"-αρχία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See -αρχία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ar.kʰí.aː/, /arˈçi.a/, /arˈçi.a/, /ar.kʰí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /arˈkʰi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /arˈçi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /arˈçi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /arˈçi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From -ᾰ́ρχης (-árkhēs, “leader”, “ruler”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, noun-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{suf|grc|-ᾰ́ρχης|-ῐ́ᾱ|pos2=noun-forming suffix|t1=leader”, “ruler}} -ᾰ́ρχης (-árkhēs, “leader”, “ruler”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, noun-forming suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ|-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς|f|first}} -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ • (-arkhíā) f (genitive -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ [canonical], -arkhíā [romanization], -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], -ᾰρχῐ́αι [nominative, plural], -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], -ᾰρχῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], -ᾰρχῐῶν [genitive, plural], -ᾰρχῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], -ᾰρχῐ́αιν [dative, dual], -ᾰρχῐ́αις [dative, plural], -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], -ᾰρχῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. -archy (form of government or rule) Tags: morpheme

Download JSON data for -αρχία meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-archy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -archy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: -archy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "-αρχία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: -αρχία (-archía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: -αρχία (-archía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "-archia"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: -archia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: -archia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ᾰ́ρχης",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "leader”, “ruler"
      },
      "expansion": "-ᾰ́ρχης (-árkhēs, “leader”, “ruler”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ᾰ́ρχης (-árkhēs, “leader”, “ruler”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arkhíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-arkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-arkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "-arkhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "-arkhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "-arkhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐῶν",
      "roman": "-arkhiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "-arkhíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "-arkhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́αις",
      "roman": "-arkhíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "-arkhíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-arkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "-arkhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-arkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-arkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "-arkhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ • (-arkhíā) f (genitive -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-archy (form of government or rule)"
      ],
      "id": "en--αρχία-grc-suffix-4T8J8Nnv",
      "links": [
        [
          "-archy",
          "-archy"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government#English"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-αρχία"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-archy"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -archy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: -archy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "-αρχία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: -αρχία (-archía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: -αρχία (-archía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "-archia"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: -archia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: -archia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ᾰ́ρχης",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "leader”, “ruler"
      },
      "expansion": "-ᾰ́ρχης (-árkhēs, “leader”, “ruler”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ᾰ́ρχης (-árkhēs, “leader”, “ruler”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-arkhíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-arkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-arkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "-arkhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "-arkhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "-arkhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐῶν",
      "roman": "-arkhiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "-arkhíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "-arkhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́αις",
      "roman": "-arkhíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "-arkhíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-arkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "-arkhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-arkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-arkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰρχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "-arkhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ • (-arkhíā) f (genitive -ᾰρχῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ᾰρχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek feminine suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek noun-forming suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-archy (form of government or rule)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-archy",
          "-archy"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government#English"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-αρχία"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.