"-ίτης" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "-ites",
            "alt": "-ītēs"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: -ītēs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: -ītēs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πόλις",
        "3": "της",
        "id2": "demonym",
        "t1": "city"
      },
      "expansion": "πόλις (pólis, “city”) + -της (-tēs)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῑ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πόλις"
      },
      "expansion": "πόλις",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πολῑ́-της"
      },
      "expansion": "πολῑ́-της",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "πολ-ῑ́της",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "πολ-ῑ́της (pol-ī́tēs)",
      "name": "rebracketing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from πολῑ́της (polī́tēs), from πόλις (pólis, “city”) + -της (-tēs). The ῑ from the stem of πόλις became part of the suffix: πολῑ́-της was reanalyzed as πολ-ῑ́της (pol-ī́tēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́της",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī́tēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́του",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́της",
      "roman": "-ī́tēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "-ī́tā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῖται",
      "roman": "-îtai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́του",
      "roman": "-ī́tou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́ταιν",
      "roman": "-ī́tain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑτῶν",
      "roman": "-ītôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́τῃ",
      "roman": "-ī́tēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́ταιν",
      "roman": "-ī́tain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́ταις",
      "roman": "-ī́tais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́την",
      "roman": "-ī́tēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "-ī́tā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́τᾱς",
      "roman": "-ī́tās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῖτᾰ",
      "roman": "-îta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "-ī́tā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῖται",
      "roman": "-îtai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ῑ́της",
        "2": "-ῑ́του",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "-ῑ́της • (-ī́tēs) m (genitive -ῑ́του); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ῑ́της",
        "2": "-ῑ́του"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek rebracketings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (demonym)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "grc:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming a masculine noun: one connected to, a member of; one from a particular place (demonym)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ίτης-grc-suffix-FUS9KL-Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "demonym",
          "demonym"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-îtis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-ῖτις"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ίτης"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "-ites",
            "alt": "-ītēs"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: -ītēs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: -ītēs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πόλις",
        "3": "της",
        "id2": "demonym",
        "t1": "city"
      },
      "expansion": "πόλις (pólis, “city”) + -της (-tēs)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῑ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πόλις"
      },
      "expansion": "πόλις",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πολῑ́-της"
      },
      "expansion": "πολῑ́-της",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "πολ-ῑ́της",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "πολ-ῑ́της (pol-ī́tēs)",
      "name": "rebracketing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from πολῑ́της (polī́tēs), from πόλις (pólis, “city”) + -της (-tēs). The ῑ from the stem of πόλις became part of the suffix: πολῑ́-της was reanalyzed as πολ-ῑ́της (pol-ī́tēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́της",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ī́tēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́του",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́της",
      "roman": "-ī́tēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "-ī́tā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῖται",
      "roman": "-îtai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́του",
      "roman": "-ī́tou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́ταιν",
      "roman": "-ī́tain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑτῶν",
      "roman": "-ītôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́τῃ",
      "roman": "-ī́tēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́ταιν",
      "roman": "-ī́tain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́ταις",
      "roman": "-ī́tais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́την",
      "roman": "-ī́tēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "-ī́tā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́τᾱς",
      "roman": "-ī́tās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῖτᾰ",
      "roman": "-îta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῑ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "-ī́tā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ῖται",
      "roman": "-îtai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ῑ́της",
        "2": "-ῑ́του",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "-ῑ́της • (-ī́tēs) m (genitive -ῑ́του); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ῑ́της",
        "2": "-ῑ́του"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek masculine suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek noun-forming suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek rebracketings",
        "Ancient Greek suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (demonym)",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Demonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming a masculine noun: one connected to, a member of; one from a particular place (demonym)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "demonym",
          "demonym"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-îtis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ῖτις"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ίτης"
}