"Ὕπνος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ὕπνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /hý.pnos/, /ˈy.pnos/, /ˈi.pnos/, /hý.pnos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)y.pnos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈy.pnos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈy.pnos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈi.pnos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ῠ̔́πνος (húpnos, “sleep”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*swep-}} Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ῠ̔́πνου|m|second|head=Ῠ̔́πνος}} Ῠ̔́πνος • (Húpnos) m (genitive Ῠ̔́πνου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ῠ̔́πνος|ου|form=S}} Forms: Ῠ̔́πνος [canonical], Húpnos [romanization], Ῠ̔́πνου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Ῠ̔́πνος [nominative, singular], τοῦ Ῠ̔́πνου [genitive, singular], τῷ Ῠ̔́πνῳ [dative, singular], τὸν Ῠ̔́πνον [accusative, singular], Ῠ̔́πνε [singular, vocative]
  1. (Greek mythology) Hypnos, the Greek mythological god of sleep Wikipedia link: Hypnos Tags: Greek Categories (topical): Greek deities

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Hypnos"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Hypnos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Hypnos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ύπνος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ύπνος (Ýpnos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ύπνος (Ýpnos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῠ̔́πνος (húpnos, “sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ῠ̔́πνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Húpnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῠ̔́πνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ῠ̔́πνος",
      "roman": "ho Húpnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ῠ̔́πνου",
      "roman": "toû Húpnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ῠ̔́πνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Húpnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ῠ̔́πνον",
      "roman": "tòn Húpnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῠ̔́πνε",
      "roman": "Húpne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῠ̔́πνου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Ῠ̔́πνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ῠ̔́πνος • (Húpnos) m (genitive Ῠ̔́πνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῠ̔́πνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Greek deities",
          "orig": "grc:Greek deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Greek mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Greece",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Society",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "All topics",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hypnos, the Greek mythological god of sleep"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ὕπνος-grc-name-mhkXA8GV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Hypnos",
          "Hypnos"
        ],
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Hypnos, the Greek mythological god of sleep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Hypnos"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.pnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.pnos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ὕπνος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Hypnos"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Hypnos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Hypnos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ύπνος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ύπνος (Ýpnos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ύπνος (Ýpnos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῠ̔́πνος (húpnos, “sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ῠ̔́πνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Húpnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῠ̔́πνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ῠ̔́πνος",
      "roman": "ho Húpnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ῠ̔́πνου",
      "roman": "toû Húpnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ῠ̔́πνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Húpnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ῠ̔́πνον",
      "roman": "tòn Húpnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῠ̔́πνε",
      "roman": "Húpne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῠ̔́πνου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Ῠ̔́πνος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ῠ̔́πνος • (Húpnos) m (genitive Ῠ̔́πνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῠ̔́πνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Greek deities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hypnos, the Greek mythological god of sleep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Hypnos",
          "Hypnos"
        ],
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Hypnos, the Greek mythological god of sleep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Hypnos"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.pnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.pnos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ὕπνος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Ὕπνος meaning in Ancient Greek (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.