"ῥάδιξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ῥάδιξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /r̥ǎː.diːks/, /ˈra.ðiks/, /ˈra.ðiks/, /r̥ǎː.diːks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈra.diks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈra.ðiks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈra.ðiks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈra.ðiks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”). Compare ῥίζα (rhíza). Cognate with Latin rādīx (“root”), Latin rāmus (“branch”), Old Norse rót (“root”) (English root), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐍃 (waurts), Old English wyrt (“herb, plant”) (English wort), Old Irish fren (“root”), and possibly Tocharian B witsako (“root”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*wréh₂ds||root}} Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”), {{cog|la|rādīx||root}} Latin rādīx (“root”), {{cog|la|rāmus||branch}} Latin rāmus (“branch”), {{cog|non|rót||root}} Old Norse rót (“root”), {{cog|en|root}} English root, {{cog|got|𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐍃}} Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐍃 (waurts), {{cog|ang|wyrt||herb, plant}} Old English wyrt (“herb, plant”), {{cog|en|wort}} English wort, {{cog|sga|fren||root}} Old Irish fren (“root”), {{cog|txb|witsako||root}} Tocharian B witsako (“root”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῥᾱ́δῑκος|m|third|head=ῥᾱ́δῑξ}} ῥᾱ́δῑξ • (rhā́dīx) m (genitive ῥᾱ́δῑκος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῥᾱ́δῑξ|ῥᾱ́δῑκος|form=M}} Forms: ῥᾱ́δῑξ [canonical], rhā́dīx [romanization], ῥᾱ́δῑκος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ ῥᾱ́δῑξ [nominative, singular], τὼ ῥᾱ́δῑκε [dual, nominative], οἱ ῥᾱ́δῑκες [nominative, plural], τοῦ ῥᾱ́δῑκος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῥᾱδῑ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῥᾱδῑ́κων [genitive, plural], τῷ ῥᾱ́δῑκῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῥᾱδῑ́κοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ῥᾱ́δῑξῐ [dative, plural], ῥᾱ́δῑξῐν [dative, plural], toîs rhā́dīxi [dative, plural], toîs rhā́dīxin [dative, plural], τὸν ῥᾱ́δῑκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ῥᾱ́δῑκε [accusative, dual], τοὺς ῥᾱ́δῑκᾰς [accusative, plural], ῥᾱ́δῑξ [singular, vocative], ῥᾱ́δῑκε [dual, vocative], ῥᾱ́δῑκες [plural, vocative]
  1. branch
    Sense id: en-ῥάδιξ-grc-noun-84x2TIqg
  2. (of palms) frond
    Sense id: en-ῥάδιξ-grc-noun-Y1IxIVru Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 29 71 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 13 87

Download JSON data for ῥάδιξ meaning in Ancient Greek (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wréh₂ds",
        "4": "",
        "5": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rādīx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rādīx (“root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rāmus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "branch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rāmus (“branch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rót",
        "3": "",
        "4": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rót (“root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "English root",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐍃 (waurts)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wyrt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "herb, plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wyrt (“herb, plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wort"
      },
      "expansion": "English wort",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "fren",
        "3": "",
        "4": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish fren (“root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "witsako",
        "3": "",
        "4": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B witsako (“root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”). Compare ῥίζα (rhíza). Cognate with Latin rādīx (“root”), Latin rāmus (“branch”), Old Norse rót (“root”) (English root), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐍃 (waurts), Old English wyrt (“herb, plant”) (English wort), Old Irish fren (“root”), and possibly Tocharian B witsako (“root”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱ́δῑξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhā́dīx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱ́δῑκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῥᾱ́δῑξ",
      "roman": "ho rhā́dīx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥᾱ́δῑκε",
      "roman": "tṑ rhā́dīke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῥᾱ́δῑκες",
      "roman": "hoi rhā́dīkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῥᾱ́δῑκος",
      "roman": "toû rhā́dīkos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥᾱδῑ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhādī́koin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥᾱδῑ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn rhādī́kōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῥᾱ́δῑκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi rhā́dīki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥᾱδῑ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhādī́koin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῥᾱ́δῑξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱ́δῑξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs rhā́dīxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs rhā́dīxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῥᾱ́δῑκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn rhā́dīka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥᾱ́δῑκε",
      "roman": "tṑ rhā́dīke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῥᾱ́δῑκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs rhā́dīkas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱ́δῑξ",
      "roman": "rhā́dīx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱ́δῑκε",
      "roman": "rhā́dīke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱ́δῑκες",
      "roman": "rhā́dīkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥᾱ́δῑκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ῥᾱ́δῑξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥᾱ́δῑξ • (rhā́dīx) m (genitive ῥᾱ́δῑκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥᾱ́δῑξ",
        "2": "ῥᾱ́δῑκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 100 BCE, Nicander, Theriaca 378"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 100 BCE, Nicander, Theriaca 533"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 100 BCE, Nicander, Alexipharmaca 57"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 100 BCE, Nicander, Alexipharmaca 331"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "branch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥάδιξ-grc-noun-84x2TIqg",
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 2.53"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frond"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥάδιξ-grc-noun-Y1IxIVru",
      "links": [
        [
          "frond",
          "frond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of palms) frond"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of palms"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ǎː.diːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.ðiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.ðiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ǎː.diːks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.diks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.ðiks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.ðiks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.ðiks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥάδιξ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wréh₂ds",
        "4": "",
        "5": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rādīx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rādīx (“root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rāmus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "branch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rāmus (“branch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "rót",
        "3": "",
        "4": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rót (“root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "English root",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐍃 (waurts)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wyrt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "herb, plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wyrt (“herb, plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wort"
      },
      "expansion": "English wort",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "fren",
        "3": "",
        "4": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish fren (“root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "witsako",
        "3": "",
        "4": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B witsako (“root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”). Compare ῥίζα (rhíza). Cognate with Latin rādīx (“root”), Latin rāmus (“branch”), Old Norse rót (“root”) (English root), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐍃 (waurts), Old English wyrt (“herb, plant”) (English wort), Old Irish fren (“root”), and possibly Tocharian B witsako (“root”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱ́δῑξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhā́dīx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱ́δῑκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῥᾱ́δῑξ",
      "roman": "ho rhā́dīx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥᾱ́δῑκε",
      "roman": "tṑ rhā́dīke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῥᾱ́δῑκες",
      "roman": "hoi rhā́dīkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῥᾱ́δῑκος",
      "roman": "toû rhā́dīkos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥᾱδῑ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhādī́koin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥᾱδῑ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn rhādī́kōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῥᾱ́δῑκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi rhā́dīki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥᾱδῑ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhādī́koin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῥᾱ́δῑξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱ́δῑξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs rhā́dīxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs rhā́dīxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῥᾱ́δῑκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn rhā́dīka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥᾱ́δῑκε",
      "roman": "tṑ rhā́dīke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῥᾱ́δῑκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs rhā́dīkas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱ́δῑξ",
      "roman": "rhā́dīx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱ́δῑκε",
      "roman": "rhā́dīke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱ́δῑκες",
      "roman": "rhā́dīkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥᾱ́δῑκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ῥᾱ́δῑξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥᾱ́δῑξ • (rhā́dīx) m (genitive ῥᾱ́δῑκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥᾱ́δῑξ",
        "2": "ῥᾱ́δῑκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 100 BCE, Nicander, Theriaca 378"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 100 BCE, Nicander, Theriaca 533"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 100 BCE, Nicander, Alexipharmaca 57"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 100 BCE, Nicander, Alexipharmaca 331"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "branch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branch",
          "branch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 2.53"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frond",
          "frond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of palms) frond"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of palms"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ǎː.diːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.ðiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.ðiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ǎː.diːks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.diks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.ðiks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.ðiks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.ðiks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥάδιξ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.