See -ίων in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "patronymic" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-ana" }, "expansion": "Anatolian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps taken from Anatolian.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ī́ōn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνε", "roman": "-ī́ōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνες", "roman": "-ī́ōnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνος", "roman": "-ī́ōnos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνοιν", "roman": "-īṓnoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνων", "roman": "-īṓnōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνῐ", "roman": "-ī́ōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνοιν", "roman": "-īṓnoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́ōsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́ōsin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ōna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνε", "roman": "-ī́ōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνᾰς", "roman": "-ī́ōnas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνε", "roman": "-ī́ōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνες", "roman": "-ī́ōnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονες", "roman": "-ī́ones", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονος", "roman": "-ī́onos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιν", "roman": "-īónoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνων", "roman": "-īónōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονῐ", "roman": "-ī́oni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιν", "roman": "-īónoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ona", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰς", "roman": "-ī́onas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῖον", "roman": "-îon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονες", "roman": "-ī́ones", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Epic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνε", "roman": "-ī́ōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνες", "roman": "-ī́ōnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνος", "roman": "-ī́ōnos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνοιῐν", "roman": "-īṓnoiin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνων", "roman": "-īṓnōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνῐ", "roman": "-ī́ōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνοιῐν", "roman": "-īṓnoiin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνεσσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνεσσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνεσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνεσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́ōsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́ōsin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īṓnessi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īṓnessin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īṓnesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īṓnesin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ōna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνε", "roman": "-ī́ōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνᾰς", "roman": "-ī́ōnas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνε", "roman": "-ī́ōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνες", "roman": "-ī́ōnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Epic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονες", "roman": "-ī́ones", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονος", "roman": "-ī́onos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιῐν", "roman": "-īónoiin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνων", "roman": "-īónōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονῐ", "roman": "-ī́oni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιῐν", "roman": "-īónoiin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνεσσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνεσσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνεσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνεσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īónessi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īónessin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īónesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īónesin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ona", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰς", "roman": "-ī́onas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῖον", "roman": "-îon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονες", "roman": "-ī́ones", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ῑ́ων", "2": "-ῑ́ωνος", "3": "m", "4": "third", "g2": "f", "gen2": "-ῑ́ονος" }, "expansion": "-ῑ́ων • (-ī́ōn) m or f (genitive -ῑ́ωνος or -ῑ́ονος); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ῑ́ων", "NAD": "-", "NAP": "-", "NAS": "-", "NDD": "-", "NDP": "-", "NDS": "-", "NGD": "-", "NGP": "-", "NGS": "-", "NND": "-", "NNP": "-", "NNS": "-", "NVD": "-", "NVP": "-", "NVS": "-", "adv": "-" }, "name": "grc-adecl" }, { "args": { "1": "-ῑ́ον", "NAD": "-", "NAP": "-", "NAS": "-", "NDD": "-", "NDP": "-", "NDS": "-", "NGD": "-", "NGP": "-", "NGS": "-", "NND": "-", "NNP": "-", "NNS": "-", "NVD": "-", "NVP": "-", "NVS": "-", "adv": "-", "comp": "-", "super": "-" }, "name": "grc-adecl" }, { "args": { "1": "-ῑ́ων", "NAD": "-", "NAP": "-", "NAS": "-", "NDD": "-", "NDP": "-", "NDS": "-", "NGD": "-", "NGP": "-", "NGS": "-", "NND": "-", "NNP": "-", "NNS": "-", "NVD": "-", "NVP": "-", "NVS": "-", "adv": "-", "dial": "epi" }, "name": "grc-adecl" }, { "args": { "1": "-ῑ́ον", "NAD": "-", "NAP": "-", "NAS": "-", "NDD": "-", "NDP": "-", "NDS": "-", "NGD": "-", "NGP": "-", "NGS": "-", "NND": "-", "NNP": "-", "NNS": "-", "NVD": "-", "NVP": "-", "NVS": "-", "adv": "-", "comp": "-", "dial": "epi", "super": "-" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Epic Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek suffixes with multiple genders", "parents": [ "Suffixes with multiple genders", "Suffixes by gender", "Suffixes", "Morphemes", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Πηλεύς (Pēleús, “Peleus”) + -ίων (-íōn) → Πηλεΐων (Pēleḯōn, “son of Peleus”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffix added to father's name that forms masculine patronymic, meaning \"son of\"" ], "id": "en--ίων-grc-suffix-V3yZuM8A", "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Epic) Suffix added to father's name that forms masculine patronymic, meaning \"son of\"" ], "related": [ { "roman": "-iṓnē", "word": "-ιώνη" }, { "roman": "-ī́nē", "word": "-ῑ́νη" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "-ídēs", "word": "-ῐ́δης" } ], "tags": [ "Epic", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ǐː.ɔːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ǐː.ɔːn/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "-ίων" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "comparative" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*-ihō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-ihō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-isō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-isō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *-ihō, from Proto-Indo-European *-isō, from *-yōs (whence -ων (-ōn)).", "forms": [ { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ī́ōn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-ῑον", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῖον", "roman": "-îon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονες", "roman": "-ī́ones", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ona", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονος", "roman": "-ī́onos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονος", "roman": "-ī́onos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιν", "roman": "-īónoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιν", "roman": "-īónoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνων", "roman": "-īónōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνων", "roman": "-īónōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονῐ", "roman": "-ī́oni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονῐ", "roman": "-ī́oni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιν", "roman": "-īónoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιν", "roman": "-īónoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ona", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῖον", "roman": "-îon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰς", "roman": "-ī́onas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ona", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῖον", "roman": "-îon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῖον", "roman": "-îon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονες", "roman": "-ī́ones", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ona", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνως", "roman": "-īónōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑονέστερος", "roman": "-īonésteros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑονέστᾰτος", "roman": "-īonéstatos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ῑ́ον" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "ἡδύς (hēdús, “sweet”) + -ίων (-íōn) → ἡδῑ́ων (hēdī́ōn, “sweeter”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffix added to some adjectival stems to form a comparative adjective: -er" ], "id": "en--ίων-grc-suffix-EU2Lm3Du", "links": [ [ "comparative", "comparative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ǐː.ɔːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ǐː.ɔːn/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "-ίων" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek adjective-forming suffixes", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension", "Ancient Greek feminine suffixes", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension", "Ancient Greek masculine suffixes", "Ancient Greek noun-forming suffixes", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek suffixes", "Ancient Greek suffixes with multiple genders", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Anatolian languages", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "patronymic" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-ana" }, "expansion": "Anatolian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps taken from Anatolian.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ī́ōn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνε", "roman": "-ī́ōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνες", "roman": "-ī́ōnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνος", "roman": "-ī́ōnos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνοιν", "roman": "-īṓnoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνων", "roman": "-īṓnōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνῐ", "roman": "-ī́ōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνοιν", "roman": "-īṓnoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́ōsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́ōsin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ōna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνε", "roman": "-ī́ōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνᾰς", "roman": "-ī́ōnas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνε", "roman": "-ī́ōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνες", "roman": "-ī́ōnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονες", "roman": "-ī́ones", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονος", "roman": "-ī́onos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιν", "roman": "-īónoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνων", "roman": "-īónōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονῐ", "roman": "-ī́oni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιν", "roman": "-īónoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ona", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰς", "roman": "-ī́onas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῖον", "roman": "-îon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονες", "roman": "-ī́ones", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Epic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνε", "roman": "-ī́ōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνες", "roman": "-ī́ōnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνος", "roman": "-ī́ōnos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνοιῐν", "roman": "-īṓnoiin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνων", "roman": "-īṓnōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνῐ", "roman": "-ī́ōni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνοιῐν", "roman": "-īṓnoiin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνεσσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνεσσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνεσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑώνεσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́ōsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́ōsin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īṓnessi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īṓnessin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īṓnesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īṓnesin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ōna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνε", "roman": "-ī́ōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνᾰς", "roman": "-ī́ōnas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνε", "roman": "-ī́ōne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ωνες", "roman": "-ī́ōnes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Epic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονες", "roman": "-ī́ones", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονος", "roman": "-ī́onos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιῐν", "roman": "-īónoiin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνων", "roman": "-īónōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονῐ", "roman": "-ī́oni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιῐν", "roman": "-īónoiin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνεσσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνεσσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνεσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνεσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īónessi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īónessin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īónesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-īónesin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ona", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰς", "roman": "-ī́onas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῖον", "roman": "-îon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονες", "roman": "-ī́ones", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ῑ́ων", "2": "-ῑ́ωνος", "3": "m", "4": "third", "g2": "f", "gen2": "-ῑ́ονος" }, "expansion": "-ῑ́ων • (-ī́ōn) m or f (genitive -ῑ́ωνος or -ῑ́ονος); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ῑ́ων", "NAD": "-", "NAP": "-", "NAS": "-", "NDD": "-", "NDP": "-", "NDS": "-", "NGD": "-", "NGP": "-", "NGS": "-", "NND": "-", "NNP": "-", "NNS": "-", "NVD": "-", "NVP": "-", "NVS": "-", "adv": "-" }, "name": "grc-adecl" }, { "args": { "1": "-ῑ́ον", "NAD": "-", "NAP": "-", "NAS": "-", "NDD": "-", "NDP": "-", "NDS": "-", "NGD": "-", "NGP": "-", "NGS": "-", "NND": "-", "NNP": "-", "NNS": "-", "NVD": "-", "NVP": "-", "NVS": "-", "adv": "-", "comp": "-", "super": "-" }, "name": "grc-adecl" }, { "args": { "1": "-ῑ́ων", "NAD": "-", "NAP": "-", "NAS": "-", "NDD": "-", "NDP": "-", "NDS": "-", "NGD": "-", "NGP": "-", "NGS": "-", "NND": "-", "NNP": "-", "NNS": "-", "NVD": "-", "NVP": "-", "NVS": "-", "adv": "-", "dial": "epi" }, "name": "grc-adecl" }, { "args": { "1": "-ῑ́ον", "NAD": "-", "NAP": "-", "NAS": "-", "NDD": "-", "NDP": "-", "NDS": "-", "NGD": "-", "NGP": "-", "NGS": "-", "NND": "-", "NNP": "-", "NNS": "-", "NVD": "-", "NVP": "-", "NVS": "-", "adv": "-", "comp": "-", "dial": "epi", "super": "-" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "roman": "-iṓnē", "word": "-ιώνη" }, { "roman": "-ī́nē", "word": "-ῑ́νη" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Epic Greek" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Πηλεύς (Pēleús, “Peleus”) + -ίων (-íōn) → Πηλεΐων (Pēleḯōn, “son of Peleus”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffix added to father's name that forms masculine patronymic, meaning \"son of\"" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Epic) Suffix added to father's name that forms masculine patronymic, meaning \"son of\"" ], "tags": [ "Epic", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ǐː.ɔːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ǐː.ɔːn/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "-ídēs", "word": "-ῐ́δης" } ], "word": "-ίων" } { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek adjective-forming suffixes", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine suffixes", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine suffixes", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek suffixes", "Ancient Greek suffixes with multiple genders", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic", "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "comparative" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "*-ihō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-ihō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-isō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-isō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *-ihō, from Proto-Indo-European *-isō, from *-yōs (whence -ων (-ōn)).", "forms": [ { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-ī́ōn", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-ῑον", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-adecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ων", "roman": "-ī́ōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῖον", "roman": "-îon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονες", "roman": "-ī́ones", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ona", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονος", "roman": "-ī́onos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονος", "roman": "-ī́onos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιν", "roman": "-īónoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιν", "roman": "-īónoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνων", "roman": "-īónōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνων", "roman": "-īónōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονῐ", "roman": "-ī́oni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονῐ", "roman": "-ī́oni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιν", "roman": "-īónoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνοιν", "roman": "-īónoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́οσῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ī́osin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ona", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῖον", "roman": "-îon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰς", "roman": "-ī́onas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ona", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ῖον", "roman": "-îon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῖον", "roman": "-îon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "masculine", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονε", "roman": "-ī́one", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "neuter", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονες", "roman": "-ī́ones", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑ́ονᾰ", "roman": "-ī́ona", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ῑόνως", "roman": "-īónōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑονέστερος", "roman": "-īonésteros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "-ῑονέστᾰτος", "roman": "-īonéstatos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "superlative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ῑ́ον" }, "name": "grc-adecl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "ἡδύς (hēdús, “sweet”) + -ίων (-íōn) → ἡδῑ́ων (hēdī́ōn, “sweeter”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Suffix added to some adjectival stems to form a comparative adjective: -er" ], "links": [ [ "comparative", "comparative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ǐː.ɔːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/" }, { "ipa": "/ǐː.ɔːn/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈi.on/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "-ίων" }
Download raw JSONL data for -ίων meaning in Ancient Greek (26.6kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ίων/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'c', 's', 'o', 'A', 't', '3', 'n', 'd', 'i', 'e', 'l'}", "path": [ "-ίων" ], "section": "Ancient Greek", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ίων", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ίων/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'c', 's', 'o', 'A', 't', '3', 'n', 'd', 'i', 'e', 'l'}", "path": [ "-ίων" ], "section": "Ancient Greek", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ίων", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ίων/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'c', 's', 'o', 'E', 'p', '3', 'n', 'd', 'i', 'e', 'l'}", "path": [ "-ίων" ], "section": "Ancient Greek", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ίων", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ίων/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'c', 's', 'o', 'E', 'p', '3', 'n', 'd', 'i', 'e', 'l'}", "path": [ "-ίων" ], "section": "Ancient Greek", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ίων", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ίων/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'c', 's', 'o', 'A', 't', '3', 'n', 'd', 'i', 'e', 'l'}", "path": [ "-ίων" ], "section": "Ancient Greek", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ίων", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.