See -ακός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "-ακός" }, "expansion": "Greek: -ακός (-akós)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: -ακός (-akós)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-acus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: -acus\n→ English: -ac", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Latin: -acus\n→ English: -ac" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "α" }, "expansion": "α", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-ηκός", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "piecewise doublet of -ηκός (-ēkós)", "name": "piecewise doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*-ākos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-ākos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "-ach" }, "expansion": "Old Irish -ach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "-og" }, "expansion": "Welsh -og", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-āx" }, "expansion": "Latin -āx", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*-gaz", "3": "*-agaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-agaz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "-agr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse -agr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "-𐌰𐌲𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic -𐌰𐌲𐍃 (-ags)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From -κός (-kós) with an added α from ā-stems and later extended to other nouns; piecewise doublet of -ηκός (-ēkós). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *-ākos (whence Old Irish -ach and Welsh -og), Latin -āx, and perhaps some cases of Proto-Germanic *-agaz (whence Old Norse -agr and Gothic -𐌰𐌲𐍃 (-ags)).", "forms": [ { "form": "-ᾰκός", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ăkós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκή", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκόν", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First and second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκός", "roman": "-ăkós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκή", "roman": "-ăkḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκόν", "roman": "-ăkón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώ", "roman": "-ăkṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾱ́", "roman": "-ăkā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώ", "roman": "-ăkṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοί", "roman": "-ăkoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκαί", "roman": "-ăkaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾰ́", "roman": "-ăkắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῦ", "roman": "-ăkoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῆς", "roman": "-ăkês", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῦ", "roman": "-ăkoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῖν", "roman": "-ăkoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκαῖν", "roman": "-ăkaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῖν", "roman": "-ăkoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῶν", "roman": "-ăkôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῶν", "roman": "-ăkôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῶν", "roman": "-ăkôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῷ", "roman": "-ăkôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῇ", "roman": "-ăkêi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῷ", "roman": "-ăkôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῖν", "roman": "-ăkoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκαῖν", "roman": "-ăkaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῖν", "roman": "-ăkoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῖς", "roman": "-ăkoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκαῖς", "roman": "-ăkaîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῖς", "roman": "-ăkoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκόν", "roman": "-ăkón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκήν", "roman": "-ăkḗn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκόν", "roman": "-ăkón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώ", "roman": "-ăkṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾱ́", "roman": "-ăkā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώ", "roman": "-ăkṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκούς", "roman": "-ăkoús", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾱ́ς", "roman": "-ăkā́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾰ́", "roman": "-ăkắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκέ", "roman": "-ăké", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκή", "roman": "-ăkḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκόν", "roman": "-ăkón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώ", "roman": "-ăkṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾱ́", "roman": "-ăkā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώ", "roman": "-ăkṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοί", "roman": "-ăkoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκαί", "roman": "-ăkaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾰ́", "roman": "-ăkắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῶς", "roman": "-ăkôs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώτερος", "roman": "-ăkṓteros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώτᾰτος", "roman": "-ăkṓtătos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ᾰκός", "2": "-ᾰκή" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "καρδίᾱ (kardíā) + -ακός (-akós) → καρδιακός (kardiakós)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Αἰγύπτιος (Aigúptios) + -ακός (-akós) → Αἰγυπτιακός (Aiguptiakós)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to noun stems to form adjectives: of or pertaining to, in the manner of; -ac" ], "id": "en--ακός-grc-suffix-2n7ZKpv6", "links": [ [ "-ac", "-ac" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.kós/" }, { "ipa": "/aˈkos/" }, { "ipa": "/aˈkos/" }, { "ipa": "/a.kós/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/aˈkos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/aˈkos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/aˈkos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/aˈkos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "-ακός" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "-ακός" }, "expansion": "Greek: -ακός (-akós)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: -ακός (-akós)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-acus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: -acus\n→ English: -ac", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Latin: -acus\n→ English: -ac" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "α" }, "expansion": "α", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-ηκός", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "piecewise doublet of -ηκός (-ēkós)", "name": "piecewise doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*-ākos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-ākos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "-ach" }, "expansion": "Old Irish -ach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "-og" }, "expansion": "Welsh -og", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-āx" }, "expansion": "Latin -āx", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*-gaz", "3": "*-agaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-agaz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "-agr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse -agr", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "-𐌰𐌲𐍃" }, "expansion": "Gothic -𐌰𐌲𐍃 (-ags)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From -κός (-kós) with an added α from ā-stems and later extended to other nouns; piecewise doublet of -ηκός (-ēkós). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *-ākos (whence Old Irish -ach and Welsh -og), Latin -āx, and perhaps some cases of Proto-Germanic *-agaz (whence Old Norse -agr and Gothic -𐌰𐌲𐍃 (-ags)).", "forms": [ { "form": "-ᾰκός", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ăkós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκή", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκόν", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First and second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκός", "roman": "-ăkós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκή", "roman": "-ăkḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκόν", "roman": "-ăkón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώ", "roman": "-ăkṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾱ́", "roman": "-ăkā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώ", "roman": "-ăkṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοί", "roman": "-ăkoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκαί", "roman": "-ăkaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾰ́", "roman": "-ăkắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῦ", "roman": "-ăkoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῆς", "roman": "-ăkês", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῦ", "roman": "-ăkoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῖν", "roman": "-ăkoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκαῖν", "roman": "-ăkaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῖν", "roman": "-ăkoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῶν", "roman": "-ăkôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῶν", "roman": "-ăkôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῶν", "roman": "-ăkôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῷ", "roman": "-ăkôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῇ", "roman": "-ăkêi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῷ", "roman": "-ăkôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῖν", "roman": "-ăkoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκαῖν", "roman": "-ăkaîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῖν", "roman": "-ăkoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῖς", "roman": "-ăkoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκαῖς", "roman": "-ăkaîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοῖς", "roman": "-ăkoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκόν", "roman": "-ăkón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκήν", "roman": "-ăkḗn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκόν", "roman": "-ăkón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώ", "roman": "-ăkṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾱ́", "roman": "-ăkā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώ", "roman": "-ăkṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκούς", "roman": "-ăkoús", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾱ́ς", "roman": "-ăkā́s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾰ́", "roman": "-ăkắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκέ", "roman": "-ăké", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκή", "roman": "-ăkḗ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκόν", "roman": "-ăkón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώ", "roman": "-ăkṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾱ́", "roman": "-ăkā́", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώ", "roman": "-ăkṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκοί", "roman": "-ăkoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκαί", "roman": "-ăkaí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκᾰ́", "roman": "-ăkắ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκῶς", "roman": "-ăkôs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώτερος", "roman": "-ăkṓteros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ᾰκώτᾰτος", "roman": "-ăkṓtătos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ᾰκός", "2": "-ᾰκή" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek adjective-forming suffixes", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine suffixes", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek piecewise doublets", "Ancient Greek suffixes", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "text": "καρδίᾱ (kardíā) + -ακός (-akós) → καρδιακός (kardiakós)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Αἰγύπτιος (Aigúptios) + -ακός (-akós) → Αἰγυπτιακός (Aiguptiakós)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to noun stems to form adjectives: of or pertaining to, in the manner of; -ac" ], "links": [ [ "-ac", "-ac" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.kós/" }, { "ipa": "/aˈkos/" }, { "ipa": "/aˈkos/" }, { "ipa": "/a.kós/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/aˈkos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/aˈkos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/aˈkos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/aˈkos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "-ακός" }
Download raw JSONL data for -ακός meaning in Ancient Greek (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.