See ὥρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ὥρα meaning in Ancient Greek (6.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hōrologéō",
"word": "ὡρολογέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hōroskopéō",
"word": "ὡροσκοπέω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ώρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ώρα (óra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ώρα (óra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pnt",
"2": "ώρα"
},
"expansion": "Pontic Greek: ώρα (óra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pontic Greek: ώρα (óra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ორა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ორა (ora)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ორა (ora)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsd",
"2": "ούρα"
},
"expansion": "Tsakonian: ούρα (oúra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsakonian: ούρα (oúra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hōra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: hōra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: hōra (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "होरा",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: होरा (horā)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: होरा (horā) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yóh₁r̥",
"t": "year, season"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hṓrā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hē hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ὧραι",
"roman": "hai hôrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ὥρᾱς",
"roman": "tês hṓrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὥραιν",
"roman": "toîn hṓrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὡρῶν",
"roman": "tôn hōrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ὥρᾳ",
"roman": "têi hṓrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὥραιν",
"roman": "toîn hṓrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ὥραις",
"roman": "taîs hṓrais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ὥρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn hṓrān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ὥρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s hṓrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὧραι",
"roman": "hôrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὥρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ὥρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ὥρᾱ • (hṓrā) f (genitive ὥρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὥρᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 2 2 2 4 2 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 5 5 5 13 5 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 3 3 3 6 3 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 0 0 0 32 0 19 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "grc:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any defined period of time"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-rRo-hhVW",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"season"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-j44k9lxX",
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"climate"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-ENtpmBLQ",
"links": [
[
"climate",
"climate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) climate"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-TLTqJVg8",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 0 0 0 32 0 19 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "grc:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time of day"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-umuUEv8I"
},
{
"glosses": [
"hour"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-msCt1HXd",
"links": [
[
"hour",
"hour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 0 0 0 32 0 19 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "grc:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some specific time: right time, time for something"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-EMLCMiLX"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 0 0 0 32 0 19 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "grc:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time of life: youth"
],
"id": "en-ὥρα-grc-noun-pYqUDAow",
"links": [
[
"youth",
"youth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ː.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ː.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)o.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hṓrē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ὥρη"
}
],
"word": "ὥρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hōrologéō",
"word": "ὡρολογέω"
},
{
"roman": "hōroskopéō",
"word": "ὡροσκοπέω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ώρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ώρα (óra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ώρα (óra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pnt",
"2": "ώρα"
},
"expansion": "Pontic Greek: ώρα (óra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pontic Greek: ώρα (óra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ორა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ორა (ora)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ორა (ora)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsd",
"2": "ούρα"
},
"expansion": "Tsakonian: ούρα (oúra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsakonian: ούρα (oúra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hōra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: hōra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: hōra (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "होरा",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: होरा (horā)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: होरा (horā) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yóh₁r̥",
"t": "year, season"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hṓrā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hē hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ὧραι",
"roman": "hai hôrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ὥρᾱς",
"roman": "tês hṓrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὥραιν",
"roman": "toîn hṓrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὡρῶν",
"roman": "tôn hōrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ὥρᾳ",
"roman": "têi hṓrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὥραιν",
"roman": "toîn hṓrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ὥραις",
"roman": "taîs hṓrais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ὥρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn hṓrān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ὥρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s hṓrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὥρᾱ",
"roman": "hṓrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὧραι",
"roman": "hôrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὥρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ὥρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "ὥρᾱ • (hṓrā) f (genitive ὥρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὥρᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any defined period of time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"season"
],
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"climate"
],
"links": [
[
"climate",
"climate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) climate"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time of day"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hour"
],
"links": [
[
"hour",
"hour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"some specific time: right time, time for something"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"time of life: youth"
],
"links": [
[
"youth",
"youth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ː.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔ̌ː.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)o.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hṓrē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ὥρη"
}
],
"word": "ὥρα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.