"Ὦξος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ὦξος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ɔ̂ːk.sos/, /ˈok.sos/, /ˈok.sos/, /ɔ̂ːk.sos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈok.sos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈok.sos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈok.sos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈok.sos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *waxš- (compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬑𐬴 (vaxṣ̌)), the largest tributary of the river. Related to Sanskrit वक्षु (vakṣu). Compare the latterday toponym of Vakhsh. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ira-pro|*waxš-}} Proto-Iranian *waxš-, {{cog|ae|𐬬𐬀𐬑𐬴}} Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬑𐬴 (vaxṣ̌), {{cog|sa|वक्षु}} Sanskrit वक्षु (vakṣu) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ὤξου|m|second}} Ὦξος • (Ôxos) m (genitive Ὤξου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ὦξος|ου|form=S}} Forms: Ôxos [romanization], Ὤξου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Ὦξος [nominative, singular], τοῦ Ὤξου [genitive, singular], τῷ Ὤξῳ [dative, singular], τὸν Ὦξον [accusative, singular], Ὦξε [singular, vocative]
  1. the river Oxus; the river Amu Darya Wikipedia link: Amu Darya, Vakhsh Categories (place): Rivers

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ώξος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ώξος (Óxos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ώξος (Óxos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Ōxus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Ōxus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Ōxus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*waxš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *waxš-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬑𐬴"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬑𐬴 (vaxṣ̌)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वक्षु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वक्षु (vakṣu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *waxš- (compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬑𐬴 (vaxṣ̌)), the largest tributary of the river. Related to Sanskrit वक्षु (vakṣu). Compare the latterday toponym of Vakhsh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ôxos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ὤξου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ὦξος",
      "roman": "ho Ôxos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ὤξου",
      "roman": "toû Ṓxou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ὤξῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Ṓxōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ὦξον",
      "roman": "tòn Ôxon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ὦξε",
      "roman": "Ôxe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ὤξου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὦξος • (Ôxos) m (genitive Ὤξου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ὦξος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Rivers",
          "orig": "grc:Rivers",
          "parents": [
            "Bodies of water",
            "Places",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Chemistry",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 2.1.15"
        },
        {
          "text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 11.7.3"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Alexander the Great 57"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the river Oxus; the river Amu Darya"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ὦξος-grc-name-VNBzrQqM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Oxus",
          "Oxus"
        ],
        [
          "Amu Darya",
          "Amu Darya"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Amu Darya",
        "Vakhsh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̂ːk.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈok.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈok.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̂ːk.sos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈok.sos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈok.sos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈok.sos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈok.sos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ὦξος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ώξος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ώξος (Óxos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ώξος (Óxos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Ōxus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Ōxus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Ōxus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*waxš-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *waxš-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬑𐬴"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬑𐬴 (vaxṣ̌)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वक्षु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वक्षु (vakṣu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *waxš- (compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬑𐬴 (vaxṣ̌)), the largest tributary of the river. Related to Sanskrit वक्षु (vakṣu). Compare the latterday toponym of Vakhsh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ôxos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ὤξου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ὦξος",
      "roman": "ho Ôxos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ὤξου",
      "roman": "toû Ṓxou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ὤξῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Ṓxōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ὦξον",
      "roman": "tòn Ôxon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ὦξε",
      "roman": "Ôxe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ὤξου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὦξος • (Ôxos) m (genitive Ὤξου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ὦξος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Rivers"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 2.1.15"
        },
        {
          "text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 11.7.3"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Alexander the Great 57"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the river Oxus; the river Amu Darya"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Oxus",
          "Oxus"
        ],
        [
          "Amu Darya",
          "Amu Darya"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Amu Darya",
        "Vakhsh"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̂ːk.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈok.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈok.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̂ːk.sos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈok.sos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈok.sos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈok.sos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈok.sos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ὦξος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.