"ῥωχμός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ῥωχμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /r̥ɔːkʰ.mós/, /roxˈmos/, /roxˈmos/, /r̥ɔːkʰ.mós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /rokʰˈmos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /roxˈmos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /roxˈmos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /roxˈmos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-, the same root of ῥήγνυμι (rhḗgnumi, “to break, shatter”) and ῥώξ (rhṓx, “breach”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*wreh₁ǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-, {{m|grc|ῥήγνυμι||to break, shatter}} ῥήγνυμι (rhḗgnumi, “to break, shatter”), {{m|grc|ῥώξ||breach}} ῥώξ (rhṓx, “breach”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῥωχμοῦ|m|second}} ῥωχμός • (rhōkhmós) m (genitive ῥωχμοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῥωχμός|οῦ}} Forms: rhōkhmós [romanization], ῥωχμοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ῥωχμός [nominative, singular], τὼ ῥωχμώ [dual, nominative], οἱ ῥωχμοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ ῥωχμοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῥωχμοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῥωχμῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ῥωχμῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῥωχμοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς ῥωχμοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν ῥωχμόν [accusative, singular], τὼ ῥωχμώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ῥωχμούς [accusative, plural], ῥωχμέ [singular, vocative], ῥωχμώ [dual, vocative], ῥωχμοί [plural, vocative]
  1. cleft, fissure, crack
    Sense id: en-ῥωχμός-grc-noun-7IVOUwZr Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 47 53 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 47 53
  2. runnel or gutter scooped out by heavy rains
    Sense id: en-ῥωχμός-grc-noun-LO5pT-n6 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 47 53 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 47 53 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 43 57

Download JSON data for ῥωχμός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreh₁ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥήγνυμι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to break, shatter"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥήγνυμι (rhḗgnumi, “to break, shatter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥώξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "breach"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥώξ (rhṓx, “breach”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-, the same root of ῥήγνυμι (rhḗgnumi, “to break, shatter”) and ῥώξ (rhṓx, “breach”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhōkhmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωχμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῥωχμός",
      "roman": "ho rhōkhmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥωχμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhōkhmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῥωχμοί",
      "roman": "hoi rhōkhmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῥωχμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû rhōkhmoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥωχμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn rhōkhmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥωχμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn rhōkhmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῥωχμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi rhōkhmôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥωχμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn rhōkhmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῥωχμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs rhōkhmoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῥωχμόν",
      "roman": "tòn rhōkhmón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥωχμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhōkhmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῥωχμούς",
      "roman": "toùs rhōkhmoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωχμέ",
      "roman": "rhōkhmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωχμώ",
      "roman": "rhōkhmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωχμοί",
      "roman": "rhōkhmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥωχμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥωχμός • (rhōkhmós) m (genitive ῥωχμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥωχμός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cleft, fissure, crack"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥωχμός-grc-noun-7IVOUwZr",
      "links": [
        [
          "cleft",
          "cleft"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "runnel or gutter scooped out by heavy rains"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥωχμός-grc-noun-LO5pT-n6",
      "links": [
        [
          "runnel",
          "runnel"
        ],
        [
          "gutter",
          "gutter"
        ],
        [
          "scoop",
          "scoop"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔːkʰ.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roxˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roxˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔːkʰ.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rokʰˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roxˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roxˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roxˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥωχμός"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreh₁ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥήγνυμι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to break, shatter"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥήγνυμι (rhḗgnumi, “to break, shatter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥώξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "breach"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥώξ (rhṓx, “breach”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-, the same root of ῥήγνυμι (rhḗgnumi, “to break, shatter”) and ῥώξ (rhṓx, “breach”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhōkhmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωχμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῥωχμός",
      "roman": "ho rhōkhmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥωχμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhōkhmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῥωχμοί",
      "roman": "hoi rhōkhmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῥωχμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû rhōkhmoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥωχμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn rhōkhmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥωχμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn rhōkhmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῥωχμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi rhōkhmôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥωχμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn rhōkhmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῥωχμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs rhōkhmoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῥωχμόν",
      "roman": "tòn rhōkhmón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥωχμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhōkhmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῥωχμούς",
      "roman": "toùs rhōkhmoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωχμέ",
      "roman": "rhōkhmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωχμώ",
      "roman": "rhōkhmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωχμοί",
      "roman": "rhōkhmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥωχμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥωχμός • (rhōkhmós) m (genitive ῥωχμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥωχμός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cleft, fissure, crack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cleft",
          "cleft"
        ],
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "runnel or gutter scooped out by heavy rains"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "runnel",
          "runnel"
        ],
        [
          "gutter",
          "gutter"
        ],
        [
          "scoop",
          "scoop"
        ],
        [
          "rain",
          "rain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔːkʰ.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roxˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roxˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔːkʰ.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rokʰˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roxˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roxˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roxˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥωχμός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.