Οὐαλεντινιανός

grc-proper noun

Οὐαλεντῑνιᾱνός

Οὐαλεντῑνιᾱνοῦ

Οὐαλεντῑνιᾱνός • (Oualentīniānós) m (genitive Οὐαλεντῑνιᾱνοῦ); second declension

Οὐαλεντῑνιᾱνός (canonical)
Oualentīniānós (romanization)
Οὐαλεντῑνιᾱνοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Οὐαλεντῑνιᾱνός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Οὐαλεντῑνιᾱνοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Οὐαλεντῑνιᾱνῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Οὐαλεντῑνιᾱνόν (accusative singular)
Οὐαλεντῑνιᾱνέ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Οὐαλεντῑνιᾱνός


Ἀψίμαρος

grc-proper noun

Ἀψίμαρος • (Apsímaros) m (genitive Ἀψιμάρου); second declension

Apsímaros (romanization)
Ἀψιμάρου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀψίμαρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀψιμάρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀψιμάρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀψίμαρον (accusative singular)
Ἀψίμαρε (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Proto-Germanic or possibly Proto-Slavic.


Λεόντιος

Λεόντιος • (Leóntios) m (genitive Λεοντίου); second declension

Leóntios (romanization)
Λεοντίου (genitive)
ὁ Λεόντιος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Λεοντίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Λεοντίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Λεόντιον (accusative singular)
Λεόντιε (singular vocative)


Κώνστας

Κώνστᾱς • (Kṓnstās) m (genitive Κώνστᾱντος); second declension

Κώνστᾱς (canonical)
Kṓnstās (romanization)
Κώνστᾱντος (genitive)
ὁ Κώνστᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κώνστᾱντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Κώνστᾱντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Κώνστᾱντᾰ (accusative singular)
Κώνστᾱν (singular vocative)


Καντακουζηνός

Καντακουζηνός

Καντακουζηνοῦ

Καντακουζηνός • (Kantakouzēnós) m (genitive Καντακουζηνοῦ); second declension

Kantakouzēnós (romanization)
Καντακουζηνοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Καντακουζηνός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Καντακουζηνοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Καντακουζηνῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Καντακουζηνόν (accusative singular)
Καντακουζηνέ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Καντακουζηνός

(Byzantine) Kantakouzenos, a Byzantine noble family


Ἰσαάκιος

grc-proper noun

Ἰσαᾱ́κιος • (Isaā́kios) m (genitive Ἰσαᾱκίου); second declension

Ἰσαᾱ́κιος (canonical)
Isaā́kios (romanization)
Ἰσαᾱκίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἰσαᾱ́κιος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἰσαᾱκίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἰσαᾱκίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἰσαᾱ́κιον (accusative singular)
Ἰσαᾱ́κιε (singular vocative)

From Ἰσαᾱ́κ (Isaā́k, “Isaac”) + -ιος (-ios).


Παλαιολόγος

Palaiológos (romanization)
Παλαιολογίνα (feminine)
ὁ Παλαιολόγος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Παλαιολόγου (genitive singular)
τῷ Παλαιολόγῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Παλαιολόγον (accusative singular)
Παλαιολόγε (singular vocative)
ἡ Παλαιολογῐ́νᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Παλαιολογῐ́νης (genitive singular)
τῇ Παλαιολογῐ́νῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Παλαιολογῐ́νᾰν (accusative singular)
Παλαιολογῐ́νᾰ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Παλαιολογίνᾰ

From παλαιός (palaiós, “old”) + λόγος (lógos, “word”).

af

(Byzantine) Palaiologus, a Byzantine dynasty


Ἀρτάβασδος

grc-proper noun

Ἀρτάβασδος • (Artábasdos) m (genitive Ἀρταβάσδου); second declension

Artábasdos (romanization)
Ἀρταβάσδου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀρτάβασδος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀρταβάσδου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀρταβάσδῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀρτάβασδον (accusative singular)
Ἀρτάβασδε (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Old Armenian Արտավազդ (Artavazd).


Μαρκιανός

Μᾱρκιᾱνός • (Mārkiānós) m (genitive Μᾱρκιᾱνοῦ); second declension

Μᾱρκιᾱνός (canonical)
Mārkiānós (romanization)
Μᾱρκιᾱνοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Μᾱρκιᾱνός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μᾱρκιᾱνοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Μᾱρκιᾱνῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Μᾱρκιᾱνόν (accusative singular)
Μᾱρκιᾱνέ (singular vocative)


Ἰοβιανός

Ἰοβιανός • (Iobianós) m (genitive Ἰοβιᾱνού); second declension

Iobianós (romanization)
Ἰοβιᾱνού (genitive)
ὁ Ἰοβιᾱνός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἰοβιᾱνοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἰοβιᾱνῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἰοβιᾱνόν (accusative singular)
Ἰοβιᾱνέ (singular vocative)


Κεβριόνην

grc-proper noun form

Κεβρῐόνην • (Kebriónēn)

Κεβρῐόνην (canonical)
Kebriónēn (romanization)

accusative singular of Κεβριόνης (Kebriónēs)


Ὀφέλτης

grc-proper noun

Ὀφέλτης • (Ophéltēs) m (genitive Ὀφέλτου); first declension

Ophéltēs (romanization)
Ὀφέλτου (genitive)
ὁ Ὀφέλτης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὀφέλτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὀφέλτῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὀφέλτην (accusative singular)
Ὀφέλτᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Οφέλτης (Oféltis)

Italian: Ofelte

Polish: Ofeltes

Russian: Офельт (Ofelʹt)


Περίφας

Περίφᾱς • (Períphās) m (genitive Περίφαντος); third declension

Περίφᾱς (canonical)
Períphās (romanization)
Περίφαντος (genitive)
ὁ Περί̆φᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Περῐ́φᾰντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Περῐ́φᾰντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Περῐ́φᾰντᾰ (accusative singular)
Περῐ́φᾰν (singular vocative)

Italian: Perifante

Russian: Перифант (Perifant)


Κρότωπος

Κρότωπος • (Krótōpos) m (genitive Κροτώπου); second declension

Krótōpos (romanization)
Κροτώπου (genitive)
ὁ Κρότωπος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κροτώπου (genitive singular)
τῷ Κροτώπῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Κρότωπον (accusative singular)
Κρότωπε (singular vocative)

Catalan: Crotop

Italian: Crotopo

Russian: Кротоп (Krotop)

Spanish: Crótopo


Φίγαλος

Φίγᾰλος • (Phígalos) m (genitive Φῐγάλου); second declension

Φίγᾰλος (canonical)
Phígalos (romanization)
Φῐγάλου (genitive)
ὁ Φῐ́γᾰλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φῐγᾰ́λου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φῐγᾰ́λῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φῐ́γᾰλον (accusative singular)
Φῐ́γᾰλε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φίγαλος (Fígalos)

→ Latin: Phigalus


Κικέρωνος

grc-proper noun form

Κῐκέρωνος • (Kikérōnos)

Κῐκέρωνος (canonical)
Kikérōnos (romanization)


Κρονίδην

Κρονίδην • (Kronídēn)

accusative singular of Κρονίδης (Kronídēs)


Ἄγρων

grc-proper noun

Ἄγρων • (Ágrōn) m (genitive Ἄγρωνος); third declension

Ágrōn (romanization)
Ἄγρωνος (genitive)
ὁ Ἄγρων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἄγρωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἄγρωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἄγρωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἄγρων (singular vocative)

→ Albanian: Agron

→ English: Agron

→ Latin: Agrōn

From Illyrian. Possibly related to Albanian ag (“dawn”).

Ἄγρων μὲν γὰρ ὁ Νίνου τοῦ Βήλου τοῦ Ἀλκαίου πρῶτος Ἡρακλειδέων βασιλεὺς ἐγένετο Σαρδίων […].
Ágrōn mèn gàr ho Nínou toû Bḗlou toû Alkaíou prôtos Hērakleidéōn basileùs egéneto Sardíōn[…].
Agron son of Ninus, son of Belus, son of Alcaeus, was the first Heraclid king of Sardis […].

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.7.2


Ἰασσίδος

grc-proper noun form

Ἰασσίδος • (Iassídos)


Ἰασσίδι

Ἰασσίδῐ • (Iassídi)

Ἰασσίδῐ (canonical)
Iassídi (romanization)


Ἴασσος

grc-proper noun

Ἴασσος • (Íassos) f (genitive Ἰάσσου); second declension

Íassos (romanization)
Ἰάσσου (genitive)
ἡ Ἴασσος (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἰάσσου (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἰάσσῳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἴασσον (accusative singular)
Ἴασσε (singular vocative)


Ἰασσίδα

grc-proper noun form

Ἰασσίδᾰ • (Iassída)

Ἰασσίδᾰ (canonical)
Iassída (romanization)


Σπυρίδων

grc-proper noun

Σπυρίδων • (Spurídōn) m (genitive Σπυρίδωνος); third declension

Spurídōn (romanization)
Σπυρίδωνος (genitive)
ὁ Σπυρίδων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Σπυρίδωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Σπυρίδωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Σπυρίδωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Σπυρίδων (singular vocative)


Αἰγαία θάλασσα

Αἰγαία θάλασσα

Αἰγαίας θᾰλάσσης

Αἰγαία θάλασσα • (Aigaía thálassa) f (genitive Αἰγαίας θᾰλάσσης); first declension

Aigaía thálassa (romanization)
Αἰγαίας θᾰλάσσης (genitive)

desctree

→ Latin: Aegaeum mare, mare Aegaeum (partial calque)
→ English: Aegaean Sea (partial calque)
→ French: mer Égée, mer Egée, mer Ægée (archaic)
Haitian Creole: lanmè Eje
→ Persian: دریای اژه (daryâ-ye eže) (partial calque)
→ German: Ägäisches Meer (partial calque)
→ Italian: mare Egeo


Κέβης

grc-proper noun

Κέβης • (Kébēs) m (genitive Κέβητος); third declension

Kébēs (romanization)
Κέβητος (genitive)
ὁ Κέβης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κέβητος (genitive singular)
τῷ Κέβητῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Κέβητᾰ (accusative singular)
Κέβης (singular vocative)

Italian: Cebete

Russian: Ке́бет (Kébet)


Ἐπικλέους

grc-proper noun form

Ἐπικλέους • (Epikléous)


Στρομβίχου

Στρομβίχου • (Strombíkhou)

genitive singular of Στρόμβιχος (Strómbikhos)


Στρόμβιχος

grc-proper noun

Στρόμβῐχος • (Strómbikhos) m (genitive Στρομβίχου); second declension

Στρόμβῐχος (canonical)
Strómbikhos (romanization)
Στρομβίχου (genitive)
ὁ Στρόμβῐχος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Στρομβῐ́χου (genitive singular)
τῷ Στρομβῐ́χῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Στρόμβῐχον (accusative singular)
Στρόμβῐχε (singular vocative)


Ἐπικλῆς

Ἐπικλῆς • (Epiklês) m (genitive Ἐπικλέους); third declension

Epiklês (romanization)
Ἐπικλέους (genitive)
ὁ Ἐπῐκλῆς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐπῐκλέους (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐπῐκλεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐπῐκλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Ἐπῐ́κλεις (singular vocative)


Πρωτέας

Πρωτέᾱς • (Prōtéās) m (genitive Πρωτέου); first declension

Πρωτέᾱς (canonical)
Prōtéās (romanization)
Πρωτέου (genitive)
ὁ Πρωτέᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πρωτέου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πρωτέᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πρωτέᾱν (accusative singular)
Πρωτέᾱ (singular vocative)


Κίμωνος

grc-proper noun form

Κῑ́μωνος • (Kī́mōnos)

Κῑ́μωνος (canonical)
Kī́mōnos (romanization)


Ἀντιλόχῳ

Ἀντῐλόχῳ • (Antilókhōi)

Ἀντῐλόχῳ (canonical)
Antilókhōi (romanization)

dative singular of Ἀντίλοχος (Antílokhos)


Ἐλαιάτιδι

Ἐλαιᾱ́τῐδῐ • (Elaiā́tidi)

Ἐλαιᾱ́τῐδῐ (canonical)
Elaiā́tidi (romanization)


Ἐφύρη

grc-proper noun

Ἐφύρη • (Ephúrē) f (genitive Ἐφύρης); first declension

Ephúrē (romanization)
Ἐφύρης (genitive)
ἡ Ἐφύρη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἐφύρης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἐφύρῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἐφύρην (accusative singular)
Ἐφύρη (singular vocative)


Εὐθυκλῆς

Εὐθυκλῆς • (Euthuklês) m (genitive Εὐθυκλέους); third declension

Euthuklês (romanization)
Εὐθυκλέους (genitive)
ὁ Εὐθῠκλῆς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐθῠκλέους (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐθῠκλεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐθῠκλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Εὐθῠ́κλεις (singular vocative)

From εὐθύς (euthús, “straight”) + -κλῆς (-klês, “fame”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Euthycles


σοῦχος

head

σοῦχος • (soûkhos)

soûkhos (romanization)
ὁ σοῦχος (nominative singular)
οἱ σοῦχοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ σούχου (genitive singular)
τῶν σούχων (genitive plural)
τῷ σούχῳ (dative singular)
τοῖς σούχοις (dative plural)
τὸν σοῦχον (accusative singular)
τοὺς σούχους (accusative plural)
σοῦχε (singular vocative)
σοῦχοι (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Egyptian Demotic sbk, from Egyptian s-b-k:I3 (sbk, “Sobek”). For the pronunciation compare Coptic ⲥⲟⲩⲕ (souk), ⲥⲟⲩⲭⲓ (soukhi).

der

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">sbk</i>

Egyptian name for a sacred crocodile seen as a living image of the god Sobek.


Ἐλαιᾶτις

grc-proper noun

Ἐλαιᾶτις • (Elaiâtis) f (genitive Ἐλαιάτῐδος); third declension

Elaiâtis (romanization)
Ἐλαιάτῐδος (genitive)
ἡ Ἐλαιᾶτῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἐλαιᾱ́τῐδος (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἐλαιᾱ́τῐδῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἐλαιᾱ́τῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἐλαιᾶτῐς (singular vocative)

A derivative of Ἐλαίᾱ (Elaíā), the name of the chief town, from ἐλαίᾱ (elaíā, “olive tree”).


Ξενοκλείδης

Ξενοκλείδης • (Xenokleídēs) m (genitive Ξενοκλείδου); first declension

Xenokleídēs (romanization)
Ξενοκλείδου (genitive)
ὁ Ξενοκλείδης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ξενοκλείδου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ξενοκλείδῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Ξενοκλείδην (accusative singular)
Ξενοκλείδη (singular vocative)

From Ξενοκλῆς (Xenoklês) + -ίδης (-ídēs, masculine patronymic suffix).

affix

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.46

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.114.4

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes 447.11

a male given name, equivalent to English Xenocleides


Εὐθυκλέους

grc-proper noun form

Εὐθυκλέους • (Euthukléous)

genitive singular of Εὐθυκλῆς (Euthuklês)


Φρεάντλης

grc-proper noun

Φρεᾰ́ντλης • (Phreántlēs) m (genitive Φρεᾰ́ντλου); first declension

Φρεᾰ́ντλης (canonical)
Phreántlēs (romanization)
Φρεᾰ́ντλου (genitive)
ὁ Φρεᾰ́ντλης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φρεᾰ́ντλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φρεᾰ́ντλῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Φρεᾰ́ντλην (accusative singular)
Φρεᾰ́ντλη (singular vocative)

Blend of φρέᾱρ (phréār, “well”) + ᾰ̓ντλέω (antléō, “to draw water”), modelled after Κλεᾰ́νθης (Kleánthēs).

blend

Κλεάνθης Φανίου Ἄσσιος. Οὗτος πρῶτον ἦν πύκτης, ὥς φησιν Ἀντισθένης ἐν Διαδοχαῖς. Ἀφικόμενος δ’ εἰς Ἀθήνας τέσσαρας ἔχων δραχμάς, καθά φασί τινες, καὶ Ζήνωνι παραβαλὼν ἐφιλοσόφησε γενναιότατα καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν αὐτῶν ἔμεινε δογμάτων. Διεβοήθη δ’ ἐπὶ φιλοπονίᾳ, ὅς γε πένης ὢν ἄγαν ὥρμησε μισθοφορεῖν· καὶ νύκτωρ μὲν ἐν τοῖς κήποις ἤντλει, μεθ’ ἡμέραν δ’ ἐν τοῖς λόγοις ἐγυμνάζετο· ὅθεν καὶ Φρεάντλης ἐκλήθη. Φασὶ δ’ αὐτὸν καὶ εἰς δικαστήριον ἀχθῆναι, λόγους δώσοντα πόθεν ἐς τοσοῦτον εὐέκτης ὢν διαζῇ· ἔπειτ’ ἀποφυγεῖν, τόν τε κηπουρὸν μάρτυρα παρασχόντα παρ’ ὃν ἤντλει, καὶ τὴν ἀλφιτόπωλιν παρ’ ᾗ τὰ ἄλφιτα ἔπεττεν.

3rd century CE, Diogenes Laertius, Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers 7.168

Kleánthēs Phaníou Ássios. Hoûtos prôton ên púktēs, hṓs phēsin Antisthénēs en Diadokhaîs. Aphikómenos d’ eis Athḗnas téssaras ékhōn drakhmás, kathá phasí tines, kaì Zḗnōni parabalṑn ephilosóphēse gennaiótata kaì epì tôn autôn émeine dogmátōn. Dieboḗthē d’ epì philoponíāi, hós ge pénēs ṑn ágan hṓrmēse misthophoreîn; kaì núktōr mèn en toîs kḗpois ḗntlei, meth’ hēméran d’ en toîs lógois egumnázeto; hóthen kaì Phreántlēs eklḗthē. Phasì d’ autòn kaì eis dikastḗrion akhthênai, lógous dṓsonta póthen es tosoûton euéktēs ṑn diazêi; épeit’ apophugeîn, tón te kēpouròn mártura paraskhónta par’ hòn ḗntlei, kaì tḕn alphitópōlin par’ hêi tà álphita épetten.

“the Well-Water Collector”: a punning nickname for the Stoic philosopher Cleanthes, conferred on him because of his means of supporting himself by working nocturnally as a water-carrier to a gardener


Μινναγάρ

Unknown. The latter element is clearly borrowed from Sanskrit नगर (nagara, “city”).


Ὕφασις

→ Latin: Hypasis

Borrowed from Sanskrit विपाशा (vipāśā), विपाश् (vípāś).

Hyphasis, Beas (a river in Pakistan and India)


Σίνθος

Borrowed from Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu). Doublet of Ἰνδός (Indós).


Ὑδραώτης

→ Latin: Hydraōtēs

Unknown; perhaps borrowed from Sanskrit इरावती (irāvatī).

Hydroates, Ravi (a river in Pakistan and India)


Λαομέδοντος

grc-proper noun form

Λᾱομέδοντος • (Lāomédontos)

Λᾱομέδοντος (canonical)
Lāomédontos (romanization)

genitive singular of Λᾱομέδων (Lāomédōn)


ἀργεϊφόντην

ἀργεϊφόντην • (argeïphóntēn)

accusative singular of ἀργεϊφόντης (argeïphóntēs)


Θεσπρωτίδα

Θεσπρωτίδᾰ • (Thesprōtída)

Θεσπρωτίδᾰ (canonical)
Thesprōtída (romanization)

accusative singular of Θεσπρωτίς (Thesprōtís)


Κεστρίνην

Κεστρῑ́νην • (Kestrī́nēn)

Κεστρῑ́νην (canonical)
Kestrī́nēn (romanization)

accusative singular of Κεστρίνη (Kestrínē)


Κεστρίνη

grc-proper noun

Κεστρῑ́νη • (Kestrī́nē) f (genitive Κεστρῑ́νης); first declension

Κεστρῑ́νη (canonical)
Kestrī́nē (romanization)
Κεστρῑ́νης (genitive)
ἡ Κεστρῑ́νη (nominative singular)
τῆς Κεστρῑ́νης (genitive singular)
τῇ Κεστρῑ́νῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Κεστρῑ́νην (accusative singular)
Κεστρῑ́νη (singular vocative)

From κεστρῖνος (kestrînos), alternative form of κεστρεύς (kestreús, “mullet”).


Τελαμώνιον

grc-proper noun form

Τελᾰμώνῐον • (Telamṓnion)

Τελᾰμώνῐον (canonical)
Telamṓnion (romanization)

accusative singular of Τελαμώνιος (Telamṓnios)


Φρεαττώ

head

*Φρεαττώ • (*Phreattṓ) f (genitive *Φρεαττοῦς, dative Φρεαττοῖ)

*Φρεαττώ (canonical)
*Φρεαττοῦς (genitive)
Φρεαττοῖ (dative)
ἡ *Φρεαττώ (nominative singular)
hē *Phreattṓ (nominative singular)
τῆς *Φρεαττοῦς (genitive singular)
tês *Phreattoûs (genitive singular)
τῇ Φρεαττοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν *Φρεαττώ (accusative singular)
tḕn *Phreattṓ (accusative singular)
Φρεαττοῖ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Only attested in the dative of location, <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ἐν Φρεαττοῖ</i> (en Phreattoî).

Ἔτι ἔτι τοίνυν πέμπτον δικαστήριον ἄλλο θεάσασθ’ οἷον ὑπερβέβηκε, τὸ ἐν Φρεαττοῖ. Ἐνταῦθα γάρ, ὦ ἄνδρες Ἀθηναῖοι, κελεύει δίκας ὑπέχειν ὁ νόμος, ἐάν τις ἐπ’ ἀκουσίῳ φόνῳ πεφευγώς, μήπω τῶν ἐκβαλλόντων αὐτὸν ᾐδεσμένων, αἰτίαν ἔχῃ ἑτέρου φόνου ἑκουσίου. Καὶ οὐχ, ὅτι δεῦρ’ οὐχ οἷόν τ’ ἐλθεῖν αὐτῷ, παρεῖδεν αὐτὸν ὁ ταῦθ’ ἕκαστα τάξας, οὐδ’, ὅτι καὶ πρότερόν τι τοιοῦτον ἐποίησε, καὶ δὴ τὴν ὁμοίαν ἐποιήσατο πιστὴν αἰτίαν κατ’ αὐτοῦ, ἀλλὰ τό τ’ εὐσεβὲς εὗρεν ὅπως ἔσται, κἀκεῖνον οὐκ ἀπεστέρησε λόγου καὶ κρίσεως. Τί οὖν ἐποίησεν ἤγαγε τοὺς δικάσοντας οἷ προσελθεῖν οἷόν τ’ ἐκείνῳ, τῆς χώρας ἀποδείξας τόπον τιν’ ἐν Φρεαττοῖ καλούμενον ἐπὶ θαλάττῃ.

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Aristocrates 77–78

1939 translation by Augustus Taber Murray
Then there is a fifth tribunal which he has overruled,— and I beg you to take note of its character; I mean the court held in the precinct of Phreatto. In that court, men of Athens, the law orders every man stand his trial who, having gone into exile on a charge of unintentional homicide, and being still unreconciled to the persons who procured his banishment, incurs a further charge of willful murder. The author of the several rules of court did not let such a man alone, on the ground that he was unable to return to Athens, nor did he, because the man had already committed a like offence, treat the similarity of the accusation as proof positive against him; he found a way of satisfying the requirements of religion without depriving the culprit of a fair hearing and a trial. How did he manage it? He conveyed the judges who were to sit to a place to which the accused was able to repair, appointing a place within the country but on the sea-coast, known as the precinct of Phreatto.

Éti éti toínun pémpton dikastḗrion állo theásasth’ hoîon huperbébēke, tò en Phreattoî. Entaûtha gár, ô ándres Athēnaîoi, keleúei díkas hupékhein ho nómos, eán tis ep’ akousíōi phónōi pepheugṓs, mḗpō tôn ekballóntōn autòn ēidesménōn, aitían ékhēi hetérou phónou hekousíou. Kaì oukh, hóti deûr’ oukh hoîón t’ eltheîn autôi, pareîden autòn ho taûth’ hékasta táxas, oud’, hóti kaì próterón ti toioûton epoíēse, kaì dḕ tḕn homoían epoiḗsato pistḕn aitían kat’ autoû, allà tó t’ eusebès heûren hópōs éstai, kakeînon ouk apestérēse lógou kaì kríseōs. Tí oûn epoíēsen ḗgage toùs dikásontas hoî proseltheîn hoîón t’ ekeínōi, tês khṓras apodeíxas tópon tin’ en Phreattoî kaloúmenon epì thaláttēi.

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1300b.18–35:ˢᵒᵘʳᶜᵉ
πρῶτον οὖν διαιρείσθω πόσα εἴδη δικαστηρίων. ἔστι δὲ τὸν ἀριθμὸν ὀκτώ, ἓν μὲν εὐθυντικόν, ἄλλο δὲ εἴ τίς τι τῶν κοινῶν ἀδικεῖ, ἕτερον ὅσα εἰς τὴν πολιτείαν φέρει, τέταρτον καὶ ἄρχουσι καὶ ἰδιώταις ὅσα περὶ ζημιώσεων ἀμφισβητοῦσιν, πέμπτον τὸ περὶ τῶν ἰδίων συναλλαγμάτων καὶ ἐχόντων μέγεθος, καὶ παρὰ ταῦτα τό τε φονικὸν καὶ τὸ ξενικόν (φονικοῦ μὲν οὖν εἴδη, ἄν τ’ ἐν τοῖς αὐτοῖς δικασταῖς ἄν τ’ ἐν ἄλλοις, περί τε τῶν ἐκ προνοίας καὶ περὶ τῶν ἀκουσίων, καὶ ὅσα ὁμολογεῖται μέν, ἀμφισβητεῖται δὲ περὶ τοῦ δικαίου, τέταρτον δὲ ὅσα τοῖς φεύγουσι φόνου ἐπὶ καθόδῳ ἐπιφέρεται, οἷον Ἀθήνησι λέγεται καὶ τὸ ἐν Φρεαττοῖ δικαστήριον· συμβαίνει δὲ τὰ τοιαῦτα ἐν τῷ παντὶ χρόνῳ ὀλίγα καὶ ἐν ταῖς μεγάλαις πόλεσιν· τοῦ δὲ ξενικοῦ ἓν μὲν ξένοις πρὸς ξένους, ἄλλο δὲ ξένοις πρὸς ἀστούς), ἔτι δὲ παρὰ πάντα ταῦτα περὶ τῶν μικρῶν συναλλαγμάτων, ὅσα δραχμιαῖα καὶ πεντάδραχμα καὶ μικρῷ πλείονος. δεῖ μὲν γὰρ καὶ περὶ τούτων γίνεσθαι κρίσιν, οὐκ ἐμπίπτει δὲ εἰς δικαστῶν πλῆθος.
prôton oûn diaireísthō pósa eídē dikastēríōn. ésti dè tòn arithmòn oktṓ, hèn mèn euthuntikón, állo dè eí tís ti tôn koinôn adikeî, héteron hósa eis tḕn politeían phérei, tétarton kaì árkhousi kaì idiṓtais hósa perì zēmiṓseōn amphisbētoûsin, pémpton tò perì tôn idíōn sunallagmátōn kaì ekhóntōn mégethos, kaì parà taûta tó te phonikòn kaì tò xenikón (phonikoû mèn oûn eídē, án t’ en toîs autoîs dikastaîs án t’ en állois, perí te tôn ek pronoías kaì perì tôn akousíōn, kaì hósa homologeîtai mén, amphisbēteîtai dè perì toû dikaíou, tétarton dè hósa toîs pheúgousi phónou epì kathódōi epiphéretai, hoîon Athḗnēsi légetai kaì tò en Phreattoî dikastḗrion; sumbaínei dè tà toiaûta en tôi pantì khrónōi olíga kaì en taîs megálais pólesin; toû dè xenikoû hèn mèn xénois pròs xénous, állo dè xénois pròs astoús), éti dè parà pánta taûta perì tôn mikrôn sunallagmátōn, hósa drakhmiaîa kaì pentádrakhma kaì mikrôi pleíonos. deî mèn gàr kaì perì toútōn gínesthai krísin, ouk empíptei dè eis dikastôn plêthos.
1944 translation by Harris Rackham
First then let us distinguish how many kinds of courts there are. They are eight in number, one a court of audit, another to deal with offenders against any public interest, another with matters that bear on the constitution, a fourth for both magistrates and private persons in disputes about penalties, fifth the court dealing with private contracts that are on an important scale, and beside these there is the court that tries homicide, and that which hears alien suits (of courts of homicide there are four kinds, whether the jury is the same or different — namely, for cases of deliberate homicide, of involuntary homicide, of homicide admitted but claimed to be justifiable, and fourth to deal with charges of homicide brought against men that have fled from the country for homicide, upon their return, such as at Athens for instance the Court at Phreatto is said to be, although such cases are of rare occurrence in the whole course of history, even in the great states and of the aliens’ court one branch hears suits of aliens against aliens and another of aliens against citizens); and also beside all of these there are courts to try cases of petty contracts, involving sums of one drachma, five drachmas or a little more — for even these cases have to be tried, though they are not suitable for a numerous jury.

εἰσὶ δὲ φόνου δίκαι καὶ τραύματος, ἂν μὲν ἐκ προνοίας ἀποκτείνῃ ἢ τρώσῃ, ἐν Ἀρείῳ πάγῳ, καὶ φαρμάκων, ἐὰν ἀποκτείνῃ δούς, καὶ πυρκαϊᾶς: ταῦτα γὰρ ἡ βουλὴ μόνα δικάζει. τῶν δ’ ἀκουσίων καὶ βουλεύσεως, κἂν οἰκέτην ἀποκτείνῃ τις ἢ μέτοικον ἢ ξένον, οἱ ἐπὶ Παλλαδίῳ. ἐὰν δ’ ἀποκτεῖναι μέν τις ὁμολογῇ, φῇ δὲ κατὰ τοὺς νόμους, οἷον μοιχὸν λαβών, ἢ ἐν πολέμῳ ἀγνοήσας, ἢ ἐν ἄθλῳ ἀγωνιζόμενος, τούτῳ ἐπὶ Δελφινίῳ δικάζουσιν: ἐὰν δὲ φεύγων φυγὴν ὧν αἴδεσίς ἐστιν, αἰτίαν ἔχῃ ἀποκτεῖναι ἢ τρῶσαί τινα, τούτῳ δ’ ἐν Φρεάτου δικάζουσιν, ὁ δ’ ἀπολογεῖται προσορμισάμενος ἐν πλοίῳ.

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Constitution of the Athenians 57.3

1952 translation by Harris Rackham
Trials for deliberate murder and wounding are held in the Areopagus, and for causing death by poison, and for arson; for these only are tried by the Council, whereas involuntary homicide and plotting to murder, and murder of a slave or resident alien or foreigner, come before the court at the Palladium; and one who admits homicide but declares it to have been legal (for instance when he has killed a man taken in adultery), or who in war has killed a fellow-citizen in ignorance, or in an athletic contest, is tried at the Delphinium; but if, when a man has taken refuge in exile after an offence that admits of satisfaction, he is charged with homicide or wounding, he is tried at the Precinct of Phreatus, and delivers his defence from a ship anchored near the shore.

eisì dè phónou díkai kaì traúmatos, àn mèn ek pronoías apokteínēi ḕ trṓsēi, en Areíōi págōi, kaì pharmákōn, eàn apokteínēi doús, kaì purkaïâs: taûta gàr hē boulḕ móna dikázei. tôn d’ akousíōn kaì bouleúseōs, kàn oikétēn apokteínēi tis ḕ métoikon ḕ xénon, hoi epì Palladíōi. eàn d’ apokteînai mén tis homologêi, phêi dè katà toùs nómous, hoîon moikhòn labṓn, ḕ en polémōi agnoḗsas, ḕ en áthlōi agōnizómenos, toútōi epì Delphiníōi dikázousin: eàn dè pheúgōn phugḕn hôn aídesís estin, aitían ékhēi apokteînai ḕ trôsaí tina, toútōi d’ en Phreátou dikázousin, ho d’ apologeîtai prosormisámenos en ploíōi.

ἔστι δὲ τοῦ Πειραιῶς πρὸς θαλάσσῃ Φρεαττύς: ἐνταῦθα οἱ πεφευγότες, ἢν ἀπελθόντας ἕτερον ἐπιλάβῃ σφᾶς ἔγκλημα, πρὸς ἀκροωμένους ἐκ τῆς γῆς ἀπὸ νεὼς ἀπολογοῦνται: Τεῦκρον πρῶτον λόγος ἔχει Τελαμῶνι οὕτως ἀπολογήσασθαι μηδὲν ἐς τὸν Αἴαντος θάνατον εἰργάσθαι.

110 CE – 180 CE, Pausanias Periegeta, Graeciae Descriptio 1.28.11

1918 translation by William Henry Samuel Jones and Henry Arderne Ormerod
Near the sea at the Peiraeus is Phreattys. Here it is that men in exile, when a further charge has been brought against them in their absence, make their defense on a ship while the judges listen on land. The legend is that Teucer first defended himself in this way before Telamon, urging that he was guiltless in the matter of the death of Ajax.

ésti dè toû Peiraiôs pròs thalássēi Phreattús: entaûtha hoi pepheugótes, ḕn apelthóntas héteron epilábēi sphâs énklēma, pròs akroōménous ek tês gês apò neṑs apologoûntai: Teûkron prôton lógos ékhei Telamôni hoútōs apologḗsasthai mēdèn es tòn Aíantos thánaton eirgásthai.

Τὸ ἐν Φρεαττοῖ· ἐν τούτῳ ἐκρίνετο εἴ τις τῶν φευγόντων ἐπ’ ἀκουσίου φόνου αἰτίᾳ δευτέραν αἰτίαν ἑκουσίου προσλάβοι. ἦν δὲ ἐν θαλάττῃ τὸ δικαστήριον· καὶ τὸν ἐν αἰτίᾳ προσπλεύσαντα τῆς γῆς οὐ προσαπτόμενον ἀπὸ τῆς νεῶς ἐχρῆν ἀπολογεῖσθαι, μήτε ἀποβάθραν μήτε ἄγκυραν εἰς τὴν γῆν βαλλόμενον.

ante 177 CE, Pollux, Onomasticon 8.120.14–20

Tò en Phreattoî; en toútōi ekríneto eí tis tôn pheugóntōn ep’ akousíou phónou aitíāi deutéran aitían hekousíou prosláboi. ên dè en thaláttēi tò dikastḗrion; kaì tòn en aitíāi prospleúsanta tês gês ou prosaptómenon apò tês neôs ekhrên apologeîsthai, mḗte apobáthran mḗte ánkuran eis tḕn gên ballómenon.

Ἐν Φρεαττοῖ: Δημοσθένης ἐν τῷ κατ’ Ἀριστοκράτους περὶ τοῦ ἐν Φρεαττοῖ δικαστηρίου ἀκριβῶς διεξελήλυθε, λέγων οὕτως. “ἔτι τοίνυν πέμπτον δικαστήριον ἄλλο θεάσασθε οἷον ὑπερβέβηκε τὸ ἐν Φρεαττοῖ. ἐνταῦθα γὰρ, ὦ ἄνδρες Ἀθηναῖοι, κελεύει δίκας ὑπέχειν ὁ νόμος, ἐάν τις ἐπ’ ἀκουσίῳ φόνῳ πεφευγὼς, μήπω τῶν ἐκβαλόντων αὐτὸν ᾐδεσμένων, αἰτίαν ἔχῃ ἑτέρου φόνου ἑκουσίου.” καὶ μετ’ ὀλίγον φησὶν “ἤγαγε τοὺς δικάσοντας οἷ προσελθεῖν οἷόν τε ἐκείνῳ, τῆς χώρας ἀποδείξας τόπον τινὰ ἐν Φρεαττοῖ καλούμενον ἐπὶ θαλάττης· εἶθ’ ὁ μὲν ἐν πλοίῳ προσπλεύσας λέγει, τῆς γῆς οὐχ ἁπτόμενος, οἱ δ’ ἀκροῶνται καὶ δικάζουσιν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς. κἂν μὲν ἁλῷ, τὴν ἐπὶ τοῖς ἑκουσίοις φόνοις δίκην ἔδωκε δικαίαν· ἐὰν δὲ ἀποφύγῃ, ταύτης μὲν ἀθῷος ἀφίεται, τὴν δὲ ἐπὶ ἑτέρῳ φόνῳ φυγὴν ὑπέχει.” ὠνομάσθαι δ’ ἔοικε τὸ δικαστήριον ἀπό τινος Φρεάττου ἥρωος, καθά φησι Θεόφραστος ἐν ιϛʹ τῶν Νόμων.

C.E. 2nd century, Harpocration, Περὶ τῶν Λέξεων τῶν Δέκα Ῥητόρων 115.7–20

En Phreattoî: Dēmosthénēs en tôi kat’ Aristokrátous perì toû en Phreattoî dikastēríou akribôs diexelḗluthe, légōn hoútōs. “éti toínun pémpton dikastḗrion állo theásasthe hoîon huperbébēke tò en Phreattoî. entaûtha gàr, ô ándres Athēnaîoi, keleúei díkas hupékhein ho nómos, eán tis ep’ akousíōi phónōi pepheugṑs, mḗpō tôn ekbalóntōn autòn ēidesménōn, aitían ékhēi hetérou phónou hekousíou.” kaì met’ olígon phēsìn “ḗgage toùs dikásontas hoî proseltheîn hoîón te ekeínōi, tês khṓras apodeíxas tópon tinà en Phreattoî kaloúmenon epì thaláttēs; eîth’ ho mèn en ploíōi prospleúsas légei, tês gês oukh haptómenos, hoi d’ akroôntai kaì dikázousin epì tês gês. kàn mèn halôi, tḕn epì toîs hekousíois phónois díkēn édōke dikaían; eàn dè apophúgēi, taútēs mèn athôios aphíetai, tḕn dè epì hetérōi phónōi phugḕn hupékhei.” ōnomásthai d’ éoike tò dikastḗrion apó tinos Phreáttou hḗrōos, kathá phēsi Theóphrastos en istʹ tôn Nómōn.

Ἐφέται: Δημοσθένης ἐν τῷ κατ’ Ἀριστοκράτους. οἱ δικάζοντες τὰς ἐφ’ αἵματι κρίσεις ἐπὶ Παλλαδίῳ καὶ ἐπὶ Πρυτανείῳ καὶ ἐπὶ Δελφινίῳ καὶ ἐν Φρεαττοῖ [v.ll. φρεάτοις, Φρεατοῖ] ἐφέται ἐκαλοῦντο.
Ephétai: Dēmosthénēs en tôi kat’ Aristokrátous. hoi dikázontes tàs eph’ haímati kríseis epì Palladíōi kaì epì Prutaneíōi kaì epì Delphiníōi kaì en Phreattoî [v.ll. phreátois, Phreatoî] ephétai ekaloûnto.

C.E. 2nd century, Harpocration, Περὶ τῶν Λέξεων τῶν Δέκα Ῥητόρων 143.1–3

Οὐ ματαίως ἄρα οἱ ἐν ταῖς Ἀθήναις, φησὶ, δικάζοντες σπεύδουσιν ἐν πολλοῖς γεγράφθαι γράμμασιν ἐν τοῖς δικαϛηρίοις. Περὶ δὲ τῶν γραμμάτων καὶ δικαϛηρίων Ἀθηναίων ἔφημεν ὄπισθεν, πῶς ἐν ἑκάϛῳ ἦν γεγραμμένον ϛοιχεῖον· ἐν μὲν τῷ τοῦ Ἀρεοπάγου δικαϛηρίῳ πρὸ τῶν θυρῶν ἐπεγέγραπτο αʹ· ἐν δὲ τῇ Ἡλιαίᾳ ηʹ· ἐν δὲ τῷ ἐν Φρεαττοῖ δʹ· καὶ ἐν τοῖς λοιποῖς ὡσαύτως· διὰ τοῦτο ἔφη, σπεύδουσιν ἐν πολλοῖς γεγράφθαι γράμμασιν.

388 BCE, Aristophanes, Plutus 1166, (scholion by “scholiasta Leidensis”)

Ou mataíōs ára hoi en taîs Athḗnais, phēsì, dikázontes speúdousin en polloîs gegráphthai grámmasin en toîs dikastēríois. Perì dè tôn grammátōn kaì dikastēríōn Athēnaíōn éphēmen ópisthen, pôs en hekástōi ên gegramménon stoikheîon; en mèn tôi toû Areopágou dikastēríōi prò tôn thurôn epegégrapto aʹ; en dè têi Hēliaíāi ēʹ; en dè tôi en Phreattoî dʹ; kaì en toîs loipoîs hōsaútōs; dià toûto éphē, speúdousin en polloîs gegráphthai grámmasin.

Ἐν Ζέᾳ. τόπος ἐστὶ παράλιος. ἐνταῦθα κρίνεται ὁ ἐπ’ ἀκουσίῳ μὲν φόνῳ φεύγων, αἰτίαν δὲ ἔχων ἐπὶ ἑκουσίῳ φόνῳ.
Ἐν Φρεαττοῖ. οἱ ἐπ’ ἀκουσίῳ φόνῳ φεύγοντες, ἐπ’ ἄλλῳ δέ τινι κρινόμενοι· οἳ ἐπὶ πλοίῳ ἑστῶτες ἀπολογοῦνται.
En Zéāi. tópos estì parálios. entaûtha krínetai ho ep’ akousíōi mèn phónōi pheúgōn, aitían dè ékhōn epì hekousíōi phónōi.

Lexica Segueriana 311.17–22, (Lexeis Rhetorikai)

En Phreattoî. hoi ep’ akousíōi phónōi pheúgontes, ep’ állōi dé tini krinómenoi; hoì epì ploíōi hestôtes apologoûntai.

Ἐμφρεάτοι: Δικαστήριον τῶν ἀκουσίων φόνων ἐν Ἀθήναις. Δημοσθένης ἐν τῷ κατ’ Ἀριστογείτονος ἀκριβῶς διέρχεται περὶ αὐτοῦ. Ὠνομάσθαι δὲ τὸ δικαστήριον ἔοικεν ἀπό τινος Φρεάτου ἥρωος, ὡς Θεόφραστος ἐν ιϛʹ νόμων μαρτυρεῖ.

2016 translation by David Whitehead
in Phreato: A lawcourt for involuntary homicides in Athens. Demosthenes in the [speech] Against Aristogeiton has an accurate discussion of these matters. It seems that the court was named after a certain hero, Phreatos, as Theophrastus testifies in the sixteenth law.

Emphreátoi: Dikastḗrion tôn akousíōn phónōn en Athḗnais. Dēmosthénēs en tôi kat’ Aristogeítonos akribôs diérkhetai perì autoû. Ōnomásthai dè tò dikastḗrion éoiken apó tinos Phreátou hḗrōos, hōs Theóphrastos en istʹ nómōn martureî.

Ἐφέται: Οἱ δικάζοντες τὰς ἐφ’ αἵματι κρίσεις ἐπὶ Παλλαδίῳ, καὶ ἐπὶ Πρυτανείῳ, καὶ ἐπὶ Δελφινίῳ, καὶ ἐν Φρεατοῖ, [v.ll. Φρέατι, Φρεάττει] Ἐφέται καλοῦνται. Καὶ Ἐφέτης: Ὁ δικαστής.
Ephétai: Hoi dikázontes tàs eph’ haímati kríseis epì Palladíōi, kaì epì Prutaneíōi, kaì epì Delphiníōi, kaì en Phreatoî, [v.ll. Phréati, Phreáttei] Ephétai kaloûntai. Kaì Ephétēs: Ho dikastḗs.
2003 translation by David Whitehead
ephetai: Those judging the murder-trials at the Palladion and at the Prytaneion and at the Delphinion and at Phreato are called ephetai. Also [sc. attested is the singular] ἐφέτης, the juror.

Interpretes ad Hesychium , (a.k.a. die Ausleger zu Hesychios)

ἐν Φρεαττοῖ· ἐν τῷ δικαστηρίῳ, ἐν ᾧ (ἐ)δικάζοντο ἐπὶ ἀκουσίῳ φόνῳ
en Phreattoî; en tôi dikastēríōi, en hôi (e)dikázonto epì akousíōi phónōi

5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον Ε.549.21–22

ἐς Φρεάτου· ἕν τι τῶν ἀρχαίων δικαστηρίων Ἀθήνησιν ἐν Φρεάτου λεγόμενον, ἔνθα ἐκρίνοντο οἱ φυγάδες οἱ δράσαντες ἐν τῇ φυγῇ ἀκούσιον φόνον ἑστῶτες ἐπὶ πλοίου

5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον Ε.636.1–5

es Phreátou; hén ti tôn arkhaíōn dikastēríōn Athḗnēsin en Phreátou legómenon, éntha ekrínonto hoi phugádes hoi drásantes en têi phugêi akoúsion phónon hestôtes epì ploíou

a court in Peiraeus, where banished men accused of murder were allowed to present themselves for trial, the accused being on board ship, the judges on shore


Μικιάδης

grc-proper noun

Μῑκῐάδης • (Mīkiádēs) m (genitive Μῑκῐάδου); first declension

Μῑκῐάδης (canonical)
Mīkiádēs (romanization)
Μῑκῐάδου (genitive)
ὁ Μῑκῐᾰ́δης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Μῑκῐᾰ́δου (genitive singular)
τῷ Μῑκῐᾰ́δῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Μῑκῐᾰ́δην (accusative singular)
Μῑκῐᾰ́δη (singular vocative)

af

Μῑκίων (Mīkíōn) + -άδης (-ádēs)

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 1.47


Αἰσιμίδης

grc-proper noun

Αἰσῐμίδης • (Aisimídēs) m (genitive Αἰσῐμίδου); first declension

Αἰσῐμίδης (canonical)
Aisimídēs (romanization)
Αἰσῐμίδου (genitive)
ὁ Αἰσῐμίδης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Αἰσῐμίδου (genitive singular)
τῷ Αἰσῐμίδῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Αἰσῐμίδην (accusative singular)
Αἰσῐμίδη (singular vocative)

From Αἴσιμος (Aísimos, literally “destined, agreeable”) + -ίδης (-ídēs)


Εὐρύβατος

grc-proper noun

Εὐρύβᾰτος • (Eurúbatos) m (genitive Εὐρῠβάτου); second declension

Εὐρύβᾰτος (canonical)
Eurúbatos (romanization)
Εὐρῠβάτου (genitive)
ὁ Εὐρῠ́βᾰτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρῠβᾰ́του (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρῠβᾰ́τῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐρῠ́βᾰτον (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠ́βᾰτε (singular vocative)

Personalization of εὐρύβατος (eurúbatos, “wide-stepping”) (an epithet of Zeus), from εὐρύς (eurús, “wide”) + βατός (batós, “speeding, stepping”).


Ἀριστοκράτης

grc-proper noun

Ᾰ̓ρῐστοκρᾰ́της

Ᾰ̓ρῐστοκρᾰ́τους

Ᾰ̓ρῐστοκρᾰ́της • (Aristokrátēs) m (genitive Ᾰ̓ρῐστοκρᾰ́τους); third declension

Ᾰ̓ρῐστοκρᾰ́της (canonical)
Aristokrátēs (romanization)
Ᾰ̓ρῐστοκρᾰ́τους (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰ̓ρῐστοκρᾰ́της (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰ̓ρῐστοκρᾰ́τους (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰ̓ρῐστοκρᾰ́τει (dative singular)
τὸν Ᾰ̓ρῐστοκρᾰ́τη (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̓ρῐστόκρᾰτες (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ᾰ̓ρῐστοκρᾰ́της

Ᾰ̓ρῐστοκρᾰ́τους

Μηδεὶς ὑμῶν, ὦ ἄνδρες Ἀθηναῖοι, νομίσῃ μήτ’ ἰδίας ἔχθρας ἐμὲ μηδεμιᾶς ἕνεχ’ ἥκειν Ἀριστοκράτους κατηγορήσοντα τουτουί, μήτε μικρὸν ὁρῶντά τι καὶ φαῦλον ἁμάρτημ’ ἑτοίμως οὕτως ἐπὶ τούτῳ προάγειν ἐμαυτὸν εἰς ἀπέχθειαν, ἀλλ’ εἴπερ ἄρ’ ὀρθῶς ἐγὼ λογίζομαι καὶ σκοπῶ, ὑπὲρ τοῦ Χερρόνησον ἔχειν ὑμᾶς ἀσφαλῶς καὶ μὴ παρακρουσθέντας ἀποστερηθῆναι πάλιν αὐτῆς, περὶ τούτου μοί ἐστιν ἅπασ’ ἡ σπουδή.

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Aristocrates 1

Mēdeìs humôn, ô ándres Athēnaîoi, nomísēi mḗt’ idías ékhthras emè mēdemiâs hénekh’ hḗkein Aristokrátous katēgorḗsonta toutouí, mḗte mikròn horôntá ti kaì phaûlon hamártēm’ hetoímōs hoútōs epì toútōi proágein emautòn eis apékhtheian, all’ eíper ár’ orthôs egṑ logízomai kaì skopô, hupèr toû Kherrhónēson ékhein humâs asphalôs kaì mḕ parakrousthéntas aposterēthênai pálin autês, perì toútou moí estin hápas’ hē spoudḗ.


Αἰγύπτῳ

grc-proper noun form

Αἰγύπτῳ • (Aigúptōi)


Χειμερίου

Χειμερίου • (Kheimeríou)

genitive singular of Χειμέριον (Kheimérion)


Σενέκας

grc-proper noun

Σενέκας • (Senékas) m (genitive Σενέκα or Σενέκου); first declension

Senékas (romanization)
Σενέκα (genitive)
Σενέκου (genitive)
ὁ Σενέκᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Σενέκα (genitive singular)
Σενέκου (genitive singular)
τῷ Σενέκᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Σενέκᾱν (accusative singular)
Σενέκᾱ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Σενέκα, Σενέκου


Ἐχινάδων

head

Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων • (Ekhīnádōn) f pl

Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων (canonical)
Ekhīnádōn (romanization)


Ἐχινάδες

grc-prop

Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες • (Ekhīnádes) f pl (genitive Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων); first declension

Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες (canonical)
Ekhīnádes (romanization)
Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων (genitive)
αἱ Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῶν Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
ταῖς Ἐχῑνᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
Ἐχῑνᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs Ekhīnási (dative plural)
taîs Ekhīnásin (dative plural)
τᾱ̀ς Ἐχῑνᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

→ Latin: Echīnadēs

From ἐχῖνος (ekhînos, “hedgehog, sea urchin”) + -ᾰ́δες (-ádes, plural form of -ᾰ́ς (-ás, feminine noun suffix)).

af

-ᾰ́δες<pos:plural form of <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">-ᾰ́ς</i> (-ás, feminine noun suffix)>

Ᾰ̓χελῴου, […] τῶν Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων νήσων τᾱ̀ς ἡμῐσέᾱς ἤδη ἤπειρον πεποίηκε.
Akhelṓiou,[…]tôn Ekhīnádōn nḗsōn tā̀s hēmiséās ḗdē ḗpeiron pepoíēke.

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.10.3

κεῖνται δὲ καὶ τῶν νήσων τῶν Ἐχινάδων αἱ πολλαὶ κᾰτᾰντικρῠ̀ Οἰνιᾰδῶν τοῦ Ᾰ̓χελῴου τῶν ἐκβολῶν οὐδὲν ᾰ̓πέχουσαι

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.102.3

keîntai dè kaì tôn nḗsōn tôn Ekhinádōn hai pollaì katantikrù Oiniadôn toû Akhelṓiou tôn ekbolôn oudèn apékhousai


Ἐχινῶν

Ἐχῑνῶν (canonical)
Ekhīnôn (romanization)


Ἐχίνας

head

Ἐχῑ́νᾱς • (Ekhī́nās) f pl

Ἐχῑ́νᾱς (canonical)
Ekhī́nās (romanization)


Ἐχίναις

Ἐχῑ́ναις (canonical)
Ekhī́nais (romanization)


Ἐχίνῃς

grc-proper noun form

Ἐχῑ́νῃς • (Ekhī́nēis) f pl

Ἐχῑ́νῃς (canonical)
Ekhī́nēis (romanization)


Ἐχινάδας

Ἐχῑνᾰ́δᾰς • (Ekhīnádas) f pl

Ἐχῑνᾰ́δᾰς (canonical)
Ekhīnádas (romanization)

accusative plural of Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες (Ekhīnádes)


Ἐχινάων

head

Ἐχῑνᾱ́ων • (Ekhīnā́ōn) f pl

Ἐχῑνᾱ́ων (canonical)
Ekhīnā́ōn (romanization)


Ἐχινάσι

grc-proper noun form

Ἐχῑνᾰ́σῐ • (Ekhīnási) f pl

Ἐχῑνᾰ́σῐ (canonical)
Ekhīnási (romanization)


Ἐχίνῃσιν

Ἐχῑ́νῃσῐν • (Ekhī́nēisin) f pl

Ἐχῑ́νῃσῐν (canonical)
Ekhī́nēisin (romanization)


Ἐχίνῃσι

Ἐχῑ́νῃσῐ • (Ekhī́nēisi) f pl

Ἐχῑ́νῃσῐ (canonical)
Ekhī́nēisi (romanization)


Ἐχινάσιν

Ἐχῑνᾰ́σῐν • (Ekhīnásin) f pl

Ἐχῑνᾰ́σῐν (canonical)
Ekhīnásin (romanization)


Ἐχινέων

Ἐχῑνέ͜ων • (Ekhīné͜ōn) f pl

Ἐχῑνέ͜ων (canonical)
Ekhīné͜ōn (romanization)


Σάββας

grc-proper noun

Σάββᾱς • (Sábbās) m (genitive Σάββου); first declension

Σάββᾱς (canonical)
Sábbās (romanization)
Σάββου (genitive)
ὁ Σάββᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Σάββου (genitive singular)
τῷ Σάββᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Σάββᾱν (accusative singular)
Σάββᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Σάββας (Sávvas)

→ Old Church Slavonic: Сава (Sava)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Sȃva

→ Ukrainian: Са́ва (Sáva)

From Aramaic סָבָא (sāḇā, “old man, grandfather”).

der

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Alexander the Great 64


Ἐχῖναι

grc-prop

Ἐχῖναι • (Ekhînai) f pl (genitive Ἐχῑνῶν); first declension

Ekhînai (romanization)
Ἐχῑνῶν (genitive)
αἱ Ἐχῖναι (nominative plural)
τῶν Ἐχῑνῶν (genitive plural)
ταῖς Ἐχῑ́ναις (dative plural)
τᾱ̀ς Ἐχῑ́νᾱς (accusative plural)
Ἐχῖναι (plural vocative)
Ἐχῖναι (nominative plural)
Ἐχῑνᾱ́ων (genitive plural)
Ἐχῑνέ͜ων (genitive plural)
Ἐχῑνῶν (genitive plural)
Ἐχῑ́νῃσῐ (dative plural)
Ἐχῑ́νῃσῐν (dative plural)
Ἐχῑ́νῃς (dative plural)
Ἐχῑ́ναις (dative plural)
Ekhī́nēisi (dative plural)
Ekhī́nēisin (dative plural)
Ekhī́nēis (dative plural)
Ekhī́nais (dative plural)
Ἐχῑ́νᾱς (accusative plural)
Ἐχῖναι (plural vocative)

Feminine plural of ἐχῖνος (ekhînos, “hedgehog, sea urchin”).

Ἐχῑνᾱ́ων θ̓ ῐ̔ερᾱ́ων νήσων,
αἳ ναίουσῐ πέρην ᾰ̔λὸς Ἤλῐδος ᾰ̓́ντᾰ
Ekhīnā́ōn th hierā́ōn nḗsōn,

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.625–626

τᾰ̀ς Ἐχῑ́νᾱς λῐπὼν
νήσους ναυβᾰ́ταις ᾰ̓προσφόρους.
tàs Ekhī́nās lipṑn

407 BCE, Euripides, Iphigenia in Aulis 286–287


Ἀτρεΐδῃσιν

grc-proper noun form

Ἀτρεΐδῃσῐν • (Atreḯdēisin)

Ἀτρεΐδῃσῐν (canonical)
Atreḯdēisin (romanization)


Ἡρώ

grc-prop

Ἡρώ • (Hērṓ) f sg (genitive Ἡροῦς); third declension

Hērṓ (romanization)
Ἡροῦς (genitive)
ἡ Ἡρώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἡροῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἡροῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἡρώ (accusative singular)
Ἡροῖ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ηρώ (Iró)

→ Latin: Hērō
→ English: Hero


Σποράδες

grc-proper noun form

Σποράδες • (Sporádes)

nominative/vocative plural of Σποράς (Sporás)


Πλωτῖνος

grc-proper noun

Πλωτῖνος • (Plōtînos) m (genitive Πλωτίνου); second declension

Plōtînos (romanization)
Πλωτίνου (genitive)
ὁ Πλωτῖνος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πλωτῑ́νου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πλωτῑ́νῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Πλωτῖνον (accusative singular)
Πλωτῖνε (singular vocative)

Greek: Πλωτίνος (Plotínos)

Old Armenian: Պղոտինոս (Płotinos)

Armenian: Պլոտինոս (Plotinos)

From Late Latin Plōtīnus, diminutive of Plōtus, a late form of Latin Plautus.


σειρήν

σειρήν • (seirḗn) f (genitive σειρῆνος); third declension

seirḗn (romanization)
σειρῆνος (genitive)
ἡ σειρήν (nominative singular)
τὼ σειρῆνε (dual nominative)
αἱ σειρῆνες (nominative plural)
τῆς σειρῆνος (genitive singular)
τοῖν σειρήνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν σειρήνων (genitive plural)
τῇ σειρῆνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν σειρήνοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς σειρῆσῐ (dative plural)
σειρῆσῐν (dative plural)
taîs seirêsi (dative plural)
taîs seirêsin (dative plural)
τὴν σειρῆνᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ σειρῆνε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς σειρῆνᾰς (accusative plural)
σειρήν (singular vocative)
σειρῆνε (dual vocative)
σειρῆνες (plural vocative)

Alternative letter-case form of Σειρήν (Seirḗn, “siren”)


Ζώσιμος

Ζώσιμος • (Zṓsimos) m (genitive Ζωσίμου); second declension

Zṓsimos (romanization)
Ζωσίμου (genitive)
ὁ Ζώσιμος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ζωσίμου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ζωσίμῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ζώσιμον (accusative singular)
Ζώσιμε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ζώσιμος (Zósimos)

Latin: Zosimus


Συνέσιος

Συνέσιος • (Sunésios) m (genitive Συνεσίου); second declension

Sunésios (romanization)
Συνεσίου (genitive)
ὁ Συνέσιος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Συνεσίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Συνεσίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Συνέσιον (accusative singular)
Συνέσιε (singular vocative)

Greek: Συνέσιος (Synésios)

Latin: Synesius


Νῖσαν

grc-proper noun form

Νῖσᾰν • (Nîsan) f


Νίσης

Νῑ́σης • (Nī́sēs) f

Νῑ́σης (canonical)
Nī́sēs (romanization)


Νίσῃ

Νῑ́σῃ • (Nī́sēi) f


Φρεαττύς

grc-proper noun

Φρεᾰττῠ́ς • (Phreattús) f (genitive Φρεᾰττῠ́ος); third declension

Φρεᾰττῠ́ς (canonical)
Phreattús (romanization)
Φρεᾰττῠ́ος (genitive)
ἡ Φρεᾰττῠ́ς (nominative singular)
τῆς Φρεᾰττῠός (genitive singular)
τῇ Φρεᾰττῠῐ̈́ (dative singular)
τὴν Φρεᾰττῠ́ν (accusative singular)
Φρεᾰττῠ́ (singular vocative)

Alternative form of *Φρεᾰττώ (*Phreattṓ)


Πύθων

Πῡ́θων • (Pū́thōn) m (genitive Πῡ́θωνος); third declension

Πῡ́θων (canonical)
Pū́thōn (romanization)
Πῡ́θωνος (genitive)
ὁ Πύ̄θων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πῡ́θωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Πῡ́θωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Πῡ́θωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Πῡ́θων (singular vocative)

→ Bulgarian: пито́н (pitón)

→ Catalan: pitó

→ Danish: pyton

→ Dutch: python

→ English: python, Python

→ Esperanto: pitono

→ Finnish: pyton

→ French: python

→ Galician: pitón

→ German: Python

→ Hungarian: piton

→ Ido: pitono

→ Interlingua: python

→ Latin: pȳthōn

→ Macedonian: питон (piton)

→ Occitan: piton

→ Polish: pyton

→ Romanian: piton

→ Russian: пито́н (pitón)

→ Serbo-Croatian: pìtōn

→ Slovene: pitọ̑n

→ Spanish: pitón

→ Swedish: pyton

→ Turkish: piton

(Greek mythology) Python (earth-dragon of Delphi)


Σαώ

Σᾰώ • (Saṓ) f (genitive Σᾰοῦς); third declension

Σᾰώ (canonical)
Saṓ (romanization)
Σᾰοῦς (genitive)
ἡ Σᾰώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Σᾰοῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Σᾰοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Σᾰώ (accusative singular)
Σᾰοῖ (singular vocative)


Σαοῦς

grc-proper noun form

Σᾰοῦς • (Saoûs)


Ἰκέλου

Ἰκέλου • (Ikélou)


Φαντάσου

Φαντάσου • (Phantásou)

genitive singular of Φάντασος (Phántasos)


Φοβήτορος

Φοβήτορος • (Phobḗtoros)


στοργῆς

στοργῆς • (storgês)


Ἴκελος

grc-proper noun

Ἴκελος • (Íkelos) m (genitive Ἰκέλου); second declension

Íkelos (romanization)
Ἰκέλου (genitive)
ὁ Ἴκελος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἰκέλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἰκέλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἴκελον (accusative singular)
Ἴκελε (singular vocative)

From ἴκελος (íkelos, “like, resembling”)


πόθου

grc-proper noun form

πόθου • (póthou)


τέρψιος

τέρψιος • (térpsios)


Φοβήτωρ

grc-proper noun

Φοβήτωρ • (Phobḗtōr) m (genitive Φοβήτορος); third declension

Phobḗtōr (romanization)
Φοβήτορος (genitive)
ὁ Φοβήτωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φοβήτορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Φοβήτορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Φοβήτορᾰ (accusative singular)
Φοβῆτορ (singular vocative)

From φοβέω (phobéō, “I threaten”) + -τωρ (-tōr).


Φάντασος

grc-proper noun

Φάντᾰσος • (Phántasos) m (genitive Φᾰντάσου); second declension

Φάντᾰσος (canonical)
Phántasos (romanization)
Φᾰντάσου (genitive)
ὁ Φᾰ́ντᾰσος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φᾰντᾰ́σου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φᾰντᾰ́σῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φᾰ́ντᾰσον (accusative singular)
Φᾰ́ντᾰσε (singular vocative)

From φᾰντᾰ́ζω (phantázō, “I make visible”), from φαίνω (phaínō, “I shine”).


Φόρκου

grc-proper noun form

Φόρκου • (Phórkou)


Λαιστρυγόνος

Λαιστρῡγόνος

Λαιστρῡγόνος • (Laistrūgónos)

Λαιστρῡγόνος (canonical)
Laistrūgónos (romanization)

genitive singular of Λαιστρῡγών (Laistrūgṓn)


Ὀρειάδος

Ὀρειάδος • (Oreiádos)


Ὀρειάς

grc-proper noun

Ὀρειάς • (Oreiás) f (genitive Ὀρειάδος); third declension

Oreiás (romanization)
Ὀρειάδος (genitive)
ἡ Ὀρειᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ Ὀρειᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ Ὀρειᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς Ὀρειᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ὀρειᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ὀρειᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ Ὀρειᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ὀρειᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Ὀρειᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
Ὀρειᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs Oreiási (dative plural)
taîs Oreiásin (dative plural)
τὴν Ὀρειᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Ὀρειᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Ὀρειᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
Ὀρειᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
Ὀρειᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
Ὀρειᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

From ὄρος (óros, “mountain”) + -άς (-ás)


Κρονίδου

grc-proper noun form

Κρονίδου • (Kronídou)

genitive singular of Κρονίδης (Kronídēs)


Κυρήνην

Κῡρήνην • (Kūrḗnēn) f

Κῡρήνην (canonical)
Kūrḗnēn (romanization)


Κυρήνῃ

Κῡρήνῃ • (Kūrḗnēi) f

Κῡρήνῃ (canonical)
Kūrḗnēi (romanization)


Κυρήνης

Κῡρήνης • (Kūrḗnēs) f

Κῡρήνης (canonical)
Kūrḗnēs (romanization)


Κνῶπος

grc-proper noun

Κνῶπος • (Knôpos) m (genitive Κνώπου); second declension

Knôpos (romanization)
Κνώπου (genitive)
ὁ Κνῶπος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Κνώπου (genitive singular)
τῷ Κνώπῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Κνῶπον (accusative singular)
Κνῶπε (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Cnōpus


Οὐρανέ

grc-proper noun form

Οὐρᾰνέ • (Ourané)

Οὐρᾰνέ (canonical)
Ourané (romanization)


Γαίας

Γαίᾱς • (Gaíās)


Γαίᾳ

Γαίᾳ • (Gaíāi)


Οὐρανόν

Οὐρᾰνόν • (Ouranón)

Οὐρᾰνόν (canonical)
Ouranón (romanization)

accusative singular of Οὐρανός (Ouranós)


Γαίῃ

Γαίῃ • (Gaíēi)


Οὐρανοῦ

Οὐρᾰνοῦ • (Ouranoû)

Οὐρᾰνοῦ (canonical)
Ouranoû (romanization)


Γαῖαν

Γαῖᾰν • (Gaîan)


Μορφέως

Μορφέως • (Morphéōs)


Μορφεῦ

Μορφεῦ • (Morpheû)


Οὐρανῷ

Οὐρᾰνῷ • (Ouranôi)

Οὐρᾰνῷ (canonical)
Ouranôi (romanization)


μωλύοιν

μωλῠ́οιν • (mōlúoin)

μωλῠ́οιν (canonical)
mōlúoin (romanization)


Μορφεῖ

Μορφεῖ • (Morpheî)


Ἰκέλῳ

Ἰκέλῳ • (Ikélōi)


Νυκτί

Νῠκτῐ́ • (Nuktí)


Φοβῆτορ

Φοβῆτορ • (Phobêtor)


Φοβήτορι

Φοβήτορῐ • (Phobḗtori)

Φοβήτορῐ (canonical)
Phobḗtori (romanization)


Ἴκελον

Ἴκελον • (Íkelon)


μώλυος

μώλῠος • (mṓluos)

μώλῠος (canonical)
mṓluos (romanization)


νυξίν

νῠξῐ́ν • (nuxín)


Ἴκελε

Ἴκελε • (Íkele)


νυκτοῖν

νῠκτοῖν • (nuktoîn)

νῠκτοῖν (canonical)
nuktoîn (romanization)


μωλύων

μωλῠ́ων • (mōlúōn)

μωλῠ́ων (canonical)
mōlúōn (romanization)


Φαντάσῳ

Φᾰντᾰ́σῳ • (Phantásōi)

Φᾰντᾰ́σῳ (canonical)
Phantásōi (romanization)


Νύκτα

Νῠ́κτᾰ • (Núkta)


Φάντασε

Φᾰ́ντᾰσε • (Phántase)

Φᾰ́ντᾰσε (canonical)
Phántase (romanization)

vocative singular of Φάντασος (Phántasos)


νυξί

νῠξῐ́ • (nuxí)


Φοβήτορα

Φοβήτορᾰ • (Phobḗtora)

Φοβήτορᾰ (canonical)
Phobḗtora (romanization)

accusative singular of Φοβήτωρ (Phobḗtōr)


μώλυα

μώλῠᾰ • (mṓlua)

nominative accusative vocative plural of μῶλυ (môlu)


μώλυε

μώλῠε • (mṓlue)

nominative accusative vocative dual of μῶλυ (môlu)


μώλυϊ

μώλῠῐ̈ • (mṓluï)


Ἐρέβους

Ἐρέβους • (Erébous)


μώλυσιν

μώλῠσῐν • (mṓlusin)

μώλῠσῐν (canonical)
mṓlusin (romanization)


νυκτῶν

νῠκτῶν • (nuktôn)

νῠκτῶν (canonical)
nuktôn (romanization)


Φάντασον

Φᾰ́ντᾰσον • (Phántason)

Φᾰ́ντᾰσον (canonical)
Phántason (romanization)

accusative singular of Φάντασος (Phántasos)


μώλυσι

μώλῠσῐ • (mṓlusi)

μώλῠσῐ (canonical)
mṓlusi (romanization)


Ἐρεβοῖν

Ἐρεβοῖν • (Ereboîn)


Ἐρεβῶν

Ἐρεβῶν • (Erebôn)


Ἐρέβεσιν

Ἐρέβεσῐν • (Erébesin)

Ἐρέβεσῐν (canonical)
Erébesin (romanization)


Ἐρέβεσι

Ἐρέβεσῐ • (Erébesi)

Ἐρέβεσῐ (canonical)
Erébesi (romanization)


Ἐρέβη

Ἐρέβη • (Erébē)

nominative accusative vocative plural of Ἔρεβος (Érebos)


Νυκτός

Νῠκτός • (Nuktós)

Νῠκτός (canonical)
Nuktós (romanization)


Ἐρέβει

Ἐρέβει • (Erébei)

nominative accusative vocative dual of Ἔρεβος (Érebos)


Τύχης

Τύχης • (Túkhēs)


Ῥέᾳ

Ῥέᾳ • (Rhéāi)


Ῥέας

Ῥέᾱς • (Rhéās)


Σαοῖ

Σᾰοῖ • (Saoî)


Ἀΐδη

Ἀΐδη • (Aḯdē)


Ἀΐδῃ

Ἀΐδῃ • (Aḯdēi)


Ἀστραῖον

Ἀστραῖον • (Astraîon)

accusative singular of Ἀστραῖος (Astraîos)


Ἀστραίου

Ἀστραίου • (Astraíou)

genitive singular of Ἀστραῖος (Astraîos)


Ἀΐδω

Ἀΐδω • (Aḯdō)


Ἀστραῖαν

Ἀστραῖᾰν • (Astraîan)

Ἀστραῖᾰν (canonical)
Astraîan (romanization)

accusative singular of Ἀστραῖα (Astraîa)


Ἀστραίῳ

Ἀστραίῳ • (Astraíōi)


Ποσειδῶ

Ποσειδῶ • (Poseidô)

irregural archaic accusative singular of Ποσειδῶν (Poseidôn)


Ἀστραίᾳ

Ἀστραίᾳ • (Astraíāi)


Ἀΐδην

Ἀΐδην • (Aḯdēn)


Ἀστραίας

Ἀστραίᾱς • (Astraíās)

Ἀστραίᾱς (canonical)
Astraíās (romanization)


Ἀστραῖε

Ἀστραῖε • (Astraîe)

vocative singular of Ἀστραῖος (Astraîos)


Ἀΐδεω

Ἀΐδε͜ω • (Aḯde͜ō)

Ἀΐδε͜ω (canonical)
Aḯde͜ō (romanization)


Ἀϊδωνῇ

Ἀϊδωνῇ • (Aïdōnêi)


Ἀϊδέω

Ἀϊδέω • (Aïdéō)


Ποσειδῶνα

Ποσειδῶνᾰ • (Poseidôna)

Ποσειδῶνᾰ (canonical)
Poseidôna (romanization)

accusative singular of Ποσειδῶν (Poseidôn)


Ποσειδῶνι

Ποσειδῶνῐ • (Poseidôni)

Ποσειδῶνῐ (canonical)
Poseidôni (romanization)


Ποσειδάωνα

Ποσειδᾱ́ωνᾰ • (Poseidā́ōna)

Ποσειδᾱ́ωνᾰ (canonical)
Poseidā́ōna (romanization)

accusative singular of Ποσειδάων (Poseidáōn)


Ποσειδῶνος

Ποσειδῶνος • (Poseidônos)

genitive singular of Ποσειδῶν (Poseidôn)


Ἀστραῖα

grc-proper noun

Ἀστραῖᾰ • (Astraîa) f (genitive Ἀστραίᾱς); first declension

Ἀστραῖᾰ (canonical)
Astraîa (romanization)
Ἀστραίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ἀστραῖᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἀστραίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἀστραίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἀστραῖᾰν (accusative singular)
Ἀστραῖᾰ (singular vocative)

From Ἀστραῖος (Astraîos, “starry”), from ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”).


Ἀστραῖος

Ἀστραῖος • (Astraîos) m (genitive Ἀστραίου); second declension

Astraîos (romanization)
Ἀστραίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀστραῖος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀστραίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀστραίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀστραῖον (accusative singular)
Ἀστραῖε (singular vocative)


Ῥέαν

grc-proper noun form

Ῥέᾱν • (Rhéān)


Ἥραν

Ἥρᾱν • (Hḗrān)


Ἥρας

Ἥρᾱς • (Hḗrās)


Ἥρᾳ

Ἥρᾳ • (Hḗrāi)


Ἡρακλεῖ

Ἡρᾰκλεῖ • (Hērakleî)

Ἡρᾰκλεῖ (canonical)
Hērakleî (romanization)


Ἡρακλέα

Ἡρᾰκλέᾱ • (Hērakléā)

Ἡρᾰκλέᾱ (canonical)
Hērakléā (romanization)

accusative singular of Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês)


Δημήτερα

Δημήτερᾰ • (Dēmḗtera)

Δημήτερᾰ (canonical)
Dēmḗtera (romanization)

accusative singular of Δημήτηρ (Dēmḗtēr)


Δήμητρος

Δήμητρος • (Dḗmētros)


Ἡράκλεις

Ἡρά̆κλεις • (Hērákleis)

Ἡρά̆κλεις (canonical)
Hērákleis (romanization)


Δήμητρι

Δήμητρῐ • (Dḗmētri)

Δήμητρῐ (canonical)
Dḗmētri (romanization)


Δήμητερ

Δήμητερ • (Dḗmēter)


Δημήτερι

Δημήτερῐ • (Dēmḗteri)

Δημήτερῐ (canonical)
Dēmḗteri (romanization)


Δημήτριον

Δημήτρῐον • (Dēmḗtrion)

Δημήτρῐον (canonical)
Dēmḗtrion (romanization)

accusative singular of Δημήτριος (Dēmḗtrios)


Δημήτερος

Δημήτερος • (Dēmḗteros)


Δημητρίῳ

Δημητρί̆ῳ • (Dēmētríōi)

Δημητρί̆ῳ (canonical)
Dēmētríōi (romanization)

dative singular of Δημήτριος (Dēmḗtrios)


Αἰάντεσσι

Αἰάντεσσῐ • (Aiántessi)

Αἰάντεσσῐ (canonical)
Aiántessi (romanization)


Σύρα

grc-proper noun

Σύρᾱ • (Súrā) f (genitive Σύρᾱς); first declension

Σύρᾱ (canonical)
Súrā (romanization)
Σύρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Σῠ́ρᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Σῠ́ρᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Σῠ́ρᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Σῠ́ρᾱν (accusative singular)
Σῠ́ρᾱ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Syra


Ἀλέξιος

Ἀλέξῐος • (Aléxios) m (genitive Ἀλεξίου); second declension

Ἀλέξῐος (canonical)
Aléxios (romanization)
Ἀλεξίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀλέξιος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀλεξίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀλεξίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀλέξιον (accusative singular)
Ἀλέξιε (singular vocative)

desctree

→ Latin: Alexius
Albanian: Lesh
Catalan: Aleix
French: Alexis
Italian: Alessio
→ Sicilian: Alessiu
Portuguese: Aleixo
Sicilian: Alesciu
Spanish: Alejo

a male given name meaning “helper, defender”


Ἄλεξις

grc-proper noun

Ἄλεξῐς • (Álexis) m (genitive Ἀλέξιδος); third declension

Ἄλεξῐς (canonical)
Álexis (romanization)
Ἀλέξιδος (genitive)
ὁ Ἄλεξῐς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀλέξῐδος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀλέξῐδῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀλέξῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἄλεξῐς (singular vocative)

a male given name meaning “helper, defender”, equivalent to English Alexis


Σιλωάμ

Σῑλωᾱ́μ (canonical)
Sīlōā́m (romanization)
ὁ Σῑλωᾱ́μ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Σῑλωᾱ́μ (genitive singular)
τῷ Σῑλωᾱ́μ (dative singular)
τὸν Σῑλωᾱ́μ (accusative singular)
Σῑλωᾱ́μ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Sīlōē

→ Italian: Siloe

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew שִּׁילוֹחַ (Shiloaḥ), whose meaning "gushing forth" is also rendered in Greek as ἀπεσταλμένος (apestalménos, “having been sent”), passive perfect participle of ἀποστέλλω (apostéllō)

Silwan, a neighbourhood of Jerusalem, where Jesus cured a man born blind


Κίλισσα

Κίλισσᾰ • (Kílissa) f (genitive Κιλίσσης); first declension

Κίλισσᾰ (canonical)
Kílissa (romanization)
Κιλίσσης (genitive)
ἡ Κῐ́λῐσσᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ Κῐλῐ́σσᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ Κῐ́λῐσσαι (nominative plural)
τῆς Κῐλῐ́σσης (genitive singular)
τοῖν Κῐλῐ́σσαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Κῐλῐσσῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ Κῐλῐ́σσῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Κῐλῐ́σσαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Κῐλῐ́σσαις (dative plural)
τὴν Κῐ́λῐσσᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ Κῐλῐ́σσᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Κῐλῐ́σσᾱς (accusative plural)
Κῐ́λῐσσᾰ (singular vocative)
Κῐλῐ́σσᾱ (dual vocative)
Κῐ́λῐσσαι (plural vocative)

a female given name meaning “Cilician woman”


Ἀγέλαος

Ἀγέλᾱος • (Agélāos) m (genitive Ἀγελᾱ́ου); second declension

Ἀγέλᾱος (canonical)
Agélāos (romanization)
Ἀγελᾱ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀ̆γέλᾱος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀ̆γελᾱ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀ̆γελᾱ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀ̆γέλᾱον (accusative singular)
Ἀ̆γέλᾱε (singular vocative)

af

ἄγω (ágō) + λᾱός (lāós)

a male given name, equivalent to English Agelaus, name of various figures in Greek mythology


Ἡδονήν

grc-proper noun form

Ἡδονήν • (Hēdonḗn)


ἡδονήν

ἡδονήν • (hēdonḗn)


Ἡδονῆς

Ἡδονῆς • (Hēdonês)


Ἡδονῇ

Ἡδονῇ • (Hēdonêi)


ἡδονῆς

ἡδονῆς • (hēdonês)


ἡδονῇ

ἡδονῇ • (hēdonêi)


ἡδονῶν

ἡδονῶν • (hēdonôn)


ἡδοναῖς

ἡδοναῖς • (hēdonaîs)


ἡδοναῖν

ἡδοναῖν • (hēdonaîn)


ἡδονάς

ἡδονᾱ́ς • (hēdonā́s)

ἡδονᾱ́ς (canonical)
hēdonā́s (romanization)


ἡδονά

ἡδονᾱ́ • (hēdonā́)

ἡδονᾱ́ (canonical)
hēdonā́ (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative dual of ἡδονή (hēdonḗ)


ἡδοναί

ἡδοναί • (hēdonaí)

nominative/vocative plural of ἡδονή (hēdonḗ)


Λάβδα

grc-proper noun

Λάβδα • (Lábda) f (genitive Λάβδης); first declension

Lábda (romanization)
Λάβδης (genitive)
ἡ Λᾰ́βδᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Λᾰ́βδης (genitive singular)
τῇ Λᾰ́βδῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Λᾰ́βδᾰν (accusative singular)
Λᾰ́βδᾰ (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Labda


Ἰφικλῆς

Ἰφικλῆς • (Iphiklês) m (genitive Ἰφίκλέους); second declension

Iphiklês (romanization)
Ἰφίκλέους (genitive)
ὁ Ἰφικλῆς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἰφικλέους (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἰφικλεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἰφικλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Ἰφίκλεις (singular vocative)

From ἶφῐ (îphi, “by force”) + -κλῆς (-klês, “fame”).


Λεάγρου

grc-proper noun form

Λεάγρου • (Leágrou)


Λεωγόρου

Λεωγόρου • (Leōgórou)

genitive singular of Λεωγόρᾱς (Leōgórās)


Λέαγρος

grc-proper noun

Λέαγρος • (Léagros) m (genitive Λεάγρου); second declension

Léagros (romanization)
Λεάγρου (genitive)
ὁ Λέᾰγρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Λεᾰ́γρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Λεᾰ́γρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Λέᾰγρον (accusative singular)
Λέᾰγρε (singular vocative)


Λεωγόρας

Λεωγόρᾱς • (Leōgórās) m (genitive Λεωγόρου); first declension

Λεωγόρᾱς (canonical)
Leōgórās (romanization)
Λεωγόρου (genitive)
ὁ Λεωγόρᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Λεωγόρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Λεωγόρᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Λεωγόρᾱν (accusative singular)
Λεωγόρᾱ (singular vocative)


Κικόνων

grc-proper noun form

Κῐκόνων • (Kikónōn)

Κῐκόνων (canonical)
Kikónōn (romanization)


Κίκονες

grc-proper noun

Κίκονες • (Kíkones) m pl (genitive Κῐκόνων); third declension

Kíkones (romanization)
Κῐκόνων (genitive)
Κῐ́κονες (nominative plural)
Κῐκόνων (genitive plural)
Κῐ́κοσῐ (dative plural)
Κῐ́κοσῐν (dative plural)
Κῐκόνεσσῐ (dative plural)
Κῐκόνεσσῐν (dative plural)
Κῐκόνεσῐ (dative plural)
Κῐκόνεσῐν (dative plural)
Kíkosi (dative plural)
Kíkosin (dative plural)
Kikónessi (dative plural)
Kikónessin (dative plural)
Kikónesi (dative plural)
Kikónesin (dative plural)
Κῐ́κονᾰς (accusative plural)
Κῐ́κονες (plural vocative)

Ciconians, a Thracian people dwelling under Mount Ismarus


Συβότοις

grc-proper noun form

Σῠβότοις • (Subótois)

Σῠβότοις (canonical)
Subótois (romanization)


Ἡρακλῆος

Ἡρακλῆος • (Hēraklêos)

(Epic) genitive singular of Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês)


Σύμης

head

Σῡ́μης • (Sū́mēs) f sg

Σῡ́μης (canonical)
Sū́mēs (romanization)

Greek: Σύμης (Sýmis)

→ Latin: Sȳmēs


Συμαῖος

grc-proper noun

Συμαῖος • (Sumaîos) m (genitive Συμαίου); second declension

Sumaîos (romanization)
Συμαίου (genitive)
ὁ Συμαῖος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Συμαίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Συμαίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Συμαῖον (accusative singular)
Συμαῖε (singular vocative)


Ταύριος

Ταύριος • (Taúrios) m (genitive Ταυρίου); second declension

Taúrios (romanization)
Ταυρίου (genitive)
ὁ Ταύριος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ταυρίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ταυρίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ταύριον (accusative singular)
Ταύριε (singular vocative)

Suda

Alternative spelling of Ταύρεος (Taúreos)


Ταυρώ

Ταυρώ • (Taurṓ) f (genitive Ταυροῦς); third declension

Taurṓ (romanization)
Ταυροῦς (genitive)
ἡ Ταυρώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ταυροῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ταυροῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Ταυρώ (accusative singular)
Ταυροῖ (singular vocative)

5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον


Ταυρών

Ταυρών • (Taurṓn) m (genitive Ταυρῶνος); third declension

Taurṓn (romanization)
Ταυρῶνος (genitive)
ὁ Ταυρών (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ταυρῶνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ταυρῶνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ταυρῶνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ταυρών (singular vocative)

90 CE – 168 CE, Ptolemy, Alm. 9.7


Ταυρειών

Ταυρειών • (Taureiṓn) m (genitive Ταυρειῶνος); third declension

Taureiṓn (romanization)
Ταυρειῶνος (genitive)
ὁ Ταυρειών (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ταυρειῶνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ταυρειῶνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ταυρειῶνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ταυρειών (singular vocative)

Inscriptiones Graecae 12(7).62.10, (Amorgos)


Ταυρεών

Ταυρεών • (Taureṓn) m (genitive Ταυρεῶνος); third declension

Taureṓn (romanization)
Ταυρεῶνος (genitive)
ὁ Ταυρεών (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ταυρεῶνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ταυρεῶνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ταυρεῶνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ταυρεών (singular vocative)

Sylloge Inscriptionum Graecarum 57.23, (Miletus)

CIG 3657.13, (Cyzicus)

300 BCE – 200 BCE, Herodas, Collected Works 7.86

the name of a month at Miletus, Cyzicus, etc.


Ἀμαλήκ

Ἀμᾱλήκ (canonical)
Amālḗk (romanization)

Greek: Αμαλήκ (Amalík)

desctree

→ Latin: Amālēc
→ English: Amalec
→ Portuguese: Amalec
→ Spanish: Amalec

A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Amalek, the son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau in the Hebrew Bible

Καὶ νῦν πορεύου καὶ πατάξεις τὸν Ἀμαλὴκ καὶ Ἱερὶμ καὶ πάντα τὰ αὐτοῦ καὶ οὐ περιποιήσῃ ἐξ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐξολοθρεύσεις αὐτὸν καὶ ἀναθεματιεῖς αὐτὸν καὶ πάντα τὰ αὐτοῦ καὶ οὐ φείσῃ ἀπ' αὐτοῦ καὶ ἀποκτενεῖς ἀπὸ ἀνδρὸς καὶ ἕως γυναικὸς καὶ ἀπὸ νηπίου ἕως θηλάζοντος καὶ ἀπὸ μόσχου ἕως προβάτου καὶ ἀπὸ καμήλου ἕως ὄνου.

And now go, and thou shalt smite Amalec and Hierim and all that belongs to him, and thou shalt not save anything of him alive, but thou shalt utterly destroy him: and thou shalt devote him and all his to destruction, and thou shalt spare nothing belonging to him; and thou shalt slay both man and woman, and infant and suckling, and calf and sheep, and camel and ass.

Kaì nûn poreúou kaì patáxeis tòn Amalḕk kaì Hierìm kaì pánta tà autoû kaì ou peripoiḗsēi ex autoû kaì exolothreúseis autòn kaì anathematieîs autòn kaì pánta tà autoû kaì ou pheísēi ap' autoû kaì apokteneîs apò andròs kaì héōs gunaikòs kaì apò nēpíou héōs thēlázontos kaì apò móskhou héōs probátou kaì apò kamḗlou héōs ónou.

the tribe or nation which is said to be descended from Amalek; Amalekites


Βάκχε

grc-proper noun form

Βᾰ́κχε • (Bákkhe)

Βᾰ́κχε (canonical)
Bákkhe (romanization)


Διονύσου

Δῐονῡ́σου • (Dionū́sou)

Δῐονῡ́σου (canonical)
Dionū́sou (romanization)

genitive singular of Δῐόνῡσος (Diónūsos)


Βάκχου

Βᾰ́κχου • (Bákkhou)

Βᾰ́κχου (canonical)
Bákkhou (romanization)


Διόνυσε

Δῐόνῡσε • (Diónūse)

Δῐόνῡσε (canonical)
Diónūse (romanization)

vocative singular of Δῐόνῡσος (Diónūsos)


Διόνυσον

Δῐόνῡσον • (Diónūson)

Δῐόνῡσον (canonical)
Diónūson (romanization)

accusative singular of Δῐόνῡσος (Diónūsos)


Διονύσῳ

Δῐονῡ́σῳ • (Dionū́sōi)

Δῐονῡ́σῳ (canonical)
Dionū́sōi (romanization)


φαραώ

Alternative letter-case form of Φαραώ (Pharaṓ, “Pharaoh”)


Βάκχον

Βᾰ́κχον • (Bákkhon)

Βᾰ́κχον (canonical)
Bákkhon (romanization)


Βάκχῳ

Βᾰ́κχῳ • (Bákkhōi)

Βᾰ́κχῳ (canonical)
Bákkhōi (romanization)


Γλαῦκον

Γλαῦκον • (Glaûkon)

accusative singular of Γλαῦκος (Glaûkos)


Σειρήνων

Σειρήνων • (Seirḗnōn)


Ὠγυγίην

Ὠγῠγίην • (Ōgugíēn)

Ὠγῠγίην (canonical)
Ōgugíēn (romanization)

/ɔː.ɡy.ɡí.ɛːn/

/ɔː.ɡy.ɡí.ɛːn/


Ὠγυγίη

grc-proper noun

Ὠγῠγίη • (Ōgugíē) f (genitive Ὠγῠγίης); first declension

Ὠγῠγίη (canonical)
Ōgugíē (romanization)
Ὠγῠγίης (genitive)
ἡ Ὠγῠγῐ́η (nominative singular)
τῆς Ὠγῠγῐ́ης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ὠγῠγῐ́ῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ὠγῠγῐ́ην (accusative singular)
Ὠγῠγῐ́η (singular vocative)

/ɔː.ɡy.ɡí.ɛː/

/ɔː.ɡy.ɡí.ɛː/


Δᾶος

Δᾶος • (Dâos) m (genitive Δᾱ́ου); second declension

Dâos (romanization)
Δᾱ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Δᾶος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Δᾱ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Δᾱ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Δᾶον (accusative singular)
Δᾶε (singular vocative)

Latin: Dāvus

Italian: Davo

Russian: Дав (Dav)

a male given name, equivalent to English Daos


Ἐδώμ

Greek: Εδώμ (Edóm)

→ Latin: Edōm, Idūmē
→ English: Edom

Αὗται δὲ αἱ γενέσεις Ἠσαύ· αὐτός ἐστιν Ἐδώμ

300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Genesis 36:1

And these are the generations of Esau; he is Edom

Haûtai dè hai genéseis Ēsaú; autós estin Edṓm

A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Edom; a sobriquet of Esau in the Hebrew Bible

the tribe or nation which is said to be descended from Edom; Edomites; Idumaea


Ἀντηνορίδης

Ἀντηνορίδης • (Antēnorídēs) m (genitive Ἀντηνορίδου); first declension

Antēnorídēs (romanization)
Ἀντηνορίδου (genitive)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δης (nominative singular)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δᾱ (dual nominative)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δαι (nominative plural)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δᾱο (genitive singular)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δε͜ω (genitive singular)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δω (genitive singular)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δαιν (dual genitive)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δαιῐν (dual genitive)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δῃῐν (dual genitive)
Antēnorídain (dual genitive)
Antēnorídaiin (dual genitive)
Antēnorídēiin (dual genitive)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐδᾱ́ων (genitive plural)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐδέ͜ων (genitive plural)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐδῶν (genitive plural)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δῃ (dative singular)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δαιν (dative dual)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δαιῐν (dative dual)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δῃῐν (dative dual)
Antēnorídain (dative dual)
Antēnorídaiin (dative dual)
Antēnorídēiin (dative dual)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δῃσῐ (dative plural)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δῃσῐν (dative plural)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δῃς (dative plural)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δαις (dative plural)
Antēnorídēisi (dative plural)
Antēnorídēisin (dative plural)
Antēnorídēis (dative plural)
Antēnorídais (dative plural)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δην (accusative singular)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δᾱ (accusative dual)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δᾱς (accusative plural)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δη (singular vocative)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δᾱ (dual vocative)
Ἀ̆ντηνορῐ́δαι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

Ἀ˘ντηνορί˘δης

af

Ἀντήνωρ (Antḗnōr) + -ίδης (-ídēs)


Σωκράτει

head

Σωκρᾰ́τει • (Sōkrátei) m

Σωκρᾰ́τει (canonical)
Sōkrátei (romanization)


Ἀθήναιος

grc-proper noun

Ἀθήναιος • (Athḗnaios) m (genitive Ἀθηναίου); second declension

Athḗnaios (romanization)
Ἀθηναίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀθήναιος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀθηναίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀθηναίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀθήναιον (accusative singular)
Ἀθήναιε (singular vocative)

→ French: Athênæos

→ Latin: Athēnaeus

Ἀθήναιος Ἀθηναίου (fl. 138–128 B.C.E.), Athenian composer and musician

Ἀθήναιος Μηχανικός (fl. mid-to-late 1st century B.C.E.), author of a book on siegecraft, Περὶ μηχανημάτων (Perì mēkhanēmátōn, “On Machines”)

Ἀθήναιος Ἀτταλεύς (fl. C.E. 1st century), physician and founder of the Pneumatic school of medicine

Ἀθήναιος Nαυκρατίτης (fl. C.E. late 2nd–early 3rd centuries), rhetorician and grammarian

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.119

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.122


Ἀθηναΐς

Ἀθηνᾰΐς • (Athēnaḯs) f (genitive Ἀθηνᾰΐδος); third declension

Ἀθηνᾰΐς (canonical)
Athēnaḯs (romanization)
Ἀθηνᾰΐδος (genitive)
ἡ Ἀθηνᾰΐς (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἀθηνᾰῐ̈́δος (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἀθηνᾰῐ̈́δῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἀθηνᾰῐ̈́δᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἀθηνᾰΐς (singular vocative)

→ French: Athénaïs

Greek: Αθηναΐς (Athinaḯs)

ἐκ δ’ Ἐρυθρῶν Σίβυλλά ἐστιν, ἔνθους καὶ μαντικὴ γυνὴ τῶν ἀρχαίων τις· κατ’ Ἀλέξανδρον δὲ ἄλλη ἦν τὸν αὐτὸν τρόπον μαντική, καλουμένη Ἀθηναΐς, ἐκ τῆς αὐτῆς πόλεως· καὶ καθ’ ἡμᾶς Ἡρακλείδης Ἡροφίλειος ἰατρὸς συσχολαστὴς Ἀπολλωνίου τοῦ Μυός.
ek d’ Eruthrôn Síbullá estin, énthous kaì mantikḕ gunḕ tôn arkhaíōn tis; kat’ Aléxandron dè állē ên tòn autòn trópon mantikḗ, kalouménē Athēnaḯs, ek tês autês póleōs; kaì kath’ hēmâs Hērakleídēs Hērophíleios iatròs suskholastḕs Apollōníou toû Muós.
1903 translation by William Falconer

64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 14.1.34

Erythræ was the native place of the Sibyl, an ancient inspired prophetess. In the time of Alexander there was another Sibyl, who was also a prophetess, whose name was Athenais, a native of the same city; and in our age there was Heracleides the Herophilian physician, a native of Erythræ, a fellow-student of Apollonius surnamed Mus.

προστραγῳδεῖ δὲ τούτοις ὁ Καλλισθένης, ὅτι τοῦ Ἀπόλλωνος τὸ ἐν Βραγχίδαις μαντεῖον ἐκλελοιπότος, ἐξ ὅτου τὸ ἱερὸν ὑπὸ τῶν Βραγχιδῶν σεσύλητο ἐπὶ Ξέρξου περσισάντων, ἐκλελοιπυίας δὲ καὶ τῆς κρήνης, τότε ἥ τε κρήνη ἀνάσχοι καὶ μαντεῖα πολλὰ οἱ Μιλησίων πρέσβεις κομίσαιεν εἰς Μέμφιν περὶ τῆς ἐκ Διὸς γενέσεως τοῦ Ἀλεξάνδρου καὶ τῆς ἐσομένης περὶ Ἄρβηλα νίκης καὶ τοῦ Δαρείου θανάτου καὶ τῶν ἐν Λακεδαίμονι νεωτερισμῶν· περὶ δὲ τῆς εὐγενείας καὶ τὴν Ἐρυθραίαν Ἀθηναΐδα φησὶν ἀνειπεῖν· καὶ γὰρ ταύτην ὁμοίαν γενέσθαι τῇ παλαιᾷ Σιβύλλῃ τῇ Ἐρυθραίᾳ.
prostragōideî dè toútois ho Kallisthénēs, hóti toû Apóllōnos tò en Brankhídais manteîon ekleloipótos, ex hótou tò hieròn hupò tôn Brankhidôn sesúlēto epì Xérxou persisántōn, ekleloipuías dè kaì tês krḗnēs, tóte hḗ te krḗnē anáskhoi kaì manteîa pollà hoi Milēsíōn présbeis komísaien eis Mémphin perì tês ek Diòs genéseōs toû Alexándrou kaì tês esoménēs perì Árbēla níkēs kaì toû Dareíou thanátou kaì tôn en Lakedaímoni neōterismôn; perì dè tês eugeneías kaì tḕn Eruthraían Athēnaḯda phēsìn aneipeîn; kaì gàr taútēn homoían genésthai têi palaiâi Sibúllēi têi Eruthraíāi.
1903 translation by William Falconer
Callisthenes adds, (after the exaggerating style of tragedy,) that when Apollo had deserted the oracle among the Branchidæ, on the temple being plundered by the Branchidæ (who espoused the party of the Persians in the time of Xerxes,) and the spring had failed, it then re-appeared (on the arrival of Alexander); that the ambassadors also of the Milesians carried back to Memphis numerous answers of the oracle respecting the descent of Alexander from Jupiter, and the future victory which he should obtain at Arbela, the death of Darius, and the political changes at Lacedæmon. He says also that the Erythræan Athenais, who resembled the ancient Erythræan Sibyl, had declared the high descent of Alexander.

64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 17.1.43

Alexander the Great
w:Alexander the Great

a female given name, equivalent to French Athénaïs

Ἀθηναῒς Ἐρυθραία (fl. mid-to-late 4th century B.C.E.), a prophetess who asserted Alexander the Great’s descent from Zeus

βασιλέα Ἀριοβαρζάνην Φιλοπάτορα τὸν ἐκ βασιλέως | Ἀριοβαρζάνου Φιλορωμαίου καὶ βασιλίσσης | Ἀθηναίδος Φιλοστόργου οἱ κατασταθέντες | ὑπ’ αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὴν τοῦ ὠιδείου κατασκευὴν | Γάιος καὶ Μᾶρκος Στάλλιοι Γαίου ὑοὶ καὶ | Μενάλιππος ἑαυτῶν εὐεργέτην.
basiléa Ariobarzánēn Philopátora tòn ek basiléōs | Ariobarzánou Philorōmaíou kaì basilíssēs | Athēnaídos Philostórgou hoi katastathéntes | hup’ autoû epì tḕn toû ōideíou kataskeuḕn | Gáios kaì Mârkos Stállioi Gaíou huoì kaì | Menálippos heautôn euergétēn.
1984 translation by Robert Kenneth Sherk
King Ariobarzanes Philopator, son of King | Ariobarzanes Philoromaios and of Queen | Athenais Philostorgos, [is honored by] those who had been commissioned | by him for the construction of the Odeion, ‖ Gaius and Marcus Stallius, sons of Gaius, and | Menalippos, as their benefactor.

63–51 B.C.E., Inscriptiones Graecae 22.3426

King Ariobarzanes I Philoromaios
w:Ariobarzanes I of Cappadocia

Ἀθηναῒς Φιλόστοργος Αʹ, a Greek noblewoman who became Queen of Cappadocia during the reign of her husband, King Ariobarzanes I Philoromaios (r. 95–63/62 B.C.E.)

ὁ δῆμος / βασιλέα Ἀριοβαρζάνην Εὐσεβῆ Φιλο- / ρωμαῖον τὸν ἐκ βασιλέως Ἀριοβαρζά- / νου Φιλοπάτορος καὶ βασιλίσσης Ἀθη- / ναίδος Φιλοστόργου τὸν ἑαυτοῦ εὐ- / εργέτην ἀνέθηκεν.

52–42 B.C.E., Inscriptiones Graecae 22.3428

ho dêmos / basiléa Ariobarzánēn Eusebê Philo- / rōmaîon tòn ek basiléōs Ariobarzá- / nou Philopátoros kaì basilíssēs Athē- / naídos Philostórgou tòn heautoû eu- / ergétēn anéthēken.

King Ariobarzanes II Philopator
w:Ariobarzanes II of Cappadocia

Ἀθηναῒς Φιλόστοργος Βʹ, a princess of Pontus who became Queen of Cappadocia during the reign of her husband, King Ariobarzanes II Philopator (r. 63/62–51 B.C.E.)

Μαρκίαν Κλαυδίαν Ἀλκίαν | Ἀθηναΐδα Γαβιδίαν Λατιαρίαν, | Ἡρώδου καὶ Ῥηγίλλης θυγατέρα, | ἡ πόλις ἡ τῶν Ἠλείων.
Markían Klaudían Alkían | Athēnaḯda Gabidían Latiarían, | Hērṓdou kaì Rhēgíllēs thugatéra, | hē pólis hē tôn Ēleíōn.
The city of the Eleians [honoured] Marcia Claudia Alcia Athenais Gavidia Latiaria, daughter of Herodes and Regilla.

C.E. mid-2nd century, inscription IvO 625, reproduced in: Wilhelm Dittenberger and Karl Purgold (authors), Ernst Curtius and Friedrich Adler (editors), Olympia: Die Ergebniſſe der von dem Deutſchen Reich veranſtalteten Ausgrabung, Textband 5: Die Inſchriften von Olympia, Berlin: Verlag von A. Aſher & Cᵒ, published 1896, →DOI, chapter VII. „Inſchriften aus der Exedra des Herodes Atticus.“, column 635

2021 translation by Przemysław Siekierka, Krystyna Stebnicka, and Aleksander Wolicki

Μαρκία Κλαυδία Ἀλκία Ἀθηναῒς Γαβιδία Λατιαρία (C.E. 143–161), a Greek–Italian Roman noblewoman, daughter of Herodes Atticus

Ἀθηναῒς Ἱππάρχου | θυγάτηρ.
Athēnaï̀s Hippárkhou | thugátēr.
Athenaïs, Hipparchus’s | daughter.

C.E. 3rd century?, inscription IvO 628, reproduced in: Wilhelm Dittenberger and Karl Purgold (authors), Ernst Curtius and Friedrich Adler (editors), Olympia: Die Ergebniſſe der von dem Deutſchen Reich veranſtalteten Ausgrabung, Textband 5: Die Inſchriften von Olympia, Berlin: Verlag von A. Aſher & Cᵒ, published 1896, →DOI, chapter VII. „Inſchriften aus der Exedra des Herodes Atticus.“, column 639

Ἀθηναῒς Ἱππάρχου (C.E. late 2nd–early 3rd centuries), a Greek–Italian Roman noblewoman, daughter of L. Vibullius Hipparchus and namesake of his mother, M. Claudia Athenaïs


Λητοῦς

grc-proper noun form

Λητοῦς • (Lētoûs)


Ἀτρεΐδα

Ἀτρεΐδᾱ • (Atreḯdā)

Ἀτρεΐδᾱ (canonical)
Atreḯdā (romanization)

nominative/accusative/vocative dual of Ἀτρεΐδης (Atreḯdēs)


Ἀτρεΐδαι

Ἀτρεΐδαι • (Atreḯdai)

nominative/vocative plural of Ἀτρεΐδης (Atreḯdēs)


Ῥήνη

grc-proper noun

Ῥήνη • (Rhḗnē) f (genitive Ῥήνης); first declension

Rhḗnē (romanization)
Ῥήνης (genitive)
ἡ Ῥήνη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ῥήνης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ῥήνῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ῥήνην (accusative singular)
Ῥήνη (singular vocative)

→ Translingual: Rhene

→ English: Rhene

→ Catalan: Rene

→ French: Rhènè

Greek: Ρήνη (Ríni)

→ Portuguese: Rene

οὐδὲ μὲν οὐδ’ οἳ ἄναρχοι ἔσαν, πόθεόν γε μὲν ἀρχόν· / ἀλλὰ Μέδων κόσμησεν Ὀϊλῆος νόθος υἱός, / τόν ῥ’ ἔτεκεν Ῥήνη ὑπ’ Ὀϊλῆϊ πτολιπόρθῳ.
oudè mèn oud’ hoì ánarkhoi ésan, pótheón ge mèn arkhón; / allà Médōn kósmēsen Oïlêos nóthos huiós, / tón rh’ éteken Rhḗnē hup’ Oïlêï ptolipórthōi.
1924 translation by Augustus Taber Murray

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.726–728

Howbeit neither were these men leaderless, though they longed for their leader; but Medon marshalled them, the bastard son of Oïleus, whom Rhene bare to Oïleus, sacker of cities.

the paramour of King Oïleus of Locris and the mother of either or neither of his sons Medon and Ajax

an oread of Mount Cyllene, lover of Hermes and the mother by him of Saon of Samothrace


Ῥήνη

According to Zosimus, the place “was called Rhene because it is surrounded by waters flowing throughout and on all sides” (Ῥήνη κληθεῖσα διὰ τὸ πανταχόθεν ὕδασι περιρρεῖσθαι — Historia Nova 5.27.250.4–5), referring to Ravenna’s original character as a settlement comprising buildings erected on piles on numerous small islands in a marshy lagoon. Compare the verb ῥέω (rhéō, “flow, stream, run, gush”, present active infinitive: ῥεῖν, rheîn), the noun ῥέος (rhéos, “anything flowing, a stream”), and the contraction Ῥῆ (Rhê) of the Titaness’s name Ῥέᾱ (Rhéā, “Rhea”), which Chrysippus Soleus derives from the verb.

lang

Ἐν δὲ τῇ Ῥαβέννῃ (μητρόπολις δὲ Φλαμινίας, πόλις ἀρχαία, Θεσσαλῶν ἀποικία, Ῥήνη κληθεῖσα διὰ τὸ πανταχόθεν ὕδασι περιρρεῖσθαι, καὶ οὐχ ὡς Ὀλυμπιόδωρος ὁ Θηβαῖός φησι, διὰ τὸ Ῥῶμον, ὃς ἀδελφὸς γέγονε Ῥωμύλῳ, τῆς πόλεως ταύτης οἰκιστὴν γεγονέναι· Κουαδράτῳ γάρ, οἶμαι, θετέον, ἐν τῇ κατὰ τὸν βασιλέα Μάρκον ἱστορίᾳ τοῦτο περὶ τῆς πόλεως ταύτης διεξελθόντι) […]
En dè têi Rhabénnēi (mētrópolis dè Phlaminías, pólis arkhaía, Thessalôn apoikía, Rhḗnē klētheîsa dià tò pantakhóthen húdasi perirrheîsthai, kaì oukh hōs Olumpiódōros ho Thēbaîós phēsi, dià tò Rhômon, hòs adelphòs gégone Rhōmúlōi, tês póleōs taútēs oikistḕn gegonénai; Kouadrátōi gár, oîmai, thetéon, en têi katà tòn basiléa Márkon historíāi toûto perì tês póleōs taútēs diexelthónti) […]

498 CE – 518 CE, Zosimus, Historia Nova 5.27.250.3–9

1814 translation by an anonymous translator
He arrived at Ravenna, an ancient city, which is the metropolis of the province of Flaminia, and a Thessalian colony. It is called Rhene, because it is surrounded by water (as the word Rhene imports), and not so named, as Olympiodorus of Thebes relates, from Remus, the brother of Romulus, who founded it; for he must yield in this to Quadratus, who has mentioned this very circumstance in his history of the emperor Marcus.

a name by which Ravenna was purportedly known


Συβότων

grc-proper noun form

Σῠβότων • (Subótōn)

Σῠβότων (canonical)
Subótōn (romanization)


Μελίτης

head

Μελῐ́της • (Melítēs) f sg

Μελῐ́της (canonical)
Melítēs (romanization)

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Μελίτης.


ἐπινέμεσις

grc-proper noun

ἐπινέμεσις • (epinémesis) f (genitive ἐπινεμέσεως); third declension

epinémesis (romanization)
ἐπινεμέσεως (genitive)
ἡ ἐπινέμεσῐς (nominative singular)
τῆς ἐπινεμέσεως (genitive singular)
τῇ ἐπινεμέσει (dative singular)
τὴν ἐπινέμεσῐν (accusative singular)
ἐπινέμεσῐ (singular vocative)

ἐπι- (epi-) + Νέμεσις (Némesis, “goddess of retribution”)

compound

Indiction(a periodic reassessment of taxation in the Roman Empire which took place every fifteen years.)


Ἰούδα

grc-proper noun form

Ἰούδα • (Ioúda)

genitive/vocative singular of Ἰούδᾱς (Ioúdās)


Ῥήνης

head

Ῥήνης • (Rhḗnēs) f

/r̥ɛ̌ː.nɛːs/

/r̥ɛ̌ː.nɛːs/


Μυκήνης

grc-proper noun form

Μῠκήνης • (Mukḗnēs)

Μῠκήνης (canonical)
Mukḗnēs (romanization)


Μυκήνη

grc-proper noun

Μῠκήνη • (Mukḗnē) f (genitive Μῠκήνης); first declension

Μῠκήνη (canonical)
Mukḗnē (romanization)
Μῠκήνης (genitive)
ἡ Μῠκήνη (nominative singular)
τῆς Μῠκήνης (genitive singular)
τῇ Μῠκήνῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Μῠκήνην (accusative singular)
Μῠκήνη (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Mycene (daughter of Inachus, king of Argos)

Alternative form of Μυκῆναι (Mukênai, “Mycenae”)


Πάνθειον

Πάνθειον • (Pántheion) n (genitive Πανθείου); second declension

Pántheion (romanization)
Πανθείου (genitive)
τὸ Πᾰ́νθειον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾰνθείου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾰνθείῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Πᾰ́νθειον (accusative singular)
Πᾰ́νθειον (singular vocative)

desc

بَانْثِيُونْ

→ Arabic: بَانْثِيُونْ (bānṯiyūn)

→ Arabic: بَانْثِيُونْ (bānṯiyūn)

→ Latin: Panthēon (see there for further descendants)

Neuter substantivization of πάνθειος (pántheios, “of all gods”).


Ἡσιόδου

grc-proper noun form

Ἡσῐόδου • (Hēsiódou) m

Ἡσῐόδου (canonical)
Hēsiódou (romanization)

genitive of Ἡσῐ́οδος (Hēsíodos, “Hesiod”)


Ἡσίοδε

Ἡσῐ́οδε • (Hēsíode) m

Ἡσῐ́οδε (canonical)
Hēsíode (romanization)

vocative of Ἡσῐ́οδος (Hēsíodos, “Hesiod”)


Ἡσιόδῳ

Ἡσῐόδῳ • (Hēsiódōi) m

Ἡσῐόδῳ (canonical)
Hēsiódōi (romanization)


Αἰσίοδος

grc-proper noun

Αἰσῐ́οδος • (Aisíodos) m (genitive Αἰσῐόδου); second declension

Αἰσῐ́οδος (canonical)
Aisíodos (romanization)
Αἰσῐόδου (genitive)
ὁ Αἰσῐ́οδος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Αἰσῐόδου (genitive singular)
τῷ Αἰσῐόδῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Αἰσῐ́οδον (accusative singular)
Αἰσῐ́οδε (singular vocative)

Aeolic form of Ἡσίοδος (Hēsíodos, “Hesiod”)


Ἡσίοδον

grc-proper noun form

Ἡσῐ́οδον • (Hēsíodon) m

Ἡσῐ́οδον (canonical)
Hēsíodon (romanization)

accusative of Ἡσῐ́οδος (Hēsíodos, “Hesiod”)


Μαυσωλείου

Μαυσωλείου • (Mausōleíou)

genitive singular of Μαυσωλεῖον (Mausōleîon)


Μαυσωλείῳ

Μαυσωλείῳ • (Mausōleíōi)

dative singular of Μαυσωλεῖον (Mausōleîon)


Παλλήνην

Παλλήνην • (Pallḗnēn)

accusative singular of Παλλήνη (Pallḗnē)


Παλλήνης

Παλλήνης • (Pallḗnēs)


Σελλήεντος

Σελλήεντος • (Sellḗentos)

genitive singular of Σελλήεις (Sellḗeis)


Οὐλύμπου

Οὐλύμπου • (Oulúmpou)

genitive singular of Οὔλυμπος (Oúlumpos)


Σελλήεις

grc-proper noun

Σελλήεις • (Sellḗeis) m (genitive Σελλήεντος); third declension

Sellḗeis (romanization)
Σελλήεντος (genitive)
ὁ Σελλήεις (nominative singular)
τοῦ Σελλήεντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Σελλήεντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Σελλήεντᾰ (accusative singular)
Σελλῆεν (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Sellēīs


Πολυκλείτῳ

grc-proper noun form

Πολῠκλείτῳ • (Polukleítōi) m

Πολῠκλείτῳ (canonical)
Polukleítōi (romanization)

Πολῠ́κλειτος

dative singular of Πολῠ́κλειτος (Polúkleitos, “Polyclitus”)


Πολύκλειτον

Πολῠ́κλειτον

Πολῠ́κλειτον • (Polúkleiton) m

Πολῠ́κλειτον (canonical)
Polúkleiton (romanization)

Πολῠ́κλειτος

accusative singular of Πολῠ́κλειτος (Polúkleitos, “Polyclitus”)


Πολύκλειτε

Πολῠ́κλειτε • (Polúkleite) m

Πολῠ́κλειτε (canonical)
Polúkleite (romanization)

Πολῠ́κλειτος

vocative singular of Πολῠ́κλειτος (Polúkleitos, “Polyclitus”)


Πολυκλείτου

Πολῠκλείτου • (Polukleítou) m

Πολῠκλείτου (canonical)
Polukleítou (romanization)

Πολῠ́κλειτος

genitive singular of Πολῠ́κλειτος (Polúkleitos, “Polyclitus”)


Λυρνησσόν

Λῠρνησσόν • (Lurnēssón)

Λῠρνησσόν (canonical)
Lurnēssón (romanization)

accusative singular of Λυρνησσός (Lurnēssós)


Δέρδᾳ

Δέρδᾳ • (Dérdāi)


Φιλίππῳ

Φῐλίππῳ • (Philíppōi)

Φῐλίππῳ (canonical)
Philíppōi (romanization)


Κερκύρᾳ

Κερκῡ́ρᾳ • (Kerkū́rāi)

Κερκῡ́ρᾳ (canonical)
Kerkū́rāi (romanization)


Ἀλεξάνδρου

Ἀλεξάνδρου • (Alexándrou)

genitive singular of Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros)


Κρανίων

Κρᾰνῐ́ων • (Kraníōn)

Κρᾰνῐ́ων (canonical)
Kraníōn (romanization)


Κρανίοις

Κρᾰνῐ́οις • (Kraníois)

Κρᾰνῐ́οις (canonical)
Kraníois (romanization)


Κρανίους

Κρανῐ́ους • (Kraníous)

Κρανῐ́ους (canonical)
Kraníous (romanization)


Καφαρέως

Κᾰφᾱρέως • (Kaphāréōs)

Κᾰφᾱρέως (canonical)
Kaphāréōs (romanization)

genitive singular of Κᾰφᾱρεύς (Kaphāreús)


Καφαρεῖ

Κᾰφᾱρεῖ • (Kaphāreî)

Κᾰφᾱρεῖ (canonical)
Kaphāreî (romanization)


Καφαρεῦ

Κᾰφᾱρεῦ • (Kaphāreû)

Κᾰφᾱρεῦ (canonical)
Kaphāreû (romanization)

vocative singular of Κᾰφᾱρεύς (Kaphāreús)


Καφαρέα

Κᾰφᾱρέᾱ • (Kaphāréā)

Κᾰφᾱρέᾱ (canonical)
Kaphāréā (romanization)

accusative singular of Κᾰφᾱρεύς (Kaphāreús)


Εὐκλείδου

Εὐκλείδου • (Eukleídou) m

genitive singular of Εὐκλείδης (Eukleídēs)


Εὐκλείδῃ

Εὐκλείδῃ • (Eukleídēi) m

dative singular of Εὐκλείδης (Eukleídēs)


Χρυσίππῳ

Χρυσίππῳ • (Khrusíppōi) m

dative singular of Χρῡ́σιππος (Khrū́sippos)


Εὐκλείδη

Εὐκλείδη • (Eukleídē) m

vocative singular of Εὐκλείδης (Eukleídēs)


Χρύσιππε

vocative singular of Χρῡ́σιππος (Khrū́sippos)


Εὐκλείδην

Εὐκλείδην • (Eukleídēn) m

accusative singular of Εὐκλείδης (Eukleídēs)


Ἀρχιμήδους

genitive singular of Ἀρχιμήδης (Arkhimḗdēs)


Ἀρχιμήδη

Ἀρχιμήδη • (Arkhimḗdē) m

accusative singular of Ἀρχιμήδης (Arkhimḗdēs)


Ἀρχιμήδει

dative singular of Ἀρχιμήδης (Arkhimḗdēs)


Χρύσιππον

accusative singular of Χρῡ́σιππος (Khrū́sippos)


Κτησιβίου

Κτησιβίου • (Ktēsibíou) m

genitive singular of Κτησίβιος (Ktēsíbios)


Κτησίβιε

Κτησίβιε • (Ktēsíbie) m

vocative singular of Κτησίβιος (Ktēsíbios)


Κτησιβίῳ

Κτησιβίῳ • (Ktēsibíōi) m

dative singular of Κτησίβιος (Ktēsíbios)


Κτησίβιον

Κτησίβιον • (Ktēsíbion) m

accusative singular of Κτησίβιος (Ktēsíbios)


Ἀριστάρχου

genitive singular of Ἀρίσταρχος (Arístarkhos)


Σελεύκου

Σελεύκου • (Seleúkou) m

genitive singular of Σέλευκος (Séleukos)


Σελεύκῳ

Σελεύκῳ • (Seleúkōi) m


Ἀριστάρχῳ

Ἀριστάρχῳ • (Aristárkhōi) m

dative singular of Ἀρίσταρχος (Arístarkhos)


Ἀρχίμηδες

Ἀρχίμηδες • (Arkhímēdes) m

vocative singular of Ἀρχιμήδης (Arkhimḗdēs)


Ἀρίσταρχε

vocative singular of Ἀρίσταρχος (Arístarkhos)


Σέλευκον

Σέλευκον • (Séleukon) m

accusative singular of Σέλευκος (Séleukos)


Σέλευκε

Σέλευκε • (Séleuke) m

vocative singular of Σέλευκος (Séleukos)


Ἀρίσταρχον

accusative singular of Ἀρίσταρχος (Arístarkhos)


Ἱππάρχου

genitive singular of Ἵππαρχος (Hípparkhos)


Ἵππαρχε

vocative singular of Ἵππαρχος (Hípparkhos)


Παμμένης

grc-proper noun

Πᾰμμένης • (Pamménēs) m (genitive Πᾰμμένους or Πᾰμμένου, variously declined); third declension, first declension

Πᾰμμένης (canonical)
Pamménēs (romanization)
Πᾰμμένους (genitive)
Πᾰμμένου (genitive)
genitive Πᾰμμένους (romanization)
Πᾰμμένου (romanization)
variously declined (romanization)
ὁ Πᾰμμένης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾰμμένους (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾰμμένει (dative singular)
τὸν Πᾰμμένη (accusative singular)
Πᾰ́μμενες (singular vocative)
ὁ Πᾰμμένης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πᾰμμένου (genitive singular)
τῷ Πᾰμμένῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Πᾰμμένην (accusative singular)
Πᾰμμένη (singular vocative)

→ French: Pamménès

→ Latin: Pammenēs

Ἐκ τοῦ Μητρώου· ἀγαθὴ τύχη, ἐπὶ Παμμένου, Μουνιχίωνος τετράδι, Ξενοφῶν Θριάσιος εἶπεν·

1st century B.C.E., Revue des Études Anciennes 32.5.6–7, (Athens)

Ek toû Mētrṓou; agathḕ túkhē, epì Pamménou, Mounikhíōnos tetrádi, Xenophôn Thriásios eîpen;


Βακχίς

125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, Dialogues of the Courtesans 4


Παμμένου

Πᾰμμένου (canonical)
Pamménou (romanization)


Ἡρόφιλον

grc-proper noun form

Ἡρόφιλον • (Hēróphilon) m

accusative singular of Ἡρόφιλος (Hēróphilos)


Ἐρατοσθένους

genitive singular of Ἐρατοσθένης (Eratosthénēs)


Παναιτίου

Παναιτίου • (Panaitíou) m

genitive singular of Παναίτιος (Panaítios)


Ἡροφίλῳ

Ἡροφίλῳ • (Hērophílōi) m

dative singular of Ἡρόφιλος (Hēróphilos)


Ἡρόφιλε

Ἡρόφιλε • (Hēróphile) m

vocative singular of Ἡρόφιλος (Hēróphilos)


Ἡροφίλου

Ἡροφίλου • (Hērophílou) m

genitive singular of Ἡρόφιλος (Hēróphilos)


Παναίτιε

Παναίτιε • (Panaítie) m

vocative singular of Παναίτιος (Panaítios)


Ἐρατοσθένη

Ἐρατοσθένη • (Eratosthénē) m

accusative singular of Ἐρατοσθένης (Eratosthénēs)


Παναίτιον

Παναίτιον • (Panaítion) m

accusative singular of Παναίτιος (Panaítios)


Παναιτίῳ

Παναιτίῳ • (Panaitíōi) m

dative singular of Παναίτιος (Panaítios)


Φίλωνα

Φίλωνα • (Phílōna) m


Ἐρασιστράτῳ

Ἐρασιστράτῳ • (Erasistrátōi) m

Ἐρασίστρατος

dative singular of Ἐρασίστρατος (Erasístratos)


Φίλωνι

Φίλωνι • (Phílōni) m


Ἐρασιστράτου

Ἐρασιστράτου • (Erasistrátou) m

Ἐρασίστρατος

genitive singular of Ἐρασίστρατος (Erasístratos)


Ἐρασίστρατε

Ἐρασίστρατε • (Erasístrate) m

Ἐρασίστρατος

vocative singular of Ἐρασίστρατος (Erasístratos)


Φίλωνος

Φίλωνος • (Phílōnos) m


Ἐρασίστρατον

Ἐρασίστρατον • (Erasístraton) m

Ἐρασίστρατος

accusative singular of Ἐρασίστρατος (Erasístratos)


Ἐρατοσθένει

dative singular of Ἐρατοσθένης (Eratosthénēs)


Ἐρατόσθενες

Ἐρᾰτόσθενες • (Eratósthenes)

Ἐρᾰτόσθενες (canonical)
Eratósthenes (romanization)

vocative singular of Ἐρατοσθένης (Eratosthénēs)


Νικήτας

grc-proper noun

Νῑκήτᾱς • (Nīkḗtās) m (genitive Νῑκήτου); first declension

Νῑκήτᾱς (canonical)
Nīkḗtās (romanization)
Νῑκήτου (genitive)
ὁ Νῑκήτᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Νῑκήτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Νῑκήτᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Νῑκήτᾱν (accusative singular)
Νῑκήτᾱ (singular vocative)

→ French: Nikètas

Greek: Νικήτας (Nikítas)

→ Latin: Nīcētās

→ Russian: Ники́та (Nikíta)

→ Ukrainian: Мики́та (Mykýta)

From νῑκᾰ́ω (nīkáō, “win, conquer, be victorious”) + -τᾱς (-tās, suffix forming masculine agent nouns) = literally “(the) Winner, Conqueror, Victor”; compare Νῑκήτης (Nīkḗtēs).

affix

Anthology of Planudes 47


Νίκανδρον

head

Νίκανδρον • (Níkandron)


Νικάνδρου

Νικάνδρου • (Nikándrou)


Ἀνδρονίκῳ

Ἀνδρονίκῳ • (Androníkōi)


Ἀνδρόνικε

Ἀνδρόνικε • (Andrónike)


Ἀνδρόνικον

Ἀνδρόνικον • (Andrónikon)


Ἀνδρονίκου

Ἀνδρονίκου • (Androníkou)


Νίκανδρε

Νίκανδρε • (Níkandre)


Νικάνδρῳ

Νικάνδρῳ • (Nikándrōi)


Ὁμηρομάστιξ

grc-proper noun

Ὁμηρομάστῑγος

Ὁμηρομάστῑξ • (Homēromástīx) f (genitive Ὁμηρομάστῑγος); third declension

Ὁμηρομάστῑξ (canonical)
Homēromástīx (romanization)
Ὁμηρομάστῑγος (genitive)
ἡ Ὁμηρομάστῑξ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ὁμηρομάστῑγος (genitive singular)
τῇ Ὁμηρομάστῑγῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Ὁμηρομάστῑγᾰ (accusative singular)
Ὁμηρομάστῑξ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ὁμηρομάστῑγος

Compound of Ὅμηρος (Hómēros, “Homer”) + μάστῑξ (mástīx, “scourge”), literally “Homer’s scourge”.

compound+

An epithet of Zoilus, an Ancient Greek grammarian who was a censorious critic of Homer.


Ζωΐλος

grc-proper noun

Ζωΐλος • (Zōḯlos) m (genitive Ζωΐλου); second declension

Zōḯlos (romanization)
Ζωΐλου (genitive)
ἡ Ζωῐ̈́λος (nominative singular)
τὼ Ζωῐ̈́λω (dual nominative)
αἱ Ζωῐ̈́λοι (nominative plural)
τῆς Ζωῐ̈́λου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ζωῐ̈́λοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ζωῐ̈́λων (genitive plural)
τῇ Ζωῐ̈́λῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ζωῐ̈́λοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Ζωῐ̈́λοις (dative plural)
τὴν Ζωῐ̈́λον (accusative singular)
τὼ Ζωῐ̈́λω (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Ζωῐ̈́λους (accusative plural)
Ζωῐ̈́λε (singular vocative)
Ζωῐ̈́λω (dual vocative)
Ζωῐ̈́λοι (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: Zoil

→ English: Zoilus

→ French: Zoïle

→ Greek: Ζωίλος (Zoḯlos)

→ Italian: Zoilo

→ Latin: Zōilus

→ Portuguese: Zoilo

→ Spanish: Zoilo


Φόβῳ

grc-proper noun form

Φόβῳ • (Phóbōi)


Περσεφόνης

Περσεφόνης • (Persephónēs)

genitive singular of Περσεφόνη (Persephónē)


Πλούτῳ

Πλούτῳ • (Ploútōi)


Πόντον

Πόντον • (Pónton)


Ζήλῳ

Ζήλῳ • (Zḗlōi)


Φοίβου

Φοίβου • (Phoíbou)


Φοῖβον

Φοῖβον • (Phoîbon)


Πλούτου

Πλούτου • (Ploútou)


Φόβε

Φόβε • (Phóbe)


Πόντου

Πόντου • (Póntou)


Πόντῳ

Πόντῳ • (Póntōi)


Φόβου

Φόβου • (Phóbou)


Ζήλου

Ζήλου • (Zḗlou)


Ἡφαίστου

Ἡφαίστου • (Hēphaístou)

genitive singular of Ἥφαιστος (Hḗphaistos)


Περσεφόνῃ

Περσεφόνῃ • (Persephónēi)

dative singular of Περσεφόνη (Persephónē)


Εὐτέρπῃ

Εὐτέρπῃ • (Eutérpēi)


Πλοῦτον

Πλοῦτον • (Ploûton)

accusative singular of Πλοῦτος (Ploûtos)


Σελήνης

Σελήνης • (Selḗnēs)


Φοίβῳ

Φοίβῳ • (Phoíbōi)


Ἔρωτος

Ἔρωτος • (Érōtos)


Περσεφόνην

Περσεφόνην • (Persephónēn)

accusative singular of Περσεφόνη (Persephónē)


Γλαύκῳ

Γλαύκῳ • (Glaúkōi)


Εὐτέρπης

Εὐτέρπης • (Eutérpēs)


Γλαύκου

Γλαύκου • (Glaúkou)


Εὐτέρπην

Εὐτέρπην • (Eutérpēn)

accusative singular of Εὐτέρπη (Eutérpē)


Φόβον

Φόβον • (Phóbon)


Πόντε

Πόντε • (Pónte)


Κοίῳ

Κοίῳ • (Koíōi)


Μούσαις

Μούσαις • (Moúsais)


Μούσῃ

Μούσῃ • (Moúsēi)


Ῥόδης

Ῥόδης • (Rhódēs)


Τμῶλον

Τμῶλον • (Tmôlon)


Ῥόδῃ

Ῥόδῃ • (Rhódēi)


Τμώλου

Τμώλου • (Tmṓlou)


Ἥβῃ

Ἥβῃ • (Hḗbēi)

/hɛ̌ː.bɛːi̯/

/hɛ̌ː.bɛːi̯/


Ῥόδην

Ῥόδην • (Rhódēn)


Μελέτης

Μελέτης • (Melétēs)


Ἥβην

Ἥβην • (Hḗbēn)


Μελέτην

Μελέτην • (Melétēn)


Μούσης

Μούσης • (Moúsēs)


Κοίου

Κοίου • (Koíou)


Μουσῶν

Μουσῶν • (Mousôn)


Τμώλῳ

Τμώλῳ • (Tmṓlōi)


Σελήνῃ

Σελήνῃ • (Selḗnēi)


Σελήνην

Σελήνην • (Selḗnēn)


Κοῖον

Κοῖον • (Koîon)


Μελέτῃ

Μελέτῃ • (Melétēi)


Ὦχε

Ὦχε • (Ôkhe)


Ὤχῳ

Ὤχῳ • (Ṓkhōi)

/ɔ̌ː.kʰɔːi̯/

/ɔ̌ː.kʰɔːi̯/


Ζόλτην

Ζόλτην • (Zóltēn)


Ζόλτου

Ζόλτου • (Zóltou)


Βόγην

Βόγην • (Bógēn)


Ὦχον

Ὦχον • (Ôkhon)


Βόγῃ

Βόγῃ • (Bógēi)


Βόγου

Βόγου • (Bógou)


Σεύθῃ

Σεύθῃ • (Seúthēi)


Σεύθου

Σεύθου • (Seúthou)


Σεύθην

Σεύθην • (Seúthēn)


Ὠρομέδοντος

Ὠρομέδοντος • (Ōromédontos)

genitive singular of Ὠρομέδων (Ōromédōn)


Ὤχου

Ὤχου • (Ṓkhou)


Ζόλτῃ

Ζόλτῃ • (Zóltēi)


Ὦξον

Ὦξον • (Ôxon)


Ὤξου

Ὤξου • (Ṓxou)


Ὠλένου

Ὠλένου • (Ōlénou)


Ὤλενον

Ὤλενον • (Ṓlenon)


Αἰήτῃ

Αἰήτῃ • (Aiḗtēi)


Ὠλένῳ

Ὠλένῳ • (Ōlénōi)


Αἰήτου

Αἰήτου • (Aiḗtou)


Ὤλενε

Ὤλενε • (Ṓlene)


Ὤτῳ

Ὤτῳ • (Ṓtōi)


Ὥρῳ

Ὥρῳ • (Hṓrōi)

/hɔ̌ː.rɔːi̯/

/hɔ̌ː.rɔːi̯/


Ὥρου

Ὥρου • (Hṓrou)


Ὦτον

Ὦτον • (Ôton)


Ὧρον

Ὧρον • (Hôron)


Ὤτου

Ὤτου • (Ṓtou)


Ὤξῳ

Ὤξῳ • (Ṓxōi)

/ɔ̌ːk.sɔːi̯/

/ɔ̌ːk.sɔːi̯/


Αἰήτην

Αἰήτην • (Aiḗtēn)


Λαέρτην

Λᾱέρτην • (Lāértēn)

Λᾱέρτην (canonical)
Lāértēn (romanization)

accusative singular of Λᾱέρτης (Lāértēs)


Ἀρχεστράτου

Ἀρχεστράτου • (Arkhestrátou)

genitive singular of Ἀρχέστρατος (Arkhéstratos)


Λυκομήδους

Λῠκομήδους • (Lukomḗdous)

Λῠκομήδους (canonical)
Lukomḗdous (romanization)

genitive singular of Λυκομήδης (Lukomḗdēs)


Βελλεροφόντῃ

Βελλεροφόντῃ • (Bellerophóntēi)

Βελλεροφόντης

dative singular of Βελλεροφόντης (Bellerophóntēs)


Βελλεροφόντην

Βελλεροφόντην • (Bellerophóntēn)

Βελλεροφόντης

accusative singular of Βελλεροφόντης (Bellerophóntēs)


Βελλεροφόντου

Βελλεροφόντου • (Bellerophóntou)

Βελλεροφόντης

genitive singular of Βελλεροφόντης (Bellerophóntēs)


Μακεδονίαν

Μᾰκεδονίᾱν • (Makedoníān)

Μᾰκεδονίᾱν (canonical)
Makedoníān (romanization)

accusative singular of Μακεδονίᾱ (Makedoníā)


Ἀλκείδης

grc-proper noun

Ἀλκείδης • (Alkeídēs) m (genitive Ᾰλκείδου); first declension

Alkeídēs (romanization)
Ᾰλκείδου (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰλκείδης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰλκείδου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰλκείδῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Ᾰλκείδην (accusative singular)
Ᾰλκείδη (singular vocative)

English: Alcides

Latin: Alcīdēs

(Greek mythology) Alcides (synonym of Hercules)


Βενέτζια

Βενέτζιᾰ • (Benétzia) f (genitive Βενετζίᾱς); first declension

Βενέτζιᾰ (canonical)
Benétzia (romanization)
Βενετζίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Βενέτζιᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Βενετζίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Βενετζίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Βενέτζιᾰν (accusative singular)
Βενέτζιᾰ (singular vocative)

Variant of Ἐνετία (Enetía) under influence from Latin Venetia (“land of the Veneti; Venice”), from Venetī + -ia, of uncertain but presumably Venetic origin.

der

Chron. 209.

Mal. 176.

(Byzantine) Synonym of Ἐνετία (Enetía), Venice (a port city in northeastern Italy; former capital of an independent republic).


Πενθέως

grc-proper noun form

Πενθέως • (Penthéōs)


Καλλιόπης

head

Καλλιόπης • (Kalliópēs) f

genitive singular of Καλλιόπη (Kalliópē)


Μελπομένῃ

Μελπομένῃ • (Melpoménēi) f

dative singular of Μελπομένη (Melpoménē)


Καλλιόπην

Καλλιόπην • (Kalliópēn) f

accusative singular of Καλλιόπη (Kalliópē)


Μελπομένης

Μελπομένης • (Melpoménēs) f

genitive singular of Μελπομένη (Melpoménē)


Ἐρατοῖ

Ἐρατοῖ • (Eratoî) f

dative vocative singular of Ἐρατώ (Eratṓ)


Καλλιόπῃ

Καλλιόπῃ • (Kalliópēi) f


Μελπομένην

Μελπομένην • (Melpoménēn) f

accusative singular of Μελπομένη (Melpoménē)


Πολυμνίας

Πολυμνίας • (Polumnías) f

genitive singular of Πολύμνια (Polúmnia)


Ἐρατοῦς

Ἐρατοῦς • (Eratoûs) f


Πολύμνιαν

Πολύμνιαν • (Polúmnian) f

accusative singular of Πολύμνια (Polúmnia)


Τερψιχόρῃ

dative singular of Τερψιχόρη (Terpsikhórē)


Τερψιχόρην

Τερψιχόρην • (Terpsikhórēn) f

accusative singular of Τερψιχόρη (Terpsikhórē)


Πολυυμνίας

Πολυυμνίας • (Poluumnías) f

genitive singular of Πολυύμνια (Poluúmnia)


Θαλείᾳ

Θαλείᾳ • (Thaleíāi) f


Τερψιχόρης

Τερψιχόρης • (Terpsikhórēs) f

genitive singular of Τερψιχόρη (Terpsikhórē)


Πολυυμνίᾳ

Πολυυμνίᾳ • (Poluumníāi) f

dative singular of Πολυύμνια (Poluúmnia)


Πολυύμνιαν

Πολυύμνιαν • (Poluúmnian) f

accusative singular of Πολυύμνια (Poluúmnia)


Πολυμνίᾳ

Πολυμνίᾳ • (Polumníāi) f


Πολυύμνια

grc-proper noun

Πολῠῠ́μνῐᾰ • (Poluúmnia) f (genitive Πολῠῠμνῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Πολῠῠ́μνῐᾰ (canonical)
Poluúmnia (romanization)
Πολῠῠμνῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Πολῠῠ́μνῐᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Πολῠῠμνῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Πολῠῠμνῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Πολῠῠ́μνῐᾰν (accusative singular)
Πολῠῠ́μνῐᾰ (singular vocative)

Ancient Greek: Πολύμνια (Polúmnia)

Latin: Polyhymnia

English: Polyhymnia

From πολῠ́ς (polús, “many”) + ῠ̔́μνος (húmnos, “hymn”).

compound

Πολύμνια Πολύμνια


Δορυφόρος

grc-proper noun

Δορῠφόρος • (Doruphóros) m (genitive Δορῠφόρου); second declension

Δορῠφόρος (canonical)
Doruphóros (romanization)
Δορῠφόρου (genitive)
ὁ Δορῠφόρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Δορῠφόρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Δορῠφόρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Δορῠφόρον (accusative singular)
Δορῠφόρε (singular vocative)

→ Spanish: Doríforo

Use as a proper name of δορῠφόρος (doruphóros).

155 CE – 235 CE, Cassius Dio, Collected Works 61.5.4


Βαρβαλισσός

Βαρβαλισσός • (Barbalissós) m (genitive Βαρβαλισσοῦ); second declension

Barbalissós (romanization)
Βαρβαλισσοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Βαρβαλισσός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Βαρβαλισσοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Βαρβαλισσῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Βαρβαλισσόν (accusative singular)
Βαρβαλισσέ (singular vocative)

Arabic: بالس

English: Barbalissos

(Byzantine, historical) Barbalissus (an ancient city in Aleppo Governorate, Syria), Balis (a medieval city).


Μέθανα

Μέθᾱνᾰ • (Méthāna) n pl (genitive Μεθᾱ́νων); second declension

Μέθᾱνᾰ (canonical)
Méthāna (romanization)
Μεθᾱ́νων (genitive)
τᾰ̀ Μέθᾱνᾰ (nominative plural)
τῶν Μεθᾱ́νων (genitive plural)
τοῖς Μεθᾱ́νοις (dative plural)
τᾰ̀ Μέθᾱνᾰ (accusative plural)
Μέθᾱνᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: Μέθανα (Méthana)

Latin: Methana

English: Methana


Ζοάρα

Ζοάρᾰ • (Zoára) n pl (genitive Ζοάρων); second declension

Ζοάρᾰ (canonical)
Zoára (romanization)
Ζοάρων (genitive)
τᾰ̀ Ζοᾰ́ρᾰ (nominative plural)
τῶν Ζοᾰ́ρων (genitive plural)
τοῖς Ζοᾰ́ροις (dative plural)
τᾰ̀ Ζοᾰ́ρᾰ (accusative plural)
Ζοᾰ́ρᾰ (plural vocative)

Latin: Zoara

75 CE, Josephus, The Jewish War 4.8.4

93 CE – 94 CE, Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 13.397

90 CE – 168 CE, Ptolemy, Geography 5.16.4

Zoara (a town in Judaea, modern-day Jordan, situated at the southern end of the Dead Sea)


Ὄλυνθον

grc-proper noun form

Ὄλυνθον • (Ólunthon)

accusative singular of Ὄλυνθος (Ólunthos)


Ἡφαίστῳ

Ἡφαίστῳ • (Hēphaístōi)

dative singular of Ἥφαιστος (Hḗphaistos)


Μελάνθιον

Μελάνθῐον • (Melánthion)

Μελάνθῐον (canonical)
Melánthion (romanization)

accusative singular of Μελάνθιος (Melánthios)


Χαρίτων

grc-proper noun

Χαρίτων • (Kharítōn) m (genitive Χᾰρίτωνος); third declension

Kharítōn (romanization)
Χᾰρίτωνος (genitive)
ὁ Χᾰρί̆των (nominative singular)
τοῦ Χᾰρῐ́τωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Χᾰρῐ́τωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Χᾰρῐ́τωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Χᾰρῐ́των (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Charitōn

English: Chariton

→ Old Ruthenian: Харито́нъ (Xaritón)

desctree

⇒ Old Ruthenian: Харьковъ (Xarʹkov), Ха́рковъ (Xárkov), Ха́рково (Xárkovo)
Belarusian: Ха́ркаў (Xárkaŭ)
Carpathian Rusyn: Ха́рьков (Xárʹkov)
Ukrainian: Ха́рків (Xárkiv), Ха́рьків (Xárʹkiv) — obsolete
→ English: Kharkiv
→ German: Charkiw
→ Portuguese: Carquive
→ Russian: Ха́рьков (Xárʹkov)

From χάρις (kháris, “grace”) + -ων (-ōn).


Χαρίτων

grc-proper noun form

Χᾰρῐ́των • (Kharítōn)

Χᾰρῐ́των (canonical)
Kharítōn (romanization)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Ἀζανία

Possibly from Ζάν (Zán, “Zeus”) — Doric + -ία (-ía).


Ἀζανία

Two possibilities: 1. Related to Somali san (“nose”), referring to the Horn of Africa; (Cushitic languages like Somali have been spoken there for many thousands of years). 2. Related to Arabic عَجَمِيّ (ʕajamiyy, “foreign, barbarian”). The Greeks likely remoulded whichever word to a familiar form (Etymology 1). Probably not related to Ζήγγισα.

der

(historical) The region of East Africa as known by the Ancient Greeks and Romans.


Σεραφείμ

desc

> Greek: Σεραφείμ (Serafeím) (inherited)

→ Old Church Slavonic: серафимъ (serafimŭ)

→ Romanian: serafim

→ Russian: серафим (serafim)

→ Ukrainian: серафим (serafym) (learned)

Koine Greek, Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew שְׂרָפִים (śərāp̄îm), plural form of שָׂרָף (śārāp̄) (burning one).

bor+

Attested in the plural οἱ (hoi) Σεραφείμ at LXX (Septuagint), Isaiah (Ἠσαἳας), 6.2.
300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Is 6.2


Βόλβην

grc-proper noun form

Βόλβην • (Bólbēn)


Μυγδονίας

Μυγδονίᾱς • (Mugdoníās)

Μυγδονίᾱς (canonical)
Mugdoníās (romanization)

genitive singular of Μυγδονίᾱ (Mugdoníā)


Ζήγγισα

Possibly related to Somali sanka (“the nose”) (Cushitic languages like Somali have been spoken there for many thousands of years). The cape was probably Kizingitini (-zingitini matches the phonetics, ki- is a common prefix). It seems we are looking at an ancient name that has been remoulded (kizingiti) to look Bantu. map

(historical) A cape of East Africa referred to by Ptolemy (Ptol. Geog.4.7.11), see Zengisa Acra


Μονομάχος

grc-proper noun

Μονομάχος • (Monomákhos) m (genitive Μονομάχου); second declension

Monomákhos (romanization)
Μονομάχου (genitive)
ὁ Μονομᾰ́χος (nominative singular)
τὼ Μονομᾰ́χω (dual nominative)
οἱ Μονομᾰ́χοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Μονομᾰ́χου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Μονομᾰ́χοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Μονομᾰ́χων (genitive plural)
τῷ Μονομᾰ́χῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Μονομᾰ́χοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Μονομᾰ́χοις (dative plural)
τὸν Μονομᾰ́χον (accusative singular)
τὼ Μονομᾰ́χω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Μονομᾰ́χους (accusative plural)
Μονομᾰ́χε (singular vocative)
Μονομᾰ́χω (dual vocative)
Μονομᾰ́χοι (plural vocative)

→ English: Monomachos

Greek: Μονομάχος (Monomáchos)

→ Latin: Monomachus

→ English: Monomachus

→ Old East Slavic: Мономахъ (Monomaxŭ)

Russian: Монома́х (Monomáx)

Ukrainian: Монома́х (Monomáx)

From μονομάχος (monomákhos, “gladiator”, literally “lone warrior”).

(historical) notably borne by Κωνσταντῖνος ὁ Μονομάχος (Kōnstantînos ho Monomákhos), Constantine IX Monomachos (c. 1000–1055 C.E.), Byzantine Roman Emperor who ruled the Byzantine Empire from 1042 to 1055

Καὶ χρόνον τινὰ δι' ἑαυτῶν ἰθύνασαι τὴν ἀρχὴν, τῆς ὑπερορίας ἀνακαλοῦνται Κωνσταντῖνον τὸν Μονομάχον, ἀριστοκρατικὸν ἄνδρα καὶ θρέμμα τῆς Πόλεως, ὕποπτον δὲ ὄντα διὰ τὴν ἀρχήν, καὶ διὰ τοῦτο παρὰ τῶν πρώην κρατούντων φυγαδευόμενον […] Εὐεργετικώτερος δὲ τοῦ προβεβασιλευκότος ὁ Μονομάχος ἀποδειχθείς, καὶ πάντας σχεδὸν βασιλικοῖς ἀξιώμασι καὶ δωρήμασι φιλοτίμοις ἀποσεμνύνας, ἠγάθυνε τὸ ὑπήκοον
Kaì khrónon tinà di' heautôn ithúnasai tḕn arkhḕn, tês huperorías anakaloûntai Kōnstantînon tòn Monomákhon, aristokratikòn ándra kaì thrémma tês Póleōs, húpopton dè ónta dià tḕn arkhḗn, kaì dià toûto parà tôn prṓēn kratoúntōn phugadeuómenon […]Euergetikṓteros dè toû probebasileukótos ho Monomákhos apodeikhtheís, kaì pántas skhedòn basilikoîs axiṓmasi kaì dōrḗmasi philotímois aposemnúnas, ēgáthune tò hupḗkoon

circa 1080 C.E., Michael Attaleiates, History

And after some time ruling themselves, they recall from exile Constantine Monomachos, a man of the aristocracy and native of the City, but being suspect for the sake of power, and for this exiled by those ruling previously […] Monomachos proved more beneficent than any who reigned before, and glorified almost all with imperial ranks and lavish gifts, benefiting his subjects

a male surname, equivalent to Latin Monomachus or English Monomachos


Ἀθανάσιος

Ἀθᾰνάσῐος • (Athanásios) m (genitive Ἀθᾰνᾰσίου); second declension

Ἀθᾰνάσῐος (canonical)
Athanásios (romanization)
Ἀθᾰνᾰσίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀ̆θᾰνᾰ́σῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀ̆θᾰνᾰσῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀ̆θᾰνᾰσῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀ̆θᾰνᾰ́σῐον (accusative singular)
Ἀ̆θᾰνᾰ́σῐε (singular vocative)

Greek: Αθανάσιος (Athanásios)

→ Belarusian: Афана́сій (Afanásij)

→ Coptic: ⲁⲑⲁⲛⲁⲥⲓⲟⲥ (athanasios)

→ Latin: Athanasius

→ English: Athanasius

→ French: Athanase

→ Romanian: Atanasie, Tănase

→ Russian: Афана́сий (Afanásij)

desc

→ Ukrainian: Опана́с (Opanás), Пана́с (Panás)

From ἀθάνατος (athánatos, “immortal”) + -ιος (-ios)

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Athanasius