See ῥυθμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "arhythmic",
"roman": "árrhuthmos",
"word": "ἄρρυθμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in time",
"roman": "en rhuthmôi",
"word": "ἐν ῥυθμῷ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ρυθμός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ρυθμός (rythmós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ρυθμός (rythmós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rhythmus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: rhythmus\n→ English: rhythm\n→ Japanese: リズム\n→ Malay: ritma\n→ Korean: 리듬 (rideum)\n→ Turkish: ritim\nAsturian: ritmu\nCatalan: ritme\nFrench: rythme\n→ Turkish: ritm\n>? Old French: rime\nFrench: rime\nItalian: rima\n>? Middle English: ryme, rime\nEnglish: rhyme\n→ Galician: ritmo\n→ German: Rhythmus\n→ Hungarian: ritmus\n→ Irish: rithim\nItalian: ritmo\n→ Polish: rytm\nPortuguese: ritmo\nRomanian: ritm\n→ Russian: ритм (ritm)\nSpanish: ritmo\n→ Swedish: rytm",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: rhythmus\n→ English: rhythm\n→ Japanese: リズム\n→ Malay: ritma\n→ Korean: 리듬 (rideum)\n→ Turkish: ritim\nAsturian: ritmu\nCatalan: ritme\nFrench: rythme\n→ Turkish: ritm\n>? Old French: rime\nFrench: rime\nItalian: rima\n>? Middle English: ryme, rime\nEnglish: rhyme\n→ Galician: ritmo\n→ German: Rhythmus\n→ Hungarian: ritmus\n→ Irish: rithim\nItalian: ritmo\n→ Polish: rytm\nPortuguese: ritmo\nRomanian: ritm\n→ Russian: ритм (ritm)\nSpanish: ritmo\n→ Swedish: rytm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*hrutʰmós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *hrutʰmós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sru-dʰ-mo-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sru-dʰ-mo-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *hrutʰmós, corresponding to Proto-Indo-European *sru-dʰ-mo-s, ultimately from *srew- (“to flow”). Related to ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῥῠθμός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rhŭthmós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥῠθμοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ῥῠθμός",
"roman": "ho rhŭthmós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῥῠθμώ",
"roman": "tṑ rhŭthmṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ῥῠθμοί",
"roman": "hoi rhŭthmoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῥῠθμοῦ",
"roman": "toû rhŭthmoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῥῠθμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn rhŭthmoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῥῠθμῶν",
"roman": "tôn rhŭthmôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῥῠθμῷ",
"roman": "tôi rhŭthmôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῥῠθμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn rhŭthmoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῥῠθμοῖς",
"roman": "toîs rhŭthmoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ῥῠθμόν",
"roman": "tòn rhŭthmón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῥῠθμώ",
"roman": "tṑ rhŭthmṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ῥῠθμούς",
"roman": "toùs rhŭthmoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥῠθμέ",
"roman": "rhŭthmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥῠθμώ",
"roman": "rhŭthmṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥῠθμοί",
"roman": "rhŭthmoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥῠθμός",
"2": "ῥῠθμοῦ",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ῥῠθμός • (rhŭthmós) m (genitive ῥῠθμοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥῠθμός",
"2": "ῥῠθμοῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 12 14 12 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 12 13 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 13 12 14 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a repeating, regular motion, vibration"
],
"id": "en-ῥυθμός-grc-noun-hGoHHgga",
"links": [
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
],
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
],
[
"vibration",
"vibration"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 12 14 12 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 12 13 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 13 12 14 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"measured motion, rhythm"
],
"id": "en-ῥυθμός-grc-noun-usF6BmhV",
"links": [
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 12 14 12 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 12 13 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 13 12 14 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"measure, proportion, symmetry"
],
"id": "en-ῥυθμός-grc-noun-Bnxdn3tE",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"proportion",
"proportion"
],
[
"symmetry",
"symmetry"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 12 14 12 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 12 13 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 13 12 14 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proportion, arrangement, order"
],
"id": "en-ῥυθμός-grc-noun-gjcQ0h7X",
"links": [
[
"proportion",
"proportion"
],
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 12 14 12 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 13 12 14 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 14 19 24 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 11 11 42 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"state, condition"
],
"id": "en-ῥυθμός-grc-noun-SWBU1i4m",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 12 14 12 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 12 13 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 13 12 14 10 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form, shape"
],
"id": "en-ῥυθμός-grc-noun-brVzy2zf",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manner, fashion"
],
"id": "en-ῥυθμός-grc-noun-mAvITx5l",
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥ytʰ.mós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryθˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/riθˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥ytʰ.mós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/rytʰˈmos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryθˈmos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryθˈmos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/riθˈmos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rhŭsmós",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ῥῠσμός"
}
],
"word": "ῥυθμός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *srew-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "arhythmic",
"roman": "árrhuthmos",
"word": "ἄρρυθμος"
},
{
"english": "in time",
"roman": "en rhuthmôi",
"word": "ἐν ῥυθμῷ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ρυθμός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ρυθμός (rythmós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ρυθμός (rythmós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rhythmus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: rhythmus\n→ English: rhythm\n→ Japanese: リズム\n→ Malay: ritma\n→ Korean: 리듬 (rideum)\n→ Turkish: ritim\nAsturian: ritmu\nCatalan: ritme\nFrench: rythme\n→ Turkish: ritm\n>? Old French: rime\nFrench: rime\nItalian: rima\n>? Middle English: ryme, rime\nEnglish: rhyme\n→ Galician: ritmo\n→ German: Rhythmus\n→ Hungarian: ritmus\n→ Irish: rithim\nItalian: ritmo\n→ Polish: rytm\nPortuguese: ritmo\nRomanian: ritm\n→ Russian: ритм (ritm)\nSpanish: ritmo\n→ Swedish: rytm",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: rhythmus\n→ English: rhythm\n→ Japanese: リズム\n→ Malay: ritma\n→ Korean: 리듬 (rideum)\n→ Turkish: ritim\nAsturian: ritmu\nCatalan: ritme\nFrench: rythme\n→ Turkish: ritm\n>? Old French: rime\nFrench: rime\nItalian: rima\n>? Middle English: ryme, rime\nEnglish: rhyme\n→ Galician: ritmo\n→ German: Rhythmus\n→ Hungarian: ritmus\n→ Irish: rithim\nItalian: ritmo\n→ Polish: rytm\nPortuguese: ritmo\nRomanian: ritm\n→ Russian: ритм (ritm)\nSpanish: ritmo\n→ Swedish: rytm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*hrutʰmós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *hrutʰmós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sru-dʰ-mo-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sru-dʰ-mo-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *hrutʰmós, corresponding to Proto-Indo-European *sru-dʰ-mo-s, ultimately from *srew- (“to flow”). Related to ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῥῠθμός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rhŭthmós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥῠθμοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ῥῠθμός",
"roman": "ho rhŭthmós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῥῠθμώ",
"roman": "tṑ rhŭthmṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ῥῠθμοί",
"roman": "hoi rhŭthmoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῥῠθμοῦ",
"roman": "toû rhŭthmoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῥῠθμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn rhŭthmoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῥῠθμῶν",
"roman": "tôn rhŭthmôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῥῠθμῷ",
"roman": "tôi rhŭthmôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῥῠθμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn rhŭthmoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῥῠθμοῖς",
"roman": "toîs rhŭthmoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ῥῠθμόν",
"roman": "tòn rhŭthmón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῥῠθμώ",
"roman": "tṑ rhŭthmṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ῥῠθμούς",
"roman": "toùs rhŭthmoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥῠθμέ",
"roman": "rhŭthmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥῠθμώ",
"roman": "rhŭthmṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥῠθμοί",
"roman": "rhŭthmoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥῠθμός",
"2": "ῥῠθμοῦ",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ῥῠθμός • (rhŭthmós) m (genitive ῥῠθμοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥῠθμός",
"2": "ῥῠθμοῦ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a repeating, regular motion, vibration"
],
"links": [
[
"repeat",
"repeat"
],
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
],
[
"vibration",
"vibration"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"measured motion, rhythm"
],
"links": [
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"measure, proportion, symmetry"
],
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"proportion",
"proportion"
],
[
"symmetry",
"symmetry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"proportion, arrangement, order"
],
"links": [
[
"proportion",
"proportion"
],
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement"
],
[
"order",
"order"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"state, condition"
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"form, shape"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manner, fashion"
],
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥ytʰ.mós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryθˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/riθˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥ytʰ.mós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/rytʰˈmos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryθˈmos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryθˈmos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/riθˈmos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rhŭsmós",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ῥῠσμός"
}
],
"word": "ῥυθμός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ῥυθμός meaning in Ancient Greek (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.