative)
αἱ βᾱ́ρεις (nominative plural)
τῆς βᾱ́ρεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν βᾱρέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βᾱ́ρεων (genitive plural)
τῇ βᾱ́ρει (dative singular)
τοῖν βᾱρέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς βᾱ́ρεσῐ (dative plural)
βᾱ́ρεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs bā́resi (dative plural)
taîs bā́resin (dative plural)
τὴν βᾶρῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ βᾱ́ρει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς βᾱ́ρεις (accusative plural)
βᾶρῐ (singular vocative)
βᾱ́ρει (dual vocative)
βᾱ́ρεις (plural vocative)

Probably from Illyrian, confronting βαυρία (bauría, “house, dwelling”) and βύριον (búrion, “house”). Might be related to Proto-Albanian *bhou̯onā (“dwelling, abode”), *bhunā (“hut”), but the lack of an -r- or even an initial -a- makes this unlikely.


σπίνος

σπῐ́νος • (spínos) m (genitive σπῐ́νου); second declension

σπῐ́νος (canonical)
spínos (romanization)
σπῐ́νου (genitive)
ὁ σπῐ́νος (nominative singular)
τὼ σπῐ́νω (dual nominative)
οἱ σπῐ́νοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σπῐ́νου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σπῐ́νοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σπῐ́νων (genitive plural)
τῷ σπῐ́νῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σπῐ́νοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σπῐ́νοις (dative plural)
τὸν σπῐ́νον (accusative singular)
τὼ σπῐ́νω (accusative dual)
τοὺς σπῐ́νους (accusative plural)
σπῐ́νε (singular vocative)
σπῐ́νω (dual vocative)
σπῐ́νοι (plural vocative)

Greek: σπίνος (spínos)

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ping- (“small bird, sparrow”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *finkiz (“finch”), Welsh pinc (“finch”) and Sanskrit फिङ्गक (phiṅgaka, “shrike”).

der

Fringilla coelebs
Fringilla coelebs#Translingual

kind of stone, which blazes when water touches it


πτέλας

head

πτέλας • (ptélas)

A possible cognate would be πτελέα (pteléa, “elm”), but this leaves much unexplained. The connection with Lithuanian kiaũlė (“pig, swine”) and Sanskrit किरि (kiri, “boar, hog”) should also be rejected. The connection with πελιτνός (pelitnós) and πελιός (peliós) is arbitrary. The word may well be Pre-Greek, in view of the initial "πτ-".


ἄφρισσα

grc-noun

ἄφρισσᾰ • (áphrissa) f (genitive ἀφρίσσης); first declension

ἄφρισσᾰ (canonical)
áphrissa (romanization)
ἀφρίσσης (genitive)
ἡ ἄφρισσᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀφρίσσᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἄφρισσαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀφρίσσης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀφρίσσαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀφρισσῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀφρίσσῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀφρίσσαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀφρίσσαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἄφρισσᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀφρίσσᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀφρίσσᾱς (accusative plural)
ἄφρισσᾰ (singular vocative)
ἀφρίσσᾱ (dual vocative)
ἄφρισσαι (plural vocative)

Translingual: Aphrissa

Furnée connects this word with ἀφία (aphía, “lesser celandine”). The suffix -ισσ- (-iss-) suggests a Pre-Greek word.

Dracunculus vulgaris
Dracunculus vulgaris#Translingual


γίγγρος

γίγγρος • (gíngros) m (genitive γίγγρου); second declension

gíngros (romanization)
γίγγρου (genitive)
ὁ γῐ́γγρος (nominative singular)
τὼ γῐ́γγρω (dual nominative)
οἱ γῐ́γγροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ γῐ́γγρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν γῐ́γγροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν γῐ́γγρων (genitive plural)
τῷ γῐ́γγρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν γῐ́γγροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς γῐ́γγροις (dative plural)
τὸν γῐ́γγρον (accusative singular)
τὼ γῐ́γγρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς γῐ́γγρους (accusative plural)
γῐ́γγρε (singular vocative)
γῐ́γγρω (dual vocative)
γῐ́γγροι (plural vocative)

Probably of onomatopoeic origin and thus not related to γῆρυς (gêrus) or γέρανος (géranos).


μηκώνιον

μηκώνῐον • (mēkṓnion) n (genitive μηκώνῐ́ου); second declension

μηκώνῐον (canonical)
mēkṓnion (romanization)
μηκώνῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ μηκώνῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ μηκωνῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μηκώνῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μηκωνῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μηκωνῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μηκωνῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ μηκωνῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μηκωνῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μηκωνῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ μηκώνῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ μηκωνῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μηκώνῐᾰ (accusative plural)
μηκώνῐον (singular vocative)
μηκωνῐ́ω (dual vocative)
μηκώνῐᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Latin: mēcōnium

From μήκων (mḗkōn, “poppy”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).

af

meconium, discharge from the bowels of new-born children


ἀκοντιστάς

grc-noun form

ᾰ̓κοντῐστᾱ́ς

ᾰ̓κοντῐστᾱ́ς • (akontistā́s)

ᾰ̓κοντῐστᾱ́ς (canonical)
akontistā́s (romanization)

accusative plural of ᾰ̓κοντῐστής (akontistḗs)


ἀκοντισταί

ᾰ̓κοντῐσταί • (akontistaí)

ᾰ̓κοντῐσταί (canonical)
akontistaí (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of ᾰ̓κοντῐστής (akontistḗs)


ἀκοντιστῶν

ᾰ̓κοντῐστῶν • (akontistôn)

ᾰ̓κοντῐστῶν (canonical)
akontistôn (romanization)

genitive plural of ᾰ̓κοντῐστής (akontistḗs)


δώραξ

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δώραξ • (dṓrax)

Hesychius' gives the definition as: σπλήν (splḗn, “spleen”), as they say in Macedonia


ἀκοντισταῖς

grc-noun form

ᾰ̓κοντῐσταῖς

ᾰ̓κοντῐσταῖς • (akontistaîs)

ᾰ̓κοντῐσταῖς (canonical)
akontistaîs (romanization)

dative plural of ᾰ̓κοντῐστής (akontistḗs)


μόθος

grc-noun

μόθος • (móthos) m (genitive μόθου); second declension

móthos (romanization)
μόθου (genitive)
ὁ μόθος (nominative singular)
τὼ μόθω (dual nominative)
οἱ μόθοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ μόθου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μόθοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μόθων (genitive plural)
τῷ μόθῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μόθοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μόθοις (dative plural)
τὸν μόθον (accusative singular)
τὼ μόθω (accusative dual)
τοὺς μόθους (accusative plural)
μόθε (singular vocative)
μόθω (dual vocative)
μόθοι (plural vocative)

No cognates outside Greek. Has been compared with Proto-Slavic *metàti (“to throw”) and with Sanskrit मथति (mathati, “to stir”) but this seems unprobable. Perhaps from Pre-Greek.


Ἀρκάσι

grc-noun form

Ᾰ̓ρκᾰ́σῐ • (Arkási)

Ᾰ̓ρκᾰ́σῐ (canonical)
Arkási (romanization)


Λοκροί

Λοκροί • (Lokroí)

nominative/vocative plural of Λοκρός (Lokrós)


ἀκοντιστής

grc-noun

ᾰ̓κοντῐστής • (akontistḗs) m (genitive ᾰ̓κοντῐστοῦ); first declension

ᾰ̓κοντῐστής (canonical)
akontistḗs (romanization)
ᾰ̓κοντῐστοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ᾰ̓κοντῐστής (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓κοντῐστᾱ́ (dual nominative)
οἱ ᾰ̓κοντῐσταί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾰ̓κοντῐστοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓κοντῐσταῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓κοντῐστῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾰ̓κοντῐστῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓κοντῐσταῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ᾰ̓κοντῐσταῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ᾰ̓κοντῐστήν (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓κοντῐστᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ᾰ̓κοντῐστᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓κοντῐστᾰ́ (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓κοντῐστᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓κοντῐσταί (plural vocative)


ἀρράβη

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ἀρράβη • (arrhábē)

Hesychius' gives the definition as: θύρα (thúra, “door”) οἷον (hoîon, “such as”) γέρρον (gérrhon, “of wickerwork”).


στεργάνος

στεργάνος • (stergános)

Unknown. Not related to Latin stercus (“dung”) and Welsh trwnc (“urine”).

Hesychius' gives the definition as: κοπρών (koprṓn, “place for dung”).