"-οι" meaning in Ancient Greek

See -οι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -oi [romanization]
Etymology: From the pronominal declension. Displaced -ες (-es) except in the third declension. For the same development, compare Latin -ī. Etymology templates: {{m+|la|-ī}} Latin -ī Head templates: {{head|grc|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -οι • (-oi)
  1. Nominative plural of masculine and feminine second-declension nouns Tags: form-of, morpheme, nominative, plural Form of: masculine and feminine second-declension nouns
    Sense id: en--οι-grc-suffix-DF2-KGj8
  2. Masculine nominative plural of first- and second-declension adjectives Tags: form-of, masculine, morpheme, nominative, plural Form of: first- and second-declension adjectives
    Sense id: en--οι-grc-suffix-48JgfYMP
  3. Masculine and feminine nominative plural of second-declension adjectives Tags: feminine, form-of, masculine, morpheme, nominative, plural Form of: second-declension adjectives
    Sense id: en--οι-grc-suffix-OM1zOgY0
  4. Archaic locative singular of some second-declension nouns Tags: archaic, form-of, locative, morpheme, singular Form of: some second-declension nouns
    Sense id: en--οι-grc-suffix-H4ZqbBo5
  5. Dative singular of o-stem third-declension nouns Tags: dative, form-of, morpheme, singular Form of: o-stem third-declension nouns
    Sense id: en--οι-grc-suffix-UZJ2gL7U Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 17 16 16 18 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 7 7 18 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 6 6 12 66
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -αι (-ai)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ī",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the pronominal declension. Displaced -ες (-es) except in the third declension. For the same development, compare Latin -ī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-oi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-οι • (-oi)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "-ai",
      "word": "-αι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "masculine and feminine second-declension nouns"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominative plural of masculine and feminine second-declension nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--οι-grc-suffix-DF2-KGj8",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-declension",
          "Appendix:Ancient Greek second declension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "first- and second-declension adjectives"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Masculine nominative plural of first- and second-declension adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--οι-grc-suffix-48JgfYMP",
      "links": [
        [
          "first-",
          "Appendix:Ancient Greek first declension#English"
        ],
        [
          "second-declension",
          "Appendix:Ancient Greek second declension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
          "word": "second-declension adjectives"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Masculine and feminine nominative plural of second-declension adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--οι-grc-suffix-OM1zOgY0",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-declension",
          "Appendix:Ancient Greek second declension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "some second-declension nouns"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Archaic locative singular of some second-declension nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--οι-grc-suffix-H4ZqbBo5",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-declension",
          "Appendix:Ancient Greek second declension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
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        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 16 18 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 7 18 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 6 12 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "o-stem third-declension nouns"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dative singular of o-stem third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--οι-grc-suffix-UZJ2gL7U",
      "links": [
        [
          "third-declension",
          "Appendix:Ancient Greek third declension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-οι"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek inflectional suffixes",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek suffixes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ī",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the pronominal declension. Displaced -ες (-es) except in the third declension. For the same development, compare Latin -ī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-oi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
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        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
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      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
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    {
      "roman": "-ai",
      "word": "-αι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "masculine and feminine second-declension nouns"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nominative plural of masculine and feminine second-declension nouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-declension",
          "Appendix:Ancient Greek second declension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "first- and second-declension adjectives"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Masculine nominative plural of first- and second-declension adjectives"
      ],
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          "Appendix:Ancient Greek first declension#English"
        ],
        [
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          "Appendix:Ancient Greek second declension#English"
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      "tags": [
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        "morpheme",
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      ]
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        }
      ],
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        "Masculine and feminine nominative plural of second-declension adjectives"
      ],
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        [
          "second-declension",
          "Appendix:Ancient Greek second declension#English"
        ]
      ],
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        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "some second-declension nouns"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Archaic locative singular of some second-declension nouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-declension",
          "Appendix:Ancient Greek second declension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "locative",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "o-stem third-declension nouns"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dative singular of o-stem third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "third-declension",
          "Appendix:Ancient Greek third declension#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-οι"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -οι meaning in Ancient Greek (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.