Πελοπίδας

grc-proper noun

Πελοπῐ́δᾱς • (Pelopídās) m (genitive Πελοπῐ́δου); first declension

Πελοπῐ́δᾱς (canonical)
Pelopídās (romanization)
Πελοπῐ́δου (genitive)
ὁ Πελοπῐ́δᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πελοπῐ́δᾱ (genitive singular)
τῷ Πελοπῐ́δᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πελοπῐ́δᾱν (accusative singular)
Πελοπῐ́δᾱ (singular vocative)

Latin: Pelopidās

Aeolic and Doric form of Πελοπῐ́δης (Pelopídēs)

36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 15.39.2


Λευκετία

Λευκετῐ́ᾱ • (Leuketíā) f (genitive Λευκετῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Λευκετῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Leuketíā (romanization)
Λευκετῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Λευκετῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Λευκετῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Λευκετῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Λευκετῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Λευκετῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Λευκετία (Lefketía)

From Latin Lūtetia, modified by folk etymology to appear to be a derivative of λευκός (leukós, “white”).

Lutetia (ancient Roman city and island in modern France; modern Paris)


Πελοπίδης

Πελοπῐ́δης • (Pelopídēs) m (genitive Πελοπῐ́δου); first declension

Πελοπῐ́δης (canonical)
Pelopídēs (romanization)
Πελοπῐ́δου (genitive)
ὁ Πελοπῐ́δης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πελοπῐ́δεω (genitive singular)
Πελοπῐ́δω (genitive singular)
τῷ Πελοπῐ́δῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Πελοπῐ́δην (accusative singular)
Πελοπῐ́δη (singular vocative)

From Πέλοψ (Pélops) + -ίδης (-ídēs, patronymic suffix).

suffix

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.159.1

a child of Pelops; a Pelopid; one of the Pelopidae


Πανδώρα

grc-proper noun

Πᾰνδώρᾱ • (Pandṓrā) f (genitive Πᾰνδώρᾱς); first declension

Πᾰνδώρᾱ (canonical)
Pandṓrā (romanization)
Πᾰνδώρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Πᾰνδώρᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πᾰνδώρᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Πᾰνδώρᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πᾰνδώρᾱν (accusative singular)
Πᾰνδώρᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πανδώρα (Pandóra)

Latin: Pandōra

From πᾰν- (pan-, “all”) + δῶρον (dôron, “gift”) + -ᾱ (-ā).


Πάρις

grc-proper noun

Πᾰ́ρῐς • (Páris) m (genitive Πᾰ́ρῐδος); third declension

Πᾰ́ρῐς (canonical)
Páris (romanization)
Πᾰ́ρῐδος (genitive)
ὁ Πᾰ́ρῐς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾰ́ρῐδος (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾰ́ρῐδῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Πᾰ́ρῐν (accusative singular)
Πᾰ́ρῐ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πάρις (Páris), Πάριδας (Páridas)

Latin: Paris

Probably from Luwian 𒉺𒊑𒍣𒋾𒅖 (Parizitis), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *per- (foremost) + 𒍣𒋾𒅖 (“man”). Compare Hittite 𒉺𒊑𒇽 (Pa.ri.LÚ /Parizitis/). By folk etymology connected with πήρα (pḗra, “bag, pouch”).


Ὦξος

Ὦξος • (Ôxos) m (genitive Ὤξου); second declension

Ôxos (romanization)
Ὤξου (genitive)
ὁ Ὦξος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὤξου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὤξῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὦξον (accusative singular)
Ὦξε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ώξος (Óxos)

Latin: Ōxus

From Proto-Iranian *waxš- (compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬑𐬴 (vaxṣ̌)), the largest tributary of the river. Related to Sanskrit वक्षु (vakṣu). Compare the latterday toponym of Vakhsh.

64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 2.1.15

64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 11.7.3

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Alexander the Great 57


Παλλαντίδης

Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δης

Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δου

Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δης • (Pallantídēs) m (genitive Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δου); first declension

Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δης (canonical)
Pallantídēs (romanization)
Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δου (genitive)
ὁ Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δης (nominative singular)
τὼ Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Πᾰλλᾰντῐδῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δαις (dative plural)
τὸν Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δην (accusative singular)
τὼ Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δᾱς (accusative plural)
Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δη (singular vocative)
Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δᾱ (dual vocative)
Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δαι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́δης

Greek: Παλλαντίδης (Pallantídis)

Latin: Pallantides

From Πᾰ́λλᾱς (Pállās, “Pallas”) + -ῐ́δης (-ídēs).

af

a child of Pallas (male name); a Pallantid


Παρμενίδης

grc-proper noun

Παρμενῐ́δης • (Parmenídēs) m (genitive Παρμενῐ́δου); first declension

Παρμενῐ́δης (canonical)
Parmenídēs (romanization)
Παρμενῐ́δου (genitive)
ὁ Παρμενῐ́δης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Παρμενῐ́δου (genitive singular)
τῷ Παρμενῐ́δῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Παρμενῐ́δην (accusative singular)
Παρμενῐ́δη (singular vocative)

Catalan: Parmènides

French: Parménide

Galician: Parménides

Greek: Παρμενίδης (Parmenídis)

Italian: Parmenide

Latin: Parmenides

Portuguese: Parmênides

Romanian: Parmenide

Spanish: Parménides

in particular, the pre-Socratic philosopher Parmenides of Elea


Ὀλυμπιάς

Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́ς • (Olumpiás) f (genitive Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δος); third declension

Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́ς (canonical)
Olumpiás (romanization)
Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs Olumpiási (dative plural)
taîs Olumpiásin (dative plural)
τὴν Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
Ὀλυμπῐᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

desc

→ Arabic: أوليمبياس

→ Arabic: أوليمبياس

→ Danish: Olympiade

→ English: Olympiad

→ French: Olympiade

→ Galician: Olimpíada

→ German: Olympiade

Greek: Ολυμπιάδα (Olympiáda)

→ Hebrew: אולימפיאדה (Olimpyada)

→ Italian: Olimpiade

→ Polish: Olimpiada

→ Portuguese: Olimpíada

→ Russian: Олимпиада (Olimpiada)

→ Spanish: Olimpiada

→ Swedish: Olympiad

→ Catalan: Olímpia

→ Danish: Olympias

→ Dutch: Olympias

→ English: Olympias

→ Finnish: Olympias

→ French: Olympias

→ German: Olympias

Greek: Ολυμπιάς (Olympiás)

→ Hebrew: אולימפיאס (Olimpyas)

→ Japanese: オリンピアード (Orinpiādo)

→ Latin: Olympias

→ Marathi: ऑलिंपियास (ŏlimpiyās)

→ Norwegian: Olympias

→ Polish: Olimpias

→ Portuguese: Olímpia

→ Spanish: Olimpia

→ Swedish: Olympias

→ Urdu: اولمپاس

→ Urdu: اولمپاس

From Ὀλυμπῐ́ᾱ (Olumpíā, “Olympia”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás).


Πηλεύς

grc-proper noun

Πηλεύς • (Pēleús) m (genitive Πηλέως); third declension

Pēleús (romanization)
Πηλέως (genitive)
ὁ Πηλεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πηλέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Πηλεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Πηλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Πηλεῦ (singular vocative)
Πηλεύς (nominative singular)
Πηλῆος (genitive singular)
Πηλέος (genitive singular)
Πηλῆῐ̈ (dative singular)
Πηλέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Πηλῆᾰ (accusative singular)
Πηλέᾰ (accusative singular)
Πηλεῦ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πηλεύς (Piléfs); Πηλέας (Piléas)

Latin: Pēleus

English: Peleus


Παλλάντιον

Πᾰλλᾰ́ντῐον • (Pallántion) n (genitive Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́ου); second declension

Πᾰλλᾰ́ντῐον (canonical)
Pallántion (romanization)
Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ Πᾰλλᾰ́ντῐον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾰλλᾰντῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Πᾰλλᾰ́ντῐον (accusative singular)
Πᾰλλᾰ́ντῐον (singular vocative)

Greek: Παλλάντιο (Pallántio)

Latin: Pallantium

From Πᾰ́λλᾱς (Pállās, “Pallas”) + -ῐον (-ion).


Πελιάς

grc-proper noun

Πελιᾰ́ς • (Peliás) f (genitive Πελιᾰ́δος); third declension

Πελιᾰ́ς (canonical)
Peliás (romanization)
Πελιᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Πελιᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ Πελιᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ Πελιᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς Πελιᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Πελιᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Πελιᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ Πελιᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Πελιᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Πελιᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
Πελιᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs Peliási (dative plural)
taîs Peliásin (dative plural)
τὴν Πελιᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Πελιᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Πελιᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
Πελιᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
Πελιᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
Πελιᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek: Πελιάς (Peliás)

Latin: Pelias

From Πελίᾱς (Pelíās, “Pelias”) + -ᾰς (-as).

a daughter of Pelias; one of the Peliades


Πασαργάδαι

Πασαργᾰ́δαι • (Pasargádai) f pl (genitive Πασαργᾰδῶν); first declension

Πασαργᾰ́δαι (canonical)
Pasargádai (romanization)
Πασαργᾰδῶν (genitive)
αἱ Πασαργᾰ́δαι (nominative plural)
τῶν Πασαργᾰδῶν (genitive plural)
ταῖς Πασαργᾰ́δαις (dative plural)
τᾱ̀ς Πασαργᾰ́δᾱς (accusative plural)
Πασαργᾰ́δαι (plural vocative)

Greek: Πασαργάδες (Pasargádes)

Latin: Pasargadae

desc

Persian: پاسارگاد

Persian: پاسارگاد

From Old Median Pāθragadā- (literally “protective mace”), from *pāθra- (“protective object”) + *gadā- (“mace”); the first element is from Proto-Iranian *paHθra, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paHtram, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-trom; the second element is from Proto-Iranian *gádaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gádaH.


Παρνασσός

grc-proper noun

Παρνασσός • (Parnassós) m (genitive Παρνασσοῦ); second declension

Parnassós (romanization)
Παρνασσοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Παρνασσός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Παρνασσοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Παρνασσῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Παρνασσόν (accusative singular)
Παρνασσέ (singular vocative)

Greek: Παρνασσός (Parnassós)

Latin: Parnassus

Alternative form of Παρνᾱσός (Parnāsós, “Mount Parnassus”)


Πελίας

Πελίᾱς • (Pelíās) m (genitive Πελίου); first declension

Πελίᾱς (canonical)
Pelíās (romanization)
Πελίου (genitive)
ὁ Πελίᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πελίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πελίᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πελίᾱν (accusative singular)
Πελίᾱ (singular vocative)
ὁ Πελίᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πελίᾱ (genitive singular)
τῷ Πελίᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πελίᾱν (accusative singular)
Πελίᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πελίας (Pelías)

Latin: Pelias

110 CE – 180 CE, Pausanias Periegeta, Graeciae Descriptio 5.8.2


Πατρεύς

Πᾰτρεύς • (Patreús) m (genitive Πᾰτρέως); second declension

Πᾰτρεύς (canonical)
Patreús (romanization)
Πᾰτρέως (genitive)

Patreus, the legendary founder of Patras


Πάτροκλος

Πᾰ́τροκλος • (Pátroklos) m (genitive Πᾰτρόκλου); second declension

Πᾰ́τροκλος (canonical)
Pátroklos (romanization)
Πᾰτρόκλου (genitive)
ὁ Πᾰ́τροκλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾰτρόκλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾰτρόκλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πᾰ́τροκλον (accusative singular)
Πᾰ́τροκλε (singular vocative)
Πᾰ́τροκλος (nominative singular)
Πᾰτρόκλου (genitive singular)
Πᾰτροκλοῖο (genitive singular)
Πᾰτρόκλοιο (genitive singular)
Πᾰτροκλόο (genitive singular)
Πᾰτρόκλοο (genitive singular)
Πᾰτρόκλῳ (dative singular)
Πᾰ́τροκλον (accusative singular)
Πᾰ́τροκλε (singular vocative)

French: Patrocle

Greek: Πάτροκλος (Pátroklos)

Latin: Patroclus

From πᾰτήρ (patḗr, “father”) + -κλῆς (-klês, “fame”) + -ος (-os). Compare Κλεόπατρος (Kleópatros, “Cleopater”), which contains the same components in the opposite order.


Πέλοψ

grc-proper noun

Πέλοψ • (Pélops) m (genitive Πέλοπος); third declension

Pélops (romanization)
Πέλοπος (genitive)
ὁ Πέλοψ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πέλοπος (genitive singular)
τῷ Πέλοπῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Πέλοπᾰ (accusative singular)
Πέλοψ (singular vocative)

desc

Greek: Πέλοψ (Pélops), Πέλοπας (Pélopas)

Latin: Pelops

Most likely πέλλος (péllos, “dark”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”).


Πελοπόννησος

grc-proper noun

Πελοποννήσου

Πελοπόννησος • (Pelopónnēsos) f (genitive Πελοποννήσου); second declension

Pelopónnēsos (romanization)
Πελοποννήσου (genitive)
ἡ Πελοπόννησος (nominative singular)
τῆς Πελοποννήσου (genitive singular)
τῇ Πελοποννήσῳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πελοπόννησον (accusative singular)
Πελοπόννησε (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Πελοπόννησος

English: Peloponnese, Peloponnesus

desc

Πελοπόννησος

Greek: Πελοπόννησος (Pelopónnisos)

→ Latin: Peloponnēsus


Πατάβιον

grc-proper noun

Πᾰτᾰ́βῐον • (Patábion) n (genitive Πᾰτᾰβῐ́ου); second declension

Πᾰτᾰ́βῐον (canonical)
Patábion (romanization)
Πᾰτᾰβῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ Πᾰτᾰ́βῐον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾰτᾰβῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾰτᾰβῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Πᾰτᾰ́βῐον (accusative singular)
Πᾰτᾰ́βῐον (singular vocative)

Greek: Πατάβιο (Patávio)


Ὀρφεύς

Ὀρφεύς • (Orpheús) m (genitive Ὀρφέως); third declension

Orpheús (romanization)
Ὀρφέως (genitive)
ὁ Ὀρφεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὀρφέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὀρφεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὀρφέᾱ (accusative singular)
Ὀρφεῦ (singular vocative)
Ὀρφεύς (nominative singular)
Ὀρφῆος (genitive singular)
Ὀρφέος (genitive singular)
Ὀρφῆῐ̈ (dative singular)
Ὀρφέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Ὀρφῆᾰ (accusative singular)
Ὀρφέᾰ (accusative singular)
Ὀρφεῦ (singular vocative)
ὁ Ὀρφεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὀρφέος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὀρφέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Ὀρφεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὀρφέᾰ (accusative singular)
Ὀρφεῦ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ορφεύς (Orféfs)

Latin: Orpheus

Uncertain, but a link to Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos has been proposed, suggesting a common origin with Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha), Latin orbus (“orphaned”), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe (“heir”)), and Old English ierfa (“heir”).


Πάρνης

Πάρνης • (Párnēs) f (genitive Πάρνηθος); third declension

Párnēs (romanization)
Πάρνηθος (genitive)
ἡ Πάρνης (nominative singular)
τῆς Πάρνηθος (genitive singular)
τῇ Πάρνηθῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Πάρνηθᾰ (accusative singular)
Πάρνης (singular vocative)

Greek: Πάρνης (Párnis)

Latin: Parnēs


Πήγασος

Πήγᾰσος • (Pḗgasos) m (genitive Πηγᾰ́σου); second declension

Πήγᾰσος (canonical)
Pḗgasos (romanization)
Πηγᾰ́σου (genitive)
ὁ Πήγᾰσος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πηγᾰ́σου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πηγᾰ́σῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πήγᾰσον (accusative singular)
Πήγᾰσε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πήγασος (Pígasos)

Latin: Pēgasus, Pēgasos

Traditionally associated with πηγή (pēgḗ, “spring, fountain, fountain fed by a spring”), especially used to denote springs of Ocean, where Perseus killed Medusa, from whose blood Pegasus sprang.
One alternative etymology of this name is Luwian [script needed] (pihassas, “lightning”), and Pihassassi, a local Luwian-Hittite name in southern Cilicia of a weather god represented with thunder and lightning. The proponents of this etymology adduce Pegasus' role, reported as early as Hesiod, as the bringer of thunderbolts to Zeus. It was first suggested in 1952 and remains widely accepted, but Robin Lane Fox (2009) has criticized it as implausible.


Παρνασός

grc-proper noun

Παρνᾱσός • (Parnāsós) m (genitive Παρνᾱσοῦ); second declension

Παρνᾱσός (canonical)
Parnāsós (romanization)
Παρνᾱσοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Παρνᾱσός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Παρνᾱσοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Παρνᾱσῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Παρνᾱσόν (accusative singular)
Παρνᾱσέ (singular vocative)

Greek: Παρνασσός (Parnassós)

As proposed by Palmer, may be related to Luwian [script needed] (parnanza, “house”) (stem parna-) and productive possessive suffix [script needed] (-ašša-). A similar toponym [Anatolian hieroglyphic needed] (pa+ra/i-na-sa), apparently a town in Anatolia, is attested in a hieroglyphic inscription on a Luwian monument found in Karkamıš (A24a).
However, Beekes argues that according to 6th century encyclopedist Stephanus of Byzantium the mountain had an older name starting from Λ, and judging by the variation σσ/σ it may be Pre-Greek.


Παγώνδας

grc-proper noun

Παγώνδᾱς • (Pagṓndās) m (genitive Παγώνδου); first declension

Παγώνδᾱς (canonical)
Pagṓndās (romanization)
Παγώνδου (genitive)
ὁ Παγώνδᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Παγώνδου (genitive singular)
τῷ Παγώνδᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Παγώνδᾱν (accusative singular)
Παγώνδᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Παγώνδας (Pagóndas)

Latin: Pagondās


Παρθενοπαῖος

Παρθενοπαίου

Παρθενοπαῖος • (Parthenopaîos) m (genitive Παρθενοπαίου); second declension

Parthenopaîos (romanization)
Παρθενοπαίου (genitive)
ὁ Παρθενοπαῖος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Παρθενοπαίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Παρθενοπαίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Παρθενοπαῖον (accusative singular)
Παρθενοπαῖε (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Παρθενοπαῖος

desc

Παρθενοπαίος

Greek: Παρθενοπαίος (Parthenopaíos)

Latin: Parthenopaeus

βλάστημα καλλίπρῳρον, ἀνδρόπαις ἀνήρ:
στείχει δ’ ἴουλος ἄρτι διὰ παρηίδων,
ὥρας φυούσης, ταρφὺς ἀντέλλουσα θρίξ.
ὁ δ’ ὠμόν, οὔτι παρθένων ἐπώνυμον,
[…] Παρθενοπαῖος Ἀρκάς: ὁ δὲ τοιόσδ’ ἀνὴρ
blástēma kallíprōiron, andrópais anḗr:
steíkhei d’ íoulos árti dià parēídōn,
hṓras phuoúsēs, tarphùs antéllousa thríx.
ho d’ ōmón, oúti parthénōn epṓnumon,
[…]Parthenopaîos Arkás: ho dè toiósd’ anḕr
beautiful child, […] half man, half boy,
and his beard's first growth is just now advancing on his cheeks, his youth in first bloom, thick, upspringing hair.
But now he makes his advance with a savage heart and a terrifying look, not at all like the maidens he's named for.
[…] he is Parthenopaeus of Arcadia. Such is the man,

467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 547, (English translation (1926) by Herbert Weir Smyth @perseus.tufts.edu)

The epsilon Παρθενοπαῖος here is pronounced long, not short, for metric reasons.


Πάφος

grc-proper noun

Πᾰ́φος • (Páphos) f (genitive Πᾰ́φου); second declension

Πᾰ́φος (canonical)
Páphos (romanization)
Πᾰ́φου (genitive)
ἡ Πᾰ́φος (nominative singular)
τῆς Πᾰ́φου (genitive singular)
τῇ Πᾰ́φῳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πᾰ́φον (accusative singular)
Πᾰ́φε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πάφος (Páfos)

Latin: Paphos

Ottoman Turkish: باف (Baf)

Turkish: Baf

Uncertain. Perhaps a given name derived from πάθος (páthos, “Passion”). Traditional etymology links the town's name to the Greek goddess of passion Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodítē), as Paphos was the son of Pygmalion, a worshiper of the goddess.


Πάνορμος

Πάνορμος • (Pánormos) f (genitive Πανόρμου); second declension

Pánormos (romanization)
Πανόρμου (genitive)
ὁ Πᾰ́νορμος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾰνόρμου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾰνόρμῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πᾰ́νορμον (accusative singular)
Πᾰ́νορμε (singular vocative)

Albanian: Palermo, Palermë

Arabic: بَلَرْم (balarm)

Catalan: Palerm

French: Palerme

Friulian: Palermo

desc

Greek: Πάνορμος (Pánormos), Παλέρμο (Palérmo) (in Sicily)

Italian: Palermo

Latin: Panormus

Ligurian: Palermo

Lombard: Palermo

Neapolitan: Palermo

desctree

Ottoman Turkish: باندرمه (Bandırma)
Turkish: Bandırma
→ Armenian: Պանտըրմա (Pantərma)

Piedmontese: Palerm

Serbo-Croatian: Palermo

desc

Sicilian: Palermu, Palemmu, Paliermu, Paliemmu

Slovene: Palermo

Spanish: Palermo

Turkish: Palermo

Venetan: Pałermo

From πᾰν- (pan-, “all”) + ὅρμος (hórmos, “port”), because of the good natural harbor.

affix

Panormus (a city in Achaea; modern Agios Vasileios)


Πέλωρος

grc-proper noun

Πέλωρος • (Pélōros) m (genitive Πελώρου); second declension

Pélōros (romanization)
Πελώρου (genitive)
ὁ Πέλωρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πελώρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πελώρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πέλωρον (accusative singular)
Πέλωρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πέλωρος (Péloros)

→ Latin: Pelorus

Italian: Peloro

Cape Pelorus; Capo Peloro; Punta del Faro, Sicily, Italy


Παρύσατις

Παρύσατις • (Parúsatis) f (genitive Παρυσάτιδος); third declension

Parúsatis (romanization)
Παρυσάτιδος (genitive)
ἡ Παρύσατῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς Παρυσάτῐδος (genitive singular)
τῇ Παρυσάτῐδῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Παρυσάτῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
Παρύσατῐς (singular vocative)

Greek: Παρύσατις (Parýsatis); Παρυσάτιδα (Parysátida)

Latin: Parysatis

From Old Persian *Parušātiš, a variant of *Parušyātiš (literally “with much prosperity”).

a female given name from Old Persian: Parysatis

wife of Hystaspes and mother of Darius the Great

daughter of Artaxerxes I and Andia and wife of her step-brother Darius II and mother of Artaxerxes II and Cyrus the Younger

youngest daughter of Artaxerxes II, whom Alexander the Great married after Roxane and at the same time as Stateira II


Πεπάρηθος

Πεπᾰ́ρηθος • (Pepárēthos) f (genitive Πεπᾰρήθου); second declension

Πεπᾰ́ρηθος (canonical)
Pepárēthos (romanization)
Πεπᾰρήθου (genitive)
ἡ Πεπᾰ́ρηθος (nominative singular)
τῆς Πεπᾰρήθου (genitive singular)
τῇ Πεπᾰρήθῳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πεπᾰ́ρηθον (accusative singular)
Πεπᾰ́ρηθε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πεπάρηθος (Pepárithos)

Latin: Peparēthus

The name of the Greek island of Skopelos in the ancient times.


Περδίκκας

Περδῐ́κκᾱς • (Perdíkkās) m (genitive Περδῐ́κκου); first declension

Περδῐ́κκᾱς (canonical)
Perdíkkās (romanization)
Περδῐ́κκου (genitive)
ὁ Περδῐ́κκᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Περδῐ́κκου (genitive singular)
τῷ Περδῐ́κκᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Περδῐ́κκᾱν (accusative singular)
Περδῐ́κκᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Περδίκκας (Perdíkkas)

Latin: Perdiccas


Φειά

Φειᾱ́ • (Pheiā́) f (genitive Φειᾶς); first declension

Φειᾱ́ (canonical)
Pheiā́ (romanization)
Φειᾶς (genitive)
ἡ Φειᾱ́ (nominative singular)
τῆς Φειᾶς (genitive singular)
τῇ Φειᾷ (dative singular)
τὴν Φειᾱ́ν (accusative singular)
Φειᾱ́ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φειά (Feiá) (Feia)

Latin: Pheia


Πηνελόπη

Πηνελόπη • (Pēnelópē) f (genitive Πηνελόπης); first declension

Pēnelópē (romanization)
Πηνελόπης (genitive)
ἡ Πηνελόπη (nominative singular)
τῆς Πηνελόπης (genitive singular)
τῇ Πηνελόπῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Πηνελόπην (accusative singular)
Πηνελόπη (singular vocative)

Greek: Πηνελόπη (Pinelópi)

Latin: Penelope

Apparently from πηνέλοψ (pēnélops, “a particolored duck”). The traditional association with πήνη (pḗnē, “thread, bobbin”) and ὤψ (ṓps, “face”) is a folk etymology based on the story of Penelope’s weaving and fails to explain the -ελ-.


Πηλούσιον

Πηλούσῐον • (Pēloúsion) n (genitive Πηλουσῐ́ου); second declension

Πηλούσῐον (canonical)
Pēloúsion (romanization)
Πηλουσῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ Πηλούσῐον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πηλουσῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πηλουσῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Πηλούσῐον (accusative singular)
Πηλούσῐον (singular vocative)

→ French: Péluse

Greek: Πηλούσιο (Piloúsio)

→ Latin: Pēlūsium

→ English: Pelusium

From Egyptian pr-jmn (literally “house of Amun”), from pr (“house, temple”) + jmn (“Amun”). More at Pelusium.


Φείδων

grc-proper noun

Φείδων • (Pheídōn) m (genitive Φείδωνος); third declension

Pheídōn (romanization)
Φείδωνος (genitive)
ὁ Φείδων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φείδωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φείδωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φείδωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Φείδων (singular vocative)

Greek: Φείδων (Feídon)

Latin: Phīdōn, Pheidō

From φείδων (pheídōn, “oil-can with a narrow neck”).


Φεραί

Φεραί • (Pheraí) f pl (genitive Φερῶν); first declension

Pheraí (romanization)
Φερῶν (genitive)
αἱ Φεραί (nominative plural)
τῶν Φερῶν (genitive plural)
ταῖς Φεραῖς (dative plural)
τᾱ̀ς Φερᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
Φεραί (plural vocative)

Greek: Φερές (Ferés)

Latin: Pherae


Περικλῆς

Περῐκλῆς • (Periklês) m (genitive Περῐκλέους); third declension

Περῐκλῆς (canonical)
Periklês (romanization)
Περῐκλέους (genitive)
ὁ Περῐκλῆς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Περῐκλέους (genitive singular)
τῷ Περῐκλεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Περῐκλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Περῐ́κλεις (singular vocative)

Greek: Περικλής (Periklís)

→ Latin: Perīclēs

From περῐ- (peri-, “very”) + -κλῆς (-klês, “fame”).

affix

a male given name, equivalent to English Pericles

in particular, the 5th century BCE Athenian statesman Pericles


Πέρινθος

grc-proper noun

Πέρινθος • (Périnthos) f (genitive Περίνθου); second declension

Périnthos (romanization)
Περίνθου (genitive)
ἡ Πέρῐνθος (nominative singular)
τῆς Περῐ́νθου (genitive singular)
τῇ Περῐ́νθῳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πέρῐνθον (accusative singular)
Πέρῐνθε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πέρινθος (Périnthos)

→ Latin: Perinthus

→ Turkish: Perinthos

Perinthus; Heraclea, Thrace; Marmara Ereğli, Tekirdağ, Turkey


Περσική

Περσῐκή • (Persikḗ) f (genitive Περσῐκῆς); first declension

Περσῐκή (canonical)
Persikḗ (romanization)
Περσῐκῆς (genitive)
ἡ Περσῐκή (nominative singular)
τῆς Περσῐκῆς (genitive singular)
τῇ Περσῐκῇ (dative singular)
τὴν Περσῐκήν (accusative singular)
Περσῐκή (singular vocative)

Greek: Περσική (Persikí)

→ Latin: Persica

⇒ Latin: persicum (“peach”) (see there for further descendants)

From an ellipsis of Περσῐκή γῆ (Persikḗ gê, “Persian land”).


Φαίδων

Φαίδων • (Phaídōn) m (genitive Φαίδωνος); third declension

Phaídōn (romanization)
Φαίδωνος (genitive)
ὁ Φαίδων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φαίδωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φαίδωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φαίδωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Φαίδων (singular vocative)

Greek: Φαίδων (Faídon)

Latin: Phaedō

French: Phédon

Italian: Fedone

Polish: Fedon

Russian: Федон (Fedon)

Spanish: Fedón


Φάρσαλος

Φᾰ́ρσᾱλος • (Phársālos) f (genitive Φᾰρσᾱ́λου); second declension

Φᾰ́ρσᾱλος (canonical)
Phársālos (romanization)
Φᾰρσᾱ́λου (genitive)
ἡ Φᾰ́ρσᾱλος (nominative singular)
τῆς Φᾰρσᾱ́λου (genitive singular)
τῇ Φᾰρσᾱ́λῳ (dative singular)
τὴν Φᾰ́ρσᾱλον (accusative singular)
Φᾰ́ρσᾱλε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φάρσαλα (Fársala)

Latin: Pharsālus


Φήμιος

Φήμῐος • (Phḗmios) m (genitive Φημῐ́ου); second declension

Φήμῐος (canonical)
Phḗmios (romanization)
Φημῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Φήμῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φημῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φημῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φήμῐον (accusative singular)
Φήμῐε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φήμιος (Fímios)

Latin: Phemius

from φημί (to speak, to say) + ος (added to verb roots to form o-grade action nouns)


Φάληρον

Φᾰ́ληρον • (Phálēron) n (genitive Φᾰλήρου); second declension

Φᾰ́ληρον (canonical)
Phálēron (romanization)
Φᾰλήρου (genitive)
τὸ Φᾰ́ληρον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φᾰλήρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φᾰλήρῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Φᾰ́ληρον (accusative singular)
Φᾰ́ληρον (singular vocative)

Greek: Φάληρο (Fáliro)

→ Latin: Phalērum


Πενθεύς

Πενθεύς • (Pentheús) m (genitive Πενθέως); third declension

Pentheús (romanization)
Πενθέως (genitive)
ὁ Πενθεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πενθέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Πενθεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Πενθέᾱ (accusative singular)
Πενθεῦ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πενθεύς (Penthéfs)

Latin: Pentheus

From πένθος (pénthos, “grief, sorrow”) + -εύς (-eús).


Πέργαμον

grc-proper noun

Πέργᾰμον • (Pérgamon) n (genitive Περγᾰ́μου); second declension

Πέργᾰμον (canonical)
Pérgamon (romanization)
Περγᾰ́μου (genitive)
τὸ Πέργᾰμον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Περγᾰ́μου (genitive singular)
τῷ Περγᾰ́μῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Πέργᾰμον (accusative singular)
Πέργᾰμον (singular vocative)

English: Pergamon

Greek: Πέργαμο (Pérgamo)

Italian: Pergamo

Latin: Pergamum

Turkish: Bergama

Probably of Pre-Greek origin and related to πύργος (púrgos) if likewise.

Pergamon; Pergamum; Bergama, İzmir, Turkey


Φιλήμων

Φῐλήμων • (Philḗmōn) m (genitive Φῐλήμονος); third declension

Φῐλήμων (canonical)
Philḗmōn (romanization)
Φῐλήμονος (genitive)
ὁ Φῐλήμων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φῐλήμονος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φῐλήμονῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φῐλήμονᾰ (accusative singular)
Φῐλῆμον (singular vocative)

Greek: Φιλήμων (Filímon)

Latin: Philēmōn

From φιλήμων (philḗmōn, “kindly, affectionate”), from φιλέω (philéō, “I love”).

a male given name, equivalent to English Philemon


Φαρσαλία

Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱ • (Pharsālíā) f (genitive Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Pharsālíā (romanization)
Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φαρσαλία (Farsalía)

→ Latin: Pharsālia

From Φᾰ́ρσᾱλος (Phársālos) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).

af

Φᾰ́ρσᾱλος (Phársālos) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)


Φᾶσις

grc-proper noun

Φᾶσῐς • (Phâsis) m (genitive Φᾱ́σῐος); third declension

Φᾶσῐς (canonical)
Phâsis (romanization)
Φᾱ́σῐος (genitive)
ὁ Φᾶσῐς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φᾱ́σῐος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φᾱ́σῑ (dative singular)
τὸν Φᾶσῐν (accusative singular)
Φᾶσῐ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φάσις (Fásis)

Latin: Phāsis

Pre-Greek hydronym of an uncertain language; possibly Proto-Georgian-Zan *Poti, Svan *Pasid, or Semitic.


Φίλισκος

Φῐ́λῐσκος • (Phíliskos) m (genitive Φῐλῐ́σκου); second declension

Φῐ́λῐσκος (canonical)
Phíliskos (romanization)
Φῐλῐ́σκου (genitive)
ὁ Φῐ́λῐσκος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φῐλῐ́σκου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φῐλῐ́σκῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φῐ́λῐσκον (accusative singular)
Φῐ́λῐσκε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φίλισκος (Fíliskos)

Latin: Philiscus

a male given name, equivalent to English Philiscus


Φαῖδρος

Φαῖδρος • (Phaîdros) m (genitive Φαίδρου); second declension

Phaîdros (romanization)
Φαίδρου (genitive)
ὁ Φαῖδρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φαίδρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φαίδρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φαῖδρον (accusative singular)
Φαῖδρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φαίδρος (Faídros)

Latin: Phaedrus

389 BCE – 314 BCE, Aeschines, Against Timarchus 43

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedrus 227a

385 BCE – 380 BCE, Plato, Symposium 177a

428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 315c

3rd century CE, Diogenes Laertius, Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers 7.1

440 BCE – 390 BCE, Andocides, On the Mysteries 15


Φίλαι

Φῐ́λαι • (Phílai) f pl (genitive Φῐλῶν); first declension

Φῐ́λαι (canonical)
Phílai (romanization)
Φῐλῶν (genitive)
αἱ Φῐ́λαι (nominative plural)
τῶν Φῐλῶν (genitive plural)
ταῖς Φῐ́λαις (dative plural)
τᾱ̀ς Φῐ́λᾱς (accusative plural)
Φῐ́λαι (plural vocative)

Greek: Φίλες (Fíles)

Latin: Philae

From Demotic p-ꜣlq, from Late Egyptian p(ꜣ)-jw-rq (“Philae”, literally “the Island of the Turning”). Compare Sahidic Coptic ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲕ (pilak), Bohairic Coptic ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲕϩ (pilakh), Meroitic 𐦧𐦢𐦬𐦡𐦳𐦡 (pileqe).


Φίληβος

grc-proper noun

Φῐ́ληβος • (Phílēbos) m (genitive Φῐλήβου); second declension

Φῐ́ληβος (canonical)
Phílēbos (romanization)
Φῐλήβου (genitive)
ὁ Φῐ́ληβος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φῐλήβου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φῐλήβῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φῐ́ληβον (accusative singular)
Φῐ́ληβε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φίληβος (Fílivos)

→ Latin: Philebus

From φίλος (phílos, “friend”) + ἥβη (hḗbē, “youth”) + -ος (-os).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Philebus


Φιλομήλη

grc-proper noun

Φῐλομήλη • (Philomḗlē) f (genitive Φῐλομήλης); first declension

Φῐλομήλη (canonical)
Philomḗlē (romanization)
Φῐλομήλης (genitive)
ἡ Φῐλομήλη (nominative singular)
τῆς Φῐλομήλης (genitive singular)
τῇ Φῐλομήλῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Φῐλομήλην (accusative singular)
Φῐλομήλη (singular vocative)

English: Philomel, Philomela

French: Philomèle

Greek: Φιλομήλη (Filomíli)

Latin: Philomela

From φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”), but folk-etymologized since at least the time of Ovid as + μέλος (mélos, “song”).

a female given name: Philomela, particularly the sister of Procne who was raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus

(literary zoology, originally) The swallow.

(literary zoology, later) The nightingale.


Φαρνάκης

Φᾰρνᾰ́κης • (Pharnákēs) m (genitive Φᾰρνᾰ́κου); first declension

Φᾰρνᾰ́κης (canonical)
Pharnákēs (romanization)
Φᾰρνᾰ́κου (genitive)
ὁ Φᾰρνᾰ́κης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φᾰρνᾰ́κου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φᾰρνᾰ́κῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Φᾰρνᾰ́κην (accusative singular)
Φᾰρνᾰ́κη (singular vocative)

Greek: Φαρνάκης (Farnákis)

→ Latin: Pharnacēs

a male given name, equivalent to English Pharnaces


Φασηλίς

Φᾰσηλῐ́ς • (Phasēlís) f (genitive Φᾰσηλῐ́δος); third declension

Φᾰσηλῐ́ς (canonical)
Phasēlís (romanization)
Φᾰσηλῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Φᾰσηλῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τῆς Φᾰσηλῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τῇ Φᾰσηλῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Φᾰσηλῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
Φᾰσηλῐ́ς (singular vocative)

Greek: Φασηλίς (Fasilís)

Latin: Phasēlis

Spanish: Faselis

Turkish: Faselis


Φωκίων

Φωκῐ́ων • (Phōkíōn) m (genitive Φωκῐ́ωνος); third declension

Φωκῐ́ων (canonical)
Phōkíōn (romanization)
Φωκῐ́ωνος (genitive)
ὁ Φωκῐ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φωκῐ́ωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φωκῐ́ωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φωκῐ́ωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Φωκῐ́ων (singular vocative)

desc

Greek: Φωκίων (Fokíon), Φωκίωνας (Fokíonas)

Latin: Phocion


Φῶκος

grc-proper noun

Φῶκος • (Phôkos) m (genitive Φώκου); second declension

Phôkos (romanization)
Φώκου (genitive)
ὁ Φῶκος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φώκου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φώκῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φῶκον (accusative singular)
Φῶκε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φώκος (Fókos)

Latin: Phōcus


Φλειοῦς

Φλειοῦς • (Phleioûs) m (genitive Φλειοῦντος); third declension

Phleioûs (romanization)
Φλειοῦντος (genitive)
ὁ Φλειοῦς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φλειοῦντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φλειοῦντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φλειοῦντᾰ (accusative singular)
Φλειοῦν (singular vocative)

Greek: Φλιούς (Flioús); Φλιούντας (Flioúntas)

Latin: Phlius

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.202


Φλεγραία

Φλεγραίᾱ • (Phlegraíā) f (genitive Φλεγραίᾱς); first declension

Φλεγραίᾱ (canonical)
Phlegraíā (romanization)
Φλεγραίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Φλεγραίᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Φλεγραίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Φλεγραίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Φλεγραίᾱν (accusative singular)
Φλεγραίᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φλεγραία (Flegraía)

Italian: Flegrea

Latin: Phlegraea

From Φλέγρα (Phlégra, “Phlegra”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).

af

the Phlegraean Fields; Campi Flegrei, Campania, Italy


Φινεύς

grc-proper noun

Φῑνεύς • (Phīneús) m (genitive Φῑνέως); third declension

Φῑνεύς (canonical)
Phīneús (romanization)
Φῑνέως (genitive)
ὁ Φῑνεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φῑνέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Φῑνεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Φῑνέᾱ (accusative singular)
Φῑνεῦ (singular vocative)
Φῑνεύς (nominative singular)
Φῑνῆος (genitive singular)
Φῑνέος (genitive singular)
Φῑνῆῐ̈ (dative singular)
Φῑνέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Φῑνῆᾰ (accusative singular)
Φῑνέᾰ (accusative singular)
Φῑνεῦ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φινεύς (Finéfs), Φινέας (Finéas)

Latin: Phīneus


Φειδιππίδης

Φειδῐππῐ́δης

Φειδῐππῐ́δου

Φειδῐππῐ́δης • (Pheidippídēs) m (genitive Φειδῐππῐ́δου); first declension

Φειδῐππῐ́δης (canonical)
Pheidippídēs (romanization)
Φειδῐππῐ́δου (genitive)
ὁ Φειδῐππῐ́δης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φειδῐππῐ́δου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φειδῐππῐ́δῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Φειδῐππῐ́δην (accusative singular)
Φειδῐππῐ́δη (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Φειδῐππῐ́δης

Greek: Φειδιππίδης (Feidippídis)

Latin: Phīdippidēs, Pheidippidēs

From Φείδῐππος (Pheídippos) + -ῐ́δης (-ídēs).


Φειδίας

grc-proper noun

Φειδῐ́ᾱς • (Pheidíās) m (genitive Φειδῐ́ου); first declension

Φειδῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
Pheidíās (romanization)
Φειδῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Φειδῐ́ᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φειδῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φειδῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φειδῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Φειδῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φειδίας (Feidías)

Latin: Phidias

From φείδομαι (pheídomai, “I spare”) + -ίας (-ías, “male name suffix”).

suffix

389 BCE – 314 BCE, Aeschines, Against Ctesiphon 150

in particular, the 5th century BCE Greek sculptor and architect Phidias


Φοίβη

grc-proper noun

Φοίβη • (Phoíbē) f (genitive Φοίβης); first declension

Phoíbē (romanization)
Φοίβης (genitive)
ἡ Φοίβη (nominative singular)
τῆς Φοίβης (genitive singular)
τῇ Φοίβῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Φοίβην (accusative singular)
Φοίβη (singular vocative)

Greek: Φοίβη (Foívi)

Latin: Phoebē

Feminine form of Φοῖβος (Phoîbos, “Phoebus”), with the suffix -η (-ē).


Φωκίς

Φωκῐ́ς • (Phōkís) f (genitive Φωκῐ́δος); third declension

Φωκῐ́ς (canonical)
Phōkís (romanization)
Φωκῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Φωκῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τῆς Φωκῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τῇ Φωκῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Φωκῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
Φωκῐ́ς (singular vocative)

Greek: Φωκίδα (Fokída)

Latin: Phōcis


Παλαιστίνη

Παλαιστῑ́νης

Παλαιστῑ́νη • (Palaistī́nē) f (genitive Παλαιστῑ́νης); first declension

Παλαιστῑ́νη (canonical)
Palaistī́nē (romanization)
Παλαιστῑ́νης (genitive)
ἡ Παλαιστῑ́νη (nominative singular)
τῆς Παλαιστῑ́νης (genitive singular)
τῇ Παλαιστῑ́νῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Παλαιστῑ́νην (accusative singular)
Παλαιστῑ́νη (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Παλαιστῑ́νης

→ Arabic: فِلَسْطِين (filasṭīn)

→ Azerbaijani: Fələstin

→ Hebrew: פלסטין (Falastin)

→ Persian: فلسطین

→ Urdu: فلسطین (filastīn)

→ Turkish: Filistin

→ Armenian: Պաղեստին (Paġestin)

→ Basque: Palestina

→ Belarusian: Палестына (Paljestyna)

→ Bulgarian: Палестина (Palestina)

→ Czech: Palestina

→ Danish: Palæstina

→ Georgian: პალესტინა (ṗalesṭina)

→ German: Palästina

→ Pennsylvania German: Baaleschdi

Greek: Παλαιστίνη (Palaistíni)

→ Irish: An Phalaistín

→ Indonesian: Palestina

→ Latin: Palaestina

Asturian: Palestina

Catalan: Palestina

→ Dutch: Palestina

→ Indonesian: Palestina

→ English: Palestine

→ Korean: 팔레스타인 (Palleseutain)

→ Malay: Palestin

→ Finnish: Palestiina

French: Palestine

Galician: Palestina

→ Hebrew: פלשתינה (Palestina)

→ Icelandic: Palestína

Italian: Palestina

→ Japanese: パレスチナ (Paresuchina)

Portuguese: Palestina

Romanian: Palestina

Sicilian: Palistina

Spanish: Palestina

→ Macedonian: Палестина (Palestina)

→ Norwegian: Palestina

→ Polish: Palestyna

→ Russian: Палестина (Palestina)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Палестина, Palestina

→ Slovak: Palestína f

→ Slovene: Palestina

→ Swedish: Palestina

→ Thai: ปาเลสไตน์ (bpaa-lées-dtaai)

→ Ukrainian: Палестина (Palestyna)

→ Welsh: Palesteina

→ Yiddish: פּאַלעסטינע (palestine)

Perhaps from Hebrew פְּלֶשֶׁת (p'léshet, pəléšeṯ), Egyptian pwrꜣsꜣtj
Q3 Z7 D21 Z1 Z1 Aa18 U33 M17 U28
, or Akkadian 𒉺𒆷𒀸𒌓 (Palastu), 𒉿𒇷𒅖𒋾 (Pilišti), 𒉿𒇷𒅖𒌓 (Pilistu), with a folk-etymological secondary adaptation to παλαιστής (palaistḗs, “wrestler”); compare perhaps Hebrew יִשְׂרָאֵל (yisra'él), sometimes translated as “he wrestles with God”, and the similar adaptation of Ἱερουσᾱλήμ (Hierousālḗm, “Jerusalem”) to the word ἱερός (hierós, “holy”). See timeline of the name "Palestine" on Wikipedia.

εἰ δ’ ἔστιν ὥσπερ μυθολογοῦσί τινες ἐν Παλαιστίνῃ τοιαύτη λίμνη, εἰς ἣν ἐάν τις ἐμβάλῃ συνδήσας ἄνθρωπον ἢ ὑποζύγιον ἐπιπλεῖν καὶ οὐ καταδύεσθαι κατὰ τοῦ ὕδατος, μαρτύριον ἂν εἴη τι τοῖς εἰρημένοις· λέγουσι γὰρ πικρὰν οὕτως εἶναι τὴν λίμνην καὶ ἁλμυρὰν ὥστε μηδένα ἰχθὺν ἐγγίγνεσθαι, τὰ δὲ ἱμάτια ῥύπτειν, ἐάν τις διασείσῃ βρέξας.

340 BCE, Aristotle, chapter 2, in Meteorologika:

Again if, as is fabled, there is a lake in Palestine, such that if you bind a man or beast and throw it in it floats and does not sink, this would bear out what we have said. They say that this lake is so bitter and salt that no fish live in it and that if you soak clothes in it and shake them it cleans them.

ei d’ éstin hṓsper muthologoûsí tines en Palaistínēi toiaútē límnē, eis hḕn eán tis embálēi sundḗsas ánthrōpon ḕ hupozúgion epipleîn kaì ou katadúesthai katà toû húdatos, martúrion àn eíē ti toîs eirēménois; légousi gàr pikràn hoútōs eînai tḕn límnēn kaì halmuràn hṓste mēdéna ikhthùn engígnesthai, tà dè himátia rhúptein, eán tis diaseísēi bréxas.

Palestine; the Land of Israel; Syria Palaestina


Φαίδρα

grc-proper noun

Φαίδρᾱ • (Phaídrā) f (genitive Φαίδρᾱς); first declension

Φαίδρᾱ (canonical)
Phaídrā (romanization)
Φαίδρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Φαίδρᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Φαίδρᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Φαίδρᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Φαίδρᾱν (accusative singular)
Φαίδρᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φαίδρα (Faídra)

Latin: Phaedra

From Φαῖδρος (Phaîdros, “Phaedrus”) + -ᾱ (-ā).


Φαρνάβαζος

grc-proper noun

Φαρνάβαζος • (Pharnábazos) m (genitive Φαρναβάζου); second declension

Pharnábazos (romanization)
Φαρναβάζου (genitive)
ὁ Φαρνάβαζος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φαρναβάζου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φαρναβάζῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φαρνάβαζον (accusative singular)
Φαρνάβαζε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φαρνάβαζος (Farnávazos)

→ Latin: Pharnabazus

a male given name, equivalent to English Pharnabazus


Φιλοποίμην

Φῐλοποίμενος

Φῐλοποίμην • (Philopoímēn) m (genitive Φῐλοποίμενος); second declension

Φῐλοποίμην (canonical)
Philopoímēn (romanization)
Φῐλοποίμενος (genitive)
ὁ Φῐλοποίμην (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φῐλοποίμενος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φῐλοποίμενῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φῐλοποίμενᾰ (accusative singular)
Φῐλοποίμην (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Φῐλοποίμενος

desc

Φιλοποίμενας

Greek: Φιλοποίμην (Filopoímin), Φιλοποίμενας (Filopoímenas)

Latin: Philopoemen


Φώκαια

grc-proper noun

Φώκαιᾰ • (Phṓkaia) f (genitive Φωκαίᾱς); first declension

Φώκαιᾰ (canonical)
Phṓkaia (romanization)
Φωκαίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Φώκαιᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Φωκαίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Φωκαίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Φώκαιᾰν (accusative singular)
Φώκαιᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φώκαια (Fókaia)

→ German: Phokaia

desctree

→ Latin: Phōcaea
Catalan: Phocea
English: Phocaea
French: Phocée
Italian: Focea
Spanish: Focea

Ottoman Turkish: فوچه (Foça)

Turkish: Foça

Turkish: Phokaia

Possibly from Φωκίς (Phōkís, “Phocis”), the region that the settlers of Phocaea supposedly came from; ultimately from φώκη (phṓkē, “seal [sea mammal]”).


Φοινίκη

grc-proper noun

Φοινῑ́κη • (Phoinī́kē) f (genitive Φοινῑ́κης); first declension

Φοινῑ́κη (canonical)
Phoinī́kē (romanization)
Φοινῑ́κης (genitive)
ἡ Φοινῑ́κη (nominative singular)
τῆς Φοινῑ́κης (genitive singular)
τῇ Φοινῑ́κῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Φοινῑ́κην (accusative singular)
Φοινῑ́κη (singular vocative)

English: Phenice

Greek: Φοινίκη (Foiníki)

Latin: Phoenīcē

From Φοῖνῐξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”) + -η (-ē).


Φοῖβος

grc-proper noun

Φοῖβος • (Phoîbos) m (genitive Φοίβου); second declension

Phoîbos (romanization)
Φοίβου (genitive)
ὁ Φοῖβος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φοίβου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φοίβῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φοῖβον (accusative singular)
Φοῖβε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φοίβος (Foívos)

desctree

→ Latin: Phoebus, Fuibus (Vulgar or Late Latin, Pompeian inscriptions)
→ Middle English: Phebus, Febus
English: Phoebus
→ French: Phébus, Phœbus
→ Russian: Феб (Feb)

Coptic: ⲫⲟⲓⲃⲟⲥ (phoibos)

From φοῖβος (phoîbos, “pure, bright, radiant”).

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.43


Φοιβίδας

grc-proper noun

Φοιβῐ́δᾱς • (Phoibídās) m (genitive Φοιβῐ́δου); first declension

Φοιβῐ́δᾱς (canonical)
Phoibídās (romanization)
Φοιβῐ́δου (genitive)
ὁ Φοιβῐ́δᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φοιβῐ́δου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φοιβῐ́δᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φοιβῐ́δᾱν (accusative singular)
Φοιβῐ́δᾱ (singular vocative)

From Φοίβη (Phoíbē) + -ίδας (-ídas, “patronymic suffix”).

suffix

36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 15.20.2


Φοίνισσα

grc-proper noun

Φοίνῑσσᾰ • (Phoínīssa) f (genitive Φοινῑ́σσης); first declension

Φοίνῑσσᾰ (canonical)
Phoínīssa (romanization)
Φοινῑ́σσης (genitive)
ἡ Φοίνῑσσᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Φοινῑ́σσης (genitive singular)
τῇ Φοινῑ́σσῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Φοίνῑσσᾰν (accusative singular)
Φοίνῑσσᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φοίνισσα (Foínissa)

Latin: Phoenīssa

From Φοῖνῐξ (Phoînix, “Phoenician”) + -ιᾰ (-ia).


Φερητίδης

grc-proper noun

Φερητῐ́δης • (Pherētídēs) m (genitive Φερητῐ́δου); first declension

Φερητῐ́δης (canonical)
Pherētídēs (romanization)
Φερητῐ́δου (genitive)
ὁ Φερητῐ́δης (nominative singular)
τὼ Φερητῐ́δᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Φερητῐ́δαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Φερητῐ́δου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Φερητῐ́δαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Φερητῐδῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Φερητῐ́δῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Φερητῐ́δαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Φερητῐ́δαις (dative plural)
τὸν Φερητῐ́δην (accusative singular)
τὼ Φερητῐ́δᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Φερητῐ́δᾱς (accusative plural)
Φερητῐ́δη (singular vocative)
Φερητῐ́δᾱ (dual vocative)
Φερητῐ́δαι (plural vocative)

Greek: Φερητίδης (Feritídis)

Latin: Pherētidēs

af

Φέρης (Phérēs) + -ῐ́δης (-ídēs)


Φαέθων

grc-proper noun

Φᾰέθων • (Phaéthōn) m (genitive Φᾰέθοντος); third declension

Φᾰέθων (canonical)
Phaéthōn (romanization)
Φᾰέθοντος (genitive)
ὁ Φᾰέθων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φᾰέθοντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φᾰέθοντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φᾰέθοντᾰ (accusative singular)
Φᾰέθον (singular vocative)

desc

Greek: Φαέθων (Faéthon), Φαέθοντας (Faéthontas)

Latin: Phaëthōn

Russian: Фаэто́н (Faetón)

Use as a proper noun of the masculine forms of φᾰέθων (phaéthōn, “shining”, “radiant”), the present active participle of φᾰέθω (phaéthō, “I shine”, “I am radiant”).

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 23.246

750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 987

Doroth., Cat.Cod.Astr. 2.82

350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 5.81

Phaëthon (son of Helios, famous for his unlucky driving of the sun-chariot, and subject of a play by Euripides)

350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 1.357

350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 38.424

428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 739

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Meteorology 345a.15

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, On the Universe 392a.24

Eudox., Ars 5.14

106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, ND 2.20.52


Φιλοκτήτης

grc-proper noun

Φῐλοκτήτης • (Philoktḗtēs) m (genitive Φῐλοκτήτου); first declension

Φῐλοκτήτης (canonical)
Philoktḗtēs (romanization)
Φῐλοκτήτου (genitive)
ὁ Φῐλοκτήτης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φῐλοκτήτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φῐλοκτήτῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Φῐλοκτήτην (accusative singular)
Φῐλοκτήτη (singular vocative)

Greek: Φιλοκτήτης (Filoktítis)

→ Latin: Philoctētēs

From φίλος (phílos, “friend”) + κτάομαι (ktáomai, “to acquire”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”).


Φιλοκράτης

grc-proper noun

Φῐλοκρᾰ́τους

Φῐλοκρᾰ́της • (Philokrátēs) m (genitive Φῐλοκρᾰ́τους); third declension

Φῐλοκρᾰ́της (canonical)
Philokrátēs (romanization)
Φῐλοκρᾰ́τους (genitive)
ὁ Φῐλοκρᾰ́της (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φῐλοκρᾰ́τους (genitive singular)
τῷ Φῐλοκρᾰ́τει (dative singular)
τὸν Φῐλοκρᾰ́τη (accusative singular)
Φῐλόκρᾰτες (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Φῐλοκρᾰ́τους

Greek: Φιλοκράτης (Filokrátis)

Latin: Philocrates

From φίλος (phílos) + κράτος (krátos) + -ης (-ēs).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Philocrates


Φαιδρία

grc-proper noun

Φαιδρῐ́ᾱ • (Phaidríā) f (genitive Φαιδρῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Φαιδρῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Phaidríā (romanization)
Φαιδρῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Φαιδρῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Φαιδρῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Φαιδρῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Φαιδρῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Φαιδρῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φαιδρία (Faidría)

Latin: Phaedria


Φλεγύας

Φλεγύᾱς • (Phlegúās) m (genitive Φλεγύου); third declension

Φλεγύᾱς (canonical)
Phlegúās (romanization)
Φλεγύου (genitive)
ὁ Φλεγύᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φλεγύου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φλεγύᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φλεγύᾱν (accusative singular)
Φλεγύᾱ (singular vocative)
Φλεγύᾱς (nominative singular)
Φλεγύᾱο (genitive singular)
Φλεγυέ͜ω (genitive singular)
Φλεγύω (genitive singular)
Φλεγύᾳ (dative singular)
Φλεγύᾱν (accusative singular)
Φλεγύᾱ (singular vocative)
ὁ Φλεγύᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φλεγύᾱ (genitive singular)
τῷ Φλεγύᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φλεγύᾱν (accusative singular)
Φλεγύᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φλεγύας (Flegýas)

Latin: Phlegyās


Φαίαξ

Φαίᾱξ • (Phaíāx) m (genitive Φαίᾱκος); third declension

Φαίᾱξ (canonical)
Phaíāx (romanization)
Φαίᾱκος (genitive)
ὁ Φαίᾱξ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φαίᾱκος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φαίᾱκῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φαίᾱκᾰ (accusative singular)
Φαίᾱξ (singular vocative)


Φίλων

Φῐ́λων • (Phílōn) m (genitive Φῐ́λωνος); third declension

Φῐ́λων (canonical)
Phílōn (romanization)
Φῐ́λωνος (genitive)
ὁ Φῐ́λων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φῐ́λωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φῐ́λωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φῐ́λωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Φῐ́λων (singular vocative)

Greek: Φίλων (Fílon)

Latin: Philō

a male given name, equivalent to English Philo


Πηνειός

Πηνειός • (Pēneiós) m (genitive Πηνειοῦ); second declension

Pēneiós (romanization)
Πηνειοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Πηνειός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πηνειοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Πηνειῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Πηνειόν (accusative singular)
Πηνειέ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πηνειός (Pineiós)

Latin: Pēnēus

From Proto-Indo-European *pen- (“mire, bog”). Cognate with Latin Pannonia, Old Prussian pannean (“bog”), Middle Irish en (“water”), Dutch veen, Old English fenn (English fen).


Φλεγέθων

Φλεγέθων • (Phlegéthōn) m (genitive Φλεγέθοντος); third declension

Phlegéthōn (romanization)
Φλεγέθοντος (genitive)
ὁ Φλεγέθων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φλεγέθοντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φλεγέθοντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φλεγέθοντᾰ (accusative singular)
Φλεγέθον (singular vocative)

Greek: Φλεγέθων (Flegéthon)

Italian: Flegetonte

Latin: Phlegethōn

Spanish: Flegetonte

Russian: Флегето́н (Flegetón)


Φέρης

Φέρης • (Phérēs) m (genitive Φέρητος); third declension

Phérēs (romanization)
Φέρητος (genitive)
ὁ Φέρης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φέρητος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φέρητῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φέρητᾰ (accusative singular)
Φέρη (singular vocative)

Greek: Φέρης (Féris)

→ Latin: Pherēs


Περραιβία

Περραιβῐ́ᾱ • (Perrhaibíā) f (genitive Περραιβῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Περραιβῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Perrhaibíā (romanization)
Περραιβῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Περραιβῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Περραιβῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Περραιβῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Περραιβῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Περραιβῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Περραιβία (Perraivía)

Latin: Perrhaebia

From Περραιβός (Perrhaibós, “Perrhaebian”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).


Φλέγρα

grc-proper noun

Φλέγρᾱ • (Phlégrā) f (genitive Φλέγρᾱς); first declension

Φλέγρᾱ (canonical)
Phlégrā (romanization)
Φλέγρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Φλέγρᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Φλέγρᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Φλέγρᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Φλέγρᾱν (accusative singular)
Φλέγρᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φλέγρα (Flégra)

→ Latin: Phlegra

Italian: Flegra


Περίανδρος

Περῐ́ᾰνδρος • (Períandros) m (genitive Περῐᾰ́νδρου); second declension

Περῐ́ᾰνδρος (canonical)
Períandros (romanization)
Περῐᾰ́νδρου (genitive)
ὁ Περῐ́ᾰνδρος (nominative singular)
τὼ Περῐᾰ́νδρω (dual nominative)
οἱ Περῐ́ᾰνδροι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Περῐᾰ́νδρου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Περῐᾰ́νδροιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Περῐᾰ́νδρων (genitive plural)
τῷ Περῐᾰ́νδρῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Περῐᾰ́νδροιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Περῐᾰ́νδροις (dative plural)
τὸν Περῐ́ᾰνδρον (accusative singular)
τὼ Περῐᾰ́νδρω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Περῐᾰ́νδρους (accusative plural)
Περῐ́ᾰνδρε (singular vocative)
Περῐᾰ́νδρω (dual vocative)
Περῐ́ᾰνδροι (plural vocative)

Greek: Περίανδρος (Períandros)

→ Latin: Periander

→ English: Periander

→ French: Périandre

From περι- (peri-) + ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”) + -ος (-os).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Periander


Περικλύμενος

grc-proper noun

Περῐκλῠ́μενος

Περῐκλῠμένου

Περῐκλῠ́μενος • (Periklúmenos) m (genitive Περῐκλῠμένου); second declension

Περῐκλῠ́μενος (canonical)
Periklúmenos (romanization)
Περῐκλῠμένου (genitive)
ὁ Περῐκλῠ́μενος (nominative singular)
τὼ Περῐκλῠμένω (dual nominative)
οἱ Περῐκλῠ́μενοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Περῐκλῠμένου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Περῐκλῠμένοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Περῐκλῠμένων (genitive plural)
τῷ Περῐκλῠμένῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Περῐκλῠμένοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Περῐκλῠμένοις (dative plural)
τὸν Περῐκλῠ́μενον (accusative singular)
τὼ Περῐκλῠμένω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Περῐκλῠμένους (accusative plural)
Περῐκλῠ́μενε (singular vocative)
Περῐκλῠμένω (dual vocative)
Περῐκλῠ́μενοι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

Περῐκλῠ́μενος

Περῐκλῠμένου

desc

Περικλύμενος

Greek: Περικλύμενος (Periklýmenos)

UN: Periklymenos

UN: Periklimenos

Latin: Periclymenus; Poriclymenus

περῐ- (peri-, “about”) + κλῠ́μενος (klúmenos, “heard”), participle from κλῠ́ω (klúō, “hear”).


Φιλάμμων

grc-proper noun

Φῐλάμμων • (Philámmōn) m (genitive Φῐλάμμονος); third declension

Φῐλάμμων (canonical)
Philámmōn (romanization)
Φῐλάμμονος (genitive)
ὁ Φῐλάμμων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φῐλάμμονος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φῐλάμμονῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φῐλάμμονᾰ (accusative singular)
Φῐλάμμον (singular vocative)
ὁ Φῐλάμμων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φῐλάμμωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φῐλάμμωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φῐλάμμωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Φῐλάμμων (singular vocative)

Greek: Φιλάμμων (Filámmon)

Latin: Philammōn


Φάρος

Φᾰ́ρος • (Pháros) f (genitive Φᾰ́ρου); second declension

Φᾰ́ρος (canonical)
Pháros (romanization)
Φᾰ́ρου (genitive)
ἡ Φᾰ́ρος (nominative singular)
τῆς Φᾰ́ρου (genitive singular)
τῇ Φᾰ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τὴν Φᾰ́ρον (accusative singular)
Φᾰ́ρε (singular vocative)

Uncertain. In one proposed etymology the Ancient Greek name comes from the (unattested) Egyptian name for the island, corresponding to Coptic ⲫⲁⲣⲉϩ (phareh, “the guard”) = ⲫ- (ph-, “the”) + ⲁⲣⲉϩ (areh, “guard”);

Pharos (a former island off Alexandria, Egypt)


Φάρος

Greek: φάρος (fáros)

→ Arabic: فاروس

desc

→ Armenian: Փարոս (Pʻaros), փարոս (pʻaros)

→ English: Pharos

→ French: Phare

→ Hebrew: פארוס

desctree

→ Latin: Pharus, Pharos, pharus
Italian: faro
Old French:
French: phare
→ Bulgarian: фар (far)
→ English: phare
→ Khmer: ហ្វារ (faa)
→ Luxembourgish: Phar
→ Macedonian: фар (far)
→ Moore: faare
→ Romanian: far
→ Russian: фара (fara)
→ Crimean Tatar: fara
→ Turkish: far
→ Vietnamese: pha
Old Leonese:
Asturian: faru
Old Occitan:
Catalan: far
Old Galician-Portuguese:
Galician: faro
Portuguese: faro, farol
Old Spanish:
Spanish: faro, farol
→ Bikol Central: parol
→ Cebuano: parol
→ English: farol
→ Tagalog: parol
→ English: parol
→ Albanian: far

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Latin script: Hvar

Cyrillic script: Хвар

Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
Seven Wonders of the Ancient World

The Lighthouse of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World


Φολόη

grc-proper noun

Φολόη • (Pholóē) f (genitive Φολόης); first declension

Pholóē (romanization)
Φολόης (genitive)
ἡ Φολόη (nominative singular)
τῆς Φολόης (genitive singular)
τῇ Φολόῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Φολόην (accusative singular)
Φολόη (singular vocative)

Greek: Φολόη (Folói)

Latin: Pholoë


Περσεφόνη

Περσεφόνη • (Persephónē) f (genitive Περσεφόνης); first declension

Persephónē (romanization)
Περσεφόνης (genitive)
ἡ Περσεφόνη (nominative singular)
τῆς Περσεφόνης (genitive singular)
τῇ Περσεφόνῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Περσεφόνην (accusative singular)
Περσεφόνη (singular vocative)

→ Bengali: পার্সিফোন (parśiphōn)

→ Breton: Persefone

→ Bulgarian: Персефона (Persefona)

→ Catalan: Persèfone

→ Coptic: ⲡⲉⲣⲥⲉⲫⲟⲛⲏ (persephonē)

→ Czech: Persefona

→ Danish: Persefone

→ Dutch: Persephone

→ English: Persephone

→ Finnish: Persefone

→ French: Perséphone

→ German: Persephone

Greek: Περσεφόνη (Persefóni)

→ Hebrew: פרספונה (Persefone)

→ Hindi: पर्सिफ़ोनी (parsifonī)

→ Hungarian: Perszephoné

→ Italian: Persefone

→ Japanese: ペルセポネー (Peruseponē)

→ Korean: 페르세포네 (Pereusepone)

→ Latin: Persephone

→ Lithuanian: Persefonė

→ Luxembourgish: Persephone

→ Norwegian: Persephone

→ Polish: Persefona

→ Portuguese: Perséfone

→ Romanian: Persefona

→ Russian: Персефо́на (Persefóna)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Персефона/Persefona

→ Sicilian: Pirsèfuni

→ Spanish: Perséfone

→ Swedish: Persefone

→ Turkish: Persephone

→ Ukrainian: Персефо́на (Persefóna)

Possibly composed of the Proto-Indo-European elements *pers-o- (“sheaf of corn, grain, seed”, whence also Sanskrit पर्ष (parṣá-) and perhaps Latin porrum) + *gʷʰn̥-t- (“to strike down, slay”, compare φόνος (phónos, “killer”)) + *-eh₂ (a suffix of feminine agent nouns), thus originally meaning “female thresher of corn”. Compare Rigvedic पर्षान् हन्ति (parṣā́n hanti, “to thresh ears of corn”). Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *pers-é-bʰ(h₂)n̥t-ih₂ (“she who brings the light through”), akin to Albanian Prenda.

af

compare <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">φόνος</i> (phónos, “killer”)


Φθίη

grc-proper noun

Φθῑ́η • (Phthī́ē) f (genitive Φθῑ́ης); first declension

Φθῑ́η (canonical)
Phthī́ē (romanization)
Φθῑ́ης (genitive)
ἡ Φθῑ́η (nominative singular)
τῆς Φθῑ́ης (genitive singular)
τῇ Φθῑ́ῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Φθῑ́ην (accusative singular)
Φθῑ́η (singular vocative)

Greek: Φθίη (Fthíi)

Ionic form of Φθῑ́ᾱ (Phthī́ā, “Phthia, Greece”)


Φόρκος

Φόρκος • (Phórkos) m (genitive Φόρκου); second declension

Phórkos (romanization)
Φόρκου (genitive)
ὁ Φόρκος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φόρκου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φόρκῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φόρκον (accusative singular)
Φόρκε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φόρκος (Fórkos)

Latin: Phorcus

Alternative form of Φόρκῡς (Phórkūs, “Phorcys”)


Φθιῶτις

Φθῑῶτῐς • (Phthīôtis) f (genitive Φθῑώτῐδος); third declension

Φθῑῶτῐς (canonical)
Phthīôtis (romanization)
Φθῑώτῐδος (genitive)
ἡ Φθῑῶτῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς Φθῑώτῐδος (genitive singular)
τῇ Φθῑώτῐδῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Φθῑώτῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
Φθῑῶτῐς (singular vocative)

Greek: Φθιώτις (Fthiótis)

Latin: Phthīōtis


Φυλή

Φῡλή • (Phūlḗ) f (genitive Φῡλῆς); first declension

Φῡλή (canonical)
Phūlḗ (romanization)
Φῡλῆς (genitive)
ἡ Φῡλή (nominative singular)
τῆς Φῡλῆς (genitive singular)
τῇ Φῡλῇ (dative singular)
τὴν Φῡλήν (accusative singular)
Φῡλή (singular vocative)

Greek: Φυλή (Fylí)

→ Latin: Phyle


Φθία

Φθῑ́ᾱ • (Phthī́ā) f (genitive Φθῑ́ᾱς); first declension

Φθῑ́ᾱ (canonical)
Phthī́ā (romanization)
Φθῑ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Φθῑ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Φθῑ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Φθῑ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Φθῑ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Φθῑ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φθία (Fthía)

→ Latin: Phthīa


Φόρβας

Φόρβᾱς • (Phórbās) m (genitive Φόρβᾰντος); third declension

Φόρβᾱς (canonical)
Phórbās (romanization)
Φόρβᾰντος (genitive)
ὁ Φόρβᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φόρβᾰντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φόρβᾰντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φόρβᾰντᾰ (accusative singular)
Φόρβᾰν (singular vocative)

Greek: Φόρβας (Fórvas)

Latin: Phorbās

From φέρβω (phérbō, “feed, nourish”) + -ᾱς (-ās).


Φορμίων

grc-proper noun

Φορμῐ́ων • (Phormíōn) m (genitive Φορμῐ́ωνος); third declension

Φορμῐ́ων (canonical)
Phormíōn (romanization)
Φορμῐ́ωνος (genitive)
ὁ Φορμῐ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φορμῐ́ωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φορμῐ́ωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φορμῐ́ωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Φορμῐ́ων (singular vocative)

Greek: Φορμίωνας (Formíonas)

Latin: Phormiō


Φορκίς

Φορκῐ́ς • (Phorkís) f (genitive Φορκῐ́δος); third declension

Φορκῐ́ς (canonical)
Phorkís (romanization)
Φορκῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Φορκῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ Φορκῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ Φορκῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς Φορκῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Φορκῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Φορκῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ Φορκῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Φορκῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Φορκῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
Φορκῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs Phorkísi (dative plural)
taîs Phorkísin (dative plural)
τὴν Φορκῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Φορκῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Φορκῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
Φορκῐ́ς (singular vocative)
Φορκῐ́δε (dual vocative)
Φορκῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek: Φορκίς (Forkís)

Latin: Phorcis

From Φόρκῡς (Phórkūs, “Phorcys”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).


Φόρκυς

grc-proper noun

Φόρκῡς • (Phórkūs) m (genitive Φόρκῠος); third declension

Φόρκῡς (canonical)
Phórkūs (romanization)
Φόρκῠος (genitive)
ὁ Φόρκῡς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φόρκῠος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φόρκῠῐ̈ (dative singular)
Φόρκυι (dative singular)
τὸν Φόρκῡν (accusative singular)
Φόρκῡ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φόρκυς (Fórkys)

Latin: Phorcȳs


Φρύνη

Φρῡ́νη • (Phrū́nē) f (genitive Φρῡ́νης); first declension

Φρῡ́νη (canonical)
Phrū́nē (romanization)
Φρῡ́νης (genitive)
ἡ Φρῡ́νη (nominative singular)
τῆς Φρῡ́νης (genitive singular)
τῇ Φρῡ́νῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Φρῡ́νην (accusative singular)
Φρῡ́νη (singular vocative)

Greek: Φρύνη (Frýni)

Latin: Phryne

From φρύνη (phrúnē, “toad”), a nickname given due to her yellowish complexion.

Mnesarete, a courtesan, nicknamed Phryne


Φρύνιχος

Φρῡ́νῐχος • (Phrū́nikhos) m (genitive Φρῡνῐ́χου); second declension

Φρῡ́νῐχος (canonical)
Phrū́nikhos (romanization)
Φρῡνῐ́χου (genitive)
ὁ Φρῡ́νῐχος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φρῡνῐ́χου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φρῡνῐ́χῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φρῡ́νῐχον (accusative singular)
Φρῡ́νῐχε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φρύνιχος (Frýnichos)

→ Latin: Phrynichus


Φρίξος

Φρῐ́ξος • (Phríxos) m (genitive Φρῐ́ξου); second declension

Φρῐ́ξος (canonical)
Phríxos (romanization)
Φρῐ́ξου (genitive)
ὁ Φρῐ́ξος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φρῐ́ξου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φρῐ́ξῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φρῐ́ξον (accusative singular)
Φρῐ́ξε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φρίξος (Fríxos)

Latin: Phrixus


Μήνη

Μήνη • (Mḗnē) f (genitive Μήνης); first declension

Mḗnē (romanization)
Μήνης (genitive)
ἡ Μήνη (nominative singular)
τῆς Μήνης (genitive singular)
τῇ Μήνῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Μήνην (accusative singular)
Μήνη (singular vocative)

έμμηνος (émminos)

μήν (mín)

μήνις (mínis)

μηνίσκος (minískos)

μηνοειδής (minoeidís)

From Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”), probably from Proto-Indo-European base *meh₁- (“to measure”). Cognate with Persian ماه (mâh), Old Armenian ամիս (amis, “month”), Latin mensis (month), Old Church Slavonic месеци (meseci), Latvian mēnesis, Dutch maan, Welsh mis, Breton miz (month).

der

δία Σελήνη, ταυρόκερως Μήνη
divine Selene, with the horns of the bull
—(Orphic Hymn 8 to Σελήνη)

Μήσατο δ' άλλην γαίαν απείρατον,

ήντε Σελήνην αθάνατοι κλήζουσιν,

which the immortal (gods) call Selene,
and they who live on the Earth (call) Μήνη (Mene).
—(Orphic fragment 9 – Procl. in Timaeus)

επιχθόνιοι δέ τε Μήνην He (God) created another endless earth (heavenly body)


Λῖνος

grc-proper noun

Λῖνος • (Lînos) m (genitive Λῑ́νου); second declension

Lînos (romanization)
Λῑ́νου (genitive)
ὁ Λῖνος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Λῑ́νου (genitive singular)
τῷ Λῑ́νῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Λῖνον (accusative singular)
Λῖνε (singular vocative)

Greek: Λίνος (Línos)

Latin: Līnus


Κυκλάδες

grc-proper noun form

Κῠκλᾰ́δες • (Kukládes)

Κῠκλᾰ́δες (canonical)
Kukládes (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of Κῠκλᾰ́ς (Kuklás)


Πλειστός

grc-proper noun

Πλειστός • (Pleistós) m (genitive Πλειστοῦ); second declension

Pleistós (romanization)
Πλειστοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Πλειστός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πλειστοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Πλειστῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Πλειστόν (accusative singular)
Πλειστέ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πλειστός (Pleistós)

Latin: Pleistus

the river Pleistus; the river Xeropotamos


Πικηνίς

Πῑκηνῐ́ς • (Pīkēnís) f (genitive Πῑκηνῐ́δος); third declension

Πῑκηνῐ́ς (canonical)
Pīkēnís (romanization)
Πῑκηνῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Πῑκηνῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τῆς Πῑκηνῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τῇ Πῑκηνῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Πῑκηνῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
Πῑκηνῐ́ς (singular vocative)

Greek: Πικηνίς (Pikinís)

From Πῑκηνός (Pīkēnós, “Picene”) + -ῐς (-is).


Πειρήνη

Πειρήνη • (Peirḗnē) f (genitive Πειρήνης); first declension

Peirḗnē (romanization)
Πειρήνης (genitive)
ἡ Πειρήνη (nominative singular)
τῆς Πειρήνης (genitive singular)
τῇ Πειρήνῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Πειρήνην (accusative singular)
Πειρήνη (singular vocative)

Greek: Πειρήνη (Peiríni)

→ Latin: Pirene


Πλαταιαί

Πλᾰταιαί • (Plataiaí) f pl (genitive Πλᾰταιῶν); first declension

Πλᾰταιαί (canonical)
Plataiaí (romanization)
Πλᾰταιῶν (genitive)
αἱ Πλᾰταιαί (nominative plural)
τῶν Πλᾰταιῶν (genitive plural)
ταῖς Πλᾰταιαῖς (dative plural)
τᾱ̀ς Πλᾰταιᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
Πλᾰταιαί (plural vocative)

Greek: Πλαταιές (Plataiés)

Latin: Plataeae

Alternative form of Πλᾰ́ταιᾰ (Plátaia, “Plataea, Boeotia, Greece”)


Πλοῦτος

Πλοῦτος • (Ploûtos) m (genitive Πλούτου); second declension

Ploûtos (romanization)
Πλούτου (genitive)
ὁ Πλοῦτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πλούτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πλούτῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πλοῦτον (accusative singular)
Πλοῦτε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πλούτος (Ploútos)

Latin: Plūtus


Πιερία

Πῑερῐ́ᾱ • (Pīeríā) f (genitive Πῑερῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Πῑερῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Pīeríā (romanization)
Πῑερῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Πῑερῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πῑερῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Πῑερῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πῑερῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Πῑερῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πιερία (Piería)

Latin: Pīeria

From Πῑ́ερες (Pī́eres, “Pierians”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).


Πῖσα

grc-proper noun

Πῖσᾰ • (Pîsa) f (genitive Πῑ́σης); first declension

Πῖσᾰ (canonical)
Pîsa (romanization)
Πῑ́σης (genitive)
ἡ Πῖσᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πῑ́σης (genitive singular)
τῇ Πῑ́σῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Πῖσᾰν (accusative singular)
Πῖσᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πίσα (Písa)

Pisa (ancient place situated in ancient Elis, Greece)

Pisa (city on the mouth of the Arno in Tuscany, central Italy)


Πάδος

Πᾰ́δος • (Pádos) m (genitive Πᾰ́δου); second declension

Πᾰ́δος (canonical)
Pádos (romanization)
Πᾰ́δου (genitive)
ὁ Πᾰ́δος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾰ́δου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾰ́δῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πᾰ́δον (accusative singular)
Πᾰ́δε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πάδος (Pádos)

From or cognate with Latin Padus, from Ancient Ligurian Bodincus, Bodencus (“bottomless”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn.


Πίνδος

Πῐ́νδος • (Píndos) m (genitive Πῐ́νδου); second declension

Πῐ́νδος (canonical)
Píndos (romanization)
Πῐ́νδου (genitive)
ὁ Πῐ́νδος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πῐ́νδου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πῐ́νδῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πῐ́νδον (accusative singular)
Πῐ́νδε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πίνδος (Píndos)

Russian: пиндос (pindos)

Latin: Pindus

Pre-Greek, usually something like Mount (Pre-Greek etymon).


Πιττακός

Πιττᾰκός • (Pittakós) m (genitive Πιττᾰκοῦ); second declension

Πιττᾰκός (canonical)
Pittakós (romanization)
Πιττᾰκοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Πιττᾰκός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πιττᾰκοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Πιττᾰκῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Πιττᾰκόν (accusative singular)
Πιττᾰκέ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πιττακός (Pittakós)

→ Latin: Pittacus

→ Old Armenian: Պիտտակ (Pittak)


Πίγρης

Πίγρης • (Pígrēs) m (genitive Πίγρητος); third declension

Pígrēs (romanization)
Πίγρητος (genitive)
ὁ Πίγρης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πίγρητος (genitive singular)
τῷ Πίγρητῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Πίγρητᾰ (accusative singular)
Πίγρης (singular vocative)

Greek: Πίγρης (Pígris)

Latin: Pigrēs


Πείσανδρος

Πείσᾰνδρος • (Peísandros) m (genitive Πεισᾰ́νδρου); second declension

Πείσᾰνδρος (canonical)
Peísandros (romanization)
Πεισᾰ́νδρου (genitive)
ὁ Πείσᾰνδρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πεισᾰ́νδρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πεισᾰ́νδρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πείσᾰνδρον (accusative singular)
Πείσᾰνδρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πείσανδρος (Peísandros)

→ Latin: Pisander (see there for further descendants)

Compound of πείθω (peíthō, “to convince”) + ἀνήρ (anḗr, “a man”).

compound

a male given name, equivalent to English Pisander


Πισιδία

grc-proper noun

Πῐσῐδῐ́ᾱ • (Pisidíā) f (genitive Πῐσῐδῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Πῐσῐδῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Pisidíā (romanization)
Πῐσῐδῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Πῐσῐδῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πῐσῐδῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Πῐσῐδῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πῐσῐδῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Πῐσῐδῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πισιδία (Pisidía)

Latin: Pisidia

From Πῐσῐ́δης (Pisídēs, “Pisidian”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).


Πειρίθους

grc-proper noun

Πειρῐ́θους • (Peiríthous) m (genitive Πειρῐ́θου); second declension

Πειρῐ́θους (canonical)
Peiríthous (romanization)
Πειρῐ́θου (genitive)
ὁ Πειρῐ́θους (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πειρῐ́θου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πειρῐ́θῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πειρῐ́θουν (accusative singular)
Πειρῐ́θου (singular vocative)

Greek: Πειρίθους (Peiríthous)

Latin: Pīrithous

Alternative form of Πειρῐ́θοος (Peiríthoos, “Pirithous”)


Πλευρών

Πλευρών • (Pleurṓn) m or f (genitive Πλευρῶνος); third declension

Pleurṓn (romanization)
Πλευρῶνος (genitive)
ἡ Πλευρών (nominative singular)
τῆς Πλευρῶνος (genitive singular)
τῇ Πλευρῶνῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Πλευρῶνᾰ (accusative singular)
Πλευρών (singular vocative)

desc

Greek: Πλευρών (Plevrón), Πλευρώνας (Plevrónas) (person), Πλευρώνα (Plevróna) (place)

Latin: Pleurōn

(Greek mythology) Pleuron, a son of Aetolus


Πλείσταρχος

grc-proper noun

Πλειστᾰ́ρχου

Πλείστᾰρχος • (Pleístarkhos) m (genitive Πλειστᾰ́ρχου); second declension

Πλείστᾰρχος (canonical)
Pleístarkhos (romanization)
Πλειστᾰ́ρχου (genitive)
ὁ Πλείστᾰρχος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πλειστᾰ́ρχου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πλειστᾰ́ρχῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πλείστᾰρχον (accusative singular)
Πλείστᾰρχε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πλείσταρχος (Pleístarchos)

Latin: Pleistarchus

From πλεῖστος (pleîstos, “most, greatest, largest”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “leader”).


Πειρίθοος

grc-proper noun

Πειρῐ́θοος • (Peiríthoos) m (genitive Πειρῐθόου); second declension

Πειρῐ́θοος (canonical)
Peiríthoos (romanization)
Πειρῐθόου (genitive)
ὁ Πειρῐ́θοος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πειρῐθόου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πειρῐθόῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πειρῐ́θοον (accusative singular)
Πειρῐ́θοε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πειρίθοος (Peiríthoos)

Latin: Pīrithous

Either from:
* πεῖρᾰ (peîra, “trial”) + θοός (thoós, “quick”).
* περῐ- (peri-, “round about”) + θέω (théō, “run”).


Πολυδεύκης

grc-proper noun

Πολῠδεύκης • (Poludeúkēs) m (genitive Πολῠδεύκου); first declension

Πολῠδεύκης (canonical)
Poludeúkēs (romanization)
Πολῠδεύκου (genitive)
ὁ Πολῠδεύκης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πολῠδεύκου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πολῠδεύκῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Πολῠδεύκην (accusative singular)
Πολῠδεύκη (singular vocative)

Greek: Πολυδεύκης (Polydéfkis)

Latin: Polydeuces

πολύς (polús, “much”) + δεῦκος (deûkos, “sweet”) + -ης (-ēs).


Πιτθεύς

grc-proper noun

Πιτθεύς • (Pittheús) m (genitive Πιτθέως); third declension

Pittheús (romanization)
Πιτθέως (genitive)
ὁ Πῐτθεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πῐτθέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Πῐτθεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Πῐτθέᾱ (accusative singular)
Πῐτθεῦ (singular vocative)
Πῐτθεύς (nominative singular)
Πῐτθῆος (genitive singular)
Πῐτθέος (genitive singular)
Πῐτθῆῐ̈ (dative singular)
Πῐτθέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Πῐτθῆᾰ (accusative singular)
Πῐτθέᾰ (accusative singular)
Πῐτθεῦ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πιτθεύς (Pitthéfs)

Latin: Pittheus


Πλακεντία

Πλᾰκεντῐ́ᾱ • (Plakentíā) f (genitive Πλᾰκεντῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Πλᾰκεντῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Plakentíā (romanization)
Πλᾰκεντῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Πλᾰκεντῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πλᾰκεντῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Πλᾰκεντῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πλᾰκεντῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Πλᾰκεντῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πλακεντία (Plakentía)

Placentia; Piacenza, Emilia-Romagna, Italy


Πολύδωρος

Πολῠ́δωρος • (Polúdōros) m (genitive Πολῠδώρου); second declension

Πολῠ́δωρος (canonical)
Polúdōros (romanization)
Πολῠδώρου (genitive)
ὁ Πολῠ́δωρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πολῠδώρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πολῠδώρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πολῠ́δωρον (accusative singular)
Πολῠ́δωρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πολύδωρος (Polýdoros)

Italian: Polidoro

Latin: Polydōrus

From πολῠ- (polu-, “many”) + δῶρον (dôron, “gift”) + -ος (-os).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Polydorus


Πισσούθνης

grc-proper noun

Πισσούθνης • (Pissoúthnēs) m (genitive Πισσούθνου); first declension

Pissoúthnēs (romanization)
Πισσούθνου (genitive)
ὁ Πισσούθνης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πισσούθνου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πισσούθνῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Πισσούθνην (accusative singular)
Πισσούθνη (singular vocative)

Greek: Πισσούθνης (Pissoúthnis)

→ Latin: Pissūthnēs

a male given name from Old Persianː Pissuthnes, a satrap of Lydia and grandson of Darius I


Πολυνείκης

Πολῠνείκης • (Poluneíkēs) m (genitive Πολῠνείκους); third declension

Πολῠνείκης (canonical)
Poluneíkēs (romanization)
Πολῠνείκους (genitive)
ὁ Πολῠνείκης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πολῠνείκους (genitive singular)
τῷ Πολῠνείκει (dative singular)
τὸν Πολῠνείκη (accusative singular)
Πολῠ́νεικες (singular vocative)

Greek: Πολυνείκης (Polyneíkis)

Latin: Polynices

From πολύς (polús) + νεῖκος (neîkos) + -ης (-ēs).


Πλειστοάναξ

grc-proper noun

Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰξ

Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰκτος

Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰξ • (Pleistoánax) m (genitive Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰκτος); third declension

Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰξ (canonical)
Pleistoánax (romanization)
Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰκτος (genitive)
ὁ Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰξ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰκτος (genitive singular)
τῷ Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰκτῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰκτᾰ (accusative singular)
Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰξ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰξ

Πλειστοᾰ́νᾰκτος

Greek: Πλειστοάναξ (Pleistoánax)

Latin: Pleistoanax

From πλεῖστος (pleîstos, “most, greatest, largest”) + ἄνᾰξ (ánax, “lord, master”).


Πολυμήστωρ

grc-proper noun

Πολῠμήστορος

Πολῠμήστωρ • (Polumḗstōr) m (genitive Πολῠμήστορος); third declension

Πολῠμήστωρ (canonical)
Polumḗstōr (romanization)
Πολῠμήστορος (genitive)
ὁ Πολῠμήστωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πολῠμήστορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Πολῠμήστορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Πολῠμήστορᾰ (accusative singular)
Πολῠμῆστορ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Πολῠμήστορος

desc

Πολυμήστορας

Greek: Πολυμήστωρ (Polymístor), Πολυμήστορας (Polymístoras)

Latin: Polymestor

From πολυ- (polu-, “many”) + μήστωρ (mḗstōr, “adviser”).

prefix

424 BCE, Euripides, Hecuba 771


Πολυκράτης

grc-proper noun

Πολῠκρᾰ́τους

Πολῠκρᾰ́της • (Polukrátēs) m (genitive Πολῠκρᾰ́τους); third declension

Πολῠκρᾰ́της (canonical)
Polukrátēs (romanization)
Πολῠκρᾰ́τους (genitive)
ὁ Πολῠκρᾰ́της (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πολῠκρᾰ́τους (genitive singular)
τῷ Πολῠκρᾰ́τει (dative singular)
τὸν Πολῠκρᾰ́τη (accusative singular)
Πολῠ́κρᾰτες (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Πολῠκρᾰ́τους

Greek: Πολυκράτης (Polykrátis)

Latin: Polycrates

From πολύς (polús) + κράτος (krátos) + -ης (-ēs).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Polycrates


Πλημμύριον

grc-proper noun

Πλημμῡ́ρῐον • (Plēmmū́rion) n (genitive Πλημμῡρῐ́ου); second declension

Πλημμῡ́ρῐον (canonical)
Plēmmū́rion (romanization)
Πλημμῡρῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ Πλημμῡ́ρῐον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πλημμῡρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πλημμῡρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Πλημμῡ́ρῐον (accusative singular)
Πλημμῡ́ρῐον (singular vocative)

Greek: Πλημμύριο (Plimmýrio)

Latin: Plēmmȳrium

English: Plemmyrium

Italian: Plemmirio

Sicilian: Plimmìriu

From πλήμμῡρᾰ (plḗmmūra), πλήμῡρᾰ (plḗmūra, “flood-tide, flood”) + -ῐον (-ion).


Πολυμνία

grc-proper noun

Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱ • (Polūmníā) f (genitive Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Polūmníā (romanization)
Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Πολῡμνῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Πολῡμνῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πολυμνία (Polymnía)

Latin: Polyhymnia

Contracted from *Πολῠῠ́μνῐᾰ (*Poluúmnia), from πολῠ- (polu-, “many”) + ῠ̔́μνος (húmnos, “song”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).


Πλάταια

grc-proper noun

Πλᾰ́ταιᾰ • (Plátaia) f (genitive Πλᾰταίᾱς); first declension

Πλᾰ́ταιᾰ (canonical)
Plátaia (romanization)
Πλᾰταίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Πλᾰ́ταιᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πλᾰταίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Πλᾰταίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πλᾰ́ταιᾰν (accusative singular)
Πλᾰ́ταιᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πλάταια (Plátaia)

Latin: Plataea


Πείσων

Πείσων • (Peísōn) m (genitive Πείσωνος); third declension

Peísōn (romanization)
Πείσωνος (genitive)
ὁ Πείσων (nominative singular)
τὼ Πείσωνε (dual nominative)
οἱ Πείσωνες (nominative plural)
τοῦ Πείσωνος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Πεισώνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Πεισώνων (genitive plural)
τῷ Πείσωνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Πεισώνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Πείσωσῐ (dative plural)
Πείσωσῐν (dative plural)
toîs Peísōsi (dative plural)
toîs Peísōsin (dative plural)
τὸν Πείσωνᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Πείσωνε (accusative dual)
τοὺς Πείσωνᾰς (accusative plural)
Πείσων (singular vocative)
Πείσωνε (dual vocative)
Πείσωνες (plural vocative)

Greek: Πείσων (Peíson)


Πολύβιος

Πολῠ́βῐος • (Polúbios) m (genitive Πολῠβῐ́ου); second declension

Πολῠ́βῐος (canonical)
Polúbios (romanization)
Πολῠβῐ́ου (genitive)
ἡ Πολῠ́βῐος (nominative singular)
τὼ Πολῠβῐ́ω (dual nominative)
αἱ Πολῠ́βῐοι (nominative plural)
τῆς Πολῠβῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Πολῠβῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Πολῠβῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῇ Πολῠβῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Πολῠβῐ́οιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Πολῠβῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὴν Πολῠ́βῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ Πολῠβῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Πολῠβῐ́ους (accusative plural)
Πολῠ́βῐε (singular vocative)
Πολῠβῐ́ω (dual vocative)
Πολῠ́βῐοι (plural vocative)

Catalan: Polibi

French: Polybe

Galician: Polibio

Greek: Πολύβιος (Polývios)

Italian: Polibio

Latin: Polybius

Portuguese: Políbio

Spanish: Polibio

Translingual: Polybius

From πολῠ- (polu-, “many”) + βίος (bíos, “life”).


Πεισιστρατίδης

grc-proper noun

Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δης

Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δου

Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δης • (Peisistratídēs) m (genitive Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δου); first declension

Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δης (canonical)
Peisistratídēs (romanization)
Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δου (genitive)
ὁ Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δης (nominative singular)
τὼ Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Πεισῐστρᾰτῐδῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δαις (dative plural)
τὸν Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δην (accusative singular)
τὼ Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δᾱς (accusative plural)
Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δη (singular vocative)
Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δᾱ (dual vocative)
Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δαι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

Πεισῐστρᾰτῐ́δης

desc

Πεισιστρατίδης

Greek: Πεισιστρατίδης (Peisistratídis)

Latin: Peisistratidēs, Pīsistratidēs

From Πεισῐ́στρᾰτος (Peisístratos) + -ῐ́δης (-ídēs).

af

Πεισῐ́στρᾰτος

a child of Peisistratus or Pisistratus; a Peisistratid or Pisistratid


Πλάγχος

grc-proper noun

Πλᾰ́γχος • (Plánkhos) m (genitive Πλᾰ́γχου); second declension

Πλᾰ́γχος (canonical)
Plánkhos (romanization)
Πλᾰ́γχου (genitive)
ὁ Πλᾰ́γχος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πλᾰ́γχου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πλᾰ́γχῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πλᾰ́γχον (accusative singular)
Πλᾰ́γχε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πλάγχος (Plánchos)


Πλούταρχος

Πλούταρχος • (Ploútarkhos) m (genitive Πλουτάρχου); second declension

Ploútarkhos (romanization)
Πλουτάρχου (genitive)
ὁ Πλούτᾰρχος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πλουτᾰ́ρχου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πλουτᾰ́ρχῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πλούτᾰρχον (accusative singular)
Πλούτᾰρχε (singular vocative)

Armenian: Պլուտարքոս (Plutarkʻos)

Greek: Πλούταρχος (Ploútarchos)

desctree

Latin: Plūtarchus
Asturian: Plutarcu
Catalan: Plutarc
→ Dutch: Plutarchus
→ German: Plutarch
→ English: Plutarch
French: Plutarque
Galician: Plutarco
Italian: Plutarco
Occitan: Plutarc
→ Polish: Plutarch
Portuguese: Plutarco, Plutarcho
Romanian: Plutarh
Sicilian: Plutarcu
Spanish: Plutarco

πλοῦτος (ploûtos, “riches; Pluto”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler”)

compound

Πλούταρχος Πλούταρχος#Greek

a male given name, equivalent to Greek Πλούταρχος (Ploútarchos), Latin Plūtarchus, or English Plutarch

Plutarch of Chaeronea, full name Λούκιος Μέστριος Πλούταρχος (Loúkios Méstrios Ploútarkhos), romanized Lūcius Mestrius Plūtarchus, lived ca. 46–120 C.E.. A celebrated Graeco-Roman philosopher, historian, biographer, essayist, and priest at the Temple of Apollo in Delphi; best known for writing his Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans, a biographical series commonly referred to as Plutarch's Parallel Lives.


Πίνδαρος

grc-proper noun

Πίνδᾰρος • (Píndaros) m (genitive Πινδᾰ́ρου); second declension

Πίνδᾰρος (canonical)
Píndaros (romanization)
Πινδᾰ́ρου (genitive)
ὁ Πίνδᾰρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πινδᾰ́ρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πινδᾰ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πίνδᾰρον (accusative singular)
Πίνδᾰρε (singular vocative)

English: Pindar

Greek: Πίνδαρος (Píndaros)

Latin: Pindarus

Old Armenian: Պինդարոս (Pindaros)

Armenian: Պինդարոս (Pindaros)


Πειραεύς

Πειρᾱεύς • (Peirāeús) m (genitive Πειρᾱέως or Πειρᾱῶς); third declension

Πειρᾱεύς (canonical)
Peirāeús (romanization)
Πειρᾱέως (genitive)
Πειρᾱῶς (genitive)
ὁ Πειρᾱεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πειρᾱέως (genitive singular)
Πειρᾱῶς (genitive singular)
τῷ Πειρᾱεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Πειρᾱέᾱ (accusative singular)
Πειρᾱᾶ (accusative singular)
Πειρᾱεῦ (singular vocative)
ὁ Πειρᾱεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πειρᾱέως (genitive singular)
Πειρᾱῶς (genitive singular)
τῷ Πειρᾱεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Πειρᾱέᾱ (accusative singular)
Πειρᾱᾶ (accusative singular)
Πειρᾱεῦ (singular vocative)

desc

→ Arabic: بيرايوس

→ Arabic: بيرايوس

→ Bulgarian: Пирея (Pireja)

→ Catalan: Pireu

→ Czech: Pireus

→ Danish: Piræus

→ Dutch: Piraeus

→ Estonian: Pireus

→ Finnish: Pireus

→ French: Pirée

→ German: Piräus

→ Greek: Πειραεύς (Peiraéfs), Πειραάς (Peiraás)

→ Hebrew: פיראוס

→ Hebrew: פיראוס

→ Italian: Pireo

→ Japanese: ピレウス

→ Latin: Piraeus

→ Latvian: Pireja

→ Lithuanian: Pirėjas

→ Lombard: Piraeus

→ Luxembourgish: Piräus

→ Norwegian: Pireus

→ Polish: Pireus

→ Portuguese: Pireu

→ Romanian: Pireu

→ Russian: Пирей (Pirej)

→ Samogitian: Piriejos

→ Slovak: Pireus

→ Spanish: Pireo

→ Swedish: Pireus

→ Turkish: Pire

→ Ukrainian: Пірей (Pirej)

→ Welsh: Piraeus


Πολύγνωτος

grc-proper noun

Πολῠ́γνωτος • (Polúgnōtos) m (genitive Πολῠγνώτου); second declension

Πολῠ́γνωτος (canonical)
Polúgnōtos (romanization)
Πολῠγνώτου (genitive)
ὁ Πολῠ́γνωτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πολῠγνώτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πολῠγνώτῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πολῠ́γνωτον (accusative singular)
Πολῠ́γνωτε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πολύγνωτος (Polýgnotos)

Latin: Polygnōtus

From πολῠ- (polu-, “many”) + γνωτός (gnōtós, “known”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Polygnotus


Πλειάς

grc-proper noun

Πλειᾰ́ς • (Pleiás) f (genitive Πλειᾰ́δος); third declension

Πλειᾰ́ς (canonical)
Pleiás (romanization)
Πλειᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Πλειᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ Πλειᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ Πλειᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς Πλειᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Πλειᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Πλειᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ Πλειᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Πλειᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Πλειᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
Πλειᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs Pleiási (dative plural)
taîs Pleiásin (dative plural)
τὴν Πλειᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Πλειᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Πλειᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
Πλειᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
Πλειᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
Πλειᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

English: Pleiad, Pleiades

Greek: Πλειάς (Pleiás)

Latin: Pleias

(chiefly in the plural) one of the Pleiades; a Pleiad


Πνύξ

Πνύξ • (Pnúx) f (genitive Πῠκνός or Πνῠκός); third declension

Pnúx (romanization)
Πῠκνός (genitive)
Πνῠκός (genitive)
ἡ Πνύξ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πῠκνός (genitive singular)
τῇ Πῠκνῐ́ (dative singular)
τὴν Πῠ́κνᾰ (accusative singular)
Πνύξ (singular vocative)
ἡ Πνῠ́ξ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πνῠκός (genitive singular)
τῇ Πνῠκῐ́ (dative singular)
τὴν Πνῠ́κᾰ (accusative singular)
Πνῠ́ξ (singular vocative)

→ English: Pnyx

Greek: Πνυξ (Pnyx)

Latin: Pnyx

Since ancient times it has been claimed the word is derived from πυκνός (puknós, “close-packed; dense; thick”), but the Oxford English Dictionary considers this a folk etymology with no evidence supporting it.


Ποίας

Ποίᾱς • (Poíās) m (genitive Ποίᾰντος); third declension

Ποίᾱς (canonical)
Poíās (romanization)
Ποίᾰντος (genitive)
ὁ Ποίᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ποίᾰντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ποίᾰντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ποίᾰντᾰ (accusative singular)
Ποῖᾰν (singular vocative)

Greek: Ποίας (Poías)

Latin: Poeas

Likely from ποιέω (poiéō, “to make, create, compose”) + -ᾱς (-ās).


Πεισίστρατος

grc-proper noun

Πεισῐ́στρᾰτος

Πεισῐστρᾰ́του

Πεισῐ́στρᾰτος • (Peisístratos) m (genitive Πεισῐστρᾰ́του); second declension

Πεισῐ́στρᾰτος (canonical)
Peisístratos (romanization)
Πεισῐστρᾰ́του (genitive)
ὁ Πεισῐ́στρᾰτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πεισῐστρᾰ́του (genitive singular)
τῷ Πεισῐστρᾰ́τῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πεισῐ́στρᾰτον (accusative singular)
Πεισῐ́στρᾰτε (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Πεισῐ́στρᾰτος

desc

Πεισίστρατος

Greek: Πεισίστρατος (Peisístratos)

Latin: Peisistratus; Pisistratus

Old Armenian: Պիսիստրատոս (Pisistratos)

Armenian: Պիսիստրատոս (Pisistratos)

From πεῖσῐς (peîsis, “persuasion”) + στρατός (stratós, “army”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Peisistratus or Pisistratus


Πόλυβος

grc-proper noun

Πόλῠβος • (Pólubos) m (genitive Πολῠ́βου); second declension

Πόλῠβος (canonical)
Pólubos (romanization)
Πολῠ́βου (genitive)
ὁ Πόλῠβος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πολῠ́βου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πολῠ́βῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πόλῠβον (accusative singular)
Πόλῠβε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πόλυβος (Pólyvos)

Latin: Polybus

Bahuvrīhi compound of πολυ- (polu-, “many”) + βοῦς (boûs, “ox”), literally “having many cattle”.

af

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 11.59

a male given name, equivalent to English Polybus — famously held by:

a son of King Priam’s counsellor, Antenor, killed in the Trojan War by Neoptolemus

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.126

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 15.519

the father of the Ithacan nobleman, Eurymachus

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 22.243

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 22.284

a suitor of Penelope (the wife of Odysseus)

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 8.373


Πειραιεύς

grc-proper noun

Πειραιεύς • (Peiraieús) m (genitive Πειραιῶς); third declension

Peiraieús (romanization)
Πειραιῶς (genitive)
ὁ Πειραιεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πειραιέως (genitive singular)
Πειραιῶς (genitive singular)
τῷ Πειραιεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Πειραιέᾱ (accusative singular)
Πειραιᾶ (accusative singular)
Πειραιεῦ (singular vocative)

desc

→ Arabic: بيرايوس

→ Arabic: بيرايوس

→ Bulgarian: Пирея (Pireja)

→ Catalan: Pireu

→ Czech: Pireus

→ Danish: Piræus

→ Dutch: Piraeus

→ Estonian: Pireus

→ Finnish: Pireus

→ French: Pirée

→ German: Piräus

Greek: Πειραιεύς (Peiraiéfs), Πειραιάς (Peiraiás)

→ Hebrew: פיראוס

→ Hebrew: פיראוס

→ Italian: Pireo

→ Japanese: ピレウス

→ Latin: Piraeus

→ Latvian: Pireja

→ Lithuanian: Pirėjas

→ Lombard: Piraeus

→ Luxembourgish: Piräus

→ Norwegian: Pireus

→ Polish: Pireus

→ Portuguese: Pireu

→ Romanian: Pireu

→ Russian: Пирей (Pirej)

→ Samogitian: Piriejos

→ Slovak: Pireus

→ Spanish: Pireo

→ Swedish: Pireus

→ Turkish: Pire

→ Ukrainian: Пірей (Pirej)

→ Welsh: Piraeus

Derived from πέρα (péra, “beyond”). The name roughly translates as "the place over the passage."


Πῶρος

grc-proper noun

Πῶρος • (Pôros) m (genitive Πώρου); second declension

Pôros (romanization)
Πώρου (genitive)
ὁ Πῶρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πώρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πώρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πῶρον (accusative singular)
Πῶρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πώρος (Póros)

Latin: Pōrus


Πομπήϊοι

Πομπήῐ̈οι • (Pompḗïoi) m (genitive Πομπηῐ̈́ων); second declension

Πομπήῐ̈οι (canonical)
Pompḗïoi (romanization)
Πομπηῐ̈́ων (genitive)
οἱ Πομπήῐ̈οι (nominative plural)
τῶν Πομπηῐ̈́ων (genitive plural)
τοῖς Πομπηῐ̈́οις (dative plural)
τοὺς Πομπηῐ̈́ους (accusative plural)
Πομπήῐ̈οι (plural vocative)

Greek: Πομπήιοι (Pompíioi)


Ἀμάσεια

Ἀμάσειᾰ • (Amáseia) f (genitive Ἀμασείᾱς); first declension

Ἀμάσειᾰ (canonical)
Amáseia (romanization)
Ἀμασείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ἀμάσειᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἀμασείᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἀμασείᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἀμάσειᾰν (accusative singular)
Ἀμάσειᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Αμάσεια (Amáseia)

desc

→ Arabic: أماسيا

→ Arabic: أماسيا

→ Hebrew: אמסיה

→ Northern Kurdish: Amasya

→ Latin: Amasīa

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: آماسیه (Amasya)
Turkish: Amasya


Πορφυρίων

grc-proper noun

Πορφῠρῐ́ωνος

Πορφῠρῐ́ων • (Porphuríōn) m (genitive Πορφῠρῐ́ωνος); third declension

Πορφῠρῐ́ων (canonical)
Porphuríōn (romanization)
Πορφῠρῐ́ωνος (genitive)
ὁ Πορφῠρῐ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πορφῠρῐ́ωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Πορφῠρῐ́ωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Πορφῠρῐ́ωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Πορφῠρῐ́ων (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Πορφῠρῐ́ωνος

Greek: Πορφυρίων (Porfyríon)

Latin: Porphyriōn

From πορφῠρῐ́ων (porphuríōn, “purple coot or water-hen”).


Πολύφημος

grc-proper noun

Πολῠ́φημος • (Polúphēmos) m (genitive Πολῠφήμου); second declension

Πολῠ́φημος (canonical)
Polúphēmos (romanization)
Πολῠφήμου (genitive)
ὁ Πολῠ́φημος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πολῠφήμου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πολῠφήμῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πολῠ́φημον (accusative singular)
Πολῠ́φημε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πολύφημος (Polýfimos)

desctree

Latin: Polyphēmus, Polyphēmos (Greek-type)
→ English: Polyphemus
→ French: Polyphème
→ Italian: Polifemo
→ Sicilian: Pulifimu

From πολῠ- (polu-) + φήμη (phḗmē) + -ος (-os), literally “many-voiced”, “much spoken of”, or “abounding in songs and legends”.


Θερμοπύλαι

grc-proper noun

Θερμοπῠ́λαι • (Thermopúlai) f pl (genitive Θερμοπῠλῶν); first declension

Θερμοπῠ́λαι (canonical)
Thermopúlai (romanization)
Θερμοπῠλῶν (genitive)
αἱ Θερμοπῠ́λαι (nominative plural)
τῶν Θερμοπῠλῶν (genitive plural)
ταῖς Θερμοπῠ́λαις (dative plural)
τᾱ̀ς Θερμοπῠ́λᾱς (accusative plural)
Θερμοπῠ́λαι (plural vocative)

desc

Greek: Θερμοπύλες (Thermopýles, “Thermopylae”)

→ English: Hot Gates (calque)

desctree

→ Latin: Thermopylae
→ English: Thermopylae

From θερμο- (thermo-, “warm, hot”) + πῠ́λη (púlē, “gates”).


Πορσίνας

grc-proper noun

Πορσῐ́νᾱς • (Porsínās) m (genitive Πορσῐ́νᾱ); first declension

Πορσῐ́νᾱς (canonical)
Porsínās (romanization)
Πορσῐ́νᾱ (genitive)
ὁ Πορσῐ́νᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πορσῐ́νᾱ (genitive singular)
τῷ Πορσῐ́νᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πορσῐ́νᾱν (accusative singular)
Πορσῐ́νᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πορσίνας (Porsínas)

From Latin Porsina, Porsena, from Etruscan.


Πομπωνία

Πομπωνῐ́ᾱ • (Pompōníā) f (genitive Πομπωνῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Πομπωνῐ́ᾱ (canonical)
Pompōníā (romanization)
Πομπωνῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Πομπωνῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ Πομπωνῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ Πομπωνῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῆς Πομπωνῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν Πομπωνῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Πομπωνῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ Πομπωνῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Πομπωνῐ́αιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Πομπωνῐ́αις (dative plural)
τὴν Πομπωνῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ Πομπωνῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Πομπωνῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
Πομπωνῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
Πομπωνῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
Πομπωνῐ́αι (plural vocative)

Greek: Πομπωνία (Pomponía)

Pomponia; a female member of the Roman Pomponia gens


Πομπώνιος

Πομπώνῐος • (Pompṓnios) m (genitive Πομπωνῐ́ου); second declension

Πομπώνῐος (canonical)
Pompṓnios (romanization)
Πομπωνῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Πομπώνῐος (nominative singular)
τὼ Πομπωνῐ́ω (dual nominative)
οἱ Πομπώνῐοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Πομπωνῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Πομπωνῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Πομπωνῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ Πομπωνῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Πομπωνῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Πομπωνῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸν Πομπώνῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ Πομπωνῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Πομπωνῐ́ους (accusative plural)
Πομπώνῐε (singular vocative)
Πομπωνῐ́ω (dual vocative)
Πομπώνῐοι (plural vocative)

Greek: Πομπώνιος (Pompónios)

Pomponius; a member of the Roman Pomponia gens


Πομπήϊος

Πομπήῐ̈ος • (Pompḗïos) m (genitive Πομπηῐ̈́ου); second declension

Πομπήῐ̈ος (canonical)
Pompḗïos (romanization)
Πομπηῐ̈́ου (genitive)
ὁ Πομπήῐ̈ος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πομπηῐ̈́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πομπηῐ̈́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πομπήῐ̈ον (accusative singular)
Πομπήῐ̈ε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πομπήιος (Pompíios)


Πολυξένη

Πολῠξένη • (Poluxénē) f (genitive Πολῠξένης); first declension

Πολῠξένη (canonical)
Poluxénē (romanization)
Πολῠξένης (genitive)
ἡ Πολῠξένη (nominative singular)
τῆς Πολῠξένης (genitive singular)
τῇ Πολῠξένῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Πολῠξένην (accusative singular)
Πολῠξένη (singular vocative)

Greek: Πολυξένη (Polyxéni)

Latin: Polyxena

From πολῠ́ξενος (polúxenos, “entertaining many guests”) + -η (-ē), from πολῠ- (polu-, “many”) + ξένος (xénos, “guest; stranger”).


Πομπίλιος

grc-proper noun

Πομπῐ́λῐος • (Pompílios) m (genitive Πομπῐλῐ́ου); second declension

Πομπῐ́λῐος (canonical)
Pompílios (romanization)
Πομπῐλῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Πομπῐ́λῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πομπῐλῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πομπῐλῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πομπῐ́λῐον (accusative singular)
Πομπῐ́λῐε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πομπίλιος (Pompílios)


Ποσειδῶν

Ποσειδῶν • (Poseidôn) m (genitive Ποσειδῶνος); third declension

Poseidôn (romanization)
Ποσειδῶνος (genitive)
ὁ Ποσειδῶν (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ποσειδῶνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ποσειδῶνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ποσειδῶνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ποσειδῶ (accusative singular)
Πόσειδον (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ποσειδῶνᾰ / Ποσειδῶ

desc

→ Arabic: بُوسِيدُون (būsīdūn)

→ Arabic: بُوسِيدُون (būsīdūn)

→ Basque: Poseidon

→ Breton: Poseidon

→ Bulgarian: Посейдон (Posejdon)

→ Catalan: Posidó

→ Chinese: 海神波塞冬, Bōsāidōng

→ Czech: Poseidón

→ Danish: Poseidon

→ Dutch: Poseidon

→ English: Poseidon

→ Estonian: Poseidon

→ Finnish: Poseidon

→ French: Poséidon

→ Galician: Poseidón

→ Georgian: პოსეიდონი (ṗoseidoni)

→ German: Poseidon

Greek: Ποσειδών (Poseidón), Ποσειδώνας (Poseidónas)

→ Hebrew: פוסידון

→ Hebrew: פוסידון

→ Hungarian: Poszeidón

→ Indonesian: Poseidon

→ Italian: Poseidone

→ Japanese: ポセイドーン (Poseidōn)

→ Korean: 포세이돈 (Poseidon)

→ Latin: Posīdōn

→ Latvian: Poseidons

→ Lithuanian: Poseidonas

→ Low German: Poseidon

→ Luxembourgish: Poseidon

→ Norwegian: Poseidon

→ Polish: Posejdon

→ Portuguese: Posídon

→ Romanian: Poseidon

→ Russian: Посейдон (Posejdon)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Посејдон, Posejdon

→ Sicilian: Pusiduni

→ Slovak: Poseidón

→ Slovene: Pozejdon

→ Spanish: Poseidón

→ Thai: โพไซดอน

→ Thai: โพไซดอน

→ Turkish: Poseidon, Posedon

→ Ukrainian: Посейдон (Posejdon)

Uncertain. Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀮𐀅𐀃 (po-se-da-o); possibly from a vocative *Πότ(ε)ι Δᾶς (*Pót(e)i Dâs) from πόσις (pósis, “master, husband”) and *Δα (*Da) (Γῆ (Gê), see Δημήτηρ (Dēmḗtēr) and Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀚𐀯𐀅𐀃𐀚 (e-ne-si-da-o-ne), which would be cognate with ἐννοσίγαιος (ennosígaios)).


Πρασιαί

grc-proper noun

Πρᾰσιαί • (Prasiaí) f pl (genitive Πρᾰσιῶν); first declension

Πρᾰσιαί (canonical)
Prasiaí (romanization)
Πρᾰσιῶν (genitive)
αἱ Πρᾰσιαί (nominative plural)
τῶν Πρᾰσιῶν (genitive plural)
ταῖς Πρᾰσιαῖς (dative plural)
τᾱ̀ς Πρᾰσιᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
Πρᾰσιαί (plural vocative)

Greek: Πρασιές (Prasiés)

Latin: Prasiae


Προῖτος

Προῖτος • (Proîtos) m (genitive Προίτου); second declension

Proîtos (romanization)
Προίτου (genitive)
ὁ Προῖτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Προίτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Προίτῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Προῖτον (accusative singular)
Προῖτε (singular vocative)

Greek: Προίτος (Proítos)

Latin: Proetus


Πρόκρις

Πρόκρῐς • (Prókris) f (genitive Πρόκρῐδος); third declension

Πρόκρῐς (canonical)
Prókris (romanization)
Πρόκρῐδος (genitive)
ἡ Πρόκρῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς Πρόκρῐδος (genitive singular)
τῇ Πρόκρῐδῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Πρόκρῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
Πρόκρῐς (singular vocative)

Greek: Πρόκρις (Prókris)

Latin: Procris


Πριήνη

Πριήνη • (Priḗnē) f (genitive Πριήνης); first declension

Priḗnē (romanization)
Πριήνης (genitive)
ἡ Πριήνη (nominative singular)
τῆς Πριήνης (genitive singular)
τῇ Πριήνῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Πριήνην (accusative singular)
Πριήνη (singular vocative)

Greek: Πριήνη (Priíni)

Latin: Priēnē

Turkish: Priene


Πραινεστόν

Πραινεστόν • (Prainestón) n (genitive Πραινεστοῦ); second declension

Prainestón (romanization)
Πραινεστοῦ (genitive)
τὸ Πραινεστόν (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πραινεστοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Πραινεστῷ (dative singular)
τὸ Πραινεστόν (accusative singular)
Πραινεστόν (singular vocative)

Greek: Πραινεστό (Prainestó)

Praeneste, Latium; Palestrina, Lazio, Italy


Προκλῆς

Προκλῆς • (Proklês) m (genitive Προκλέους); third declension

Proklês (romanization)
Προκλέους (genitive)
ὁ Προκλῆς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Προκλέους (genitive singular)
τῷ Προκλεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Προκλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Πρόκλεις (singular vocative)

Greek: Προκλής (Proklís)

Latin: Proclēs

From προ- (pro-) + -κλῆς (-klês, “fame”). Cognate to Sanskrit प्रश्रवस् (praśravas).


Πρόξενος

Πρόξενος • (Próxenos) m (genitive Προξένου); second declension

Próxenos (romanization)
Προξένου (genitive)
ὁ Πρόξενος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Προξένου (genitive singular)
τῷ Προξένῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πρόξενον (accusative singular)
Πρόξενε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πρόξενος (Próxenos)

→ Latin: Proxenus

From πρόξενος (próxenos, “patron, protector”).

a male given name, equivalent to English Proxenus


Ποστούμιος

Ποστούμῐος • (Postoúmios) m (genitive Ποστουμῐ́ου); second declension

Ποστούμῐος (canonical)
Postoúmios (romanization)
Ποστουμῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Ποστούμῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ποστουμῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ποστουμῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ποστούμῐον (accusative singular)
Ποστούμῐε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ποστούμιος (Postoúmios)


Προκλήϊος

Προκλήῐ̈ος • (Proklḗïos) m (genitive Προκληῐ̈́ου); second declension

Προκλήῐ̈ος (canonical)
Proklḗïos (romanization)
Προκληῐ̈́ου (genitive)
ὁ Προκλήῐ̈ος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Προκληῐ̈́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Προκληῐ̈́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Προκλήῐ̈ον (accusative singular)
Προκλήῐ̈ε (singular vocative)

Greek: Προκλήιος (Proklíios)


Προκρούστης

Προκρούστης • (Prokroústēs) m (genitive Προκρούστου); first declension

Prokroústēs (romanization)
Προκρούστου (genitive)
ὁ Προκρούστης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Προκρούστου (genitive singular)
τῷ Προκρούστῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Προκρούστην (accusative singular)
Προκροῦστᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Προκρούστης (Prokroústis)

Latin: Procrūstēs

From προκρούω (prokroúō, “stretch”) + -στης (-stēs).


Προυσίας

grc-proper noun

Προυσῐ́ᾱς • (Prousíās) m (genitive Προυσῐ́ου); first declension

Προυσῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
Prousíās (romanization)
Προυσῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Προυσῐ́ᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Προυσῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Προυσῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Προυσῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Προυσῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Προυσίας (Prousías)

Latin: Prusias

64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 12.4.3


Ποτίδαια

Ποτῑ́δαιᾰ • (Potī́daia) f (genitive Ποτῑδαίᾱς); first declension

Ποτῑ́δαιᾰ (canonical)
Potī́daia (romanization)
Ποτῑδαίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ποτῑ́δαιᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ποτῑδαίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ποτῑδαίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ποτῑ́δαιᾰν (accusative singular)
Ποτῑ́δαιᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ποτίδαια (Potídaia)

Latin: Potīdaea

Turkish: Potidea


Πρωταγόρας

Πρωτᾰγόρᾱς • (Prōtagórās) m (genitive Πρωτᾰγόρου); first declension

Πρωτᾰγόρᾱς (canonical)
Prōtagórās (romanization)
Πρωτᾰγόρου (genitive)
ὁ Πρωτᾰγόρᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πρωτᾰγόρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πρωτᾰγόρᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πρωτᾰγόρᾱν (accusative singular)
Πρωτᾰγόρᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Πρωταγόρας (Protagóras)

Latin: Prōtagoras

From πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) + ἀγορᾱ́ (agorā́, “assembly”).


Πρόκνη

grc-proper noun

Πρόκνη • (Próknē) f (genitive Πρόκνης); first declension

Próknē (romanization)
Πρόκνης (genitive)
ἡ Πρόκνη (nominative singular)
τῆς Πρόκνης (genitive singular)
τῇ Πρόκνῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Πρόκνην (accusative singular)
Πρόκνη (singular vocative)

Greek: Πρόκνη (Prókni)

Latin: Procne

From περκνός (perknós, “dark-spotted”), used to refer to eagles, from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *perḱ- (“motley, coloured”).


Πρόδικος

Πρόδῐκος • (Pródikos) m (genitive Προδῐ́κου); second declension

Πρόδῐκος (canonical)
Pródikos (romanization)
Προδῐ́κου (genitive)
ὁ Πρόδῐκος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Προδῐ́κου (genitive singular)
τῷ Προδῐ́κῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πρόδῐκον (accusative singular)
Πρόδῐκε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πρόδικος (Pródikos)

Latin: Prodicus

Armenian: Պրոդիկոս (Prodikos)

Russian: Продик (Prodik)

προ- (pro-, “very”) + δῐκή (dikḗ, “justice”) + -ος (-os)


Προποντίς

grc-proper noun

Προποντῐ́δος

Προποντῐ́ς • (Propontís) f (genitive Προποντῐ́δος); third declension

Προποντῐ́ς (canonical)
Propontís (romanization)
Προποντῐ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Προποντῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τῆς Προποντῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τῇ Προποντῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Προποντῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
Προποντῐ́ς (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Προποντῐ́δος

Greek: Προποντίς (Propontís)

Latin: Propontis

From προ- (pro-, “before; in front of”) + πόντος (póntos, “sea”) + -ῐς (-is).


Ψαμμήτιχος

grc-proper noun

Ψᾰμμήτῐχος • (Psammḗtikhos) m (genitive Ψᾰμμητῐ́χος); second declension

Ψᾰμμήτῐχος (canonical)
Psammḗtikhos (romanization)
Ψᾰμμητῐ́χος (genitive)
ὁ Ψᾰμμήτῐχος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ψᾰμμητῐ́χου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ψᾰμμητῐ́χῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ψᾰμμήτῐχον (accusative singular)
Ψᾰμμήτῐχε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ψαμμήτιχος (Psammítichos)

desctree

→ Latin: Psammētichus
→ English: Psammetichus

a male given name from Egyptian: Psammetichus, the name of various Egyptian pharaohs


Πρωτεύς

grc-proper noun

Πρωτεύς • (Prōteús) m (genitive Πρωτέως); third declension

Prōteús (romanization)
Πρωτέως (genitive)
ὁ Πρωτεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πρωτέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Πρωτεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Πρωτέᾱ (accusative singular)
Πρωτεῦ (singular vocative)
Πρωτεύς (nominative singular)
Πρωτῆος (genitive singular)
Πρωτέος (genitive singular)
Πρωτῆῐ̈ (dative singular)
Πρωτέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Πρωτῆᾰ (accusative singular)
Πρωτέᾰ (accusative singular)
Πρωτεῦ (singular vocative)
ὁ Πρωτεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πρωτέος (genitive singular)
τῷ Πρωτέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Πρωτεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Πρωτέᾰ (accusative singular)
Πρωτεῦ (singular vocative)

desc

Greek: Πρωτέας (Protéas), Πρωτεύς (Protéfs)

Latin: Prōteus