Ἐριφύλη

Ἐρῐφῡ́λη • (Eriphū́lē) f (genitive Ἐρῐφῡ́λης); first declension

Ἐρῐφῡ́λη (canonical)
Eriphū́lē (romanization)
Ἐρῐφῡ́λης (genitive)
ἡ Ἐρῐφῡ́λη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἐρῐφῡ́λης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἐρῐφῡ́λῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἐρῐφῡ́λην (accusative singular)
Ἐρῐφῡ́λη (singular vocative)

Greek: Εριφύλη (Erifýli)

Latin: Eriphȳlē

From ἐρῐ- (eri-, “very”) + φῡλή (phūlḗ, “race, tribe”).


Ἐπαμεινώνδας

grc-proper noun

Ἐπαμεινώνδου

Ἐπαμεινώνδᾱς

Ἐπαμεινώνδᾱς • (Epameinṓndās) m (genitive Ἐπαμεινώνδου); first declension

Ἐπαμεινώνδᾱς (canonical)
Epameinṓndās (romanization)
Ἐπαμεινώνδου (genitive)
ὁ Ἐπαμεινώνδᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐπαμεινώνδου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐπαμεινώνδᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐπαμεινώνδᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἐπαμεινώνδᾱ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ἐπαμεινώνδᾱς

desc

Επαμεινώνδας

Greek: Επαμεινώνδας (Epameinóndas)

→ Latin: Epamīnōndās

→ Italian: Epaminonda

→ Romanian: Epaminonda

From ἐπί (epí) + ἀμείνων (ameínōn) + -ίδᾱς (-ídās).

a male given name, equivalent to English Epaminondas


Ἐτέοκλος

grc-proper noun

Ἐτέοκλος • (Etéoklos) m (genitive Ἐτεόκλου); second declension

Etéoklos (romanization)
Ἐτεόκλου (genitive)
ὁ Ἐτέοκλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐτεόκλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐτεόκλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐτέοκλον (accusative singular)
Ἐτέοκλε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ετέοκλος (Etéoklos)

Latin: Eteoclus


Ἐνυώ

Ἐνῡώ • (Enūṓ) f (genitive Ἐνῡοῦς); third declension

Ἐνῡώ (canonical)
Enūṓ (romanization)
Ἐνῡοῦς (genitive)
ἡ Ἐνῡώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἐνῡοῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἐνῡοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἐνῡώ (accusative singular)
Ἐνῡοῖ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ενυώ (Enyó)

Latin: Enȳō

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.333

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.592

467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 45

750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 273

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Sulla 7

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Sulla 9

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Sulla 30

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Cicero 13

SEG 35.1014

310 BCE – 240 BCE, Callimachus, Del. 276

310 BCE – 240 BCE, Callimachus, Hymn to Apollo 85

1 CE – 100 CE, Lucius Annaeus Cornutus, De Natura Deorum 21

Sch.Bek., Il. 5.333

300 CE – 400 CE, Quintus Smyrnaeus, Posthomerica 8.425

110 CE – 180 CE, Pausanias Periegeta, Graeciae Descriptio 1.8.4

Palatine Anthology 6.171

350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 2.475

350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 47.705

Apollodorus 2.4.2

64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 12.2.3

(Greek mythology) Enyo (goddess of war, companion of Ares, and daughter of Phorcys and Ceto; identified with the Roman goddess Bellōna)


Ἐνυάλιος

Ἐνῡάλῐος • (Enūálios) m (genitive Ἐνῡᾰλίου); second declension

Ἐνῡάλῐος (canonical)
Enūálios (romanization)
Ἐνῡᾰλίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἐνῡᾰ́λῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐνῡᾰλῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐνῡᾰλῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐνῡᾰ́λῐον (accusative singular)
Ἐνῡᾰ́λῐε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ενυάλιος (Enyálios)

Latin: Enȳalius

Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀝𐀷𐀪𐀍 (e-nu-wa-ri-jo). Related to Ἐνῡώ (Enūṓ).


Ἐρεχθείδης

Ἐρεχθείδης • (Erekhtheídēs) m (genitive Ἐρεχθείδου); first declension

Erekhtheídēs (romanization)
Ἐρεχθείδου (genitive)
ὁ Ἐρεχθείδης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐρεχθείδου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐρεχθείδῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐρεχθείδην (accusative singular)
Ἐρεχθείδη (singular vocative)

From Ἐρεχθεύς (Erekhtheús) + -ίδης (-ídēs, patronymic suffix).

suffix

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 7.17.7


Ἐρέτρια

grc-proper noun

Ἐρέτρῐᾰ • (Erétria) f (genitive Ἐρετρῐ́ᾱς); first declension

Ἐρέτρῐᾰ (canonical)
Erétria (romanization)
Ἐρετρῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ἐρέτρῐᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἐρετρῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἐρετρῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἐρέτρῐᾰν (accusative singular)
Ἐρέτρῐᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ερέτρια (Erétria)

→ Latin: Eretria

From the root of ἐρέτης (erétēs, “rower”) + -τρῐᾰ (-tria).


Ἐρίβοια

grc-proper noun

Ἐρῐ́βοιᾰ • (Eríboia) f (genitive Ἐρῐβοίᾱς); first declension

Ἐρῐ́βοιᾰ (canonical)
Eríboia (romanization)
Ἐρῐβοίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ἐρῐ́βοιᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἐρῐβοίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἐρῐβοίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἐρῐ́βοιᾰν (accusative singular)
Ἐρῐ́βοιᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ερίβοια (Erívoia)

Latin: Eriboea

From ἐρίβους (eríbous, a term used mentioned only in this etymology) + -ῐᾰ (-ia).

af

(Greek mythology) Eriboea, wife of Telamon


Ἠριδανός

grc-proper noun

Ἠρῐδᾰνός • (Ēridanós) m (genitive Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ); second declension

Ἠρῐδᾰνός (canonical)
Ēridanós (romanization)
Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Ἠρῐδᾰνός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἠρῐδᾰνῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἠρῐδᾰνόν (accusative singular)
Ἠρῐδᾰνέ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ηριδανός (Iridanós)

Latin: Ēridanus

Italian: Eridano

Composed of ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow, run”) + Proto-Indo-European *deh₂nu (“river”), from *dʰen- (“run, flow”).

Eridanus, a river (now underground) flowing through Athens


Εὐκλῆς

Εὐκλῆς • (Euklês) m (genitive Εὐκλέους); third declension

Euklês (romanization)
Εὐκλέους (genitive)
ὁ Εὐκλῆς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐκλέους (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐκλεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐκλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Εὔκλεις (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευκλής (Efklís)

→ Latin: Euclēs

From εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + -κλῆς (-klês, “fame”). Possibly formed as long ago as Proto-Indo-European; compare Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsućráwas, Latin Vesclevesis and Sanskrit वसुश्रवस् (vasuśravas).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Eucles


Αἴτνη

grc-proper noun

Αἴτνη • (Aítnē) f (genitive Αἴτνης); first declension

Aítnē (romanization)
Αἴτνης (genitive)
ἡ Αἴτνη (nominative singular)
τῆς Αἴτνης (genitive singular)
τῇ Αἴτνῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Αἴτνην (accusative singular)
Αἴτνη (singular vocative)

→ Latin: Aetna (see there for more)

Uncertain, possibly from a Pre-Greek substrate. Suggested connection with Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”), with dʰ > t through Siculan dialect. If so, then cognate with Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), Latin aestus (“hot”), aestās (“summer”), possibly aedis (“shrine, temple”).

inh

(Anthroponym, Greek mythology) Aetna (Sicilian nymph), related to the homonymous place.

Κατάνη (Katánē)
Κατάνη

Λεοντῖνοι (Leontînoi)
Λεοντῖνοι

(Toponym) Aetna (an ancient city in Sicily); Diodorus Siculus and Strabo write that Hiero conquered Κατάνη (Katánē) and deported its inhabitants to Λεοντῖνοι (Leontînoi), repopulating it with Greeks of Doric descent and changing its name to Aítnā.


Εὐρύηλος

grc-proper noun

Εὐρῠ́ηλος • (Eurúēlos) m (genitive Εὐρῠήλου); second declension

Εὐρῠ́ηλος (canonical)
Eurúēlos (romanization)
Εὐρῠήλου (genitive)
ὁ Εὐρῠ́ηλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρῠήλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρῠήλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐρῠ́ηλον (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠ́ηλε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευρύηλος (Evrýilos)

→ Latin: Euryēlus

Italian: Eurielo


Ἐπίδαυρος

Ἐπίδαυρος • (Epídauros) f (genitive Ἐπῐδαύρου); second declension

Epídauros (romanization)
Ἐπῐδαύρου (genitive)
ἡ Ἐπίδαυρος (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἐπιδαύρου (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἐπιδαύρῳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἐπίδαυρον (accusative singular)
Ἐπίδαυρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Επίδαυρος (Epídavros)

→ Latin: Epidaurus

According to Strabo, the city was originally named Ἐπίταυρος (Epítauros) under the Ionians, before taking the name Ἐπίκαρος (Epíkaros) under the Carians, before finally becoming Ἐπίδαυρος under the Dorians. Compare the individual elements ἐπί (epí, “upon”), ταῦρος (taûros, “bull”), Καρία (Karía, “Carian”), and Δωριεύς (Dōrieús), Δωριεῖς (Dōrieîs, “Dorians”). Also compare the mythological hero of the same name.

Epidaurus (an ancient town on the Argolid Peninsula, Greece, famous for its theatre).


Ἐπίκτητος

Ἐπίκτητος • (Epíktētos) m (genitive Ἐπικτήτου); second declension

Epíktētos (romanization)
Ἐπικτήτου (genitive)
ὁ Ἐπῐ́κτητος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐπῐκτήτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐπῐκτήτῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐπῐ́κτητον (accusative singular)
Ἐπῐ́κτητε (singular vocative)

Greek: Επίκτητος (Epíktitos)

→ Latin: Epictētus

From ἐπίκτητος (epíktētos), from ἐπῐ- (epi-) + κτάομαι (ktáomai) + -ος (-os).

affix

a male given name, equivalent to English Epictetus

in particular, the Stoic philosopher Epictetus


Εὔπολις

grc-proper noun

Εὔπολῐς • (Eúpolis) m (genitive Εὐπόλῐδος); third declension

Εὔπολῐς (canonical)
Eúpolis (romanization)
Εὐπόλῐδος (genitive)
ὁ Εὔπολῐς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐπόλῐδος (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐπόλῐδῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐπόλῐδᾰ (accusative singular)
Εὔπολῐς (singular vocative)

Greek: Εύπολις (Éfpolis); Ευπόλιδας (Efpólidas)

Latin: Eupolis

From εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + πόλῐς (pólis, “city”).


Εὐρυκλῆς

grc-proper noun

Εὐρῠκλῆς • (Euruklês) m (genitive Εὐρῠκλέους); third declension

Εὐρῠκλῆς (canonical)
Euruklês (romanization)
Εὐρῠκλέους (genitive)
ὁ Εὐρῠκλῆς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρῠκλέους (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρῠκλεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐρῠκλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠ́κλεις (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευρυκλής (Evryklís)

→ Latin: Euryclēs

From εὐρῠ́ς (eurús, “broad”) + -κλῆς (-klês, “fame”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Eurycles


Εὐκλείδης

grc-proper noun

Εὐκλείδης • (Eukleídēs) m (genitive Εὐκλείδου); first declension

Eukleídēs (romanization)
Εὐκλείδου (genitive)
ὁ Εὐκλείδης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐκλείδου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐκλείδῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐκλείδην (accusative singular)
Εὐκλείδη (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευκλείδης (Efkleídis)

→ Arabic: إِقْلِيدِس (ʔiqlīdis)

→ Persian: اقلیدس (oqlides)

→ Hindi: उक़लैदिस (uqlaidis)

→ Latin: Euclides, Eucleides

→ English: Eucleides, Euclid (learned)

→ French: Euclide (learned)

→ Spanish: Euclides (learned)

desc

→ Russian: Евклид (Jevklid), Эвклид (Evklid)

From Εὐκλῆς (Euklês) + -ίδης (-ídēs, patronymic suffix).

affix

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Poetics 1458b

a male given name, equivalent to English Euclid


Ἐτεόνικος

grc-proper noun

Ἐτεόνῑκος • (Eteónīkos) m (genitive Ἐτεονῑ́κου); second declension

Ἐτεόνῑκος (canonical)
Eteónīkos (romanization)
Ἐτεονῑ́κου (genitive)
ὁ Ἐτεόνῑκος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐτεονῑ́κου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐτεονῑ́κῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐτεόνῑκον (accusative singular)
Ἐτεόνῑκε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ετεόνικος (Eteónikos)

→ Latin: Eteonīcus

From ἐτεός (eteós, “true”) + νῑ́κη (nī́kē, “victory”) + -ος (-os).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Eteonicus


Εὔριπος

grc-proper noun

Εὔρῑπος • (Eúrīpos) m (genitive Εὐρῑ́που); second declension

Εὔρῑπος (canonical)
Eúrīpos (romanization)
Εὐρῑ́που (genitive)
ὁ Εὔρῑπος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρῑ́που (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρῑ́πῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὔρῑπον (accusative singular)
Εὔρῑπε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εύριπος (Évripos)

Latin: Eurīpus

desctree

Ottoman Turkish: اغریبوز (Eğriboz), آغریبوز (Ağrıboz)
Turkish: Eğriboz
→ Armenian: Էյրիպօզ (Ēyripōz), Էղրիպօզ (Ēġripōz)

From εὔρῑπος (eúrīpos, “any strait or narrow sea, where the flux and reflux is violent”), from ῥιπή (rhipḗ, “swing or force with which anything is thrown”), from ῥίπτω (rhíptō).


Εὐρυβιάδης

grc-proper noun

Εὐρῠβῐάδης • (Eurubiádēs) m (genitive Εὐρῠβῐάδου); first declension

Εὐρῠβῐάδης (canonical)
Eurubiádēs (romanization)
Εὐρῠβῐάδου (genitive)
ὁ Εὐρῠβῐάδης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρῠβῐάδου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρῠβῐάδῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐρῠβῐάδην (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠβῐάδη (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευρυβιάδης (Evryviádis)

→ Latin: Eurybiadēs

From εὐρύς (eurús, “wide, broad”) + βία (bía, “force”) + -άδης (-ádēs).


Εὔμολπος

grc-proper noun

Εὔμολπος • (Eúmolpos) m (genitive Εὐμόλπου); second declension

Eúmolpos (romanization)
Εὐμόλπου (genitive)
ὁ Εὔμολπος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐμόλπου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐμόλπῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὔμολπον (accusative singular)
Εὔμολπε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εύμολπος (Évmolpos)

→ Latin: Eumolpus

Translingual: Eumolpus

From εὖ (eû, “well”) + μολπή (molpḗ, “song, dance”) + -ος (-os).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Eumolpus


Εὔβουλος

grc-proper noun

Εὔβουλος • (Eúboulos) m (genitive Εὐβούλου); second declension

Eúboulos (romanization)
Εὐβούλου (genitive)
ὁ Εὔβουλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐβούλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐβούλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὔβουλον (accusative singular)
Εὔβουλε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εύβουλος (Évvoulos)

→ Latin: Eubulus

From εὖ (eû) + βουλή (boulḗ) + -ος (-os).

a male given name, equivalent to English Eubulus


Τηθύς

Τηθῡ́ς • (Tēthū́s) f (genitive Τηθῠ́ος); third declension

Τηθῡ́ς (canonical)
Tēthū́s (romanization)
Τηθῠ́ος (genitive)
ἡ Τηθῡ́ς (nominative singular)
τῆς Τηθῠ́ος (genitive singular)
τῇ Τηθῠ́ῐ̈ (dative singular)
τὴν Τηθῡ́ν (accusative singular)
Τηθῡ́ (singular vocative)

Greek: Τηθύς (Tithýs)

Latin: Tēthȳs

Possibly connected with Ancient Greek τήθη (tḗthē, “grandmother”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suck”), as she is referred to in Homer on two occasions as “mother of the gods”.


Εὐμολπίδης

grc-proper noun

Εὐμολπίδης • (Eumolpídēs) m (genitive Εὐμολπίδου); first declension

Eumolpídēs (romanization)
Εὐμολπίδου (genitive)
ὁ Εὐμολπῐ́δης (nominative singular)
τὼ Εὐμολπῐ́δᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Εὐμολπῐ́δαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Εὐμολπῐ́δου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Εὐμολπῐ́δαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Εὐμολπῐδῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Εὐμολπῐ́δῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Εὐμολπῐ́δαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Εὐμολπῐ́δαις (dative plural)
τὸν Εὐμολπῐ́δην (accusative singular)
τὼ Εὐμολπῐ́δᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Εὐμολπῐ́δᾱς (accusative plural)
Εὐμολπῐ́δη (singular vocative)
Εὐμολπῐ́δᾱ (dual vocative)
Εὐμολπῐ́δαι (plural vocative)

Greek: Ευμολπίδης (Evmolpídis)

plural: Ευμολπίδες (Evmolpídes)

q

plural <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">Eumolpidae</i>

→ Latin: Eumolpidēs (plural Eumolpidae)

Translingual: Eumolpidae

a child of Eumolpus; one of the Eumolpidae; a Eumolpid


Εὐρύμαχος

grc-proper noun

Εὐρῠ́μᾰχος • (Eurúmakhos) m (genitive Εὐρῠμάχου); second declension

Εὐρῠ́μᾰχος (canonical)
Eurúmakhos (romanization)
Εὐρῠμάχου (genitive)
ὁ Εὐρῠ́μᾰχος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρῠμᾰ́χου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρῠμᾰ́χῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐρῠ́μᾰχον (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠ́μᾰχε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευρύμαχος (Evrýmachos)

→ Latin: Eurymachus

Bahuvrīhi compound of εὐρύς (eurús, “wide, broad”) + μάχη (mákhē, “fight”) + -ος (-os).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Eurymachus


Εὐρυδίκη

grc-proper noun

Εὐρῠδίκη • (Eurudíkē) f (genitive Εὐρῠδίκης); first declension

Εὐρῠδίκη (canonical)
Eurudíkē (romanization)
Εὐρῠδίκης (genitive)
ἡ Εὐρῠδίκη (nominative singular)
τῆς Εὐρῠδίκης (genitive singular)
τῇ Εὐρῠδίκῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Εὐρῠδίκην (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠδίκη (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευρυδίκη (Evrydíki)

desctree

→ Latin: Eurydicē
→ English: Eurydice
→ Italian: Euridice
→ Portuguese: Eurídice
→ Spanish: Eurídice

From εὐρῠ́ς (eurús, “broad”) + δῐ́κη (díkē, “justice”).

af

a female given name, equivalent to English Eurydice


Ἔρεβος

grc-proper noun

Ἔρεβος • (Érebos) n (genitive Ἐρέβους); third declension

Érebos (romanization)
Ἐρέβους (genitive)
τὸ Ἔρεβος (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἐρέβει (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ Ἐρέβη (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἐρέβους (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἐρεβοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἐρεβῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἐρέβει (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἐρεβοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἐρέβεσῐ (dative plural)
Ἐρέβεσῐν (dative plural)
toîs Erébesi (dative plural)
toîs Erébesin (dative plural)
τὸ Ἔρεβος (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἐρέβει (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ Ἐρέβη (accusative plural)
Ἔρεβος (singular vocative)
Ἐρέβει (dual vocative)
Ἐρέβη (plural vocative)

Greek: Έρεβος (Érevos)

→ English: Erebos

→ Latin: Erebus

→ English: Erebus

→ French: Érèbe

→ Spanish: Érebo

From the common name ἔρεβος, ‘the dark of the underworld’, itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₁régʷos. Cognate with Old Armenian երեկ (erek, “evening”), Sanskrit रजस् (rájas, “dimness, darkness, mist”) and Old Norse røkkr (“twilight”).

cog

Darkness; the personification of darkness in Greek mythology.


Εὐριπίδης

grc-proper noun

Εὐρῑπῐ́δης • (Eurīpídēs) m (genitive Εὐρῑπῐ́δου); first declension

Εὐρῑπῐ́δης (canonical)
Eurīpídēs (romanization)
Εὐρῑπῐ́δου (genitive)
ὁ Εὐρῑπῐ́δης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρῑπῐ́δου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρῑπῐ́δῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐρῑπῐ́δην (accusative singular)
Εὐρῑπῐ́δη (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευριπίδης (Evripídis)

→ Latin: Eurīpidēs

desctree

→ Old Armenian: Եւրիպիդէս (Ewripidēs)
Armenian: Եվրիպիդես (Evripides)

From Εὔρῑπος (Eúrīpos) + -ῐ́δης (-ídēs).

af

Εὔρῑπος (Eúrīpos) + -ῐ́δης (-ídēs)


Εὐρυπτόλεμος

grc-proper noun

Εὐρῠπτόλεμος

Εὐρῠπτολέμου

Εὐρῠπτόλεμος • (Euruptólemos) m (genitive Εὐρῠπτολέμου); second declension

Εὐρῠπτόλεμος (canonical)
Euruptólemos (romanization)
Εὐρῠπτολέμου (genitive)
ὁ Εὐρῠπτόλεμος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρῠπτολέμου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρῠπτολέμῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐρῠπτόλεμον (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠπτόλεμε (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Εὐρῠπτόλεμος

Εὐρῠπτολέμου

desc

Ευρυπτόλεμος

Greek: Ευρυπτόλεμος (Evryptólemos)

→ Latin: Euryptolemus

From εὐρῠ́ς (eurús, “broad”) + πτόλεμος (ptólemos, “war”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Euryptolemus


Εὐρύκλεια

grc-proper noun

Εὐρῠ́κλειᾰ • (Eurúkleia) f (genitive Εὐρῠκλείᾱς); first declension

Εὐρῠ́κλειᾰ (canonical)
Eurúkleia (romanization)
Εὐρῠκλείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Εὐρῠ́κλειᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Εὐρῠκλείᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Εὐρῠκλείᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Εὐρῠ́κλειᾰν (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠ́κλειᾰ (singular vocative)
Εὐρῠ́κλειᾰ (nominative singular)
Εὐρῠκλείης (genitive singular)
Εὐρῠκλείῃ (dative singular)
Εὐρῠ́κλειᾰν (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠ́κλειᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευρύκλεια (Evrýkleia)

Latin: Euryclēa

A compound of εὐρῠ́ς (eurús, “broad”) + κλέος (kléos, “fame”) + -ια (-ia). Compare Ἀντῐ́κλειᾰ (Antíkleia) and Μεγᾰ́κλειᾰ (Megákleia).

af

a female given name, equivalent to English Eurycleia

ὣς φάτο, κώκυσεν δὲ φίλη τροφὸς Εὐρύκλεια

Thus he spoke, and his dear nurse Eurycleia shrieked

hṑs pháto, kṓkusen dè phílē trophòs Eurúkleia

in particular: Eurycleia of Ithaca (the nurse of Odysseus, and faithful housekeeper in his palace)


Ἐριχθόνιος

grc-proper noun

Ἐρῐχθόνῐος • (Erikhthónios) m (genitive Ἐρῐχθονῐ́ου); second declension

Ἐρῐχθόνῐος (canonical)
Erikhthónios (romanization)
Ἐρῐχθονῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Ἐρῐχθόνῐος (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἐρῐχθονῐ́ω (dual nominative)
οἱ Ἐρῐχθόνῐοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἐρῐχθονῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἐρῐχθονῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἐρῐχθονῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἐρῐχθονῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἐρῐχθονῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἐρῐχθονῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸν Ἐρῐχθόνῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἐρῐχθονῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ἐρῐχθονῐ́ους (accusative plural)
Ἐρῐχθόνῐε (singular vocative)
Ἐρῐχθονῐ́ω (dual vocative)
Ἐρῐχθόνῐοι (plural vocative)

Greek: Εριχθόνιος (Erichthónios)

Latin: Erichthonius

From ἐρῐ- (eri-, “very”) + χθών (khthṓn, “earth”) + -ῐος (-ios).


Εὐρώτας

grc-proper noun

Εὐρώτᾱς • (Eurṓtās) m (genitive Εὐρώτᾱ); first declension

Εὐρώτᾱς (canonical)
Eurṓtās (romanization)
Εὐρώτᾱ (genitive)
ὁ Εὐρώτᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρώτᾱ (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρώτᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐρώτᾱν (accusative singular)
Εὐρώτᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευρώτας (Evrótas)

→ Latin: Eurōtās

Georgian: ევროტასი (evroṭasi)

Italian: Eurota

Russian: Еврот (Jevrot), Эврот (Evrot)

Perhaps derived from εὐρώς (eurṓs, “mold”).

(mythological characters) Eurotas, a man in Greek mythology

Evrotas (a river in Laconia, Greece, said to be named after the man)


Εὐρώπη

Εὐρώπη • (Eurṓpē) f (genitive Εὐρώπης); first declension

Eurṓpē (romanization)
Εὐρώπης (genitive)
ἡ Εὐρώπη (nominative singular)
τῆς Εὐρώπης (genitive singular)
τῇ Εὐρώπῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Εὐρώπην (accusative singular)
Εὐρώπη (singular vocative)

desctree

Greek: Ευρώπη (Evrópi)
→ Albanian: Evropa, Evropë
→ Aromanian: Evropa

→ Latin: Europa (see there for further descendants)

desc

→ Old Armenian: Եւրոպա (Ewropa), Եւրոպիա (Ewropia)

Uncertain, but either from:
* εὐρύς (eurús) + ὤψ (ṓps), literally meaning "wide face" (as a description of the beauty of the mythical Europa) or "broad eye" (metaphorically meaning something like "as far as the eye can see")
* Semitic origin; compare also Ἀσία (Asía), related to
** Akkadian 𒀭𒌓𒋙𒀀 (ᵈUD.ŠU₂.A /erebu, erbu/, “direction of the setting sun, occident, west”)
** Phoenician 𐤏𐤓𐤁 (ʿrb /ʿereb/, “evening”)
** Hebrew מַעֲרָב (maʿărāḇ, “occident, west”)
** Classical Syriac ܡܥܪܒܐ (maʿrəḇā, “occident, west”)
** Arabic غَرْب (ḡarb, “occident, west”) and غُرُوب (ḡurūb, “setting of the sun”)
** and specifically Aramaic עֲרוּבְתָּא f (ʿărūḇtā, “sunset; eve; Sabbath eve; Friday; Venus, Aphrodite”) of which the absolute state עֲרוּבָא f (ʿărūḇā) in the relevant Northwest Semitic chronolect and isolect would have lacked begedkefet and the second vowel /ɔː/
* From a separate Semitic root related to guarantees and exchanges, found in Arabic عَرَبُون (ʕarabūn, “down payment”), Hebrew בֶּן‑עֲרֻבָּה (ben‑ʿărubbāh, “hostages”), Classical Syriac ܥܪܘܒܐ (ˁārōḇā, “hostages”), stemming from mythology in which Europa is famously abducted; see the story of Cadmus, a figure also with Semitic associations, who seeks after his kidnapped sister.

cog

בֶּן‑עֲרֻבָּה

(Greek mythology) Europa, a Phoenician princess abducted to Crete by Zeus


Ἐτεοκλέης

grc-proper noun

Ἐτεοκλέης • (Eteokléēs) m (genitive Ἐτεοκλέους); third declension

Eteokléēs (romanization)
Ἐτεοκλέους (genitive)
ὁ Ἐτεοκλέης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐτεοκλέους (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐτεοκλέει (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐτεοκλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Ἐτεόκλεες (singular vocative)

Greek: Ετεοκλέης (Eteokléis)

Poetic and Epic form of Ἐτεοκλῆς (Eteoklês, “Eteocles”)


Ἠλύσιον

Ἠλῠ́σῐον • (Ēlúsion) n (genitive Ἠλῠσῐ́ου); second declension

Ἠλῠ́σῐον (canonical)
Ēlúsion (romanization)
Ἠλῠσῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ Ἠλῠ́σῐον (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἠλῠσῐ́ω (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ Ἠλῠ́σῐᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἠλῠσῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἠλῠσῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἠλῠσῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἠλῠσῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἠλῠσῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἠλῠσῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸ Ἠλῠ́σῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἠλῠσῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ Ἠλῠ́σῐᾰ (accusative plural)
Ἠλῠ́σῐον (singular vocative)
Ἠλῠσῐ́ω (dual vocative)
Ἠλῠ́σῐᾰ (plural vocative)

⇒ Greek: Ηλύσιο (Ilýsio)

desctree

→ Latin: Ēlysium n sg
→ French: Élysée m, Elysée
→ English: Élysée
→ Korean: 엘리제 (Ellije)

Pre-Greek; possibly implying an unattested Elysian language.

Elysium; an Elysian field; one of the Elysian fields


Εὐρύλοχος

grc-proper noun

Εὐρύλοχος • (Eurúlokhos) m (genitive Εὐρῠλόχου); second declension

Eurúlokhos (romanization)
Εὐρῠλόχου (genitive)
ὁ Εὐρῠ́λοχος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρῠλόχου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρῠλόχῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐρῠ́λοχον (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠ́λοχε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευρύλοχος (Evrýlochos)

→ Latin: Eurylochus

Compound of εὐρύς (eurús, “wide, broad”) + λόχος (lókhos, “ambush”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Eurylochus


Εὐρυμέδων

grc-proper noun

Εὐρῠμέδοντος

Εὐρῠμέδων • (Eurumédōn) m (genitive Εὐρῠμέδοντος); third declension

Εὐρῠμέδων (canonical)
Eurumédōn (romanization)
Εὐρῠμέδοντος (genitive)
ὁ Εὐρῠμέδων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρῠμέδοντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρῠμέδοντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐρῠμέδοντᾰ (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠμέδον (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Εὐρῠμέδοντος

desc

Ευρυμέδοντας

Greek: Ευρυμέδων (Evrymédon), Ευρυμέδοντας (Evrymédontas)

→ Latin: Eurymedōn

From εὐρῠ́ς (eurús, “broad”) + μέδων (médōn, “ruler”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Eurymedon


Εὔφρων

grc-proper noun

Εὔφρων • (Eúphrōn) m (genitive Εὔφρονος); third declension

Eúphrōn (romanization)
Εὔφρονος (genitive)
ὁ Εὔφρων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὔφρονος (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὔφρονῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὔφρονᾰ (accusative singular)
Εὖφρον (singular vocative)

Greek: Εύφρων (Éffron)

Latin: Euphrōn

From εὔφρων (eúphrōn, “cheerful, merry”).


Ἤπειρος

Ἤπειρος • (Ḗpeiros) f (genitive Ἠπείρου); second declension

Ḗpeiros (romanization)
Ἠπείρου (genitive)
ἡ Ἤπειρος (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἠπείρου (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἠπείρῳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἤπειρον (accusative singular)
Ἤπειρε (singular vocative)

Albanian: Epir, Epiri

Bulgarian: Епир (Epir)

English: Epirus

French: Épire, Epire

German: Epirus

Greek: Ήπειρος (Ípeiros)

Italian: Epiro

Latin: Epirus

Macedonian: Епир (Epir)

Romanian: Epir

Russian: Эпир (Epir)

Serbo-Croatian: Епир/Epir

Sicilian: Ìpiru

Turkish: Epir


Εὔφημος

Εὔφημος • (Eúphēmos) m (genitive Εὐφήμου); second declension

Eúphēmos (romanization)
Εὐφήμου (genitive)
ὁ Εὔφημος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐφήμου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐφήμῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὔφημον (accusative singular)
Εὔφημε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εύφημος (Éffimos)

→ Latin: Euphēmus

→ Russian: Ефи́м (Jefím)

From εὖ (eû, “well”) + φήμη (phḗmē, “fame”) + -ος (-os).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Euphemus


Εὐρυσάκης

grc-proper noun

Εὐρῠσᾰ́κης • (Eurusákēs) m (genitive Εὐρῠσᾰ́κους); third declension

Εὐρῠσᾰ́κης (canonical)
Eurusákēs (romanization)
Εὐρῠσᾰ́κους (genitive)
ὁ Εὐρῠσᾰ́κης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρῠσᾰ́κους (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρῠσᾰ́κει (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐρῠσᾰ́κη (accusative singular)
Εὐρῠ́σᾰκες (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευρυσάκης (Evrysákis)

→ Latin: Eurysacēs

From εὐρῠ́ς (eurús, “broad”) + σᾰ́κος (sákos, “shield”) + -ης (-ēs).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Eurysaces


Εὔρυτος

grc-proper noun

Εὔρῠτος • (Eúrutos) m (genitive Εὐρῠ́του); second declension

Εὔρῠτος (canonical)
Eúrutos (romanization)
Εὐρῠ́του (genitive)
ὁ Εὔρῠτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρῠ́του (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρῠ́τῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὔρῠτον (accusative singular)
Εὔρῠτε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εύρυτος (Évrytos)

Latin: Eurytus

Possibly from εὖ (eû, “well”) and/or ἐρύω (erúō, “to draw, pull”) + adjectival suffix -τος (-tos), as in "drawer of the bow."


Εὐρυσθεύς

Εὐρυσθεύς • (Eurustheús) m (genitive Εὐρυσθέως); third declension

Eurustheús (romanization)
Εὐρυσθέως (genitive)
ὁ Εὐρυσθεύς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐρυσθέως (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐρυσθεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐρυσθέᾱ (accusative singular)
Εὐρυσθεῦ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευρυσθεύς (Evrysthéfs); Ευρυσθέας (Evrysthéas)

Latin: Eurystheus

Thought to be a contraction of Εὐρυσθένης (Eurusthénēs), from εὐρύς (eurús, “wide, broad”) + σθένος (sthénos, “strength, might, power”) + -ης (-ēs).


Ἐπίγονος

grc-proper noun

Ἐπίγονος • (Epígonos) m (genitive Ἐπῐγόνου); second declension

Epígonos (romanization)
Ἐπῐγόνου (genitive)
ὁ Ἐπίγονος (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἐπιγόνω (dual nominative)
οἱ Ἐπίγονοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἐπιγόνου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἐπιγόνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἐπιγόνων (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἐπιγόνῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἐπιγόνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἐπιγόνοις (dative plural)
τὸν Ἐπίγονον (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἐπιγόνω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ἐπιγόνους (accusative plural)
Ἐπίγονε (singular vocative)
Ἐπιγόνω (dual vocative)
Ἐπίγονοι (plural vocative)

Greek: Επίγονος (Epígonos)

plural: Επίγονοι (Epígonoi)

q

plural <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">Epigonī</i>

→ Latin: Epigonus (plural Epigonī)

From ἐπίγονος (epígonos, “offspring, descendant”).

Ἐπίγονοι Ἐπίγονοι

One (a member) of the Epigoni (the Ἐπίγονοι), the legendary sons of the Argive heroes of the first Theban War, who as legend has it, were themselves prosecutors of the second Theban War.


Εὐάδνη

grc-proper noun

Εὐάδνη • (Euádnē) f (genitive Εὐάδνης); first declension

Euádnē (romanization)
Εὐάδνης (genitive)
ἡ Εὐάδνη (nominative singular)
τῆς Εὐάδνης (genitive singular)
τῇ Εὐάδνῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Εὐάδνην (accusative singular)
Εὐάδνη (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευάδνη (Evádni)

Latin: Evadnē


Εὐθύδημος

Εὐθῠ́δημος • (Euthúdēmos) m (genitive Εὐθῠδήμου); second declension

Εὐθῠ́δημος (canonical)
Euthúdēmos (romanization)
Εὐθῠδήμου (genitive)
ὁ Εὐθῠ́δημος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐθῠδήμου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐθῠδήμῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐθῠ́δημον (accusative singular)
Εὐθῠ́δημε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευθύδημος (Efthýdimos)

→ Latin: Euthydēmus

From εὐθῠ́ς (euthús, “straight”) + δῆμος (dêmos, “people”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Euthydemus


Εὐθύφρων

grc-proper noun

Εὐθῠ́φρων • (Euthúphrōn) m (genitive Εὐθῠ́φρονος); third declension

Εὐθῠ́φρων (canonical)
Euthúphrōn (romanization)
Εὐθῠ́φρονος (genitive)
ὁ Εὐθῠ́φρων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐθῠ́φρονος (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐθῠ́φρονῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐθῠ́φρονᾰ (accusative singular)
Εὐθῠ́φρον (singular vocative)

desc

Greek: Ευθύφρων (Efthýfron), Ευθύφρονας (Efthýfronas)

→ Latin: Euthyphrō

→ English: Euthyphro

From εὐθῠ́ς (euthús, “straight, direct”) + -φρων (-phrōn).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Euthyphro


Εὐήνωρ

grc-proper noun

Εὐήνωρ • (Euḗnōr) m (genitive Εὐήνορος); third declension

Euḗnōr (romanization)
Εὐήνορος (genitive)
ὁ Εὐήνωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐήνορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐήνορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐήνορᾰ (accusative singular)
Εὐῆνορ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευήνωρ (Evínor); Ευήνορας (Evínoras)

Latin: Evenor

366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Critias 113d

110 CE – 180 CE, Pausanias Periegeta, Graeciae Descriptio 1.28


Εὔηνος

Εὔηνος • (Eúēnos) m (genitive Εὐήνου); second declension

Eúēnos (romanization)
Εὐήνου (genitive)
ὁ Εὔηνος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐήνου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐήνῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὔηνον (accusative singular)
Εὔηνε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εύηνος (Évinos)

Latin: Evēnus

Evenus, the name of more than one figure in Greek mythology and history


Εὐαγόρας

Εὐᾰγόρᾱς • (Euagórās) m (genitive Εὐᾰγόρου); first declension

Εὐᾰγόρᾱς (canonical)
Euagórās (romanization)
Εὐᾰγόρου (genitive)
ὁ Εὐᾰγόρᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐᾰγόρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐᾰγόρᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὐᾰγόρᾱν (accusative singular)
Εὐᾰγόρᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ευαγόρας (Evagóras)

→ Latin: Evagorās

From εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + ᾰ̓γορᾱ́ (agorā́, “assembly”) + -ᾱς (-ās).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Evagoras


Εὔανδρος

grc-proper noun

Εὔᾰνδρος • (Eúandros) m (genitive Εὐᾰ́νδρου); second declension

Εὔᾰνδρος (canonical)
Eúandros (romanization)
Εὐᾰ́νδρου (genitive)
ὁ Εὔᾰνδρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐᾰ́νδρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐᾰ́νδρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὔᾰνδρον (accusative singular)
Εὔᾰνδρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εύανδρος (Évandros)

Latin: Evander

English: Evander

Italian: Evandro

From εὐ- (eu-, “good”) + ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”) + -ος (-os).


Εὔξεινος

grc-proper noun

Εὔξεινος • (Eúxeinos) m (genitive Εὐξείνου); second declension

Eúxeinos (romanization)
Εὐξείνου (genitive)
ὁ Εὔξεινος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Εὐξείνου (genitive singular)
τῷ Εὐξείνῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Εὔξεινον (accusative singular)
Εὔξεινε (singular vocative)

English: Euxine

Greek: Εύξεινος (Éfxeinos)

Latin: Euxinus

By ellipsis from εὔξεινος (“welcoming, friendly”) [πόντος (“sea”)].


Ἐτεοκλῆς

Ἐτεοκλῆς • (Eteoklês) m (genitive Ἐτεοκλέους); third declension

Eteoklês (romanization)
Ἐτεοκλέους (genitive)
ὁ Ἐτεοκλῆς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἐτεοκλέους (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἐτεοκλεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἐτεοκλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Ἐτεόκλεις (singular vocative)

Greek: Ετεοκλής (Eteoklís)

→ Latin: Eteoclēs

From ἐτεός (eteós, “true”) + -κλῆς (-klês, “fame”). The reconstructed archaic form *Ἐτεϝοκλέϝης (*Etewokléwēs) has been connected to Hittite 𒋫𒉿𒂵𒆷𒉿 (Tawagalawa).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Eteocles


Ζέφυρος

grc-proper noun

Ζέφῠρος • (Zéphuros) m (genitive Ζεφῠ́ρου); second declension

Ζέφῠρος (canonical)
Zéphuros (romanization)
Ζεφῠ́ρου (genitive)
ὁ Ζέφῠρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ζεφῠ́ρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ζεφῠ́ρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ζέφῠρον (accusative singular)
Ζέφῠρε (singular vocative)
Ζέφῠρος (nominative singular)
Ζεφῠ́ρου (genitive singular)
Ζεφῠροῖο (genitive singular)
Ζεφῠ́ροιο (genitive singular)
Ζεφῠρόο (genitive singular)
Ζεφῠ́ροο (genitive singular)
Ζεφῠ́ρῳ (dative singular)
Ζέφῠρον (accusative singular)
Ζέφῠρε (singular vocative)

desc

→ Greek: Ζέφυρος (Zéfyros), ζέφυρος (zéfyros) (learned)

→ Alemannic German: Zephyros

→ Azerbaijani: Zefir

→ Basque: Zefiro

→ Belarusian: Зефі́р (Zjefír), Зэфі́р (Zefír)

→ Breton: Zefyros

→ Bulgarian: Зефир (Zefir)

→ Chinese: 仄費羅斯／仄费罗斯

→ Chinese: 仄費羅斯／仄费罗斯

→ Czech: Zefyros

→ Danish: Zefyr

→ Dutch: Zephyros

→ English: Zephyr

→ Finnish: Zefyros

→ Georgian: ზეფიროსი (zepirosi)

→ German: Zephyr

→ Hebrew: זפירוס, זפיר

→ Hebrew: זפירוס, זפיר

→ Hungarian: Zephürosz

→ Japanese: ゼピュロス (Zepyurosu)

→ Latin: zephyrus m (“the west wind”), Zephyrus (“Zephyrus”)

Catalan: Zèfir

French: zéphyr, Zéphyr

→ Polish: zefir

→ Romanian: zefir

→ Russian: зефѵ́ръ (zefír), зефи́р (zefír, “marshmallow”)

→ Belarusian: зефі́р (zjefír, “marshmallow”)

→ Ukrainian: зефі́р (zefír, “marshmallow”)

→ Turkish: zefir

Galician: Céfiro

Italian: zefiro, Zefiro

Portuguese: zéfiro, Zéfiro

Sicilian: zèfiru, Zèfiru

Spanish: céfiro, Céfiro

→ English: Zephyrus

→ Lithuanian: Zefyras

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Sefyros

→ Old Armenian: զեփիւռ (zepʻiwṙ)

Armenian: զեփյուռ (zepʻyuṙ)

→ Persian: زفوروس

→ Polish: Zefir

→ Russian: Зефи́р (Zefír)

→ Chuvash: Зефир (Zefir)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Зефир / Zefir

→ Slovene: Zefir

→ Swedish: Zefyros

→ Ukrainian: Зефі́р (Zefír)

Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀽𐁆𐀫 (ze-phu-ro), pointing to Proto-Hellenic *Dzépʰuros. Probably related to ζόφος (zóphos, “darkness, west”), both occasionally connected to Proto-Indo-European *(h₃)yebʰ- (“to cover > to copulate”) (whence οἴφω (oíphō)), though either the reflex of the laryngeal in οἴφω (oíphō) or its loss from ζεφ- (zeph-) would be unexplained. More likely Pre-Greek in view of the suffix -υρ- (-ur-) and distant semantics, though Beekes is unsure.

der

Anemoi
Helmut Rix
Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben


Κῆρες

grc-proper noun form

Κῆρες • (Kêres)


Τύχη

grc-proper noun

Τῠ́χη • (Túkhē) f (genitive Τῠ́χης); first declension

Τῠ́χη (canonical)
Túkhē (romanization)
Τῠ́χης (genitive)
ἡ Τῠ́χη (nominative singular)
τῆς Τῠ́χης (genitive singular)
τῇ Τῠ́χῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Τῠ́χην (accusative singular)
Τῠ́χη (singular vocative)

Greek: Τύχη (Týchi)

→ Latin: Tychē


Φλῶρος

Φλῶρος • (Phlôros) m (genitive Φλώρου); second declension

Phlôros (romanization)
Φλώρου (genitive)
ὁ Φλῶρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φλώρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φλώρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φλῶρον (accusative singular)
Φλῶρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φλώρος (Flóros)

93 CE – 94 CE, Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 19.366

93 CE – 94 CE, Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 20.252

75 CE, Josephus, The Jewish War 2.277

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Otho 14.1

55 CE – 135 CE, Epictetus, Gnom. 1.2


Γαρούνας

Γαρούνᾱς • (Garoúnās) m (genitive Γαρούνᾱ); first declension

Γαρούνᾱς (canonical)
Garoúnās (romanization)
Γαρούνᾱ (genitive)
ὁ Γαρούνᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γαρούνᾱ (genitive singular)
τῷ Γαρούνᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Γαρούνᾱν (accusative singular)
Γαρούνᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Γαρούνας (Garoúnas)

Borrowed from Latin Garumna, probably from Gaulish *garunda (“shallows, riverbank”).


Γάλβας

grc-proper noun

Γάλβᾱς • (Gálbās) m (genitive Γάλβᾱ); first declension

Γάλβᾱς (canonical)
Gálbās (romanization)
Γάλβᾱ (genitive)
ὁ Γάλβᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γάλβου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γάλβᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Γάλβᾱν (accusative singular)
Γάλβᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Γάλβας (Gálvas)


Φαύστυλος

Φαύστῠλος • (Phaústulos) m (genitive Φαυστῠ́λου); second declension

Φαύστῠλος (canonical)
Phaústulos (romanization)
Φαυστῠ́λου (genitive)
ὁ Φαύστῠλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φαυστῠ́λου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φαυστῠ́λῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φαύστῠλον (accusative singular)
Φαύστῠλε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φαύστυλος (Fáfstylos)


Φαώνιος

Φᾰώνῐος • (Phaṓnios) m (genitive Φᾰωνῐ́ου); second declension

Φᾰώνῐος (canonical)
Phaṓnios (romanization)
Φᾰωνῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Φᾰώνῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φᾰωνῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φᾰωνῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φᾰώνῐον (accusative singular)
Φᾰώνῐε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φαώνιος (Faónios)


Φρέγελλα

Φρέγελλᾰ • (Phrégella) f (genitive Φρεγέλλης); first declension

Φρέγελλᾰ (canonical)
Phrégella (romanization)
Φρεγέλλης (genitive)
ἡ Φρέγελλᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Φρεγέλλης (genitive singular)
τῇ Φρεγέλλῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Φρέγελλᾰν (accusative singular)
Φρέγελλᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Φρέγελλα (Frégella)


Φλαμίνιος

Φλᾱμῐ́νῐος • (Phlāmínios) m (genitive Φλᾱμῐνῐ́ου); second declension

Φλᾱμῐ́νῐος (canonical)
Phlāmínios (romanization)
Φλᾱμῐνῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Φλᾱμῐ́νῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φλᾱμῐνῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φλᾱμῐνῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φλᾱμῐ́νῐον (accusative singular)
Φλᾱμῐ́νῐε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φλαμίνιος (Flamínios)


Φιδήνη

Φῑδήνη • (Phīdḗnē) f (genitive Φῑδήνης); first declension

Φῑδήνη (canonical)
Phīdḗnē (romanization)
Φῑδήνης (genitive)
ἡ Φῑδήνη (nominative singular)
τῆς Φῑδήνης (genitive singular)
τῇ Φῑδήνῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Φῑδήνην (accusative singular)
Φῑδήνη (singular vocative)

Greek: Φιδήνη (Fidíni)


Χθών

Χθών • (Khthṓn) f (genitive Χθονός); third declension

Khthṓn (romanization)
Χθονός (genitive)
ἡ Χθών (nominative singular)
τῆς Χθονός (genitive singular)
τῇ Χθονῐ́ (dative singular)
τὴν Χθόνᾰ (accusative singular)
Χθών (singular vocative)

Greek: Χθών (Chthón), Χθόνα (Chthóna)

Latin: Chthon


Φαῦνος

Φαῦνος • (Phaûnos) m (genitive Φαύνου); second declension

Phaûnos (romanization)
Φαύνου (genitive)
ὁ Φαῦνος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φαύνου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φαύνῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φαῦνον (accusative singular)
Φαῦνε (singular vocative)

desc

Greek: Φαύνος (Fávnos), φαύνος (fávnos, “faun”)

95 CE – 165 CE, Appian, Kings 1

60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Roman Antiquities 1.31.2

60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Roman Antiquities 1.44.3

60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Roman Antiquities 5.16.2

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Numa Pompilius 15


Κήρ

grc-proper noun

Κήρ • (Kḗr) f (genitive Κηρός); third declension

Kḗr (romanization)
Κηρός (genitive)
ἡ Κήρ (nominative singular)
τὼ Κῆρε (dual nominative)
αἱ Κῆρες (nominative plural)
τῆς Κηρός (genitive singular)
τοῖν Κηροῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν Κηρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ Κηρῐ́ (dative singular)
τοῖν Κηροῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς Κηρσῐ́ (dative plural)
Κηρσῐ́ν (dative plural)
taîs Kērsí (dative plural)
taîs Kērsín (dative plural)
τὴν Κῆρᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Κῆρε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Κῆρᾰς (accusative plural)
Κήρ (singular vocative)
Κῆρε (dual vocative)
Κῆρες (plural vocative)

Greek: Κηρ (Kir); Κήρα (Kíra)


Φλαμίνινος

Φλᾱμῐ́νῑνος • (Phlāmínīnos) m (genitive Φλᾱμῐνῑ́νου); second declension

Φλᾱμῐ́νῑνος (canonical)
Phlāmínīnos (romanization)
Φλᾱμῐνῑ́νου (genitive)
ὁ Φλᾱμῐ́νῑνος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Φλᾱμῐνῑ́νου (genitive singular)
τῷ Φλᾱμῐνῑ́νῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Φλᾱμῐ́νῑνον (accusative singular)
Φλᾱμῐ́νῑνε (singular vocative)

Greek: Φλαμίνινος (Flamíninos)


Γαῖα

Γαῖᾰ • (Gaîa) f (genitive Γαίᾱς); first declension

Γαῖᾰ (canonical)
Gaîa (romanization)
Γαίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Γαῖᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Γαίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Γαίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Γαῖᾰν (accusative singular)
Γαῖᾰ (singular vocative)
ἡ Γαῖᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Γαίης (genitive singular)
τῇ Γαίῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Γαῖᾰν (accusative singular)
Γαῖᾰ (singular vocative)

English: Gaia

Greek: Γαία (Gaía)

Latin: Gaea

English: Gaea

(Greek mythology) Gaia or Gaea, the Earth personified as a goddess


Φλαύιος

Φλαύῐος • (Phlaúios) m (genitive Φλαυῐ́ου); second declension

Φλαύῐος (canonical)
Phlaúios (romanization)
Φλαυῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Φλαύῐος (nominative singular)
τὼ Φλαυῐ́ω (dual nominative)
οἱ Φλαύῐοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Φλαυῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Φλαυῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Φλαυῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ Φλαυῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Φλαυῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Φλαυῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸν Φλαύῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ Φλαυῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Φλαυῐ́ους (accusative plural)
Φλαύῐε (singular vocative)
Φλαυῐ́ω (dual vocative)
Φλαύῐοι (plural vocative)

Greek: Φλαύιος (Flávios)


Φάβιος

Φᾰ́βῐος • (Phábios) m (genitive Φᾰβῐ́ου); second declension

Φᾰ́βῐος (canonical)
Phábios (romanization)
Φᾰβῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Φᾰ́βῐος (nominative singular)
τὼ Φᾰβῐ́ω (dual nominative)
οἱ Φᾰ́βῐοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Φᾰβῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Φᾰβῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Φᾰβῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ Φᾰβῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Φᾰβῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Φᾰβῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸν Φᾰ́βῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ Φᾰβῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Φᾰβῐ́ους (accusative plural)
Φᾰ́βῐε (singular vocative)
Φᾰβῐ́ω (dual vocative)
Φᾰ́βῐοι (plural vocative)

Greek: Φάβιος (Fávios), Φάβης (Fávis)


Φλαούιος

Φλᾱούῐος • (Phlāoúios) m (genitive Φλᾱουῐ́ου); second declension

Φλᾱούῐος (canonical)
Phlāoúios (romanization)
Φλᾱουῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Φλᾱούῐος (nominative singular)
τὼ Φλᾱουῐ́ω (dual nominative)
οἱ Φλᾱούῐοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Φλᾱουῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Φλᾱουῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Φλᾱουῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ Φλᾱουῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Φλᾱουῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Φλᾱουῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸν Φλᾱούῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ Φλᾱουῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Φλᾱουῐ́ους (accusative plural)
Φλᾱούῐε (singular vocative)
Φλᾱουῐ́ω (dual vocative)
Φλᾱούῐοι (plural vocative)

Greek: Φλαούιος (Flaoúios)

Alternative form of Φλᾱ́βῐος (Phlā́bios, “Flavius”)


Φούριος

Φούρῐος • (Phoúrios) m (genitive Φουρῐ́ου); second declension

Φούρῐος (canonical)
Phoúrios (romanization)
Φουρῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Φούρῐος (nominative singular)
τὼ Φουρῐ́ω (dual nominative)
οἱ Φούρῐοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Φουρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Φουρῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Φουρῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ Φουρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Φουρῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Φουρῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸν Φούρῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ Φουρῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Φουρῐ́ους (accusative plural)
Φούρῐε (singular vocative)
Φουρῐ́ω (dual vocative)
Φούρῐοι (plural vocative)

Greek: Φούριος (Foúrios)


Φαβρίκιος

Φᾱβρῐ́κῐος • (Phābríkios) m (genitive Φᾱβρῐκῐ́ου); second declension

Φᾱβρῐ́κῐος (canonical)
Phābríkios (romanization)
Φᾱβρῐκῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Φᾱβρῐ́κῐος (nominative singular)
τὼ Φᾱβρῐκῐ́ω (dual nominative)
οἱ Φᾱβρῐ́κῐοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Φᾱβρῐκῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Φᾱβρῐκῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Φᾱβρῐκῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ Φᾱβρῐκῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Φᾱβρῐκῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Φᾱβρῐκῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸν Φᾱβρῐ́κῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ Φᾱβρῐκῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Φᾱβρῐκῐ́ους (accusative plural)
Φᾱβρῐ́κῐε (singular vocative)
Φᾱβρῐκῐ́ω (dual vocative)
Φᾱβρῐ́κῐοι (plural vocative)

Greek: Φαβρίκιος (Favríkios)


Νικολαΐς

Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δος

Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́ς • (Nīkolāḯs) f (genitive Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δος); third declension

Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́ς (canonical)
Nīkolāḯs (romanization)
Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δος (genitive)
ἡ Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́σῐ (dative plural)
Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs Nīkolāḯsi (dative plural)
taîs Nīkolāḯsin (dative plural)
τὴν Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δᾰς (accusative plural)
Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́ς (singular vocative)
Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δε (dual vocative)
Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δος

Greek: Νικολαΐς (Nikolaḯs)

Latin: Nīcolāis

From Νῑκόλᾱος (Nīkólāos, “Nicholas”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).


Γέλων

grc-proper noun

Γέλων • (Gélōn) m (genitive Γέλωνος); third declension

Gélōn (romanization)
Γέλωνος (genitive)
ὁ Γέλων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γέλωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Γέλωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Γέλωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Γέλων (singular vocative)

Greek: Γέλων (Gélon)

Italian: Gelone

Latin: Gelō

Sicilian: Giluni


Εὐμενίς

Εὐμενίς • (Eumenís) f (genitive Εὐμενίδος); third declension

Eumenís (romanization)
Εὐμενίδος (genitive)
ἡ Εὐμενῐ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ Εὐμενῐ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ Εὐμενῐ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς Εὐμενῐ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Εὐμενῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Εὐμενῐ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ Εὐμενῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Εὐμενῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Εὐμενῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
Εὐμενῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs Eumenísi (dative plural)
taîs Eumenísin (dative plural)
τὴν Εὐμενῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Εὐμενῐ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Εὐμενῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
Εὐμενῐ́ς (singular vocative)
Εὐμενῐ́δε (dual vocative)
Εὐμενῐ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek:

Ευμενίς (Evmenís)

Ευμενίδα (Evmenída)

plural: Ευμενίδες (Evmenídes)

q

<i class="Latn mention" lang="la">Eumenides</i>

→ Latin: Eumenis (Eumenides)

→ Italian: Eumenide

→ Sicilian: Eumèniti


Φούλβιος

grc-proper noun

Φούλβῐος • (Phoúlbios) m (genitive Φουλβῐ́ου); second declension

Φούλβῐος (canonical)
Phoúlbios (romanization)
Φουλβῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Φούλβῐος (nominative singular)
τὼ Φουλβῐ́ω (dual nominative)
οἱ Φούλβῐοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Φουλβῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Φουλβῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Φουλβῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ Φουλβῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Φουλβῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Φουλβῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸν Φούλβῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ Φουλβῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Φουλβῐ́ους (accusative plural)
Φούλβῐε (singular vocative)
Φουλβῐ́ω (dual vocative)
Φούλβῐοι (plural vocative)

Greek: Φούλβιος (Foúlvios)


Νικολαΐδης

Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δης

Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δου

Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δης • (Nīkolāḯdēs) m (genitive Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δου); first declension

Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δης (canonical)
Nīkolāḯdēs (romanization)
Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δου (genitive)
ὁ Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δης (nominative singular)
τὼ Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Νῑκολᾱῐ̈δῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δαις (dative plural)
τὸν Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δην (accusative singular)
τὼ Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δᾱς (accusative plural)
Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δη (singular vocative)
Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δᾱ (dual vocative)
Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δαι (plural vocative)

grc-decl

Νῑκολᾱῐ̈́δης

Greek: Νικολαΐδης (Nikolaḯdis)

Latin: Nīcolāidēs

From Νῑκόλᾱος (Nīkólāos) + -ῐ́δης (-ídēs, patronymic suffix).


Γέλας

grc-proper noun

Γέλᾱς • (Gélās) m (genitive Γέλου); first declension

Γέλᾱς (canonical)
Gélās (romanization)
Γέλου (genitive)
ὁ Γέλᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γέλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γέλᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Γέλᾱν (accusative singular)
Γέλᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Γέλας (Gélas)

Latin: Gela


Γεραιστός

Γεραιστός • (Geraistós) m (genitive Γεραιστοῦ); second declension

Geraistós (romanization)
Γεραιστοῦ (genitive)
ἡ Γεραιστός (nominative singular)
τῆς Γεραιστοῦ (genitive singular)
τῇ Γεραιστῷ (dative singular)
τὴν Γεραιστόν (accusative singular)
Γεραιστέ (singular vocative)

Greek: Γεραιστός (Geraistós)

Latin: Geraestus


Φλάβιος

Φλᾱ́βῐος • (Phlā́bios) m (genitive Φλᾱβῐ́ου); second declension

Φλᾱ́βῐος (canonical)
Phlā́bios (romanization)
Φλᾱβῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Φλᾱ́βῐος (nominative singular)
τὼ Φλᾱβῐ́ω (dual nominative)
οἱ Φλᾱ́βῐοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Φλᾱβῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Φλᾱβῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Φλᾱβῐ́ων (genitive plural)
τῷ Φλᾱβῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Φλᾱβῐ́οιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Φλᾱβῐ́οις (dative plural)
τὸν Φλᾱ́βῐον (accusative singular)
τὼ Φλᾱβῐ́ω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Φλᾱβῐ́ους (accusative plural)
Φλᾱ́βῐε (singular vocative)
Φλᾱβῐ́ω (dual vocative)
Φλᾱ́βῐοι (plural vocative)

Greek: Φλάβιος m (Flávios)


Ἐρινύς

Ἐρῑνῡ́ς • (Erīnū́s) f (genitive Ἐρινύος); third declension

Ἐρῑνῡ́ς (canonical)
Erīnū́s (romanization)
Ἐρινύος (genitive)
ἡ Ἐρῑνῡ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἐρῑνῠ́ε (dual nominative)
αἱ Ἐρῑνῠ́ες (nominative plural)
τῆς Ἐρῑνῠ́ος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἐρῑνῠ́οιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἐρῑνῠ́ων (genitive plural)
τῇ Ἐρῑνῠ́ῐ̈ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἐρῑνῠ́οιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Ἐρῑνῠ́σῐ (dative plural)
Ἐρῑνῠ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs Erīnúsi (dative plural)
taîs Erīnúsin (dative plural)
τὴν Ἐρῑνῡ́ν (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἐρῑνῠ́ε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Ἐρῑνῦς (accusative plural)
Ἐρῑνῠ́ᾰς (accusative plural)
Ἐρῑνῡ́ (singular vocative)
Ἐρῑνῠ́ε (dual vocative)
Ἐρῑνῠ́ες (plural vocative)

Greek: Ερινύς (Erinýs)

plural: Ερινύες (Erinýes)

→ Latin: Erinys (pl. Erinyes)

→ English: Erinys, Erinyes

Attested in Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀪𐀝 (e-ri-nu), 𐀁𐀪𐀝𐀸 (e-ri-nu-we), pointing to Proto-Hellenic *Erīnū́s. Outside of that, uncertain; traditionally connected to ὀρῑ́νω (orī́nō) via Proto-Indo-European *h₁er- (“to move, stir”), but this root is now usually reconstructed as *h₃er-, so the e-grade would be unaccounted for by normal sound change. Beekes concludes Pre-Greek origin.


Γέλα

grc-proper noun

Γέλᾱ • (Gélā) f (genitive Γέλᾱς); first declension

Γέλᾱ (canonical)
Gélā (romanization)
Γέλᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Γέλᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Γέλᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Γέλᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Γέλᾱν (accusative singular)
Γέλᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Γέλα (Géla)

Italian: Gela

Latin: Gela

Sicilian: Gela

Named after Γέλᾱς (Gélās, “the river Gela”).


Γανυμήδης

Γᾰνῠμήδης • (Ganumḗdēs) m (genitive Γᾰνῠμήδεος or Γᾰνῠμήδους); first declension

Γᾰνῠμήδης (canonical)
Ganumḗdēs (romanization)
Γᾰνῠμήδεος (genitive)
Γᾰνῠμήδους (genitive)
Γᾰνῠμήδης (nominative singular)
Γᾰνῠμήδεος (genitive singular)
Γᾰνῠμήδευς (genitive singular)
Γᾰνῠμήδει (dative singular)
Γᾰνῠμήδεῐ̈ (dative singular)
Γᾰνῠμήδεᾰ (accusative singular)
Γᾰνῠ́μηδες (singular vocative)

→ Etruscan: 𐌂𐌀𐌕𐌌𐌉𐌕𐌄 (catmite)

→ Latin: Catamītus, catamītus

Greek: Γανυμήδης (Ganymídis)

→ Latin: Ganymēdēs

→ English: Ganymede

Socrates in Xenophon's Symposium (8.29–30) implies the etymology γᾰ́νῠμαι (gánumai, “to be glad”) + μήδεᾰ (mḗdea, “plans”) + -ης (-ēs).

affix

a male given name, equivalent to English Ganymede


Γηρυών

grc-proper noun

Γηρῠών • (Gēruṓn) m (genitive Γηρῠόνος); third declension

Γηρῠών (canonical)
Gēruṓn (romanization)
Γηρῠόνος (genitive)
ὁ Γηρῠών (nominative singular)
τὼ Γηρῠόνε (dual nominative)
οἱ Γηρῠόνες (nominative plural)
τοῦ Γηρῠόνος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Γηρῠόνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Γηρῠόνων (genitive plural)
τῷ Γηρῠόνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Γηρῠόνοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Γηρῠόσῐ (dative plural)
Γηρῠόσῐν (dative plural)
toîs Gēruósi (dative plural)
toîs Gēruósin (dative plural)
τὸν Γηρῠόνᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Γηρῠόνε (accusative dual)
τοὺς Γηρῠόνᾰς (accusative plural)
Γηρῠών (singular vocative)
Γηρῠόνε (dual vocative)
Γηρῠόνες (plural vocative)


Γηρυόνης

Γηρῠόνης • (Gēruónēs) m (genitive Γηρῠόνου); first declension

Γηρῠόνης (canonical)
Gēruónēs (romanization)
Γηρῠόνου (genitive)
ὁ Γηρῠόνης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γηρῠόνου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γηρῠόνῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Γηρῠόνην (accusative singular)
Γηρῠόνη (singular vocative)
Γηρῠόνης (nominative singular)
Γηρῠόνᾱο (genitive singular)
Γηρῠόνε͜ω (genitive singular)
Γηρῠόνω (genitive singular)
Γηρῠόνῃ (dative singular)
Γηρῠόνην (accusative singular)
Γηρῠόνη (singular vocative)

English: Geryon

Greek: Γηρυόνης (Giryónis)

Latin: Geryonēs


Γαδάτας

Γαδάτᾱς • (Gadátās) m (genitive Γαδάτᾱ or Γαδάτου); first declension

Γαδάτᾱς (canonical)
Gadátās (romanization)
Γαδάτᾱ (genitive)
Γαδάτου (genitive)
ὁ Γαδάτᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γαδάτᾱ (genitive singular)
τῷ Γαδάτᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Γαδάτᾱν (accusative singular)
Γαδάτᾱ (singular vocative)
ὁ Γαδάτᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γαδάτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γαδάτᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Γαδάτᾱν (accusative singular)
Γαδάτᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Γαδάτας (Gadátas)

→ Latin: Gadatās

Gadatas, name of several Persian satraps


Γαληψός

Γαληψός • (Galēpsós) f (genitive Γαληψοῦ); second declension

Galēpsós (romanization)
Γαληψοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Γαληψός (nominative singular)
τὼ Γαληψώ (dual nominative)
οἱ Γαληψοί (nominative plural)
τοῦ Γαληψοῦ (genitive singular)
τοῖν Γαληψοῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν Γαληψῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Γαληψῷ (dative singular)
τοῖν Γαληψοῖν (dative dual)
τοῖς Γαληψοῖς (dative plural)
τὸν Γαληψόν (accusative singular)
τὼ Γαληψώ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Γαληψούς (accusative plural)
Γαληψέ (singular vocative)
Γαληψώ (dual vocative)
Γαληψοί (plural vocative)

Greek: Γαληψός (Galipsós)

→ Latin: Galepsus

Unknown. Appears to be Pre-Greek. Compare γαληψός (galēpsós).


Χάριτες

grc-proper noun form

Χᾰ́ρῐτες • (Khárites) f

Χᾰ́ρῐτες (canonical)
Khárites (romanization)

nominative/vocative plural of Χᾰ́ρῐς (Kháris)


Γόννος

grc-proper noun

Γόννος • (Gónnos) m (genitive Γόννου); first declension

Gónnos (romanization)
Γόννου (genitive)
ὁ Γόννος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γόννου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γόννῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Γόννον (accusative singular)
Γόννε (singular vocative)

Greek: Γόννος (Gónnos)

Latin: Gonnus


Γέσκων

Γέσκων • (Géskōn) m (genitive Γέσκωνος); third declension

Géskōn (romanization)
Γέσκωνος (genitive)
ὁ Γέσκων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γέσκωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Γέσκωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Γέσκωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Γέσκων (singular vocative)

Greek: Γέσκων (Géskon)

Italian: Giscone

Latin: Giscō

Spanish: Giscón


Γονατᾶς

Γονατᾶς • (Gonatâs) m (genitive Γονατᾶ); first declension

Gonatâs (romanization)
Γονατᾶ (genitive)
ὁ Γονατᾶς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γονατᾶ (genitive singular)
τῷ Γονατᾷ (dative singular)
τὸν Γονατᾶν (accusative singular)
Γονατᾶ (singular vocative)

Greek: Γονατάς (Gonatás)

→ Latin: Gonatās

Uncertain. Either from Γόννοι (Gónnoi, “Gonnoi, a town in Thessaly”) or from γόνυ (gónu, “knee”), in reference to armour worn over the knee.


Γόρτυν

Γόρτῡν • (Górtūn) f (genitive Γόρτῡνος); third declension

Γόρτῡν (canonical)
Górtūn (romanization)
Γόρτῡνος (genitive)
ἡ Γόρτῡν (nominative singular)
τῆς Γόρτῡνος (genitive singular)
τῇ Γόρτῡνῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Γόρτῡνᾰ (accusative singular)
Γόρτῡν (singular vocative)


Γορτύνη

Γορτῡ́νη • (Gortū́nē) f (genitive Γορτῡ́νης); first declension

Γορτῡ́νη (canonical)
Gortū́nē (romanization)
Γορτῡ́νης (genitive)
ἡ Γορτῡ́νη (nominative singular)
τῆς Γορτῡ́νης (genitive singular)
τῇ Γορτῡ́νῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Γορτῡ́νην (accusative singular)
Γορτῡ́νη (singular vocative)

Greek: Γορτύνη (Gortýni)

Latin: Gortȳna


Γοργίας

Γοργίᾱς • (Gorgíās) m (genitive Γοργίου); first declension

Γοργίᾱς (canonical)
Gorgíās (romanization)
Γοργίου (genitive)
ὁ Γοργῐ́ᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γοργῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γοργῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Γοργῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Γοργῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Γοργίας (Gorgías)

Italian: Gorgia

Latin: Gorgias

Sicilian: Gorgia

From γοργός (gorgós, “grim”) + -ίας (-ías, “male name suffix”).

suffix

36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 12.53.2


Γλαύκων

grc-proper noun

Γλαύκων • (Glaúkōn) m (genitive Γλαύκωνος); third declension

Glaúkōn (romanization)
Γλαύκωνος (genitive)
ὁ Γλαύκων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γλαύκωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Γλαύκωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Γλαύκωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Γλαύκων (singular vocative)

Greek: Γλαύκων (Gláfkon)

Latin: Glaucōn

From γλαυκός (glaukós, “gleaming”) + -ων (-ōn, Strabon suffix).


Γοβρύας

grc-proper noun

Γοβρύᾱς • (Gobrúās) m (genitive Γοβρύου); first declension

Γοβρύᾱς (canonical)
Gobrúās (romanization)
Γοβρύου (genitive)
ὁ Γοβρύᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γοβρύου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γοβρύᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Γοβρύᾱν (accusative singular)
Γοβρύᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Γοβρύας (Govrýas)

Latin: Gobryās

English: Gobryas

Borrowed from Old Persian 𐎥𐎢𐎲𐎽𐎢𐎺 (g-u-b-ru-u-v /Gaubᵃruva/), possibly meaning “chewing cattle” or “having cattle (or beef) for food”.

bor

a male given name from Old Persian, equivalent to English Gobryas

Encyclopaedia Iranica
Gobryas
Rüdiger Schmitt


Γλαυκίας

grc-proper noun

Γλαυκῐ́ᾱς • (Glaukíās) m (genitive Γλαυκῐ́ᾱ); first declension

Γλαυκῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
Glaukíās (romanization)
Γλαυκῐ́ᾱ (genitive)
ὁ Γλαυκῐ́ᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γλαυκῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γλαυκῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Γλαυκῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Γλαυκῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Γλαυκίας (Glafkías)

Gaius Servilius Glaucia
Gaius Servilius Glaucia


Γύθιον

Γύθῐον • (Gúthion) n (genitive Γῠθίου); second declension

Γύθῐον (canonical)
Gúthion (romanization)
Γῠθίου (genitive)
τὸ Γύθῐον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γυθῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γυθῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Γύθῐον (accusative singular)
Γύθῐον (singular vocative)

Greek: Γύθιο (Gýthio)

Latin: Gythium


Αἵμων

Αἵμων • (Haímōn) m (genitive Αἵμονος); third declension

Haímōn (romanization)
Αἵμονος (genitive)
ὁ Αἵμων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Αἵμονος (genitive singular)
τῷ Αἵμονῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Αἵμονᾰ (accusative singular)
Αἷμον (singular vocative)

Greek: Αίμων (Aímon)

Latin: Haemōn


Γύθειον

Γῠ́θειον • (Gútheion) n (genitive Γῠθείου); second declension

Γῠ́θειον (canonical)
Gútheion (romanization)
Γῠθείου (genitive)
τὸ Γῠ́θειον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γῠθείου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γῠθείῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Γῠ́θειον (accusative singular)
Γῠ́θειον (singular vocative)

Greek: Γύθειο (Gýtheio)

Latin: Gythium


Γρανικός

Γρᾱνῑκός • (Grānīkós) m (genitive Γρᾱνῑκοῦ); second declension

Γρᾱνῑκός (canonical)
Grānīkós (romanization)
Γρᾱνῑκοῦ (genitive)
ὁ Γρᾱνῑκός (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γρᾱνῑκοῦ (genitive singular)
τῷ Γρᾱνῑκῷ (dative singular)
τὸν Γρᾱνῑκόν (accusative singular)
Γρᾱνῑκέ (singular vocative)

Greek: Γρανικός (Granikós)

Latin: Grānīcus


Ἅγνων

Ἅγνων • (Hágnōn) m (genitive Ἅγνωνος); third declension

Hágnōn (romanization)
Ἅγνωνος (genitive)
ὁ Ἅγνων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἅγνωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἅγνωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἅγνωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἅγνων (singular vocative)

Greek: Άγνων (Ágnon), Άγνωνας (Ágnonas)

Latin: Hagnōn


Γύρτων

Γύρτων • (Gúrtōn) f (genitive Γύρτωνος); third declension

Gúrtōn (romanization)
Γύρτωνος (genitive)
ἡ Γύρτων (nominative singular)
τῆς Γύρτωνος (genitive singular)
τῇ Γύρτωνῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Γύρτωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Γύρτων (singular vocative)

Greek: Γύρτων (Gýrton); Γύρτωνα (Gýrtona)

Latin: Gyrton


Ἄννων

Ἄννων • (Ánnōn) m (genitive Ἄννωνος); third declension

Ánnōn (romanization)
Ἄννωνος (genitive)
ὁ Ἄννων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἄννωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἄννωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἄννωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἄννων (singular vocative)

Greek: Άννων (Ánnon)

Borrowed from Latin Hannō, originally from Punic.


Ἁσδρούβας

Ἁσδρούβᾱς • (Hasdroúbās) m (genitive Ἀσδρούβᾱ); first declension

Ἁσδρούβᾱς (canonical)
Hasdroúbās (romanization)
Ἀσδρούβᾱ (genitive)
ὁ Ἁσδρούβᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀσδρούβᾱ (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἁσδρούβᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἁσδρούβᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἁσδρούβᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ασδρούβας (Asdroúvas)

Borrowed from Latin Hasdrubal, originally from Punic 𐤏𐤆𐤓𐤁𐤏𐤋 (ʿzrbʿl, literally “help is Baal”).


Αἷμος

grc-proper noun

Αἷμος • (Haîmos) m (genitive Αἵμου); second declension

Haîmos (romanization)
Αἵμου (genitive)
ὁ Αἷμος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Αἵμου (genitive singular)
τῷ Αἵμῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Αἷμον (accusative singular)
Αἷμε (singular vocative)

Greek: Αίμος (Aímos)

Latin: Haemus

125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, The Runaways 25

Apollodorus 1.6

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.49

64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 4.6

460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.96


Πανέλληνες

Πανέλληνες • (Panéllēnes) m (genitive Πανελλήνων); third declension

Panéllēnes (romanization)
Πανελλήνων (genitive)
οἱ Πᾰνέλληνες (nominative plural)
τῶν Πᾰνελλήνων (genitive plural)
τοῖς Πᾰνέλλησῐ (dative plural)
Πᾰνέλλησῐν (dative plural)
toîs Panéllēsi (dative plural)
toîs Panéllēsin (dative plural)
τοὺς Πᾰνέλληνᾰς (accusative plural)
Πᾰνέλληνες (plural vocative)

Greek: Πανέλληνες (Panéllines)

Latin: Panellenes; Panhellenes

πᾰν- (pan-, “all”) + Ἕλλην (Héllēn, “Greek”)


Γόρτυς

grc-proper noun

Γόρτῡς • (Górtūs) f (genitive Γόρτῡνος); third declension

Γόρτῡς (canonical)
Górtūs (romanization)
Γόρτῡνος (genitive)
ἡ Γόρτῡς (nominative singular)
τῆς Γόρτῡνος (genitive singular)
τῇ Γόρτῡνῐ (dative singular)
τὴν Γόρτῡνᾰ (accusative singular)
Γόρτῡν (singular vocative)

Greek:

Γόρτυς (Górtys)

Γόρτυνα (Górtyna)

Latin: Gortȳs


Ἁλικαρνασσός

Ἁλῐκαρνασσοῦ

Ἁλῐκαρνᾱσσός

Ἁλῐκαρνᾱσσός • (Halikarnāssós) f (genitive Ἁλῐκαρνασσοῦ); second declension

Ἁλῐκαρνᾱσσός (canonical)
Halikarnāssós (romanization)
Ἁλῐκαρνασσοῦ (genitive)
ἡ Ἁλικαρνᾱσσός (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἁλικαρνᾱσσοῦ (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἁλικαρνᾱσσῷ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἁλικαρνᾱσσόν (accusative singular)
Ἁλικαρνᾱσσέ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ἁλικαρνᾱσσός

desc

Αλικαρνασσός

Greek: Αλικαρνασσός (Alikarnassós)

Latin: Halicarnassus

Turkish: Halikarnassos

Halicarnassus; Petronium; Bodrum, Turkey


Ἀμίλκας

grc-proper noun

Ἀμίλκᾱς • (Amílkās) m (genitive Ἀμίλκᾱ); first declension

Ἀμίλκᾱς (canonical)
Amílkās (romanization)
Ἀμίλκᾱ (genitive)
ὁ Ἀμίλκᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀμίλκᾱ (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀμίλκᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀμίλκᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἀμίλκᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Αμίλκας (Amílkas)


Γύλιππος

Γῠ́λῐππος • (Gúlippos) m (genitive Γῠλῐ́ππου); second declension

Γῠ́λῐππος (canonical)
Gúlippos (romanization)
Γῠλῐ́ππου (genitive)
ὁ Γῠ́λῐππος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γῠλῐ́ππου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γῠλῐ́ππῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Γῠ́λῐππον (accusative singular)
Γῠ́λῐππε (singular vocative)

Greek: Γύλιππος (Gýlippos)

→ Latin: Gylippus


Ἁρμόδιος

Ἁρμόδιος • (Harmódios) m (genitive Ἁρμοδίου); second declension

Harmódios (romanization)
Ἁρμοδίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἁρμόδιος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἁρμοδίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἁρμοδίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἁρμόδιον (accusative singular)
Ἁρμόδιε (singular vocative)

Greek: Αρμόδιος (Armódios)

→ Latin: Harmodius


Γλαῦκος

Γλαῦκος • (Glaûkos) m (genitive Γλαύκου); second declension

Glaûkos (romanization)
Γλαύκου (genitive)
ὁ Γλαῦκος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γλαύκου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γλαύκῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Γλαῦκον (accusative singular)
Γλαῦκε (singular vocative)

Breton: Glaocos

Bulgarian: Главк (Glavk)

English: Glaucus

French: Glaucos

German: Glaukos

Greek: Γλαύκος (Gláfkos)

Italian: Glauco

Latin: Glaucus

Lithuanian: Glaukas

Polish: Glaukos

Portuguese: Glauco

Spanish: Glauco

Turkish: Glafkos

Ukrainian: Главк (Hlavk)

From γλαυκός (glaukós, “grey”) with shift of accent.

Apollodorus 3.3

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Macartatus 4

408 BCE, Euripides, Orestes 364

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.86B

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 16.569

110 CE – 180 CE, Pausanias Periegeta, Graeciae Descriptio 6.10

64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 11.3


Γόρδιον

Γόρδῐον • (Górdion) n (genitive Γορδῐ́ου); second declension

Γόρδῐον (canonical)
Górdion (romanization)
Γορδῐ́ου (genitive)
τὸ Γόρδῐον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γορδῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γορδῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Γόρδῐον (accusative singular)
Γόρδῐον (singular vocative)

Greek:

Γόρδιον (Górdion)

Γόρδιο (Górdio)

Latin: Gordium

Turkish: Gordion

From Phrygian 𐊩𐌏𐌛𐊅𐊄𐌌 (Gordum, literally “city”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰ-os.


Ἁλίαρτος

grc-proper noun

Ἁλίαρτος • (Halíartos) f (genitive Ἁλιάρτου); second declension

Halíartos (romanization)
Ἁλιάρτου (genitive)
ὁ Ἁλίαρτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἁλιάρτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἁλιάρτῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἁλίαρτον (accusative singular)
Ἁλίαρτε (singular vocative)

Greek: Αλίαρτος (Alíartos)

Latin: Haliartus

Italian: Aliarto


Γράγχος

Γράγχος • (Gránkhos) m (genitive Γράγχου); second declension

Gránkhos (romanization)
Γράγχου (genitive)
ὁ Γρᾰ́γχος (nominative singular)
τὼ Γρᾰ́γχω (dual nominative)
οἱ Γρᾰ́γχοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Γρᾰ́γχου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Γρᾰ́γχοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Γρᾰ́γχων (genitive plural)
τῷ Γρᾰ́γχῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Γρᾰ́γχοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Γρᾰ́γχοις (dative plural)
τὸν Γρᾰ́γχον (accusative singular)
τὼ Γρᾰ́γχω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Γρᾰ́γχους (accusative plural)
Γρᾰ́γχε (singular vocative)
Γρᾰ́γχω (dual vocative)
Γρᾰ́γχοι (plural vocative)

Greek: Γράγχος (Gránchos)

plural: Γράγχοι (Gránchoi)

Gracchus; a member of the Gracchi, a Roman plebeian family


Ἕβρος

Ἕβρος • (Hébros) m (genitive Ἕβρου); second declension

Hébros (romanization)
Ἕβρου (genitive)
ὁ Ἕβρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἕβρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἕβρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἕβρον (accusative singular)
Ἕβρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Έβρος (Évros)

Latin: Hebrus

From Thracian *Ebrus (“wide”) and thus meaning "the wide river", or from Thracian ebros (“splasher”).

the river Hebrus or Evros; the river Maritsa

Maritsa
Vladimir I. Georgiev
bg:Иван Дуриданов


Ἅρπαγος

Ᾰ̔́ρπᾰγος • (Hárpagos) m (genitive Ᾰ̔ρπᾰ́γου); second declension

Ᾰ̔́ρπᾰγος (canonical)
Hárpagos (romanization)
Ᾰ̔ρπᾰ́γου (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰ̔́ρπᾰγος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰ̔ρπᾰ́γου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰ̔ρπᾰ́γῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ᾰ̔́ρπᾰγον (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̔́ρπᾰγε (singular vocative)

Greek: Άρπαγος (Árpagos)

→ Lycian: 𐊀𐊕𐊓𐊀𐊜𐊒 (Arpaχu)

→ Latin: Harpagus

Borrowed from Old Median *Arbakah, shaped by folk etymology through association with the word ἁρπαγή (harpagḗ, “robbery”).


Γοργώ

Γοργώ • (Gorgṓ) f (genitive Γοργοῦς or Γοργόνος); third declension

Gorgṓ (romanization)
Γοργοῦς (genitive)
Γοργόνος (genitive)
ἡ Γοργώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Γοργοῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Γοργοῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Γοργώ (accusative singular)
Γοργοῖ (singular vocative)
ἡ Γοργώ (nominative singular)
τὼ Γοργόνε (dual nominative)
αἱ Γοργόνες (nominative plural)
τῆς Γοργόνος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Γοργόνοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Γοργόνων (genitive plural)
τῇ Γοργόνῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Γοργόνοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Γοργόσῐ (dative plural)
Γοργόσῐν (dative plural)
taîs Gorgósi (dative plural)
taîs Gorgósin (dative plural)
τὴν Γοργόνᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Γοργόνε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Γοργόνᾰς (accusative plural)
Γοργώ (singular vocative)
Γοργόνε (dual vocative)
Γοργόνες (plural vocative)

desc

Greek: Γοργώ (Gorgó), γοργόνα (gorgóna, “mermaid”)

→ Latin: Gorgōn

→ Italian: Gorgone

→ Sicilian: Gurguni


Γόμφοι

grc-proper noun

Γόμφοι • (Gómphoi) m (genitive Γόμφων); second declension

Gómphoi (romanization)
Γόμφων (genitive)
ὁ Γόμφος (nominative singular)
τὼ Γόμφω (dual nominative)
οἱ Γόμφοι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Γόμφου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Γόμφοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Γόμφων (genitive plural)
τῷ Γόμφῳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Γόμφοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Γόμφοις (dative plural)
τὸν Γόμφον (accusative singular)
τὼ Γόμφω (accusative dual)
τοὺς Γόμφους (accusative plural)
Γόμφε (singular vocative)
Γόμφω (dual vocative)
Γόμφοι (plural vocative)

Greek: Γόμφοι (Gómfoi)

Latin: Gomphī


Γύγης

Γῡ́γης • (Gū́gēs) m (genitive Γῡ́γου); first declension

Γῡ́γης (canonical)
Gū́gēs (romanization)
Γῡ́γου (genitive)
ὁ Γῡ́γης (nominative singular)
τοῦ Γῡ́γου (genitive singular)
τῷ Γῡ́γῃ (dative singular)
τὸν Γῡ́γην (accusative singular)
Γῡ́γη (singular vocative)
Γῡ́γης (nominative singular)
Γῡ́γᾱο (genitive singular)
Γῡ́γε͜ω (genitive singular)
Γῡ́γω (genitive singular)
Γῡ́γῃ (dative singular)
Γῡ́γην (accusative singular)
Γῡ́γη (singular vocative)

Greek: Γύγης (Gýgis)

→ Latin: Gygēs

From Lydian 𐤨𐤰𐤨𐤠𐤮 (kukas, “grandfather”).

Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik


Ἑκάτη

Ἑκᾰ́τη • (Hekátē) f (genitive Ἑκᾰ́της); first declension

Ἑκᾰ́τη (canonical)
Hekátē (romanization)
Ἑκᾰ́της (genitive)
ἡ Ἑκᾰ́τη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἑκᾰ́της (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἑκᾰ́τῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἑκᾰ́την (accusative singular)
Ἑκᾰ́τη (singular vocative)

English: Hecate

Greek: Εκάτη (Ekáti)

Latin: Hecatē

→ Russian: Гека́та (Gekáta)

Possibly the feminine equivalent of Ἑκατός (Hekatós) or ἑκάεργος (hekáergos), an obscure epithet of Apollo, derived from ἑκάς (hekás, “far away”), variously interpreted as "one who works/operates from afar," "one who drives off," "the far reaching one" or "the far-darter." Apollo was the twin brother of Artemis, who was very closely associated (and sometimes conflated) with Hekate. Or possibly from an Anatolian language.


Ἀννίβας

Ἀννίβᾱς • (Anníbās) m (genitive Ἀννίβᾱ); first declension

Ἀννίβᾱς • (Anníbās) m (genitive Ἀννίβου); first declension

Ἀννίβᾱς (canonical)
Anníbās (romanization)
Ἀννίβᾱ (genitive)
Ἀννίβᾱς (canonical)
Anníbās (romanization)
Ἀννίβου (genitive)
ὁ Ἀννίβᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀννίβᾱ (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀννίβᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀννίβᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἀννίβᾱ (singular vocative)
ὁ Ἀννίβᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἀννίβου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἀννίβᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἀννίβᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἀννίβᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Αννίβας (Annívas)

Borrowed from Latin Hannibal, originally from Punic 𐤇𐤍𐤁𐤏𐤋 (ḥnbʿl), a compound of 𐤇𐤍 (ḥn, “grace”) + 𐤁𐤏𐤋 (bʿl, “master”), originally meaning “grace of (the god) Baal”, “(the god) Baal has been gracious”.


Ἅλυς

Ᾰ̔́λῡς • (Hálūs) m (genitive Ἅλῠος); third declension

Ᾰ̔́λῡς (canonical)
Hálūs (romanization)
Ἅλῠος (genitive)
ὁ Ᾰ̔́λῡς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ᾰ̔́λῠος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ᾰ̔́λῠῐ̈ (dative singular)
Ᾰ̔́λυι (dative singular)
τὸν Ᾰ̔́λῡν (accusative singular)
Ᾰ̔́λῡ (singular vocative)

Greek: Άλυς (Álys)

Latin: Halys


Ἥβη

Ἥβη • (Hḗbē) f (genitive Ἥβης); first declension

Hḗbē (romanization)
Ἥβης (genitive)
ἡ Ἥβη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἥβης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἥβῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἥβην (accusative singular)
Ἥβη (singular vocative)

Greek: Ήβη (Ívi)

Latin: Hēbē


Ἅρπυια

Ἅρπυιᾰ • (Hárpuia) f (genitive Ἁρπυίᾱς); first declension

Ἅρπυιᾰ (canonical)
Hárpuia (romanization)
Ἁρπυίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ἅρπυιᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἁρπυίᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ Ἅρπυιαι (nominative plural)
τῆς Ἁρπυίᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἁρπυίαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἁρπυιῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ Ἁρπυίᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἁρπυίαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Ἁρπυίαις (dative plural)
τὴν Ἅρπυιᾰν (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἁρπυίᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Ἁρπυίᾱς (accusative plural)
Ἅρπυιᾰ (singular vocative)
Ἁρπυίᾱ (dual vocative)
Ἅρπυιαι (plural vocative)

English: harpy

Greek: άρπυια (árpyia)

Latin: harpyia

Probably borrowed from Pre-Greek, but commonly related to ἁρπάζω (harpázō, “I snatch, seize”).


Ἑκαταῖος

Ἑκᾰταῖος • (Hekataîos) m (genitive Ἑκᾰταίου); second declension

Ἑκᾰταῖος (canonical)
Hekataîos (romanization)
Ἑκᾰταίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἑκᾰταῖος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἑκᾰταίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἑκᾰταίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἑκᾰταῖον (accusative singular)
Ἑκᾰταῖε (singular vocative)

Greek: Εκαταίος (Ekataíos)

Latin: Hecataeus

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 5.36.2


Χάρις

Χᾰ́ρῐς • (Kháris) f (genitive Χᾰ́ρῐτος); third declension

Χᾰ́ρῐς (canonical)
Kháris (romanization)
Χᾰ́ρῐτος (genitive)
ἡ Χᾰ́ρῐς (nominative singular)
τὼ Χᾰ́ρῐτε (dual nominative)
αἱ Χᾰ́ρῐτες (nominative plural)
τῆς Χᾰ́ρῐτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Χᾰρῐ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Χᾰρῐ́των (genitive plural)
τῇ Χᾰ́ρῐτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Χᾰρῐ́τοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Χᾰ́ρῐσῐ (dative plural)
Χᾰ́ρῐσῐν (dative plural)
taîs Khárisi (dative plural)
taîs Khárisin (dative plural)
τὴν Χᾰ́ρῐτᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Χᾰ́ρῐτε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Χᾰ́ρῐτᾰς (accusative plural)
Χᾰ́ρῐς (singular vocative)
Χᾰ́ρῐτε (dual vocative)
Χᾰ́ρῐτες (plural vocative)

Greek: Χάρις (Cháris)

Latin: Charis


Ἁρμονία

Ἁρμονίᾱ • (Harmoníā) f (genitive Ἁρμονίᾱς); first declension

Ἁρμονίᾱ (canonical)
Harmoníā (romanization)
Ἁρμονίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ἁρμονίᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἁρμονίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἁρμονίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἁρμονίᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἁρμονίᾱ (singular vocative)

→ Breton: Harmonia

→ Bulgarian: Хармония (Harmonija)

→ Czech: Harmonia

→ Danish: Harmonia

→ Dutch: Harmonia

→ English: Harmonia, Harmony

→ Estonian: Harmonia

→ Finnish: Harmonia

→ French: Harmonie

→ Galician: Harmonía

→ German: Harmonia

Greek: Αρμονία (Armonía)

→ Hungarian: Harmónia

→ Italian: Armonia

→ Japanese: ハルモニア (Harumonia)

→ Korean: 화음 (hwa'eum)

→ Latin: Harmonia

→ Lithuanian: Harmonija

→ Luxembourgish: Harmonia

→ Polish: Harmonia

→ Portuguese: Harmonia

→ Russian: Гармония (Garmonija)

→ Spanish: armonía

→ Swedish: Harmonia

→ Turkish: Harmonia

→ Ukrainian: Гармонія (Harmonija)


Κάρ

Κᾱ́ρ • (Kā́r) m (genitive Κᾱρός); third declension

Κᾱ́ρ (canonical)
Kā́r (romanization)
Κᾱρός (genitive)

From an Anatolian language, possibly Carian or Hittite 𒅗𒅈𒆠𒅀 (Karkija).

Car or Kar, the legendary founder of Caria


Πλάτων

Πλᾰ́των • (Plátōn) m (genitive Πλᾰ́τωνος); third declension

Πλᾰ́των (canonical)
Plátōn (romanization)
Πλᾰ́τωνος (genitive)
ὁ Πλᾰ́των (nominative singular)
τοῦ Πλᾰ́τωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Πλᾰ́τωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Πλᾰ́τωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Πλᾰ́των (singular vocative)

→ Aramaic: ܦܠܛܘܢ (/plaṭōn/)

desctree

→ Arabic: أَفْلَاطُون (ʔaflāṭūn)
→ Azerbaijani: Əflatun
→ Chagatai: اَفلاطون
Uzbek: Aflotun
→ Classical Persian: اَفْلَاطُون (aflātūn)
Iranian Persian: اَفْلاطون (aflâtun)
Tajik: Афлотун (Aflotun)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: अफ़लातून (aflātūn)
Urdu: اَفْلاطُون (aflātūn)
→ Ottoman Turkish: اَفلاطون (Eflatun)
Turkish: Eflatun

→ Classical Persian: پلاتن (pilātun)

→ Persian: فلاتن (falāton)

→ French: Platon

→ Georgian: პლატონი (ṗlaṭoni)

→ German: Platon

desc

→ Greek: Πλάτων (Pláton), Πλάτωνας (Plátonas)

→ Latin: Plato

→ Old Armenian: Պղատոն (Płaton)

→ Russian: Плато́н (Platón)

From πλατύς (platús, “broad, wide (either because of Plato's robust body, or wide forehead or the breadth of his eloquence)”) + -ων (-ōn, suffix nominalizing adjectives, the "Strabon Suffix").


Ἕκτωρ

grc-proper noun

Ἕκτωρ • (Héktōr) m (genitive Ἕκτορος); third declension

Héktōr (romanization)
Ἕκτορος (genitive)
ὁ Ἕκτωρ (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἕκτορος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἕκτορῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἕκτορᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἕκτορ (singular vocative)

→ Arabic: هِكْتُور (hiktūr)

→ Basque: Hektor

→ Bulgarian: Хектор (Hektor)

→ Catalan: Hèctor

→ Czech: Hektór

→ Danish: Hektor

→ Dutch: Hector

→ English: Hector

→ Finnish: Hektor

→ French: Hector

→ German: Hektor

desc

Greek: Έκτωρ (Éktor), Έκτορας (Éktoras), Έχτορας (Échtoras)

→ Hebrew: הקטור (Heqtor)

→ Hungarian: Hektór

→ Italian: Ettore

→ Japanese: ヘクトル (Hekutoru)

→ Latin: Hector

→ Lithuanian: Hektoras

→ Norwegian: Hektor

→ Polish: Hektor

→ Portuguese: Heitor

→ Romanian: Hector

→ Russian: Гектор (Gektor)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Хектор, Hektor

→ Sicilian: Ètturi

→ Spanish: Héctor

→ Swedish: Hektor

→ Turkish: Hektor

From Proto-Hellenic *Héktōr; synchronically from the adjective ἕκτωρ (héktōr, “holding fast”). Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀒𐀵 (e-ko-to /Hektōr/).

800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 6.403


Ἡλίου πόλις

grc-proper noun

Ἡλίου πόλεως

Ἡλίου πόλις • (Hēlíou pólis) f (genitive Ἡλίου πόλεως); third declension

Hēlíou pólis (romanization)
Ἡλίου πόλεως (genitive)

Greek: Ηλιούπολη (Ilioúpoli)

→ Latin: Hēliopolis

desc

→ Old Armenian: Արեգ քաղաք (Areg kʻałakʻ) (calque)

From Ἥλῐος (Hḗlios, “sun”) + πόλῐς (pólis, “city”).


Ἕλλη

grc-proper noun

Ἕλλη • (Héllē) f (genitive Ἕλλης); first declension

Héllē (romanization)
Ἕλλης (genitive)
ἡ Ἕλλη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἕλλης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἕλλῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἕλλην (accusative singular)
Ἕλλη (singular vocative)

Greek: Έλλη (Élli)

Latin: Helle


Ἕλος

Ἕλος • (Hélos) n (genitive Ἕλους); third declension

Hélos (romanization)
Ἕλους (genitive)
τὸ Ἕλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἕλους (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἕλει (dative singular)
τὸ Ἕλος (accusative singular)
Ἕλος (singular vocative)

Greek: Έλος (Élos)

Latin: Helos


Ἑλβίδιος

Ἑλβίδιος • (Helbídios) m (genitive Ἑλβιδίου); second declension

Helbídios (romanization)
Ἑλβιδίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἑλβίδιος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἑλβιδίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἑλβιδίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἑλβίδιον (accusative singular)
Ἑλβίδιε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ελβίδιος (Elvídios)


Ἑκάβη

Ἑκᾰ́βη • (Hekábē) f (genitive Ἑκᾰ́βης); first declension

Ἑκᾰ́βη (canonical)
Hekábē (romanization)
Ἑκᾰ́βης (genitive)
ἡ Ἑκᾰ́βη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἑκᾰ́βης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἑκᾰ́βῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἑκᾰ́βην (accusative singular)
Ἑκᾰ́βη (singular vocative)

Greek: Εκάβη (Ekávi)


Ἑλλάνικος

Ἑλλᾱ́νῑκος • (Hellā́nīkos) m (genitive Ἑλλᾱνῑ́κου); second declension

Ἑλλᾱ́νῑκος (canonical)
Hellā́nīkos (romanization)
Ἑλλᾱνῑ́κου (genitive)
ὁ Ἑλλᾱ́νῑκος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἑλλᾱνῑ́κου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἑλλᾱνῑ́κῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἑλλᾱ́νῑκον (accusative singular)
Ἑλλᾱ́νῑκε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ελλάνικος (Ellánikos)

→ Latin: Hellānīcus


Ἑλικών

Ἑλῐκών • (Helikṓn) m (genitive Ἑλῐκῶνος); third declension

Ἑλῐκών (canonical)
Helikṓn (romanization)
Ἑλῐκῶνος (genitive)
ὁ Ἑλῐκών (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἑλῐκῶνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἑλῐκῶνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἑλῐκῶνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἑλῐκών (singular vocative)

Greek: Ελικών (Elikón); Ελικώνας (Elikónas)

→ Latin: Helicōn

750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 639


Ἕλενος

Ἕλενος • (Hélenos) m (genitive Ἑλένου); second declension

Hélenos (romanization)
Ἑλένου (genitive)
ὁ Ἕλενος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἑλένου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἑλένῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἕλενον (accusative singular)
Ἕλενε (singular vocative)

Greek: Έλενος (Élenos)

→ Latin: Helenus

a male given name, equivalent to English Helenus


Ἡφαιστίων

Ἡφαιστῐ́ωνος

Ἡφαιστῐ́ων • (Hēphaistíōn) m (genitive Ἡφαιστῐ́ωνος); third declension

Ἡφαιστῐ́ων (canonical)
Hēphaistíōn (romanization)
Ἡφαιστῐ́ωνος (genitive)
ὁ Ἡφαιστῐ́ων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἡφαιστῐ́ωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἡφαιστῐ́ωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἡφαιστῐ́ωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἡφαιστῐ́ων (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ἡφαιστῐ́ωνος

Greek: Ηφαιστίων (Ifaistíon)

Latin: Hēphaestiō

From Ἥφαιστος (Hḗphaistos, “Hephaestus”).


Ἡγησιπύλη

grc-proper noun

Ἡγησῐπῠ́λη • (Hēgēsipúlē) f (genitive Ἡγησῐπῠ́λης); first declension

Ἡγησῐπῠ́λη (canonical)
Hēgēsipúlē (romanization)
Ἡγησῐπῠ́λης (genitive)
ἡ Ἡγησῐπῠ́λη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἡγησῐπῠ́λης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἡγησῐπῠ́λῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἡγησῐπῠ́λην (accusative singular)
Ἡγησῐπῠ́λη (singular vocative)

Greek: Ηγησιπύλη (Igisipýli)

Latin: Hēgēsipylē

From ἥγησῐς (hḗgēsis, “command”) + πῠ́λη (púlē, “gate”).


Ἕρμιππος

grc-proper noun

Ἕρμιππος • (Hérmippos) m (genitive Ἑρμίππου); second declension

Hérmippos (romanization)
Ἑρμίππου (genitive)
ὁ Ἕρμιππος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἑρμίππου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἑρμίππῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἕρμιππον (accusative singular)
Ἕρμιππε (singular vocative)

Greek: Έρμιππος (Érmippos)

→ Latin: Hermippus

Coptic: ⲉⲣⲙⲓⲡⲡⲟⲥ (ermippos)

From Ἑρμῆς (Hermês, “Hermes”) + ἵππος (híppos, “horse”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Hermippus


Ἡράκλανον

grc-proper noun

Ἡράκλᾱνον • (Hēráklānon) n (genitive Ἡρακλᾱ́νου); second declension

Ἡράκλᾱνον (canonical)
Hēráklānon (romanization)
Ἡρακλᾱ́νου (genitive)
τὸ Ἡράκλᾱνον (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἡρακλᾱ́νου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἡρακλᾱ́νῳ (dative singular)
τὸ Ἡράκλᾱνον (accusative singular)
Ἡράκλᾱνον (singular vocative)

Greek: Ηράκλανο (Iráklano)

Italian: Ercolano

From Latin Herculanum, Herculāneum, from Ancient Greek Ἡράκλειον (Hērákleion), from Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês, “Heracles”).


Ἡράκλεια

Ἡράκλειᾰ • (Hērákleia) f (genitive Ἡρακλείᾱς); first declension

Ἡράκλειᾰ (canonical)
Hērákleia (romanization)
Ἡρακλείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ἡράκλειᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἡρακλείᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἡρακλείᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἡράκλειᾰν (accusative singular)
Ἡράκλειᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ηράκλεια (Irákleia)

Italian: Heraclea, Eraclea

Latin: Hēraclēa, Hēraclīa

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: آراقلی (Araklı)
Turkish: Araklı

Turkish: Ereğli

From Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês, “Heracles”) + -ῐᾰ (-ia).


Ἥφαιστος

grc-proper noun

Ἥφαιστος • (Hḗphaistos) m (genitive Ἡφαίστου); second declension

Hḗphaistos (romanization)
Ἡφαίστου (genitive)
ὁ Ἥφαιστος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἡφαίστου (genitive singular)
Ἡφαίστοιο (Epic genitive singular)
toû Hēphaístou (genitive singular)
Hēphaístoio (Epic genitive singular)
τῷ Ἡφαίστῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἥφαιστον (accusative singular)
Ἥφαιστε (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ἡφαίστου, Ἡφαίστοιο (Epic)

→ English: Hephaestus

Greek: Ήφαιστος (Ífaistos)

→ Latin: Hephaestus

Italian: Efesto

→ Coptic: ⲏⲫⲁⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ (ēphaistos)

desctree

→ Old Armenian: Հեփեստոս (Hepʻestos)
Armenian: Հեփեստոս (Hepʻestos)

→ Polish: Hefajstos

→ Russian: Гефе́ст (Gefést)


Ἑρμοκράτης

grc-proper noun

Ἑρμοκρᾰ́τους

Ἑρμοκρᾰ́της • (Hermokrátēs) m (genitive Ἑρμοκρᾰ́τους); third declension

Ἑρμοκρᾰ́της (canonical)
Hermokrátēs (romanization)
Ἑρμοκρᾰ́τους (genitive)
ὁ Ἑρμοκρᾰ́της (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἑρμοκρᾰ́τους (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἑρμοκρᾰ́τει (dative singular)
τὸν Ἑρμοκρᾰ́τη (accusative singular)
Ἑρμόκρᾰτες (singular vocative)

Coptic: ⲉⲣⲙⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲏⲥ (ermokratēs)

Greek: Ερμοκράτης (Ermokrátis)

→ Italian: Ermocrate

→ Latin: Hermocratēs

→ Portuguese: Hermócrates

→ Spanish: Hermócrates

From Ἑρμῆς (Hermês, “Hermes”) + κράτος (krátos, “strength”) + -ης (-ēs).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Hermocrates


Ἡρακλείδης

grc-proper noun

Ἡρᾰκλείδης • (Hērakleídēs) m (genitive Ἡρᾰκλείδου); first declension

Ἡρᾰκλείδης (canonical)
Hērakleídēs (romanization)
Ἡρᾰκλείδου (genitive)
ὁ Ἡρᾰκλείδης (nominative singular)
τὼ Ἡρᾰκλείδᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ Ἡρᾰκλεῖδαι (nominative plural)
τοῦ Ἡρᾰκλείδου (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ἡρᾰκλείδαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ἡρᾰκλειδῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ Ἡρᾰκλείδῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ἡρᾰκλείδαιν (dative dual)
τοῖς Ἡρᾰκλείδαις (dative plural)
τὸν Ἡρᾰκλείδην (accusative singular)
τὼ Ἡρᾰκλείδᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς Ἡρᾰκλείδᾱς (accusative plural)
Ἡρᾰκλείδη (singular vocative)
Ἡρᾰκλείδᾱ (dual vocative)
Ἡρᾰκλεῖδαι (plural vocative)

Greek: Ηρακλείδης (Irakleídis)

→ English: Heraclid

→ Latin: Heraclides

From Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês) + -ῐ́δης (-ídēs, patronymic suffix).

af

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.7.4

one of the Heracleidae; a Heraclid; a descendant of Heracles

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 5.121.1

a male given name, equivalent to English Heraclides


Ὑάκινθος

grc-proper noun

Ῠ̔ᾰ́κινθος • (Huákinthos) m (genitive Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθου); second declension

Ῠ̔ᾰ́κινθος (canonical)
Huákinthos (romanization)
Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθου (genitive)
ὁ Ῠ̔ᾰ́κινθος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ῠ̔ᾰ́κινθον (accusative singular)
Ῠ̔ᾰ́κινθε (singular vocative)

→ Asturian: Xacintu

→ Breton: Hyakinthos

→ Catalan: Jacint

→ Czech: Hyakinthos

→ Dutch: Hyakinthos

→ English: Hyacinth

→ Finnish: Hyakinthos

→ French: Hyacinthe

→ Galician: Xacinto

→ German: Hyakinthos, Hyazinth

Greek: Υάκινθος (Yákinthos)

→ Hebrew: יקינתון (Yakinton)

→ Italian: Giacinto

→ Japanese: ヒュアキントス (Hyuakintosu)

→ Latin: Hyacinthus

desc

→ Polish: Hiakintos, Hiacynt, Jacenty, Jacek

→ Portuguese: Jacinto

→ Russian: Гиацинт (Giacint)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Хијакинт, Hijakint

→ Slovene: Hijacint

→ Spanish: Jacinto


Ἑλλήσποντος

grc-proper noun

Ἑλλήσποντος • (Hellḗspontos) m (genitive Ἑλλησπόντου); second declension

Hellḗspontos (romanization)
Ἑλλησπόντου (genitive)
ὁ Ἑλλήσποντος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἑλλησπόντου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἑλλησπόντῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἑλλήσποντον (accusative singular)
Ἑλλήσποντε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ελλήσποντος (Ellíspontos)

→ Latin: Hellespontus (see there for further descendants)

From Ἕλλης (Héllēs, “of Helle”, genitive of Ἕλλη (Héllē)) + πόντος (póntos, “sea”).

af

genitive of <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">Ἕλλη</i> (Héllē)

the Hellespont, later called the Dardanelles


Ἥρα

grc-proper noun

Ἥρᾱ • (Hḗrā) f (genitive Ἥρᾱς); first declension

Ἥρᾱ (canonical)
Hḗrā (romanization)
Ἥρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ἥρᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἥρᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἥρᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἥρᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἥρᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ήρα (Íra)

Latin: Hēra

→ Russian: Ге́ра (Géra)

Uncertain. Possibly a feminine form of ἥρως (hḗrōs) or related to ὥρα (hṓra). Beekes prefers Pre-Greek origin, particularly due to the word being a theonym.

a title of the empresses of Rome; see also Ζεύς (Zeús)


Ἡράκλειτος

Ἡράκλειτος • (Hērákleitos) m (genitive Ἡρακλείτου); second declension

Hērákleitos (romanization)
Ἡρακλείτου (genitive)
ὁ Ἡράκλειτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἡρακλείτου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἡρακλείτῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἡράκλειτον (accusative singular)
Ἡράκλειτε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ηράκλειτος (Irákleitos)

→ Czech: Hérakleitos, Herakleitos

→ English: Heracleitus

→ Finnish: Herkleitos

desctree

→ Latin: Hērāclītus
→ English: Heraclitus
→ French: Héraclite
→ German: Heraklit
→ Polish: Heraklit
→ Turkish: Heraklit
→ Italian: Eraclito
→ Portuguese: Heráclito
→ Spanish: Héraclito

desc

→ Old Armenian: Հերակղիտոս (Herakłitos), Հերակլիտէս (Heraklitēs), Հերակլիտոս (Heraklitos)

desctree

→ Russian: Геракли́т (Geraklít), Геракли́тъ (Geraklít) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
→ Armenian: Հերակլիտ (Heraklit)

→ Swedish: Herakleitos

→ Turkish: Heraklitos

→ Welsh: Heraclitos

From Ἥρᾱ (Hḗrā, “Hera”) + κλειτός (kleitós, “glorious”), literally “glory of Hera”. Compare Ἡρακλῆς (Hēraklês).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Heraclitus

in particular, the pre-Socratic philosopher Heraclitus of Ephesus


Ἡρακλῆς

grc-proper noun

Ἡρακλῆς • (Hēraklês) m (genitive Ἡρακλέους); third declension

Hēraklês (romanization)
Ἡρακλέους (genitive)
ὁ Ἡρακλῆς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἡρακλέους (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἡρακλεῖ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἡρακλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Ἡράκλεις (singular vocative)
Ἡρακλέης (nominative singular)
Ἡρακλῆος (genitive singular)
Ἡρακλέος (genitive singular)
Ἡρακλῆῐ̈ (dative singular)
Ἡρακλέῐ̈ (dative singular)
Ἡρακλῆᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἡρακλέᾱ (accusative singular)
Ἡράκλεες (singular vocative)

From Ἥρᾱ (Hḗrā, “Hera”) + -κλῆς (-klês, “glory”). Compare Ἡράκλειτος (Hērákleitos).


Ἕσπερος

grc-proper noun

Ἕσπερος • (Hésperos) m (genitive Ἑσπέρου); second declension

Hésperos (romanization)
Ἑσπέρου (genitive)
ὁ Ἕσπερος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἑσπέρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἑσπέρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἕσπερον (accusative singular)
Ἕσπερε (singular vocative)

Greek: Έσπερος (Ésperos)

Latin: Hesperus

From ἕσπερος (hésperos, “western; the evening star”)


Ἱάμψας

Ἱάμψᾱς • (Hiámpsās) m (genitive Ἱάμψᾱ); first declension

Ἱάμψᾱς (canonical)
Hiámpsās (romanization)
Ἱάμψᾱ (genitive)
ὁ Ἱάμψᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἱάμψᾱ (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἱάμψᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἱάμψᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἱάμψᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ιάμψας (Iámpsas)


Ἕρμος

Ἕρμος • (Hérmos) m (genitive Ἕρμου); second declension

Hérmos (romanization)
Ἕρμου (genitive)
ὁ Ἕρμος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἕρμου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἕρμῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἕρμον (accusative singular)
Ἕρμε (singular vocative)

Greek: Έρμος (Érmos)

Latin: Hermus


Ὑακίνθη

Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθη • (Huakínthē) f (genitive Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθης); first declension

Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθη (canonical)
Huakínthē (romanization)
Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθης (genitive)
ἡ Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθην (accusative singular)
Ῠ̔ᾰκίνθη (singular vocative)

English: Hyacinth, Hyacintha

French: Hyacinthe

Galician: Xacinta

Greek: Υακίνθη (Yakínthi)

Italian: Giacinta

Latin: Hyacintha

Portuguese: Jacinta

Spanish: Jacinta


Ἑλένη

Ἑλένη • (Helénē) f (genitive Ἑλένης); first declension

Helénē (romanization)
Ἑλένης (genitive)
ἡ Ἑλένη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἑλένης (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἑλένῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἑλένην (accusative singular)
Ἑλένη (singular vocative)

Greek: Ελένη (Eléni)

→ Albanian: Elenë

→ Georgian: ელენე (elene)

→ Latin: Helena, Helene (see there for further descendants)

desctree

→ Old Armenian: Հեղինէ (Hełinē)
Armenian: Հեղինե (Hełine)

→ Old Church Slavonic: Елена (Elena)

→ Belarusian: Елена (Jeljena)

⇒ Belarusian: Алена (Aljena)

→ Bulgarian: Елена (Elena)

→ Macedonian: Елена (Elena)

→ Russian: Елена (Jelena) (see there for further descendants)

→ Slovak: Elena

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Latin script: Helena

→ Ukrainian: Олена (Olena)

→ Persian: هلن (helen)

Most likely from Proto-Hellenic *Ηwelénā, from a pre-Hellenic or late Proto-Indo-European *Swelénā (a solar deity), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swel- (“to shine, warm, smoulder, burn”). In that case, related to εἵλη (heílē, “sunshine, sun's heat”) and unrelated to ἑλένη (helénē), σέλας (sélas) or σελήνη (selḗnē).

der

(Greek mythology) Helen, a goddess worshipped in Laconia and Rhodes.

(Greek mythology) Helen, the daughter of Zeus and Leda, considered to be the most beautiful woman in the world; her abduction by Paris brought about the Trojan War.

a female given name, equivalent to English Helen


Ἱέρων

grc-proper noun

Ἱέρων • (Hiérōn) m (genitive Ἱέρωνος); third declension

Hiérōn (romanization)
Ἱέρωνος (genitive)
ὁ Ἱέρων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἱέρωνος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἱέρωνῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἱέρωνᾰ (accusative singular)
Ἱέρων (singular vocative)

Greek: Ιέρων (Iéron)

Italian: Gerone

Latin: Hierō; Hieron

Sicilian: Jiruni, Giruni

From ἱερόν (hierón, “holy place; temple”) + -ων (-ōn), the neuter substantive of ἱερός (hierós, “holy”).


Ἱεροφῶν

grc-proper noun

Ῑ̔εροφῶν • (Hīerophôn) m (genitive Ῑ̔εροφῶντος); third declension

Ῑ̔εροφῶν (canonical)
Hīerophôn (romanization)
Ῑ̔εροφῶντος (genitive)
ὁ Ῑ̔εροφῶν (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῑ̔εροφῶντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῑ̔εροφῶντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ῑ̔εροφῶντᾰ (accusative singular)
Ῑ̔εροφῶν (singular vocative)

Greek: Ιεροφών (Ierofón)

→ Latin: Hīerophōn

From ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Hierophon


Ὕλας

grc-proper noun

Ῠ̔́λᾱς • (Húlās) m (genitive Ῠ̔́λου); first declension

Ῠ̔́λᾱς (canonical)
Húlās (romanization)
Ῠ̔́λου (genitive)
ὁ Ῠ̔́λᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῠ̔́λου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῠ̔́λᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ῠ̔́λᾱν (accusative singular)
Ῠ̔́λᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ύλας (Ýlas)

Latin: Hylas


Ἰώ

Ῑ̓ώ • (Īṓ) f (genitive Ἰοῦς); third declension

Ῑ̓ώ (canonical)
Īṓ (romanization)
Ἰοῦς (genitive)
ἡ Ῑ̓ώ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ῑ̓οῦς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ῑ̓οῖ (dative singular)
τὴν Ῑ̓ώ (accusative singular)
Ῑ̓οῖ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ιώ (Ió)

Latin: Īō


Ἱππολύτη

Ῐ̔ππολῠ́τη • (Hippolútē) f (genitive Ῐ̔ππολῠ́της); first declension

Ῐ̔ππολῠ́τη (canonical)
Hippolútē (romanization)
Ῐ̔ππολῠ́της (genitive)
ἡ Ῐ̔ππολῠ́τη (nominative singular)
τῆς Ῐ̔ππολῠ́της (genitive singular)
τῇ Ῐ̔ππολῠ́τῃ (dative singular)
τὴν Ῐ̔ππολῠ́την (accusative singular)
Ῐ̔ππολῠ́τη (singular vocative)

Greek: Ιππολύτη (Ippolýti)

Latin: Hippolytē; Hippolyta


Ἱππίας

Ῐ̔ππῐ́ᾱς • (Hippíās) m (genitive Ῐ̔ππῐ́ου); first declension

Ῐ̔ππῐ́ᾱς (canonical)
Hippíās (romanization)
Ῐ̔ππῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Ῐ̔ππῐ́ᾱς (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῐ̔ππῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῐ̔ππῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ῐ̔ππῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Ῐ̔ππῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ιππίας (Ippías)

Latin: Hippias

From ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + -ίας (-ías, “male name suffix”).

suffix

384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Lacritus 20


Ἡσίοδος

grc-proper noun

Ἡσῐ́οδος • (Hēsíodos) m (genitive Ἡσῐόδου); second declension

Ἡσῐ́οδος (canonical)
Hēsíodos (romanization)
Ἡσῐόδου (genitive)
ὁ Ἡσῐ́οδος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἡσῐόδου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἡσῐόδῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἡσῐ́οδον (accusative singular)
Ἡσῐ́οδε (singular vocative)

→ Greek: Ησίοδος (Isíodos) (learned)

desctree

→ Latin: Hēsiodus
→ Dutch: Hesiodus (semi-learned)
→ English: Hesiod (semi-learned)
→ French: Hésiode (semi-learned)
→ German: Hesiod (semi-learned)
→ Italian: Esiodo (semi-learned)
→ Portuguese: Hesíodo (semi-learned)
→ Sicilian: Esìudu (semi-learned)
→ Spanish: Hesíodo (semi-learned)


Ἱστιαία

grc-proper noun

Ἱστιαίᾱ • (Histiaíā) f (genitive Ἱστιαίᾱς); first declension

Ἱστιαίᾱ (canonical)
Histiaíā (romanization)
Ἱστιαίᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ἱστιαίᾱ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἱστιαίᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἱστιαίᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἱστιαίᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἱστιαίᾱ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ιστιαία (Istiaía)

Latin: Histiaea


Ὑσιαί

Ὑσιαί • (Husiaí) f pl (genitive Ὑσιῶν); first declension

Husiaí (romanization)
Ὑσιῶν (genitive)
αἱ Ὑσιαί (nominative plural)
τῶν Ὑσιῶν (genitive plural)
ταῖς Ὑσιαῖς (dative plural)
τᾱ̀ς Ὑσιᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
Ὑσιαί (plural vocative)

Greek: Υσιές (Ysiés)

Latin: Hysiae


Ἱστιαῖος

Ἱστιαῖος • (Histiaîos) m (genitive Ἱστιαίου); second declension

Histiaîos (romanization)
Ἱστιαίου (genitive)
ὁ Ἱστιαῖος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ἱστιαίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ἱστιαίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ἱστιαῖον (accusative singular)
Ἱστιαῖε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ιστιαίος (Istiaíos)

Latin: Histiaeus

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.138.2


Ὕκκαρα

Ὕκκᾰρᾰ • (Húkkara) n pl (genitive Ὑκκᾰ́ρων); second declension

Ὕκκᾰρᾰ (canonical)
Húkkara (romanization)
Ὑκκᾰ́ρων (genitive)
τᾰ̀ Ὕκκᾰρᾰ (nominative plural)
τῶν Ὑκκᾰ́ρων (genitive plural)
τοῖς Ὑκκᾰ́ροις (dative plural)
τᾰ̀ Ὕκκᾰρᾰ (accusative plural)
Ὕκκᾰρᾰ (plural vocative)

Greek: Ύκκαρα (Ýkkara)

Latin: Hyccara


Ὑμέναιος

Ῡ̔μέναιος • (Hūménaios) m (genitive Ῡ̔μεναίου); second declension

Ῡ̔μέναιος (canonical)
Hūménaios (romanization)
Ῡ̔μεναίου (genitive)
ὁ Ῡ̔μέναιος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῡ̔μεναίου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῡ̔μεναίῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ῡ̔μέναιον (accusative singular)
Ῡ̔μέναιε (singular vocative)

Greek: Υμέναιος (Yménaios)

Latin: Hȳmenaeus


Ἱπποδάμεια

Ἱπποδᾰ́μειᾰ • (Hippodámeia) f (genitive Ἱπποδᾰμείᾱς); first declension

Ἱπποδᾰ́μειᾰ (canonical)
Hippodámeia (romanization)
Ἱπποδᾰμείᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ἱπποδᾰ́μειᾰ (nominative singular)
τῆς Ἱπποδᾰμείᾱς (genitive singular)
τῇ Ἱπποδᾰμείᾳ (dative singular)
τὴν Ἱπποδᾰ́μειᾰν (accusative singular)
Ἱπποδᾰ́μειᾰ (singular vocative)

Greek: Ιπποδάμεια (Ippodámeia)

Latin: Hippodamīa

From ἱππόδᾰμος (hippódamos, “horse tamer”) + -ειᾰ (-eia). See ἵππος (híppos) and δαμάζω (damázō).

af

a female given name, equivalent to English Hippodamia


Ὁρτήσιος

grc-proper noun

Ὁρτήσῐος • (Hortḗsios) m (genitive Ὁρτησῐ́ου); second declension

Ὁρτήσῐος (canonical)
Hortḗsios (romanization)
Ὁρτησῐ́ου (genitive)
ὁ Ὁρτήσῐος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὁρτησῐ́ου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὁρτησῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὁρτήσῐον (accusative singular)
Ὁρτήσῐε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ορτήσιος (Ortísios)


Ἱππόλυτος

Ῐ̔ππόλῠτος • (Hippólutos) m (genitive Ῐ̔ππολῠ́του); second declension

Ῐ̔ππόλῠτος (canonical)
Hippólutos (romanization)
Ῐ̔ππολῠ́του (genitive)
ὁ Ῐ̔ππόλῠτος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῐ̔ππολῠ́του (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῐ̔ππολῠ́τῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ῐ̔ππόλῠτον (accusative singular)
Ῐ̔ππόλῠτε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ιππόλυτος (Ippólytos)

Latin: Hippolytus

→ Russian: Ипполит (Ippolit)

From ῐ̔́ππος (híppos, “horse”) + λῠτός (lutós, “releaser, unleasher”). The latter element, found in names, derives from the verb λύω (lúō).

af

Any of various figures from Greek myth and legend, especially the son of Theseus.


Ὥρα

grc-proper noun

Ὥρᾱ • (Hṓrā) f (genitive Ὥρᾱς); first declension

Ὥρᾱ (canonical)
Hṓrā (romanization)
Ὥρᾱς (genitive)
ἡ Ὥρᾱ (nominative singular)
τὼ Ὥρᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ Ὧραι (nominative plural)
τῆς Ὥρᾱς (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ὥραιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ὡρῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ Ὥρᾳ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ὥραιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Ὥραις (dative plural)
τὴν Ὥρᾱν (accusative singular)
τὼ Ὥρᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Ὥρᾱς (accusative plural)
Ὥρᾱ (singular vocative)
Ὥρᾱ (dual vocative)
Ὧραι (plural vocative)

English: Hour, Hora

French: Heure

Greek: Ώρα (Óra)

Italian: Ora

Latin: Hōra

Portuguese: Hora

Spanish: Hora

one of the Horae or Hours in Greek mythology; a Hora or Hour


Ὑάς

Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́ς • (Hūás) f (genitive Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δος); third declension

Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́ς (canonical)
Hūás (romanization)
Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δος (genitive)
ἡ Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́ς (nominative singular)
τὼ Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δε (dual nominative)
αἱ Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δες (nominative plural)
τῆς Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δος (genitive singular)
τοῖν Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δων (genitive plural)
τῇ Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δοιν (dative dual)
ταῖς Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́σῐ (dative plural)
Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́σῐν (dative plural)
taîs Hūási (dative plural)
taîs Hūásin (dative plural)
τὴν Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δε (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́ς (singular vocative)
Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δε (dual vocative)
Ὑ̄̆ᾰ́δες (plural vocative)

Greek: Υάς (Yás)

Latin: Hyas

af

ῡ̔́ω (hū́ō) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás)


Ἱππομέδων

grc-proper noun

Ῐ̔ππομέδοντος

Ῐ̔ππομέδων • (Hippomédōn) m (genitive Ῐ̔ππομέδοντος); third declension

Ῐ̔ππομέδων (canonical)
Hippomédōn (romanization)
Ῐ̔ππομέδοντος (genitive)
ὁ Ῐ̔ππομέδων (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῐ̔ππομέδοντος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῐ̔ππομέδοντῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ῐ̔ππομέδοντᾰ (accusative singular)
Ῐ̔ππομέδον (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ῐ̔ππομέδοντος

Greek: Ιππομέδων (Ippomédon)

Latin: Hippomedōn

From ῐ̔́ππος (híppos, “horse”) + μέδων (médōn, “leader”).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Hippomedon


Ὕλλος

grc-proper noun

Ὕλλος • (Húllos) m (genitive Ὕλλου); second declension

Húllos (romanization)
Ὕλλου (genitive)
ὁ Ῠ̔́λλος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῠ̔́λλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῠ̔́λλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ῠ̔́λλον (accusative singular)
Ῠ̔́λλε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ύλλος (Ýllos)

Latin: Hyllus


Ὑμήν

Ῡ̔μήν • (Hūmḗn) m (genitive Ῡ̔μένος); third declension

Ῡ̔μήν (canonical)
Hūmḗn (romanization)
Ῡ̔μένος (genitive)
ὁ Ῡ̔μήν (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῡ̔μένος (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῡ̔μένῐ (dative singular)
τὸν Ῡ̔μένᾰ (accusative singular)
Ῡ̔μήν (singular vocative)
Ῡ̔μέν (singular vocative)

Greek: Υμήν (Ymín), Υμένας (Yménas)

Latin: Hymen


Ὧρος

Ὧρος • (Hôros) m (genitive Ὥρου); second declension

Hôros (romanization)
Ὥρου (genitive)
ὁ Ὧρος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ὥρου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ὥρῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ὧρον (accusative singular)
Ὧρε (singular vocative)

Greek: Ώρος (Óros)

→ Latin: Hōrus

Borrowed from Egyptian G5 (ḥr, “Horus”).

460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.156

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, De Iside 18

46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, De Animae 27

175 CE – 235 CE, Claudius Aelianus, On the Nature of Animals 11.10

125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, The Cock 18

36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 1.21

(Egyptian mythology) Horus (an Egyptian god)


Ἱπποκράτης

Ῐ̔πποκρᾰ́της

Ῐ̔πποκρᾰ́τους

Ῐ̔πποκρᾰ́της • (Hippokrátēs) m (genitive Ῐ̔πποκρᾰ́τους); third declension

Ῐ̔πποκρᾰ́της (canonical)
Hippokrátēs (romanization)
Ῐ̔πποκρᾰ́τους (genitive)
ὁ Ῐ̔πποκρᾰ́της (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῐ̔πποκρᾰ́τους (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῐ̔πποκρᾰ́τει (dative singular)
τὸν Ῐ̔πποκρᾰ́τη (accusative singular)
Ῐ̔ππόκρᾰτες (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ῐ̔πποκρᾰ́της

Greek: Ιπποκράτης (Ippokrátis)

desc

→ Arabic: أَبُقْرَاط (ʔabuqrāṭ), بُقْرَاط (buqrāṭ)

→ Italian: Ippocrate

→ Latin: Hippocrates

→ Old Armenian: Հիպոկրատէս (Hipokratēs)

Armenian: Հիպոկրատես (Hipokrates)

→ Turkish: Hipokrat

From ῐ̔́ππος (híppos, “horse”) + κρᾰ́τος (krátos, “power”) + -ης (-ēs). Compare Κράτιππος (Krátippos), which uses the same elements in the reverse order.

af

in particular, the physician Hippocrates of Kos


Ὑπέρβολος

grc-proper noun

Ῠ̔πέρβολος • (Hupérbolos) m (genitive Ῠ̔περβόλου); second declension

Ῠ̔πέρβολος (canonical)
Hupérbolos (romanization)
Ῠ̔περβόλου (genitive)
ὁ Ῠ̔πέρβολος (nominative singular)
τοῦ Ῠ̔περβόλου (genitive singular)
τῷ Ῠ̔περβόλῳ (dative singular)
τὸν Ῠ̔πέρβολον (accusative singular)
Ῠ̔πέρβολε (singular vocative)

Greek: Υπέρβολος (Ypérvolos)

→ Latin: Hyperbolus

From ὑπερ- (huper-) + βάλλω (bállō, “to throw”) + -ος (-os).

af

a male given name, equivalent to English Hyperbolus