τυροκομεῖον

grc-noun

τῡροκομεῖον • (tūrokomeîon) n (genitive τῡροκομείου); second declension

τῡροκομεῖον (canonical)
tūrokomeîon (romanization)
τῡροκομείου (genitive)
τὸ τῡροκομεῖον (nominative singular)
τὼ τῡροκομείω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ τῡροκομεῖᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ τῡροκομείου (genitive singular)
τοῖν τῡροκομείοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τῡροκομείων (genitive plural)
τῷ τῡροκομείῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν τῡροκομείοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς τῡροκομείοις (dative plural)
τὸ τῡροκομεῖον (accusative singular)
τὼ τῡροκομείω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ τῡροκομεῖᾰ (accusative plural)
τῡροκομεῖον (singular vocative)
τῡροκομείω (dual vocative)
τῡροκομεῖᾰ (plural vocative)

From τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”) + κομέω (koméō, “to take care of”) + -εῖον (-eîon).


ἡλιοσκόπιον

grc-noun

ἡλῐοσκοπῐ́ου

ἡλῐοσκόπῐον • (hēlioskópion) n (genitive ἡλῐοσκοπῐ́ου); second declension

ἡλῐοσκόπῐον (canonical)
hēlioskópion (romanization)
ἡλῐοσκοπῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ ἡλῐοσκόπῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἡλῐοσκοπῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἡλῐοσκόπῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἡλῐοσκοπῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἡλῐοσκοπῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἡλῐοσκοπῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἡλῐοσκοπῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἡλῐοσκοπῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἡλῐοσκοπῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ ἡλῐοσκόπῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἡλῐοσκοπῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἡλῐοσκόπῐᾰ (accusative plural)
ἡλῐοσκόπῐον (singular vocative)
ἡλῐοσκοπῐ́ω (dual vocative)
ἡλῐοσκόπῐᾰ (plural vocative)

From ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”) + σκοπέω (skopéō, “to watch”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).

affix

Euphorbia helioscopia
Euphorbia helioscopia#Translingual


Συριαρχία

→ Latin: Syriarchia


Συριάρχης

grc-noun

Συριάρχης • (Suriárkhēs) m (genitive Συριάρχου); first declension

Suriárkhēs (romanization)
Συριάρχου (genitive)
ὁ Συριάρχης (nominative singular)
τὼ Συριάρχᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Συριάρχαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Συριάρχου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Συριάρχαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Συριαρχῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Συριάρχῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Συριάρχαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Συριάρχαις (dative plural)
τὸν Συριάρχην (accusative singular)
τὼ Συριάρχᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Συριάρχᾱς (accusative plural)
Συριάρχᾰ (singular vocative)
Συριάρχᾱ (dual vocative)
Συριάρχαι (plural vocative)

desctree

Latin: Syriarcha
English: Syriarch
French: syriarque


Ἀσιάρχης

grc-noun

Ἀσιάρχης • (Asiárkhēs) m (genitive Ἀσιάρχου); first declension

Asiárkhēs (romanization)
Ἀσιάρχου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀσιάρχης (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἀσιάρχᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Ἀσιάρχαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἀσιάρχου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἀσιάρχαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἀσιαρχῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἀσιάρχῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἀσιάρχαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἀσιάρχαις (dative plural)
τὸν Ἀσιάρχην (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἀσιάρχᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ἀσιάρχᾱς (accusative plural)
Ἀσιάρχᾰ (singular vocative)
Ἀσιάρχᾱ (dual vocative)
Ἀσιάρχαι (plural vocative)

desctree

Latin: Asiarcha
English: Asiarch
French: asiarque


Ἀσιαρχία

grc-noun

Ἀσῐαρχίᾱ • (Asiarkhíā) f (genitive Ἀσῐαρχίᾱς); first declension

Ἀσῐαρχίᾱ (canonical)
Asiarkhíā (romanization)
Ἀσῐαρχίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ἀσῐαρχίᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἀσῐαρχίᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ Ἀσῐαρχίαι (nominative plural)
τῆς Ἀσῐαρχίᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἀσῐαρχίαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἀσῐαρχιῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ Ἀσῐαρχίᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἀσῐαρχίαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Ἀσῐαρχίαις (dative plural)
τὴν Ἀσῐαρχίᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἀσῐαρχίᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Ἀσῐαρχίᾱς (accusative plural)
Ἀσῐαρχίᾱ (singular vocative)
Ἀσῐαρχίᾱ (dual vocative)
Ἀσῐαρχίαι (plural vocative)


λεβίνθιοι

head

λεβίνθιοι • (lebínthioi)

Probably from Pre-Greek, in view of the suffix -ινθ-. Compare also γάλινθοι (gálinthoi, “chickpeas”).

Hesychius gives the definition as: ἐρέβινθοι (erébinthoi, “chickpeas”).


σώρακος

grc-noun

σώρᾰκος • (sṓrakos) m (genitive σωρᾰ́κου); second declension

σώρᾰκος (canonical)
sṓrakos (romanization)
σωρᾰ́κου (genitive)
ὁ σώρᾰκος (nominative singular)
τὼ σωρᾰ́κω (dual nominative)
οἱ σώρᾰκοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σωρᾰ́κου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σωρᾰ́κοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σωρᾰ́κων (genitive plural)
τῷ σωρᾰ́κῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σωρᾰ́κοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σωρᾰ́κοις (dative plural)
τὸν σώρᾰκον (accusative singular)
τὼ σωρᾰ́κω (accusative dual)
τοὺς σωρᾰ́κους (accusative plural)
σώρᾰκε (singular vocative)
σωρᾰ́κω (dual vocative)
σώρᾰκοι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: sōracus

From σωρός (sōrós, “heap, pile, mound”) + -ᾰκος (-akos).


μόρφνος

grc-noun

μόρφνος • (mórphnos) m (genitive μόρφνου); second declension

mórphnos (romanization)
μόρφνου (genitive)
ὁ μόρφνος (nominative singular)
τὼ μόρφνω (dual nominative)
οἱ μόρφνοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ μόρφνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μόρφνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μόρφνων (genitive plural)
τῷ μόρφνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μόρφνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μόρφνοις (dative plural)
τὸν μόρφνον (accusative singular)
τὼ μόρφνω (accusative dual)
τοὺς μόρφνους (accusative plural)
μόρφνε (singular vocative)
μόρφνω (dual vocative)
μόρφνοι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: morphnos

→ Translingual: Morphnus

Like the rhyming word ὀρφνός (orphnós, “dark”), this word is usually explained from a meaning "dark-colored". Similar words are μοριφόν (moriphón, “dark, black”), μορύσσω (morússō, “to soil, defile”), as well as μόρον (móron, “mulberry”). Connection with μορφή (morphḗ, “form”) cannot be proven. The word has also been connected to Sanskrit मृग (mṛga, “deer, antelope”), with an influence from νηττοφόνος (nēttophónos, “kind of eagle”); doubtful in view of the haplology that has to be assumed.


κνιπολόγος

κνῑπολόγος • (knīpológos) m (genitive κνῑπολόγου); second declension

κνῑπολόγος (canonical)
knīpológos (romanization)
κνῑπολόγου (genitive)
ὁ κνῑπολόγος (nominative singular)
τὼ κνῑπολόγω (dual nominative)
οἱ κνῑπολόγοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ κνῑπολόγου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κνῑπολόγοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κνῑπολόγων (genitive plural)
τῷ κνῑπολόγῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κνῑπολόγοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κνῑπολόγοις (dative plural)
τὸν κνῑπολόγον (accusative singular)
τὼ κνῑπολόγω (accusative dual)
τοὺς κνῑπολόγους (accusative plural)
κνῑπολόγε (singular vocative)
κνῑπολόγω (dual vocative)
κνῑπολόγοι (plural vocative)

From κνίψ (kníps, “insect”) + λέγω (légō, “to gather, pick up”).


χαμαίκισσος

grc-noun

χᾰμαικῐ́σσου

χᾰμαίκῐσσος • (khamaíkissos) m (genitive χᾰμαικῐ́σσου); second declension

χᾰμαίκῐσσος (canonical)
khamaíkissos (romanization)
χᾰμαικῐ́σσου (genitive)
ὁ χᾰμαίκῐσσος (nominative singular)
τὼ χᾰμαικῐ́σσω (dual nominative)
οἱ χᾰμαίκῐσσοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ χᾰμαικῐ́σσου (genitive singular)
τοῖν χᾰμαικῐ́σσοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χᾰμαικῐ́σσων (genitive plural)
τῷ χᾰμαικῐ́σσῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν χᾰμαικῐ́σσοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς χᾰμαικῐ́σσοις (dative plural)
τὸν χᾰμαίκῐσσον (accusative singular)
τὼ χᾰμαικῐ́σσω (accusative dual)
τοὺς χᾰμαικῐ́σσους (accusative plural)
χᾰμαίκῐσσε (singular vocative)
χᾰμαικῐ́σσω (dual vocative)
χᾰμαίκῐσσοι (plural vocative)

From χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + κισσός (kissós, “ivy”).

compound

Glechoma hederacea
Glechoma hederacea#Translingual


ἀναγκαίου

grc-noun form

ἀναγκαίου • (anankaíou)

genitive singular of ἀναγκαῖον (anankaîon)


κέρκα

head

κέρκα • (kérka)

The word hardly belongs to κέρκος (kérkos, “tail”), as per Frisk. The word is rather Pre-Greek.

Hesychius' gives the definition as: ἀκρίς (akrís, “grasshopper, locust”).


ψιάς

grc-noun

ψῐᾰ́ς • (psiás) f (genitive ψῐᾰ́δος); third declension

ψῐᾰ́ς (canonical)
psiás (romanization)
ψῐᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ ψῐᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ψῐᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ ψῐᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς ψῐᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ψῐᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ψῐᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ψῐᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ψῐᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ψῐᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
ψῐᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs psiási (dative plural)
taîs psiásin (dative plural)
τὴν ψῐᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ψῐᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ψῐᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
ψῐᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
ψῐᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
ψῐᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

This word is found beside ψακάς (psakás, “drop”); this points to a Pre-Greek origin.


μελαγκόρυφος

μελᾰγκόρῠφος

μελᾰγκορῠ́φου

μελᾰγκόρῠφος • (melankóruphos) m (genitive μελᾰγκορῠ́φου); second declension

μελᾰγκόρῠφος (canonical)
melankóruphos (romanization)
μελᾰγκορῠ́φου (genitive)
ὁ μελᾰγκόρῠφος (nominative singular)
τὼ μελᾰγκορῠ́φω (dual nominative)
οἱ μελᾰγκόρῠφοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ μελᾰγκορῠ́φου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μελᾰγκορῠ́φοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μελᾰγκορῠ́φων (genitive plural)
τῷ μελᾰγκορῠ́φῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μελᾰγκορῠ́φοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μελᾰγκορῠ́φοις (dative plural)
τὸν μελᾰγκόρῠφον (accusative singular)
τὼ μελᾰγκορῠ́φω (accusative dual)
τοὺς μελᾰγκορῠ́φους (accusative plural)
μελᾰγκόρῠφε (singular vocative)
μελᾰγκορῠ́φω (dual vocative)
μελᾰγκόρῠφοι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

μελᾰγκόρῠφος

From μέλας (mélas, “black”) + κορυφή (koruphḗ, “top of the head, crown”).

compound

Sylvia atricapilla
Sylvia atricapilla#Translingual


ἀνθυλλίς

grc-noun

ἀνθῠλλῐ́ς • (anthullís) f (genitive ἀνθῠλλῐ́δος); third declension

ἀνθῠλλῐ́ς (canonical)
anthullís (romanization)
ἀνθῠλλῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ ἀνθῠλλῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀνθῠλλῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀνθῠλλῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀνθῠλλῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀνθῠλλῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀνθῠλλῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀνθῠλλῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀνθῠλλῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀνθῠλλῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
ἀνθῠλλῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs anthullísi (dative plural)
taîs anthullísin (dative plural)
τὴν ἀνθῠλλῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀνθῠλλῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀνθῠλλῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
ἀνθῠλλῐ́ς (singular vocative)
ἀνθῠλλῐ́δε (dual vocative)
ἀνθῠλλῐ́δες (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Anthyllis


κακότητος

grc-noun form

κᾰκότητος • (kakótētos)

κᾰκότητος (canonical)
kakótētos (romanization)


πρέπων

grc-noun

πρέπων • (prépōn) m (genitive πρέποντος); third declension

prépōn (romanization)
πρέποντος (genitive)
ὁ πρέπων (nominative singular)
τὼ πρέποντε (dual nominative)
οἱ πρέποντες (nominative plural)
τοῦ πρέποντος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πρεπόντοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πρεπόντων (genitive plural)
τῷ πρέποντῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πρεπόντοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πρέπουσῐ (dative plural)
πρέπουσῐν (dative plural)
toîs prépousi (dative plural)
toîs prépousin (dative plural)
τὸν πρέποντᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πρέποντε (accusative dual)
τοὺς πρέποντᾰς (accusative plural)
πρέπον (singular vocative)
πρέποντε (dual vocative)
πρέποντες (plural vocative)

Perhaps from πρέπω (prépō, “to be appropriate”), properly "fit for eating".


μεγέθει

grc-noun form

μεγέθει • (megéthei)

inflection of μέγεθος (mégethos):
dative singular

inflection of μέγεθος (mégethos):
nominative/accusative/vocative dual


οἰκητόρων

οἰκητόρων • (oikētórōn)


ὀρεύς

grc-noun

ὀρεύς • (oreús) m (genitive ὀρέως); third declension

oreús (romanization)
ὀρέως (genitive)
ὁ ὀρεύς (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀρῆ (dual nominative)
οἱ ὀρῆς (nominative plural)
ὀρεῖς (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὀρέως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀρέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀρέων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὀρεῖ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀρέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὀρεῦσῐ (dative plural)
ὀρεῦσῐν (dative plural)
toîs oreûsi (dative plural)
toîs oreûsin (dative plural)
τὸν ὀρέᾱ (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀρῆ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὀρέᾱς (accusative plural)
ὀρεῦ (singular vocative)
ὀρῆ (dual vocative)
ὀρῆς (plural vocative)
ὀρεῖς (plural vocative)
ὀρεύς (nominative singular)
ὀρῆε (dual nominative)
ὀρῆες (nominative plural)
ὀρῆος (genitive singular)
ὀρέος (genitive singular)
ὀρήοιῐν (dual genitive)
ὀρήων (genitive plural)
ὀρῆῐ̈ (dative singular)
ὀρέῐ̈ (dative singular)
ὀρήοιῐν (dative dual)
ὀρήεσσῐ (dative plural)
ὀρήεσσῐν (dative plural)
ὀρεῦσῐ (dative plural)
ὀρεῦσῐν (dative plural)
orḗessi (dative plural)
orḗessin (dative plural)
oreûsi (dative plural)
oreûsin (dative plural)
ὀρῆᾰ (accusative singular)
ὀρέᾰ (accusative singular)
ὀρῆε (accusative dual)
ὀρῆᾰς (accusative plural)
ὀρεῦ (singular vocative)
ὀρῆε (dual vocative)
ὀρῆες (plural vocative)

From ὄρος (óros) + -εύς (-eús).
Case-forms show Attic shortening of the original stem ὀρηϝ- (orēw-); see quantitative metathesis.

δεινόν: παντοδαπὸν γοῦν γίγνεται
τοτὲ μέν γε βοῦς, νυνὶ δ' ὀρεύς, τοτὲ δ' αὖ γυνὴ / ὡραιοτάτη τις.
deinón: pantodapòn goûn gígnetai

405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 289–291

Awful... well, it takes all kinds of shapes:
at one time it was a cow, just now it was a mule, and then again a woman, / a very youthful one.

totè mén ge boûs, nunì d' oreús, totè d' aû gunḕ / hōraiotátē tis.


ὀρυά

ὀρῠᾱ́ • (oruā́) f (genitive ὀρῠᾶς); first declension

ὀρῠᾱ́ (canonical)
oruā́ (romanization)
ὀρῠᾶς (genitive)
ἡ ὀρῠᾱ́ (nominative singular)
τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ὀρῠαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ὀρῠᾶς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὀρῠῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ὀρῠᾷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ὀρῠαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ὀρῠᾱ́ν (accusative singular)
τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ὀρῠᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ὀρῠᾱ́ (singular vocative)
ὀρῠᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ὀρῠαί (plural vocative)

kind of quarrying tool, perhaps a pickaxe


ῥάκτρια

ῥᾰ́κτρῐᾰ • (rháktria) f (genitive ῥᾰκτρῐ́ᾱς); first declension

ῥᾰ́κτρῐᾰ (canonical)
rháktria (romanization)
ῥᾰκτρῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ῥᾰ́κτρῐᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ ῥᾰκτρῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ῥᾰ́κτρῐαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ῥᾰκτρῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῥᾰκτρῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῥᾰκτρῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ῥᾰκτρῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῥᾰκτρῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ῥᾰκτρῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν ῥᾰ́κτρῐᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ ῥᾰκτρῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ῥᾰκτρῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
ῥᾰ́κτρῐᾰ (singular vocative)
ῥᾰκτρῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
ῥᾰ́κτρῐαι (plural vocative)

From ῥάσσω (rhássō, “to beat, smash, thrust”) + -τρῐᾰ (-tria).

af

pole for beating fruit trees, especially olive trees


πύρνον

grc-noun

πῠ́ρνον • (púrnon) n (genitive πῠ́ρνου); second declension

πῠ́ρνον (canonical)
púrnon (romanization)
πῠ́ρνου (genitive)
τὸ πῠ́ρνον (nominative singular)
τὼ πῠ́ρνω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ πῠ́ρνᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ πῠ́ρνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πῠ́ρνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πῠ́ρνων (genitive plural)
τῷ πῠ́ρνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πῠ́ρνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πῠ́ρνοις (dative plural)
τὸ πῠ́ρνον (accusative singular)
τὼ πῠ́ρνω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ πῠ́ρνᾰ (accusative plural)
πῠ́ρνον (singular vocative)
πῠ́ρνω (dual vocative)
πῠ́ρνᾰ (plural vocative)

From πύρνος (púrnos, “morsel; one-seeded cereal”).

wheaten bread, especially the one with bran on it


νηττοφόνος

νηττοφόνος • (nēttophónos) m (genitive νηττοφόνου); second declension

nēttophónos (romanization)
νηττοφόνου (genitive)
ὁ νηττοφόνος (nominative singular)
τὼ νηττοφόνω (dual nominative)
οἱ νηττοφόνοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ νηττοφόνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν νηττοφόνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν νηττοφόνων (genitive plural)
τῷ νηττοφόνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν νηττοφόνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς νηττοφόνοις (dative plural)
τὸν νηττοφόνον (accusative singular)
τὼ νηττοφόνω (accusative dual)
τοὺς νηττοφόνους (accusative plural)
νηττοφόνε (singular vocative)
νηττοφόνω (dual vocative)
νηττοφόνοι (plural vocative)

From νῆττα (nêtta, “duck”) + φόνος (phónos, “murder, slaughter”).


τυροφορεῖον

grc-noun

τῡροφορεῖον • (tūrophoreîon) n (genitive τῡροφορείου); second declension

τῡροφορεῖον (canonical)
tūrophoreîon (romanization)
τῡροφορείου (genitive)
τὸ τῡροφορεῖον (nominative singular)
τὼ τῡροφορείω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ τῡροφορεῖᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ τῡροφορείου (genitive singular)
τοῖν τῡροφορείοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τῡροφορείων (genitive plural)
τῷ τῡροφορείῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν τῡροφορείοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς τῡροφορείοις (dative plural)
τὸ τῡροφορεῖον (accusative singular)
τὼ τῡροφορείω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ τῡροφορεῖᾰ (accusative plural)
τῡροφορεῖον (singular vocative)
τῡροφορείω (dual vocative)
τῡροφορεῖᾰ (plural vocative)

From τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”) + φορέω (phoréō, “to bear”) + -εῖον (-eîon).


οἰκήτωρ

grc-noun

οἰκήτωρ • (oikḗtōr) m (genitive οἰκήτορος); third declension

oikḗtōr (romanization)
οἰκήτορος (genitive)
ὁ οἰκήτωρ (nominative singular)
τὼ οἰκήτορε (dual nominative)
οἱ οἰκήτορες (nominative plural)
τοῦ οἰκήτορος (genitive singular)
τοῖν οἰκητόροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν οἰκητόρων (genitive plural)
τῷ οἰκήτορῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν οἰκητόροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς οἰκήτορσῐ (dative plural)
οἰκήτορσῐν (dative plural)
toîs oikḗtorsi (dative plural)
toîs oikḗtorsin (dative plural)
τὸν οἰκήτορᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ οἰκήτορε (accusative dual)
τοὺς οἰκήτορᾰς (accusative plural)
οἰκῆτορ (singular vocative)
οἰκήτορε (dual vocative)
οἰκήτορες (plural vocative)

525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 353

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.103

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.9

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.34

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.153

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.2

408 BCE – 334 BCE, Antiphanes Comicus, Collected Works 91


τροχαντήρ

τροχαντήρ • (trokhantḗr) m (genitive τροχαντῆρος); third declension

trokhantḗr (romanization)
τροχαντῆρος (genitive)
ὁ τροχαντήρ (nominative singular)
τὼ τροχαντῆρε (dual nominative)
οἱ τροχαντῆρες (nominative plural)
τοῦ τροχαντῆρος (genitive singular)
τοῖν τροχαντήροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τροχαντήρων (genitive plural)
τῷ τροχαντῆρῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν τροχαντήροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς τροχαντῆρσῐ (dative plural)
τροχαντῆρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs trokhantêrsi (dative plural)
toîs trokhantêrsin (dative plural)
τὸν τροχαντῆρᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ τροχαντῆρε (accusative dual)
τοὺς τροχαντῆρᾰς (accusative plural)
τροχαντήρ (singular vocative)
τροχαντῆρε (dual vocative)
τροχαντῆρες (plural vocative)

→ French: trochanter

→ English: trochanter

From τροχάζω (trokházō, “to run quickly”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).

suffix

(anatomy) trochanter, i.e. either of two processes at the head of the thigh bone


μεταβολάς

grc-noun form

μετᾰβολᾱ́ς • (metabolā́s)

μετᾰβολᾱ́ς (canonical)
metabolā́s (romanization)

accusative plural of μετᾰβολή (metabolḗ)


γαῦλος

grc-noun

γαῦλος • (gaûlos) m (genitive γαύλου); second declension

gaûlos (romanization)
γαύλου (genitive)
ὁ γαῦλος (nominative singular)
τὼ γαύλω (dual nominative)
οἱ γαῦλοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ γαύλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν γαύλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν γαύλων (genitive plural)
τῷ γαύλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν γαύλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς γαύλοις (dative plural)
τὸν γαῦλον (accusative singular)
τὼ γαύλω (accusative dual)
τοὺς γαύλους (accusative plural)
γαῦλε (singular vocative)
γαύλω (dual vocative)
γαῦλοι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: gaulus

Probably from Phoenician, etymologically identical to the nomen vasis γαυλός (gaulós).


συκαλίς

σῡκᾰλῐ́ς • (sūkalís) f (genitive σῡκᾰλῐ́δος); third declension

σῡκᾰλῐ́ς (canonical)
sūkalís (romanization)
σῡκᾰλῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ σῡκᾰλῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ σῡκᾰλῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ σῡκᾰλῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς σῡκᾰλῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῡκᾰλῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῡκᾰλῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ σῡκᾰλῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῡκᾰλῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σῡκᾰλῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
σῡκᾰλῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs sūkalísi (dative plural)
taîs sūkalísin (dative plural)
τὴν σῡκᾰλῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ σῡκᾰλῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σῡκᾰλῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
σῡκᾰλῐ́ς (singular vocative)
σῡκᾰλῐ́δε (dual vocative)
σῡκᾰλῐ́δες (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Sicalis

From σῦκον (sûkon, “fig”), with a suffix found in other bird names, like ὀρταλίς (ortalís, “hen, fowl”) and πυραλίς (puralís, “kind of bird”).

Sylvia hortensis
Sylvia hortensis#Translingual


ποδανιπτήρ

ποδᾰνῐπτῆρος

ποδᾰνῐπτήρ • (podaniptḗr) m (genitive ποδᾰνῐπτῆρος); third declension

ποδᾰνῐπτήρ (canonical)
podaniptḗr (romanization)
ποδᾰνῐπτῆρος (genitive)
ὁ ποδᾰνῐπτήρ (nominative singular)
τὼ ποδᾰνῐπτῆρε (dual nominative)
οἱ ποδᾰνῐπτῆρες (nominative plural)
τοῦ ποδᾰνῐπτῆρος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ποδᾰνῐπτήροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ποδᾰνῐπτήρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ποδᾰνῐπτῆρῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ποδᾰνῐπτήροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ποδᾰνῐπτῆρσῐ (dative plural)
ποδᾰνῐπτῆρσῐν (dative plural)
toîs podaniptêrsi (dative plural)
toîs podaniptêrsin (dative plural)
τὸν ποδᾰνῐπτῆρᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ποδᾰνῐπτῆρε (accusative dual)
τοὺς ποδᾰνῐπτῆρᾰς (accusative plural)
ποδᾰνῐπτήρ (singular vocative)
ποδᾰνῐπτῆρε (dual vocative)
ποδᾰνῐπτῆρες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ποδᾰνῐπτῆρος

From πούς (poús, “foot”) + νιπτήρ (niptḗr, “washbasin”).


μιμαίκυλον

grc-noun

μῐμαίκῠλον • (mimaíkulon) n (genitive μῐμαικῠ́λου); second declension

μῐμαίκῠλον (canonical)
mimaíkulon (romanization)
μῐμαικῠ́λου (genitive)
τὸ μῐμαίκῠλον (nominative singular)
τὼ μῐμαικῠ́λω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μῐμαίκῠλᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μῐμαικῠ́λου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μῐμαικῠ́λοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μῐμαικῠ́λων (genitive plural)
τῷ μῐμαικῠ́λῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μῐμαικῠ́λοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μῐμαικῠ́λοις (dative plural)
τὸ μῐμαίκῠλον (accusative singular)
τὼ μῐμαικῠ́λω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μῐμαίκῠλᾰ (accusative plural)
μῐμαίκῠλον (singular vocative)
μῐμαικῠ́λω (dual vocative)
μῐμαίκῠλᾰ (plural vocative)

desc

μεμαίντζουλο

Greek: μεμαίντζουλο n (memaíntzoulo, “fruit of the strawberry tree”) (dialectal, Euboea)

A foreign word, undoubtedly from Pre-Greek, in view of the variation and the reduplication.


ῥαθάμιγξ

grc-noun

ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγξ • (rhatháminx) f (genitive ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγγος); third declension

ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγξ (canonical)
rhatháminx (romanization)
ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγγος (genitive)
ἡ ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγξ (nominative singular)
τὼ ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγγε (dual nominative)
αἱ ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγγες (nominative plural)
τῆς ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγγος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῥᾰθᾰμῐ́γγοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῥᾰθᾰμῐ́γγων (genitive plural)
τῇ ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγγῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῥᾰθᾰμῐ́γγοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγξῐ (dative plural)
ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγξῐν (dative plural)
taîs rhatháminxi (dative plural)
taîs rhatháminxin (dative plural)
τὴν ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγγᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγγε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγγᾰς (accusative plural)
ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγξ (singular vocative)
ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγγε (dual vocative)
ῥᾰθᾰ́μῐγγες (plural vocative)

According to Beekes, the word is from Pre-Greek, in view of the suffix, found also in λᾶϊγξ (lâïnx), πύλιγξ (púlinx) and στροφάλιγξ (strophálinx).


νεκύεσσι

grc-noun form

νεκύεσσῐ • (nekúessi)

νεκύεσσῐ (canonical)
nekúessi (romanization)


σάρον

grc-noun

σᾰ́ρον • (sáron) n (genitive σᾰ́ρου); second declension

σᾰ́ρον (canonical)
sáron (romanization)
σᾰ́ρου (genitive)
τὸ σᾰ́ρον (nominative singular)
τὼ σᾰ́ρω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ σᾰ́ρᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ σᾰ́ρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν σᾰ́ροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σᾰ́ρων (genitive plural)
τῷ σᾰ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σᾰ́ροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σᾰ́ροις (dative plural)
τὸ σᾰ́ρον (accusative singular)
τὼ σᾰ́ρω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ σᾰ́ρᾰ (accusative plural)
σᾰ́ρον (singular vocative)
σᾰ́ρω (dual vocative)
σᾰ́ρᾰ (plural vocative)


πύγαργος

πῡ́γᾰργος • (pū́gargos) m (genitive πῡγᾰ́ργου); second declension

πῡ́γᾰργος (canonical)
pū́gargos (romanization)
πῡγᾰ́ργου (genitive)
ὁ πῡ́γᾰργος (nominative singular)
τὼ πῡγᾰ́ργω (dual nominative)
οἱ πῡ́γᾰργοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ πῡγᾰ́ργου (genitive singular)
τοῖν πῡγᾰ́ργοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πῡγᾰ́ργων (genitive plural)
τῷ πῡγᾰ́ργῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πῡγᾰ́ργοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πῡγᾰ́ργοις (dative plural)
τὸν πῡ́γᾰργον (accusative singular)
τὼ πῡγᾰ́ργω (accusative dual)
τοὺς πῡγᾰ́ργους (accusative plural)
πῡ́γᾰργε (singular vocative)
πῡγᾰ́ργω (dual vocative)
πῡ́γᾰργοι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: pȳgargus

From πῡγή (pūgḗ, “rump, tail”) + ἀργός (argós, “white, bright”).

compound

Circus cyaneus
Circus cyaneus#Translingual

Cinclus cinclus
Cinclus cinclus#Translingual


ἴονθος

grc-noun

ἴονθος • (íonthos) m (genitive ἰόνθου); second declension

íonthos (romanization)
ἰόνθου (genitive)
ὁ ἴονθος (nominative singular)
τὼ ἰόνθω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἴονθοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἰόνθου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἰόνθοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἰόνθων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἰόνθῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἰόνθοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἰόνθοις (dative plural)
τὸν ἴονθον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἰόνθω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἰόνθους (accusative plural)
ἴονθε (singular vocative)
ἰόνθω (dual vocative)
ἴονθοι (plural vocative)

May belong to a word for "hair", which appears in Middle Irish find (“hair”), Dutch wenkbrauw (“eyebrow”), Old Prussian wanso (“first beard”) and Proto-Slavic *ǫsъ (“moustache”). The Greek word would have to represent a reduplicated formation *ϝί-ϝονθος (*wí-wonthos). All these words have been interpreted as verbal nouns from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“hair, wool, beard”).
For a similar semantic shift compare Georgian თმა (tma, “hair”) ~ Svan შდო̈მ (šdöm, “rash”).

der

eruption on the face, which accompanies the first growth of the beard


μῶλος

grc-noun

μῶλος • (môlos) m (genitive μώλου); second declension

môlos (romanization)
μώλου (genitive)
ὁ μῶλος (nominative singular)
τὼ μώλω (dual nominative)
οἱ μῶλοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ μώλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μώλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μώλων (genitive plural)
τῷ μώλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μώλοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μώλοις (dative plural)
τὸν μῶλον (accusative singular)
τὼ μώλω (accusative dual)
τοὺς μώλους (accusative plural)
μῶλε (singular vocative)
μώλω (dual vocative)
μῶλοι (plural vocative)

Connection with Latin mōlēs (“mass; heap, pile”) is possible but by no means certain: the original meaning would then be “effort, labor”. The word has also been connected to Proto-Germanic *mōjaną (“to tire”) and Proto-Slavic *majati (“to beckon, wave”), all from Proto-Indo-European *meh₃- (“to get tired, be a burden”); this is tentatively supported by Beekes.


ὑπόνομος

grc-noun

ὑπόνομος • (hupónomos) m (genitive ὑπονόμου); second declension

hupónomos (romanization)
ὑπονόμου (genitive)
ὁ ὑπόνομος (nominative singular)
τὼ ὑπονόμω (dual nominative)
οἱ ὑπόνομοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὑπονόμου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὑπονόμοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὑπονόμων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὑπονόμῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὑπονόμοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὑπονόμοις (dative plural)
τὸν ὑπόνομον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὑπονόμω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὑπονόμους (accusative plural)
ὑπόνομε (singular vocative)
ὑπονόμω (dual vocative)
ὑπόνομοι (plural vocative)

Greek: υπόνομος (ypónomos)

From ὑπονέμομαι (huponémomai, “to undermine”).


ῥαχός

ῥᾱχός • (rhākhós) f (genitive ῥᾱχοῦ); second declension

ῥᾱχός (canonical)
rhākhós (romanization)
ῥᾱχοῦ (genitive)
ἡ ῥᾱχός (nominative singular)
τὼ ῥᾱχώ (dual nominative)
αἱ ῥᾱχοί (nominative plural)
τῆς ῥᾱχοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῥᾱχοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῥᾱχῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ῥᾱχῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῥᾱχοῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ῥᾱχοῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ῥᾱχόν (accusative singular)
τὼ ῥᾱχώ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ῥᾱχούς (accusative plural)
ῥᾱχέ (singular vocative)
ῥᾱχώ (dual vocative)
ῥᾱχοί (plural vocative)

Clearly related to ῥᾰ́χις (rhákhis, “spine, backbone”). Since ϝρᾰχ-/ϝρᾱχ- cannot be derived from an Indo-European root, the word might instead be of Pre-Greek origin.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea#Translingual

(at Troezen) wild olive tree (Olea europaea)


χρυσάετος

χρῡσᾱ́ετος • (khrūsā́etos) m (genitive χρῡσᾱέτου); second declension

χρῡσᾱ́ετος (canonical)
khrūsā́etos (romanization)
χρῡσᾱέτου (genitive)
ὁ χρῡσᾱ́ετος (nominative singular)
τὼ χρῡσᾱέτω (dual nominative)
οἱ χρῡσᾱ́ετοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ χρῡσᾱέτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν χρῡσᾱέτοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χρῡσᾱέτων (genitive plural)
τῷ χρῡσᾱέτῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν χρῡσᾱέτοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς χρῡσᾱέτοις (dative plural)
τὸν χρῡσᾱ́ετον (accusative singular)
τὼ χρῡσᾱέτω (accusative dual)
τοὺς χρῡσᾱέτους (accusative plural)
χρῡσᾱ́ετε (singular vocative)
χρῡσᾱέτω (dual vocative)
χρῡσᾱ́ετοι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: chrȳsāetos

From χρῡσός (khrūsós, “gold”) + ᾱ̓ετός (āetós, “eagle”).

af

Aquila chrysaetos
Aquila chrysaetos#Translingual


ἀκιδωτός

grc-noun

ᾰ̓κῐδωτός • (akidōtós) m (genitive ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ); second declension

ᾰ̓κῐδωτός (canonical)
akidōtós (romanization)
ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ᾰ̓κῐδωτός (nominative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ (dual nominative)
οἱ ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ᾰ̓κῐδωτῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ᾰ̓κῐδωτῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ᾰ̓κῐδωτοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ᾰ̓κῐδωτόν (accusative singular)
τὼ ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ᾰ̓κῐδωτούς (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓κῐδωτέ (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓κῐδωτώ (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓κῐδωτοί (plural vocative)


θρῆνυς

θρῆνῠς • (thrênus) m (genitive θρήνῠος); third declension

θρῆνῠς (canonical)
thrênus (romanization)
θρήνῠος (genitive)
ὁ θρῆνῠς (nominative singular)
τὼ θρήνῠε (dual nominative)
οἱ θρήνῠες (nominative plural)
τοῦ θρήνῠος (genitive singular)
τοῖν θρηνῠ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν θρηνῠ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ θρήνῠῐ̈ (dative singular)
θρήνυι (dative singular)
τοῖν θρηνῠ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς θρήνῠσῐ (dative plural)
θρήνῠσῐν (dative plural)
toîs thrḗnusi (dative plural)
toîs thrḗnusin (dative plural)
τὸν θρῆνῠν (accusative singular)
τὼ θρήνῠε (accusative dual)
τοὺς θρήνῡς (accusative plural)
θρήνῠᾰς (accusative plural)
θρῆνῠ (singular vocative)
θρήνῠε (dual vocative)
θρήνῠες (plural vocative)

According to Beekes, from the same Pre-Greek root of θρᾶνος (thrânos, “bench”) and θρόνος (thrónos, “throne”).


δαῖτ'

grc-noun form

δαῖτ’ • (daît’)


κόμην

κόμην • (kómēn)


τάφρῳ

τάφρῳ • (táphrōi)


Θεσπρωτῶν

Θεσπρωτῶν • (Thesprōtôn)

genitive plural of Θεσπρωτός (Thesprōtós)


κτήμαθ'

κτήμᾰθ’ • (ktḗmath’)

κτήμᾰθ’ (canonical)
ktḗmath’ (romanization)

Apocopic form of κτήματα (ktḗmata) (before the rough breathing)


ὥρῃ

ὥρῃ • (hṓrēi)

/hɔ̌ː.rɛːi̯/

/hɔ̌ː.rɛːi̯/


σιδήρου

σῐδήρου • (sidḗrou)

σῐδήρου (canonical)
sidḗrou (romanization)


ὑπολήνιον

grc-noun

ὑπολήνῐον • (hupolḗnion) n (genitive ὑποληνῐ́ου); second declension

ὑπολήνῐον (canonical)
hupolḗnion (romanization)
ὑποληνῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ ὑπολήνῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ ὑποληνῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ὑπολήνῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὑποληνῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὑποληνῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὑποληνῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὑποληνῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὑποληνῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὑποληνῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ ὑπολήνῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὑποληνῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ὑπολήνῐᾰ (accusative plural)
ὑπολήνῐον (singular vocative)
ὑποληνῐ́ω (dual vocative)
ὑπολήνῐᾰ (plural vocative)

From ὑπο- (hupo-, “under”) + ληνός (lēnós, “press”) + -ῐον (-ion).

af

vessell placed under a press to receive the wine or oil


ἰλλάς

grc-noun

ἰλλᾰ́ς • (illás) f (genitive ἰλλᾰ́δος); third declension

ἰλλᾰ́ς (canonical)
illás (romanization)
ἰλλᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ ἰλλᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἰλλᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ ἰλλᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς ἰλλᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἰλλᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἰλλᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἰλλᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἰλλᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἰλλᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
ἰλλᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs illási (dative plural)
taîs illásin (dative plural)
τὴν ἰλλᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ἰλλᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἰλλᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
ἰλλᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
ἰλλᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
ἰλλᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind”). Further related to εἰλέω (eiléō, “to turn, roll”).

der

Turdus iliacus
Turdus iliacus#Translingual


ἡμιονῖτις

grc-noun

ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδος

ἡμῐονῖτῐς • (hēmionîtis) f (genitive ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδος); third declension

ἡμῐονῖτῐς (canonical)
hēmionîtis (romanization)
ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδος (genitive)
ἡ ἡμῐονῖτῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδε (dual nominative)
αἱ ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδες (nominative plural)
τῆς ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἡμῐονῑτῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἡμῐονῑτῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἡμῐονῑτῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἡμῐονῑ́τῐσῐ (dative plural)
ἡμῐονῑ́τῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs hēmionī́tisi (dative plural)
taîs hēmionī́tisin (dative plural)
τὴν ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδᾰς (accusative plural)
ἡμῐονῖτῐς (singular vocative)
ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδε (dual vocative)
ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ἡμῐονῑ́τῐδος

From ἡμίονος (hēmíonos, “mule”) + -ῖτις (-îtis).


φίλῃ

grc-noun form

φίλῃ • (phílēi)


σκίπων

grc-noun

σκῑ́πων • (skī́pōn) m (genitive σκῑ́πωνος); third declension

σκῑ́πων (canonical)
skī́pōn (romanization)
σκῑ́πωνος (genitive)
ὁ σκῑ́πων (nominative singular)
τὼ σκῑ́πωνε (dual nominative)
οἱ σκῑ́πωνες (nominative plural)
τοῦ σκῑ́πωνος (genitive singular)
τοῖν σκῑπώνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σκῑπώνων (genitive plural)
τῷ σκῑ́πωνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν σκῑπώνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς σκῑ́πωσῐ (dative plural)
σκῑ́πωσῐν (dative plural)
toîs skī́pōsi (dative plural)
toîs skī́pōsin (dative plural)
τὸν σκῑ́πωνᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ σκῑ́πωνε (accusative dual)
τοὺς σκῑ́πωνᾰς (accusative plural)
σκῑ́πων (singular vocative)
σκῑ́πωνε (dual vocative)
σκῑ́πωνες (plural vocative)

This word is built like δόλων (dólōn), κύφων (kúphōn) and other tool names, and almost identical with Latin scīpiō (“staff”). The further similarity with σκηπάνη (skēpánē, “staff”) and σκῆπτρον (skêptron, “staff”) has been observed for a long time; however the forms cannot be combined under one pre-form. It is unlikely that σκίμπτομαι (skímptomai, “to press forward”) is a denominative nasal present (like σκήπτομαι (skḗptomai) from σκᾶπος (skâpos)). Further connection is considered with the semantically unclear σκοῖπος (skoîpos, “supporting beam on which the tiles rest”).


γηγγήλιξ

head

γηγγήλιξ • (gēngḗlix)

/ɡɛːŋ.ɡɛ̌ː.liːks/

/ɡɛːŋ.ɡɛ̌ː.liːks/

According to Beekes, the word shows typical Pre-Greek reduplication and prenasalization, for which γίγγλυμος (gínglumos) and γάγγαμον (gángamon) may be compared.

Hesychius gives the definition as: ἄγριος μῦς (ágrios mûs, literally “field mouse”).


ἀμνίον

grc-noun

ἀμνῐ́ον • (amníon) n (genitive ἀμνῐ́ου); second declension

ἀμνῐ́ον (canonical)
amníon (romanization)
ἀμνῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ ἀμνῐ́ον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀμνῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἀμνῐ́ᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀμνῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀμνῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀμνῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀμνῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀμνῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀμνῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ ἀμνῐ́ον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀμνῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἀμνῐ́ᾰ (accusative plural)
ἀμνῐ́ον (singular vocative)
ἀμνῐ́ω (dual vocative)
ἀμνῐ́ᾰ (plural vocative)

→ Latin: amnion

→ English: amnion

Unknown. A connection with ἀμάομαι (amáomai, “to draw (milk)”) is no more than a guess.
Compare Sanskrit अमत्रक (amatraka, “drinking vessel”) and Latin ampla (“handle”) (both from Proto-Indo-European *h₂em- (“to grasp”)), as well as Latin sentina (“bilgewater”) (from *semH- (“to scoop”)). Also see ἄμη (ámē, “water bucket”), ἀμάω (amáō, “to gather, harvest”).

cog

a bowl in which the blood of sacrificed animals was caught


ἀμνίον

From ἀμνός (amnós, “lamb”) + -ῐ́ον (-íon, diminutive suffix).


τιτίς

grc-noun

τῑτῐ́ς • (tītís) f (genitive τῑτῐ́δος); third declension

τῑτῐ́ς (canonical)
tītís (romanization)
τῑτῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ τῑτῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ τῑτῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ τῑτῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς τῑτῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν τῑτῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν τῑτῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ τῑτῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν τῑτῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς τῑτῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
τῑτῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs tītísi (dative plural)
taîs tītísin (dative plural)
τὴν τῑτῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ τῑτῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς τῑτῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
τῑτῐ́ς (singular vocative)
τῑτῐ́δε (dual vocative)
τῑτῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Of onomatopoeic origin. Compare τιττυβίζω (tittubízō, “to cry (of the partridge)”), τέττῑξ (téttīx, “cicada”) and τυτώ (tutṓ, “owl”).


ἀργυροκόπος

ἀργῠροκόπος • (argurokópos) m (genitive ἀργῠροκόπου); second declension

ἀργῠροκόπος (canonical)
argurokópos (romanization)
ἀργῠροκόπου (genitive)
ὁ ἀργῠροκόπος (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀργῠροκόπω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀργῠροκόποι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀργῠροκόπου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀργῠροκόποιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀργῠροκόπων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀργῠροκόπῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀργῠροκόποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀργῠροκόποις (dative plural)
τὸν ἀργῠροκόπον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀργῠροκόπω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀργῠροκόπους (accusative plural)
ἀργῠροκόπε (singular vocative)
ἀργῠροκόπω (dual vocative)
ἀργῠροκόποι (plural vocative)

From ἄργυρος (árguros, “silver”) + κόπτω (kóptō, “to strike, cut”).


λογχῖτις

grc-noun

λογχῖτῐς • (lonkhîtis) f (genitive λογχῑ́τῐδος); third declension

λογχῖτῐς (canonical)
lonkhîtis (romanization)
λογχῑ́τῐδος (genitive)
ἡ λογχῖτῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ λογχῑ́τῐδε (dual nominative)
αἱ λογχῑ́τῐδες (nominative plural)
τῆς λογχῑ́τῐδος (genitive singular)
τοῖν λογχῑτῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν λογχῑτῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ λογχῑ́τῐδῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν λογχῑτῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς λογχῑ́τῐσῐ (dative plural)
λογχῑ́τῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs lonkhī́tisi (dative plural)
taîs lonkhī́tisin (dative plural)
τὴν λογχῑ́τῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ λογχῑ́τῐδε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς λογχῑ́τῐδᾰς (accusative plural)
λογχῖτῐς (singular vocative)
λογχῑ́τῐδε (dual vocative)
λογχῑ́τῐδες (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Lonchitis

From λόγχη (lónkhē, “lance, spear”) + -ῖτις (-îtis).


ἱστόποδες

grc-noun

ἱστόποδες • (histópodes) m pl (genitive ἱστοπόδων); third declension

histópodes (romanization)
ἱστοπόδων (genitive)
οἱ ἱστόποδες (nominative plural)
τῶν ἱστοπόδων (genitive plural)
τοῖς ἱστόποσῐ (dative plural)
ἱστόποσῐν (dative plural)
toîs históposi (dative plural)
toîs históposin (dative plural)
τοὺς ἱστόποδᾰς (accusative plural)
ἱστόποδες (plural vocative)

From ἱστός (histós, “mast, beam, loom”) + πούς (poús, “foot”).

compound

long beams of the loom, between which the web was stretched


ταγός

grc-noun

τᾱγός • (tāgós) m (genitive τᾱγοῦ); second declension

τᾱγός (canonical)
tāgós (romanization)
τᾱγοῦ (genitive)
ὁ τᾱγός (nominative singular)
τὼ τᾱγώ (dual nominative)
οἱ τᾱγοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ τᾱγοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν τᾱγοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν τᾱγῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ τᾱγῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν τᾱγοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς τᾱγοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν τᾱγόν (accusative singular)
τὼ τᾱγώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς τᾱγούς (accusative plural)
τᾱγέ (singular vocative)
τᾱγώ (dual vocative)
τᾱγοί (plural vocative)

→ Italian: tago

From Proto-Hellenic *tāgós, from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- (“to order, arrange, establish”), like τάσσω (tássō, “to arrange, put in order”).

der

federal commander of the Thessalian League

(in the plural) college of magistrates in Thessaly


ἁλμυρίς

grc-noun

ἁλμῡρῐ́ς • (halmūrís) f (genitive ἁλμῡρῐ́δος); third declension

ἁλμῡρῐ́ς (canonical)
halmūrís (romanization)
ἁλμῡρῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ ἁλμῡρῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἁλμῡρῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ ἁλμῡρῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς ἁλμῡρῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἁλμῡρῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἁλμῡρῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἁλμῡρῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἁλμῡρῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἁλμῡρῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
ἁλμῡρῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs halmūrísi (dative plural)
taîs halmūrísin (dative plural)
τὴν ἁλμῡρῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ἁλμῡρῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἁλμῡρῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
ἁλμῡρῐ́ς (singular vocative)
ἁλμῡρῐ́δε (dual vocative)
ἁλμῡρῐ́δες (plural vocative)

From ἁλμυρός (halmurós, “salty”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).


Ἰθακήσιοι

grc-noun form

Ἰθᾰκήσῐοι • (Ithakḗsioi)

Ἰθᾰκήσῐοι (canonical)
Ithakḗsioi (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of Ἰθᾰκήσῐος (Ithakḗsios)


βῶλος

grc-noun

βῶλος • (bôlos) f (genitive βώλου); second declension

bôlos (romanization)
βώλου (genitive)
ἡ βῶλος (nominative singular)
τὼ βώλω (dual nominative)
αἱ βῶλοι (nominative plural)
τῆς βώλου (genitive singular)
τοῖν βώλοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βώλων (genitive plural)
τῇ βώλῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν βώλοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς βώλοις (dative plural)
τὴν βῶλον (accusative singular)
τὼ βώλω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς βώλους (accusative plural)
βῶλε (singular vocative)
βώλω (dual vocative)
βῶλοι (plural vocative)

Greek: βώλος (vólos), σβώλος (svólos)

→ Late Latin: bōlus

→ English: bolus; → English: bole

→ Old French: bol

Middle French: bol

French: bol

Unknown; a candidate for Pre-Greek origin. Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *bow-lo-, from an expressive root *bew- (“to swell, bubble; round object”) (compare Latin bulla (“bubble, knob”), Proto-Germanic *pullaz (“round object”)). Compare also Ancient Greek βολβός (bolbós, “bulb”), βουνός (bounós, “hill, mound; clot”) and βουβών (boubṓn, “swelling; groin”), but according to Beekes these can hardly be related.


κασιγνήτοιο

grc-noun form

κᾰσιγνήτοιο • (kasignḗtoio)

κᾰσιγνήτοιο (canonical)
kasignḗtoio (romanization)

(Epic) genitive singular of κᾰσίγνητος (kasígnētos)


μετοικίας

μετοικίᾱς • (metoikíās)

μετοικίᾱς (canonical)
metoikíās (romanization)

inflection of μετοικίᾱ (metoikíā):
genitive singular

inflection of μετοικίᾱ (metoikíā):
accusative plural


Ἰθακήσιος

grc-noun

Ἰθᾰκήσῐος • (Ithakḗsios) m (genitive Ἰθᾰκησίου); second declension

Ἰθᾰκήσῐος (canonical)
Ithakḗsios (romanization)
Ἰθᾰκησίου (genitive)
Ἰθᾰκήσῐος (nominative singular)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́ω (dual nominative)
Ἰθᾰκήσῐοι (nominative plural)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́ου (genitive singular)
Ἰθᾰκησῐοῖο (genitive singular)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́οιο (genitive singular)
Ἰθᾰκησῐόο (genitive singular)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́οο (genitive singular)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́οιῐν (dual genitive)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́ων (genitive plural)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́οιῐν (dative dual)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́οισῐ (dative plural)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́οισῐν (dative plural)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́οις (dative plural)
Ithakēsíoisi (dative plural)
Ithakēsíoisin (dative plural)
Ithakēsíois (dative plural)
Ἰθᾰκήσῐον (accusative singular)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́ω (accusative dual)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́ους (accusative plural)
Ἰθᾰκήσῐε (singular vocative)
Ἰθᾰκησῐ́ω (dual vocative)
Ἰθᾰκήσῐοι (plural vocative)


μετοικία

μετοικίᾱ • (metoikíā) f (genitive μετοικίᾱς); first declension

μετοικίᾱ (canonical)
metoikíā (romanization)
μετοικίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ μετοικῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ μετοικῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ μετοικῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς μετοικῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν μετοικῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μετοικῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ μετοικῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μετοικῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς μετοικῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν μετοικῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ μετοικῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς μετοικῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
μετοικῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
μετοικῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
μετοικῐ́αι (plural vocative)


κασίγνητος

κᾰσίγνητος • (kasígnētos) m or f (genitive κᾰσιγνήτου); second declension

κᾰσίγνητος (canonical)
kasígnētos (romanization)
κᾰσιγνήτου (genitive)
ὁ (nominative singular)
ἡ κᾰσῐ́γνητος (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰσῐγνήτω (dual nominative)
οἱ (nominative plural)
αἱ κᾰσῐ́γνητοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ (genitive singular)
τῆς κᾰσῐγνήτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰσῐγνήτοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰσῐγνήτων (genitive plural)
τῷ (dative singular)
τῇ κᾰσῐγνήτῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰσῐγνήτοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς (dative plural)
ταῖς κᾰσῐγνήτοις (dative plural)
τὸν (accusative singular)
τὴν κᾰσῐ́γνητον (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰσῐγνήτω (accusative dual)
τοὺς (accusative plural)
τᾱ̀ς κᾰσῐγνήτους (accusative plural)
κᾰσῐ́γνητε (singular vocative)
κᾰσῐγνήτω (dual vocative)
κᾰσῐ́γνητοι (plural vocative)
κᾰσῐ́γνητος (nominative singular)
κᾰσῐγνήτω (dual nominative)
κᾰσῐ́γνητοι (nominative plural)
κᾰσῐγνήτου (genitive singular)
κᾰσῐγνητοῖο (genitive singular)
κᾰσῐγνήτοιο (genitive singular)
κᾰσῐγνητόο (genitive singular)
κᾰσῐγνήτοο (genitive singular)
κᾰσῐγνήτοιῐν (dual genitive)
κᾰσῐγνήτων (genitive plural)
κᾰσῐγνήτῳ (dative singular)
κᾰσῐγνήτοιῐν (dative dual)
κᾰσῐγνήτοισῐ (dative plural)
κᾰσῐγνήτοισῐν (dative plural)
κᾰσῐγνήτοις (dative plural)
kasignḗtoisi (dative plural)
kasignḗtoisin (dative plural)
kasignḗtois (dative plural)
κᾰσῐ́γνητον (accusative singular)
κᾰσῐγνήτω (accusative dual)
κᾰσῐγνήτους (accusative plural)
κᾰσῐ́γνητε (singular vocative)
κᾰσῐγνήτω (dual vocative)
κᾰσῐ́γνητοι (plural vocative)

From κάσις (kásis, “brother, sister”) (see καί (kaí)) + the root of γίγνομαι (gígnomai).


Φαῖνοψ

Φαῖνοψ • (Phaînops) m (genitive Φαίνοπος); third declension

Phaînops (romanization)
Φαίνοπος (genitive)
ὁ Φαῖνοψ (nominative singular)
τὼ Φαίνοπε (dual nominative)
οἱ Φαίνοπες (nominative plural)
τοῦ Φαίνοπος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Φαινόποιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Φαινόπων (genitive plural)
τῷ Φαίνοπῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Φαινόποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Φαίνοψῐ (dative plural)
Φαίνοψῐν (dative plural)
toîs Phaínopsi (dative plural)
toîs Phaínopsin (dative plural)
τὸν Φαίνοπᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Φαίνοπε (accusative dual)
τοὺς Φαίνοπᾰς (accusative plural)
Φαῖνοψ (singular vocative)
Φαίνοπε (dual vocative)
Φαίνοπες (plural vocative)

→ Latin: Phaenops

(Greek mythology) Phaenops, son of Asius from Abydus


οὖραξ

οὖρᾰξ • (oûrax) f (genitive οὔρᾰγος); third declension

οὖρᾰξ (canonical)
oûrax (romanization)
οὔρᾰγος (genitive)
ἡ οὖρᾰξ (nominative singular)
τὼ οὔρᾰγε (dual nominative)
αἱ οὔρᾰγες (nominative plural)
τῆς οὔρᾰγος (genitive singular)
τοῖν οὐρᾰ́γοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν οὐρᾰ́γων (genitive plural)
τῇ οὔρᾰγῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν οὐρᾰ́γοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς οὔρᾰξῐ (dative plural)
οὔρᾰξῐν (dative plural)
taîs oúraxi (dative plural)
taîs oúraxin (dative plural)
τὴν οὔρᾰγᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ οὔρᾰγε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς οὔρᾰγᾰς (accusative plural)
οὖρᾰξ (singular vocative)
οὔρᾰγε (dual vocative)
οὔρᾰγες (plural vocative)

The suffix is typically Pre-Greek. This means that the word has nothing to do with οὐρά (ourá, “tail”).


κλισίῃσι

grc-noun form

κλῐσίῃσῐ • (klisíēisi)

κλῐσίῃσῐ (canonical)
klisíēisi (romanization)


σύλη

grc-noun

σῡ́λη • (sū́lē) f (genitive σῡ́λης); first declension

σῡ́λη (canonical)
sū́lē (romanization)
σῡ́λης (genitive)
ἡ σῡ́λη (nominative singular)
τὼ σῡ́λᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ σῦλαι (nominative plural)
τῆς σῡ́λης (genitive singular)
τοῖν σῡ́λαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σῡλῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ σῡ́λῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν σῡ́λαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σῡ́λαις (dative plural)
τὴν σῡ́λην (accusative singular)
τὼ σῡ́λᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σῡ́λᾱς (accusative plural)
σῡ́λη (singular vocative)
σῡ́λᾱ (dual vocative)
σῦλαι (plural vocative)

There is no certain etymology. The word is similar to σκῦλα (skûla, “booty, spoils”), but their relation is unclear.

unk

no certain etymology

right of seizure of a ship or its cargo of a foreign merchant, to cover losses received through him

(in general) right of seizure, right of reprisal


βλεφαρίς

grc-noun

βλεφᾰρῐ́ς • (blepharís) f (genitive βλεφᾰρῐ́δος); third declension

βλεφᾰρῐ́ς (canonical)
blepharís (romanization)
βλεφᾰρῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ βλεφᾰρῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ βλεφᾰρῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ βλεφᾰρῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς βλεφᾰρῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν βλεφᾰρῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βλεφᾰρῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ βλεφᾰρῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν βλεφᾰρῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς βλεφᾰρῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
βλεφᾰρῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs blepharísi (dative plural)
taîs blepharísin (dative plural)
τὴν βλεφᾰρῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ βλεφᾰρῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς βλεφᾰρῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
βλεφᾰρῐ́ς (singular vocative)
βλεφᾰρῐ́δε (dual vocative)
βλεφᾰρῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek: βλεφαρίδα (vlefarída)

From βλέφαρον (blépharon, “eyelid”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).


ξεῖνοι

grc-noun form

ξεῖνοι • (xeînoi)

nominative/vocative plural of ξεῖνος (xeînos)


παρωνυχία

grc-noun

πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾱ • (parōnukhíā) f (genitive πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾱς); first declension

πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
parōnukhíā (romanization)
πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ πᾰρωνῠχῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν πᾰρωνῠχῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πᾰρωνῠχῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν πᾰρωνῠχῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πᾰρωνῠχῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
πᾰρωνῠχῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
πᾰρωνῠχῐ́αι (plural vocative)

→ Latin: parōnychia, parōnychium

Late Latin: panāricium (see there for further descendants)

→ Translingual: Paronychia

From παρα- (para-, “near”) + ὄνυξ (ónux, “nail”) + -ία (-ía).

af

nailwort (Paronychia spp, esp. Paronychia capitata)


νῆτρον

grc-noun

νῆτρον • (nêtron) n (genitive νήτρου); second declension

nêtron (romanization)
νήτρου (genitive)
τὸ νῆτρον (nominative singular)
τὼ νήτρω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ νῆτρᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ νήτρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν νήτροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν νήτρων (genitive plural)
τῷ νήτρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν νήτροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς νήτροις (dative plural)
τὸ νῆτρον (accusative singular)
τὼ νήτρω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ νῆτρᾰ (accusative plural)
νῆτρον (singular vocative)
νήτρω (dual vocative)
νῆτρᾰ (plural vocative)

From νέω (néō, “to spin”) + -τρον (-tron).


γυναικωνῖτις

γῠναικωνῖτῐς

γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδος

γῠναικωνῖτῐς • (gunaikōnîtis) f (genitive γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδος); third declension

γῠναικωνῖτῐς (canonical)
gunaikōnîtis (romanization)
γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδος (genitive)
ἡ γῠναικωνῖτῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδε (dual nominative)
αἱ γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδες (nominative plural)
τῆς γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδος (genitive singular)
τοῖν γῠναικωνῑτῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν γῠναικωνῑτῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν γῠναικωνῑτῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς γῠναικωνῑ́τῐσῐ (dative plural)
γῠναικωνῑ́τῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs gunaikōnī́tisi (dative plural)
taîs gunaikōnī́tisin (dative plural)
τὴν γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδᾰς (accusative plural)
γῠναικωνῖτῐς (singular vocative)
γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδε (dual vocative)
γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

γῠναικωνῖτῐς

γῠναικωνῑ́τῐδος

→ Latin: gynaecōnītis

From γυναικών (gunaikṓn, “gynaeceum”) + -ῖτις (-îtis).

suffix

gynaeceum, the portion of a house reserved for women


πεῖνα

grc-noun

πεῖνᾰ • (peîna) f (genitive πείνης); first declension

πεῖνᾰ (canonical)
peîna (romanization)
πείνης (genitive)
ἡ πεῖνᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ πείνᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ πεῖναι (nominative plural)
τῆς πείνης (genitive singular)
τοῖν πείναιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πεινῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ πείνῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν πείναιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πείναις (dative plural)
τὴν πεῖνᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ πείνᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πείνᾱς (accusative plural)
πεῖνᾰ (singular vocative)
πείνᾱ (dual vocative)
πεῖναι (plural vocative)

Greek: πείνα (peína)

Unknown. Furnée compares ἠπανάω (ēpanáō, “to be in want”), but this is rather doubtful. Beekes suspects a Pre-Greek borrowing, particularly if -α (-a) was the original suffix.


σεραπιάς

σερᾱπῐᾰ́ς • (serāpiás) f (genitive σερᾱπῐᾰ́δος); third declension

σερᾱπῐᾰ́ς (canonical)
serāpiás (romanization)
σερᾱπῐᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ σερᾱπῐᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ σερᾱπῐᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ σερᾱπῐᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς σερᾱπῐᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν σερᾱπῐᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σερᾱπῐᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ σερᾱπῐᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν σερᾱπῐᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σερᾱπῐᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
σερᾱπῐᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs serāpiási (dative plural)
taîs serāpiásin (dative plural)
τὴν σερᾱπῐᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ σερᾱπῐᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σερᾱπῐᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
σερᾱπῐᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
σερᾱπῐᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
σερᾱπῐᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

→ Latin: serāpiās

→ Translingual: Serapias


μύθοισι

grc-noun form

μῡ́θοισῐ • (mū́thoisi)

μῡ́θοισῐ (canonical)
mū́thoisi (romanization)


μελαγκρανίς

grc-noun

μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́ς

μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δος

μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́ς • (melankranís) f (genitive μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δος); third declension

μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́ς (canonical)
melankranís (romanization)
μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs melankranísi (dative plural)
taîs melankranísin (dative plural)
τὴν μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́ς (singular vocative)
μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δε (dual vocative)
μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́ς

μελᾰγκρᾰνῐ́δος

From μέλας (mélas, “black”) + κράνον (kránon, “cornel”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).


στάσει

grc-noun form

στάσει • (stásei)

inflection of στάσις (stásis):
dative singular

inflection of στάσις (stásis):
nominative/accusative/vocative dual


ποθή

grc-noun

ποθή • (pothḗ) f (genitive ποθῆς); first declension

pothḗ (romanization)
ποθῆς (genitive)
ἡ ποθή (nominative singular)
τὼ ποθᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ποθαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ποθῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ποθαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ποθῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ποθῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν ποθαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ποθαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ποθήν (accusative singular)
τὼ ποθᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ποθᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ποθή (singular vocative)
ποθᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ποθαί (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ- + -η (-ē).


ἐπιδιδυμίς

ἐπῐδῐδῠμίδος

ἐπῐδῐδῠμίς • (epididumís) f (genitive ἐπῐδῐδῠμίδος); third declension

ἐπῐδῐδῠμίς (canonical)
epididumís (romanization)
ἐπῐδῐδῠμίδος (genitive)
ἡ ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs epididumísi (dative plural)
taîs epididumísin (dative plural)
τὴν ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́ς (singular vocative)
ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́δε (dual vocative)
ἐπῐδῐδῠμῐ́δες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ἐπιδιδυμίδος

Catalan: epidídim

→ English: epididymis

→ French: épididyme

desc

→ Greek: επιδιδυμίδα (epididymída) (learned)

→ Italian: epididimo

Latin: (scientific Latin) epididymus

Spanish: epidídimo

From ἐπι- (epi-, “on, upon”) + δίδυμος (dídumos, “twin; the testicles”).


θρίδαξ

grc-noun

θρῐ́δᾰξ • (thrídax) f (genitive θρῐ́δᾰκος); third declension

θρῐ́δᾰξ (canonical)
thrídax (romanization)
θρῐ́δᾰκος (genitive)
ἡ θρῐ́δᾰξ (nominative singular)
τὼ θρῐ́δᾰκε (dual nominative)
αἱ θρῐ́δᾰκες (nominative plural)
τῆς θρῐ́δᾰκος (genitive singular)
τοῖν θρῐδᾰ́κοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν θρῐδᾰ́κων (genitive plural)
τῇ θρῐ́δᾰκῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν θρῐδᾰ́κοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς θρῐ́δᾰξῐ (dative plural)
θρῐ́δᾰξῐν (dative plural)
taîs thrídaxi (dative plural)
taîs thrídaxin (dative plural)
τὴν θρῐ́δᾰκᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ θρῐ́δᾰκε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς θρῐ́δᾰκᾰς (accusative plural)
θρῐ́δᾰξ (singular vocative)
θρῐ́δᾰκε (dual vocative)
θρῐ́δᾰκες (plural vocative)

Greek: θρίδακας (thrídakas)

→ Latin: thridax

According to Nehring, it is Pre-Greek. Because of the typical leaves, Strömberg thinks of θρῖον (thrîon, “fig leaf”) and compares οἶδαξ (oîdax, “unripe figs”).

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa#Translingual


καλαθίσκος

κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκος • (kalathískos) m (genitive κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκου); second declension

κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκος (canonical)
kalathískos (romanization)
κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκου (genitive)
ὁ κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκος (nominative singular)
τὼ κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκω (dual nominative)
οἱ κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκου (genitive singular)
τοῖν κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκων (genitive plural)
τῷ κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκοις (dative plural)
τὸν κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκον (accusative singular)
τὼ κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκω (accusative dual)
τοὺς κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκους (accusative plural)
κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκε (singular vocative)
κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκω (dual vocative)
κᾰλᾰθῐ́σκοι (plural vocative)

From κάλαθος (kálathos, “basket narrow at the base”) + -ῐ́σκος (-ískos).

af

(architecture) coffer, caisson, panel in a ceiling


ῥώψ

grc-noun

ῥώψ • (rhṓps) f (genitive ῥωπός); third declension

rhṓps (romanization)
ῥωπός (genitive)
ἡ ῥώψ (nominative singular)
τὼ ῥῶπε (dual nominative)
αἱ ῥῶπες (nominative plural)
τῆς ῥωπός (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῥωποῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῥωπῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ῥωπῐ́ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῥωποῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ῥωψῐ́ (dative plural)
ῥωψῐ́ν (dative plural)
taîs rhōpsí (dative plural)
taîs rhōpsín (dative plural)
τὴν ῥῶπᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ῥῶπε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ῥῶπᾰς (accusative plural)
ῥώψ (singular vocative)
ῥῶπε (dual vocative)
ῥῶπες (plural vocative)

The word may be related to ῥαπίζω (rhapízō, “to cudgel, thrash”) and also to ῥέπω (rhépō, “to incline”) and ῥέμβω (rhémbō, “to turn in circles”), but connections outside Greek are not found. The word may be of Pre-Greek origin.


παράκοιτις

πᾰράκοιτῐς • (parákoitis) f (genitive πᾰρᾰκοίτῐος); third declension

πᾰράκοιτῐς (canonical)
parákoitis (romanization)
πᾰρᾰκοίτῐος (genitive)
ἡ πᾰρᾰ́κοιτῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ πᾰρᾰκοίτῐε (dual nominative)
αἱ πᾰρᾰκοίτῐες (nominative plural)
τῆς πᾰρᾰκοίτῐος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πᾰρᾰκοιτῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πᾰρᾰκοιτῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῇ πᾰρᾰκοίτῑ (dative singular)
τοῖν πᾰρᾰκοιτῐ́οιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πᾰρᾰκοίτῐσῐ (dative plural)
πᾰρᾰκοίτῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs parakoítisi (dative plural)
taîs parakoítisin (dative plural)
τὴν πᾰρᾰ́κοιτῐν (accusative singular)
πᾰρᾰκοίτῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πᾰρᾰκοίτῐε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πᾰρᾰκοίτῑς (accusative plural)
πᾰρᾰκοίτῐᾰς (accusative plural)
πᾰρᾰ́κοιτῐ (singular vocative)
πᾰρᾰκοίτῐε (dual vocative)
πᾰρᾰκοίτῐες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

πᾰρᾰ́κοιτῐν, πᾰρᾰκοίτῐδᾰ

παρα- (para-, “alongside”) + κοίτη (koítē, “bed”), thus literally ‘bed partner’.


συῶν

grc-noun form

σῠῶν • (suôn)


λέοντος

λέοντος • (léontos)


μνηστήρεσσιν

μνηστήρεσσῐν

μνηστήρεσσῐν • (mnēstḗressin)

μνηστήρεσσῐν (canonical)
mnēstḗressin (romanization)

(Epic) dative plural of μνηστήρ (mnēstḗr) with movable nu


ἁλίοιο

ᾱ̔λίοιο • (hālíoio)

ᾱ̔λίοιο (canonical)
hālíoio (romanization)


ξάνιον

grc-noun

ξᾰ́νῐον • (xánion) n (genitive ξᾰνῐ́ου); second declension

ξᾰ́νῐον (canonical)
xánion (romanization)
ξᾰνῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ ξᾰ́νῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ ξᾰνῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ξᾰνῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ξᾰνῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ξᾰνῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ ξᾰνῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ξᾰνῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ξᾰνῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ ξᾰ́νῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ ξᾰνῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νῐᾰ (accusative plural)
ξᾰ́νῐον (singular vocative)
ξᾰνῐ́ω (dual vocative)
ξᾰ́νῐᾰ (plural vocative)

From ξαίνω (xaínō, “to card”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).


ἀσθένειαν

grc-noun form

ἀσθένειᾰν • (asthéneian)

ἀσθένειᾰν (canonical)
asthéneian (romanization)

accusative singular of ἀσθένειᾰ (asthéneia)


ἐπίνητρον

grc-noun

ἐπῐ́νητρον • (epínētron) n (genitive ἐπῐνήτρου); second declension

ἐπῐ́νητρον (canonical)
epínētron (romanization)
ἐπῐνήτρου (genitive)
τὸ ἐπῐ́νητρον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐπῐνήτρω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἐπῐ́νητρᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐπῐνήτρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐπῐνήτροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐπῐνήτρων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐπῐνήτρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐπῐνήτροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐπῐνήτροις (dative plural)
τὸ ἐπῐ́νητρον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐπῐνήτρω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἐπῐ́νητρᾰ (accusative plural)
ἐπῐ́νητρον (singular vocative)
ἐπῐνήτρω (dual vocative)
ἐπῐ́νητρᾰ (plural vocative)

From ἐπι- (epi-) + νῆτρον (nêtron, “distaff”).


ἧσσα

grc-noun

ἧσσᾰ • (hêssa) f (genitive ἥσσης); first declension

ἧσσᾰ (canonical)
hêssa (romanization)
ἥσσης (genitive)
ἡ ἧσσᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἥσσᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἧσσαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἥσσης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἥσσαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἡσσῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἥσσῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἥσσαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἥσσαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἧσσᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἥσσᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἥσσᾱς (accusative plural)
ἧσσᾰ (singular vocative)
ἥσσᾱ (dual vocative)
ἧσσαι (plural vocative)

Greek: ήττα (ítta)

Back-formation from ἥσσων (hḗssōn, “inferior, weaker”), reflecting possibly Proto-Indo-European *seh₁k- (“slow”). Compare ἦκα (êka, “slowly, quietly”) and Latin sēgnis (“slow, tardy”).


κύριθρα

grc-noun

κῠ́ρῐθρᾰ • (kúrithra) n pl (genitive κῠρῐ́θρων); second declension

κῠ́ρῐθρᾰ (canonical)
kúrithra (romanization)
κῠρῐ́θρων (genitive)
τᾰ̀ κῠ́ρῐθρᾰ (nominative plural)
τῶν κῠρῐ́θρων (genitive plural)
τοῖς κῠρῐ́θροις (dative plural)
τᾰ̀ κῠ́ρῐθρᾰ (accusative plural)
κῠ́ρῐθρᾰ (plural vocative)

According to Beekes, from Pre-Greek and related to κυριττοί (kurittoí, “players who wear wooden masks”).


ἀλωῆς

grc-noun form

ἀλωῆς • (alōês)


περίνεος

grc-noun

περίνεος • (períneos) m (genitive περῐνέου); second declension

períneos (romanization)
περῐνέου (genitive)
ὁ περῐ́νεος (nominative singular)
τὼ περῐνέω (dual nominative)
οἱ περῐ́νεοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ περῐνέου (genitive singular)
τοῖν περῐνέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν περῐνέων (genitive plural)
τῷ περῐνέῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν περῐνέοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς περῐνέοις (dative plural)
τὸν περῐ́νεον (accusative singular)
τὼ περῐνέω (accusative dual)
τοὺς περῐνέους (accusative plural)
περῐ́νεε (singular vocative)
περῐνέω (dual vocative)
περῐ́νεοι (plural vocative)

From περίς (perís, “penis”) through influence from πηρίς (pērís, “scrotum”).

(anatomy) Space between the anus and scrotum/vulva; perineum.


κληῗσι

grc-noun form

κληῗσῐ • (klēï̂si)

κληῗσῐ (canonical)
klēï̂si (romanization)


περίναιον

grc-noun

περίναιον • (perínaion) n (genitive περῐναίου); second declension

perínaion (romanization)
περῐναίου (genitive)
τὸ περῐ́ναιον (nominative singular)
τὼ περῐναίω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ περῐ́ναιᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ περῐναίου (genitive singular)
τοῖν περῐναίοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν περῐναίων (genitive plural)
τῷ περῐναίῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν περῐναίοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς περῐναίοις (dative plural)
τὸ περῐ́ναιον (accusative singular)
τὼ περῐναίω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ περῐ́ναιᾰ (accusative plural)
περῐ́ναιον (singular vocative)
περῐναίω (dual vocative)
περῐ́ναιᾰ (plural vocative)

From περίνεος, περίνεοι (períneos, períneoi, “male genitals”), itself from earlier περίς (perís, “penis”) through influence from πηρίς (pērís, “scrotum”).

Alternative form of περῐ́νεος (períneos).


ἀναγραφή

ἀνᾰγρᾰφή • (anagraphḗ) f (genitive ἀνᾰγρᾰφῆς); first declension

ἀνᾰγρᾰφή (canonical)
anagraphḗ (romanization)
ἀνᾰγρᾰφῆς (genitive)
ἡ ἀνᾰγρᾰφή (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀνᾰγρᾰφᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀνᾰγρᾰφαί (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀνᾰγρᾰφῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀνᾰγρᾰφαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀνᾰγρᾰφῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀνᾰγρᾰφῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀνᾰγρᾰφαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀνᾰγρᾰφαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν ἀνᾰγρᾰφήν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀνᾰγρᾰφᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀνᾰγρᾰφᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ἀνᾰγρᾰφή (singular vocative)
ἀνᾰγρᾰφᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ἀνᾰγρᾰφαί (plural vocative)

→ English: anagraph

→ Italian: anagrafe

From ἀναγράφω (anagráphō, “to register, record”) + -ή (-ḗ).

suffix

inscribing, registering of properties or contracts


πυγών

grc-noun

πῠγών • (pugṓn) m (genitive πῠγόνος); third declension

πῠγών (canonical)
pugṓn (romanization)
πῠγόνος (genitive)
ἡ πῠγών (nominative singular)
τὼ πῠγόνε (dual nominative)
αἱ πῠγόνες (nominative plural)
τῆς πῠγόνος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πῠγόνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πῠγόνων (genitive plural)
τῇ πῠγόνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πῠγόνοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πῠγόσῐ (dative plural)
πῠγόσῐν (dative plural)
taîs pugósi (dative plural)
taîs pugósin (dative plural)
τὴν πῠγόνᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πῠγόνε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πῠγόνᾰς (accusative plural)
πῠγών (singular vocative)
πῠγόνε (dual vocative)
πῠγόνες (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ- (“to punch”), the same root of πυγμή (pugmḗ, “fist-fight”) and Latin pugnus (“fist”).

distance from the elbow to the first joint of the fingers, used as a measure of length


κληΐς

κληϊ̄́ς • (klēï̄́s) f (genitive κληῗδος); third declension

κληϊ̄́ς (canonical)
klēï̄́s (romanization)
κληῗδος (genitive)
κληϊ̄́ς (nominative singular)
κληῗδε (dual nominative)
κληῗδες (nominative plural)
κληῗδος (genitive singular)
κληῑ̈́δοιῐν (dual genitive)
κληῑ̈́δων (genitive plural)
κληῗδῐ (dative singular)
κληῑ̈́δοιῐν (dative dual)
κληῗσῐ (dative plural)
κληῗσῐν (dative plural)
κληῑ̈́δεσσῐ (dative plural)
κληῑ̈́δεσσῐν (dative plural)
κληῑ̈́δεσῐ (dative plural)
κληῑ̈́δεσῐν (dative plural)
klēï̂si (dative plural)
klēï̂sin (dative plural)
klēī̈́dessi (dative plural)
klēī̈́dessin (dative plural)
klēī̈́desi (dative plural)
klēī̈́desin (dative plural)
κληῗδᾰ (accusative singular)
κληῗδε (accusative dual)
κληῗδᾰς (accusative plural)
κληϊ̄́ς (singular vocative)
κληῗδε (dual vocative)
κληῗδες (plural vocative)


ἀλωή

ἀλωή • (alōḗ) f (genitive ἀλωῆς); first declension

alōḗ (romanization)
ἀλωῆς (genitive)
ἀ̆λωή (nominative singular)
ἀ̆λωᾱ́ (dual nominative)
ἀ̆λωαί (nominative plural)
ἀ̆λωῆς (genitive singular)
ἀ̆λωαῖν (dual genitive)
ἀ̆λωαῖῐν (dual genitive)
ἀ̆λωῇῐν (dual genitive)
alōaîn (dual genitive)
alōaîin (dual genitive)
alōêiin (dual genitive)
ἀ̆λωᾱ́ων (genitive plural)
ἀ̆λωέ͜ων (genitive plural)
ἀ̆λωῶν (genitive plural)
ἀ̆λωῇ (dative singular)
ἀ̆λωαῖν (dative dual)
ἀ̆λωαῖῐν (dative dual)
ἀ̆λωῇῐν (dative dual)
alōaîn (dative dual)
alōaîin (dative dual)
alōêiin (dative dual)
ἀ̆λωῇσῐ (dative plural)
ἀ̆λωῇσῐν (dative plural)
ἀ̆λωῇς (dative plural)
ἀ̆λωαῖς (dative plural)
alōêisi (dative plural)
alōêisin (dative plural)
alōêis (dative plural)
alōaîs (dative plural)
ἀ̆λωήν (accusative singular)
ἀ̆λωᾱ́ (accusative dual)
ἀ̆λωᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ἀ̆λωή (singular vocative)
ἀ̆λωᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ἀ̆λωαί (plural vocative)


ὁδαῖος

ὁδαῖος • (hodaîos) m (genitive οδαίου); second declension

hodaîos (romanization)
οδαίου (genitive)
ὁ ὁδαῖος (nominative singular)
τὼ ὁδαίω (dual nominative)
οἱ ὁδαῖοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὁδαίου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὁδαίοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὁδαίων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὁδαίῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὁδαίοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὁδαίοις (dative plural)
τὸν ὁδαῖον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὁδαίω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὁδαίους (accusative plural)
ὁδαῖε (singular vocative)
ὁδαίω (dual vocative)
ὁδαῖοι (plural vocative)

From ὁδός (hodós, “way, road”) + -ιος (-ios).

that for which a merchant travels, merchandise


Τρωϊκῶν

grc-noun form

Τρωϊκῶν • (Trōïkôn)


βλεφάροισιν

βλεφάροισῐν • (blephároisin)

βλεφάροισῐν (canonical)
blephároisin (romanization)

(Epic) dative plural of βλέφᾰρον (blépharon) with movable nu


φίλοισιν

φίλοισῐν • (phíloisin)

φίλοισῐν (canonical)
phíloisin (romanization)

(Epic) dative plural of φίλος (phílos) with movable nu


ἐπίκλησις

grc-noun

ἐπίκλησῐς • (epíklēsis) f (genitive ἐπικλήσεως); third declension

ἐπίκλησῐς (canonical)
epíklēsis (romanization)
ἐπικλήσεως (genitive)
ἡ ἐπίκλησῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐπικλήσει (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐπικλήσεις (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐπικλήσεως (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐπικλησέοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐπικλήσεων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐπικλήσει (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐπικλησέοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐπικλήσεσῐ (dative plural)
ἐπικλήσεσῐν (dative plural)
taîs epiklḗsesi (dative plural)
taîs epiklḗsesin (dative plural)
τὴν ἐπίκλησῐν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐπικλήσει (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐπικλήσεις (accusative plural)
ἐπίκλησῐ (singular vocative)
ἐπικλήσει (dual vocative)
ἐπικλήσεις (plural vocative)

Greek: επίκληση (epíklisi)

→ Latin: epiclēsis

→ English: epiclesis

Analyzable as ἐπι- (epi-) + κλῆσις (klêsis) or as ἐπικαλέω (epikaléō) + -σις (-sis).


πῖδαξ

πῖδᾰξ • (pîdax) f (genitive πῑ́δᾰκος); third declension

πῖδᾰξ (canonical)
pîdax (romanization)
πῑ́δᾰκος (genitive)
ἡ πῖδᾰξ (nominative singular)
τὼ πῑ́δᾰκε (dual nominative)
αἱ πῑ́δᾰκες (nominative plural)
τῆς πῑ́δᾰκος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πῑδᾰ́κοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πῑδᾰ́κων (genitive plural)
τῇ πῑ́δᾰκῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πῑδᾰ́κοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πῑ́δᾰξῐ (dative plural)
πῑ́δᾰξῐν (dative plural)
taîs pī́daxi (dative plural)
taîs pī́daxin (dative plural)
τὴν πῑ́δᾰκᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πῑ́δᾰκε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πῑ́δᾰκᾰς (accusative plural)
πῖδᾰξ (singular vocative)
πῑ́δᾰκε (dual vocative)
πῑ́δᾰκες (plural vocative)

For this word and πῑδάω (pīdáō, “to gush forth”) one might assume a noun *πίδ-α (*píd-a), but πῑδύω (pīdúō, “to gush forth”) and πῑδυλίς (pīdulís) point to an υ-stem. No certain cognates outside Greek. The group could well be Pre-Greek.


Ἐμισηνός

Ἐμισηνός • (Emisēnós) m (genitive Ἐμισηνοῦ); second declension

Emisēnós (romanization)
Ἐμισηνοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Ἐμισηνός (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἐμισηνώ (dual nominative)
οἱ Ἐμισηνοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἐμισηνοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἐμισηνοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἐμισηνῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἐμισηνῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἐμισηνοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἐμισηνοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν Ἐμισηνόν (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἐμισηνώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ἐμισηνούς (accusative plural)
Ἐμισηνέ (singular vocative)
Ἐμισηνώ (dual vocative)
Ἐμισηνοί (plural vocative)

64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 16.2.10

498 CE – 518 CE, Zosimus, New History 1.54.1


Ἐμισαῖος

Ἐμισαῖος • (Emisaîos) m (genitive Ἐμισαίου); second declension

Emisaîos (romanization)
Ἐμισαίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἐμισαῖος (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἐμισαίω (dual nominative)
οἱ Ἐμισαῖοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἐμισαίου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἐμισαίοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἐμισαίων (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἐμισαίῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἐμισαίοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἐμισαίοις (dative plural)
τὸν Ἐμισαῖον (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἐμισαίω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ἐμισαίους (accusative plural)
Ἐμισαῖε (singular vocative)
Ἐμισαίω (dual vocative)
Ἐμισαῖοι (plural vocative)

c. 6th century CE, Stephanus Byzantius, Ethnica 270


μίνιον

μῐ́νῐον • (mínion) n (genitive μῐνῐ́ου); second declension

μῐ́νῐον (canonical)
mínion (romanization)
μῐνῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ μῐ́νῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ μῐνῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ μῐ́νῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ μῐνῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν μῐνῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μῐνῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ μῐνῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν μῐνῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μῐνῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ μῐ́νῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ μῐνῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ μῐ́νῐᾰ (accusative plural)
μῐ́νῐον (singular vocative)
μῐνῐ́ω (dual vocative)
μῐ́νῐᾰ (plural vocative)

From Latin minium, itself from Iberian substrate.


ἐπωνυμίαν

grc-noun form

ἐπωνῠμίᾱν • (epōnumíān)

ἐπωνῠμίᾱν (canonical)
epōnumíān (romanization)

accusative singular of ἐπωνῠμίᾱ (epōnumíā)


προσωπεῖον

grc-noun

προσωπεῖον • (prosōpeîon) n (genitive προσωπείου); second declension

prosōpeîon (romanization)
προσωπείου (genitive)
τὸ προσωπεῖον (nominative singular)
τὼ προσωπείω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ προσωπεῖᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ προσωπείου (genitive singular)
τοῖν προσωπείοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν προσωπείων (genitive plural)
τῷ προσωπείῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν προσωπείοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς προσωπείοις (dative plural)
τὸ προσωπεῖον (accusative singular)
τὼ προσωπείω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ προσωπεῖᾰ (accusative plural)
προσωπεῖον (singular vocative)
προσωπείω (dual vocative)
προσωπεῖᾰ (plural vocative)

From πρόσωπον (prósōpon, “face, countenance”) + -εῖον (-eîon).


κελέοντες

grc-noun

κελέοντες • (keléontes) m pl (genitive κελεόντων); third declension

keléontes (romanization)
κελεόντων (genitive)
οἱ κελέοντες (nominative plural)
τῶν κελεόντων (genitive plural)
τοῖς κελέουσῐ (dative plural)
κελέουσῐν (dative plural)
toîs keléousi (dative plural)
toîs keléousin (dative plural)
τοὺς κελέοντᾰς (accusative plural)
κελέοντες (plural vocative)

According to Frisk, originally a present participle of a verb *κελέω (*keléō), which would be a denominative of *κέλος (*kélos, “rising up”). Formally, the latter could be compared with Proto-Slavic *čelo (“forehead”), and further connected with κολώνη (kolṓnē, “hill”), both from Proto-Indo-European *kel (“to raise, lift”). It does not belong to κελοί (keloí, “woods”). Furnée assumes a pre-form *κελέϝοντες (*keléwontes) as a variant of *κελεμος (*kelemos), which stands behind -κελεμνο- seen in ἀμφικέλεμνον (amphikélemnon, “chair carried by two men”).

der

vertical beams in the upright loom, between which the web hung down


ῥόχθος

grc-noun

ῥόχθος • (rhókhthos) m (genitive ῥόχθου); second declension

rhókhthos (romanization)
ῥόχθου (genitive)
ὁ ῥόχθος (nominative singular)
τὼ ῥόχθω (dual nominative)
οἱ ῥόχθοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ῥόχθου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῥόχθοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῥόχθων (genitive plural)
τῷ ῥόχθῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῥόχθοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ῥόχθοις (dative plural)
τὸν ῥόχθον (accusative singular)
τὼ ῥόχθω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ῥόχθους (accusative plural)
ῥόχθε (singular vocative)
ῥόχθω (dual vocative)
ῥόχθοι (plural vocative)

Sound word without etymology. Note the formal similarity with ῥόθος (rhóthos, “rushing noise”), ῥοῖβδος (rhoîbdos, “rushing noise”) and ῥοῖζος (rhoîzos, “whistling sound”). The medial -χθ- may be compared with μόχθος (mókhthos, “toil, trouble”), βρόχθος (brókhthos, “throat”) and ὀχθέω (okhthéō, “to be troubled, angered”).

unk

without etymology


Ἐμεσηνός

grc-noun

Ἐμεσηνός • (Emesēnós) m (genitive Ἐμεσηνοῦ); second declension

Emesēnós (romanization)
Ἐμεσηνοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Ἐμεσηνός (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἐμεσηνώ (dual nominative)
οἱ Ἐμεσηνοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἐμεσηνοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἐμεσηνοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἐμεσηνῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἐμεσηνῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἐμεσηνοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἐμεσηνοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν Ἐμεσηνόν (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἐμεσηνώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ἐμεσηνούς (accusative plural)
Ἐμεσηνέ (singular vocative)
Ἐμεσηνώ (dual vocative)
Ἐμεσηνοί (plural vocative)

155 CE – 235 CE, Cassius Dio, Historiae Romanae 72.14.2

155 CE – 235 CE, Cassius Dio, Historiae Romanae 79.21.1


ὁμιλίᾳ

grc-noun form

ὁμῑλίᾳ • (homīlíāi)

ὁμῑλίᾳ (canonical)
homīlíāi (romanization)


ἐπωνυμία

grc-noun

ἐπωνῠμίᾱ • (epōnumíā) f (genitive ἐπωνῠμίᾱς); first declension

ἐπωνῠμίᾱ (canonical)
epōnumíā (romanization)
ἐπωνῠμίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἐπωνῠμίᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐπωνῠμίᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἐπωνῠμίαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἐπωνῠμίᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐπωνῠμίαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐπωνῠμιῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἐπωνῠμίᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐπωνῠμίαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἐπωνῠμίαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἐπωνῠμίᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐπωνῠμίᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἐπωνῠμίᾱς (accusative plural)
ἐπωνῠμίᾱ (singular vocative)
ἐπωνῠμίᾱ (dual vocative)
ἐπωνῠμίαι (plural vocative)

Greek: επωνυμία (eponymía)


ἐπώνυμον

ἐπώνῠμον • (epṓnumon) n (genitive ἐπωνύμου); second declension

ἐπώνῠμον (canonical)
epṓnumon (romanization)
ἐπωνύμου (genitive)
τὸ ἐπώνῠμον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐπωνῠ́μω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἐπώνῠμᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐπωνῠ́μου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐπωνῠ́μοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐπωνῠ́μων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐπωνῠ́μῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐπωνῠ́μοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐπωνῠ́μοις (dative plural)
τὸ ἐπώνῠμον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐπωνῠ́μω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἐπώνῠμᾰ (accusative plural)
ἐπώνῠμον (singular vocative)
ἐπωνῠ́μω (dual vocative)
ἐπώνῠμᾰ (plural vocative)


βίηφι

grc-noun form

βίηφῐ • (bíēphi)


ἀλόχου

ἀλόχου • (alókhou)


ἰωνός

grc-noun

ἰωνός • (iōnós) m (genitive ἰωνοῦ); second declension

iōnós (romanization)
ἰωνοῦ (genitive)
ὁ ἰωνός (nominative singular)
τὼ ἰωνώ (dual nominative)
οἱ ἰωνοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἰωνοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἰωνοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἰωνῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ ἰωνῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἰωνοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἰωνοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν ἰωνόν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἰωνώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἰωνούς (accusative plural)
ἰωνέ (singular vocative)
ἰωνώ (dual vocative)
ἰωνοί (plural vocative)


ἀγνύς

ἀγνῡ́ς • (agnū́s) f (genitive ἀγνῦθος); third declension

ἀγνῡ́ς (canonical)
agnū́s (romanization)
ἀγνῦθος (genitive)
ἡ ἀγνῡ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀγνῦθε (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀγνῦθες (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀγνῦθος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀγνῡ́θοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀγνῡ́θων (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀγνῦθῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀγνῡ́θοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀγνῦσῐ (dative plural)
ἀγνῦσῐν (dative plural)
taîs agnûsi (dative plural)
taîs agnûsin (dative plural)
τὴν ἀγνῦθᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀγνῦθε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀγνῦθᾰς (accusative plural)
ἀγνῡ́ς (singular vocative)
ἀγνῦθε (dual vocative)
ἀγνῦθες (plural vocative)

According to Beekes, suffixes like -ῦθ- are typically Pre-Greek.


Δαναούς

grc-noun form

Δᾰνᾰούς • (Danaoús)

Δᾰνᾰούς (canonical)
Danaoús (romanization)


περιτόναιον

grc-noun

περιτόναιον • (peritónaion) n (genitive περιτοναίου); second declension

peritónaion (romanization)
περιτοναίου (genitive)
τὸ περιτόναιον (nominative singular)
τὼ περιτοναίω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ περιτόναιᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ περιτοναίου (genitive singular)
τοῖν περιτοναίοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν περιτοναίων (genitive plural)
τῷ περιτοναίῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν περιτοναίοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς περιτοναίοις (dative plural)
τὸ περιτόναιον (accusative singular)
τὼ περιτοναίω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ περιτόναιᾰ (accusative plural)
περιτόναιον (singular vocative)
περιτοναίω (dual vocative)
περιτόναιᾰ (plural vocative)

⇒ Latin: peritonaeum

→ English: peritoneum

From περιτόναιος (peritónaios), from περίτονος (perítonos, “covered with something stretched over”) + -αιος (-aios, suffix to form an adjective).

affix

membrane which contains the lower viscera; peritoneum


πέλλα

grc-noun

πέλλᾰ • (pélla) f (genitive πέλλης); first declension

πέλλᾰ (canonical)
pélla (romanization)
πέλλης (genitive)
ἡ πέλλᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ πέλλᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ πέλλαι (nominative plural)
τῆς πέλλης (genitive singular)
τοῖν πέλλαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πελλῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ πέλλῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν πέλλαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πέλλαις (dative plural)
τὴν πέλλᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ πέλλᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πέλλᾱς (accusative plural)
πέλλᾰ (singular vocative)
πέλλᾱ (dual vocative)
πέλλαι (plural vocative)

The comparison with Latin pēlvis (“bowl, dish”) or Sanskrit पालवी (pālavī, “a kind of vessel”), पारी (pārī, “milk pail”) is unconvincing, and does not lead to an Indo-European reconstruction. Furnée suggests a Pre-Greek origin, which is tentatively supported by Beekes. On the other hand, Kroonen derives the Greek from a Proto-Indo-European *pel(w)- (“vessel”), and connects Proto-Germanic *fullą (“cup, beaker”).


πέλλα

head

πέλλα • (pélla)

Assuming a Pre-Greek form *πελσᾱ (*pelsā), it has been connected with Proto-Germanic *falisaz (“rock, cliff”), Old Irish ail (“crag”) and Sanskrit पाषाण (pāṣāṇa, “rock, stone”). However, the variation *pelso-/*peliso- does not seem Indo-European. The noun could be identical to the Macedonian town Πέλλα (Pélla). Furnée further compares φελλεύς (phelleús, “stony ground”), which points to a Pre-Greek origin.

Hesychius gives the definition as: λίθος (líthos, “stone”).


ἔπεσι

grc-noun form

ἔπεσῐ • (épesi)


ἀπήνης

ἀπήνης • (apḗnēs)


προδόμῳ

προδόμῳ • (prodómōi)


χρεῖος

grc-noun

χρεῖος • (khreîos) n (genitive χρείεος); third declension

khreîos (romanization)
χρείεος (genitive)
χρεῖος (nominative singular)
χρείει (dual nominative)
χρείεε (dual nominative)
χρείεᾰ (nominative plural)
χρείεος (genitive singular)
χρείευς (genitive singular)
χρειοῖν (dual genitive)
χρειέων (genitive plural)
χρείει (dative singular)
χρείεῐ̈ (dative singular)
χρειοῖν (dative dual)
χρείεσῐ (dative plural)
χρείεσῐν (dative plural)
khreíesi (dative plural)
khreíesin (dative plural)
χρεῖος (accusative singular)
χρείει (accusative dual)
χρείεε (accusative dual)
χρείεᾰ (accusative plural)
χρεῖος (singular vocative)
χρείει (dual vocative)
χρείεε (dual vocative)
χρείεᾰ (plural vocative)


ἀμειξίαν

grc-noun form

ἀμειξίᾱν • (ameixíān)

ἀμειξίᾱν (canonical)
ameixíān (romanization)

accusative singular of ἀμειξίᾱ (ameixíā)


ἀράριζα

grc-noun

ἀρᾰ́ρῐζᾰ • (aráriza) f (genitive ἀρᾰρῐ́ζης); first declension

ἀρᾰ́ρῐζᾰ (canonical)
aráriza (romanization)
ἀρᾰρῐ́ζης (genitive)
ἡ ἀρᾰ́ρῐζᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀρᾰρῐ́ζᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀρᾰ́ρῐζαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀρᾰρῐ́ζης (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀρᾰρῐ́ζαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀρᾰρῐζῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀρᾰρῐ́ζῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀρᾰρῐ́ζαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀρᾰρῐ́ζαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἀρᾰ́ρῐζᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀρᾰρῐ́ζᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀρᾰρῐ́ζᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀρᾰ́ρῐζᾰ (singular vocative)
ἀρᾰρῐ́ζᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀρᾰ́ρῐζαι (plural vocative)


ἡγεμόνας

grc-noun form

ἡγεμόνᾰς • (hēgemónas)

ἡγεμόνᾰς (canonical)
hēgemónas (romanization)


δρυοπτερίς

grc-noun

δρῠοπτερῐ́δος

δρῠοπτερῐ́ς • (druopterís) f (genitive δρῠοπτερῐ́δος); third declension

δρῠοπτερῐ́ς (canonical)
druopterís (romanization)
δρῠοπτερῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ δρῠοπτερῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ δρῠοπτερῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ δρῠοπτερῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς δρῠοπτερῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν δρῠοπτερῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δρῠοπτερῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ δρῠοπτερῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν δρῠοπτερῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς δρῠοπτερῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
δρῠοπτερῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs druopterísi (dative plural)
taîs druopterísin (dative plural)
τὴν δρῠοπτερῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ δρῠοπτερῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς δρῠοπτερῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
δρῠοπτερῐ́ς (singular vocative)
δρῠοπτερῐ́δε (dual vocative)
δρῠοπτερῐ́δες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

δρῠοπτερῐ́δος

→ Latin: dryopteris

→ Translingual: Dryopteris

From δρῦς (drûs, “oak”) + πτέρις (ptéris, “fern”).


σύες

grc-noun form

σύες • (súes)


ἐργαλεῖον

grc-noun

ἐργᾰλεῖον • (ergaleîon) n (genitive ἐργᾰλείου); second declension

ἐργᾰλεῖον (canonical)
ergaleîon (romanization)
ἐργᾰλείου (genitive)
τὸ ἐργᾰλεῖον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐργᾰλείω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἐργᾰλεῖᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐργᾰλείου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐργᾰλείοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐργᾰλείων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐργᾰλείῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐργᾰλείοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐργᾰλείοις (dative plural)
τὸ ἐργᾰλεῖον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐργᾰλείω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἐργᾰλεῖᾰ (accusative plural)
ἐργᾰλεῖον (singular vocative)
ἐργᾰλείω (dual vocative)
ἐργᾰλεῖᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: εργαλείο (ergaleío)

→ Latin: ergalium

Galician: argallo

From ἔργον (érgon, “work”) + -εῖον (-eîon).


φρίκη

φρῑ́κη • (phrī́kē) f (genitive φρῑ́κης); first declension

φρῑ́κη (canonical)
phrī́kē (romanization)
φρῑ́κης (genitive)
ἡ φρίκη (nominative singular)
τὼ φρίκᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ φρίκαι (nominative plural)
τῆς φρίκης (genitive singular)
τοῖν φρίκαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν φρικῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ φρίκῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν φρίκαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς φρίκαις (dative plural)
τὴν φρίκην (accusative singular)
τὼ φρίκᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς φρίκᾱς (accusative plural)
φρίκη (singular vocative)
φρίκᾱ (dual vocative)
φρίκαι (plural vocative)

Greek: φρίκη (fríki)

→ Proto-Albanian: *frikā

Albanian: frikë, frîgë, firkë (“fear”)

→ Romanian: frică

Extension of φρίξ (phríx, “ruffling, bristling, shivering”).


ἀμειξία

ἀμειξίᾱ • (ameixíā) f (genitive ἀμειξίᾱς); first declension

ἀμειξίᾱ (canonical)
ameixíā (romanization)
ἀμειξίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἀμειξίᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀμειξίᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀμειξίαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀμειξίᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀμειξίαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀμειξιῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀμειξίᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀμειξίαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀμειξίαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἀμειξίᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀμειξίᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀμειξίᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀμειξίᾱ (singular vocative)
ἀμειξίᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀμειξίαι (plural vocative)


πόρνοψ

πόρνοψ • (pórnops) m (genitive πόρνοπος); third declension

pórnops (romanization)
πόρνοπος (genitive)
ὁ πόρνοψ (nominative singular)
τὼ πόρνοπε (dual nominative)
οἱ πόρνοπες (nominative plural)
τοῦ πόρνοπος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πορνόποιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πορνόπων (genitive plural)
τῷ πόρνοπῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πορνόποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς πόρνοψῐ (dative plural)
πόρνοψῐν (dative plural)
toîs pórnopsi (dative plural)
toîs pórnopsin (dative plural)
τὸν πόρνοπᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πόρνοπε (accusative dual)
τοὺς πόρνοπᾰς (accusative plural)
πόρνοψ (singular vocative)
πόρνοπε (dual vocative)
πόρνοπες (plural vocative)

(Aeolic) Alternative form of πάρνοψ (párnops, “kind of locust”)


ἀμιξία

ἀμῑξίᾱ • (amīxíā) f (genitive ἀμῑξίᾱς); first declension

ἀμῑξίᾱ (canonical)
amīxíā (romanization)
ἀμῑξίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ ἀμῑξίᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀμῑξίᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ ἀμῑξίαι (nominative plural)
τῆς ἀμῑξίᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀμῑξίαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀμῑξιῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ ἀμῑξίᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀμῑξίαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ἀμῑξίαις (dative plural)
τὴν ἀμῑξίᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀμῑξίᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ἀμῑξίᾱς (accusative plural)
ἀμῑξίᾱ (singular vocative)
ἀμῑξίᾱ (dual vocative)
ἀμῑξίαι (plural vocative)

ἄμικτος (ámiktos, “not mingling with others, unsociable”) + -ίᾱ (-íā)

af

unwillingness to mingle with others, unsociability


σκιάς

grc-noun

σκῐᾰ́ς • (skiás) f (genitive σκῐᾰ́δος); third declension

σκῐᾰ́ς (canonical)
skiás (romanization)
σκῐᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ σκῐᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ σκῐᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ σκῐᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς σκῐᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν σκῐᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σκῐᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ σκῐᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν σκῐᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σκῐᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
σκῐᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs skiási (dative plural)
taîs skiásin (dative plural)
τὴν σκῐᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ σκῐᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σκῐᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
σκῐᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
σκῐᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
σκῐᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

From σκιά (skiá, “shadow”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás).

canopy or arbour, in form like a sunshade

(at Sparta) rotunda in which the assemblies of the people were held


σκιάς

grc-noun form

σκῐᾱ́ς • (skiā́s)

σκῐᾱ́ς (canonical)
skiā́s (romanization)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


θένιοι

head

θένιοι • (thénioi)

Hesychius' gives the definition as: προσήκοντες (prosḗkontes, “kinsmen, relatives”).


ὤμοις

grc-noun form

ὤμοις • (ṓmois)


ἀττέλαβος

grc-noun

ἀττέλᾰβος • (attélabos) m (genitive ἀττελᾰ́βου); second declension

ἀττέλᾰβος (canonical)
attélabos (romanization)
ἀττελᾰ́βου (genitive)
ὁ ἀττέλᾰβος (nominative singular)
τὼ ἀττελᾰ́βω (dual nominative)
οἱ ἀττέλᾰβοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἀττελᾰ́βου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἀττελᾰ́βοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἀττελᾰ́βων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἀττελᾰ́βῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἀττελᾰ́βοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἀττελᾰ́βοις (dative plural)
τὸν ἀττέλᾰβον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἀττελᾰ́βω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ἀττελᾰ́βους (accusative plural)
ἀττέλᾰβε (singular vocative)
ἀττελᾰ́βω (dual vocative)
ἀττέλᾰβοι (plural vocative)

→ Translingual: Attelabus

According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin, in view of the suffix -βος.


πλάστιγξ

πλᾰ́στῐγξ • (plástinx) f (genitive πλᾰ́στῐγγος); third declension

πλᾰ́στῐγξ (canonical)
plástinx (romanization)
πλᾰ́στῐγγος (genitive)
ἡ πλᾰ́στῐγξ (nominative singular)
τὼ πλᾰ́στῐγγε (dual nominative)
αἱ πλᾰ́στῐγγες (nominative plural)
τῆς πλᾰ́στῐγγος (genitive singular)
τοῖν πλᾰστῐ́γγοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν πλᾰστῐ́γγων (genitive plural)
τῇ πλᾰ́στῐγγῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν πλᾰστῐ́γγοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς πλᾰ́στῐγξῐ (dative plural)
πλᾰ́στῐγξῐν (dative plural)
taîs plástinxi (dative plural)
taîs plástinxin (dative plural)
τὴν πλᾰ́στῐγγᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ πλᾰ́στῐγγε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς πλᾰ́στῐγγᾰς (accusative plural)
πλᾰ́στῐγξ (singular vocative)
πλᾰ́στῐγγε (dual vocative)
πλᾰ́στῐγγες (plural vocative)

The etymological base of the word is not clear. Formally, there is no reason to disconnect the word from πλάσσω (plássō, “to knead, mold”), but this linkage is not evident on the semantic side. The same holds true for the connection with πλατύς (platús, “flat”). In view of the suffix -ιγγ-, it therefore seems better to assume a Pre-Greek origin.

disk poised on the top of the rhabdus, in the game of cottabus


οἰκιστής

οἰκιστής • (oikistḗs) m (genitive οἰκιστοῦ); first declension

oikistḗs (romanization)
οἰκιστοῦ (genitive)
ὁ οἰκιστής (nominative singular)
τὼ οἰκιστᾱ́ (dual nominative)
οἱ οἰκισταί (nominative plural)
τοῦ οἰκιστοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν οἰκισταῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν οἰκιστῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ οἰκιστῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν οἰκισταῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς οἰκισταῖς (dative plural)
τὸν οἰκιστήν (accusative singular)
τὼ οἰκιστᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τοὺς οἰκιστᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
οἰκιστᾰ́ (singular vocative)
οἰκιστᾱ́ (dual vocative)
οἰκισταί (plural vocative)

→ English: oecist


ἐπίσιον

ἐπί̄σῐον • (epí̄sion) n (genitive επῑσίου); second declension

ἐπί̄σῐον (canonical)
epí̄sion (romanization)
επῑσίου (genitive)
τὸ ἐπῑ́σῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ ἐπῑσῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ἐπῑ́σῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ἐπῑσῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ἐπῑσῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ἐπῑσῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ ἐπῑσῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ἐπῑσῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ἐπῑσῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ ἐπῑ́σῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ ἐπῑσῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ἐπῑ́σῐᾰ (accusative plural)
ἐπῑ́σῐον (singular vocative)
ἐπῑσῐ́ω (dual vocative)
ἐπῑ́σῐᾰ (plural vocative)

English: episiotomy


οὐλαμός

οὐλᾰμός • (oulamós) m (genitive οὐλᾰμοῦ); second declension

οὐλᾰμός (canonical)
oulamós (romanization)
οὐλᾰμοῦ (genitive)
ὁ οὐλᾰμός (nominative singular)
τὼ οὐλᾰμώ (dual nominative)
οἱ οὐλᾰμοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ οὐλᾰμοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν οὐλᾰμοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν οὐλᾰμῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ οὐλᾰμῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν οὐλᾰμοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς οὐλᾰμοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν οὐλᾰμόν (accusative singular)
τὼ οὐλᾰμώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς οὐλᾰμούς (accusative plural)
οὐλᾰμέ (singular vocative)
οὐλᾰμώ (dual vocative)
οὐλᾰμοί (plural vocative)

According to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *wel-, the same root of εἰλέω (eiléō, “to press together”), with an o-grade root and suffixal -αμ-, which is found also in ποταμός (potamós) and πλόκαμος (plókamos).


μόνωψ

μόνωψ • (mónōps) m (genitive μόνωπος); third declension

mónōps (romanization)
μόνωπος (genitive)
ὁ μόνωψ (nominative singular)
τὼ μόνωπε (dual nominative)
οἱ μόνωπες (nominative plural)
τοῦ μόνωπος (genitive singular)
τοῖν μονώποιν (dual genitive)
τῶν μονώπων (genitive plural)
τῷ μόνωπῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν μονώποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς μόνωψῐ (dative plural)
μόνωψῐν (dative plural)
toîs mónōpsi (dative plural)
toîs mónōpsin (dative plural)
τὸν μόνωπᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ μόνωπε (accusative dual)
τοὺς μόνωπᾰς (accusative plural)
μόνωψ (singular vocative)
μόνωπε (dual vocative)
μόνωπες (plural vocative)

(Aeolic) Alternative form of μόναπος (mónapos, “European bison”)


Κᾶρας

grc-noun form

Κᾶρᾰς • (Kâras)


δρύοψ

grc-noun

δρύοψ • (drúops) m (genitive δρύοπος); third declension

drúops (romanization)
δρύοπος (genitive)
ὁ δρῠ́οψ (nominative singular)
τὼ δρῠ́οπε (dual nominative)
οἱ δρῠ́οπες (nominative plural)
τοῦ δρῠ́οπος (genitive singular)
τοῖν δρῠόποιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δρῠόπων (genitive plural)
τῷ δρῠ́οπῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν δρῠόποιν (dative dual)
τοῖς δρῠ́οψῐ (dative plural)
δρῠ́οψῐν (dative plural)
toîs drúopsi (dative plural)
toîs drúopsin (dative plural)
τὸν δρῠ́οπᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ δρῠ́οπε (accusative dual)
τοὺς δρῠ́οπᾰς (accusative plural)
δρῠ́οψ (singular vocative)
δρῠ́οπε (dual vocative)
δρῠ́οπες (plural vocative)

From δρῦς (drûs, “tree, timber, oak”) and the suffix -οψ (-ops).


μέγαρα

grc-noun form

μέγᾰρᾰ • (mégara)

μέγᾰρᾰ (canonical)
mégara (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of μέγᾰρον (mégaron)


βλεφάροισι

βλεφάροισῐ • (blephároisi)

βλεφάροισῐ (canonical)
blephároisi (romanization)

(Epic) dative plural of βλέφᾰρον (blépharon)


παῖδε

παῖδε • (paîde)

nominative/accusative/vocative dual of παῖς (paîs)


κυνοκράμβη

grc-noun

κῠνοκρᾰ́μβης

κῠνοκρᾰ́μβη • (kunokrámbē) f (genitive κῠνοκρᾰ́μβης); first declension

κῠνοκρᾰ́μβη (canonical)
kunokrámbē (romanization)
κῠνοκρᾰ́μβης (genitive)
ἡ κῠνοκρᾰ́μβη (nominative singular)
τὼ κῠνοκρᾰ́μβᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ κῠνοκρᾰ́μβαι (nominative plural)
τῆς κῠνοκρᾰ́μβης (genitive singular)
τοῖν κῠνοκρᾰ́μβαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν κῠνοκρᾰμβῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ κῠνοκρᾰ́μβῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν κῠνοκρᾰ́μβαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς κῠνοκρᾰ́μβαις (dative plural)
τὴν κῠνοκρᾰ́μβην (accusative singular)
τὼ κῠνοκρᾰ́μβᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς κῠνοκρᾰ́μβᾱς (accusative plural)
κῠνοκρᾰ́μβη (singular vocative)
κῠνοκρᾰ́μβᾱ (dual vocative)
κῠνοκρᾰ́μβαι (plural vocative)

From κῠ́ων (kúōn, “dog”) + κράμβη (krámbē, “cabbage”).

affix

Mercurialis perennis
Mercurialis perennis#Translingual


ὦνον

grc-noun form

ὦνον • (ônon)


σκηνοπηγία

grc-noun

σκηνοπηγίᾱ • (skēnopēgíā) f (genitive σκηνοπηγίᾱς); first declension

σκηνοπηγίᾱ (canonical)
skēnopēgíā (romanization)
σκηνοπηγίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ σκηνοπηγῐ́ᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ σκηνοπηγῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ σκηνοπηγῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς σκηνοπηγῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν σκηνοπηγῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σκηνοπηγῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ σκηνοπηγῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν σκηνοπηγῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σκηνοπηγῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν σκηνοπηγῐ́ᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ σκηνοπηγῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σκηνοπηγῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
σκηνοπηγῐ́ᾰ (singular vocative)
σκηνοπηγῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
σκηνοπηγῐ́αι (plural vocative)

Latin: scēnopēgia

from σκηνή (skēnḗ, “tent”) + πηγία (pēgía, “fastening”).

(religious) Sukkot, the Feast of Tabernacles, and related holidays


κάρθρα

κᾰ́ρθρᾰ • (kárthra) n pl (genitive κᾰ́ρθρων); second declension

κᾰ́ρθρᾰ (canonical)
kárthra (romanization)
κᾰ́ρθρων (genitive)
τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρθρᾰ (nominative plural)
τῶν κᾰ́ρθρων (genitive plural)
τοῖς κᾰ́ρθροις (dative plural)
τᾰ̀ κᾰ́ρθρᾰ (accusative plural)
κᾰ́ρθρᾰ (plural vocative)

From κείρω (keírō, “to shear”) + -θρον (-thron).


ξείνια

grc-noun form

ξείνῐᾰ • (xeínia)

ξείνῐᾰ (canonical)
xeínia (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ξείνῐον (xeínion)


πρόδομος

grc-noun

πρόδομος • (pródomos) m (genitive προδόμου); second declension

pródomos (romanization)
προδόμου (genitive)
ὁ πρόδομος (nominative singular)
τὼ προδόμω (dual nominative)
οἱ πρόδομοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ προδόμου (genitive singular)
τοῖν προδόμοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν προδόμων (genitive plural)
τῷ προδόμῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν προδόμοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς προδόμοις (dative plural)
τὸν πρόδομον (accusative singular)
τὼ προδόμω (accusative dual)
τοὺς προδόμους (accusative plural)
πρόδομε (singular vocative)
προδόμω (dual vocative)
πρόδομοι (plural vocative)

entryway, forecourt, chamber at the front of a house


ὦνος

ὦνος • (ônos) m (genitive ὤνου); second declension

ônos (romanization)
ὤνου (genitive)
ὁ ὦνος (nominative singular)
τὼ ὤνω (dual nominative)
οἱ ὦνοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ ὤνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ὤνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ὤνων (genitive plural)
τῷ ὤνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ὤνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ὤνοις (dative plural)
τὸν ὦνον (accusative singular)
τὼ ὤνω (accusative dual)
τοὺς ὤνους (accusative plural)
ὦνε (singular vocative)
ὤνω (dual vocative)
ὦνοι (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *wosno-, thematicization of *wósn̥ (“price”). Cognates include Sanskrit वस्न (vasná, “price”), Latin vēnum (“something for sale”), and Old Armenian գին (gin, “price”).

price (cost required to gain possession of something)


ῥιπίς

ῥῑπῐ́ς • (rhīpís) f (genitive ῥῑπῐ́δος); third declension

ῥῑπῐ́ς (canonical)
rhīpís (romanization)
ῥῑπῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ ῥῑπῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ ῥῑπῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ ῥῑπῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς ῥῑπῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν ῥῑπῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ῥῑπῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ ῥῑπῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν ῥῑπῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς ῥῑπῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
ῥῑπῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs rhīpísi (dative plural)
taîs rhīpísin (dative plural)
τὴν ῥῑπῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ ῥῑπῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς ῥῑπῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
ῥῑπῐ́ς (singular vocative)
ῥῑπῐ́δε (dual vocative)
ῥῑπῐ́δες (plural vocative)

From ῥίψ (rhíps, “mat, wickerwork”) + -ίς (-ís).


χαρακίας

grc-noun

χᾰρᾰκῐ́ᾱς • (kharakíās) m (genitive χᾰρᾰκῐ́ου); first declension

χᾰρᾰκῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
kharakíās (romanization)
χᾰρᾰκῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ χᾰρᾰκῐ́ᾱς (nominative singular)
τὼ χᾰρᾰκῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ χᾰρᾰκῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τοῦ χᾰρᾰκῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν χᾰρᾰκῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν χᾰρᾰκῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ χᾰρᾰκῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν χᾰρᾰκῐ́αιν (dative dual)
τοῖς χᾰρᾰκῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὸν χᾰρᾰκῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ χᾰρᾰκῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς χᾰρᾰκῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
χᾰρᾰκῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
χᾰρᾰκῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
χᾰρᾰκῐ́αι (plural vocative)

From χάραξ (khárax, “stake, pole, palisade”) + -ῐ́ᾱς (-íās).


ξένιον

grc-noun

ξένῐον • (xénion) n (genitive ξενίου); second declension

ξένῐον (canonical)
xénion (romanization)
ξενίου (genitive)
τὸ ξένῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ ξενῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ ξένῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ ξενῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν ξενῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν ξενῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ ξενῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν ξενῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς ξενῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ ξένῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ ξενῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ ξένῐᾰ (accusative plural)
ξένῐον (singular vocative)
ξενῐ́ω (dual vocative)
ξένῐᾰ (plural vocative)

(chiefly in the plural) a gift or food given to a guest by a host


ξείνιον

ξείνῐον • (xeínion) n (genitive ξεινίου); second declension

ξείνῐον (canonical)
xeínion (romanization)
ξεινίου (genitive)
ξείνῐον (nominative singular)
ξεινῐ́ω (dual nominative)
ξείνῐᾰ (nominative plural)
ξεινῐ́ου (genitive singular)
ξεινῐοῖο (genitive singular)
ξεινῐ́οιο (genitive singular)
ξεινῐόο (genitive singular)
ξεινῐ́οο (genitive singular)
ξεινῐ́οιῐν (dual genitive)
ξεινῐ́ων (genitive plural)
ξεινῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
ξεινῐ́οιῐν (dative dual)
ξεινῐ́οισῐ (dative plural)
ξεινῐ́οισῐν (dative plural)
ξεινῐ́οις (dative plural)
xeiníoisi (dative plural)
xeiníoisin (dative plural)
xeiníois (dative plural)
ξείνῐον (accusative singular)
ξεινῐ́ω (accusative dual)
ξείνῐᾰ (accusative plural)
ξείνῐον (singular vocative)
ξεινῐ́ω (dual vocative)
ξείνῐᾰ (plural vocative)


προσόδους

grc-noun form

προσόδους • (prosódous)

accusative plural of πρόσοδος (prósodos)


ξένια

ξένῐᾰ • (xénia)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ξένῐον (xénion)


πρόσοδος

grc-noun

πρόσοδος • (prósodos) f (genitive προσόδου); second declension

prósodos (romanization)
προσόδου (genitive)
ἡ πρόσοδος (nominative singular)
τὼ προσόδω (dual nominative)
αἱ πρόσοδοι (nominative plural)
τῆς προσόδου (genitive singular)
τοῖν προσόδοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν προσόδων (genitive plural)
τῇ προσόδῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν προσόδοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς προσόδοις (dative plural)
τὴν πρόσοδον (accusative singular)
τὼ προσόδω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς προσόδους (accusative plural)
πρόσοδε (singular vocative)
προσόδω (dual vocative)
πρόσοδοι (plural vocative)