"-άλιος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See -άλιος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /á.li.os/, /ˈa.li.os/, /ˈa.li.os/, /á.li.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈa.li.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.li.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.li.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.li.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|-ά̆λῐος|α}} Forms: -álios [romanization], -αλία [feminine], -άλιον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], -ᾰ́λῐος [masculine, nominative, singular], -ᾰλῐ́ᾱ [feminine, nominative, singular], -ᾰ́λῐον [neuter, nominative, singular], -ᾰλῐ́ω [dual, masculine, nominative], -ᾰλῐ́ᾱ [dual, feminine, nominative], -ᾰλῐ́ω [dual, neuter, nominative], -ᾰ́λῐοι [masculine, nominative, plural], -ᾰ́λῐαι [feminine, nominative, plural], -ᾰ́λῐᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], -ᾰλῐ́ου [genitive, masculine, singular], -ᾰλῐ́ᾱς [feminine, genitive, singular], -ᾰλῐ́ου [genitive, neuter, singular], -ᾰλῐ́οιν [dual, genitive, masculine], -ᾰλῐ́αιν [dual, feminine, genitive], -ᾰλῐ́οιν [dual, genitive, neuter], -ᾰλῐ́ων [genitive, masculine, plural], -ᾰλῐ́ων [feminine, genitive, plural], -ᾰλῐ́ων [genitive, neuter, plural], -ᾰλῐ́ῳ [dative, masculine, singular], -ᾰλῐ́ᾳ [dative, feminine, singular], -ᾰλῐ́ῳ [dative, neuter, singular], -ᾰλῐ́οιν [dative, dual, masculine], -ᾰλῐ́αιν [dative, dual, feminine], -ᾰλῐ́οιν [dative, dual, neuter], -ᾰλῐ́οις [dative, masculine, plural], -ᾰλῐ́αις [dative, feminine, plural], -ᾰλῐ́οις [dative, neuter, plural], -ᾰ́λῐον [accusative, masculine, singular], -ᾰλῐ́ᾱν [accusative, feminine, singular], -ᾰ́λῐον [accusative, neuter, singular], -ᾰλῐ́ω [accusative, dual, masculine], -ᾰλῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual, feminine], -ᾰλῐ́ω [accusative, dual, neuter], -ᾰλῐ́ους [accusative, masculine, plural], -ᾰλῐ́ᾱς [accusative, feminine, plural], -ᾰ́λῐᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], -ᾰ́λῐε [masculine, singular, vocative], -ᾰλῐ́ᾱ [feminine, singular, vocative], -ᾰ́λῐον [neuter, singular, vocative], -ᾰλῐ́ω [dual, masculine, vocative], -ᾰλῐ́ᾱ [dual, feminine, vocative], -ᾰλῐ́ω [dual, neuter, vocative], -ᾰ́λῐοι [masculine, plural, vocative], -ᾰ́λῐαι [feminine, plural, vocative], -ᾰ́λῐᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], -ᾰλῐ́ως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], -ᾰλῐώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], -ᾰλῐώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. a rare adjective-forming suffix Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--άλιος-grc-suffix-c7rq~KIG Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-álios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-αλία",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άλιον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐος",
      "roman": "-ắlĭos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "-ắlĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐοι",
      "roman": "-ắlĭoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐαι",
      "roman": "-ắlĭai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "-ắlĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́āi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́αις",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "-ắlĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "-ắlĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ους",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "-ắlĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐε",
      "roman": "-ắlĭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "-ắlĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐοι",
      "roman": "-ắlĭoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐαι",
      "roman": "-ắlĭai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "-ắlĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ως",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐώτερος",
      "roman": "-ălĭṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "-ălĭṓtătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ά̆λῐος",
        "2": "α"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "νήφω (nḗphō, “to be sober”) + -άλιος (-álios) → νηφάλιος (nēphálios, “sober, without wine”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "φυτόν (phutón, “plant”) + -άλιος (-álios) → φυτάλιος (phutálios, “fruit-bearing, nourishing”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rare adjective-forming suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--άλιος-grc-suffix-c7rq~KIG",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.li.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.li.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-άλιος"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-álios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-αλία",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-άλιον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐος",
      "roman": "-ắlĭos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "-ắlĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐοι",
      "roman": "-ắlĭoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐαι",
      "roman": "-ắlĭai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "-ắlĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́āi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́αις",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "-ắlĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "-ắlĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ους",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "-ắlĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐε",
      "roman": "-ắlĭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐον",
      "roman": "-ắlĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐοι",
      "roman": "-ắlĭoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐαι",
      "roman": "-ắlĭai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰ́λῐᾰ",
      "roman": "-ắlĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐ́ως",
      "roman": "-ălĭ́ōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐώτερος",
      "roman": "-ălĭṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ᾰλῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "-ălĭṓtătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ά̆λῐος",
        "2": "α"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "νήφω (nḗphō, “to be sober”) + -άλιος (-álios) → νηφάλιος (nēphálios, “sober, without wine”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "φυτόν (phutón, “plant”) + -άλιος (-álios) → φυτάλιος (phutálios, “fruit-bearing, nourishing”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rare adjective-forming suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.li.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.li.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.li.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-άλιος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -άλιος meaning in Ancient Greek (7.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -άλιος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'i', 'd', 'l', 'c', 'o', 't', 'e', '-', 'A', 'n', '2', 's'}",
  "path": [
    "-άλιος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-άλιος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.